CN113308777A - Antibacterial moisture-conducting fabric and production process thereof - Google Patents

Antibacterial moisture-conducting fabric and production process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113308777A
CN113308777A CN202110590064.1A CN202110590064A CN113308777A CN 113308777 A CN113308777 A CN 113308777A CN 202110590064 A CN202110590064 A CN 202110590064A CN 113308777 A CN113308777 A CN 113308777A
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fabric
yarns
water
parts
moisture
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钱建明
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Tongxiang Youwo Textile Co ltd
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Tongxiang Youwo Textile Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110590064.1A priority Critical patent/CN113308777A/en
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D02G3/045—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from artificial or synthetic material
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/004—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/208—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
    • D03D15/217—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based natural from plants, e.g. cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/527—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads waterproof or water-repellent
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/02—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with hydrocarbons
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/144—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
    • D06M13/148—Polyalcohols, e.g. glycerol or glucose
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    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
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    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
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    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/507—Polyesters
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    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/53—Polyethers
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    • D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
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    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
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    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/20—Polyalkenes, polymers or copolymers of compounds with alkenyl groups bonded to aromatic groups
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    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/20—Treatment influencing the crease behaviour, the wrinkle resistance, the crease recovery or the ironing ease
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
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    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
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    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
    • D10B2321/022—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins polypropylene
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    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]

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  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bacteriostatic moisture-conducting fabric and a production process thereof, wherein the bacteriostatic moisture-conducting fabric comprises the steps of uniformly distributing bamboo charcoal fiber yarns into two parts, uniformly distributing polypropylene fiber yarns into two parts, uniformly distributing polyester yarns into two parts, twisting and shaping one part of the polypropylene fiber yarns, one part of the bamboo charcoal fiber yarns and one part of the polyester yarns to obtain a group of water-repellent composite fiber yarns, twisting and shaping the rest of the polyester yarns, the polypropylene fiber yarns and the seaweed carbon fiber yarns to obtain a second group of water-repellent composite fiber yarns, and twisting and shaping the two groups of water-repellent composite fiber yarns again to obtain water-repellent composite fiber warps. Through the use of polypropylene fibre silk, carbon fibre and dacron, can make to refuse water composite fiber and have good electric conduction and refuse the water effect, through the use of seaweed carbon fiber silk, make the surface fabric have good water repellency and far infrared radiation effect, flax fiber silk can make the surface fabric have good electric conduction, antibacterial and hydrophilic effect, greatly increased travelling comfort that uses.

Description

Antibacterial moisture-conducting fabric and production process thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fabrics, and particularly relates to a bacteriostatic moisture-conducting fabric and a production process thereof.
Background
The existing fabric has the problem of easy generation of static electricity due to low moisture regain of polyester fibers in the using process and lacks of good antibacterial and heat-insulating effects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bacteriostatic moisture-conducting fabric and a production process thereof, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the bacteriostatic moisture-conducting fabric comprises the following materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber yarn, 10-20 parts of polypropylene fiber yarn, 10-20 parts of flax fiber yarn, 10-20 parts of polyester yarn, 8-10 parts of seaweed carbon fiber yarn, 0.001-0.002 part of softening agent, 0.001-0.003 part of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing agent, 0.002-0.003 part of anti-wrinkle agent and 0.004-0.005 part of bacteria-removing agent;
the specific production process comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: uniformly distributing the bamboo charcoal fiber yarns into two parts, uniformly distributing the polypropylene fiber yarns into two parts, uniformly distributing the polyester yarns into two parts, twisting and shaping one part of the polypropylene fiber yarns, one part of the bamboo charcoal fiber yarns and one part of the polyester yarns to obtain a group of water-repellent composite fiber yarns, twisting and shaping the rest of the polyester yarns, the rest of the polypropylene fiber yarns and the rest of the seaweed carbon fiber yarns to obtain a second group of water-repellent composite fiber yarns, and twisting and shaping the obtained two groups of water-repellent composite fiber yarns again to obtain water-repellent composite fiber warps;
step two: twisting and shaping the remaining bamboo charcoal fiber yarn and flax fiber yarn to obtain a hydrophilic composite fiber weft;
step three: the obtained water-repellent composite fiber warp and hydrophilic composite fiber weft; winding the fabric on a bobbin, adopting a satin process to hide the warps in the fabric, and interweaving the warps and the wefts in a mode that the wefts float on the surface of the fabric, wherein the warp density is 180 and 200 yarns/in, and the weft density is 60-80 yarns/in, so as to obtain the antibacterial blended fabric;
step four: checking whether the obtained antibacterial blended fabric has defects such as needle paths, broken yarns and the like, then scutching, putting the fabric into a dye vat which is mixed with ionized water and cationic dye for primary soaking, adding a moisture absorption sweat discharging agent and a softening agent at normal temperature, slowly raising the temperature to 80-95 ℃, carrying out heat preservation treatment for 30min, adding an auxiliary agent and an anti-wrinkle agent, boiling for 15min at 95-100 ℃, adding acetic acid and sodium sulfate, boiling for 60min at 110 ℃, adding nitrogen powder, and boiling for 20min at 85 ℃;
step five: drying the treated fabric by an open width fabric drying machine to obtain a semi-finished fabric, wherein the drying temperature of the grey fabric is 85-110 ℃, and the drying time is 50-70s, so that the fabric with the water content of below 1% is obtained;
step six: and (4) spraying the cloth treated in the step five in a high-temperature steam mode through a degerming agent solution, and airing to obtain the antibacterial and moisture-conducting fabric.
