CN113314301A - Intelligent box type transformer with emergency early warning lifting function - Google Patents

Intelligent box type transformer with emergency early warning lifting function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113314301A
CN113314301A CN202110513127.3A CN202110513127A CN113314301A CN 113314301 A CN113314301 A CN 113314301A CN 202110513127 A CN202110513127 A CN 202110513127A CN 113314301 A CN113314301 A CN 113314301A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
type transformer
shaft motor
early warning
fixedly connected
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CN202110513127.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113314301B (en
Inventor
耿亚楠
章鹏
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Qingdao Niufeide New Energy Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Publication of CN113314301A publication Critical patent/CN113314301A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/06Mounting, supporting or suspending transformers, reactors or choke coils not being of the signal type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/02Casings
    • H01F27/025Constructional details relating to cooling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/08Cooling; Ventilating
    • H01F27/085Cooling by ambient air
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/40Structural association with built-in electric component, e.g. fuse
    • H01F27/402Association of measuring or protective means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/40Structural association with built-in electric component, e.g. fuse
    • H01F27/402Association of measuring or protective means
    • H01F2027/406Temperature sensor or protection

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Housings And Mounting Of Transformers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of transformers, in particular to an intelligent box type transformer with an emergency early warning lifting function, aiming at the problems that the prior art can not realize an automatic emergency early warning function according to the requirement, has low intelligence degree, lacks the function of autonomous waterproof cooling and has low practicability, the invention provides a proposal that the top of a base is contacted with a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a box transformer body, and the top of the box transformer body is provided with a triangular top plate, in the invention, the box transformer body can be driven to move up and down and the effect of autonomous air exchange cooling can be realized by sensing the temperature by a temperature sensor and controlling the starting of a lower double-shaft motor, meanwhile, the box transformer body can be protected by a movable plate, the air exchange effect can be improved in the process of moving back and forth, the height of a water level is sensed by a liquid level sensor and the starting of the upper double-shaft motor is controlled, can drive the case and become the body and rise, and then realize waterproof effect.

Description

Intelligent box type transformer with emergency early warning lifting function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of transformers, in particular to an intelligent box-type transformer with an emergency early warning lifting function.
Background
The box-type transformer is generally called as a box transformer for short, is a traditional transformer which is designed in a box-type shell in a centralized manner, has small volume, light weight, low noise, low loss and high reliability, and is widely applied to residential districts, commercial centers, light stations, airports, factories and mines, enterprises, hospitals, schools and other places.
The current box transformer is simple to install, usually, the box transformer is fixedly installed in a certain place, an automatic emergency early warning function cannot be realized according to requirements, the intelligent degree is low, the function of independent waterproof cooling is lacked, the practicability is low, and therefore the intelligent box transformer with the emergency early warning lifting function is provided for solving the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that an automatic emergency early warning function cannot be realized according to requirements, the intelligent degree is low, an autonomous waterproof cooling function is lacked, and the practicability is low in the prior art, and provides an intelligent box-type transformer with an emergency early warning lifting function.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an intelligent box-type transformer with an emergency early warning lifting function comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is contacted with a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a box-type transformer body, the top of the box-type transformer body is provided with a triangular top plate, the top of the base is provided with a groove positioned below the bottom plate, the bottom inner wall of the groove is fixedly embedded with a fixed seat, two groups of lifting components used for driving the box-type transformer body to lift and are respectively positioned at two sides of the fixed seat are symmetrically arranged in the groove, power components used for respectively driving the two groups of lifting components to move are arranged in the fixed seat, the top of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the top end of the supporting column respectively penetrates through the top of the bottom plate and the bottom of the box-type transformer body and is contacted with the top inner wall of the box-type transformer body, one side, away from each other, of the box-type transformer body is vertically symmetrically provided with two groups of heat dissipation components, and four corners in the box-type transformer body are respectively provided with air exchange components, two sets of subassembly of taking a breath that lie in same one side are connected with the same group and lie in the protection subassembly of case and become the body outside, and two sets of protection subassemblies cooperate with two sets of radiator unit with one side respectively, and the inside of case becomes the body is the skew symmetry and is equipped with two sets of drive assembly that are used for driving adjacent protection subassembly respectively and remove, and two sets of drive assembly cooperate with lifting unit and support column respectively.
Preferably, the lifting component comprises an outer sliding block, a nut plate and an inner sliding block, wherein the outer sliding block is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the groove in a sliding mode respectively, one side, away from each other, of the nut plate is contacted with one side, away from the fixing seat, of the inner wall of the groove and one side, away from the outer sliding block, the top of the nut plate extends to the top of the base and is in movable contact with one side of the bottom plate, the top of the outer sliding block is connected with a plurality of connecting rods in an equidistance rotating mode, the other ends of the connecting rods are connected with one side of the bottom plate in a rotating mode respectively, the bottom of the outer sliding block is provided with a through groove, the inner sliding block is located in the through groove and is contacted with one side of the through groove, the outer sliding block can be driven to move, the box transformer body is driven to lift through the connecting rods, different lifting functions can be realized, and the use of different functions is met.
