CN113314870B - Abnormal-shaped terminal of different interfaces of adaptation - Google Patents

Abnormal-shaped terminal of different interfaces of adaptation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113314870B
CN113314870B CN202110524580.4A CN202110524580A CN113314870B CN 113314870 B CN113314870 B CN 113314870B CN 202110524580 A CN202110524580 A CN 202110524580A CN 113314870 B CN113314870 B CN 113314870B
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China
Prior art keywords
adapting
terminal
connection
different interfaces
connecting part
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CN202110524580.4A
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CN113314870A (en
Inventor
王超
苗云
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Changchun Jetty Automotive Parts Co Ltd
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Changchun Jetty Automotive Parts Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110524580.4A priority Critical patent/CN113314870B/en
Publication of CN113314870A publication Critical patent/CN113314870A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/658High frequency shielding arrangements, e.g. against EMI [Electro-Magnetic Interference] or EMP [Electro-Magnetic Pulse]
    • H01R13/6591Specific features or arrangements of connection of shield to conductive members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • H01R13/6683Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in sensor

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of electric connection, in particular to a special-shaped terminal for adapting to different interfaces, which comprises a connecting part, a first connecting part and a second connecting part, wherein the connecting part is connected with a first adapting terminal in a first coupling device; a switching part connected with a second adapting terminal in the second coupling device; and one end of the conversion connecting part is connected with the connecting part, and the other end of the conversion connecting part is connected with the switching part and is used for realizing the current conduction of the first coupling device and the second coupling device. The invention can solve the problem that the conventional terminals cannot be directly communicated due to inconsistent centers of the power supply or PE terminals, and can realize electric direct connection according to different standard interface switching circuits, thereby fully reducing the size of the charging adapter and reducing the number of parts.

Description

Abnormal-shaped terminal of different interfaces of adaptation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of electrical connection, in particular to a special-shaped terminal adapting to different interfaces.
Background
The wiring harness of the automobile is electrically connected with the electric appliance by using a plurality of different interfaces, the matched interfaces are matched in type to be plugged, but some interfaces connected with the outside of the automobile are unmatched in the interfaces because of different interface standards or manufacturers, so that the electric connection cannot be realized. With the development of new energy automobile technology, a great deal of application of the charging automobiles leads to popularization of charging piles and charging equipment, but the charging interfaces in all regions of the world are different in standard, and the new and old standards in the same region are also different, for example, the new version national standard interface is different from the old national standard interface, so that the problem that the physical connection of the charging interfaces with different standards cannot be matched is caused, and a lot of troubles are caused for electric automobile users. At present, in order to simultaneously have multiple versions of charging capability, a plurality of interfaces with different versions are required to be arranged on a vehicle body, or a charging adapter is added. The existing mode has the defects that the charging adapter is provided with a section of cable through circuit connection and wire switching of terminals of different standard interfaces, the whole size is large, parts and connection are more, the cost is higher, and the storage is inconvenient; the other way is that the terminals of different standard interfaces are connected in the charging adapter in a wire-free mode, and the charging adapter in the form does not contain a cable part, has small overall size and low cost, but is not suitable for the condition that the central positions of power supplies or PE terminals are inconsistent.
Disclosure of Invention
The special-shaped terminal adapting to different interfaces can solve the problem that the conventional terminal cannot be directly connected due to inconsistent centers of a power supply or PE terminals, can be applied to part of signal terminals according to different standard charging interface switching circuits, realizes direct connection, fully reduces the size of a charging adapter and reduces the number of parts.
The technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
a profiled terminal for adapting to different interfaces, comprising:
a connection part connected to the first adapter terminal in the first coupling device;
a switching part connected with a second adapting terminal in the second coupling device;
and one end of the conversion connecting part is connected with the connecting part, and the other end of the conversion connecting part is connected with the switching part and is used for realizing the current conduction of the first coupling device and the second coupling device.
The conversion connecting part and the connecting part and/or the switching part are integrally formed.
The conversion connecting part is provided with a bending part.
The conversion connecting portion includes portions having different cross-sectional areas.
The cross section of the conversion connecting part is circular or elliptic or polygonal or flat or E-shaped or F-shaped or H-shaped or K-shaped or L-shaped or T-shaped or U-shaped or V-shaped or W-shaped or X-shaped or Y-shaped or Z-shaped or semi-arc-shaped or wave-shaped structure.
The conversion connecting part is of a hollow structure.
The conversion connecting part is detachably connected with the connecting part and/or the switching part.
At least one end of the conversion connecting part is provided with a connecting end cap, and the conversion connecting part is detachably connected with the connecting part and/or the switching part through the connecting end cap.
