CN113316056A - Earphone and electronic product - Google Patents

Earphone and electronic product Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113316056A
CN113316056A CN202110579255.8A CN202110579255A CN113316056A CN 113316056 A CN113316056 A CN 113316056A CN 202110579255 A CN202110579255 A CN 202110579255A CN 113316056 A CN113316056 A CN 113316056A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ear
guide tube
connecting piece
sound guide
earphone
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Granted
Application number
CN202110579255.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113316056B (en
Inventor
张茹茹
胡志伟
丁力
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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Goertek Techology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110579255.8A priority Critical patent/CN113316056B/en
Publication of CN113316056A publication Critical patent/CN113316056A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113316056B publication Critical patent/CN113316056B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1016Earpieces of the intra-aural type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1058Manufacture or assembly

Abstract

The invention discloses an earphone and an electronic product. The earphone comprises a shell, an earmuff and an anti-falling structure; the shell is provided with a sound guide pipe; the ear cap comprises an ear inlet part and a connecting piece connected with the ear inlet part, the ear inlet part is provided with a sound outlet hole communicated with the sound guide tube, and the connecting piece is movably connected with the sound guide tube and is used for driving the ear inlet part to move; the anti-disengaging structure is arranged between the connecting piece and the sound guide tube and used for limiting the moving position of the connecting piece far away from the shell. The technical scheme of the invention can realize the function that the earphone can be switched between a semi-in-ear type and an in-ear type. Simultaneously, through set up anti-disengaging structure between connecting piece and leading note pipe, this anti-disengaging structure can restrict the connecting piece and keep away from the motion position of casing direction, prevents that connecting piece and leading note pipe break away from to reach the effect that improves earphone structure reliability.

Description

Earphone and electronic product
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electronics, in particular to an earphone and an electronic product.
Background
The earphone products in the current market are mainly divided into in-ear earphones and semi-in-ear earphones, the in-ear earphones penetrate into auditory canals, the physical sealing performance is good, the tone quality performance is excellent, and users can feel fatigue after wearing the earphones for a long time; the half-in-ear earphone is shallow in ear, wide in adaptation population and good in long-time wearing comfort, and the two types of earphones respectively have the advantages and the defects and are also suitable for different use scenes. However, in the prior art, when the earphone is switched between the half-in-ear type and the in-ear type, the earcap is easy to pull off from the earphone shell, and the structural reliability is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an earphone, and aims to solve the technical problem that an earmuff is easy to pull off from a shell in the switching process of a half-in-ear type and an in-ear type of the earphone in the prior art so as to improve the structural reliability of the earphone.
In order to achieve the purpose, the earphone provided by the invention comprises a shell, an earmuff and an anti-falling structure; the shell is provided with a sound guide pipe; the ear cap comprises an ear inlet part and a connecting piece connected with the ear inlet part, the ear inlet part is provided with a sound outlet hole communicated with the sound guide pipe, and the connecting piece is movably connected with the sound guide pipe and is used for driving the ear inlet part to move; the anti-falling structure is arranged between the connecting piece and the sound guide tube and used for limiting the moving position of the connecting piece far away from the shell.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the anti-dropping structure includes a limit buckle and a limit groove, the limit buckle is disposed on one of the connecting piece and the sound guide tube, and the limit groove is disposed on the other of the connecting piece and the sound guide tube; the limiting buckle is embedded in the limiting groove in a sliding manner.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the earphone further includes a limiting structure, and the limiting structure is disposed between the connecting member and the sound guiding tube, so that at least two relatively fixed connecting positions are disposed between the connecting member and the sound guiding tube, and the two connecting positions are disposed at intervals in a moving direction.
In an embodiment of the invention, the limiting structure comprises a clamping protrusion and two clamping grooves matched with the clamping protrusion, and the two clamping grooves are arranged at intervals in the moving direction;
one of the sound guide tube and the connecting piece is provided with the clamping protrusion, the other one of the sound guide tube and the connecting piece is provided with two clamping grooves, and the clamping protrusion is used for being clamped with the clamping grooves.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the limiting structure includes two locking protrusions, and the two locking protrusions are arranged at intervals in the moving direction; when the half-in-ear state is in the ear state, the two clamping protrusions are respectively clamped in the two clamping grooves.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the outer wall of the sound guide tube is provided with the locking protrusion, the connecting member is disposed outside the sound guide tube, and one side of the connecting member facing the sound guide tube is provided with the locking groove.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the connecting member is a cylinder, and the connecting member is sleeved on the periphery of the sound guide tube.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the number of the limiting structures is set to be plural, and the plurality of limiting structures surround the periphery of the connecting member at intervals.
