CN113309643B - Intelligent environment-friendly air filter - Google Patents
Intelligent environment-friendly air filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113309643B CN113309643B CN202110598442.0A CN202110598442A CN113309643B CN 113309643 B CN113309643 B CN 113309643B CN 202110598442 A CN202110598442 A CN 202110598442A CN 113309643 B CN113309643 B CN 113309643B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- filter
- rod
- outlet pipe
- air outlet
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/02—Air cleaners
- F02M35/08—Air cleaners with means for removing dust, particles or liquids from cleaners; with means for indicating clogging; with by-pass means; Regeneration of cleaners
- F02M35/086—Dust removal by flushing, blasting, pulsating or aspirating flow, washing or the like; Mechanical dust removal, e.g. by using scrapers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/02—Air cleaners
- F02M35/024—Air cleaners using filters, e.g. moistened
- F02M35/02416—Fixing, mounting, supporting or arranging filter elements; Filter element cartridges
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/02—Air cleaners
- F02M35/024—Air cleaners using filters, e.g. moistened
- F02M35/02441—Materials or structure of filter elements, e.g. foams
- F02M35/02466—Meshes; Grids; Perforated plates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/02—Air cleaners
- F02M35/024—Air cleaners using filters, e.g. moistened
- F02M35/02475—Air cleaners using filters, e.g. moistened characterised by the shape of the filter element
- F02M35/02483—Cylindrical, conical, oval, spherical or the like filter elements; wounded filter elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/02—Air cleaners
- F02M35/08—Air cleaners with means for removing dust, particles or liquids from cleaners; with means for indicating clogging; with by-pass means; Regeneration of cleaners
- F02M35/084—Dust collection chambers or discharge sockets, e.g. chambers fed by gravity or closed by a valve
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M35/00—Combustion-air cleaners, air intakes, intake silencers, or induction systems specially adapted for, or arranged on, internal-combustion engines
- F02M35/02—Air cleaners
- F02M35/08—Air cleaners with means for removing dust, particles or liquids from cleaners; with means for indicating clogging; with by-pass means; Regeneration of cleaners
- F02M35/09—Clogging indicators ; Diagnosis or testing of air cleaners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/30—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/34—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on stationary objects or on stationary man-made structures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of air filters, in particular to an intelligent environment-friendly air filter which comprises a bottom box, a detachable filtering device is clamped between an air outlet pipe and a movable rod, a wind power detection feedback device is arranged in the air outlet pipe of the detachable filtering device, four brushes are arranged on an outer ring of a rotating ring, a limiting device is arranged between the brushes and the rotating ring in an inserting mode, a recovery box is erected on the outer wall of a transverse plate, and a clamping limiting device is arranged on the transverse plate. According to the invention, the wind power in the air outlet pipe drives the power receiving rod to rotate, and the purpose of feedback is realized by observing the fault indicator lamp, so that the normal air supply efficiency is ensured; the detachable filter device realizes the recycling of other components such as the iron net, reduces the maintenance cost of the filter, and prevents materials such as plastic from polluting the environment when being discarded; the motor is replaced by the action of wind power, so that the cleaning cost is reduced, and meanwhile, the cleaned sand and soil can enter the recovery box through the recovery pipe.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air filters, in particular to an intelligent environment-friendly air filter.
Background
The air filter element is a filter, also called an air filter cartridge, an air filter, a style, and the like. The air filter is mainly used for filtering air in engineering locomotives, automobiles, agricultural locomotives, laboratories, sterile operation chambers and various precise operation chambers, a great amount of air is sucked into an engine in the working process, and if the air is not filtered, dust suspended in the air is sucked into a cylinder, so that the abrasion of a piston group and the cylinder is accelerated. Larger particles enter between the piston and the cylinder, which can cause severe "scuffing" phenomena, which are particularly severe in dry sandy working environments. The air filter is arranged in front of the carburetor or the air inlet pipe, plays a role in filtering dust and sand in air, and ensures that sufficient and clean air enters the cylinder.
The prior patent (bulletin number: CN 112090175A) air cleaner has the advantages that the motor is arranged to drive the hairbrush to clean the inside of the bottom box, the filter element can be cleaned under the condition that the end cover is not detached, and the filter element can be cleaned at any time, so that the time and the labor are saved.
