CN113318336B

CN113318336B - Instrument for treating high cervical erosion for gynaecology

Info

Publication number: CN113318336B
Application number: CN202110652842.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张倩; 邵崇清
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Zhang Qian
Priority date: 2021-06-11
Filing date: 2021-06-11
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2041-06-11
Also published as: CN113318336A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of gynecological diagnostic instruments, in particular to an instrument for treating high cervical erosion, which comprises: the columnar cylinder is used for penetrating through the inner cavity of the vaginal dilator, the columnar cylinder is flexible, the left end of the columnar cylinder is provided with a safety mechanism, the right end of the columnar cylinder is provided with a limiting ring, one end of the limiting ring extends to the outside of the columnar cylinder, and a fixing ring is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the inner cavity of the columnar cylinder. After disposable contact cervical, can realize full parcel to the cervical, so comprehensive and the secretion liquid contact on cervical surface realizes quick absorbing effect on the one hand, in addition, after the absorption secretion mucus has been accomplished, the operation of directly carrying out the medicine and scribbling, can realize the operation of scribbling the liquid medicine this moment, in solving current operation, the step of multiple operation, once inserts, the treatment operation of scribbling the liquid medicine that can be quick completion, more convenient quick has reduced the misery of disease moreover.

Description

Instrument for treating high cervical erosion for gynaecology

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of gynecological diagnostic instruments, in particular to an instrument for treating high cervical erosion.

Background

The cervical epithelium consists of cervical and vaginal squamous epithelium and cervical tubular columnar epithelium, and the joint part of the cervical and vaginal squamous epithelium and cervical tubular columnar epithelium is positioned at the cervical external orifice, and is called as the joint part of the original scaly column or the boundary of the scaly column. However, this junction is not constant and is affected by estrogens. If the estrogen level is high, the columnar epithelium can expand outwards and occupy a part of cervical vagina. The ectopic cervical columnar epithelium has been called "cervical erosion" in the past, mainly because the columnar epithelium is very thin, and capillaries in the underlying interstitium are hidden and appear red, so that the naked eye looks like "erosion".

In the treatment of severe cervical erosion, cervical columnar epithelial ectopic is a normal physiological phenomenon, and can change along with the change of in-vivo estrogen level, so that the treatment is generally not needed, and some irregular medical institutions perform laser, freezing and other treatments on the cervical columnar epithelial ectopic for some purposes, which is actually an excessive medical behavior.

Cervical columnar ectopic combined chronic cervical inflammation needs to be treated according to the pathogen of a patient, and antibiotics are applied in a targeted mode. For example, cervicitis caused by chlamydia trachomatis infection is commonly treated with drugs such as tetracyclines (doxycycline, minocycline), macrolides (azithromycin, clarithromycin, erythromycin), and the like.

When the cervical is applied, the vaginal orifice is dilated by a vaginal dilator, and then the medicine is smeared on the cervical column by a doctor, and the actual clinical observation shows that the medicine smearing treatment is carried out, the cervical end is stuck with mucus, which is generally like white bands and secretions, so that when the medicine is smeared, the medicine is slightly absorbed by the cervical due to the influence of the secretions, the treatment effect is not obvious, in addition, in the smearing process, the medicine smearing rod is often required to be smeared back and forth for several times, the treatment time is increased, the medicine smearing operation can not be completed quickly in a short time, and in order to ensure the medicine smearing uniformity, the medicine needs to be smeared on the cervical round by a medical instrument, so that the pain degree of the patient treatment is deepened, and the consumed time is long.

The inventors have aimed at the above-mentioned current situation to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to achieve the above purpose, the main technical scheme adopted by the invention comprises the following steps: an apparatus for use in gynaecology for treating high cervical erosion, comprising:

the columnar cylinder is used for penetrating through the inner cavity of the vaginal dilator, the columnar cylinder is flexible, the left end of the columnar cylinder is provided with a safety mechanism, the right end of the columnar cylinder is provided with a limiting ring, one end of the limiting ring extends to the outside of the columnar cylinder, and a fixing ring is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the inner cavity of the columnar cylinder;

the right end of the push level adjusting mechanism is sleeved in the inner cavity of the columnar cylinder, the left end of the push level adjusting mechanism is positioned outside the columnar cylinder, the push level adjusting mechanism comprises a first rod part and a pipe sleeve part, the first rod part is detachably connected with the pipe sleeve part through a clamping ring block, and the left end of the pipe sleeve part is provided with a push type unlocking mechanism for detaching the clamping ring block;

the compression release mechanism is fixed at one end of the pipe sleeve part and sleeved in the inner cavity of the limiting ring, and comprises a sliding plug block, a through hole is formed in the middle of the sliding plug block and used for enabling a second rod part to be movable in the inner cavity of the sliding plug block, a space is formed between the left end of the second rod part and the clamping ring block, a hollow medicine bottle is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plug block, and the right end of the second rod part is sleeved in the hollow medicine bottle and fixedly connected with the left side of a sealing piston arranged in the hollow medicine bottle;