In an embodiment of the invention, a plurality of grooves are formed on the periphery of the connecting piece, the connecting piece is divided into a plurality of sub-connecting portions by the plurality of grooves, and one of the sub-connecting portions is correspondingly provided with one of the limiting structures.
In an embodiment of the present invention, a fitting depth dimension of the limit buckle and the limit groove is greater than a fitting depth dimension of the clamping protrusion and the clamping groove;
the extending direction of the limiting groove is consistent with the moving direction of the connecting piece.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention further provides an electronic product, including the above earphone; the earphone comprises a shell, an earmuff and an anti-falling structure; the shell is provided with a sound guide pipe; the ear cap comprises an ear inlet part and a connecting piece connected with the ear inlet part, the ear inlet part is provided with a sound outlet hole communicated with the sound guide pipe, and the connecting piece is movably connected with the sound guide pipe and is used for driving the ear inlet part to move; the anti-falling structure is arranged between the connecting piece and the sound guide tube and used for limiting the moving position of the connecting piece far away from the shell.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the earphone comprises a shell and an ear cap, wherein the ear cap comprises an ear inlet part and a connecting piece, and the ear inlet part is provided with a sound outlet hole communicated with a sound guide pipe of the shell so as to realize the sound outlet function of the earphone. Connecting piece and leading note pipe swing joint to can drive into ear and be close to or keep away from the casing motion, adjust into the interval between ear and the casing, thereby realize the function that the earphone can switch between half in-ear formula and in-ear formula. Simultaneously, through set up anti-disengaging structure between connecting piece and leading note pipe, this anti-disengaging structure can restrict the connecting piece and keep away from the motion position of casing direction, prevents that connecting piece and leading note pipe break away from to reach the effect that improves earphone structure reliability.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a semi-in-ear configuration of the earphone of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an in-ear configuration of the earphone of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a half-in-ear earphone according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an in-ear earphone according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the earphone of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a half-in-ear earphone according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an in-ear earphone according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a housing of the earphone of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the earcap of the earphone of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numerals Name (R) Reference numerals Name (R)
100 Shell body 221 Groove
110 Sound conducting tube 222 Guide groove
200 Ear cap 300 Limiting structure
210 Ear insertion part 310 Clamping projection
201 Sound outlet hole 320 Clamping groove
220 Connecting piece 410 Limit button
220a Sub-joint part 420 Limiting groove
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in an embodiment of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides an earphone, aiming at preventing the phenomenon that a user pulls off an earcap of the earphone from an earphone shell in the process of switching between an in-ear mode and a semi-in-ear mode of the earphone so as to ensure the structural reliability of the earphone in the switching process and improve the experience of the user.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, the earphone includes a housing 100, an ear cap 200, and a separation prevention structure.
The casing 100 has a sound guide tube 110; the ear cap 200 comprises an ear inlet part 210 and a connecting piece 220 connected with the ear inlet part 210, the ear inlet part 210 is provided with a sound outlet hole 201 communicated with the sound guide tube 110, and the connecting piece 220 is movably connected with the sound guide tube 110 and is used for driving the ear inlet part 210 to move close to or far away from the shell 100;
the anti-dropping structure is disposed between the connecting member 220 and the sound guiding tube 110, so as to limit the moving position of the connecting member 220 away from the casing 100.
