CN113310114A - Fresh air system and air conditioner with same - Google Patents
Fresh air system and air conditioner with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN113310114A CN113310114A CN202110731599.6A CN202110731599A CN113310114A CN 113310114 A CN113310114 A CN 113310114A CN 202110731599 A CN202110731599 A CN 202110731599A CN 113310114 A CN113310114 A CN 113310114A
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0035—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by introduction of outside air to the room
- F24F1/0038—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by introduction of outside air to the room in combination with simultaneous exhaustion of inside air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
- F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
- F24F13/1426—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/22—Cleaning ducts or apparatus
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a fresh air system and an air conditioner with the same, wherein the fresh air system comprises: the fresh air pipeline is used for conveying outdoor fresh air to the indoor; the air exhaust chamber is communicated with the indoor environment and used for exhausting indoor air flow to the outside; the switching mechanism is positioned between the fresh air pipeline and the exhaust cavity and at least part of the switching mechanism is adjustably arranged in position so as to enable the exhaust cavity to be communicated with or separated from the fresh air pipeline by adjusting the position of the switching mechanism. The invention solves the problem of reduced fresh air quality caused by dust accumulation in the fresh air pipeline in the prior art.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of air conditioner fresh air systems, in particular to a fresh air system and an air conditioner with the same.
Background
At present, the air conditioner with new trend function receives more and more liking by the consumer, and the new trend of outdoor side is transmitted indoor side and is accomplished through two-layer physics filterable mode, and the first layer is outdoor side and decides the iron wire filter screen, mainly filters outdoor bold impurity, and the second floor is the high efficiency filter screen in the new trend system, mainly gets rid of particulate matter such as PM 2.5.
However, the fresh air pipe is always communicated with the outdoor environment, so that dust is easily accumulated in the pipeline, and the dust in the pipeline is blown into a room after long-term use, so that the fresh air quality is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a fresh air system and an air conditioner with the same, and aims to solve the problem that the fresh air quality is reduced due to the fact that dust is easily accumulated in a fresh air pipeline in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a fresh air system including: the fresh air pipeline is used for conveying outdoor fresh air to the indoor; the air exhaust chamber is communicated with the indoor environment and used for exhausting indoor air flow to the outside; the switching mechanism is positioned between the fresh air pipeline and the exhaust cavity and at least part of the switching mechanism is adjustably arranged in position so as to enable the exhaust cavity to be communicated with or separated from the fresh air pipeline by adjusting the position of the switching mechanism.
Further, new trend system still includes: the air inlet port of the communicating channel is communicated with the air exhaust cavity, the air outlet port of the communicating channel is communicated with the fresh air pipeline, and at least part of the switching mechanism is adjustably arranged in the communicating channel so as to enable the air exhaust cavity to be communicated with or separated from the fresh air pipeline by blocking or avoiding the communicating channel.
Further, the communication passage includes: the transition chamber is communicated with the exhaust chamber, at least part of the switching mechanism is adjustably arranged between the transition chamber and the fresh air pipeline, and the transition chamber is communicated or separated from the fresh air pipeline by adjusting the position of the switching mechanism.
Furthermore, a communicating part is arranged on the switching mechanism, and the transition chamber is communicated with the fresh air pipeline through the communicating part.
Further, the communicating part is of an opening structure; or the communication part is a protruding structure, and an opening is formed in the protruding structure.
Further, the communicating part is arranged in a displacement adjustable mode, and the communicating part is provided with a position communicated with the transition chamber to enable the transition chamber to be communicated with the fresh air pipeline and a position staggered with the transition chamber to enable the transition chamber to be separated from the fresh air pipeline.
Further, the switching mechanism further comprises: a moving member on which the communication portion is provided; the fixed component is arranged opposite to the moving component and is connected with the moving component, and the transition chamber is positioned between the fixed component and the moving component; the moving member is movably disposed with respect to the fixed member to move the communication portion to the communication position or the spaced-apart position.