the treatment structure is fixed on the right side of the hollow medicine bottle, the treatment structure is sleeved in the limiting ring, the right side of the hollow medicine bottle is communicated with a plurality of liquid supply pipes, the liquid supply pipes are embedded in the treatment structure, and when the sealing piston moves to the right side in the hollow medicine bottle, liquid medicine in the hollow medicine bottle permeates into the treatment structure from the liquid supply pipes; the treatment structure comprises a variability shaping shrinkage outer cover, a cervical drug delivery mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the variability shaping shrinkage outer cover, a tubular leakage wiping end is arranged at the center of the variability shaping shrinkage outer cover, a medical absorption sponge sleeve is wrapped at the end part of the tubular leakage wiping end, and an inner cavity of the tubular leakage wiping end is communicated with an inner cavity of the hollow medicine bottle.

In the gynecological instrument for treating high cervical erosion, preferably, the safety mechanism comprises a fixed block fixed on the left side of the inner cavity of the columnar cylinder and distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the first rod part, an arc limiting opening is formed in the right side of the fixed block, an elastic arc clamping strip is sleeved in the arc limiting opening, one end of the elastic arc clamping strip is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the arc limiting opening, a clamping foot I and a clamping foot II which are matched with each other are arranged on the other side of the elastic arc clamping strip, the clamping foot II is fixedly connected on one side of the first rod part, the clamping foot I is fixedly connected on one side of the elastic arc clamping strip, the clamping foot I is in lap joint with the clamping foot II, a connecting ring is fixedly connected on the left side of the elastic arc clamping strip, a connecting belt is fixedly connected on the left side of the connecting ring, the two connecting belts are fixedly connected with the linkage ring, and two finger rings are fixedly connected on the linkage ring.

In the gynecological instrument for treating high cervical erosion, preferably, the clamping ring block comprises a circular block, the circular block is sleeved in a circular hole formed in the left side of the pipe sleeve part, and two locking feet are arranged at corresponding positions on the side surface of the circular block.

In the gynecological instrument for treating high cervical erosion, preferably, the pressing type unlocking mechanism comprises a Z-shaped groove, the Z-shaped groove is penetrated by the outer wall of the pipe sleeve part and is communicated with the inner cavity of the round hole, a limiting block is sleeved in the inner cavity at the left side of the Z-shaped groove, the limiting block is propped against the locking feet, an L-shaped groove is formed in one side of the inner wall of the Z-shaped groove, a sliding rod is inserted in the capsule groove formed in one side of the limiting block, one end of the sliding rod is inserted in the L-shaped groove, the transverse surface of the limiting block is elastically connected with one side of the inner wall of the Z-shaped groove through two pull-back springs, a connecting strip is arranged in the transverse groove of the Z-shaped groove, one side of the inner wall of the Z-shaped groove is fixedly connected with a sliding rail, a sliding block is slid in the sliding rail, one side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a vertical frame, a hinge rod is hinged in the vertical frame, one end of the hinge rod is hinged with the sliding rod, the right side of the connecting strip is fixedly connected with a connecting block, a movable ring is sleeved on the pipe sleeve part, and the inner wall of the movable ring is fixedly connected with the connecting block.

In the gynecological instrument for treating high cervical erosion, preferably, the deformable shape-shrinking cover comprises a memory dome cup, wherein claw-shaped memory metal is arranged on the outer cambered surface of the memory dome cup, the claw-shaped memory metal is fixed by adopting a three-section flexible ring, and a shaping ring is fixedly connected to an opening of the inner wall of the memory dome cup.

In the gynecological instrument for treating high cervical erosion, preferably, the cervical pasting and drug feeding mechanism comprises a base layer sponge, wherein the base layer sponge is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the deformable and shaping shrinkage housing at equal distance, the outer side of the base layer sponge is fixedly connected with a concave medical gauze cotton layer, the outer side surface of the concave medical gauze cotton layer is equidistantly provided with an embedding groove, and a dilution cotton column is rotationally connected in the embedding groove;

the liquid medicine smearing device is characterized in that a liquid medicine smearing block is arranged between the base layer sponge and comprises two bases, an air bag sleeve is arranged between the two bases, a compression sponge base layer and a compression sponge surface layer are arranged between the air bag sleeves, a liquid supply interlayer is arranged between the compression sponge base layer and the compression sponge surface layer, a liquid supply pipe is communicated with the air bag sleeve, and the air bag sleeve is communicated with the liquid supply interlayer.

In the gynecological instrument for treating high cervical erosion, preferably, four arc-shaped limiting strips are equidistantly arranged on the inner side wall of the columnar cylinder, and the four arc-shaped limiting strips limit the variable shaping shrinkage housing to be flower-shaped in the limiting ring.