The earphone is an audio playing device for wearing at the ear of a user, and the earphone includes a casing 100 and an earmuff 200, it is understood that the casing 100 may be provided with related devices for audio playing, such as an audio processor, a sensor or a speaker, and the earmuff 200 is for wearing at the ear of the user, so that the sound of the earphone can be transmitted to the ear of the user, and the function of the earphone playing the sound is realized. The ear cap 200 includes an ear insertion part 210 and a connection member 220, the connection member 220 functions to connect the ear insertion part 210 and the sound guide tube 110 of the casing 100, and the ear insertion part 210 is provided with a sound output hole 201 communicated with the sound guide tube 110 to realize a sound output function of the earphone. The connecting member 220 is movably connected to the sound guiding tube 110, and when the connecting member 220 moves relative to the sound guiding tube 110, the connecting member can drive the ear insertion portion 210 to move close to or away from the casing 100, so as to adjust the distance between the ear insertion portion 210 and the casing 100, thereby realizing the function of switching the earphone between the ear insertion state and the half ear insertion state. In this embodiment, an anti-disengaging structure is disposed between the connecting member 220 and the sound guiding tube 110, and the anti-disengaging structure is used for limiting the moving position of the connecting member 220 when the connecting member 220 moves away from the casing 100 relative to the sound guiding tube 110, so as to prevent the phenomenon that the connecting member 220 disengages from the sound guiding tube 110 when the earphone is switched towards the ear.
It can be understood that the specific structural form of the anti-disengaging structure can be determined according to the actual situation, such as a limiting fastener structure, a magnetic attraction structure, an elastic fastener structure or a blocking platform structure, etc. When the anti-falling structure is a limiting fastener structure, a limiting groove and a limiting buckle may be respectively arranged on the connecting piece 220 and the sound guide tube 110, so that the anti-falling function of the limiting groove and the sound guide tube is realized by the abutting fit of the limiting buckle and the groove wall of the limiting groove; when the anti-separation structure is a magnetic attraction structure, two magnetic members with opposite magnetism may be respectively disposed on the connecting member 220 and the sound guide tube 110, and the anti-separation function of the two is realized by utilizing the magnetic force of attraction; when the anti-dropping structure is an elastic fastener structure, an elastic fastener may be disposed on the connecting member 220 or the sound guiding tube 110, and when the connecting member 220 is about to be separated from the sound guiding tube 110, the position is bounced to block the continuous movement of the connecting member 220; when the anti-dropping structure is a baffle structure, a boss structure may be disposed at the end of the connecting member 220 or the sound guide tube 110 to block the continuous movement of the connecting member 220, thereby achieving the anti-dropping function of the two. The specific structure thereof may not be limited herein.
Optionally, in order to improve the comfort of the user, the ear insertion portion 210 may be made of a silicone material or a sponge material, so that the ear insertion portion 210 contacting with the ear of the user has a certain flexibility, and the impact on the ear of the user is reduced. The connection reliability between the connection member 220 and the sound guide tube 110 needs to be ensured, and the connection member 220 can be made of a hard rubber material with certain hardness and integrally formed with the ear insertion part 210 in a double-material injection molding mode, so that the forming efficiency is improved, and the cost is reduced.
In the technical scheme of the invention, the earphone comprises a shell 100 and an earmuff 200, wherein the earmuff 200 comprises an ear inlet 210 and a connecting piece 220, and the ear inlet 210 is provided with a sound outlet 201 communicated with a sound guide tube 110 of the shell 100 so as to realize the sound outlet function of the earphone. The connection member 220 is movably connected to the sound guide tube 110 to drive the ear-inserting portion 210 to move close to or away from the casing 100, so as to adjust the distance between the ear-inserting portion 210 and the casing 100, thereby realizing the function of switching the earphone between the semi-in-ear type and the in-ear type. Meanwhile, by arranging the anti-disengaging structure between the connecting piece 220 and the sound guide tube 110, the anti-disengaging structure can limit the moving position of the connecting piece 220 in the direction away from the shell 100, so that the connecting piece 220 is prevented from being disengaged from the sound guide tube 110, and the effect of improving the reliability of the earphone structure is achieved.
In order to prevent the connection element 220 from falling off the sound tube 110 during the switching process of the earphone to the in-ear state, referring to fig. 8 to 9, in an embodiment of the present invention, the anti-falling structure includes a position-limiting buckle 410 and a position-limiting groove 420, the position-limiting buckle 410 is disposed on one of the connection element 220 and the sound tube 110, and the position-limiting groove 420 is disposed on the other of the connection element 220 and the sound tube 110; the limit buckle 410 is slidably inserted into the limit groove 420.
