CN113304615B - Full-automatic production equipment and processing technology of RO (reverse osmosis) membrane filter element - Google Patents

Full-automatic production equipment and processing technology of RO (reverse osmosis) membrane filter element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113304615B
CN113304615B CN202110482850.XA CN202110482850A CN113304615B CN 113304615 B CN113304615 B CN 113304615B CN 202110482850 A CN202110482850 A CN 202110482850A CN 113304615 B CN113304615 B CN 113304615B
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cylinder
feeding
assembly
frame
central pipe
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CN113304615A (en
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王新有
罗高杰
夏育平
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Ningbo Ultraman Automation Equipment Co ltd
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Ningbo Ultraman Automation Equipment Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D63/00Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D63/06Tubular membrane modules
    • B01D63/061Manufacturing thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/025Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration

Abstract

The invention discloses full-automatic production equipment and a processing technology of an RO (reverse osmosis) membrane filter element, which comprise a rack, a first placing table surface and a second placing table surface, wherein the rack is provided with a feeding mechanism, a laminating mechanism and a rolling mechanism; the feeding mechanism comprises a separation net feeding and cutting device, a diaphragm feeding and cutting device, a guide cloth feeding and cutting device and a central pipe clamping and rotating device; the laminating mechanism comprises a first mechanical arm, a second mechanical arm, a third mechanical arm and a folding device; the rolling mechanism comprises an inclined inserting feeding device, a welding device, an outer layer flow guide cloth feeding device and a film sticking device, and the rack is also provided with a translation conveying device. The invention has the following advantages and effects: the novel mechanical structure is utilized, the whole processing process does not need manual participation, the automation degree is high, each process can realize continuity, and the method is efficient, labor-saving and convenient to process; the overlapping among the diaphragm, the separation net and the flow guide cloth can be completed in sequence, and the overlapping sequence is not easy to make mistakes.

Description

Full-automatic production equipment and processing technology of RO (reverse osmosis) membrane filter element
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of filter element processing, in particular to full-automatic production equipment and a processing technology of an RO (reverse osmosis) membrane filter element.
Background
Along with the improvement of the requirement of people on the quality of drinking water, a pure water system gradually enters a drinking water system of every family. Currently, water purifiers in the market generally adopt reverse osmosis membrane filter elements (also called RO membrane filter elements) which can filter impurities such as organic matters, colloids, bacteria and viruses in raw water, and particularly have extremely high filtering efficiency on impurities such as inorganic salts and heavy metal. Therefore, the reverse osmosis filter element forms a core component of the water purifier, and the filtering effect of the water purifier is directly related to that of the reverse osmosis filter element.
The common RO membrane filter element comprises a central tube and a reverse osmosis membrane unit wound on the central tube, wherein the reverse osmosis membrane unit is formed by stacking a plurality of layers of cut separation nets, membranes and flow guide cloth.
In the prior art, a separation net cutting device, a membrane cutting device and a guide cloth cutting device are usually arranged independently, the separation net material roll, the membrane material roll and the guide cloth material roll are cut and segmented respectively, then the cut separation net, the membrane and the guide cloth are sequentially arranged by manpower and then are superposed into a reverse osmosis membrane unit, the reverse osmosis membrane unit is wound on a central tube by a film winding machine by the manpower, and then the wound filter element is adhered on the outer wall of the filter element by a film to be adhered with a blue film. So, all need artifical supplementary to go on in the course of working, process step by step in proper order on a plurality of equipment, the process of feeding process, superpose, beam and parcel film can't go on in succession, at the superpose in-process, has that processing is inconvenient, efficiency is lower, degree of automation is lower, waste time and energy the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide full-automatic production equipment for RO membrane filter elements, which has the advantages of convenience in processing, high efficiency, time and labor saving and higher automation degree. The invention also aims to provide a processing technology of the RO membrane filter element, which has the effects of accuracy, high efficiency and time saving.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a full-automatic production device of RO membrane filter element comprises a frame, a first placing table surface and a second placing table surface which are arranged on the frame, wherein a feeding mechanism, a laminating mechanism and a rolling mechanism are sequentially arranged on the frame;
