CN113314995B

CN113314995B - Building control cabinet

Info

Publication number: CN113314995B
Application number: CN202110627922.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王锦涛
Original assignee: Henan Yasheng Electric Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Yasheng Electric Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-05
Filing date: 2021-06-05
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2041-06-05
Also published as: CN113314995A

Abstract

The invention discloses a building control cabinet, which comprises a cabinet body mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a heat dissipation mechanism, an air outlet mechanism and a suction fan, wherein the cabinet body mechanism is arranged on the cabinet body; the four supporting mechanisms are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the cabinet body mechanism, the air outlet mechanism is fixedly welded at the top end of the cabinet body mechanism, the heat dissipation mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the cabinet body mechanism, and the suction fan is fixedly arranged at the center of the top surface inside the air outlet mechanism and extends to the top end inside the cabinet body mechanism; the cabinet body mechanism is used for protection and storage, the supporting mechanism is used for right the cabinet body mechanism supports, does simultaneously the cabinet body mechanism provides the mobility, heat dissipation mechanism with the suction fan cooperation match and be used for with the thermal dust of the cabinet body mechanism inside discharges. When the heat dissipation device is used, the heat dissipation device is convenient to move, the practicability of the internal space is higher, and the heat dissipation effect is better.

Description

Building control cabinet

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of power distribution cabinets, in particular to a building control cabinet.

Background

The control cabinet is formed by assembling switch equipment, measuring instruments, protective electrical equipment and auxiliary equipment in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or on a screen according to the electric wiring requirements, the arrangement of the control cabinet meets the requirements of normal operation of an electric power system, the control cabinet is convenient to overhaul, the safety of people and surrounding equipment is not endangered, a circuit can be switched on or switched off by a manual or automatic switch in normal operation, and the circuit can be switched off or alarmed by the protective electrical equipment in fault or abnormal operation.

However, the existing building control cabinet has the following defects when in use:

1. the movable type building block is generally designed in an integral mode, is inconvenient to move, cannot well move along a building area, is rugged on the building site, and easily damages an internal circuit in the moving process;

2. generally, heat dissipation is carried out from the side face of the cabinet body, the heat dissipation effect is poor, more dust is left in a construction site, the dust easily enters the control cabinet through heat dissipation holes, and circuit faults are easily caused due to long-time accumulation of the dust;

3. the internal space pattern is fixed, the space pattern can not be changed according to the actual condition of the circuit, and the practicability is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a building control cabinet to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a building control cabinet comprises a cabinet body mechanism, a supporting mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a heat dissipation mechanism, an air outlet mechanism and a suction fan;

the four supporting mechanisms are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the cabinet body mechanism, the air outlet mechanism is fixedly welded at the top end of the cabinet body mechanism, the heat dissipation mechanism is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the cabinet body mechanism, and the suction fan is fixedly arranged at the center of the top surface inside the air outlet mechanism and extends to the top end inside the cabinet body mechanism;

the cabinet body mechanism is used for protection and storage, supporting mechanism is used for right cabinet body mechanism supports, does simultaneously cabinet body mechanism provides the mobility, heat dissipation mechanism with the suction fan cooperation match with be used for with the thermal dust of the internal portion of cabinet body mechanism discharges, the mechanism of giving vent to anger is used for gaseous discharge, blocks the entering of external dust simultaneously.

Further, cabinet body mechanism includes the casing, the casing openly is provided with the dodge gate, the glass window has been seted up on the dodge gate top, the casing bottom left and right sides symmetry arch has the fixed bolster, the fixed bolster inner wall with sliding connection has the fixed disk between the casing side.

Furthermore, the top surface of the fixed disk and the top end of the fixed support are connected with two fastening screws in a threaded manner, the two fastening screws are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the top surface of the fixed disk, and fixing legs are fixedly welded on the side surfaces of the top end of the fixed disk.

Furthermore, supporting mechanism includes hydraulic spring pole and universal wheel, the hydraulic spring pole rotate the embedding in casing bottom surface four corners, the universal wheel rotate connect in hydraulic spring pole bottom.

Further, the mechanism of giving vent to anger includes the top cap and blocks the curb plate, block the curb plate fixed weld in casing top surface center, block the curb plate with the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove has been seted up between the casing, block the curb plate side and evenly seted up the venthole, suction fan fixed mounting in top cap inside top surface center, suction fan bottom center through be provided with fixed stay net fixed mounting in block curb plate bottom center, the top cap cross-section is equilateral trapezoid structure, top cap inside bottom surface with block and be provided with the space between the curb plate top.