In the gynecological instrument for treating high cervical erosion, preferably, the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the limiting ring are provided with the sliding ways, the upper and lower sides of the sliding plug block are provided with the sliding feet, and the sliding feet are sleeved in the sliding ways.

The invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

after disposable contact cervical, can realize full parcel to the cervical, so comprehensive and the secretion liquid contact on cervical surface realizes quick absorbing effect on the one hand, in addition, after the absorption secretes the mucus after finishing, the operation of directly carrying out the medicine and scribbling, under the pressure effect of liquid adopted, make the liquid medicine scribble the piece open, under the effect of liquid, the liquid medicine scribble the piece laminating on the cervical, and make concave surface medical yarn cotton layer and the state of cervical surface break away from the contact, can realize the operation of scribbling the liquid medicine this moment, in solving current operation, the step of multiple operation, once insert, the treatment operation of scribbling the liquid medicine that can be quick is accomplished, convenience more is quick, and the misery of disease has been reduced.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation to the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is an overall view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a view showing a structure of a portion B in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a view showing a construction of the portion A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an overall view of the variable shaping shrink wrap of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a top view of the deformable shaped shrink wrap of the present invention in a condition to clear secretions;

FIG. 7 is a top view of the deformable shaped shrink wrap of the present invention in a condition for applying a lotion;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view at C in fig. 6.

In the figure, a column cylinder 1, a limit ring 2, a slide way 201, a slide plug 3, a slide foot 301, a hollow medicine bottle 4, a variability shaping shrinkage cover 5, a claw-shaped memory metal 51, a three-section flexible ring 52, a memory dome 53, a shaping ring 54, a cervical drug delivery mechanism 6, a base layer sponge 61, a concave medical gauze layer 62, a mosaic groove 63, a diluted cotton column 64, a liquid medicine smearing block 65, a base 651, a 652 air bag sleeve 653 compressed sponge base layer, a compression sponge layer 654, a liquid supply interlayer 7, a liquid supply pipe 8, a tubular seepage wiping end 9, a pipe sleeve 10, a second rod 11, a sealing piston 111, a fixed ring 12, a movable ring 13, a first rod 14, a finger ring 15, a safety mechanism 16, a fixed block 161, a arc limiting port 162, a clamping foot 163, a clamping foot 164, a clamping foot two 165 elastic arc clamping bar, a 166 connecting ring, a 167 connecting belt 168 connecting ring 17 clamping ring block, a 171 circular block 172, a foot 172, an 18 push-type lock catch mechanism, a 181, a push-back spring L182, a push-pull limit block 184, a push-pull limit block 183, a hinge joint block 189, a slide rail connecting block 189, and a slide block 189.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the technical means are applied to solve the technical problems and achieve the technical effects of the present application can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides an apparatus for treating high cervical erosion for gynaecology, comprising:

the columnar cylinder 1 is used for penetrating through the inner cavity of the vaginal dilator, the columnar cylinder 1 is flexible, and is specifically made of medical silica gel materials, and the state of the columnar cylinder 1 can be properly regulated in the actual operation process due to the difference of the body positions of patients in the lying condition, so that the insertion end can be rapidly inserted into Gong Gengduan;

as shown in fig. 3, a safety mechanism 16 is arranged at the left end of the cylindrical barrel 1, the safety mechanism 16 comprises a fixed block 161 fixed at the left side of the inner cavity of the cylindrical barrel 1 and distributed at the upper side and the lower side of the first rod part 14, an arc limiting opening 162 is formed at the right side of the fixed block 161, an elastic arc clamping strip 165 is sleeved in the arc limiting opening 162, one end of the elastic arc clamping strip 165 is fixed at one side of the inner wall of the arc limiting opening 162, a clamping foot I163 and a clamping foot II 164 which are mutually matched are arranged at the other side of the elastic arc clamping strip 165, the clamping foot II 164 is fixedly connected at one side of the first rod part 14, the clamping foot I163 is fixedly connected at one side of the elastic arc clamping strip 165, the clamping foot I163 is in lap joint with the clamping foot II 164, a connecting ring 166 is fixedly connected at the left side of the elastic arc clamping strip 165, a connecting belt 167 is fixedly connected at the left side of the connecting ring 166, and two connecting belts 167 are fixedly connected with a linkage ring 168, and two finger rings 15 are fixedly connected on the linkage ring 168;