the feeding mechanism comprises a separation net feeding and cutting device, a diaphragm feeding and cutting device, a guide cloth feeding and cutting device and a central pipe clamping and rotating device, and the guide cloth feeding and cutting device is arranged between the first placing table top and the second placing table top in a lifting mode;
the laminating mechanism comprises a first mechanical arm, a second mechanical arm, a third mechanical arm and a folding device, the first mechanical arm, the second mechanical arm and the folding device are movably arranged on the rack, the folding device is arranged in the middle of the first placing table board and used for folding the diversion cloth, the first mechanical arm is used for pulling the diaphragm, the second mechanical arm is used for pulling the separation net, the third mechanical arm is used for pulling the diaphragm, the stacking unit of the separation net and the diversion cloth, and the third mechanical arm is horizontally moved between the first placing table board and the second placing table board;
the rolling mechanism comprises an inclined insertion feeding device, a welding device, an outer layer flow guide cloth feeding device and a film sticking device, the frame is further provided with a translation conveying device, the translation conveying device is used for transferring stacked materials to the rolling mechanism from the stacking mechanism, the welding device welds the outer layer flow guide cloth conveyed by the outer layer flow guide cloth feeding device on the outer wall of the central pipe, and the inclined insertion feeding device is used for obliquely inserting the stacked materials into an included angle between the outer layer flow guide cloth and the central pipe.
The invention is further provided with: the central pipe clamping and rotating device comprises a moving frame and a clamping and winding assembly arranged on the moving frame, wherein the clamping and winding assembly comprises a winding motor, an insertion column, a jacking cylinder and a butting column; inserting column fixed connection is in the output shaft around rolling up the motor, and the tight cylinder fixed mounting in top is slided and is equipped with the sliding block in removing the frame, and the butt post rotates through the bearing to be connected in the sliding block, and the tight cylinder in top is close to or keeps away from inserting column motion, inserting column and the coaxial setting of butt post through sliding block drive butt post.
The invention is further provided with: the folding device comprises a mounting frame and two pressing claws arranged on the mounting frame, the mounting frame is arranged in a lifting mode relative to the rack through a first lifting electric cylinder, the pressing claws are movably arranged on the mounting frame through a pushing cylinder, the pushing cylinder is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, a piston rod of the first lifting electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame, the pressing claws are fixed to the piston rod of the pushing cylinder, and the pushing cylinder drives the pressing claws to move towards a direction close to or away from the first placing table top; the third manipulator is provided with the indentation subassembly and snatchs the subassembly, and the indentation subassembly cooperatees with fifty percent discount device.
The invention is further provided with: the indentation assembly comprises an indentation cylinder and an indentation block, the indentation cylinder is fixedly installed on a main support of the third manipulator, the indentation block is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the indentation cylinder, a heating rod is arranged in the indentation block, and the heating rod is arranged along the length direction of the indentation block.
The invention is further provided with: the frame is provided with a supporting platform, the inclined insertion feeding devices are correspondingly positioned at two sides of the supporting platform, and the inclined insertion feeding devices move along the material conveying direction through screw pairs; the inclined insertion feeding device comprises an installation seat, a vertical cylinder and a horizontal cylinder, wherein the vertical cylinder and the horizontal cylinder are arranged on the installation seat, a piston rod of the horizontal cylinder is fixedly connected with a third installation block, the third installation block is rotatably connected with a rotating block, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the rotating block, and a limiting column in sliding fit with the arc-shaped groove is arranged on the third installation block; the third mounting block is hinged with a driving cylinder, a piston rod of the driving cylinder is rotatably connected to the rotating block, and the driving cylinder drives the rotating block to rotate relative to the third mounting block; the rotating block is provided with a first clamping jaw assembly.