Preferably, the power component is including being vertical two installation cavities of establishing inside the fixing base, be equipped with double-shaft motor and lower double-shaft motor in two installation cavities respectively, it is located the top and respectively with two level sensor electric connection to go up double-shaft motor, lower double-shaft motor is located the below and with temperature sensor electric connection, go up double-shaft motor and equal fixedly connected with screw rod on the output shaft of lower double-shaft motor's both ends, and the other end of a plurality of screw rods all runs through one side that corresponds the fixing base and rotates with the one side inner wall that the recess is adjacent respectively and be connected, one side that is located the screw rod at double-shaft motor both ends runs through one side top that corresponds outer slider respectively and runs through threaded connection with one side that corresponds the nut plate, one side that is located the screw rod at double-shaft motor both ends down runs through one side bottom that corresponds outer slider respectively and one side bottom that corresponds the nut plate, and one side that is located the screw rod at double-shaft motor both ends down is located respectively and is passed through threaded connection with one side that corresponds inner slider and is passed through the groove in And the upper double-shaft motor is started to drive the corresponding screw rod to rotate, so that the nut plate can be driven to move, the outer sliding block is further pushed to move, the lower double-shaft motor is started to drive the corresponding screw rod to rotate, the inner sliding block can be driven to move, and the outer sliding block can be further pushed to move.
Preferably, it is a plurality of the cover is all run through to one side of screw rod is equipped with reset spring, and a plurality of reset spring's both ends are equallyd divide do not with the fixing base with correspond one side fixed connection that outer slider is close to each other, can play the effect that resets to outer slider through reset spring.
Preferably, two the equal fixedly connected with slide in one side that the nut plate kept away from each other, the top of the one side inner wall that the recess kept away from each other all is equipped with the spout, and one side of two slides extend respectively to correspond in the spout and with the inner wall sliding connection who corresponds the spout, slide in the spout through the slide, not only can play the effect that prevents the recess and intake after the nut plate removes, can also play the effect of stable support when the nut plate supports the bottom plate.
Preferably, radiator unit includes that a plurality of rectangles are arranged and evenly set up the louvre in case and become body one side, and every radiator unit's of group outside all is equipped with solid fixed ring, and gu fixed ring fixed connection is on the outer wall of one side of corresponding case and becoming the body.
Preferably, the subassembly of taking a breath is including establishing the piston chamber that becomes the body inside at the case, piston intracavity sealing sliding connection is at the piston piece, two piston rods of a side symmetry fixedly connected with of support column are kept away from to the piston piece, the other end of two piston rods all extends to the outside that becomes the body at the case and is connected with protection component respectively, one side that the piston chamber is close to the support column is equipped with the intake pipe, and the one end of intake pipe extends to the inside that becomes the body at the case, install one-way admission valve in the intake pipe, one side that the top inner wall in piston chamber is close to the support column is equipped with the outlet duct, and the one end of outlet duct extends to the outside that becomes the body at the case, install one-way air outlet valve on the outlet duct, when piston piece round trip movement, can take a breath this internal air of case, with this quick radiating effect of realization.
Preferably, the protection subassembly includes that fixed connection is located the fly leaf of case transformer substation body outside one end at a plurality of piston rods, one side that the fly leaf is close to the case transformer substation body is two ring blocks of vertical symmetry fixedly connected with, and two ring blocks respectively with two adjacent solid fixed ring activity scarf joints cooperation, all fixed cover is equipped with the rubber circle on two ring blocks, through the scarf joint cooperation of ring block and solid fixed ring, can play the effect of sheltering from to the louvre, thereby play and prevent into water and improve the effect of taking a breath, can improve the leakproofness of scarf joint through the rubber circle.