In carrying out the above invention, the inventors found that at least the following problems are not solved in the above patents:
1. the air cleaner is shorter in service life in the region that the sand blown by the wind is great than normal region, and the dust constantly gathers and blocks up the gas passing hole of filter paper, and the processing air volume drops constantly, and when this kind of condition appears again can not timely feed back, will lead to the air input insufficient, and the engine advances oxygen volume inadequately, and the burning is insufficient, and vehicle power descends, and the oil consumption is saved highly, increases the fuel cost for the car owner, because the burning is insufficient, is unfavorable for the environmental protection for exceeding the standard for the period.
2. The air filter is a consumable, the barrel-shaped air filter mainly comprises filter paper, an iron net and a rubber layer, only the filter paper plays a role in the whole filtering process, and the filter paper is directly replaced when the air filter is replaced, so that the air filter is not beneficial to recycling resources such as the iron net rubber pad, and meanwhile, the environment pollution is caused.
3. The brush is driven to clean the inner wall of the bottom box through the rotation of the motor, so that the production cost is increased, and meanwhile, if the brush is used alone for cleaning, sand and soil after cleaning can be left in the bottom box, and the normal rotation of the brush can be influenced by long-term past accumulation, so that the cleaning quality is influenced.
Therefore, an intelligent environment-friendly air filter is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent environment-friendly air filter, which is characterized in that a wind force detection feedback device is arranged in an air outlet pipe to detect the wind force and feed back the wind force to users, so that less oxygen enters an engine when the filter is blocked, and filter paper in the filter is independently replaced in a clamping manner between a clamping buckle and two clamping grooves, so that the reuse of an iron net and a sealing gasket is realized, the maintenance cost is reduced, the ecological environment is further protected, in addition, wind force in an air inlet pipe is utilized to drive a brush to sweep the inner wall of a bottom box and the outer wall of the filter, and swept sand can enter a recovery box through a recovery pipe to prevent sand accumulation, so that the problems in the background technology are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an intelligent environmental protection type air cleaner, includes the base box, the base box includes diaphragm and carrier, fixed mounting has the mount on the carrier inner wall, fixed mounting has fixed pipe on the mount diapire, movable the inserting in the fixed pipe is equipped with the movable rod, install first spring jointly between movable rod and the mount, fixed the inserting on the carrier diapire is equipped with the outlet duct, press from both sides jointly between outlet duct and the movable rod and be equipped with detachable filter device, detachable filter device install wind-force detection feedback device in the outlet duct, rotate on the movable rod and install the swivel ring, fixed mounting is by four flabellums on the outer loop of swivel ring, install four brushes on the outer loop of swivel ring, install the inserting between brush and the swivel ring and establish the limit device, erect the collection box on the outer wall of diaphragm, be connected with a plurality of recovery pipes jointly between collection box and the carrier, install on the diaphragm and press from both sides tight stop device.
The fan blade is driven to rotate through flowing wind power in the air inlet pipe, the brush is driven to rotate through the rotation of the fan blade, the motor is not used for driving, the driving mode is more energy-saving, the production cost is not increased excessively, sand swept by the brush cannot be accumulated in the bottom box, the sand can be swept by the brush to enter the recovery box through the recovery pipe, the cleanliness in the bottom box can be improved, meanwhile, the outer wall of the cleaner can be prevented from being blocked by the continuous cleaning of the outer wall of the cleaner, the air outlet quantity of the air outlet pipe is improved, and accordingly, the fact that sufficient oxygen can enter the engine is guaranteed, combustion is enabled to be more sufficient, discharge capacity is prevented from exceeding standards, and the environment is protected.
Preferably, the inserting and positioning device comprises a trapezoid clamping block fixedly installed on the end wall, close to the rotating ring, of the hairbrush, and four trapezoid clamping grooves matched with the trapezoid clamping block are formed in the top wall of the rotating ring.
Utilize the installation and the dismantlement of accomplishing the brush of mutually supporting between trapezoidal fixture block and the trapezoidal draw-in groove, the installation direction is from top to bottom, can not appear droing through gravity effect like this, and such dismantlement mode also conveniently changes the brush simultaneously, and then has guaranteed that the brush can clear up better to end case inner wall and filter outer wall, guarantees the quality of clearance to further prevent that the filter from appearing blockking up, and then further improved the air input, improved the work efficiency of generator.
