CN113309370B - Measure device of civil engineering structure connection deviation - Google Patents
Measure device of civil engineering structure connection deviation Download PDFInfo
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- CN113309370B CN113309370B CN202110751049.0A CN202110751049A CN113309370B CN 113309370 B CN113309370 B CN 113309370B CN 202110751049 A CN202110751049 A CN 202110751049A CN 113309370 B CN113309370 B CN 113309370B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/18—Adjusting tools; Templates
- E04G21/1841—Means for positioning building parts or elements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for measuring civil structure connection deviation, which belongs to the technical field of buildings and comprises a fixed block, a height adjusting part and a thickness adjusting part, wherein one end of the fixed block is provided with an open slot, the other end of the fixed block is provided with a scale mark, and a convex block of a curtain wall is positioned in the open slot; the height adjusting part comprises a connecting piece, a first moving piece and a clamping block, the connecting piece is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed block, which is provided with scale marks, and the first moving piece can move on the connecting piece along the height direction of the wall body; the thickness adjusting part is arranged in the open slot and comprises a connecting rod and a second moving piece, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the fixed block, and the second moving piece can move on the connecting rod along the height direction of the curtain wall. The device for measuring the connection deviation of the civil engineering structure realizes the measurement of the thickness deviation between the groove and the bump and the position deviation between the groove and the bump, thereby adjusting the size and the position of the bump according to the deviation and facilitating the fixation of a curtain wall and a wall body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a device for measuring civil engineering structure connection deviation.
Background
In the design of unit curtain walls in the civil engineering industry, the situation that a wall structure is arranged behind a large-area curtain wall is often encountered.
Generally, the curtain wall and the wall structure are limited and fixed through the connection of the connecting grooves and the lugs, the wall is grooved before the curtain wall and the wall are connected, the lugs are fixed on the curtain wall, and the condition that the grooves and the lugs are not aligned frequently exists in the building and connecting processes of the curtain wall and the wall, so that the curtain wall and the wall cannot be effectively fixed and the construction efficiency is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for measuring civil engineering structure connection deviation, and aims to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, a projection of a curtain wall and a groove of a wall body are not aligned, so that the curtain wall and the wall body cannot be fixed.
As the conception, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an apparatus for measuring deviation of connection of civil structures, comprising:
one end of the fixing block is provided with an open slot, the other end of the fixing block is provided with scale marks, and a convex block of the curtain wall is positioned in the open slot;
the height adjusting part comprises a connecting piece, a first moving piece and a clamping block, the connecting piece is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed block, which is provided with scale marks, the first moving piece can move on the connecting piece along the height direction of the wall body, the clamping block is detachably connected with the first moving piece, and the clamping block is positioned in a groove of the wall body;
the thickness adjustment part set up in the open slot, the thickness adjustment part includes connecting rod and second moving member, the connecting rod with fixed block fixed connection, the second moving member can follow on the connecting rod the direction of height of curtain removes.
Furthermore, the connecting piece comprises a first threaded rod, the first moving piece comprises a first threaded sleeve and a supporting sleeve, the first threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod, the supporting sleeve is sleeved on the first threaded sleeve in the circumferential direction and is rotatably connected with the first threaded sleeve, and the clamping block is detachably connected with the supporting sleeve.
Furthermore, the end part of the support sleeve, which is close to the fixture block, is provided with an internal thread, and the end part of the fixture block, which is close to the support sleeve, is provided with an external thread.
Further, the height adjusting portion further comprises a pointer, one end of the pointer is fixedly connected to the supporting sleeve, a pointer groove is formed in one end, close to the height adjusting portion, of the fixing block, and the other end of the pointer is located in the pointer groove.
Further, the length of the pointer groove is greater than the length of the first threaded rod.
Furthermore, the connecting piece still includes two connecting plates, two the connecting plate respectively fixed connection in the upper and lower both ends of fixed block side, the both ends of first threaded rod respectively fixed connection in two the connecting plate.
Further, the connecting plate is welded with the fixing block.
Further, the connecting rod is a second threaded rod, the second moving part comprises a second threaded sleeve and a baffle, the second threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod, and the second threaded sleeve is in rotary connection with the baffle.
Furthermore, a connecting groove is formed in the inner periphery of the middle of the baffle, a connecting bulge is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the middle of the second threaded sleeve, and the connecting bulge is located in the connecting groove.