Preferably, the top that the support column is located inside one side of case and becomes body is equipped with and power component matched with temperature sensor, and the symmetry of one side top that the base kept away from each other is equipped with two lugs, and the bottom of two lugs all is equipped with and power component matched with level sensor, and the top of one side outer wall of case becomes the body is equipped with respectively with temperature sensor and level sensor matched with high temperature alarm and water level alarm
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a fixed block fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the box transformer substation body and positioned between two adjacent groups of heat dissipation holes, the top of the fixed block is slidably connected with a movable rod, one end of the movable rod extends to the outer side of the box transformer substation body and is fixedly connected with one side of the movable plate, one side, close to the support column, of the bottom of the movable rod is provided with a first tooth socket, one side, close to the support column, of the fixed block is symmetrically provided with two support blocks, one side, close to the two support blocks, of each support block is rotatably connected with the same rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a long gear, one side, at the top, of the long gear is meshed with the first tooth socket box, one side, located inside the box transformer substation body, of the support column is symmetrically provided with two groups of second tooth sockets, the second tooth sockets are meshed with one side, close to the support column, of the corresponding long gear, when the long gear moves up and down along with the box transformer substation body, autorotation can be realized, and the movable rod can be driven to move simultaneously, thereby realizing the effect of moving the movable plate;
wherein, one side that the case becomes the body is kept away from to the fly leaf is equipped with the crashproof pad, through the cooperation of crashproof pad with the fly leaf, can play the effect of anticollision to the case becomes the body to the protectiveness has been improved to the case becomes the body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the temperature inside the box transformer substation body is detected in real time through a temperature sensor, when the temperature is too high, the lower double-shaft motor is started and drives the corresponding screw rods to rotate back and forth, when the two inner sliding blocks are close to each other, the two outer sliding blocks can be pushed to be close to each other, and when the two inner sliding blocks are far away from each other, the two outer sliding blocks are far away from each other and reset under the elastic action of a plurality of reset springs, so that the effect of back and forth movement of the outer sliding blocks is realized;
2. the outer sliding block moves back and forth to drive the bottom plate to move up and down through the connecting rod and drive the box transformer substation body to move up and down simultaneously, the long gear can rotate back and forth when moving up and down, the movable rod is driven to move back and forth simultaneously to drive the movable plate to move back and forth, the piston block can be driven to move back and forth through the piston rod, at the moment, hot air in the box transformer substation body can be sucked into the piston cavity through the air inlet pipe and then discharged out of the box transformer substation body from the air outlet pipe, and therefore the automatic air exchange and temperature reduction effects are achieved;
3. when the movable plate drives the annular block to move back and forth and is embedded with the fixed ring back and forth, the flowability of air in the radiating hole can be improved, and the cooling effect is further improved;
4. the liquid level sensor detects that the water level is too high, the upper double-shaft motor is started, the corresponding screw rods are driven to rotate at the same time, the two nut plates are driven to approach each other, the two outer sliding blocks are further pushed to approach each other, the bottom plate can be driven to move upwards through the connecting rod, and the box-type substation body is driven to ascend, so that the box-type substation body can be prevented from being flooded by water, the effect of protecting the box-type substation body can be achieved, and the occurrence of electric leakage accidents can be prevented;
5. the movable plate moves to drive the annular block to be embedded and clamped in the fixed ring, so that the heat dissipation hole is blocked, water is prevented from flowing into the heat dissipation hole, the blocking tightness can be improved through the rubber ring, and the waterproof effect is improved;
6. the nut plate can be just positioned at one side below the bottom plate after being moved, so that a stable supporting effect can be achieved on the bottom plate;
7. the sliding plate slides in the sliding groove along with the movement of the nut plate, so that the effect of preventing the water from entering the groove can be achieved after the nut plate moves, and the stable supporting effect can be achieved when the nut plate supports the base plate;
8. through the cooperation of crashproof pad and fly leaf, can become the body to the case and play the effect of anticollision to the protectiveness has been improved to the case becomes the body.
According to the box-type substation, the temperature sensor senses the temperature and controls the lower double-shaft motor to start, the box-type substation body can be driven to move up and down and achieve the effect of automatic ventilation and cooling, meanwhile, the movable plate can not only protect the box-type substation body, but also improve the ventilation effect in the process of moving back and forth, the liquid level sensor senses the height of the water level and controls the upper double-shaft motor to start, the box-type substation body can be driven to rise, the waterproof effect is achieved, the danger of electric leakage is reduced, the intelligent degree is high, and the practicability and the safety are high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an overall structure of an intelligent box-type transformer with an emergency early warning lifting function according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of an overall structure of an intelligent box-type transformer with an emergency early warning lifting function according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a front sectional view of the overall structure of an intelligent box-type transformer with an emergency early warning lifting function according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of an outer slider connecting structure of an intelligent box-type transformer with an emergency early warning lifting function according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top sectional view of an internal structure of a box transformer body of an intelligent box transformer with an emergency early warning lifting function according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a further sectional view of the structure of fig. 5 of an intelligent box transformer with emergency early warning lifting function