The connecting end cap is connected with the connecting part and/or the adapting part through a buckle or a thread.
The conversion connecting part is in pressure connection with the connecting part and/or the switching part.
The conversion connecting part is welded with the connecting part and/or the switching part.
The conversion connecting part, the connecting part and the switching part are made of conductive metal.
The conversion connection portion is made of conductive rubber.
The surface of the conversion connecting part is provided with a shielding device.
The surface of the conversion connecting part is provided with an insulating device.
And a temperature sensor is arranged on the conversion connecting part.
The temperature sensor is an NTC temperature sensor or a PTC temperature sensor.
At least one of the connection portion, the switching portion, and the switching connection portion has a plating layer.
The plating layer is made of one or more of gold, silver-antimony alloy, graphite silver, graphene silver or silver-gold-zirconium alloy.
The coating comprises a bottom layer and a surface layer.
The bottom layer is made of one or more of gold, silver, nickel, tin or zinc; the surface layer is made of one or more of gold, silver-antimony alloy, graphite silver, graphene silver or silver-gold-zirconium alloy.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the special-shaped terminal adapting to different interfaces can solve the problem that the conventional terminal cannot be directly connected due to inconsistent centers of a power supply or PE terminals, can be applied to part of signal terminals according to different standard charging interface switching circuits, realizes direct connection, fully reduces the size of a charging adapter and reduces the number of parts.
2. The connecting part provided by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, easiness in processing and manufacturing and strong practicability.
3. Under the condition that the centers of the charging interface terminals of different standards are inconsistent, the connecting part is used for avoiding wire connection, so that the size of the adapter is reduced.
4. According to the invention, the connecting part is adapted to the charging interfaces with different standards, so that current conduction and signal transmission are realized, the conduction resistance is low, the plating layers are arranged, and the risk that the resistance becomes high due to oxidation of the welding points or the pressing points of the terminals and the wires is avoided.
5. The surface of the conversion connecting part is provided with the shielding device, so that electromagnetic interference generated by large current can be avoided, and normal use of other electric appliances is ensured.
6. According to the invention, the temperature sensor is arranged on the conversion connecting part, so that the heating condition of the conversion connector can be effectively monitored, and the failure of the conversion connector caused by overheat of the conversion connecting part due to overlarge current is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a special-shaped terminal adapted to different interfaces according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of a special-shaped terminal adapted to different interfaces according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a special-shaped terminal adapted to different interfaces according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a special-shaped terminal adapted to different interfaces according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of a special-shaped terminal adapted to different interfaces according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of a special-shaped terminal adapted to different interfaces according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a conversion connection portion with a shielding layer adapted to a special-shaped terminal with different interfaces according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a special-shaped terminal adapted to different interfaces for connecting a ChaoJi standard charging seat with a GB/T2015 standard charging seat.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a special-shaped terminal adapted to different interfaces for connecting a CHAdeMO standard charging stand and a GB/T2015 standard charging stand.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a special-shaped terminal adapted to different interfaces for connecting a CHAdeMO standard charging stand and a ChaoJi standard charging stand.
The device comprises a 110-connecting part, a 120-conversion connecting part, a 130-switching part, a 121-connecting end cap, a 201-ChaoJi standard charging seat, a 202-GB/T2015 standard charging seat and a 203-CHADEMO standard charging seat.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention by reference to the specification. For a clearer understanding of technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, a specific embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Where the terms "first," "second," etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby features defining "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the term "coupled" is to be interpreted broadly, and for example, may be fixedly coupled, may be detachably coupled, may be directly coupled, and may be indirectly coupled through an intermediate medium, so that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the specific meaning of the term in this patent may be understood in light of the specific circumstances.
The invention is applicable to connecting two different coupling devices, in some embodiments, two coupling devices requiring opposite connection are respectively called a first coupling device and a second coupling device, wherein the first coupling device is provided with a first adapting terminal therein, and the second coupling device is provided with a second adapting terminal therein.
Specifically, the first coupling device is a charging gun head on the charging equipment, and the first adapting terminal is a charging male terminal arranged in the charging gun head; the second coupling device is a charging seat on the automobile, and the second adapting terminal is a charging female terminal on the charging seat; under the normal matching condition, the charging gun head and the charging seat are mutually inserted, so that the charging male terminal and the charging female terminal are electrically connected. However, if the charging gun head is not matched with the standard or model of the charging seat, the charging gun head and the charging seat cannot be inserted, and electrical connection cannot be established.
