CN113310819B - Metal material bending degree detection equipment based on deformation generated by external force action - Google Patents

Metal material bending degree detection equipment based on deformation generated by external force action Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113310819B
CN113310819B CN202110526783.7A CN202110526783A CN113310819B CN 113310819 B CN113310819 B CN 113310819B CN 202110526783 A CN202110526783 A CN 202110526783A CN 113310819 B CN113310819 B CN 113310819B
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CN
China
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driving
plate
metal material
cylinder
assembly
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CN202110526783.7A
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CN113310819A (en
Inventor
王�华
卢斌
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Shanghai Fasteners & Welding Materials Technology Research Institute Co ltd
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Shanghai Fasteners & Welding Materials Technology Research Institute Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/20Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady bending forces
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/08Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
    • G01N3/14Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces generated by dead weight, e.g. pendulum; generated by springs tension
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0001Type of application of the stress
    • G01N2203/0003Steady
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0014Type of force applied
    • G01N2203/0016Tensile or compressive
    • G01N2203/0019Compressive
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0014Type of force applied
    • G01N2203/0023Bending
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/003Generation of the force
    • G01N2203/0032Generation of the force using mechanical means
    • G01N2203/0033Weight
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0058Kind of property studied
    • G01N2203/0069Fatigue, creep, strain-stress relations or elastic constants
    • G01N2203/0075Strain-stress relations or elastic constants
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/06Indicating or recording means; Sensing means
    • G01N2203/067Parameter measured for estimating the property
    • G01N2203/0676Force, weight, load, energy, speed or acceleration
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/06Indicating or recording means; Sensing means
    • G01N2203/067Parameter measured for estimating the property
    • G01N2203/0682Spatial dimension, e.g. length, area, angle

Abstract

The invention discloses a metal material bending degree detection device capable of deforming based on external force, which comprises a supporting back plate, wherein a top plate is arranged at the top of the supporting back plate, supporting columns are arranged at two ends of the front surface of the supporting back plate and at two ends of the bottom of the top plate, a driving assembly is arranged at the center of the front surface of the supporting back plate, a power assembly is arranged at the upper part of the driving assembly, an object placing groove is arranged below the driving assembly, and a feeding hole is arranged at the center of the top plate of the object placing groove. Has the advantages that: adopt power component and drive assembly to cooperate down will put the metal material in the thing groove and extrude, and let metal material take place the application range of deformation in order to confirm the metal through the pressure that produces to can carry out effectual detection to the metal material crookedness.

Description

Metal material bending degree detection equipment based on deformation generated by external force action
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of detection equipment, in particular to metal material bending degree detection equipment capable of generating deformation based on an external force effect.
Background
With the development of science and technology, people's lives have not kept away from various metal materials, and the metal materials need to detect a lot of properties before being used, and the use conditions of the metal materials are determined so as to be put into use.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical task of the invention is to provide a metal material bending degree detection device based on deformation generated by external force action to solve the above problems.
The technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
the utility model provides a metallic material crookedness check out test set based on exogenic action produces deformation, includes and supports the backplate, the top of supporting the backplate is equipped with the roof, support the backplate openly both ends and be located the bottom both ends of roof all are equipped with the support column, it is equipped with drive assembly to support the backplate openly center department, drive assembly upper portion is equipped with power component, drive assembly's below is equipped with puts the thing groove, it is equipped with the feed inlet to put thing groove roof center department.
Adopt power component and drive assembly to cooperate down will put the metal material of thing inslot and extrude, and let metal material take place the application range of deformation in order to confirm the metal through the pressure that produces, thereby can carry out effectual detection to the metal material crookedness, wherein, the middle part of putting the thing groove is provided with the feed chute, and set up the feed inlet on the feed chute, be convenient for place metal material and exert pressure through power component and drive assembly in the feed chute, thereby produce external force, let metal material take place deformation, and then detect metal material's crookedness application range.