according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a partial schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 of an intelligent box-type transformer with an emergency early warning lifting function according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of a box-type transformer body structure of an intelligent box-type transformer with an emergency early warning lifting function according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a perspective view of a movable plate structure of an intelligent box-type transformer with an emergency early warning lifting function according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a base plate; 3. a box transformer substation body; 4. a triangular top plate; 5. a groove; 6. a fixed seat; 7. a mounting cavity; 8. an upper double-shaft motor; 9. a lower double-shaft motor; 10. a screw; 11. an outer slide block; 12. a nut plate; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a through groove; 15. an inner slide block; 16. a return spring; 17. a chute; 18. a slide plate; 19. a support pillar; 20. heat dissipation holes; 21. a fixing ring; 22. a piston cavity; 23. a piston block; 24. a piston rod; 25. a movable plate; 26. a ring block; 27. a rubber ring; 28. an air inlet pipe; 29. an air outlet pipe; 30. a fixed block; 31. a movable rod; 32. a first tooth slot; 33. supporting a block; 34. a rotating rod; 35. a long gear; 36. a second tooth slot; 37. an anti-collision pad; 38. a temperature sensor; 39. a bump; 40. a liquid level sensor; 41. a high temperature alarm; 42. a water level alarm.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-9, an intelligent box-type transformer with an emergency early warning lifting function comprises a base 1, wherein the top of the base 1 is contacted with a bottom plate 2, the top of the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected with a box transformer body 3, the top of the box transformer body 3 is provided with a triangular top plate 4, the top of the base 1 is provided with a groove 5 positioned below the bottom plate 2, the inner wall of the bottom of the groove 5 is fixedly embedded with a fixed seat 6, two groups of lifting components used for driving the box transformer body 3 to lift and respectively positioned at two sides of the fixed seat 6 are symmetrically arranged in the groove 5, power components used for respectively driving the two groups of lifting components to move are arranged in the fixed seat 6, the top of the fixed seat 6 is fixedly connected with a supporting column 19, the top end of the supporting column 19 respectively penetrates through the top of the bottom plate 2 and the bottom of the box transformer body 3 and is contacted with the inner wall of the top of the box transformer body 3, and two groups of heat dissipation components are symmetrically arranged at one side of the box transformer body 3 far away from each other, four corners inside the box-type substation body 3 are respectively provided with air exchange components, two groups of air exchange components positioned at the same side are connected with the same group of protection components positioned at the outer side of the box-type substation body 3, and the two groups of protection components are respectively matched with the two groups of heat dissipation components at the same side, two groups of transmission components which are respectively used for driving the adjacent protection components to move are obliquely and symmetrically arranged in the box-type substation body 3, and two sets of drive assembly cooperate with lift assembly and support column 19 respectively, the top that support column 19 is located the inside one side of case and becomes body 3 is equipped with temperature sensor 38 with power component matched with, the symmetry of one side top that base 1 kept away from each other is equipped with two lugs 39, the bottom of two lugs 39 all is equipped with the level sensor 40 with power component matched with, the top of one side outer wall of case becomes body 3 is equipped with respectively with temperature sensor 38 and level sensor 40 matched with high temperature alarm 41 and water level alarm 42.
In the invention, the lifting component comprises an outer slide block 11, a nut plate 12 and an inner slide block 15 which are respectively connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the groove 5 in a sliding way, one side, away from each other, of the nut plate 12 is respectively contacted with the inner wall of one side of the groove 5 and one side, away from the fixed seat 6, of the outer slide block 11, the top of the nut plate 12 extends to the upper part of the base 1 and is movably contacted with one side of the bottom plate 2, the top of the outer slide block 11 is connected with a plurality of connecting rods 13 in an equidistance rotating way, the other ends of the plurality of connecting rods 13 are respectively connected with one side of the bottom plate 2 in a rotating way, the bottom of the outer slide block 11 is provided with a through groove 14, the inner slide block 15 is positioned in the through groove 14 and is contacted with the inner wall of one side, close to the fixed seat 6, the outer slide block 11 can be driven to move by the movement of the nut plate 12 and the inner slide block 15, and the connecting rods 13 can drive the box transformer body 3 to lift, so as to realize different lifting functions, thereby satisfying the use of different functions.
In the invention, the power assembly comprises two mounting cavities 7 vertically arranged inside a fixed seat 6, an upper double-shaft motor 8 and a lower double-shaft motor 9 are respectively arranged in the two mounting cavities 7, the upper double-shaft motor 8 is positioned above and is respectively and electrically connected with two liquid level sensors 40, the lower double-shaft motor 9 is positioned below and is electrically connected with a temperature sensor 38, screw rods 10 are respectively and fixedly connected on output shafts at two ends of the upper double-shaft motor 8 and the lower double-shaft motor 9, the other ends of a plurality of screw rods 10 respectively penetrate through one side of the corresponding fixed seat 6 and are respectively and rotatably connected with the inner wall at one side adjacent to a groove 5, one sides of the screw rods 10 at two ends of the upper double-shaft motor 8 respectively penetrate through the top at one side of the corresponding outer slide block 11 and are in threaded connection with one side of the corresponding nut plate 12, one sides of the screw rods 10 at two ends of the lower double-shaft motor 9 respectively penetrate through the bottom at one side of the corresponding outer slide block 11 and the bottom at one side of the corresponding nut plate 12, and one side of the screw rod 10 at the two ends of the lower double-shaft motor 9 is respectively positioned in the corresponding through groove 14 and is in threaded connection with one side of the corresponding inner slide block 15, the upper double-shaft motor 8 is started to drive the corresponding screw rod 10 to rotate, the nut plate 12 can be driven to move, and the outer slide block 11 is further pushed to move, the lower double-shaft motor 9 is started to drive the corresponding screw rod 10 to rotate, the inner slide block 15 can be driven to move, and the outer slide block 11 can be further pushed to move.