Further, heat dissipation mechanism includes driving motor, driving motor fixed mounting in inside the casing bottom, driving motor power take off runs through casing bottom surface swivelling joint has the blade, driving motor is the biax motor, driving motor other end power take off rotates and is connected with the cam, the inside bottom of casing is in the pneumatic cylinder is installed to cam left and right sides symmetry, the welding of pneumatic cylinder piston rod top has protruding handle, protruding handle side with the cam side is tangent.

The cooling pipe is embedded into the back surface inside the shell in an S-shaped circulating surrounding mode, the head end and the tail end of the cooling pipe are communicated with the inside of the two hydraulic cylinders through pipelines, the pipelines are exposed out of the surface of the bottom of the shell and made of copper materials, and cooling liquid is filled in the cooling pipe.

Furthermore, threaded rods are symmetrically arranged in the shell body close to the left side and the right side of the movable door, and a lifting mechanism is sleeved on the surface of the outer side of each threaded rod in a threaded manner.

Furthermore, elevating system includes the lifting ring, the lifting ring screw thread even in threaded rod outside surface, lifting ring outside surface rotates and is connected with the rotor arm, the rotor arm is "A" style of calligraphy structure, the rotor arm rotate cup joint in lifting ring top and bottom end, the terminal fixed welding of rotor arm has the fixed prop.

Further, still include coupling mechanism, coupling mechanism includes the connection pad, the fretwork groove has evenly been seted up to the connection pad top surface, the joint groove has evenly been seted up at the connection pad back, the fixed welding in both ends has fixed cover about the connection pad is positive, fixed cover rotate cup joint in the fixed pillar top outside, the joint groove with the cooling tube phase-match, and the slip joint in the cooling tube outside surface.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

the supporting mechanism is matched with the fixed disc, so that impact force can be buffered through the hydraulic spring rod in the moving process of the device, the impact force is prevented from directly acting on the device to damage internal circuit elements, and meanwhile, the device can be firmly fixed on the ground surface through the attachment of the fixed disc after being moved to a specified position, so that the device is prevented from toppling;

by arranging the heat dissipation mechanism and the cooling pipe, the cam can be driven to rotate in the process of rotating the driving motor, so that the cam continuously compresses the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders respectively, the hydraulic cylinders can continuously push cooling liquid in the cooling pipe to continuously flow, and the cooling liquid enters the cooling pipe through the outside of the shell, so that heat dissipation is facilitated, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved;

the air outlet mechanism is arranged, hot air in the shell is absorbed through the matching of the suction fan and the heat dissipation mechanism and is discharged from a gap between the blocking side plate and the top cover, meanwhile, the blocking side plate is arranged to be the side plate which is inclined upwards, and the bottom end of the top cover shields the blocking side plate, so that dust can be effectively prevented from entering, meanwhile, the rainwater can be effectively prevented from permeating through the matching of the water draining groove, and the protection capability of the device is improved;

through being provided with elevating system, can constantly clockwise or anticlockwise rotation lifting ring for lifting ring reciprocates on the threaded rod surface through the screw thread, and then drives coupling mechanism and reciprocates, makes electrical apparatus and wire can fix at appointed height as required, and the practicality is stronger, and application scope is wider.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cooling tube connection structure in the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the coupling mechanism of the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism in the embodiment of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is a front cross-sectional structural view of the embodiment of FIG. 1;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism in the embodiment of fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a cabinet mechanism; 101. a housing; 102. a draining tank; 103. a threaded rod; 104. a movable door; 105. a glass window; 106. a fixed bracket; 107. fixing the disc; 108. fastening screws; 2. a support mechanism; 201. a hydraulic spring rod; 202. a universal wheel; 3. a lifting mechanism; 301. a lifting ring; 302. a rotating arm; 303. fixing a strut; 4. a cooling tube; 5. a heat dissipation mechanism; 501. a blade; 502. a cam; 503. a convex handle; 504. a hydraulic cylinder; 505. a drive motor; 6. a connecting mechanism; 601. connecting the disc; 602. a clamping groove; 603. fixing a sleeve; 7. an air outlet mechanism; 701. a top cover; 702. an air outlet; 703. a blocking side plate; 704. fixing the supporting net; 8. a suction fan.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a building control cabinet includes a cabinet body mechanism 1, a supporting mechanism 2, a lifting mechanism 3, a heat dissipation mechanism 5, an air outlet mechanism 7, and a suction fan 8; the supporting mechanism 2 is provided with four, four the supporting mechanism 2 fixed mounting in 1 bottom surface four corners of cabinet body mechanism, the mechanism 7 of giving vent to anger fixed welding in 1 top of cabinet body mechanism, the 5 fixed mounting of heat dissipation mechanism in 1 bottom surface of cabinet body mechanism, the suction fan 8 fixed mounting in 7 inside top surface centers of mechanism of giving vent to anger, and extend to 1 inside top of cabinet body mechanism.