Furthermore, the fixing part is provided with a first communicating hole communicated with the exhaust cavity, and the airflow in the exhaust cavity flows into the transition cavity through the first communicating hole.
Further, the communicating part is of a protruding structure, the protruding structure protrudes from the moving part towards the direction far away from the fresh air pipeline until being attached to the end face of the fixed part, a transition channel towards the fresh air pipeline is arranged in the protruding structure, an opening is formed in the side face of the protruding structure, and the transition cavity is communicated with the transition channel through the opening.
Further, the opening is a plurality of, and a plurality of openings are arranged along the circumference interval of protruding structure.
Further, new trend system still includes: a fresh air chamber; the second intercommunicating pore is arranged on the fixing part and communicated with the fresh air chamber, and the end face of the protruding structure is opposite to the second intercommunicating pore so as to block the second intercommunicating pore.
Further, new trend system still includes: the first extension pipe is arranged on the moving component and used for circulating outdoor fresh air, and extends out from the end face of the moving component in the direction close to the fixing component until the first extension pipe is attached to the end face of the fixing component.
Furthermore, the moving component is also provided with a second extension pipe for circulating indoor air, and the second extension pipe extends from the moving component to the direction of the fixed component until the second extension pipe is jointed with the end surface of the fixed component.
Further, the first extension pipe, the communication portion, and the second extension pipe are provided at intervals in this order in the circumferential direction of the moving member.
Further, a communication port is arranged between the exhaust chamber and the fresh air pipeline, and the switching mechanism is rotatably arranged to shield or avoid the communication port.
Further, new trend system still includes: and the driving part is provided with a driving shaft which can rotate around a preset axis, and the driving shaft is in driving connection with the switching mechanism and drives the switching mechanism to rotate through the driving part.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an air conditioner, comprising a fresh air system and a machine body, wherein at least part of the fresh air system is installed in the machine body, and the fresh air system is the above fresh air system.
By applying the technical scheme of the invention, the fresh air system comprises a fresh air pipeline, an air exhaust cavity and a switching mechanism, wherein the fresh air pipeline is used for conveying outdoor fresh air to the interior of the room; the air exhaust chamber is communicated with the indoor environment and used for exhausting indoor air flow to the outside; the switching mechanism is positioned between the fresh air pipeline and the exhaust chamber and at least part of the switching mechanism is adjustably arranged so as to enable the exhaust chamber to be communicated with or separated from the fresh air pipeline by adjusting the position of the switching mechanism. When the air exhaust cavity is communicated with the fresh air pipeline, the air flow is discharged into and out of the fresh air pipeline by utilizing the air exhaust effect of the air exhaust cavity, so that sundries of the fresh air pipeline are blown out of a room along with the air flow to realize the cleaning effect of the fresh air pipeline, and when the fresh air pipeline of the air exhaust cavity is isolated, the fresh air system performs normal fresh air circulation operation.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 shows a schematic view of a fresh air system according to the present invention in a clean state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a fresh air system according to the present invention in a fresh air state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the switching mechanism in a fresh air state of the fresh air system according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the switching mechanism of the fresh air system according to the present invention in a cleaning state;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first perspective of a rotating component of a ventilation system according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second perspective of a rotating component of the ventilation system according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of a fixed disk in the fresh air system according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a fresh air system according to the present invention from a single perspective when in a clean state; and
fig. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a fresh air system according to the invention in a clean state.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals:
1. a fresh air duct; 2. an exhaust chamber; 3. a switching mechanism; 30. a moving member; 301. an opening; 31. a communicating portion; 310. a transition passage; 32. a fixing member; 33. a transition chamber; 321. a first communication hole; 4. a first extension tube; 5. a fresh air chamber; 6. a second extension tube; 322. a second communication hole; 7. an exhaust duct; 8. a drive member; 80. a drive shaft; 9. a communication channel; 10. a communication port.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
The present invention provides a fresh air system, please refer to fig. 1 to fig. 9, which includes: the fresh air pipeline 1 is used for conveying outdoor fresh air to the indoor; an exhaust chamber 2 communicated with the indoor environment for exhausting indoor air flow to the outside; the switching mechanism 3 is positioned between the fresh air pipeline 1 and the exhaust chamber 2, and at least part of the switching mechanism 3 is adjustably arranged so as to enable the exhaust chamber 2 to be communicated with or separated from the fresh air pipeline 1 by adjusting the position of the switching mechanism 3.