In the invention, one side of each of the plurality of screw rods 10 is sleeved with a return spring 16 in a penetrating manner, and two ends of each of the plurality of return springs 16 are fixedly connected with one side of the fixed seat 6, which is close to the corresponding outer slide block 11, respectively, so that the outer slide block 11 can be reset through the return springs 16.
In the invention, the sides of the two nut plates 12 far away from each other are fixedly connected with the sliding plates 18, the tops of the inner walls of the sides of the grooves 5 far away from each other are provided with the sliding grooves 17, and one sides of the two sliding plates 18 respectively extend into the corresponding sliding grooves 17 and are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the corresponding sliding grooves 17, so that the sliding plates 18 slide in the sliding grooves 17, thereby not only preventing the water from entering the grooves 5 after the nut plates 12 move, but also stably supporting the bottom plate 2 when the nut plates 12 support the bottom plate.
In the invention, the heat dissipation assembly comprises a plurality of heat dissipation holes 20 which are arranged in a rectangular shape and are uniformly formed in one side of the box transformer substation body 3, a fixing ring 21 is arranged on the outer side of each group of heat dissipation assemblies, and the fixing rings 21 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the corresponding box transformer substation body 3.
In the invention, the ventilation assembly comprises a piston cavity 22 arranged in the box-type substation body 3, the piston cavity 22 is connected with a piston block 23 in a sealing and sliding manner, one side of the piston block 23 far away from a supporting column 19 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two piston rods 24, the other ends of the two piston rods 24 extend to the outer side of the box-type substation body 3 and are respectively connected with a protection assembly, one side of the piston cavity 22 close to the supporting column 19 is provided with an air inlet pipe 28, one end of the air inlet pipe 28 extends to the interior of the box-type substation body 3, the air inlet pipe 28 is provided with a one-way air inlet valve, one side of the top inner wall of the piston cavity 22 close to the supporting column 19 is provided with an air outlet pipe 29, one end of the air outlet pipe 29 extends to the outer side of the box-type substation body 3, a one-way air outlet valve is arranged on the air outlet pipe 29, when the piston block 23 moves back and forth, air in the box-type substation body 3 can be ventilated, so that the effect of rapid heat dissipation is achieved.
According to the invention, the protection assembly comprises a movable plate 25 fixedly connected to one end of the piston rods 24 positioned at the outer side of the box-type substation body 3, two annular blocks 26 are vertically and symmetrically fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 25 close to the box-type substation body 3, the two annular blocks 26 are respectively in movable scarf joint and matching with the two adjacent fixing rings 21, rubber rings 27 are fixedly sleeved on the two annular blocks 26, and through the scarf joint and matching of the annular blocks 26 and the fixing rings 21, the shielding effect can be achieved on the heat dissipation holes 20, so that the effects of preventing water from entering and improving ventilation can be achieved, and the scarf joint tightness can be improved through the rubber rings 27.
In the invention, the transmission component comprises a fixed block 30 fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the box-type substation body 3 and positioned between two adjacent groups of heat dissipation holes 20, the top of the fixed block 30 is connected with a movable rod 31 in a sliding manner, one end of the movable rod 31 extends to the outer side of the box-type substation body 3 and is fixedly connected with one side of a movable plate 25, one side of the bottom of the movable rod 31, which is close to a supporting column 19, is provided with a first tooth socket 32, one side of the fixed block 30, which is close to the supporting column 19, is symmetrically provided with two supporting blocks 33, one side, which is close to each other, of the two supporting blocks 33 is rotatably connected with the same rotating rod 34, the rotating rod 34 is fixedly sleeved with a long gear 35, one side of the top of the long gear 35 is engaged with the first tooth socket 32, one side, which is positioned inside the box-type substation body 3, of the supporting column 19 is symmetrically provided with two groups of second tooth sockets 36, the second tooth sockets 36 are engaged with one side, which is close to the supporting column 19, when the long gear 35 moves up and down along with the box-type substation body 3, the rotation can be realized, and the movable rod 31 can be driven to move at the same time, so that the movable plate 25 can move.