Further, the fabric breaking strength of the fabric blended in the third step is more than or equal to 240N; the shrinkage is less than or equal to 5 percent, then air suction treatment is carried out in a low-temperature air environment, the air suction negative pressure is 2600Pa to 3000Pa, and the air suction angle is 4-7 degrees.
Further, the anti-wrinkle agent is prepared by mixing paraffin emulsion, carbon tetrafluoride and polyoxyethylene ether, wherein the use ratio of the paraffin emulsion to the carbon tetrafluoride to the polyoxyethylene ether is 1: 1:3.
Furthermore, the specific chemical components of the moisture absorption and sweat discharge agent are a mixture of an organic high molecular polymer and a polyether polyester copolymer, and the moisture absorption and sweat discharge performance of the moisture absorption and sweat discharge agent is improved by combining with cation dyeable polyester fibers.
Further, the bactericide is obtained by mixing chitin, carbamate, trihydric alcohol and deionized water, wherein the use ratio of the chitin to the carbamate to the trihydric alcohol to the deionized water is 2:1:1: 20.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the water-repellent composite fiber has good water-repellent and far infrared radiation effects by using the polypropylene fiber, the carbon fiber and the terylene, and the fabric has good electric conduction, bacteriostasis and hydrophilic effects by using the seaweed carbon fiber.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The bacteriostatic moisture-conducting fabric comprises the following materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber yarn, 10 parts of polypropylene fiber yarn, 10 parts of flax fiber yarn, 10 parts of polyester yarn, 8 parts of seaweed carbon fiber yarn, 0.001 part of softening agent, 0.001 part of moisture absorption and sweat release agent, 0.002 part of anti-wrinkle agent and 0.004 part of bacteria removing agent;
the specific production process comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: uniformly distributing the bamboo charcoal fiber yarns into two parts, uniformly distributing the polypropylene fiber yarns into two parts, uniformly distributing the polyester yarns into two parts, twisting and shaping one part of the polypropylene fiber yarns, one part of the bamboo charcoal fiber yarns and one part of the polyester yarns to obtain a group of water-repellent composite fiber yarns, twisting and shaping the rest of the polyester yarns, the rest of the polypropylene fiber yarns and the rest of the seaweed carbon fiber yarns to obtain a second group of water-repellent composite fiber yarns, and twisting and shaping the obtained two groups of water-repellent composite fiber yarns again to obtain water-repellent composite fiber warps;
step two: twisting and shaping the remaining bamboo charcoal fiber yarn and flax fiber yarn to obtain a hydrophilic composite fiber weft;
step three: the obtained water-repellent composite fiber warp and hydrophilic composite fiber weft; winding on a bobbin, adopting a satin process to hide the warps in the fabric, and interweaving the warps and the wefts in a mode that the wefts float on the surface of the fabric, wherein the warp density is 180 pieces/in, and the weft density is 60 pieces/in, so as to obtain the antibacterial blended fabric;
step four: checking whether the obtained antibacterial blended fabric has defects such as needle paths, broken yarns and the like, then scutching, putting the fabric into a dye vat after mixing treatment of ionized water and cationic dye, carrying out primary soaking, adding a moisture absorption sweat discharging agent and a softening agent at normal temperature, slowly raising the temperature to 1 ℃/min to 80 ℃, carrying out heat preservation treatment for 30min, adding an auxiliary agent and an anti-wrinkle agent, boiling for 15min at 95 ℃, adding acetic acid and sodium sulfate, boiling for 60min at 110 ℃, adding nitrogen powder, and boiling for 20min at 85 ℃;
step five: drying the treated fabric by an open width fabric drying machine to obtain semi-finished fabric, wherein the drying temperature of the grey fabric is 85 ℃, and the drying time is 50s, so that the fabric with the water content of less than 1% is obtained;
step six: and (4) spraying the cloth treated in the step five in a high-temperature steam mode through a degerming agent solution, and airing to obtain the antibacterial and moisture-conducting fabric.