The fresh air system comprises a fresh air pipeline 1, an exhaust cavity 2 and a switching mechanism 3, wherein the fresh air pipeline 1 is used for conveying outdoor fresh air to the indoor; the exhaust chamber 2 is communicated with the indoor environment and used for exhausting indoor airflow to the outside; the switching mechanism 3 is positioned between the fresh air duct 1 and the exhaust chamber 2 and at least part of the position of the switching mechanism is adjustably arranged so as to communicate or separate the exhaust chamber 2 with the fresh air duct 1 by adjusting the position of the switching mechanism 3. When the exhaust cavity 2 is communicated with the fresh air pipeline 1, the air flow is discharged into and discharged from the fresh air pipeline 1 by utilizing the exhaust effect of the exhaust cavity 2, so that sundries in the fresh air pipeline 1 are blown out of a room along with the air flow to realize the cleaning effect of the fresh air pipeline 1, and when the exhaust cavity 2 is separated from the fresh air pipeline 1, the fresh air system performs normal fresh air circulation operation.
Specifically, new trend system still includes: the air inlet port of the communication channel 9 is communicated with the air exhaust cavity 2, the air outlet port of the communication channel 9 is communicated with the fresh air pipeline 1, and at least part of the switching mechanism 3 is adjustably arranged in the communication channel 9 so as to enable the air exhaust cavity 2 to be communicated with or separated from the fresh air pipeline 1 by blocking or avoiding the communication channel 9. Utilize the removal of switching mechanism 3, make switching mechanism 3 block or dodge communicating channel 9 to realize the break-make between air exhaust cavity 2 and fresh air pipeline 1, simple structure and convenient operation do benefit to the switching of control new trend system between clean state and new trend state.
In particular implementation, the communication channel 9 comprises: and the transition chamber 33 is communicated with the exhaust chamber 2, at least part of the switching mechanism 3 is adjustably arranged between the transition chamber 33 and the fresh air pipeline 1, and the transition chamber 33 is communicated with or separated from the fresh air pipeline 1 by adjusting the position of the switching mechanism 3. By providing the transition chamber 33, the air flow in the exhaust chamber 2 is made to perform a transition action, and after being blown out from the exhaust chamber 2, the air flow is blown into the fresh air duct 1 through the transition chamber 33.
As shown in fig. 3 to 7, in order to further facilitate switching of the communication state between the exhaust chamber 2 and the fresh air duct 1, the switching mechanism 3 is provided with a communication portion 31, and the transition chamber 33 and the fresh air duct 1 communicate with each other through the communication portion 31.
In the embodiment provided by the present invention, the communicating portion 31 is an open structure; alternatively, the communication portion 31 is a convex structure, and an opening is provided on the convex structure.
Specifically, the communicating portion 31 is provided adjustably in terms of displacement, and the communicating portion 31 has a position communicating with the transition chamber 33 to communicate the transition chamber 33 with the fresh air duct 1 and a position staggered from the transition chamber 33 to partition the transition chamber 33 from the fresh air duct 1. The communicating part 31 is driven to move by the switching mechanism 3, so that the communicating state between the transition chamber 33 and the fresh air pipeline 1 is adjusted, and the operation mode of the fresh air system is switched.