Preferably, the detachable filter device comprises a fixed cover, a first annular net rack, a second annular net rack and a movable cover, wherein the top ends of the first annular net rack and the second annular net rack are respectively and fixedly installed on the fixed cover, connecting rings are respectively and fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the first annular net rack and the second annular net rack, a plurality of first clamping grooves are formed in the connecting rings, a second clamping groove is formed in each side wall of the first clamping groove, a plurality of buckles are fixedly installed on the outer top wall of the movable cover, and the buckles are 7.
The buckle is inserted into the first draw-in groove earlier, and the rethread pivoted mode is rotated buckle tip into the second draw-in groove, can accomplish the installation this moment, only need reverse operation can during the dismantlement, can show the filter inside like this, change filter paper placed wherein, because the main function of filter just lies in filter paper, and iron net and sealed pad are the auxiliary action, it is notable that movable cover and fixed cover should be close to one side mutually and add some sealed pads more for guarantee the leakproofness after accomplishing the installation, prevent that filtration efficiency from receiving the influence, so replace this filter of change to replace the cost that can reduce the maintenance, prevent article such as plastic simultaneously and flow into in the environment and cause environmental pollution.
Preferably, the wind power detection feedback device comprises two connecting rods rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe, two connecting rods are jointly mounted with a power-on rod, a transmission plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the power-on rod, two detection pipes are fixedly inserted on the outer side wall of the air outlet pipe, a third spring is respectively connected between the transmission plate and the two detection pipes, two detection pipes are both provided with first electrode plates close to one end of the power-on rod, two second electrode plates are mounted on the outer walls of two sides of the power-on rod, and two fault indication lamps are connected with common wires of the first electrode plates.
Through rotating setting up a pole in the outlet duct, the pole both ends set up two second electrode plates respectively, when having sufficient air current in the outlet duct, the drive plate can be blown, the drive plate is rotating the pole, can make two first electrode plates and two second electrode plates on the detection tube separate when the pole rotates, the circuit is broken off, the fault indicator lamp can not light, the condition when having enough air current to flow through in this kind of outlet duct, and when wind-force is not enough, wind-force can't overcome the elasticity effect of two third springs and drive the pole and rotate required angle, the circuit is put through this moment, and then lead to the fault indicator lamp to light, thereby arouse driver's attention, this structure does not move telecommunications such as sensor, reduce the testing cost, have feedback function simultaneously, guaranteed to have sufficient air current in the outlet duct, and then guaranteed that the engine can better work.
Preferably, the clamping limiting device comprises a movable plate movably mounted on the transverse plate, a fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the transverse plate, two limiting rods are symmetrically mounted on the outer walls of two sides of the recovery box, and limiting holes matched with the limiting rods are formed in the movable plate and the fixed plate.
There are a plurality of jacks on the recovery box lateral wall, and the jack is mutually supported with the recovery tube, and the recovery box is installed by adopting the clamp between fly leaf and the fixed plate to establish the effect, simple to operate, and takes off easily, emptys the sand soil that will collect, just so makes things convenient for the later stage to retrieve the sand soil again, further improves the quality of clearance to improve the operating quality of engine.
Preferably, the movable plate is fixedly provided with a sliding rod, the transverse plate is provided with a sliding groove matched with the sliding rod, and a second spring is connected between the outer wall of one side of the sliding rod and the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove.
Through the mutually supporting of slide bar and spout, the slip direction of fly leaf is more stable for the recovery tank is fixed a position more accurately, thereby links up more accurately between recovery pipe and the recovery tank, and the linking mouth needs to seal with sealed pad, avoids gas leakage.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the wind power effect in the outlet pipe drives the electric pole to rotate, the running circuit is disconnected to enable the fault indicator lamp to be closed, when the blockage occurs, the circuit is connected to enable the indicator lamp to be on, the purpose of feedback is achieved, no sensor and other elements are operated in the structure, the production cost is low, the detection feedback function is achieved through low cost, the normal air supply efficiency is guaranteed, and the working quality of an engine is improved.
2. The filter is disassembled and assembled through the cooperation of the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove respectively, so that the purpose of disassembling the filter paper inside is achieved independently, other parts such as the iron net are reused, the maintenance cost of the filter is reduced, and the environment is prevented from being polluted when materials such as plastic are discarded.