A special-shaped terminal of the present invention adapted to different interfaces, as shown in fig. 1, includes:
a connection portion 110 that connects the first fitting terminal in the first coupling device;
a switching part 130 connected to the second adapter terminal in the second coupling device;
and one end of the conversion connection part 120 is connected with the connection part 110, and the other end is connected with the switching part 130, so as to realize current conduction and signal transmission of the first coupling device and the second coupling device. The connection part 110 is connected with a first adaptation terminal in the first coupling device; the adaptor 130 is connected with a second adapting terminal in the second coupling device; the conversion connection part 120 is disposed between the connection part 110 and the switching part 130. The connection portion 110 and the switching portion 130 can be conducted through the switching connection portion 120, so that current conduction between the first coupling device and the second coupling device is achieved.
Specifically, the connection portion 110 is connected to a charging male terminal of the charging gun head, and the adaptor portion 130 is connected to a charging female terminal of the charging stand. In order to achieve a quick connection, a mating plug structure is typically used for terminal connection.
Preferably, the first coupling device and the second coupling device have terminals of different specifications. The caliber of the connecting part 110 is different from that of the adapting part 130 so as to conduct different adapting terminals of different coupling devices. Specifically, the outer diameter of the connection portion 110 is matched with the inner diameter of the first mating terminal, and the outer diameter of the adaptor portion 130 is matched with the inner diameter of the second mating terminal. The connection part 110 is sleeved with the first adapting terminal, and the adapting part 130 is sleeved with the second adapting terminal. In some other embodiments, the inner diameter of the connection portion 110 and the outer diameter of the first mating terminal, and the inner diameter of the adaptor portion 130 and the outer diameter of the second mating terminal may be selected to achieve a socket.
The conversion connection 120 is integrally formed with the connection 110 and/or the adapter 130. The integrated into one piece's design intensity is high, and what is important is can concentrate processing and assemble again, has improved the dress greatly and transferred efficiency.
As shown in fig. 5, the conversion connection portion 120 is a connection pipe having connection structures at both ends, and connects the connection portion 110 and the adapter portion 130, respectively.
Preferably, the conversion connecting portion has a bent portion.
Further, the connection portion 110 and the switching portion 130 are respectively located at two ends of the switching connection portion 120, and can implement bending connection of the connection portion 110 and the switching portion 130, so as to change the current conduction and signal transmission directions.
As shown in fig. 6, the conversion connection portion 120 has a bending portion, and the bending portion has a right-angle structure, and is respectively connected to the connection portion 110 and the switching portion 130. In other embodiments, the bending portion may have other structures.
The conversion connecting portion 120 includes portions having different sectional areas.
When the cross-sectional areas of the first and second mating terminals are different, the connection portion 110 and the switching portion 130 may also have different cross-sectional areas so that the connection portion 110 and the switching portion 130 may be connected to each other.
Preferably, the cross section of the conversion connecting portion 120 is circular or elliptical or polygonal or flat or E-shaped or F-shaped or H-shaped or K-shaped or L-shaped or T-shaped or U-shaped or V-shaped or W-shaped or X-shaped or Y-shaped or Z-shaped or semi-arc-shaped or wave-shaped, so that the designer designs a more reasonable cross section shape of the conversion connecting portion 120 according to the internal space of the conversion connector, and the conversion connector has a simple structure and a smaller size.
Further, the conversion connection portion 120 has a hollow structure. The hollow conversion connection portion 120 can be sleeved with the connection portion 110 and the switching portion 130, specifically, the inner diameter of the conversion connection portion 120 can be selected to be matched with the outer diameters of the connection portion 110 and the switching portion 130, or the outer diameter of the conversion connection portion 120 can be matched with the inner diameter of the connection portion 110 and the inner diameter of the switching portion 130, or the inner diameter of the conversion connection portion 120 can be matched with the outer diameter of the connection portion 110 and the inner diameter of the switching portion 130, so that the conversion connection portion 120 can be sleeved with the connection portion 110 and the switching portion 130.
The conversion connection portion 120 is detachably connected to the connection portion 110 and/or the adaptor portion 130. As shown in fig. 2. The parts which are detachably connected and are convenient to assemble and replace and damaged, whether the connecting part 110, the conversion connecting part 120 or the switching part 130 can be independently replaced, so that the time and the labor are saved compared with the whole replacement, and the cost can be reduced.
At least one end of the conversion connecting portion 120 is provided with a connecting end cap 121, and the conversion connecting portion 120 is detachably connected with the connecting portion and/or the adapter portion 130 through the connecting end cap 121.
As shown in fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the connection end caps 121 are provided at both ends of the conversion connection portion 120, and preferably, the connection end caps 121 are connection end caps having corners, so that the connection portion 110 and the adapter portion 130 can be detachably connected to the conversion connection portion 120.