when the instrument is used, the instrument is taken out from the sterile packaging bag, after an index finger and a middle finger are respectively inserted into two finger rings 15, the two finger rings 15 are pulled outwards, the finger rings 15 pull two connecting belts 167 through the connecting rings 168, so that under the action of external force, the connecting belts 167 pull the elastic arc clamping strips 165 to move in the arc limiting openings 162, and are limited by the arc limiting openings 162, and because one end of the elastic arc clamping strips 165 is limited after being fixed with one side of the inner wall of the arc limiting openings 162, the other end of the elastic arc clamping strips 165 moves along with the moving track of the elastic arc clamping strips 165 under the action of tensile force, and the clamping pins I163 are separated from the clamping pins II 164, so that the first rod part 14 can move into the columnar cylinder 1; the purpose of setting like this is under the state before using, under the condition that card foot one 163 offsets with card foot two 164, when first pole portion 14 receives the restriction, first pole portion 14 can't move to the right side, thereby guaranteed the security that the instrument used, can not appear because receive the extrusion before using and cause first pole portion 14 to remove and appear the problem that the instrument can't be used, when according to the operation of above-mentioned, first pole portion 14 is movable, because the effect of arc spacing mouth 162 and elasticity arc card strip 165, when forefinger and middle finger insert respectively in two rings 15, can carry out subsequent operation of dosing, convenient later stage's use.

The right end of the columnar cylinder 1 is provided with a limiting ring 2, one end of the limiting ring 2 extends to the outside of the columnar cylinder 1, and a fixed ring 12 is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the inner cavity of the columnar cylinder 1;

as shown in fig. 4, the right end of the push level adjusting mechanism is sleeved in the inner cavity of the cylindrical barrel 1, the left end of the push level adjusting mechanism is positioned outside the cylindrical barrel 1, the push level adjusting mechanism comprises a first rod part 14 and a pipe sleeve part 10, the first rod part 14 is detachably connected with the pipe sleeve part 10 through a clamping ring block 17, the left end of the pipe sleeve part 10 is provided with a push type unlocking mechanism 18 for detaching the clamping ring block 17, the clamping ring block 17 comprises a circular block 171, the circular block 171 is sleeved in a round hole formed in the left side of the pipe sleeve part 10, two locking feet 172 are arranged at corresponding positions of the side surface of the circular block 171, the push type unlocking mechanism 18 comprises a Z-shaped groove, the Z-shaped groove is penetrated through by the outer wall of the pipe sleeve part 10 and is communicated with the inner cavity of the round hole, the left inner cavity of the Z-shaped groove is sleeved with a limiting block 183, the limiting block 183 is propped against the locking feet 172, an L-shaped groove 182 is formed in one side of the inner wall of the Z-shaped groove, a sliding rod is inserted into a capsule groove formed in one side of the limiting block 183, one end of the sliding rod is inserted into the L-shaped groove 182, the transverse surface of the limiting block 183 is elastically connected with one side of the inner wall of the Z-shaped groove through two pull-back springs 181, a connecting strip 189 is arranged in the transverse groove of the Z-shaped groove, a sliding rail 185 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the Z-shaped groove, a sliding block 186 is arranged in the sliding rail 185 in a sliding manner, a vertical frame 187 is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding block 186, a hinge rod 184 is hinged with the sliding rod in the vertical frame 187, a connecting block 188 is fixedly connected with the right side of the connecting strip 189, a movable ring 13 is sleeved on the pipe sleeve part 10, and the inner wall of the movable ring 13 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the connecting block 188;

in actual follow-up operation, after the instrument is inserted into the vagina, a certain operation distance is reserved between the inner end of the instrument and the arch of Gong Gengzhu end, as the index finger and the middle finger are respectively inserted into the two finger rings 15, at the moment, the thumb is used for applying thrust to the outer end of the first rod part 14, the first rod part 14 moves towards the inside of the columnar cylinder 1, at the moment, the columnar cylinder 1 can drive the pipe sleeve part 10 to move towards the inside, the pipe sleeve part 10 drives the compression release mechanism to move towards the outside during the movement, when the compression release mechanism completely moves to the outside of the columnar cylinder 1, the treatment structure completely moves out of the limiting ring 2, at the moment, the treatment structure can be unfolded into a state of wrapping the arch, and the unfolded treatment structure can be sleeved on the cervix.

In the above operation, when the fixed ring 12 is in contact with the movable ring 13, the treatment structure is unfolded to wrap the dome shape by the limiting force, the pressing force is continuously increased, the movable ring 13 moves leftwards on the tube sleeve part 10, the movable ring 13 can drive the connecting bar 189 to move leftwards through the connecting block 188, the left side of the connecting bar 189 is in contact with the vertical frame 187, the sliding block 186 on the vertical frame 187 moves leftwards on the sliding rail 185, the hinging rod 184 in the vertical frame 187 drives the sliding bar to move leftwards on the L-shaped groove 182, the other end of the sliding bar moves leftwards on the capsule groove, when the sliding bar moves to the corner of the L-shaped groove 182 and the capsule groove, the limiting block 183 moves into the vertical groove of the L-shaped groove 182 under the elastic action of the two pull-back springs 181, the limiting block 183 is separated from the locking pin 172, the continuous pushing force is received, the locking pin 172 transversely passes through the Z-shaped groove, the circular block 171 is separated from the locked state, and the right end of the first rod part 14 moves leftwards in the tube sleeve part 10, and the administration operation can be performed;