In the invention, the movable plate 25 is provided with the anti-collision pad 37 on one side away from the box transformer substation body 3, and the anti-collision pad 37 is matched with the movable plate 25, so that the box transformer substation body 3 can be prevented from collision, and the protection of the box transformer substation body 3 is improved.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the temperature inside the box-type transformer body 3 is detected in real time through the temperature sensor 38, when the temperature is too high, the lower double-shaft motor 9 is started and continuously works to drive the corresponding screw rod 10 to rotate back and forth at the same time, when the two inner sliding blocks 15 are close to each other, the two outer sliding blocks 11 can be pushed to be close to each other, at the same time, the plurality of reset springs 16 are all in a compression state, when the two inner sliding blocks 15 are far away from each other, the two outer sliding blocks 11 are far away from each other and reset under the elastic action of the plurality of reset springs 16, so that the effect of back and forth movement of the outer sliding blocks 11 is realized, the connecting rod 13 can drive the bottom plate 2 to move up and down and drive the box-type transformer body 3 to move up and down at the same time, when the movable plate 25, the fixed block 30, the movable rod 31, the support block 33, the rotating rod 34 and the long gear 35 move up and down along with the box-type transformer body 3 simultaneously, because the long gear 35 is meshed with the second gear 36, therefore, when the long gear 35 moves up and down, the long gear 35 can rotate back and forth, and the long gear 35 is engaged with the first tooth groove 32, so that the movable rod 31 can be driven to move back and forth, the movable plate 25 can be driven to move back and forth, the piston block 23 can be driven to move back and forth through the piston rod 24, at the moment, hot air in the box transformer body 3 can be sucked into the piston cavity 22 through the air inlet pipe 28 and then discharged out of the box transformer body 3 through the air outlet pipe 29, and therefore, the automatic ventilation and cooling effects can be realized, when the movable plate 25 drives the annular block 26 to move back and forth and is embedded with the fixed ring 21 back and forth, the fluidity of air in the heat dissipation holes 20 can be improved, the cooling effect is further improved, when the accumulated water or flood water level rapidly crosses the base 1, the liquid level sensor 40 detects that the water level is too high, the upper double-shaft motor 8 is started, and the corresponding screw rod 10 is driven to rotate at the same time, and drives two nut plates 12 to approach each other, and further pushes two outer sliding blocks 11 to approach each other, at this time, a plurality of reset springs 16 are all in a compressed state, the connecting rod 13 can drive the bottom plate 2 to move upwards, and further drive the box transformer substation body 3 to ascend, so as to prevent the box transformer substation body 3 from being flooded by water, not only can the effect of protecting the box transformer substation body 3 be achieved, but also the occurrence of electric leakage accidents can be prevented, and according to the aforementioned transmission principle, the movable plate 25 can be moved and drive the annular block 26 to be embedded and clamped in the fixed ring 21, so as to realize the blocking of the heat dissipation holes 20, prevent water from flowing in the heat dissipation holes 20, the sealing performance of the blocking can be increased through the rubber ring 27, the waterproof effect is improved, the nut plates 12 can be located just below one side of the bottom plate 2 after moving, the stable supporting effect can be achieved for the bottom plate 2, the sliding plates 18 slide in the sliding grooves 17 along with the movement of the nut plates 12, not only can play the effect that prevents recess 5 and intake after nut plate 12 removes, can also play the effect of stable support when nut plate 12 supports bottom plate 2, through the cooperation of crashproof pad 37 with fly leaf 25, can play the effect of anticollision to case becomes body 3 to the protectiveness has been improved to case becomes body 3.
However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principle and the wiring method of the upper dual-shaft motor 8, the lower dual-shaft motor 9, the temperature sensor 38, the liquid level sensor 40, the high temperature alarm 41 and the water level alarm 42 are common and are conventional means or common knowledge, and thus they will not be described herein again, and those skilled in the art can make any choice according to their needs or convenience.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a box transformer of intelligence with urgent early warning raising and lowering functions, including base (1), a serial communication port, the top contact of base (1) has bottom plate (2), the top fixedly connected with case of bottom plate (2) becomes body (3), the top that the case becomes body (3) is equipped with triangle roof (4), the top of base (1) is equipped with recess (5) that are located bottom plate (2) below, the fixed scarf joint of bottom inner wall of recess (5) has fixing base (6), recess (5) internal symmetry is equipped with two sets of lifting unit who is used for driving case and becomes body (3) and goes up and down and be located fixing base (6) both sides respectively, be equipped with the power component who is used for driving two sets of lifting unit motion respectively in fixing base (6), the top fixedly connected with support column (19) of fixing base (6), and the top of support column (19) runs through the top of bottom plate (2) and the bottom of case and become body (3) respectively and contact with the top inner wall of case and become body (3) and contact The utility model discloses a case becomes body (3), one side of keeping away from each other all is vertical symmetry and is equipped with two sets of radiator unit, four angles of case becomes body (3) inside all are equipped with ventilation assembly, it is connected with the same set of protective assembly who lies in the case and becomes body (3) outside with two sets of ventilation assembly of one side to lie in, and two sets of protective assembly cooperate with two sets of radiator unit with one side respectively, the inside of case becomes body (3) is that the skew symmetry is equipped with two sets of transmission assembly that are used for driving adjacent protective assembly respectively and remove, and two sets of transmission assembly cooperate with lifting unit and support column (19) respectively.