As preferred, put the thing groove openly be equipped with the notch that resets, just reset the notch in be equipped with a set of with the cylinder of notch looks adaptation that resets, just cylinder one end is located put the thing inslot, the cylinder other end runs through the notch that resets and extends to putting the thing groove outside, both ends cylinder just is located put the mutually contrary one end of thing inslot one end department all through reset assembly with put thing inslot inner wall both ends fixed connection, wherein, reset assembly includes a plurality of compression spring and reset plate, wherein, all inlay between the compression spring reset plate, reset plate is elastic construction, just all is located at the both ends of cylinder and puts thing inslot one end department and sets up reset assembly, and the other end then runs through and puts the thing groove for the cylinder that is located outside one end can make things convenient for the clamp splice to realize pressing from both sides tight operation, and be located and put thing inslot one end then can make things convenient for reset assembly to produce the motion that resets toward both sides.
As preferred, power component includes the support frame, the bottom of support frame is fixed the top one end of roof, support frame one end alternates and is equipped with the actuating lever, the actuating lever run through in the roof and drive component extends to put thing groove top, just the bottom of actuating lever is equipped with the support, the bottom of support is equipped with the briquetting, wherein, the briquetting run through in metal material between feed inlet and the both ends cylinder cooperatees, and the actuating lever runs through in mounting panel, cylinder, piston, gas pole and lug and extends to the below of lug, and wherein, the bottom of briquetting sets up to downward convex surface, is convenient for exert pressure to the metal, lets the metal produce deformation.
Preferably, a U-shaped clamping block IV is fixed on the upper portion of the driving rod, a dial plate is arranged on one side, away from the support back plate, of the U-shaped clamping block IV, the circumference of one side, away from the U-shaped clamping block IV, of the dial plate is provided with a number of meters, a center shaft is arranged in the center of the front face of the dial plate, a sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the center shaft, pointers and gravity hammers are arranged on two corresponding ends of the side edge of the sleeve respectively, a connecting rod is arranged on one side, away from the support frame, of the dial plate, a lever is arranged at one end, away from the dial plate, of the connecting rod, a U-shaped clamping block III is clamped at one end, away from the connecting rod, a cable fixing piece is arranged in the center of the bottom of the U-shaped clamping block III, a plurality of cables are arranged at the bottom of the cable fixing piece, a gravity placing basket is arranged at the bottom of the cable, a seesaw structure is formed between the gravity placing basket and the supporting rod, when the weight of the gravity placing basket is larger, the gravity placing basket is enabled, the pressure of the pressing block on the metal is increased, when the weight of the gravity placing basket is enabled to be increased, the gravity placing basket, the weight of the gravity placing basket, the gravity placing basket is enabled to be beneficial to judging the weight of the driving rod, and judging the bending degree of the metal can be increased, so that the metal can be increased, and the bending degree of the driving rod can be increased.
As preferred, the middle part joint of lever has the triangle clamp splice, the bottom of triangle clamp splice is fixed the top opposite side of roof, just the lever with form L shape structure between the connecting rod, the connecting rod just is close to the one end joint of lever has U type clamp splice one, the bottom of U type clamp splice one is equipped with branch, branch run through in the roof extends to the below and the bottom of roof are equipped with the type of falling U clamp splice two, be equipped with the fixed block in the type of U clamp splice two, the fixed block side is fixed on the drive assembly, fix the fixed block in one side center department of cylinder, and branch runs through in the roof, and U type clamp splice two then adopts axostylus axostyle and fixed block to carry out swing joint.
As preferred, drive assembly includes the mounting panel, the top of mounting panel is fixed the bottom center department of roof, the bottom of mounting panel is equipped with the cylinder, be equipped with in the cylinder with cylinder matched with piston, the piston tip is equipped with the gas pole, just the gas pole run through in the cylinder extends to the cylinder below, the cylinder is installed between roof and lug to the side contacts fixedly with the front of supporting the backplate for increase the stable fastness of cylinder.