3. The motor is replaced through the effect of wind power, the cleaning cost is reduced, meanwhile, sand can enter the recovery box through the recovery pipe when the sand is cleaned out, the sand is prevented from being accumulated in the bottom box, the better work of the filter is ensured, and the working quality of the engine is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a sensing plate portion of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a depression of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of a removable filter assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the stationary cover of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a rear view of the removable cover of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the removable cover of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the C-section structure in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom box; 2. a fixing frame; 3. a fixed tube; 4. a movable rod; 5. a first spring; 6. a rotating ring; 7. a fan blade; 8. a brush; 9. a recovery box; 10. a movable plate; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a slide bar; 13. a chute; 14. a second spring; 15. a limit rod; 16. an air outlet pipe; 17. a removable filter device; 18. a fixed cover; 19. a first annular net rack; 20. a second annular net rack; 21. a connecting ring; 22. a movable cover; 23. a first clamping groove; 24. a second clamping groove; 25. a buckle; 26. a detection tube; 27. a first electrode plate; 28. a power receiving rod; 29. a second electrode plate; 30. a drive plate; 31. a third spring; 32. a connecting rod; 33. a fault indicator light; 34. and (5) clamping blocks.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides an intelligent environment-friendly air filter, which has the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an intelligent environmental protection type air cleaner, including base box 1, base box 1 includes diaphragm and carrier, fixed mounting has mount 2 on the carrier inner wall, fixed mounting has fixed pipe 3 on the mount 2 diapire, movable plug is equipped with movable rod 4 in the fixed pipe 3, install first spring 5 jointly between movable rod 4 and the mount 2, fixed plug is equipped with outlet duct 16 on the carrier diapire, it can dismantle filter 17 to press from both sides jointly to press from both sides between outlet duct 16 and the movable rod 4, install wind-force detection feedback device in the outlet duct 16 of can dismantling filter 17, install rotation ring 6 on the movable rod 4, fixed mounting is by four flabellum 7 on the outer loop of rotation ring 6, install four brush 8 on the outer loop of rotation ring 6, install and insert between brush 8 and the rotation ring 6 and establish the stop device, erect recovery box 9 on the outer wall of diaphragm, be connected with a plurality of recovery pipes jointly between recovery box 9 and the carrier, install on the diaphragm and press from both sides tight stop device.
The fan blade 7 is driven to rotate by flowing wind force in the air inlet pipe, the brush 8 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the fan blade 7, the motor is not used for driving, the driving mode is more energy-saving, the production cost is not excessively increased, sand swept by the brush 8 cannot be accumulated in the bottom box 1, the sand can follow the sweeping of the brush 8 and enter the recovery box 9 through the recovery pipe, the cleanliness in the bottom box 1 can be improved, meanwhile, the outer wall of the filter is continuously cleaned by the brush 8, the outer wall of the filter can be prevented from being blocked, the air outlet quantity of the air outlet pipe 16 is improved, sufficient oxygen can be ensured to enter the engine, the combustion is more sufficient, the exceeding of the discharge capacity is prevented, and the environment is protected.
The first spring 5 in the fixed pipe 3 can promote the movable rod 4 to move to the filter direction, is equipped with the clamp plate on the movable rod 4, can press from both sides it tightly after the filter is installed through the elasticity effect of first spring 5, makes it more stable firm, and cooperation outlet duct 16 can be with the tighter of filter centre gripping, improves the leakproofness of air-out end after the installation, prevents to appear leaking gas, has improved the operating quality of engine.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 10, the inserting and positioning device includes a trapezoidal clamping block 34 fixedly installed on the end wall of the brush 8 near the rotating ring 6, and four trapezoidal clamping grooves matched with the trapezoidal clamping block 34 are formed on the top wall of the rotating ring 6.