Further, the precision of the scale mark is in millimeter level.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention provides a device for measuring civil structure connection deviation, which comprises the steps of firstly selecting a clamping block with a proper size to be placed in a groove of a wall body, adjusting a second moving member to the bottommost end of a connecting rod, adjusting a first moving member to an initial position, then placing other components of the device for measuring civil structure connection deviation between a curtain wall and the wall body, enabling a convex block of the curtain wall to be in an open slot, enabling the upper end face of the convex block to be abutted against the upper end face of the open slot, adjusting the second moving member to enable the upper end face of the second moving member to be abutted against the lower end face of the convex block, enabling the scale difference between the upper end face of the open slot and the upper end face of the second moving member to be the thickness of the convex block, and knowing the deviation between the groove and the thickness of the convex block according to the thickness of the clamping block; adjust first moving member to suitable height for first moving member and fixture block can be connected, and the scale of first moving member is poor for the positional deviation between recess and the lug with the scale of initial position this moment. The device for measuring the connection deviation of the civil engineering structure realizes the measurement of the thickness deviation between the groove and the bump and the position deviation between the groove and the bump, thereby being capable of adjusting the size and the position of the bump according to the deviation, being convenient for realizing the fixation of a curtain wall and a wall body and having high construction efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for measuring civil engineering structure connection deviation, which is provided by the invention, arranged between a curtain wall and a wall body;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of a fixing block of the device for measuring the connection deviation of the civil engineering structure, provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a baffle of the apparatus for measuring civil engineering structure connection deviation provided by the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of a second thread insert and a connecting projection of the device for measuring connection deviation of a civil engineering structure.
In the figure:
10. curtain wall; 101. a bump;
20. a wall body; 201. a groove;
1. a fixed block; 11. an open slot; 12. scale marks; 13. a pointer slot;
2. a height adjusting section; 21. a connecting member; 211. a first threaded rod; 212. a connecting plate; 22. a first moving member; 221. a first threaded sleeve; 222. a support sleeve; 23. a clamping block; 24. a pointer;
3. a thickness adjusting section; 31. a connecting rod; 32. a second moving member; 321. a second thread insert; 322. a baffle plate; 323. a connecting projection;
4. and connecting the grooves.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
The embodiment of the invention provides a device for measuring civil engineering structure connection deviation, which is used for measuring the deviation between a projection of a curtain wall and a groove of a wall body.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the device for measuring civil engineering structure connection deviation comprises a fixed block 1, a height adjusting part 2 and a thickness adjusting part 3, wherein one end of the fixed block 1 is provided with an open slot 11, the other end is provided with scale marks 12, and a convex block 101 of a curtain wall 10 is positioned in the open slot 11; the height adjusting part 2 comprises a connecting piece 21, a first moving piece 22 and a fixture block 23, the connecting piece 21 is fixedly connected with one end of the fixed block 1 with the scale marks 12, the first moving piece 22 can move on the connecting piece 21 along the height direction of the wall body 20, the fixture block 23 is detachably connected with the first moving piece 22, and the fixture block 23 is located in a groove 201 of the wall body 20; the thickness adjusting part 3 is arranged in the open slot 11, the thickness adjusting part 3 comprises a connecting rod 31 and a second moving part 32, the connecting rod 31 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 1, and the second moving part 32 can move on the connecting rod 31 along the height direction of the curtain wall 10.
Firstly, a fixture block 23 with a proper size is selected to be placed in a groove 201 of a wall body 20, a second moving member 32 is adjusted to the bottommost end of a connecting rod 31, a first moving member 22 is adjusted to an initial position, then other components of a device for measuring civil structure connection deviation are placed between a curtain wall 10 and the wall body 20, a projection 101 of the curtain wall 10 is placed in an open slot 11, the upper end face of the projection 101 is abutted to the upper end face of the open slot 11, the second moving member 32 is adjusted to enable the upper end face of the second moving member 32 to be abutted to the lower end face of the projection 101, the scale difference between the upper end face of the open slot 11 and the upper end face of the second moving member 32 is the thickness of the projection 101, and the deviation between the thicknesses of the groove 201 and the projection 101 can be known according to the thickness of the fixture block 23; the first moving part 22 is adjusted to a proper height, so that the first moving part 22 and the fixture block 23 are connected, and at this time, the scale difference between the scale of the first moving part 22 and the initial position is the position deviation between the groove 201 and the bump 101. When the device is taken down, the second moving part 32 is moved to the bottommost end, then the clamping block 23 and the first moving part 22 are detached, other parts except the clamping block 23 are taken out, then the clamping block 23 is taken out, and detachment is achieved.