In this embodiment, one of the connecting element 220 and the sound guiding tube 110 is provided with a limiting buckle 410, the other one of the connecting element 220 and the sound guiding tube 110 is provided with a limiting groove 420, and the limiting buckle 410 is embedded in the limiting groove 420 in a sliding manner, so that when the connecting element 220 moves outwards relative to the sound guiding tube 110, the groove wall of the limiting groove 420 can stop the limiting buckle 410, thereby preventing the connecting element 220 from falling off from the sound guiding tube 110, further preventing the ear cap 200 from falling off from the casing 100, and ensuring the reliability of the whole structure of the earphone.
Optionally, the position-limiting buckle 410 is located on the connecting member 220, the position-limiting groove 420 is located on the sound guide tube 110, at this time, the position-limiting groove 420 is a sunken groove structure formed by the inner concave of the wall surface of the sound guide tube 110, and has a groove bottom wall and a groove side wall surrounding the periphery of the groove bottom wall, the groove opening is opposite to the groove bottom wall, the position-limiting buckle 410 passes through the groove opening to be embedded in the sunken groove structure, and the groove side wall of the position-limiting groove plays a role in limiting the position-limiting buckle 410. In order not to affect the movement of the connection member 220, the extending direction of the limiting groove 420 is the same as the moving direction of the connection member 220, so that the groove sidewalls of the limiting groove 420 located at the opposite sides of the limit buckle 410 and the same as the moving direction of the connection member 220 guide the limit buckle 410, and the movement of the connection member 220 relative to the sound guide tube 110 is more stable. Meanwhile, the groove sidewall of the limiting groove 420 perpendicular to the moving direction of the connecting element 220 acts as a stop for the limiting buckle 410 to limit the continuous movement of the connecting element 220.
In an embodiment, the stop buckle 410 may be disposed at an end of the connection element 220, so that the connection element 220 and the sound guide tube 110 have a sufficiently long movement path, and at the same time, compactness of the internal structure layout of the earphone is ensured, and the product volume is reduced.
In practical applications, the shape and structure of the position-limiting buckle 410 may not be limited, and may be a square structure, a triangular structure, a circular structure, or other special-shaped structures. In this embodiment, considering that the position-limiting buckle 410 needs to slide inside the position-limiting groove 420, the outer surface of the position-limiting buckle 410 may be designed to have an arc shape without corners, so as to reduce the friction between the position-limiting buckle 410 and the position-limiting groove 420.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 to 9, the earphone further includes a limiting structure 300, and the limiting structure 300 is disposed between the connecting element 220 and the sound guiding tube 110, so that at least two relatively fixed connecting positions are disposed between the connecting element 220 and the sound guiding tube 110, and the two connecting positions are spaced in the moving direction.
In this embodiment, a limiting structure 300 is disposed between the connecting member 220 and the sound guiding tube 110, the limiting structure 300 can enable at least two relatively fixed connecting positions to be disposed between the connecting member 220 and the sound guiding tube 110, so that the connecting member 220 can be switched between the two connecting positions relative to the sound guiding tube 110, the two connecting positions are disposed at intervals in the moving direction, when the two connecting positions of the connecting member 220 are switched and moved, the ear entering portion 210 can be driven to move close to or away from the casing 100, and the distance between the ear entering portion 210 and the casing 100 is adjusted, thereby realizing the function of switching the earphone between the ear entering state and the half ear entering state.
It can be understood that the connection element 220 and the sound guide tube 110 are relatively moved, and the limiting structure 300 is used for limiting the relative position between the connection element 220 and the sound guide tube 110, and thus between the ear cap 200 and the casing 100. When the user wants to insert the earphone into the ear in half, the connecting element 220 can be moved to the connecting position near one side of the casing 100 to be fixed relative to the sound guide tube 110, and at this time, the connecting element 220 can drive the ear-inserting part 210 to move to the position near the casing 100, that is, the distance between the ear-inserting part 210 and the casing 100 is shortened, so as to form the half-in-ear earphone. When the user wants to insert the earphone into the ear, the connecting element 220 can be moved to the connecting position on the side far from the casing 100 to be relatively fixed with the sound guiding tube 110, and at this time, the connecting element 220 can drive the ear-inserting part 210 to move to the position far from the position close to the casing 100, that is, the distance between the ear-inserting part 210 and the casing 100 is increased, so as to form the in-ear earphone.