The installation and the dismantlement of brush 8 are accomplished to mutually supporting between trapezoidal fixture block 34 and the trapezoidal draw-in groove, utilize trapezoidal fixture block 34 top-down to insert and establish and can realize the installation, when conversely dismantling, direct from bottom to top's upward extract can take out, can not appear droing through the action of gravity like this yet, simultaneously such dismantlement mode also conveniently changes brush 8, and then guaranteed that brush 8 can clear up better to bottom box 1 inner wall and filter outer wall, guarantee the quality of clearance to further prevented that the filter from appearing blockking up, and then further improved the air input, the work efficiency of generator is improved.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 4 to 7, the detachable filter device 17 includes a fixed cover 18, a first annular net frame 19, a second annular net frame 20 and a movable cover 22, wherein the top ends of the first annular net frame 19 and the second annular net frame 20 are respectively and fixedly installed on the fixed cover 18, the bottom ends of the first annular net frame 19 and the second annular net frame 20 are respectively and fixedly installed with a connecting ring 21, a plurality of first clamping grooves 23 are formed on the connecting ring 21, a second clamping groove 24 is formed on the side wall of each first clamping groove 23, a plurality of buckles 25 are fixedly installed on the outer top wall of the movable cover 22, and the buckles 25 are 7.
The buckle 25 is inserted into the first clamping groove 23 firstly, then the end part of the buckle 25 is rotated into the second clamping groove 24 in a rotating mode, at this time, the installation can be completed, only reverse operation is needed during the disassembly, the filter can be displayed inside, the filter paper placed in the filter is replaced, the main function of the filter is that the filter paper is used, the iron net and the sealing gasket are all auxiliary, and the movable cover 22 and the fixed cover 18 are close to each other, and are additionally provided with a plurality of sealing gaskets, so that the tightness is ensured after the installation is completed, the filtering efficiency is prevented from being influenced, the replacement of the filter paper is adopted to replace the replacement of the filter, the maintenance cost can be reduced, and meanwhile, the environmental pollution caused by the inflow of articles such as plastics into the environment is prevented.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and 9, the wind force detection feedback device includes two connecting rods 32 rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 16, the two connecting rods 32 are commonly mounted with a power receiving rod 28, one end of the power receiving rod 28 is fixedly mounted with a transmission plate 30, two detection pipes 26 are fixedly inserted on the outer side wall of the air outlet pipe 16, a third spring 31 is respectively connected between the transmission plate 30 and the two detection pipes 26, one end of the two detection pipes 26 close to the power receiving rod 28 is provided with a first electrode plate 27, two second electrode plates 29 are mounted on the outer walls of the two sides of the power receiving rod 28, and the two first electrode plates 27 are commonly connected with a fault indicator 33.
Through rotating and setting up a pole 28 in outlet duct 16, the pole 28 both ends set up two second electrode plates 29 respectively, when there is sufficient air current in the outlet duct 16, drive plate 30 can be blown, drive plate 30 carries pole 28 to rotate, can make two first electrode plates 27 separate with the second electrode plates 29 on two detection tubes 26 when pole 28 rotates, the circuit is broken, fault indicator lamp 33 can not light, this kind is the condition when there is sufficient air current to flow through in outlet duct 16, and when wind-force is insufficient, wind-force can't overcome the elasticity effect of two third springs 31 and drive pole 28 to rotate required angle, the circuit is put through at this moment, and then lead to fault indicator lamp 33 to light, thereby draw driver's attention, this structure does not move to telecommunication original such as sensor, reduce the testing cost, simultaneously have the feedback function, have enough air current in the outlet duct 16 guaranteed that the engine can better work.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, the clamping and limiting device includes a movable plate 10 movably mounted on a transverse plate, a fixed plate 11 fixedly mounted on the transverse plate, two limiting rods 15 symmetrically mounted on outer walls of two sides of the recovery box 9, and limiting holes matched with the limiting rods 15 are formed on the movable plate 10 and the fixed plate 11.
There are a plurality of jacks on the recycling bin 9 lateral wall, and the jack is mutually supported with the recovery pipe, and recycling bin 9 is installed by adopting the effect of pressing from both sides between fly leaf 10 and the fixed plate 11, simple to operate, and takes off easily, emptys the sandy soil that will collect, just so makes things convenient for the later stage to retrieve the sandy soil again, further improves the quality of clearance to improve the operating quality of engine.
As an embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, a slide bar 12 is fixedly installed on a movable plate 10, a slide groove 13 matched with the slide bar 12 is formed on a transverse plate, and a second spring 14 is connected between one side outer wall of the slide bar 12 and one side inner wall of the slide groove 13.
Through the mutually supporting of slide bar 12 and spout 13, the slip direction of fly leaf 10 is more stable for recovery box 9 is positioned more accurately, thereby the linking between recovery pipe and the recovery box 9 is more accurate, and the linking mouth needs to be sealed with sealed the pad, avoids gas leakage.