The invention is further provided with: the rolling mechanism also comprises a pressing device and a gluing device positioned above the supporting platform, the pressing device comprises a pressing roll assembly, a guiding assembly, a pressing assembly and a cutting assembly which are arranged in a lifting manner, and the pressing assembly is in compression fit with the welding device; the compression roller assembly comprises a first cylinder and a lower compression roller, a piston rod of the first cylinder is provided with a first fixing frame, and the lower compression roller is rotationally connected to the first fixing frame; the guide-in assembly comprises a second cylinder and a material guide piece, and the second cylinder drives the material guide piece to move up and down; the material pressing assembly comprises a third cylinder and a material pressing block, and the material pressing block is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the third cylinder through a third fixing frame; the cutting assembly comprises a fourth cylinder, a rodless cylinder and a second cut-off knife arranged on the rodless cylinder, and the rodless cylinder is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the fourth cylinder through a fourth fixing frame.
The invention is further provided with: translation conveyor is including second clamping jaw subassembly and translation fagging, and second clamping jaw subassembly is connected in conveyer, and translation fagging fixed connection is in second clamping jaw subassembly, and translation fagging and second place and be formed with the difference in height between the mesa, and when second clamping jaw subassembly removed to the second and place the mesa side, the translation fagging was located the second and places the mesa below.
The invention is further provided with: the film sticking device comprises a lifting platform, a second lifting electric cylinder for driving the lifting platform to lift, a material shaft arranged on the lifting platform and a cutting assembly; the lifting platform is provided with a rubberizing plane, the rubberizing plane is provided with a material pressing rod, a central shaft of the material pressing rod is parallel to a material shaft, and the side wall of the material pressing rod is provided with a plurality of convex rings at equal intervals.
The invention is further provided with: the central pipe clamping and rotating device is characterized by also comprising an error correction shunting mechanism, wherein the error correction shunting mechanism comprises a material moving assembly and a shunting assembly;
the flow distribution assembly comprises a flow distribution frame which is obliquely arranged, the flow distribution frame comprises a central pipe blanking channel and a finished product blanking channel, the central pipe blanking channel is communicated with the material moving assembly, and the finished product blanking channel is relatively positioned at the downstream of the central pipe blanking channel; the distribution frame is provided with a lower pipe hole located in a central pipe blanking channel, the central pipe blanking channel and the finished product blanking channel are separated through a vertical baffle arranged in a lifting mode, and the lower pipe hole is movably provided with an inclined baffle.
The other technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a processing technology of an RO membrane filter element comprises the following steps:
s1, feeding of membrane: after the membrane material feeding and cutting device cuts the membrane material roll, the membrane is pulled through the first manipulator and is laid on the first placing table top;
s2, feeding through a separation net: after the separation net material roll is cut by the separation net feeding and cutting device, the separation net is pulled by a second manipulator and is stacked on a diaphragm of the first placing table board, the cutting length of the separation net is half of that of the diaphragm, the separation net is stacked at one end of the diaphragm, and the diaphragm is aligned with the end part of the separation net;
s3, folding the membrane: the folding device acts on the middle part of the diaphragm, the first mechanical arm drives one end of the diaphragm, which is not stacked with the separation net, to move towards the other end until the two ends of the diaphragm are aligned, at the moment, the middle part of the diaphragm forms a crease under the action of the folding device, and the separation net is clamped in the folded diaphragm to form a filtering unit at first;
s4, transfer: a grabbing component of the third manipulator grabs the primary filter unit and moves the primary filter unit to the second placing table board;
s5, flow guiding and distributing feeding: the guide cloth feeding and cutting device is lifted under the driving of the lifting electric cylinder, and after the guide cloth roll is cut, the guide cloth is pulled by a grabbing component of a third manipulator and stacked on the primary filtering unit to form a reverse osmosis membrane unit;
s6, feeding and welding a central pipe: the central pipe clamping and rotating device clamps the central pipe, the moving frame drives the central pipe to move above the welding device, the outer layer flow guide cloth feeding device conveys the outer layer flow guide cloth between the welding device and the central pipe, and the welding device welds and fixes the front end of the outer layer flow guide cloth on the outer wall of the central pipe;
s7, winding the outer layer of flow guide cloth: the central tube clamping rotating device drives the outer layer diversion cloth to be wound on the outer wall of the central tube, and the number of winding turns is 3-10;