Further, the connecting end cap 121 is connected to the connecting portion 110 and/or the adapter portion 130 by a snap or screw.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the conversion connection portion 120 is in a zigzag bending structure, and the connection end cap 121 can realize detachable connection of the conversion connection portion 120, the connection portion 110 and the adaptor portion 130.
In some embodiments, the transition connection 120 is crimped with the connection 110 and/or the transition 130. The crimping connection has the advantage of mass productivity, and products with stable quality can be rapidly manufactured in large quantities by adopting the interlocking terminals and the automatic crimping machine.
Alternatively, the conversion connection 120 is welded to the connection 110 and/or the adapter 130. Because the circuit board and the circuit board are fused into a whole through metal welding spots, the connection is firm, and the contact resistance is small.
Further, the conversion connection part 120, the connection part 110, and the switching part 130 are made of conductive metal.
Alternatively, the conversion connection 120 is made of conductive rubber. The conductive rubber can be CONSIL-NC (graphite nickel-plated filled silicon rubber) CONSIL-V (silver-filled silicon rubber extrusion gasket) CONSIL-A (aluminum-plated silver-filled silicon rubber) CONSIL-N (nickel-plated silver-filled silicon rubber) SC-CONSIL (graphite filled silicon rubber) CONSIL-R (pure silver-filled silicon rubber) CONSIL-II (silver-filled silicon rubber molding gasket) and the like.
Preferably, the surface of the conversion connection part 120 is provided with shielding means. As shown in fig. 7, the shielding is to ensure the transmission performance of the system in the presence of electromagnetic interference.
Preferably, the surface of the conversion connection part 120 is provided with an insulation device. Short-circuiting due to erroneous contact of the conversion connecting portion 120 with other components can be prevented.
Further, a temperature sensor is disposed on the conversion connection portion 120. The temperature sensor can detect the temperature of the conversion connecting portion 120 in real time, and the temperature of the conversion connecting portion 120 is transmitted through electric connection, so that a worker can know the temperature of the special-shaped terminal, and the related current intensity is adjusted according to the temperature, so that the combustion accident caused by overhigh temperature is avoided.
Still further, the temperature sensor is an NTC temperature sensor or a PTC temperature sensor. The two temperature sensors have the advantages of small volume and capability of measuring gaps which cannot be measured by other thermometers; the use is convenient, and the resistance value can be arbitrarily selected from 0.1-100 kΩ; easy processing into complex shape, mass production, good stability and strong overload capacity, the method is suitable for the product with small required volume and stable performance of the adapter.
At least one of the connection portion 110, the switching portion 130, and the switching connection portion 120 has a plating layer.
The plating layer is made of one or more of gold, silver-antimony alloy, graphite silver, graphene silver or silver-gold-zirconium alloy.
Plating layers are provided on the surfaces of the connection portion 110, the switching portion 130 and the conversion connection portion 120, so as to improve corrosion resistance, conductivity, and the number of plugging times of the special-shaped terminal, and thus the service life of the special-shaped terminal can be better prolonged.
The coating comprises a bottom layer and a surface layer.
The bottom layer is made of one or more of gold, silver, nickel, tin or zinc; the surface layer is made of one or more of gold, silver-antimony alloy, graphite silver, graphene silver or silver-gold-zirconium alloy.
The plating layer of the bottom layer is arranged, so that the flatness of the surfaces of the connecting part 110, the switching part 130 and the switching connecting part 120 can be increased, the connection strength of the plating layer is enhanced, the effect of the surface plating layer is better, the adhesive force is improved, and the plating layer is less prone to falling off.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 8, the conversion connecting portion 120 is a straight tube, and two ends of the conversion connecting portion 120 are integrally connected with the connecting portion 110 and the adapting portion 130, and the conversion connecting portion 120 is connected with the connecting portion 110 and the adapting portion 130 by welding. In this embodiment, the first coupling device is in the ChaoJi standard charging stand 201, and the second coupling device is in the GB/T2015 standard charging stand 202. The connection part 110 and the switching part 130 realize current conduction and signal transmission through the conversion connection part 120, so that the adaptive connection of the ChaoJi standard charging seat 201 and the GB/T2015 standard charging seat 202 is realized.