Working principle: the first spring 5 in the fixed pipe 3 can push the movable rod 4 to move towards the direction of the filter, the filter can be clamped tightly by matching with the air outlet pipe 16, the tightness of the air outlet end after installation is improved, air leakage is prevented, and the working quality of the engine is improved.
The fan blade 7 is driven to rotate through flowing wind force in the air inlet pipe, the brush 8 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the fan blade 7, sand swept down by the brush 8 cannot accumulate in the bottom box 1, sand can follow the sweeping motion of the brush 8 and enter the recovery box 9 through the recovery pipe, cleanliness in the bottom box 1 can be improved, meanwhile, the outer wall of the filter is continuously cleaned by the brush 8, the outer wall of the filter can be prevented from being blocked, and further the air outlet quantity of the air outlet pipe 16 is improved, so that sufficient oxygen can enter the engine, combustion is enabled to be more sufficient, exceeding of standard is prevented, the environment is protected, the brush 8 is installed and disassembled by means of the mutual matching between the trapezoid clamping blocks 34 and the trapezoid clamping grooves, the installation direction is from top to bottom, falling cannot occur due to the action of gravity, meanwhile, the disassembling mode is convenient for replacing the brush 8, the inner wall of the bottom box 1 and the outer wall of the filter can be cleaned better, the air inlet quantity of the filter is further prevented from being blocked, and the working efficiency of the generator is further improved.
The buckle 25 is inserted into the first clamping groove 23 firstly, then the end part of the buckle 25 is rotated into the second clamping groove 24 in a rotating mode, at this time, the installation can be completed, only reverse operation is needed during the disassembly, the filter can be displayed inside, the filter paper placed in the filter is replaced, the main function of the filter is that the filter paper is used, the iron net and the sealing gasket are all auxiliary, and the movable cover 22 and the fixed cover 18 are close to each other, and are additionally provided with a plurality of sealing gaskets, so that the tightness is ensured after the installation is completed, the filtering efficiency is prevented from being influenced, the replacement of the filter paper is adopted to replace the replacement of the filter, the maintenance cost can be reduced, and meanwhile, the environmental pollution caused by the inflow of articles such as plastics into the environment is prevented.
Through rotating and setting up a pole 28 in outlet duct 16, the pole 28 both ends set up two second electrode plates 29 respectively, when there is sufficient air current in the outlet duct 16, drive plate 30 can be blown, drive plate 30 carries pole 28 to rotate, can make two first electrode plates 27 separate with the second electrode plates 29 on two detection tubes 26 when pole 28 rotates, the circuit is broken, fault indicator lamp 33 can not light, this kind is the condition when there is sufficient air current to flow through in outlet duct 16, and when wind-force is insufficient, wind-force can't overcome the elasticity effect of two third springs 31 and drive pole 28 to rotate required angle, the circuit is put through at this moment, and then lead to fault indicator lamp 33 to light, thereby draw driver's attention, this structure does not move to telecommunication original such as sensor, reduce the testing cost, simultaneously have the feedback function, have enough air current in the outlet duct 16 guaranteed that the engine can better work.
The electric elements are all connected with an external main controller and 220V mains supply through a transformer, and the main controller can be conventional known equipment for controlling a computer and the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. An intelligent environment-friendly air filter, includes base box (1), its characterized in that: the bottom box (1) comprises a transverse plate and a carrier, a fixing frame (2) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the carrier, a fixing pipe (3) is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the fixing frame (2), a movable rod (4) is movably inserted into the fixing pipe (3), a first spring (5) is jointly arranged between the movable rod (4) and the fixing frame (2), an air outlet pipe (16) is fixedly inserted into the bottom wall of the carrier, a detachable filter device (17) is jointly clamped between the air outlet pipe (16) and the movable rod (4), a wind power detection feedback device is arranged in the air outlet pipe (16), a rotating ring (6) is rotatably arranged on the movable rod (4), four fan blades (7) are fixedly arranged on the outer ring of the rotating ring (6), a limiting device is arranged between the brush (8) and the rotating ring (6), an erection box (9) is arranged on the outer wall of the transverse plate, and a plurality of recovery pipes are jointly connected with the transverse plate;
the wind power detection feedback device comprises two connecting rods (32) rotatably mounted on the inner wall of an air outlet pipe (16), wherein two connecting rods (32) are jointly mounted with a power-receiving rod (28), one end of the power-receiving rod (28) is fixedly provided with a transmission plate (30), two detection pipes (26) are fixedly inserted into the outer side wall of the air outlet pipe (16), a third spring (31) is respectively connected between the transmission plate (30) and the two detection pipes (26), two first electrode plates (27) are respectively arranged at one end, close to the power-receiving rod (28), of the two detection pipes (26), two second electrode plates (29) are mounted on the outer walls of two sides of the power-receiving rod (28), and the two first electrode plates (27) are connected with fault indication lamps (33) in a common wire mode;
when enough air current exists in the air outlet pipe (16), the transmission plate (30) can be blown, the transmission plate (30) rotates with the electric connection rod (28), the two first electrode plates (27) are separated from the two second electrode plates (29) when the electric connection rod (28) rotates, a circuit is disconnected, the fault indicator lamp (33) cannot be lightened, when the wind force is insufficient, the wind force cannot overcome the elastic force of the two third springs (31) to drive the electric connection rod (28) to rotate to a required angle, and then the circuit is connected, so that the fault indicator lamp (33) is lightened.