s8, rolling the film: the horizontal moving conveying device conveys the reverse osmosis membrane units to the supporting platform from the second placing table board, the inclined inserting feeding device clamps the overlapped reverse osmosis membrane units, the reverse osmosis membrane units are obliquely inserted into an included angle between the central tube and the outer layer flow guide cloth at an inclination angle of 20-50 degrees, so that the reverse osmosis membrane units are overlapped with the outer layer flow guide cloth, the central tube clamping rotating device drives the central tube to rotate, and the reverse osmosis membrane units are wound into the filter element;
s9, blanking: the central tube clamping and rotating device loosens the clamping of the central tube, and then the material can be discharged.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the method comprises the following steps of sequentially arranging a feeding mechanism, a laminating mechanism and a rolling mechanism on a rack, feeding a separation net and a diaphragm during feeding, superposing the separation net in a folded diaphragm, guiding cloth for feeding, and superposing the guiding cloth on the diaphragm to form a reverse osmosis membrane unit; the central tube is clamped and correspondingly placed on the welding device through the central tube clamping rotating device, the outer layer flow guide cloth is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the central tube, the reverse osmosis membrane unit is inserted between the central tube and the outer layer flow guide cloth through the inclined insertion feeding device, the membrane rolling process can be realized through the central tube clamping rotating device, a filter element rolling bundle is formed, and finally, the film is wrapped by the film sticking device and then blanking is carried out; therefore, the whole process does not need manual participation, the automation degree is higher, each process can realize continuity, and the method is efficient, labor-saving and convenient to process; the overlapping among the diaphragm, the separation net and the flow guide cloth can be completed in sequence, and the overlapping sequence is not easy to make mistakes; in addition, the separation net is clamped in the diaphragm by folding the diaphragm into two layers, so that the cutting times of the diaphragm are reduced, and the separation net and the diaphragm can have higher regularity after being folded; the reverse osmosis membrane unit is obliquely inserted, and a clamping force can be generated between the side wall of the central tube and the flow guide cloth to the reverse osmosis membrane unit, so that the reverse osmosis membrane unit is prevented from slipping in the bundling process.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structural relationship of the embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural relationship diagram of the stacking mechanism of the embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural relationship diagram of the feeding mechanism and the stacking mechanism of the embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic positional relationship diagram of a center tube clamping rotating device of the embodiment.
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural relationship diagram of the folding-back device according to the embodiment.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural relationship diagram of a third robot of the embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural relationship diagram of the translation and conveying device of the embodiment.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural relationship diagram of a center tube material clamping rotating device of the embodiment.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural relationship diagram of the oblique insertion feeding device of the embodiment.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a part of the inclined insertion feeding device of the embodiment in a separated state.
Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a position of the pressing device according to the embodiment.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural relationship diagram of the hold-down device of the embodiment.
Fig. 14 is a schematic structural view of the film sticking apparatus of the embodiment.
Fig. 15 is a schematic structural relationship diagram of the error correction shunt mechanism of the embodiment.
FIG. 16 is a schematic structural relationship diagram of the shunt assembly of the embodiment in a disconnected state.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 111. a first placement table; 1111. an avoidance groove; 112. a second placement table; 113. a screen material roll; 114. a film material roll; 115. a diversion cloth roll; 116. a third lifting electric cylinder; 117. a feeding motor; 118. a support platform; 119. a gluing device; 12. a screen feeding and cutting device; 13. a membrane feeding and cutting device; 14. a guide cloth feeding and cutting device; 15. a first manipulator; 16. a second manipulator; 17. a third manipulator; 171. an indentation cylinder; 172. an indentation block; 173. a heating rod; 174. a first lifting cylinder; 175. connecting blocks; 176. a clamping jaw cylinder; 18. rotating the pressing cylinder; 181. a lower pressure lever; 182. pressing the disc downwards; 19. an outer layer flow guide cloth feeding device; 2. a central pipe clamping and rotating device; 21. a movable frame; 211. displacing the electric cylinder; 22. a winding motor; 221. inserting the column; 23. tightly pushing the air cylinder; 231. a butting post; 24. a sliding track; 241. a sliding block; 25. a material pushing cylinder; 251. a push block; 26. a top roll; 27. a jacking cylinder; 3. a folding device; 31. a mounting frame; 32. pressing claws; 33. a first lifting electric cylinder; 34. a