Preferably, the bottom of the air rod is provided with a drive plate, first movable plates are clamped at two ends of two sides of the drive plate, second movable plates are arranged at one ends of the first movable plates far away from the drive plate, rotating shafts are arranged at two ends of the second movable plates far away from the first movable plates in an inserting mode, one ends of the rotating shafts are movably connected to two ends of the front face of the support back plate, fan wheels are arranged at the other ends of the rotating shafts and movably connected to two ends of the drive cavity corresponding to the front face of the support back plate through rotating shafts, and the fan wheels are driven by the movable plates to swing left and right.
The driving assembly further comprises a bump, the bump is located at the center of the front face of the supporting backboard, a driving cavity is arranged in the bump, the air rod penetrates through the bump and extends into the driving cavity, and the driving plate, the first movable plate, the second movable plate and the fan wheel are all located in the driving cavity.
In addition, the lower part crossing is equipped with the drive spout in the drive cavity, both ends all be equipped with drive spout looks sliding fit's drive slider, the drive slider just keeps away from drive spout one side all be equipped with fan wheel engaged with rack, the bottom of both ends rack is close to the clamp splice that one end was equipped with the symmetry formula, the clamp splice is located put thing groove front side and with the lateral surface of cylinder front end cooperatees, wherein, the corresponding side bottom of both ends clamp splice all be equipped with cylinder matched with half slot sets up the helicitic texture in the half slot, increases and the cylinder surface between the frictional property, conveniently presss from both sides tightly at the cylinder through two clamp splices, makes the cylinder exert pressure to metal material, plays firm effect simultaneously.
In addition, the cylinder is located the bottom of roof with between the top of lug, just the gas pole is the cavity structure, sets up the cavity structure with the gas pole, makes things convenient for the actuating lever to run through the gas pole, in addition, can set up damping rubber circle or sealing washer between actuating lever surface and gas pole contact surface.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
1. adopt power component and drive assembly to cooperate down will put the metal material in the thing groove and extrude, and let metal material take place the application range of deformation in order to confirm the metal through the pressure that produces to can carry out effectual detection to the metal material crookedness.
2. The driving force of the power assembly is realized by means of the traditional balance principle, articles with different weights are added into the gravity storage basket to measure the weight of the pressing block on the metal material, and the applied weight value is realized on the dial plate, wherein the smaller the weight of the articles in the gravity storage basket is, the larger the force of the pressing block on the metal material is, the different deformation of the metal is promoted, so that the use range of the metal material is judged, in addition, the power assembly can move up and down under the driving of the lever, the movement is similar to the traditional hand-pressed water well principle, and the bending degree evaluation and detection can be effectively carried out on the metal material by the up-down force generated by the method.
3. Meanwhile, the driving assembly applies force to the cylinders through the two clamping blocks of the symmetrical structure, the two cylinders are placed on two sides of the metal material, when the two cylinders are close to each other, pressure can be effectively applied to the metal material, deformation of the metal can be promoted, the driving force can be driven by the force generated by the power assembly, the cylinders can be controlled by an external driver, the cylinders are driven by the external driver to realize an opposite movement track with the power assembly, different effects are realized, specifically, when upward force is generated by the power assembly, the air rods pull the driving plates upwards, the racks under the driving of the fan wheels at two ends are close to each other, the two clamping blocks clamp the two cylinders, the two cylinders extrude the metal material in the middle after clamping, deformation of the metal is realized, in addition, if the operation of the cylinders is controlled by the external driver, the air rods are driven by the air cylinders to generate vertical reciprocating motion, the air rods only realize vertical motion on the surfaces of the driving rods and do not drive the driving rods to generate motion, after the clamping of the two clamping blocks is performed, the power assembly drives the air rods to drive the cylinders to generate vertical reciprocating motion, and the metal rods, so that the metal material bending detection can be performed in the metal extrusion process of the metal extrusion detection.