2. The intelligent box transformer with emergency pre-warning lifting function according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the lifting component comprises an outer sliding block (11), a nut plate (12) and an inner sliding block (15) which are respectively connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the groove (5) in a sliding way, one side, far away from each other, of the nut plate (12) is respectively contacted with the inner wall of one side of the groove (5) and one side, far away from the fixed seat (6), of the outer sliding block (11), the top of the nut plate (12) extends to the upper part of the base (1) and is movably contacted with one side of the bottom plate (2), the top of the outer sliding block (11) is connected with a plurality of connecting rods (13) in an equidistance rotation way, the other ends of the connecting rods (13) are respectively and rotatably connected with one side of the bottom plate (2), the bottom of the outer sliding block (11) is provided with a through groove (14), and the inner slide block (15) is positioned in the through groove (14) and is contacted with the inner wall of one side of the through groove (14) close to the fixed seat (6).
3. The intelligent box-type transformer with the emergency early warning lifting function according to claim 1, wherein the power assembly comprises two installation cavities (7) vertically arranged inside the fixed seat (6), an upper double-shaft motor (8) and a lower double-shaft motor (9) are respectively arranged in the two installation cavities (7), the upper double-shaft motor (8) is located above and electrically connected with the two liquid level sensors (40) respectively, the lower double-shaft motor (9) is located below and electrically connected with the temperature sensor (38), screw rods (10) are fixedly connected to output shafts at two ends of the upper double-shaft motor (8) and the lower double-shaft motor (9) respectively, the other ends of the plurality of screw rods (10) penetrate through one side of the corresponding fixed seat (6) and are rotatably connected with an inner wall at one side adjacent to the groove (5) respectively, and one sides of the screw rods (10) at two ends of the upper double-shaft motor (8) penetrate through top at one side of the corresponding outer sliding block (11) and a nut plate (12) respectively ) The screw rod (10) at the two ends of the lower double-shaft motor (9) respectively penetrates through the bottom of one side of the corresponding outer sliding block (11) and the bottom of one side of the corresponding nut plate (12), and one side of the screw rod (10) at the two ends of the lower double-shaft motor (9) is respectively positioned in the corresponding through groove (14) and is in threaded connection with one side of the corresponding inner sliding block (15).
4. The intelligent box-type transformer with the emergency early warning lifting function according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of screw rods (10) are respectively sleeved with a return spring (16) at one side, and two ends of the return springs (16) are respectively fixedly connected with one side, close to each other, of the fixed seat (6) and the corresponding outer sliding block (11).
5. The intelligent box-type transformer with emergency early warning lifting function according to claim 2, wherein sliding plates (18) are fixedly connected to the sides of the two nut plates (12) far away from each other, sliding grooves (17) are formed in the tops of the inner walls of the grooves (5) far away from each other, and one sides of the two sliding plates (18) respectively extend into the corresponding sliding grooves (17) and are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the corresponding sliding grooves (17).
6. The intelligent box-type transformer with the emergency pre-warning lifting function according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation assembly comprises a plurality of heat dissipation holes (20) arranged in a rectangular shape and uniformly formed in one side of the box-type transformer body (3), a fixing ring (21) is arranged outside each group of heat dissipation assemblies, and the fixing ring (21) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the corresponding box-type transformer body (3).
7. The intelligent box-type transformer with the emergency early warning lifting function according to claim 1, wherein the ventilation assembly comprises a piston cavity (22) arranged inside the box-type transformer body (3), the piston cavity (22) is connected with a piston block (23) in a sealing and sliding manner, two piston rods (24) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the piston block (23) far away from the supporting column (19), the other ends of the two piston rods (24) extend to the outer side of the box-type transformer body (3) and are respectively connected with the protection assembly, an air inlet pipe (28) is arranged on one side of the piston cavity (22) close to the supporting column (19), one end of the air inlet pipe (28) extends to the inside of the box-type transformer body (3), a one-way air inlet valve is installed on the air inlet pipe (28), an air outlet pipe (29) is arranged on one side of the top inner wall of the piston cavity (22) close to the supporting column (19), and one end of the air outlet pipe (29) extends to the outer side of the box-type transformer body (3), a one-way air outlet valve is arranged on the air outlet pipe (29).