the slide way 201 is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the limiting ring 2, the slide feet 301 are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the slide plug 3, the slide feet 301 are sleeved in the slide way 201, when the slide feet 301 move to the rightmost side of the slide way 201, the slide feet 301 are propped against one side of the inner wall of the slide way 201 under the blocking of the slide way 201, so that the first rod part 14 is limited to move continuously, and when the slide way 201 is in operation, the distance between the fixed ring 12 and the movable ring 13 is larger than that between the fixed ring 12 and the movable ring 13, so that the first rod part 14 and the pipe sleeve part 10 can be kept in a separated state when the slide feet 301 move to the right side of the slide way 201.

The compression release mechanism is fixed at one end of the pipe sleeve part 10 and sleeved in the inner cavity of the limiting ring 2, and comprises a sliding plug block 3, a through hole is formed in the middle of the sliding plug block 3 and used for enabling a second rod part 11 to move in the inner cavity of the sliding plug block 3, a space is formed between the left end of the second rod part 11 and a clamping ring block 17, a hollow medicine bottle 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plug block 3, the right end of the second rod part 11 is sleeved in the hollow medicine bottle 4 and fixedly connected with the left side of a sealing piston 111 arranged in the hollow medicine bottle 4, a treatment structure is fixed on the right side of the hollow medicine bottle 4, the treatment structure is sleeved in the limiting ring 2, a plurality of liquid supply pipes 7 are communicated with the right side of the hollow medicine bottle 4, the liquid supply pipes 7 are embedded in the treatment structure, and when the sealing piston 111 moves to the right side in the hollow medicine bottle 4, liquid medicine in the hollow medicine bottle 4 permeates into the treatment structure from the liquid supply pipes 7;

during the application of the liquid medicine, the second rod 11 is pushed by the circular block 171 on the first rod 14, and the circular block 171 moves the sealing piston 111 on the second rod 11 from left to right in the hollow medicine bottle 4, so that the liquid medicine in the hollow medicine bottle 4 is extruded into the plurality of liquid supply pipes 7 and dispersed from the liquid supply pipes 7 into the treatment structure, thereby realizing the administration operation.

The treatment structure comprises a variability shaping shrinkage housing 5, a cervical drug delivery mechanism 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the variability shaping shrinkage housing 5, a tubular leakage wiping end 8 is arranged at the center of the variability shaping shrinkage housing 5, a medical absorption sponge sleeve is wrapped at the end part of the tubular leakage wiping end 8, and the inner cavity of the tubular leakage wiping end 8 is communicated with the inner cavity of the hollow medicine bottle 4.

As shown in fig. 5, the deformable and shaping shrinkage housing 5 comprises a memory dome cup 53, wherein the outer cambered surface of the memory dome cup 53 is provided with a claw-shaped memory metal 51, the claw-shaped memory metal 51 is fixed by adopting a three-section flexible ring 52, a shaping ring 54 is fixedly connected to the opening of the inner wall of the memory dome cup 53, the shaping ring 54 is quickly restored to an annular shape after being separated from four arc-shaped limiting strips 9, the claw-shaped memory metal 51 is restored to a funnel shape, and the three-section flexible ring 52 is divided into three parts which are respectively distributed at the top end, the middle end and the tail end of the claw-shaped memory metal 51, so that the state of the deformable and shaping shrinkage housing 5 is maintained, and the state of the deformable and shaping shrinkage housing 5 is kept fully opened when in use is ensured.

When the treatment structure is moved out, the deformable contractive cover 5 is restored to an open state and forms a cervical dome state, the deformable contractive cover 5 is sleeved on the cervix, and the tubular leakage wiping end 8 is positioned on the cervical opening, so that the state of completely wrapping the cervix is formed.

When the specific operation of applying liquid medicine to the cervix is carried out, referring to fig. 6, 7 and 8, the cervical pasting medicine feeding mechanism 6 comprises a base layer sponge 61, the base layer sponge 61 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the variability shaping shrinkage housing 5 at equal intervals, a concave medical yarn cotton layer 62 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the base layer sponge 61, an embedding groove 63 is formed on the outer side surface of the concave medical yarn cotton layer 62 at equal intervals, and a dilution cotton column 64 is connected with the inner rotation of the embedding groove 63;

when the deformable shaping shrinkage cover 5 is sleeved on the cervical position, the tubular leakage wiping end 8 is guaranteed to be positioned on the cervical opening, the columnar cylinder 1 is rotated, at the moment, the diluted cotton column 64 is contacted with the cervical surface, and scales are arranged on the surface of the columnar cylinder due to the fact that the surface of the columnar cylinder is subjected to severe cervical erosion, so that the secretion mucus infiltrated in a scale groove is thoroughly cleared, the concave medical yarn cotton layer 62 is contacted with the cervical, the secretion mucus on the surface can be scraped off under rotation, and the secretion mucus enters the embedding groove 63 in a concentrated manner, and therefore the diluted cotton column 64 in the embedding groove 63 thoroughly adsorbs the secretion mucus inside, and further the cleaning on the cervical surface is guaranteed.