4. Treat that the crookedness detects good back, the clamp splice at accessible both ends toward both sides expansion, the cylinder realizes restoring to the throne under the subassembly that resets simultaneously, loosens the metal at middle part to the convenience is taken metal material away, the follow-up work of being convenient for.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a power assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view according to A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a U-shaped clamping block four-end structure according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving assembly according to an embodiment of the invention.
In the figure:
1. a support backing plate; 2. a top plate; 3. a support pillar; 4. a drive assembly; 5. a power assembly; 6. a storage groove; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a cylinder; 9. a reset assembly; 10. a support frame; 11. a drive rod; 12. a support; 13. briquetting; 14. a U-shaped clamping block IV; 15. a dial plate; 16. a pointer; 17. a gravity hammer; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a lever; 20. a U-shaped clamping block III; 21. a cable; 22. a gravity storage basket; 23. a triangular clamping block; 24. a first U-shaped clamping block; 25. a strut; 26. a U-shaped clamping block II; 27. a fixed block; 28. mounting a plate; 29. a cylinder; 30. a piston; 31. a gas lever; 32. a drive plate; 33. a first movable plate; 34. a second movable plate; 35. a fan wheel; 36. a bump; 37. a drive cavity; 38. a drive chute; 39. driving the slide block; 40. a rack; 41. a clamping block; 42. a semicircular groove.
Detailed Description
In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific examples.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a metal material bending degree detecting apparatus that is deformed based on an external force, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, wherein,
example one
As shown in fig. 1:
the invention provides a metal material bending degree detection device capable of deforming based on external force, which comprises a supporting back plate 1, wherein a top plate 2 is arranged at the top of the supporting back plate 1, supporting columns 3 are arranged at two ends of the front surface of the supporting back plate 1 and at two ends of the bottom of the top plate 2, a driving assembly 4 is arranged at the center of the front surface of the supporting back plate 1, a power assembly 5 is arranged at the upper part of the driving assembly 4, a storage groove 6 is arranged below the driving assembly 4, and a feeding hole 7 is arranged at the center of the top plate of the storage groove 6.
In addition, it openly is equipped with the notch that resets to put thing groove 6, just be equipped with in the notch that resets a set of with the cylinder 8 of notch looks adaptation that resets, just 8 one end of cylinder is located put thing groove 6, the 8 other end of cylinder runs through the notch that resets and extends to put the thing groove 6 outside, both ends cylinder 8 just are located put the mutually contrary one end of thing inslot 6 one end department all through reset assembly 9 with put thing groove 6 inner wall both ends fixed connection, wherein, reset assembly 9 includes a plurality of compression spring and the board that resets, wherein, all inlay between the compression spring reset the board, the board that resets is elastic construction.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-5:
the invention provides a metal material bending degree detection device capable of deforming based on external force, which comprises a supporting back plate 1, wherein a top plate 2 is arranged at the top of the supporting back plate 1, supporting columns 3 are arranged at two ends of the front surface of the supporting back plate 1 and at two ends of the bottom of the top plate 2, a driving assembly 4 is arranged at the center of the front surface of the supporting back plate 1, a power assembly 5 is arranged at the upper part of the driving assembly 4, an object placing groove 6 is arranged below the driving assembly 4, and a feeding hole 7 is arranged at the center of the top plate of the object placing groove 6.