8. The intelligent box-type transformer with the emergency early warning lifting function according to claim 1, wherein the protection assembly comprises a movable plate (25) fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of piston rods (24) located at the outer side of the box-type transformer body (3), one side of the movable plate (25) close to the box-type transformer body (3) is fixedly connected with two annular blocks (26) in a vertically symmetrical manner, the two annular blocks (26) are respectively in movable scarf joint with two adjacent fixing rings (21), and rubber rings (27) are fixedly sleeved on the two annular blocks (26).
9. The intelligent box-type transformer with the emergency early warning lifting function according to claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor (38) matched with the power assembly is arranged at the top of one side of the supporting column (19) positioned inside the box-type transformer body (3), two convex blocks (39) are symmetrically arranged at the top of one side of the base (1) away from each other, liquid level sensors (40) matched with the power assembly are arranged at the bottoms of the two convex blocks (39), and a high-temperature alarm (41) and a water level alarm (42) which are respectively matched with the temperature sensor (38) and the liquid level sensors (40) are arranged at the top of the outer wall of one side of the box-type transformer body (3).
10. The intelligent box-type transformer with the emergency early warning lifting function according to claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a fixed block (30) fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the box-type transformer body (3) and located between two adjacent sets of heat dissipation holes (20), a movable rod (31) is slidably connected to the top of the fixed block (30), one end of the movable rod (31) extends to the outer side of the box-type transformer body (3) and is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (25), a first tooth socket (32) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the movable rod (31) close to the supporting column (19), two supporting blocks (33) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the fixed block (30) close to the supporting column (19), one side of the two supporting blocks (33) close to each other is rotatably connected to the same rotating rod (34), a long gear (35) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (34), and one side of the top of the long gear (35) is engaged with the first tooth socket (32) box, two groups of second tooth grooves (36) are symmetrically formed in one side, located inside the box-type transformer substation body (3), of the supporting column (19), and the second tooth grooves (36) are meshed with one sides, close to the supporting column (19), of the corresponding long gears (35);
wherein, the side of the movable plate (25) far away from the box transformer substation body (3) is provided with an anti-collision pad (37).
CN202110513127.3A 2021-05-11 2021-05-11 Intelligent box type transformer with emergency early warning lifting function Active CN113314301B (en)

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Citations (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0997720A (en) * 1995-09-28 1997-04-08 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Transformer
EP1426984A1 (en) * 2002-12-03 2004-06-09 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Transformer assembly for microwave oven, method for manufacturing the same, and microwave oven having the same
CN209678677U (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-11-26 武汉大学人民医院(湖北省人民医院) Operating room surgical instrument apparatus for placing suitable for different height medical workers
CN209963610U (en) * 2019-07-28 2020-01-17 安徽祥能电力科技有限公司 Outdoor wall-mounted prefabricated box-type substation
CN210403414U (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-04-24 保定亿润电气有限公司 Waterproof heat dissipation box body of transformer for rainy area
US20200135394A1 (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-04-30 Juanying Tong Electromagnetic coil dispenser for improving waterproof performance
CN112117687A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-22 顾瑞升 Box-type substation with emergency early warning lifting device and use method thereof
CN212575160U (en) * 2020-03-20 2021-02-23 郑伟 Can tensile special frame of surgical nursing
CN212782993U (en) * 2020-09-02 2021-03-23 甘肃伏特斯电气设备有限责任公司 Electric transformer protection mechanism

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0997720A (en) * 1995-09-28 1997-04-08 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Transformer
EP1426984A1 (en) * 2002-12-03 2004-06-09 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Transformer assembly for microwave oven, method for manufacturing the same, and microwave oven having the same
CN209678677U (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-11-26 武汉大学人民医院(湖北省人民医院) Operating room surgical instrument apparatus for placing suitable for different height medical workers
CN209963610U (en) * 2019-07-28 2020-01-17 安徽祥能电力科技有限公司 Outdoor wall-mounted prefabricated box-type substation
US20200135394A1 (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-04-30 Juanying Tong Electromagnetic coil dispenser for improving waterproof performance
CN210403414U (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-04-24 保定亿润电气有限公司 Waterproof heat dissipation box body of transformer for rainy area
CN212575160U (en) * 2020-03-20 2021-02-23 郑伟 Can tensile special frame of surgical nursing
CN212782993U (en) * 2020-09-02 2021-03-23 甘肃伏特斯电气设备有限责任公司 Electric transformer protection mechanism
CN112117687A (en) * 2020-09-15 2020-12-22 顾瑞升 Box-type substation with emergency early warning lifting device and use method thereof

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