In practical applications, the specific structural form of the position-limiting structure 300 may be determined according to practical situations, such as a snap structure, a threaded structure, or a magnetic structure.
Based on the foregoing embodiment, when the connecting element 220 moves relative to the sound guide tube 110, the position-limiting buckle 410 also moves in the position-limiting groove 420, and it can be understood that the extending length of the position-limiting groove 420 is greater than or equal to the distance between the two connecting positions, so as to avoid interference, and ensure that the connecting element 220 can be smoothly switched between the two connecting positions.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 to 9, the limiting structure 300 includes a locking protrusion 310 and two locking slots 320 adapted to the locking protrusion 310, and the two locking slots 320 are arranged at intervals in the moving direction;
one of the sound guide tube 110 and the connector 220 is provided with a locking protrusion 310, and the other is provided with two locking grooves 320, wherein the locking protrusion 310 is used for being locked with the locking grooves 320.
It can be understood that the limiting structure 300 is a snap structure, and the limiting is realized by the cooperation of the snap projection 310 and the snap groove 320. In this embodiment, in order to realize the switching between the half-in-ear state and the in-ear state of the earphone, the limiting structure 300 includes at least two clamping grooves 320, the two clamping grooves 320 are disposed at intervals in the moving direction, so that the connecting element 220 moves relative to the sound guide tube 110, and the clamping protrusions 310 can be driven to be clamped into different clamping grooves 320, so that the connecting element 220 and the sound guide tube 110 can be relatively fixed at different positions, thereby maintaining the half-in-ear state or the in-ear state of the earphone, and improving the structural stability of the earphone in the using process.
In practical application, the locking protrusion 310 may be disposed on the sound guiding tube 110 or the connector 220, and the locking groove 320 may also be disposed on the connector 220 or the sound guiding tube 110, and the specific arrangement form may not be limited, as long as it is ensured that one of the locking protrusions 310 is disposed and the other locking groove 320 is disposed.
In order to further improve the connection reliability between the ear muff 200 and the sound guide tube 110, referring to fig. 3 to 9, in an embodiment of the invention, the limiting structure 300 includes two protrusions 310, and the two protrusions 310 are spaced in the moving direction; when the ear is half inserted, the two locking protrusions 310 are respectively locked in the two locking slots 320.
In this embodiment, by providing the two clamping protrusions 310 corresponding to the two clamping grooves 320, when the earphone is in a half-in state, the two clamping protrusions 310 are correspondingly clamped in the two clamping grooves 320, so that the clamping area is increased, and the connection reliability between the connecting member 220 and the sound guide tube 110 is improved.
In practical application, two clamping grooves 320 can be arranged on the connecting piece 220, two clamping protrusions 310 are arranged on the sound guide tube 110, and when the sound guide tube is in a half-in-ear state, the two clamping protrusions 310 are correspondingly clamped in the two clamping grooves 320; when the sound tube is in the ear-in state, the connector 220 can move relative to the sound tube 110 in a direction away from the casing 100, so that the engaging groove 320 on the side close to the casing 100 is engaged with the engaging protrusion 310 on the side far from the casing 100, and at this time, both the engaging groove 320 on the side far from the casing 100 and the engaging protrusion 310 on the side close to the casing 100 are in an empty state.
Optionally, in an embodiment, the outer wall of the sound guiding tube 110 is provided with a locking protrusion 310, the connector 220 is disposed outside the sound guiding tube 110, and a locking groove 320 is disposed on a side of the connector 220 facing the sound guiding tube 110.
In this embodiment, the connector 220 is disposed outside the sound guiding tube 110, the connector 220 is disposed opposite to the sound guiding tube 110, the locking protrusion 310 is disposed on a side of the sound guiding tube 110 facing the connector 220, the locking groove 320 is disposed on a side of the connector 220 facing the sound guiding tube 110, and the connector 220 is connected to the sound guiding tube 110 by a cooperation effect of the locking protrusion 310 and the locking groove 320.