Referring to fig. 6, 7 and 8, a liquid medicine applying block 65 is provided between two base sponges 61, the liquid medicine applying block 65 includes two bases 651, an air bag sleeve 652 is provided between the two bases 651, a compressed sponge base layer 653 and a compressed sponge surface layer 654 are provided between the two air bag sleeves 652, a liquid supply interlayer 655 is provided between the compressed sponge base layer 653 and the compressed sponge surface layer 654, a liquid supply pipe 7 is communicated with the air bag sleeve 652, and the air bag sleeve 652 is communicated with the liquid supply interlayer 655.

When the liquid medicine is smeared, the liquid medicine in the hollow medicine bottle 4 is extruded into the liquid supply pipes 7 and is dispersed into the air bag sleeve 652 in the treatment structure from the liquid supply pipes 7, the liquid in the air bag sleeve 652 is expanded, at the moment, the two air bag sleeves 652 are unfolded after the liquid medicine enters the liquid supply interlayer 655, the liquid medicine in the unfolded air bag sleeve 652 enters the liquid supply interlayer 655, and the distance between the surface of the unfolded air bag sleeve 652 and the tubular leakage wiping end 8 is smaller than the distance between the tubular leakage wiping end 8 and the concave medical yarn cotton layer 62 after the unfolded air bag sleeve 652 extends, so that under the condition of smearing the liquid medicine, the deformable shaping shrinkage outer cover 5 is rotated, and the liquid medicine cannot be scraped by the concave medical yarn cotton layer 62.

The effect that sets up like this lies in, after disposable contact cervical, can realize full parcel to the cervical, so on the one hand with the secretion liquid contact on cervical surface comprehensively, realize quick absorbing effect, in addition, after the absorption secretion mucus has been accomplished, the operation of directly carrying out the medicine and scribbling, under the pressure effect of liquid adopted, make the liquid medicine scribble the piece 65 open, under the effect of liquid, the liquid medicine scribble the piece 65 laminating on the cervical, and make concave surface medical yarn cotton layer 62 and the state of cervical surface break away from the contact, can realize the operation of scribbling the liquid medicine this moment, solve in the current operation, the step of multiple operation, once insert, the treatment operation of scribbling the liquid medicine that can be quick is accomplished, more convenient and fast, and the misery of disease has been reduced.

Four arc-shaped limit strips 9 are arranged on the inner side wall of the columnar cylinder 1 at equal intervals, and the deformation-resistant and shape-shrinking outer cover 5 is flower-shaped in the limit ring 2 due to the limitation of the four arc-shaped limit strips 9.

When the instrument is specifically used, firstly, the instrument is taken out from the sterile packaging bag, after the index finger and the middle finger are respectively inserted into the two finger rings 15, the two finger rings 15 are pulled outwards, the finger rings 15 pull the two connecting belts 167 through the connecting ring 168, so that under the action of external force, the connecting belts 167 pull the elastic arc clamping strips 165 to move in the arc limiting openings 162, so that the elastic arc clamping strips are limited by the arc limiting openings 162, and because one end of the elastic arc clamping strips 165 is limited after being fixed with one side of the inner wall of the arc limiting openings 162, the other end of the elastic arc clamping strips 165 moves along with the moving track of the elastic arc clamping strips 165 under the action of pulling force, the clamping pins 163 are separated from the clamping pins 164, so that the first rod 14 can move into the cylindrical barrel 1, the pushing force is applied to the outer end of the first rod 14 by the thumb, the first rod 14 moves into the cylindrical barrel 1, at this time, the tube sleeve part 10 can be driven to move inwards by the columnar tube 1, the tube sleeve part 10 drives the compression release mechanism to move outwards when moving, when the compression release mechanism moves to the outside of the columnar tube 1 completely, the treatment structure moves out of the limit ring 2 completely, at this time, the treatment structure can be unfolded to wrap the dome, so that the unfolded treatment structure can be sleeved on the cervix, the tube sleeve part 10 is rotated, firstly, when the changeable and shaped shrink-wrap 5 is sleeved on the cervix, the tubular seepage wiping end 8 is ensured to be positioned on the cervix, the columnar tube 1 is rotated, at this time, the dilution cotton column 64 is contacted with the surface of the cervix, and because of the severe cervical erosion, scales exist on the surface of the dilution cotton column, in order to thoroughly clean the secretion mucus infiltrated in the scale groove, the concave medical yarn cotton layer 62 is contacted with the cervix, and the secretion mucus on the surface can be scraped under rotation, and concentrated into the embedding groove 63, so that the diluted cotton column 64 in the embedding groove 63 thoroughly adsorbs the secretion mucus in the uterus, thereby ensuring the cleanness on the surface of the cervix.