Referring to fig. 1, the connecting member 21 includes a first threaded rod 211, the first moving member 22 includes a first thread insert 221 and a supporting sleeve 222, the first thread insert 221 is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod 211, the supporting sleeve 222 is sleeved on the first thread insert 221 in the circumferential direction and is rotatably connected with the first thread insert 221, and the latch 23 is detachably connected with the supporting sleeve 222, which is simple in structure, and realizes the movement and the stop of the first moving member 22 on the first threaded rod 211, the supporting sleeve 222 does not rotate when the first threaded rod 211 is rotated, the initial position of the first moving member 22 is the position where the upper end surface of the latch 23 is flush with the upper end surface of the open slot 11, so that the position deviation between the groove 201 and the bump 101 is known according to the height difference of the movement of the first moving member 22.
The end part of the support sleeve 222 close to the fixture block 23 is provided with an internal thread, the end part of the fixture block 23 close to the support sleeve 222 is provided with an external thread, the structure is simple, the processing is convenient, and the detachable connection of the fixture block 23 of the support sleeve 222 is realized.
The connecting piece 21 further comprises two connecting plates 212, the two connecting plates 212 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of the side face of the fixed block 1, the two ends of the first threaded rod 211 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two connecting plates 212, and the connecting plates 212 are used for fixedly connecting the fixed block 1 and the first threaded rod 211.
The connecting plate 212 is welded with the fixing block 1, and the welding connection mode is stable in connection, simple in processing, high in adaptability and low in cost.
The connecting rod 31 is a second threaded rod, the second moving part 32 comprises a second threaded sleeve 321 and a baffle 322, the second threaded sleeve 321 is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod, the second threaded sleeve 321 is in rotary connection with the baffle 322, and the second moving part 32 can move and be fixed on the connecting rod 31 through the structure, so that the baffle 322 can abut against the lug 101.
The thickness of the convex block 101 can be obtained according to the scale difference between the upper end face of the baffle 322 and the upper end face of the open slot 11, the convex block 101 or the groove 201 can be adjusted according to the size of the fixture block 23, when the groove 201 is smaller, the groove 201 is enlarged, and when the convex block 101 is smaller, the larger convex block 101 is replaced.
The precision of the scale mark 12 is millimeter level, the precision is high, and the measurement is accurate.
Referring to fig. 2, the height adjusting portion 2 further includes a pointer 24, one end of the pointer 24 is fixedly connected to the support sleeve 222, one end of the fixing block 1, which is close to the height adjusting portion 2, is provided with a pointer groove 13, the other end of the pointer 24 is located in the pointer groove 13, and the pointer 24 facilitates observation of a height difference of the first moving member 22 in moving, so as to measure a height deviation between the groove 201 and the bump 101.
The length of the pointer groove 13 is greater than that of the first threaded rod 211, so that the pointer 24 indicates all positions where the first moving member 22 can move.
The end of the fixed block 1 with the scale mark 12 is transparent, so that the reading of the pointer 24 can be observed conveniently.
The position of the scale mark 12 is set so that the reading of the pointer 24 is zero when the height of the upper end face of the open slot 11 is the same as that of the upper end face of the fixture block 23, the upward movement scale of the pointer 24 is a negative number, the downward movement scale of the pointer 24 is a positive number, that is, the reading of the pointer 24 is a negative number when the groove 201 is higher than the bump 101, at this time, the bump 101 is moved upward by the distance of the absolute reading value of the pointer 24 to adjust the position of the bump 101, and the method for adjusting the reading of the pointer 24 to be a positive number is similar to the above method, and is not described here again.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the connecting groove 4 is formed in the inner periphery of the middle of the blocking plate 322, the connecting protrusion 323 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the middle of the second screw sleeve 321, and the connecting protrusion 323 is located in the connecting groove 4, so that the blocking plate 322 only moves in the height direction when the second screw sleeve 321 rotates, and does not rotate.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and features of this invention, which is not limited to the above-described embodiments, but rather is susceptible to various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (9)
1. A device for measuring civil engineering structure connection deviation, characterized by comprising:
the curtain wall comprises a fixing block (1), wherein one end of the fixing block is provided with an open slot (11), the other end of the fixing block is provided with scale marks (12), and a convex block (101) of the curtain wall (10) is positioned in the open slot (11);
the height adjusting part (2) comprises a connecting piece (21), a first moving piece (22) and a clamping block (23), the connecting piece (21) is fixedly connected with one end, provided with scale marks (12), of the fixed block (1), the first moving piece (22) can move on the connecting piece (21) in the height direction of the wall body (20), the clamping block (23) is detachably connected with the first moving piece (22), and the clamping block (23) is located in a groove (201) of the wall body (20);
the thickness adjusting part (3) is arranged in the open slot (11), the thickness adjusting part (3) comprises a connecting rod (31) and a second moving part (32), the connecting rod (31) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (1), and the second moving part (32) can move on the connecting rod (31) along the height direction of the curtain wall (10);
the connecting piece (21) comprises a first threaded rod (211), the first moving piece (22) comprises a first threaded sleeve (221) and a supporting sleeve (222), the first threaded sleeve (221) is in threaded connection with the first threaded rod (211), the supporting sleeve (222) is sleeved on the first threaded sleeve (221) in the circumferential direction and is rotatably connected with the first threaded sleeve (221), and the clamping block (23) is detachably connected with the supporting sleeve (222).