In addition, the power assembly 5 includes a support frame 10, the bottom of the support frame 10 is fixed at one end of the top plate 2, one end of the support frame 10 is inserted with a driving rod 11, the driving rod 11 penetrates through the top plate 2 and the driving assembly 4 and extends to the position above the object placing groove 6, a support 12 is arranged at the bottom of the driving rod 11, a pressing block 13 is arranged at the bottom of the support 12, wherein the pressing block 13 penetrates through the metal material between the feed inlet 7 and the two-end cylinder 8, a U-shaped clamping block four 14 is fixed at the upper portion of the driving rod 11, a dial 15 is arranged at one side of the support back plate 1 and far away from the U-shaped clamping block four 14, a dial number is arranged on the circumference of one side of the dial 15 and far away from the U-shaped clamping block four 14, a central shaft is arranged at the center of the front of the dial 15, a sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the central shaft, pointers 16 and gravity hammers 17 are arranged at the corresponding to two ends of the lateral side of the sleeve respectively, wherein a connecting rod 18 is arranged at one side of the dial 15 far away from the support frame 10, a connecting rod 18 is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 19, a lever 19 is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 20, a triangular clamping block 20 is arranged at the bottom of a triangular clamping block 20 is arranged at the middle clamping block 20, a triangular clamping block 20 is arranged at the bottom of the lever 19, a triangular clamping block 23 at the top of the lever 19, a triangular clamping block 21 is arranged at the middle clamping block 19, a triangular clamping block 23 at the top of the lever 19 is arranged at the top of the lever 19, the supporting rod 25 penetrates through the top plate 2 and extends to the lower portion of the top plate 2, an inverted U-shaped clamping block II 26 is arranged at the bottom of the top plate 2, a fixing block 27 is arranged in the U-shaped clamping block II 26, and the side end of the fixing block 27 is fixed on the driving assembly 4.
In addition, the driving assembly 4 includes a mounting plate 28, the top of the mounting plate 28 is fixed at the bottom center of the top plate 2, a cylinder 29 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 28, a piston 30 matched with the cylinder 29 is arranged in the cylinder 29, an air rod 31 is arranged at the end of the piston 30, the air rod 31 penetrates through the cylinder 29 and extends to the lower side of the cylinder 29, a driving plate 32 is arranged at the bottom of the air rod 31, first movable plates 33 are clamped at both ends of both sides of the driving plate 32, a second movable plate 34 is arranged at one end of the first movable plate 33 far away from the driving plate 32, a rotating shaft is arranged at one end of the second movable plate 34 far away from the first movable plate 33, the rotating shaft is movably connected at both ends corresponding to the front surface of the supporting back plate 1, a fan wheel 35 is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft, the driving assembly 4 further includes a convex block 36, the bump 36 is located at the center of the front surface of the supporting backboard 1, a driving cavity 37 is arranged in the bump 36, wherein the air rod 31 penetrates through the bump 36 and extends into the driving cavity 37, the driving plate 32, the first movable plate 33, the second movable plate 34 and the fan wheel 35 are all located in the driving cavity 37, a driving sliding groove 38 is transversely arranged at the lower part in the driving cavity 37, driving sliding blocks 39 in sliding fit with the driving sliding groove 38 are respectively arranged at two ends in the driving sliding groove 38, a rack 40 meshed with the fan wheel 35 is respectively arranged at one side of the driving sliding blocks 39 away from the driving sliding groove 38, symmetrical clamping blocks 41 are arranged at the bottom parts of the racks 40 at two ends near one end, the clamping blocks 41 are located at the front side of the object placing groove 6 and are matched with the surface of the front end side of the cylinder 8, the bottom of the corresponding side edge of each clamping block 41 at the two ends is provided with a semicircular groove 42 matched with the cylinder 8, the cylinder 29 is positioned between the bottom of the top plate 2 and the top of the bump 36, and the air rod 31 is of a cavity structure.