In an embodiment provided by the present invention, the switching mechanism 3 further includes: a moving member 30, a communication portion 31 provided on the moving member 30; a fixed part 32 disposed opposite to the moving part 30 and connected to each other, and a transition chamber 33 between the fixed part 32 and the moving part 30; the moving member 30 is movably provided with respect to the fixed member 32 to move the communication portion 31 to the communication position or the spaced position. The arrangement is that the transition chamber 33 is sealed through the combined action of the fixing part 32 and the moving part 30, the disorder of the airflow in the transition chamber 33 and the external airflow is avoided, and meanwhile, the airflow flowing out of the exhaust chamber 2 can be blown into the fresh air pipeline 1 through the communicating part 31 more intensively, so that the cleaning quality of the fresh air pipeline 1 is improved.
The fixing member 32 is provided with a first communication hole 321 communicating with the exhaust chamber 2, and the air flow in the exhaust chamber 2 flows into the transition chamber 33 through the first communication hole 321. The first communication hole 321 is communicated with the exhaust chamber 2, so that the airflow in the exhaust chamber 2 is blown into the transition chamber 33 through the first communication hole 321, the exhaust chamber 2 is connected with the transition chamber 33, and the airflow is prevented from leaking into the machine body when flowing out of the exhaust chamber 2.
In the embodiment provided by the invention, the communicating part 31 is a convex structure, the convex structure protrudes from the moving component 30 in the direction away from the fresh air duct 1 until the convex structure is attached to the end face of the fixing component 32, a transition channel 310 facing the fresh air duct 1 is arranged in the convex structure, an opening 301 is arranged on the side face of the convex structure, and the transition chamber 33 is communicated with the transition channel 310 through the opening 301. Stop new trend cavity 5 through protruding structure like this, avoid the new trend to flow into new trend cavity 5 to owing to set up opening 301 on protruding structure's side, when new trend system is in clean state, can not influence the normal circulation of air current
Preferably, the opening 301 is plural, and the plural openings 301 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the convex structure. By arranging the plurality of openings 301, the airflow is pressurized after flowing through the openings 301, so that the cleanliness of impurities in the fresh air pipeline 1 is increased.
The new trend system still includes: and the first extension pipe 4 is arranged on the moving component 30 and used for circulating outdoor fresh air, and the first extension pipe 4 extends from the end face of the moving component 30 to the direction close to the fixed component 32 until the first extension pipe is attached to the end face of the fixed component 32. Thus, through the combined action of the fixed part 32 and the moving part 30, the two ports of the first extending pipe 4 are respectively blocked, so that outdoor fresh air is prevented from being sucked into the indoor side, and the cleaning of the fresh air pipeline 1 is prevented from being influenced.
Wherein, new trend system still includes: a fresh air chamber 5; and a second communication hole 322 provided on the fixing member 32 and communicating with the fresh air chamber 5, wherein an end surface of the protrusion structure is opposite to the second communication hole 322 to block the second communication hole 322. The effect of blocking the second communication hole 322 by the protruding structure is directly utilized, so that the fresh air cavity 5 is separated from the fresh air pipeline 1, and the outdoor fresh air is prevented from flowing into the fresh air pipeline 1 and opposing to the air flow in the air exhaust cavity 2.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the moving member 30 is further provided with a second extending pipe 6 for circulating the indoor air, and the second extending pipe 6 extends from the moving member 30 to the direction of the fixing member 32 until it is attached to the end surface of the fixing member 32. By the combined action of the moving part 30 and the fixing part 32, the two ports of the second extension pipe 6 are blocked to prevent the air flow in the exhaust chamber 2 from flowing out into the exhaust duct 7.
Preferably, the first protrusion pipe 4, the communication portion 31, and the second protrusion pipe 6 are sequentially provided at intervals in the circumferential direction of the moving member 30.
In another embodiment provided by the present invention, a communication port 10 is provided between the exhaust chamber 2 and the fresh air duct 1, and the switching mechanism 3 is rotatably provided to block or avoid the communication port 10. The air exhaust device is simple in structure, convenient to implement and convenient to control the connection and disconnection between the air exhaust cavity 2 and the fresh air pipeline 1.