In other embodiments, as shown in fig. 9, the conversion connecting portion 120 is a straight tube, and two ends of the conversion connecting portion 120 are integrally connected with the connecting portion 110 and the adapting portion 130, and the conversion connecting portion 120 is connected with the connecting portion 110 and the adapting portion 130 by welding. In this embodiment, the first coupling means is in the CHADEMO standard cradle 203 and the second coupling means is in the GB/T2015 standard cradle. The connection part 110 and the switching part 130 realize current conduction and signal transmission through the conversion connection part 120, so that the adaptive connection of the GB/T2015 standard charging seat 201 and the CHADEMO standard charging seat 203 is realized.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 10, in the present embodiment, the conversion connection portion 120 is in a zigzag shape, the first coupling device is in the CHAdeMO standard charging stand 203, and the second coupling device is in the ChaoJi standard charging stand 201. The connection part 110 and the switching part 130 realize current conduction and signal transmission through the connection end cap 121 and the conversion connection part 120, so as to realize the adaptive connection of the ChaoJi standard charging seat 201 and the CHADEMO standard charging seat 203.
That is, embodiments of the present invention enable terminal connection of various configurations of charging stands, including at least: the CHADEMO standard, the GB/T2015 standard, the ChaoJi standard, and the Tesla standard, any two of which are interfaced.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the details and embodiments shown and described, it is well suited to various fields of use for which the invention would be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and accordingly, the invention is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein, without departing from the general concepts defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (16)

1. A profiled terminal for adapting to different interfaces, comprising:
a connection part connected to the first adapter terminal in the first coupling device;
a switching part connected with a second adapting terminal in the second coupling device;
one end of the conversion connecting part is connected with the connecting part, and the other end of the conversion connecting part is connected with the switching part, so that the current conduction of the first coupling device and the second coupling device is realized;
converting the connecting part into a Z-shaped bending structure;
at least one end of the conversion connecting part is provided with a connecting end cap, and the conversion connecting part is detachably connected with the connecting part and/or the switching part through the connecting end cap.
2. A special-shaped terminal for adapting to different interfaces according to claim 1, wherein the conversion connecting portion comprises portions with different sectional areas.
3. A special-shaped terminal for adapting to different interfaces according to claim 1, wherein the conversion connecting part is of a hollow structure.
4. A profiled terminal for adapting to different interfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection end cap is connected with the connection part and/or the adapter part by means of a snap or screw.
5. A profiled terminal for adapting to different interfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that the conversion connection is crimped with the connection and/or the adapter.
6. A profiled terminal for adapting to different interfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that the conversion connection is welded to the connection and/or the adapter.
7. A special-shaped terminal for adapting to different interfaces according to claim 1, wherein the conversion connecting part, the connecting part and the adapting part are made of conductive metal.
8. A special-shaped terminal for adapting to different interfaces according to claim 1, wherein the conversion connecting portion is made of conductive rubber.
9. A profiled terminal for adapting to different interfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that the transition connection surface is provided with shielding means.
10. A profiled terminal for adapting to different interfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that the transition connection surface is provided with insulation means.
11. A special-shaped terminal for adapting to different interfaces according to claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor is arranged on the conversion connecting part.
12. A profiled terminal for adapting to different interfaces according to claim 11, characterized in that the temperature sensor is an NTC temperature sensor or a PTC temperature sensor.
13. The profiled terminal adapted to different interfaces according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the connection portion, the transition portion and the transition connection portion has a plating.
14. The special-shaped terminal for adapting to different interfaces according to claim 13, wherein the plating material contains one or more of gold, silver, nickel, silver-antimony alloy, graphite silver, graphene silver or silver-gold-zirconium alloy.
15. The profiled terminal for adapting to different interfaces according to claim 13, wherein said plating comprises a bottom layer and a surface layer.
16. The special-shaped terminal adapting to different interfaces according to claim 15, wherein the bottom layer is made of one or more of gold, silver, nickel, tin or zinc; the surface layer is made of one or more of gold, silver-antimony alloy, graphite silver, graphene silver or silver-gold-zirconium alloy.
CN202110524580.4A 2021-05-13 2021-05-13 Abnormal-shaped terminal of different interfaces of adaptation Active CN113314870B (en)

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CN106602307A (en) * 2015-10-20 2017-04-26 第精工株式会社 Terminal metal fitting and connector using same
CN207199979U (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-04-06 国网冀北电力有限公司张家口供电公司 Test connecting line conversion terminal
CN210074372U (en) * 2019-09-03 2020-02-14 北京车和家信息技术有限公司 Vehicle charging switching device
CN210779074U (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-06-16 泰科电子(苏州)有限公司 Terminal assembly, lead assembly and connector
CN213212441U (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-05-14 泰科电子(苏州)有限公司 Terminal assembly and switching device
CN213212440U (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-05-14 泰科电子(苏州)有限公司 Terminal and switching device

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