The detailed use method and action of the embodiment are as follows:
a convex lug 36 is arranged at the center of the front face of a support back plate 1, a drive cavity 37 is arranged in the middle of the lug 36, a drive assembly 4 is positioned in the drive cavity 37, firstly, by means of an external gravity block, the gravity block is placed in a gravity storage basket 22, so that the weight of the gravity storage basket 22 is increased, one end of a lever 19 is pressed downwards, a connecting rod 18 at the other end is driven upwards, a U-shaped clamping block four 14 drives a drive rod 11 to pull upwards, the drive rod 11 drives a pressing block 13 at the bottom to lift upwards, at the moment, a metal material needing to be detected in bending degree can be placed in a feed inlet 7, two cylinders 8 are respectively positioned at two sides of the metal material, then a driver electrically connected with the outside is driven, the driver drives a cylinder 29, a piston 30 moves in the cylinder 29, and further drives an air rod 31 to lift, when the air rod 31 moves upwards, the air rod 31 pulls the drive plate 32 upwards, one end of a movable plate 33 at two ends is pulled by a driving plate 32 to move upwards, then the movable plate 33 drives a movable plate 34 to move, so that the movable plate 34 pulls a fan wheel 35, the fan wheels 35 at two ends are all rotated towards opposite directions in the middle, a rack 40 meshed with the movable plate is driven to approach to the middle, a driving slide block 39 arranged at the middle of the inner side of the rack 40 moves towards the middle in a driving sliding chute 38, so that cylinders 8 at two ends push and clamp the metal material placed in advance in a feeding port 7, at the moment, gravity blocks in a gravity storage basket 22 are reduced, after the gravity of a pressing block 13 is larger than the weight of the gravity storage basket 22, the pressing block 13 moves downwards, the metal material in the middle of the two cylinders 8 is effectively hammered, deformation is generated by changing the metal material, and the bending application range of the metal material is judged by generating deformation with different bending degrees, meanwhile, the acceptable weight range of the metal material after being hammered can be judged according to the data on the dial 15.
The present invention can be easily implemented by those skilled in the art from the above detailed description. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the invention to the particular embodiments described. On the basis of the embodiments disclosed, a person skilled in the art can combine different technical features at will, thereby implementing different technical solutions.

Claims (7)

1. The metal material bending degree detection equipment capable of deforming based on the external force action is characterized by comprising a supporting back plate (1), wherein a top plate (2) is arranged at the top of the supporting back plate (1), supporting columns (3) are arranged at two front ends of the supporting back plate (1) and at two bottom ends of the top plate (2), a driving assembly (4) is arranged at the center of the front of the supporting back plate (1), a power assembly (5) is arranged at the upper part of the driving assembly (4), an object placing groove (6) is arranged below the driving assembly (4), and a feeding hole (7) is formed in the center of the top plate of the object placing groove (6); the power assembly (5) comprises a support frame (10), the bottom of the support frame (10) is fixed to one end of the top plate (2), a driving rod (11) is inserted into one end of the support frame (10), the driving rod (11) penetrates through the top plate (2) and the driving assembly (4) and extends to the position above the object placing groove (6), a support (12) is arranged at the bottom of the driving rod (11), a pressing block (13) is arranged at the bottom of the support (12), and the pressing block (13) penetrates through the feeding hole (7) and is matched with metal materials between cylinders (8) at two ends; a U-shaped clamping block four (14) is fixed on the upper portion of the driving rod (11), a dial plate (15) is arranged on one side, away from the supporting back plate (1), of the U-shaped clamping block four (14), the dial plate (15) is provided with a number of meters on the circumference of one side, away from the U-shaped clamping block four (14), of the dial plate (15), a central shaft is arranged in the center of the front face of the dial plate (15), a sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the central shaft, a pointer (16) and a gravity hammer (17) are respectively arranged at two corresponding ends of the side edge of the sleeve, a connecting rod (18) is arranged on one side, away from the supporting frame (10), of the dial plate (15) is provided with a connecting rod (18), one end, away from the dial plate (15), of the connecting rod (18) is provided with a lever (19), one end, away from the connecting rod (18), of the lever (19) is clamped with a U-shaped clamping block three (20), a guy cable is arranged in the center of the bottom of the U-shaped clamping block three (20), a plurality of guy cables are arranged at the bottom of the guy cable, and a gravity basket (22) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing block (21); the middle part joint of lever (19) has triangle clamp splice (23), the bottom of triangle clamp splice (23) is fixed the top opposite side of roof (2), just lever (19) with form L shape structure between connecting rod (18), connecting rod (18) and be close to the one end joint of lever (19) has U type clamp splice (24), the bottom of U type clamp splice (24) is equipped with branch (25), branch (25) run through in roof (2) extend to the below and the bottom of roof (2) are equipped with type of falling U clamp splice two (26), be equipped with fixed block (27) in U type clamp splice two (26), fixed block (27) side is fixed on drive assembly (4).