Then, the first rod portion 14 is continuously pressed, when the fixed ring 12 is contacted with the movable ring 13, the treatment structure can be unfolded to wrap the dome, the pressing force is continuously increased, the movable ring 13 moves leftwards on the pipe sleeve portion 10, the movable ring 13 can drive the connecting strip 189 to move leftwards through the connecting block 188, the left side of the connecting strip 189 is contacted with the vertical frame 187, the sliding block 186 on the vertical frame 187 moves leftwards on the sliding rail 185, the hinging rod 184 in the vertical frame 187 drives the sliding rod to move leftwards on the L-shaped groove 182, the other end of the sliding rod moves inwards on the capsule groove, when the sliding rod moves to the corner of the L-shaped groove 182 and the capsule groove, the limiting block 183 moves into the vertical groove of the L-shaped groove 182 under the elastic action of the two pullback springs 181, the limiting block 183 is separated from the locking foot 172, the latch legs 172 are pushed by the pushing force, so that the round blocks 171 are separated from the clamping state, the right end of the first rod portion 14 moves continuously in the pipe sleeve portion 10, the second rod portion 11 is pushed by the round blocks 171 on the first rod portion 14, the round blocks 171 enable the sealing piston 111 on the second rod portion 11 to move from left to right in the hollow medicine bottle 4, the medicine liquid in the hollow medicine bottle 4 is extruded into the plurality of liquid supply pipes 7 and dispersed into the treatment structure from the liquid supply pipes 7, the medicine liquid in the hollow medicine bottle 4 is extruded into the plurality of liquid supply pipes 7 and dispersed into the air bag sleeve 652 in the treatment structure from the liquid supply pipes 7, the liquid in the air bag sleeve 652 expands, at the moment, the two air bag sleeves 652 are unfolded after the medicine liquid enters into the liquid supply interlayer 655, the distance between the surface of the deployed balloon cover 652 and the tubular leak wiping end 8 after extension is less than the distance between the tubular leak wiping end 8 and the concave medical gauze layer 62, so that in the case of applying a liquid medicine, the rotary variable shaping shrinkage housing 5 is rotated, and the liquid medicine is not scraped off by the concave medical gauze layer 62.

While the foregoing description illustrates and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not to be construed as limited to other embodiments, and is capable of numerous other combinations, modifications and environments and is capable of changes or modifications within the scope of the inventive concept, either as a result of the foregoing teachings or as a result of the knowledge or skills of the relevant art. And that modifications and variations which do not depart from the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. An apparatus for treating high cervical erosion for gynaecology, comprising: the columnar cylinder (1) is used for penetrating through the inner cavity of the vaginal dilator, the columnar cylinder (1) is flexible, the left end of the columnar cylinder is provided with a safety mechanism (16), the right end of the columnar cylinder is provided with a limiting ring (2), one end of the limiting ring (2) extends to the outside of the columnar cylinder (1), and a fixing ring (12) is fixedly sleeved at the middle position of the inner cavity of the columnar cylinder (1);

the right end of the push level adjusting mechanism is sleeved in the inner cavity of the columnar cylinder (1), the left end of the push level adjusting mechanism is positioned outside the columnar cylinder (1), the push level adjusting mechanism comprises a first rod part (14) and a pipe sleeve part (10), the first rod part (14) is detachably connected with the pipe sleeve part (10) through a clamping ring block (17), and a pressing type unlocking mechanism (18) for detaching the clamping ring block (17) is arranged at the left end of the pipe sleeve part (10);

the compression release mechanism is characterized in that one side of the compression release mechanism is fixed at one end of the pipe sleeve part (10) and sleeved in the inner cavity of the limiting ring (2), the compression release mechanism comprises a sliding plug block (3), a through hole is formed in the middle of the sliding plug block (3) and used for enabling a second rod part (11) to move in the inner cavity of the sliding plug block, a space is formed between the left end of the second rod part (11) and the clamping ring block (17), a hollow medicine bottle (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plug block (3), and the right end of the second rod part (11) is sleeved in the hollow medicine bottle (4) and fixedly connected with the left side of a sealing piston (111) arranged in the hollow medicine bottle (4);

the treatment structure is fixed on the right side of the hollow medicine bottle (4), the treatment structure is sleeved in the limiting ring (2), the right side of the hollow medicine bottle (4) is communicated with a plurality of liquid supply pipes (7), the liquid supply pipes (7) are embedded in the treatment structure, and when the sealing piston (111) moves to the right side in the hollow medicine bottle (4), liquid medicine in the hollow medicine bottle (4) permeates into the treatment structure from the liquid supply pipes (7);