pushing cylinder; 4. a feeding device is obliquely inserted; 41. a mounting seat; 42. a vertical cylinder; 43. a horizontal cylinder; 44. a third mounting block; 441. a limiting column; 45. rotating the block; 451. an arc-shaped slot; 452. a first jaw assembly; 46. a driving cylinder; 5. an ultrasonic welding device; 51. a support frame; 52. a second lifting cylinder; 53. welding a head by ultrasonic welding; 6. a film sticking device; 61. a lifting platform; 611. pasting a glue plane; 62. a second lifting electric cylinder; 63. a material shaft; 64. a first cutter; 65. a cutting cylinder; 66. a material pressing rod; 67. rotating the roller; 7. a translation conveying device; 71. a second jaw assembly; 711. an ascending cylinder; 712. a down cylinder; 713. a first mounting block; 714. a first clamping block; 715. a second mounting block; 716. a second clamp block; 72. a supporting plate is translated; 8. a pressing device; 81. a first cylinder; 811. a lower pressing roller; 812. a first fixing frame; 82. a second cylinder; 821. a material guide member; 822. a second fixing frame; 83. a third cylinder; 831. pressing blocks; 832. a third fixing frame; 84. a fourth cylinder; 841. a rodless cylinder; 842. a second cutter; 843. a fourth fixing frame; 9. an error correction shunting mechanism; 91. a material moving cylinder; 911. a material pushing block; 92. a material receiving frame; 93. a shunt frame; 931. a central tube blanking channel; 932. a finished product blanking channel; 933. a lower pipe hole; 94. a vertical baffle; 941. a third lifting cylinder; 95. an inclined baffle plate; 951. a diagonal pushing cylinder; 96. an infrared sensing device; 97. a fixed seat.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A full-automatic production device of an RO membrane filter element and a processing technology thereof are disclosed, as shown in figures 1-4, the full-automatic production device comprises a frame 1, a first placing table 111 and a second placing table 112 which are arranged on the frame 1, a conveying channel is formed between the first placing table 111 and the second placing table 112, and a feeding mechanism, a laminating mechanism, a rolling mechanism and an error correction and shunting mechanism 9 for blanking are arranged on the frame 1.
As shown in fig. 3, the initial end of the rack 1 is provided with three material reels, which are sequentially arranged in the vertical direction, the upper material reel is used for placing a screen material roll 113, the middle material reel is used for placing a membrane material roll 114, the lower material reel is used for placing a guide material roll 115, the end of each material reel is connected with a feeding motor 117, and the feeding motor 117 drives the material reels to rotate.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the feeding mechanism includes a screen feeding and cutting device 12, a membrane feeding and cutting device 13, a guide cloth feeding and cutting device 14, and a central tube material clamping and rotating device 2, wherein the screen feeding and cutting device 12 and the membrane feeding and cutting device 13 are disposed at the feeding end, the guide cloth feeding and cutting device 14 is driven by a third lifting electric cylinder 116 to be lifted and lowered and disposed between the first placing table 111 and the second placing table 112, and the central tube material clamping and rotating device 2 is located at the discharging end.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the laminating mechanism includes a first manipulator 15, a second manipulator 16, and a third manipulator 17 movably disposed on the frame 1, the front end of the film roll 114 passes through the film feeding and cutting device 13, the film feeding and cutting device 13 feeds the film, the first manipulator 15 pulls the film while feeding, the film is automatically cut when the film reaches a length set by a program, and then the first manipulator 15 places the cut film on a first placing table; the separation net feeding and cutting device 12 is located above the diaphragm feeding and cutting device 13, the front end of the separation net material roll 113 penetrates through the separation net feeding and cutting device 12, feeding is carried out through the separation net feeding and cutting device 12, material pulling is carried out through the second mechanical arm 16 at the same time of feeding, cutting is automatically carried out when the length of the pulled material reaches half of the diaphragm, and then the second mechanical arm 16 correspondingly places the cut separation net on the diaphragm; the membrane and the separation net are fed from the upper surface of the platform of the machine frame 1, and the flow guide cloth is fed from the lower part of the platform.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, a folding device 3 corresponding to the first placing table 111 is arranged on the frame 1, the folding device 3 is arranged in the middle of the first placing table 111, the folding device 3 includes a mounting frame 31 and two pressing claws 32 movably arranged on the mounting frame 31, and the mounting frame 31 is arranged to be lifted relative to the frame 1 through a first lifting electric cylinder 33; the two pressing claws 32 are symmetrically arranged, the pressing claws 32 are movably arranged on the mounting frame 31 through a pushing cylinder 34, the pushing cylinder 34 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 31, a piston rod of the first lifting electric cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame 31, the pressing claws 32 are fixed on the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 34, and the pushing cylinder 34 drives the pressing claws 32 to move towards the direction close to or far away from the first placing table board 111.