Specifically, new trend system still includes: and a driving member 8, wherein the driving member 8 is provided with a driving shaft 80 which can rotate around a preset axis, the driving shaft 80 is connected with the switching mechanism 3 in a driving way, and the driving member 8 drives the switching mechanism 3 to rotate.
In the specific implementation process, the moving part 30 is rotatably arranged around a preset axis, when the moving part 30 rotates to a first position, the second communication hole 322 is blocked by the convex structure, the first extension pipe 4 is staggered with the fresh air pipeline 1, the second extension pipe 6 is staggered with the exhaust pipeline 7, at the moment, the transition channel 310 is communicated with the fresh air pipeline 1, the first communication hole 321 is communicated with the exhaust cavity 2, and the airflow in the exhaust cavity 2 flows through the first communication hole 321, the transition cavity 33 and the transition channel 310 in sequence and then is blown into the fresh air pipeline 1 so as to clean the fresh air pipeline 1; when the moving part 30 rotates to the second position, the first communicating hole 321 is opposite to and communicated with the second extending pipe 6, the second extending pipe 6 is communicated with the exhaust duct 7, the second communicating hole 322 is opposite to and communicated with the first extending pipe 4, the first extending pipe 4 is communicated with the fresh air duct 1, at this time, the transition chamber 33 and the fresh air duct 1 are at the separation position, the airflow in the exhaust chamber 2 flows into the second extending pipe 6 through the first communicating hole 321 and then is exhausted through the exhaust duct 7, and the fresh air outdoor flows into the indoor space through the first extending pipe 4 and the second communicating hole 322.
The invention also provides an air conditioner, which comprises a fresh air system and a machine body, wherein at least part of the fresh air system is arranged in the machine body, and the fresh air system is the fresh air system of the embodiment.
From the above description, it can be seen that the above-described embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:
the fresh air system comprises a fresh air pipeline 1, an exhaust cavity 2 and a switching mechanism 3, wherein the fresh air pipeline 1 is used for conveying outdoor fresh air to the indoor; the exhaust chamber 2 is communicated with the indoor environment and used for exhausting indoor airflow to the outside; the switching mechanism 3 is positioned between the fresh air duct 1 and the exhaust chamber 2 and at least part of the position of the switching mechanism is adjustably arranged so as to communicate or separate the exhaust chamber 2 with the fresh air duct 1 by adjusting the position of the switching mechanism 3. When the exhaust cavity 2 is communicated with the fresh air pipeline 1, the air flow is discharged into and discharged from the fresh air pipeline 1 by utilizing the exhaust effect of the exhaust cavity 2, so that sundries in the fresh air pipeline 1 are blown out of a room along with the air flow to realize the cleaning effect of the fresh air pipeline 1, and when the exhaust cavity 2 is separated from the fresh air pipeline 1, the fresh air system performs normal fresh air circulation operation.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (17)
1. A fresh air system, comprising:
the fresh air pipeline (1) is used for conveying outdoor fresh air to the indoor;
an exhaust chamber (2) communicated with the indoor environment for exhausting indoor air flow to the outside;
the switching mechanism (3) is positioned between the fresh air pipeline (1) and the exhaust chamber (2) and at least part of the switching mechanism (3) is adjustably arranged in position so as to enable the exhaust chamber (2) to be communicated or separated with the fresh air pipeline (1) by adjusting the position of the switching mechanism (3).
2. The fresh air system as recited in claim 1, further comprising:
the air exhaust device comprises a communication channel (9), an air inlet port of the communication channel (9) is communicated with the air exhaust chamber (2), an air outlet port of the communication channel (9) is communicated with the fresh air pipeline (1), at least part of the switching mechanism (3) is adjustably arranged in the communication channel (9), and the air exhaust chamber (2) is communicated with or separated from the fresh air pipeline (1) by blocking or avoiding the communication channel (9).
3. The fresh air system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the communication channel (9) comprises:
the transition chamber (33) is communicated with the exhaust chamber (2), at least part of the switching mechanism (3) is adjustably arranged between the transition chamber (33) and the fresh air pipeline (1), and the transition chamber (33) is communicated or separated with the fresh air pipeline (1) by adjusting the position of the switching mechanism (3).