The fabric breaking strength of the fabric blended in the third step is more than or equal to 240N; the shrinkage is less than or equal to 5 percent, then air suction treatment is carried out in a low-temperature air environment, the air suction negative pressure is 2600Pa, and the air suction angle is 4 degrees.
The anti-wrinkle agent is prepared by mixing paraffin emulsion, carbon tetrafluoride and polyoxyethylene ether, wherein the use ratio of the paraffin emulsion, the carbon tetrafluoride and the polyoxyethylene ether is 1: 1:3.
The specific chemical components of the moisture-absorbing and sweat-discharging agent are a mixture of an organic high molecular polymer and a polyether polyester copolymer, and the moisture-absorbing and sweat-discharging agent is used for being combined with cationic dyeable polyester fibers to improve the moisture absorption and sweat discharge performance of the moisture-absorbing and sweat-discharging agent.
The bactericide is prepared by mixing chitin, carbamate, trihydric alcohol and deionized water, wherein the using ratio of the chitin to the carbamate to the trihydric alcohol to the deionized water is 2:1:1: 20.
Example 2
The bacteriostatic moisture-conducting fabric comprises the following materials in parts by weight: 25 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber yarn, 15 parts of polypropylene fiber yarn, 15 parts of flax fiber yarn, 15 parts of polyester yarn, 9 parts of seaweed carbon fiber yarn, 0.001 part of softening agent, 0.001 part of moisture absorption and sweat release agent, 0.002-0.003 part of anti-wrinkle agent and 0.004 part of bacteria removing agent;
the specific production process comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: uniformly distributing the bamboo charcoal fiber yarns into two parts, uniformly distributing the polypropylene fiber yarns into two parts, uniformly distributing the polyester yarns into two parts, twisting and shaping one part of the polypropylene fiber yarns, one part of the bamboo charcoal fiber yarns and one part of the polyester yarns to obtain a group of water-repellent composite fiber yarns, twisting and shaping the rest of the polyester yarns, the rest of the polypropylene fiber yarns and the rest of the seaweed carbon fiber yarns to obtain a second group of water-repellent composite fiber yarns, and twisting and shaping the obtained two groups of water-repellent composite fiber yarns again to obtain water-repellent composite fiber warps;
step two: twisting and shaping the remaining bamboo charcoal fiber yarn and flax fiber yarn to obtain a hydrophilic composite fiber weft;
step three: the obtained water-repellent composite fiber warp and hydrophilic composite fiber weft; winding on a bobbin, adopting a satin process to hide the warps in the fabric, and interweaving the warps and the wefts in a mode that the wefts float on the surface of the fabric, wherein the warp density is 190 yarns/in, and the weft density is 70 yarns/in, so as to obtain the antibacterial blended fabric;
step four: checking whether the obtained antibacterial blended fabric has defects such as needle paths, broken yarns and the like, then scutching, putting the fabric into a dye vat after mixing treatment of ionized water and cationic dye, carrying out primary soaking, adding a moisture absorption sweat discharging agent and a softening agent at normal temperature, slowly raising the temperature to 1 ℃/min to 85 ℃, carrying out heat preservation treatment for 30min, adding an auxiliary agent and an anti-wrinkle agent, boiling for 15min at 97 ℃, adding acetic acid and sodium sulfate, boiling for 60min at 110 ℃, adding nitrogen powder, and boiling for 20min at 85 ℃;
step five: drying the treated fabric by an open width fabric drying machine to obtain semi-finished fabric, wherein the drying temperature of the grey fabric is 90 ℃, and the drying time is 60s, so that the fabric with the water content of less than 1% is obtained;
step six: and (4) spraying the cloth treated in the step five in a high-temperature steam mode through a degerming agent solution, and airing to obtain the antibacterial and moisture-conducting fabric.
The fabric breaking strength of the fabric blended in the third step is more than or equal to 240N; the shrinkage is less than or equal to 5 percent, then air suction treatment is carried out in a low-temperature air environment, the air suction negative pressure is 2800Pa, and the air suction angle is 6 degrees.
The anti-wrinkle agent is prepared by mixing paraffin emulsion, carbon tetrafluoride and polyoxyethylene ether, wherein the use ratio of the paraffin emulsion, the carbon tetrafluoride and the polyoxyethylene ether is 1: 1:3.