When the diaphragm is overlapped, the first mechanical arm 15 pulls the diaphragm and flatly lays the diaphragm on the first placing table top 111, the second mechanical arm 16 pulls the spacer net and flatly lays the diaphragm, the length of the spacer net is half of that of the diaphragm, the spacer net covers one end of the diaphragm, the pushing cylinder 34 respectively pushes the pressing claws 32 to move towards the first placing table top 111, then the first lifting electric cylinder 33 drives the mounting frame 31 to descend, namely, the two pressing claws 32 can be driven to press the diaphragm and the spacer net, the first mechanical arm 15 drives one end of the diaphragm, which is not overlapped with the spacer net, to move towards the other end until the pressing claws 32 form creases on the middle part of the diaphragm, and the spacer net is clamped in the folded diaphragm to form a filtering unit at first step; after the folding is finished, the first lifting electric cylinder 33 drives the mounting frame 31 to ascend, and the pushing air cylinder 34 drives the pressing claw 32 to move reversely to withdraw the diaphragm, so that the diaphragm can reset.
As shown in fig. 7, the third manipulator 17 translates above the first placing table 111 and the second placing table 112, the third manipulator 17 is provided with an indentation assembly and a grabbing assembly, the indentation assembly is matched with the folding device 3, the indentation assembly comprises an indentation cylinder 171 and an indentation block 172, the indentation cylinder 171 is fixedly mounted on a main bracket of the third manipulator 17, the indentation block 172 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the indentation cylinder 171, a heating rod 173 is arranged in the indentation block 172, and the heating rod 173 is arranged along the length direction of the indentation block 172. Third manipulator 17 moves to fifty percent discount diaphragm top, and indentation cylinder 171 drives indentation piece 172 and pushes down deepens the indentation on the crease, and afterwards, third manipulator 17 moves filter unit to the second superpose platform through snatching the subassembly on, and heating rod 173 heats indentation piece 172, and when indentation piece 172 pushed down on the indentation, the indentation received behind the thermal action, had better design effect.
As shown in fig. 6, a rotary pressing cylinder 18 and a pressing rod 181 fixedly mounted on a piston rod of the rotary pressing cylinder 18 are arranged on the frame 1, a pressing disc 182 is fixedly connected to one end of the pressing rod 181 far away from the rotary pressing cylinder 18, the pressing disc 182 is connected to the pressing rod 181 through a thread, the rotary pressing cylinder 18 and the pressing rod 181 are arranged on one side of each of the first placing table 111 and the second placing table 112, the pressing disc 182 is in pressing fit with the first placing table 111 or the second placing table 112, when the separation net or the flow guide cloth is stacked on the membrane, the rotary pressing cylinder 18 drives the pressing rod 181 to rotate and press down before the manipulator is released, so that the separation net or the flow guide cloth can be pressed and positioned on the membrane, and the separation net or the flow guide cloth can be prevented from being displaced relative to the membrane to a certain extent. So, can play the better effect that compresses tightly the location, prevent that the manipulator from loosening the back and make the position that separates net, the relative diaphragm of water conservancy diversion cloth take place the skew to improve the regularity.