2. The device for measuring civil structure connection deviation according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the support sleeve (222) close to the fixture block (23) is provided with an internal thread, and the end of the fixture block (23) close to the support sleeve (222) is provided with an external thread.
3. The device for measuring civil structure connection deviation according to claim 1, wherein the height adjusting part (2) further comprises a pointer (24), one end of the pointer (24) is fixedly connected to the support sleeve (222), one end of the fixed block (1) close to the height adjusting part (2) is provided with a pointer groove (13), and the other end of the pointer (24) is positioned in the pointer groove (13).
4. Device for measuring civil structure connection deviations according to claim 3, characterized in that the length of the pointer groove (13) is greater than the length of the first threaded bar (211).
5. The device for measuring civil structure connection deviation according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting piece (21) further comprises two connecting plates (212), the two connecting plates (212) are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the side surface of the fixed block (1), and the two ends of the first threaded rod (211) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two connecting plates (212).
6. The device for measuring civil structure joint deviation according to claim 5, characterized in that the connection plate (212) is welded with the fixed block (1).
7. The device for measuring civil structure connection deviation according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting rod (31) is a second threaded rod, the second moving member (32) comprises a second threaded sleeve (321) and a baffle (322), the second threaded sleeve (321) is in threaded connection with the second threaded rod, and the second threaded sleeve (321) is in rotational connection with the baffle (322).
8. The device for measuring civil structure coupling deviation according to claim 7, characterized in that the middle inner periphery of the baffle (322) is provided with a coupling groove (4), the middle outer periphery of the second thread insert (321) is fixedly connected with a coupling protrusion (323), and the coupling protrusion (323) is positioned in the coupling groove (4).
9. Device for measuring civil engineering structural connection deviations according to claim 1, characterized in that the accuracy of the graduation marks (12) is in millimetres.
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CN202110751049.0A CN113309370B (en) | 2021-07-02 | 2021-07-02 | Measure device of civil engineering structure connection deviation |
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CN202110751049.0A CN113309370B (en) | 2021-07-02 | 2021-07-02 | Measure device of civil engineering structure connection deviation |
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CN113309370B true CN113309370B (en) | 2022-11-18 |
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Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH06288753A (en) * | 1993-04-05 | 1994-10-18 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | Deep groove measuring device |
CN103697846A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-02 | 二十二冶集团精密锻造有限公司 | Method for detecting wall thickness evenness of multi-directional die forged piece |
JP6537841B2 (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2019-07-03 | 株式会社ミツトヨ | Inner measuring instrument |
CN105135982B (en) * | 2015-08-13 | 2019-09-27 | 中铁十一局集团有限公司 | A kind of section of track Cathetometer |
CN207850236U (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-09-11 | 江苏普信工程项目管理有限公司 | A kind of special flatness measuring scale of architectural engineering Quality Control |
CN209877838U (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-12-31 | 中国电建集团湖北工程有限公司 | Civil engineering structure deviation measuring device |
CN210154486U (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2020-03-17 | 上海市市政公路工程检测有限公司 | Height difference measuring device |
CN111622393B (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2021-06-08 | 浙江奥腾建设工程有限公司 | Building glass curtain wall mounting structure and construction method thereof |
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