The specific chemical components of the moisture-absorbing and sweat-discharging agent are a mixture of an organic high molecular polymer and a polyether polyester copolymer, and the moisture-absorbing and sweat-discharging agent is used for being combined with cationic dyeable polyester fibers to improve the moisture absorption and sweat discharge performance of the moisture-absorbing and sweat-discharging agent.
The bactericide is prepared by mixing chitin, carbamate, trihydric alcohol and deionized water, wherein the using ratio of the chitin to the carbamate to the trihydric alcohol to the deionized water is 2:1:1: 20.
Example 3
The following materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber yarn, 20 parts of polypropylene fiber yarn, 20 parts of flax fiber yarn, 20 parts of polyester yarn, 10 parts of seaweed carbon fiber yarn, 0.002 part of softening agent, 0.003 part of moisture absorption and sweat releasing agent, 0.003 part of anti-wrinkle agent and 0.005 part of bacteria removing agent;
the specific production process comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: uniformly distributing the bamboo charcoal fiber yarns into two parts, uniformly distributing the polypropylene fiber yarns into two parts, uniformly distributing the polyester yarns into two parts, twisting and shaping one part of the polypropylene fiber yarns, one part of the bamboo charcoal fiber yarns and one part of the polyester yarns to obtain a group of water-repellent composite fiber yarns, twisting and shaping the rest of the polyester yarns, the rest of the polypropylene fiber yarns and the rest of the seaweed carbon fiber yarns to obtain a second group of water-repellent composite fiber yarns, and twisting and shaping the obtained two groups of water-repellent composite fiber yarns again to obtain water-repellent composite fiber warps;
step two: twisting and shaping the remaining bamboo charcoal fiber yarn and flax fiber yarn to obtain a hydrophilic composite fiber weft;
step three: the obtained water-repellent composite fiber warp and hydrophilic composite fiber weft; winding on a bobbin, adopting a satin process to hide the warps in the fabric, and interweaving the warps and the wefts in a mode that the wefts float on the surface of the fabric, wherein the warp density is 200 yarns/in, and the weft density is 80 yarns/in, so as to obtain the antibacterial blended fabric;
step four: checking whether the obtained antibacterial blended fabric has defects such as needle paths, broken yarns and the like, then scutching, putting the fabric into a dye vat after mixing treatment of ionized water and cationic dye, carrying out primary soaking, adding a moisture absorption sweat discharging agent and a softening agent at normal temperature, slowly raising the temperature to 1 ℃/min to 95 ℃, carrying out heat preservation treatment for 30min, adding an auxiliary agent and an anti-wrinkle agent, boiling and soaking at 100 ℃ for 15min, adding acetic acid and sodium sulfate, boiling at 110 ℃ for 60min, adding nitrogen powder, and boiling at 85 ℃ for 20 min;
step five: drying the treated fabric by an open width fabric drying machine to obtain semi-finished fabric, wherein the drying temperature of the grey fabric is 110 ℃, and the drying time is 70s, so that the fabric with the water content of less than 1% is obtained;
step six: and (4) spraying the cloth treated in the step five in a high-temperature steam mode through a degerming agent solution, and airing to obtain the antibacterial and moisture-conducting fabric.
The fabric breaking strength of the fabric blended in the third step is more than or equal to 240N; the shrinkage is less than or equal to 5 percent, then air suction treatment is carried out in a low-temperature air environment, the air suction negative pressure is 3000Pa, and the air suction angle is 7 degrees.
The anti-wrinkle agent is prepared by mixing paraffin emulsion, carbon tetrafluoride and polyoxyethylene ether, wherein the use ratio of the paraffin emulsion, the carbon tetrafluoride and the polyoxyethylene ether is 1: 1:3.
The specific chemical components of the moisture-absorbing and sweat-discharging agent are a mixture of an organic high molecular polymer and a polyether polyester copolymer, and the moisture-absorbing and sweat-discharging agent is used for being combined with cationic dyeable polyester fibers to improve the moisture absorption and sweat discharge performance of the moisture-absorbing and sweat-discharging agent.