4. The fresh air system as claimed in claim 3, wherein a communication part (31) is arranged on the switching mechanism (3), and the transition chamber (33) is communicated with the fresh air duct (1) through the communication part (31).
5. The fresh air system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the communication portion (31) is of an open structure; or,
the communication part (31) is a protruding structure, and an opening is formed in the protruding structure.
6. Fresh air system according to claim 4, characterized in that the communication (31) is arranged adjustably in terms of displacement, the communication (31) having a position communicating with the transition chamber (33) for communicating the transition chamber (33) with the fresh air duct (1) and a position staggered from the transition chamber (33) for separating the transition chamber (33) from the fresh air duct (1).
7. The fresh air system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the switching mechanism (3) further comprises:
a moving member (30), the communication portion (31) being provided on the moving member (30);
a fixed part (32) arranged opposite to the moving part (30) and interconnected, the transition chamber (33) being located between the fixed part (32) and the moving part (30); the moving member (30) is movably provided with respect to the fixed member (32) to move the communication portion (31) to a communication position or a partition position.
8. The fresh air system as claimed in claim 7, wherein the fixing member (32) is provided with a first communicating hole (321) communicating with the exhaust chamber (2), and the air flow in the exhaust chamber (2) flows into the transition chamber (33) through the first communicating hole (321).
9. The fresh air system as claimed in claim 7, wherein the communicating portion (31) is a protruding structure protruding from the moving member (30) in a direction away from the fresh air duct (1) until the protruding structure abuts against the end face of the fixing member (32), a transition channel (310) facing the fresh air duct (1) is disposed in the protruding structure, an opening (301) is disposed on a side face of the protruding structure, and the transition chamber (33) communicates with the transition channel (310) through the opening (301).
10. The fresh air system as claimed in claim 9, wherein the opening (301) is plural, and the plural openings (301) are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the protruding structure.
11. The fresh air system as recited in claim 9, further comprising:
a fresh air chamber (5);
and a second communication hole (322) provided on the fixing member (32) and communicating with the fresh air chamber (5), wherein an end surface of the protrusion structure is opposite to the second communication hole (322) to block the second communication hole (322).
12. The fresh air system as recited in claim 7, further comprising:
the first extension pipe (4) is arranged on the moving component (30) and used for circulating outdoor fresh air, and the first extension pipe (4) extends from the end face of the moving component (30) to the direction close to the fixing component (32) until the first extension pipe is attached to the end face of the fixing component (32).
13. The ventilation system of claim 12, wherein the moving member (30) is further provided with a second extending pipe (6) for circulating indoor air, and the second extending pipe (6) extends from the moving member (30) in a direction toward the fixed member (32) until the second extending pipe is attached to the end surface of the fixed member (32).
14. The fresh air system as claimed in claim 13, wherein the first protruding pipe (4), the communicating portion (31) and the second protruding pipe (6) are sequentially provided at intervals in a circumferential direction of the moving member (30).
15. The fresh air system as claimed in any of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that a communication opening (10) is provided between the exhaust chamber (2) and the fresh air duct (1), and the switching mechanism (3) is rotatably arranged to block or avoid the communication opening (10).
16. The fresh air system as recited in claim 15, further comprising:
the driving component (8) is provided with a driving shaft (80) which can rotate around a preset axis, the driving shaft (80) is in driving connection with the switching mechanism (3), and the switching mechanism (3) is driven to rotate through the driving component (8).
17. An air conditioner comprising a fresh air system and a body, at least part of the fresh air system being mounted in the body, wherein the fresh air system is as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 16.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110731599.6A CN113310114B (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | Fresh air system and air conditioner with same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110731599.6A CN113310114B (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | Fresh air system and air conditioner with same |
Publications (2)
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| CN113310114B (en) | 2024-10-29 |
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