the treatment structure comprises a variability shaping shrinkage cover (5), a cervical drug delivery mechanism (6) is arranged on the inner wall of the variability shaping shrinkage cover (5), a tubular leakage wiping end (8) is arranged at the center of the variability shaping shrinkage cover (5), a medical absorption sponge sleeve is wrapped at the end part of the tubular leakage wiping end (8), and the inner cavity of the tubular leakage wiping end (8) is communicated with the inner cavity of the hollow medicine bottle (4);

the cervical pasting drug delivery mechanism (6) comprises a base layer sponge (61), wherein the base layer sponge (61) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the deformable shaping shrinkage housing (5) at equal intervals, a concave medical yarn cotton layer (62) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base layer sponge (61), an embedding groove (63) is formed in the outer side surface of the concave medical yarn cotton layer (62) at equal intervals, and a dilution cotton column (64) is rotationally connected to the embedding groove (63);

be provided with liquid medicine daub piece (65) between basic unit's sponge (61), liquid medicine daub piece (65) include two bases (651), be provided with gasbag cover (652) between two bases (651), two be provided with compression sponge basic unit (653) and compression sponge surface course (654) between gasbag cover (652), be provided with confession liquid intermediate layer (655) between compression sponge basic unit (653) and the compression sponge surface course (654), confession liquid pipe (7) with gasbag cover (652) intercommunication, gasbag cover (652) with confession liquid intermediate layer (655) intercommunication.

2. An apparatus for treating high cervical erosion in gynaecology according to claim 1, wherein: the safety mechanism (16) is fixed in the left side of an inner cavity of the columnar cylinder (1) and is distributed on the upper side and the lower side of the first rod part (14), an arc limiting opening (162) is formed in the right side of the fixed block (161), an elastic arc clamping strip (165) is sleeved in the arc limiting opening (162), one end of the elastic arc clamping strip (165) is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the arc limiting opening (162), a clamping foot I (163) and a clamping foot II (164) which are matched with each other are arranged on the other side of the elastic arc clamping strip (165), the clamping foot II (164) is fixedly connected to one side of the first rod part (14), the clamping foot I (163) is fixedly connected to one side of the elastic arc clamping strip (165), the clamping foot I (163) and the clamping foot II (164) are lapped, a connecting ring (166) is fixedly connected to the left side of the elastic arc clamping strip (165), a connecting band (167) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the arc limiting opening (162), and two connecting bands (168) are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting ring (168).

3. An apparatus for treating high cervical erosion in gynaecology according to claim 2, wherein: the clamping ring block (17) comprises a circular block (171), the circular block (171) is sleeved in a circular hole formed in the left side of the pipe sleeve part (10), and two locking feet (172) are arranged on the corresponding positions of the side surfaces of the circular block (171).

4. A gynecological apparatus for treating high cervical erosion according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model provides a push type release mechanism (18) includes Z type groove, Z type groove runs through the setting by pipe box portion (10) outer wall to the intercommunication round hole inner chamber, Z type groove left side inner chamber cover is equipped with stopper (183), stopper (183) with hasp foot (172) offset, L-shaped groove (182) have been seted up to Z type inslot wall one side, the capsule inslot that one side of stopper (183) was seted up has inserted the slide bar, the one end of slide bar is pegged graft in L-shaped groove (182), through two pull back spring (181) with Z type inslot wall one side elastic connection on stopper (183) transverse plane, Z type groove transverse groove is provided with connecting strip (189), one side fixedly connected with slide rail (185) of Z type inslot wall, slide rail (185) internal sliding has slider (186), one side fixedly connected with mullion (187) of slider (186), articulated in mullion (187) have articulated pole (184), one end of articulated pole (184) with in the slide bar, connecting strip (188) one side elastic connection, connecting strip (188) are equipped with fixed connection (188) on the outer wall (13) of connecting block (13).

5. An apparatus for treating high cervical erosion according to claim 4, wherein: the deformable shaping shrinkage cover (5) comprises a memory dome cup (53), claw-shaped memory metal (51) is arranged on the outer cambered surface of the memory dome cup (53), the claw-shaped memory metal (51) is fixed by adopting a three-section flexible ring (52), and a shaping ring (54) is fixedly connected to the opening of the inner wall of the memory dome cup (53).

6. An apparatus for treating high cervical erosion in gynaecology according to claim 1, wherein: four arc-shaped limit strips (9) are arranged on the inner side wall of the columnar cylinder (1) at equal intervals, and the deformation shaping shrinkage cover (5) is in a flower shape in the limit ring (2) due to the limitation of the four arc-shaped limit strips (9).

7. An apparatus for treating high cervical erosion in gynaecology according to claim 1, wherein: slide ways (201) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inner wall of the limiting ring (2), sliding feet (301) are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the sliding plug block (3), and the sliding feet (301) are sleeved in the slide ways (201).