The bactericide is prepared by mixing chitin, carbamate, trihydric alcohol and deionized water, wherein the using ratio of the chitin to the carbamate to the trihydric alcohol to the deionized water is 2:1:1: 20.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the water-repellent composite fiber has good water-repellent and far infrared radiation effects by using the polypropylene fiber, the carbon fiber and the terylene, and the fabric has good electric conduction, bacteriostasis and hydrophilic effects by using the seaweed carbon fiber.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, refer to an orientation or positional relationship, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present invention is ordinarily placed when in use, or the orientation or positional relationship as conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, which is merely for the purpose of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The bacteriostatic moisture-conducting fabric is characterized by comprising the following materials in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber yarn, 10-20 parts of polypropylene fiber yarn, 10-20 parts of flax fiber yarn, 10-20 parts of polyester yarn, 8-10 parts of seaweed carbon fiber yarn, 0.001-0.002 part of softening agent, 0.001-0.003 part of moisture-absorbing and sweat-releasing agent, 0.002-0.003 part of anti-wrinkle agent and 0.004-0.005 part of bacteria-removing agent;
the specific production process comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: uniformly distributing the bamboo charcoal fiber yarns into two parts, uniformly distributing the polypropylene fiber yarns into two parts, uniformly distributing the polyester yarns into two parts, twisting and shaping one part of the polypropylene fiber yarns, one part of the bamboo charcoal fiber yarns and one part of the polyester yarns to obtain a group of water-repellent composite fiber yarns, twisting and shaping the rest of the polyester yarns, the rest of the polypropylene fiber yarns and the rest of the seaweed carbon fiber yarns to obtain a second group of water-repellent composite fiber yarns, and twisting and shaping the obtained two groups of water-repellent composite fiber yarns again to obtain water-repellent composite fiber warps;
step two: twisting and shaping the remaining bamboo charcoal fiber yarn and flax fiber yarn to obtain a hydrophilic composite fiber weft;
step three: the obtained water-repellent composite fiber warp and hydrophilic composite fiber weft; winding the fabric on a bobbin, adopting a satin process to hide the warps in the fabric, and interweaving the warps and the wefts in a mode that the wefts float on the surface of the fabric, wherein the warp density is 180 and 200 yarns/in, and the weft density is 60-80 yarns/in, so as to obtain the antibacterial blended fabric;
step four: checking whether the obtained antibacterial blended fabric has defects such as needle paths, broken yarns and the like, then scutching, putting the fabric into a dye vat which is mixed with ionized water and cationic dye for primary soaking, adding a moisture absorption sweat discharging agent and a softening agent at normal temperature, slowly raising the temperature to 80-95 ℃, carrying out heat preservation treatment for 30min, adding an auxiliary agent and an anti-wrinkle agent, boiling for 15min at 95-100 ℃, adding acetic acid and sodium sulfate, boiling for 60min at 110 ℃, adding nitrogen powder, and boiling for 20min at 85 ℃;
step five: drying the treated fabric by an open width fabric drying machine to obtain a semi-finished fabric, wherein the drying temperature of the grey fabric is 85-110 ℃, and the drying time is 50-70s, so that the fabric with the water content of below 1% is obtained;
step six: and (4) spraying the cloth treated in the step five in a high-temperature steam mode through a degerming agent solution, and airing to obtain the antibacterial and moisture-conducting fabric.
2. The bacteriostatic moisture-conducting fabric and the production process thereof according to claim 1, wherein the bacteriostatic moisture-conducting fabric is characterized in that: the fabric breaking strength of the fabric blended in the third step is more than or equal to 240N; the shrinkage is less than or equal to 5 percent, then air suction treatment is carried out in a low-temperature air environment, the air suction negative pressure is 2600Pa to 3000Pa, and the air suction angle is 4-7 degrees.
3. The bacteriostatic moisture-conducting fabric and the production process thereof according to claim 1, wherein the bacteriostatic moisture-conducting fabric is characterized in that: the anti-wrinkle agent is prepared by mixing paraffin emulsion, carbon tetrafluoride and polyoxyethylene ether, wherein the use ratio of the paraffin emulsion to the carbon tetrafluoride to the polyoxyethylene ether is 1: 1:3.
4. The bacteriostatic moisture-conducting fabric and the production process thereof according to claim 1, wherein the bacteriostatic moisture-conducting fabric is characterized in that: the specific chemical components of the moisture absorption and sweat discharge agent are a mixture of an organic high molecular polymer and a polyether polyester copolymer, and the moisture absorption and sweat discharge agent is used for being combined with cationic dyeable polyester fibers to improve the moisture absorption and sweat discharge performance of the moisture absorption and sweat discharge agent.
5. The bacteriostatic moisture-conducting fabric and the production process thereof according to claim 1, wherein the bacteriostatic moisture-conducting fabric is characterized in that: the bactericide is prepared by mixing chitin, carbamate, trihydric alcohol and deionized water, wherein the using ratio of the chitin to the carbamate to the trihydric alcohol to the deionized water is 2:1:1: 20.
CN202110590064.1A 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 Antibacterial moisture-conducting fabric and production process thereof Pending CN113308777A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210827