Cabinet body mechanism 1 is used for the protection and stores, supporting mechanism 2 is used for right cabinet body mechanism 1 supports, does simultaneously cabinet body mechanism 1 provides the mobility, heat dissipation mechanism 5 with 8 cooperations of suction fan match and be used for with the thermal dust of cabinet body mechanism 1 inside is discharged, mechanism 7 of giving vent to anger is used for gaseous discharge, blocks the entering of external dust simultaneously.

In order to provide stable protection, cabinet body mechanism 1 includes casing 101, casing 101 openly is provided with dodge gate 104, glass window 105 has been seted up on dodge gate 104 top, and is convenient right casing 101 is inside to be observed, casing 101 bottom left and right sides symmetric bulge has fixed bolster 106, fixed bolster 106 inner wall with sliding connection has fixed disk 107 between the casing 101 side.

In order to facilitate fixing, the fixing plate 107 is in a 7 shape, two fastening screws 108 are connected between the top surface of the fixing plate 107 and the top end of the fixing support 106 in a threaded manner, the two fastening screws 108 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the top surface of the fixing plate 107, and fixing legs are fixedly welded on the side surface of the top end of the fixing plate 107.

For convenience of movement and shock absorption, the support mechanism 2 includes a hydraulic spring rod 201 and universal wheels 202, the hydraulic spring rod 201 is rotatably embedded in four corners of the bottom surface of the housing 101, and the universal wheels 202 are rotatably connected to the bottom ends of the hydraulic spring rod 201.

When the impact force can be buffered by the hydraulic spring rod 201 during the moving process, the impact force is prevented from directly acting on the device to damage internal circuit elements, and then the fastening screw 108 can be screwed after the device is moved to a specified position, so that the fixed disc 107 gradually falls down until the fixed disc is attached to the ground surface, and meanwhile, the device is firmly fixed by the fixing feet to prevent the device from falling.

In order to block the dust and discharge the hot air simultaneously, the air outlet mechanism 7 comprises a top cover 701 and a blocking side plate 703, the blocking side plate 703 is fixedly welded at the center of the top surface of the casing 101, the blocking side plate 703 and the casing 101 are provided with a water dropping groove 102, the side surface of the blocking side plate 703 is uniformly provided with an air outlet hole 702, the suction fan 8 is fixedly installed at the center of the top surface inside the top cover 701, the center of the bottom end of the suction fan 8 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the blocking side plate 703 through a fixing support net 704, the cross section of the top cover 701 is of an equilateral trapezoid structure, and a gap is formed between the bottom surface inside the top cover 701 and the top end of the blocking side plate 703.

Cooperate through suction fan 8 and heat dissipation mechanism 5, absorb the inside hot-air of casing 101 to by stopping the space discharge between curb plate 703 and the top cap 701, be slope curb plate up through setting up stopping curb plate 703 simultaneously, and top cap 701 bottom shelters from it, can effectually prevent the entering of dust, cooperate the infiltration that waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall groove 102 can effectively prevent the rainwater simultaneously, improve the device's protective capacities.

In order to adsorb the produced heat of the inside electron original of casing 101, improve thermal dissipation rate, heat dissipation mechanism 5 includes driving motor 505, driving motor 505 fixed mounting in inside casing 101 bottom, driving motor 505 power take off runs through casing 101 bottom surface is rotated and is connected with blade 501, driving motor 505 is the biax motor, driving motor 505 other end power take off rotates and is connected with cam 502, the inside bottom of casing 101 is in cam 502 bilateral symmetry installs pneumatic cylinder 504, the welding of pneumatic cylinder 504 piston rod top has protruding handle 503, protruding handle 503 side with the cam 502 side is tangent.