2. The metal material bending degree detection device capable of deforming based on the external force action as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage tank (6) is provided with a reset notch at the front, a set of cylinders (8) matched with the reset notch is arranged in the reset notch, one end of each cylinder (8) is positioned in the storage tank (6), the other end of each cylinder (8) extends to the outer side of the storage tank (6) through the reset notch, the opposite ends of the cylinders (8) at the two ends and at the inner end of the storage tank (6) are fixedly connected with the two ends of the inner wall of the storage tank (6) through reset components (9), wherein,
the reset assembly (9) comprises a plurality of compression springs and reset plates, wherein the reset plates are embedded among the compression springs and are of elastic structures.
3. The metal material bending detection device capable of deforming based on the external force action according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (4) comprises a mounting plate (28), the top of the mounting plate (28) is fixed at the center of the bottom of the top plate (2), a cylinder (29) is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate (28), a piston (30) matched with the cylinder (29) is arranged in the cylinder (29), an air rod (31) is arranged at the end of the piston (30), and the air rod (31) penetrates through the cylinder (29) and extends to the position below the cylinder (29).
4. The metal material bending degree detection device capable of deforming based on the external force action as claimed in claim 3, wherein a driving plate (32) is arranged at the bottom of the air rod (31), first movable plates (33) are clamped at two ends of two sides of the driving plate (32), second movable plates (34) are arranged at the ends of the first movable plates (33) far away from the driving plate (32), rotating shafts are inserted into the ends of the second movable plates (34) far away from the first movable plates (33), one ends of the rotating shafts are movably connected to two ends of the front face of the support back plate (1), and fan wheels (35) are arranged at the other ends of the rotating shafts.
5. The metal material bending detection device capable of deforming based on the external force action according to claim 4, wherein the driving assembly (4) further comprises a protruding block (36), the protruding block (36) is located at the center of the front face of the support back plate (1), a driving cavity (37) is arranged in the protruding block (36), the air rod (31) penetrates through the protruding block (36) and extends into the driving cavity (37), and the driving plate (32), the first movable plate (33), the second movable plate (34) and the fan wheel (35) are located in the driving cavity (37).
6. The metal material bending detection device capable of deforming based on the external force action according to claim 5, wherein a driving sliding groove (38) is transversely formed in the lower portion of the driving cavity (37), driving sliding blocks (39) in sliding fit with the driving sliding groove (38) are respectively arranged at two ends of the driving sliding groove (38), racks (40) meshed with the fan wheel (35) are respectively arranged on one sides of the driving sliding blocks (39) far away from the driving sliding groove (38), symmetrical clamping blocks (41) are arranged at the bottom portions of the racks (40) at two ends close to one end, the clamping blocks (41) are located on the front side of the storage groove (6) and matched with the side surface of the front end of the cylinder (8), and semicircular grooves (42) matched with the cylinder (8) are respectively arranged at the bottom portions of the corresponding side edges of the clamping blocks (41) at two ends.
7. The apparatus for detecting the degree of curvature of a metal material deformed by an external force according to claim 5, wherein the cylinder (29) is located between a bottom of the top plate (2) and a top of the protrusion (36), and the gas rod (31) has a hollow structure.
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