It can be understood that the connecting member 220 and the ear insertion portion 210 are both parts of the ear cap 200, and the sound guiding tube 110 is part of the housing 100, when the ear cap 200 is mounted, the sound guiding tube 110 is connected to the connecting member 220 to implement mounting with the housing 100, in this embodiment, considering that the sound guiding tube 110 is a cylindrical structure, compared with a mounting manner in which the connecting member 220 is inserted into the cylindrical body of the sound guiding tube 110, the mounting manner in which the connecting member 220 is disposed outside the sound guiding tube 110 is simpler and more convenient.
In practical applications, the shape of the connecting element 220 may be determined according to practical situations, such as a sheet structure, a block structure, a barrel structure, or other special-shaped structures.
In an embodiment, in order to facilitate the pulling and switching of the user, a guide groove 222 may be disposed on the connecting member 220, the guide groove 222 connects the two card slots 320, and a depth of the guide groove 222 is smaller than a depth of the card slot 320, so as to ensure a limiting and matching effect of the card slot 320 on the card projection 310, and the guide groove 222 can also guide the card projection 310. Optionally, the joint of the guide slot 222 and the slot 320 is chamfered or filleted so that the protrusion 310 is dragged from the slot 320 to the guide slot 222, so that the user can switch between the in-ear mode and the semi-in-ear mode of the earphone with a small force.
In order to further ensure the anti-separation effect, referring to fig. 3 to 9, in an embodiment of the present invention, the fitting depth of the position-limiting buckle 410 and the position-limiting groove 420 is greater than the fitting depth of the locking protrusion 310 and the locking groove 320.
In this embodiment, the depth dimension of the engagement between the position-limiting buckle 410 and the position-limiting groove 420 is larger than the depth dimension of the engagement between the protruding buckle 310 and the slot 320, so that the user can easily pull out the protruding buckle 310 from the slot 320, and the position-limiting buckle 410 is not easily pulled out from the position-limiting groove 420, thereby ensuring that the earphone enters the ear and half enters the ear switching function, and preventing the ear cap 200 from being pulled out from the casing 100, thereby further improving the reliability of the earphone.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 6 to 9, the connecting member 220 is a cylinder, and the connecting member 220 is sleeved on the periphery of the sound guide tube 110.
In this embodiment, through setting up connecting piece 220 into the tubular structure, connecting piece 220 cover is established in the periphery of leading sound pipe 110, has increased the area of being connected with leading sound pipe 110 for the atress is balanced when connecting piece 220 removes for leading sound pipe 110, and is more steady.
In order to further improve the connection reliability between the connection member 220 and the sound guide tube 110, referring to fig. 8 to 9, in an embodiment of the present invention, the number of the limiting structures 300 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of limiting structures 300 are spaced around the periphery of the connection member 220.
In this embodiment, the plurality of limiting structures 300 are arranged at intervals on the periphery of the connecting member 220, so that the connecting portion between the connecting member 220 and the sound guide tube 110 is uniformly distributed, the stress between the connecting member 220 and the sound guide tube 110 is more balanced, and the structural stability is further improved.
In order to enable the connecting member 220 to be smoothly switched between two connecting positions, referring to fig. 8 to 9, in an embodiment of the invention, a plurality of grooves 221 are formed on a periphery of the connecting member 220, the plurality of grooves 221 divide the connecting member 220 into a plurality of sub-connecting portions 220a, and one of the sub-connecting portions 220a is correspondingly provided with a limiting structure 300.
It can be understood that, on the basis that the connection element 220 of the foregoing embodiment is of a cylindrical structure, the connection element 220 is divided into a plurality of sub-connection portions 220a by forming the plurality of grooves 221 on the periphery of the connection element 220, so that the plurality of sub-connection portions 220a have sufficient deformation space to smoothly disengage the locking protrusions 310 engaged in the locking slots 320 from the locking slots 320, thereby realizing the function of switching and moving the connection element 220 between two relatively fixed connection positions.