Building control cabinet still includes cooling tube 4, cooling tube 4 be "S" shape circulation encircle around imbed in the inside back of casing 101, cooling tube 4 head and tail end through being provided with pipeline and two the pneumatic cylinder 504 is inside to be linked together, the pipeline expose in casing 101 bottom surface, and make for the copper material, improve the heat conductivity, cooling tube 4 is inside to be full of the coolant liquid.

Carry out pivoted in-process top power take off end and can drive blade 501 and rotate at driving motor 505, make blade 501 blow the inside steam of casing 101 upwards, simultaneously blow the ash on the fly, the power take off end of bottom then can drive cam 502 and rotate simultaneously, make cam 502 constantly compress the piston rod of pneumatic cylinder 504 respectively, make pneumatic cylinder 504 can be continuous the continuous flow of the inside coolant liquid of promotion cooling tube 4, the inside that gets into again through casing 101 outside, conveniently carry out thermal scattering and disappearing, and the efficiency of heat dissipation is improved.

In order to provide stable supporting and lifting tracks, threaded rods 103 are symmetrically arranged inside the shell 101 close to the left side and the right side of the movable door 104, and the outer side surfaces of the threaded rods 103 are in threaded sleeve connection with the lifting mechanisms 3.

In order to facilitate height adjustment, the lifting mechanism 3 comprises a lifting ring 301, the lifting ring 301 is connected to the outer side surface of the threaded rod 103 in a threaded manner, the outer side surface of the lifting ring 301 is rotatably connected with a rotating arm 302, the rotating arm 302 is in an a-shaped structure, the rotating arm 302 is rotatably sleeved at the top end and the bottom end of the lifting ring 301, and a fixed support 303 is fixedly welded at the tail end of the rotating arm 302.

During the adjustment, can constantly clockwise or anticlockwise rotation lift ring 301 for lift ring 301 reciprocates on the threaded rod 103 surface through the screw thread, and then drives coupling mechanism 6 and reciprocates, makes electrical apparatus and wire can fix at appointed height as required, and the practicality is stronger, and application scope is wider.

For the convenience of the fixing of electrical apparatus and circuit, still include coupling mechanism 6, coupling mechanism 6 includes connection pad 601, fretwork groove has evenly been seted up to connection pad 601 top surface, joint groove 602 has evenly been seted up at connection pad 601 back, the fixed welding in both ends has fixed cover 603 about connection pad 601 openly, fixed cover 603 rotate cup joint in the fixed stay 303 top outside, joint groove 602 with cooling tube 4 phase-match, and the slip joint in cooling tube 4 outside surface makes things convenient for fixed connection and demolishs, can be quick simultaneously with heat transfer for cooling tube 4, carry out thermal absorption through cooling tube 4, discharge the heat.

In conclusion, when the building control cabinet provided by the invention works, the lifting ring 301 can be continuously rotated clockwise or anticlockwise according to needs, so that the lifting ring 301 moves up and down on the surface of the threaded rod 103 through the threads, and further the connecting mechanism 6 is driven to move up and down, so that an electric appliance and a lead can be fixed at a specified height according to needs, and the building control cabinet is higher in practicability and wider in application range.

Secondly, finish when the circuit element is fixed, when the device is used, the driving motor 505 rotates the top power output end in the process of rotating and drives the blade 501 to rotate, so that the blade 501 blows the hot air inside the shell 101 upwards, meanwhile, the floating ash blows upwards, meanwhile, the power output end at the bottom end can drive the cam 502 to rotate, the cam 502 continuously compresses the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 504 respectively, the hydraulic cylinder 504 continuously pushes the cooling liquid inside the cooling pipe 4 to continuously flow, the inside of the cooling pipe 4 entering again through the outside of the shell 101 is convenient to dissipate heat, and the heat dissipation efficiency is improved.