2. An intelligent environmental protection air cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: the inserting limiting device comprises a trapezoid clamping block (34) fixedly installed on the end wall, close to the rotating ring (6), of the brush (8), and four trapezoid clamping grooves matched with the trapezoid clamping block (34) are formed in the top wall of the rotating ring (6).
3. An intelligent environmental protection air cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: can dismantle filter equipment (17) including fixed lid (18), first annular rack (19), second annular rack (20) and movable cover (22), the top of first annular rack (19) and second annular rack (20) is fixed mounting respectively on fixed lid (18), the bottom of first annular rack (19) and second annular rack (20) is fixed mounting respectively has go-between (21), a plurality of first draw-in grooves (23) have been seted up on go-between (21), every second draw-in groove (24) have all been seted up on first draw-in groove (23) lateral wall, fixed mounting has a plurality of buckles (25) on movable cover (22) outer roof, buckle (25) are "7".
4. An intelligent environmental protection air cleaner according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping and limiting device comprises a movable plate (10) movably mounted on a transverse plate, a fixed plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the transverse plate, two limiting rods (15) are symmetrically mounted on the outer walls of two sides of the recovery box (9), and limiting holes matched with the limiting rods (15) are formed in the movable plate (10) and the fixed plate (11).
5. The intelligent environmental protection air cleaner of claim 4, wherein: the movable plate (10) is fixedly provided with a sliding rod (12), the transverse plate is provided with a sliding groove (13) matched with the sliding rod (12), and a second spring (14) is connected between the outer wall of one side of the sliding rod (12) and the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove (13).
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| CN202110598442.0A CN113309643B (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Intelligent environment-friendly air filter |
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| CN202110598442.0A CN113309643B (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Intelligent environment-friendly air filter |
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| CN113309643B true CN113309643B (en) | 2024-02-13 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114571740A (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-06-03 | 宋德璇 | Anti-aging FRP glass fiber reinforced plastic pipe production equipment |
| CN115400501B (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2024-04-19 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Seawater culture tail water filtering treatment device |
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| CN104930767A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-23 | 南通欧意姆制冷设备有限公司 | Detachable dry filter |
| CN210584082U (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2020-05-22 | 苏州华元净化过滤设备有限公司 | High-temperature-resistant efficient air filter |
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| KR19980058744A (en) * | 1996-12-30 | 1998-10-07 | 배순훈 | Automobile air cleaner with automatic cleaning function and its operation control method |
| CN201144745Y (en) * | 2007-12-28 | 2008-11-05 | 王金生 | Easy-to-recycle air cleaner filter element for motor-vehicle |
| CN203050935U (en) * | 2013-01-14 | 2013-07-10 | 深圳职业技术学院 | Failure warning device of automobile air filter |
| CN104930767A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-23 | 南通欧意姆制冷设备有限公司 | Detachable dry filter |
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| CN113309643A (en) | 2021-08-27 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240117 Address after: 457100 Industrial Park, North Section of National Highway 106, Puyang City, Henan Province Applicant after: Puyang Guosheng machining Co.,Ltd. Address before: 246000 Room 301, building 2, Huajian new village, Jixian North Road, Daguan District, Anqing City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Zhai Changkuo |
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