In an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3 to 9, the ear-in portion 210 is umbrella-shaped, the sound outlet hole 201 is disposed at one end of the ear-in portion 210 with a smaller aperture, and the connecting member 220 is disposed inside the ear-in portion 210 and connected to one end of the ear-in portion 210 with a smaller aperture;
in the half-fitted state, the end of the fitting portion 210 having a larger diameter abuts against the housing 100.
It can be understood that the ear inlet part 210 is arranged to be an umbrella structure so as to be more fit with the ears of a user, and the earphone is prevented from dropping while the comfort is ensured. The connector 220 is disposed inside the ear insertion part 210 and connected to one end of the ear insertion part 210 having a smaller diameter, so as to connect the sound guide tube 110 and the sound outlet hole 201 and conduct sound.
When the earphone is in the half-in-ear state, the end of the in-ear part 210 having a larger caliber abuts against the casing 100 to prevent sound leakage. Alternatively, the outer surface of the in-ear portion 210 may be disposed flush with the outer surface of the housing 100 when the earphone is in the half-in-ear state to achieve the integrity of the appearance of the earphone.
The present invention further provides an electronic product, which includes an earphone, and the specific structure of the earphone refers to the above embodiments, and since the electronic product adopts all the technical solutions of all the above embodiments, the electronic product at least has all the beneficial effects brought by the technical solutions of the above embodiments, and details are not repeated herein. Optionally, the electronic product may be a mobile terminal device such as a mobile phone and a tablet, or may be a wearable watch or a bracelet.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An earphone, comprising:
a housing having a sound guide tube;
the ear cap comprises an ear inlet part and a connecting piece connected with the ear inlet part, the ear inlet part is provided with a sound outlet hole communicated with the sound guide tube, and the connecting piece is movably connected with the sound guide tube and is used for driving the ear inlet part to move close to or far away from the shell; and
the anti-disengaging structure is arranged between the connecting piece and the sound guide tube and used for limiting the moving position of the shell away from the connecting piece.
2. The earphone according to claim 1, wherein the anti-separation structure comprises a limit buckle and a limit groove, the limit buckle is arranged on one of the connecting piece and the sound guide tube, and the limit groove is arranged on the other of the connecting piece and the sound guide tube; the limiting buckle is embedded in the limiting groove in a sliding manner.
3. The earphone according to claim 2, further comprising a limiting structure disposed between the connecting member and the sound guide tube such that at least two relatively fixed connecting positions are provided between the connecting member and the sound guide tube, the two connecting positions being spaced apart in the moving direction.
4. The earphone according to claim 3, wherein the limiting structure comprises a clamping protrusion and two clamping grooves matched with the clamping protrusion, and the two clamping grooves are arranged at intervals in the moving direction;
one of the sound guide tube and the connecting piece is provided with the clamping protrusion, the other one of the sound guide tube and the connecting piece is provided with two clamping grooves, and the clamping protrusion is used for being clamped with the clamping grooves.
5. The headset of claim 4, wherein the limiting structure comprises two of the protrusions spaced apart in the moving direction; when the half-in-ear state is in the ear state, the two clamping protrusions are respectively clamped in the two clamping grooves.
6. The earphone as claimed in claim 4, wherein the outer wall of the sound guide tube is provided with the locking protrusion, the connecting member is provided on the outside of the sound guide tube, and the side of the connecting member facing the sound guide tube is provided with the locking groove.
7. The earphone according to claim 6, wherein the connector is a cylinder, and the connector is sleeved on the periphery of the sound guide tube.
8. The earphone according to claim 7, wherein the number of the limiting structures is provided in a plurality, and a plurality of the limiting structures are arranged around the periphery of the connecting piece at intervals;
a plurality of grooves are formed in the periphery of the connecting piece, the connecting piece is divided into a plurality of sub-connecting portions through the grooves, and one of the sub-connecting portions is correspondingly provided with one limiting structure.
9. The earphone according to any one of claims 4 to 8, wherein the fitting depth of the limit buckle and the limit groove is larger than the fitting depth of the clamping protrusion and the clamping groove;
the extending direction of the limiting groove is consistent with the moving direction of the connecting piece.
10. An electronic product, characterized in that it comprises a headset according to any of claims 1 to 9.
CN202110579255.8A 2021-05-26 2021-05-26 Earphone and electronic product Active CN113316056B (en)

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