Finally, during the movement of the device, the impact force can be buffered by the hydraulic spring rod 201, so as to avoid the impact force directly acting on the device to damage the internal circuit components, and then the fastening screw 108 can be screwed after the device is moved to the designated position, so that the fixing disc 107 gradually falls down until the fixing disc is attached to the ground surface, and meanwhile, the device is firmly fixed by the fixing feet, so as to avoid the falling.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building control cabinet, comprising: the cabinet body mechanism (1), the supporting mechanism (2), the lifting mechanism (3), the heat dissipation mechanism (5), the air outlet mechanism (7) and the suction fan (8);

the four supporting mechanisms (2) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the cabinet body mechanism (1), the air outlet mechanism (7) is fixedly welded at the top end of the cabinet body mechanism (1), the heat dissipation mechanism (5) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the bottom of the cabinet body mechanism (1), and the suction fan (8) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top surface inside the air outlet mechanism (7) and extends to the top end inside the cabinet body mechanism (1);

the cabinet mechanism (1) comprises a shell (101), wherein a movable door (104) is arranged on the front surface of the shell (101), a glass window (105) is formed in the top end of the movable door (104), fixing supports (106) are symmetrically protruded on the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the shell (101), and a fixing disc (107) is connected between the inner wall of each fixing support (106) and the side surface of the shell (101) in a sliding manner;

fastening screws (108) are connected between the top surface of the fixed disk (107) and the top end of the fixed support (106) in a threaded manner, two fastening screws (108) are arranged, the two fastening screws (108) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the top surface of the fixed disk (107), and fixing legs are fixedly welded on the side surface of the top end of the fixed disk (107);

the supporting mechanism (2) comprises hydraulic spring rods (201) and universal wheels (202), the hydraulic spring rods (201) are embedded into four corners of the bottom surface of the shell (101) in a rotating mode, and the universal wheels (202) are connected to the bottom ends of the hydraulic spring rods (201) in a rotating mode;

the heat dissipation mechanism (5) comprises a driving motor (505), the driving motor (505) is fixedly installed inside the bottom end of the shell (101), the power output end of the driving motor (505) penetrates through the bottom surface of the shell (101) and is rotatably connected with blades (501), the driving motor (505) is a double-shaft motor, the power output end of the other end of the driving motor (505) is rotatably connected with a cam (502), hydraulic cylinders (504) are symmetrically installed at the left side and the right side of the cam (502) at the bottom end inside the shell (101), a convex handle (503) is welded at the top end of a piston rod of each hydraulic cylinder (504), and the side surface of the convex handle (503) is tangent to the side surface of the cam (502);

the cooling device is characterized by further comprising a cooling pipe (4), wherein the cooling pipe (4) is circularly embedded in the back surface of the interior of the shell (101) in an S shape in a surrounding manner, the head end and the tail end of the cooling pipe (4) are communicated with the interiors of the two hydraulic cylinders (504) through pipelines, the pipelines are exposed on the surface of the bottom of the shell (101) and are made of copper materials, and cooling liquid is filled in the cooling pipe (4);

still include coupling mechanism (6), coupling mechanism (6) include connection pad (601), fretwork groove has evenly been seted up to connection pad (601) top surface, joint groove (602) have evenly been seted up at connection pad (601) back, connection pad (601) openly about both ends fixed welding have fixed cover (603), fixed cover (603) rotate cup joint in fixed pillar (303) top outside, joint groove (602) with cooling tube (4) phase-match, and the slip joint in cooling tube (4) outside surface.

2. The building control cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the air outlet mechanism (7) comprises a top cover (701) and a blocking side plate (703), the blocking side plate (703) is fixedly welded at the center of the top surface of the casing (101), a draining groove (102) is formed between the blocking side plate (703) and the casing (101), air outlet holes (702) are uniformly formed in the side surface of the blocking side plate (703), the suction fan (8) is fixedly installed at the center of the top surface inside the top cover (701), the center of the bottom end of the suction fan (8) is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom end of the blocking side plate (703) by being provided with a fixed supporting net (704), the cross section of the top cover (701) is in an equilateral trapezoid structure, and a gap is formed between the bottom surface inside the top cover (701) and the top end of the blocking side plate (703).

3. The building control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that threaded rods (103) are symmetrically installed inside the shell (101) near the left and right sides of the movable door (104), and the outer side surfaces of the threaded rods (103) are in threaded sleeve connection with the lifting mechanisms (3).

4. The building control cabinet according to claim 3, wherein the lifting mechanism (3) comprises a lifting ring (301), the lifting ring (301) is in threaded connection with the outer side surface of the threaded rod (103), a rotating arm (302) is rotatably connected to the outer side surface of the lifting ring (301), the rotating arm (302) is in an A-shaped structure, the rotating arm (302) is rotatably sleeved on the lifting ring (301), and a fixed support column (303) is fixedly welded at the tail end of the rotating arm (302).