As shown in fig. 7, the grabbing assembly includes a first lifting cylinder 174, a connecting block 175 and two clamping jaw cylinders 176 fixedly connected to the connecting block 175, the first lifting cylinder 174 is fixedly installed on the third manipulator 17, and the connecting block 175 is arranged on a piston rod of the first lifting cylinder 174; all correspond on first place mesa 111 and the second place the mesa 112 and have seted up and dodge the groove 1111, dodge the groove 1111 all with the clamping jaw formation of clamping jaw cylinder 176 dodge. When the grabbing assembly grabs the overlapped film sheets and the separation net, the first lifting cylinder 174 drives the connecting block 175 to descend, the first clamping jaw cylinder 176 can drive the clamping jaw thereon to clamp the overlapped film sheets and the separation net, and the overlapped film sheets and the separation net are transferred from the first placing table 111 to the second placing table 112, and in the process, the guide cloth feeding and cutting device 14 is located at the descending position to form avoidance. After the stacked membrane and the partition net are placed on the second placing table 112, the third lifting electric cylinder 116 drives the guiding cloth feeding and cutting device 14 to lift, the guiding cloth feeding and cutting device 14 conveys the guiding cloth to the second placing table 112, and the third manipulator 17 grips the cut guiding cloth and stacks the guiding cloth on the membrane to form the reverse osmosis membrane unit.
As shown in fig. 1, 4, and 8, the rolling mechanism includes an oblique insertion feeding device 4, a welding device, an outer layer guiding cloth feeding device 19, and a film sticking device 6, a supporting platform 118 is disposed on the frame 1, the outer layer guiding cloth feeding device 19 is conveyed to the supporting platform 118 from below the platform of the frame 1, the frame 1 is further provided with a translation conveying device 7 disposed on two sides of the supporting platform 118, and the translation conveying device 7 is used for transferring the stacked materials from the stacking mechanism to the rolling mechanism. The translation conveying device 7 comprises a second clamping jaw assembly 71 and a translation supporting plate 72, the second clamping jaw assembly 71 is connected to the conveyor belt of the machine frame 1, the translation supporting plate 72 is fixedly connected to the second clamping jaw assembly 71, a height difference is formed between the translation supporting plate 72 and the second placing table 112, and when the second clamping jaw assembly 71 moves to the side edge of the second placing table 112, the translation supporting plate 72 is located below the second placing table 112. The second clamping jaw assembly 71 comprises an ascending cylinder 711 and a descending cylinder 712, a piston rod of the ascending cylinder 711 is fixedly connected with a first clamping block 714 through a first mounting block 713, a piston rod of the descending cylinder 712 is fixedly connected with a second clamping block 716 through a second mounting block 715, and the second clamping block 716 is in clamping fit with the first clamping block 714; the side of the second placing table 112 is provided with a gap for the first clamping block 714 and the second clamping block 716 to extend into.
When the translation conveying device 7 transfers the reverse osmosis membrane unit from the second placing table 112 to the supporting platform 118, two sides of the reverse osmosis membrane unit correspondingly extend out of the gap, the second clamping jaw assembly 71 is moved to two sides of the second placing table 112 by the conveyor belt, the first clamping block 714 and the second clamping block 716 are translated to the gap, at this time, the reverse osmosis membrane unit is located between the first clamping block 714 and the second clamping block 716, the translation supporting plate 72 is correspondingly located below the second placing table 112, the ascending cylinder 711 drives the first clamping block 714 to move upwards, so that the upper surface of the first clamping block 714 is flush with the upper surface of the second stacking platform, the descending cylinder 712 drives the second clamping block 716 to move downwards, the reverse osmosis membrane unit can be clamped by the first clamping block 714 and the second clamping block 716 matching, when the first clamping block 714 and the second clamping block 716 drive the reverse osmosis membrane unit to move, the ascending cylinder 711 and the descending cylinder 712 drive the first clamping block 714 and the second clamping block 716 to move downwards, the upper surface of the first clamping block 714 is flush with the upper surface of the translational supporting plate 72, so that the part of the reverse osmosis membrane unit which is not clamped by the second clamping jaw assembly is lifted by the translational supporting plate 72 and is always kept in a flat state. Thus, the reverse osmosis membrane unit can be prevented from forming creases due to the height difference to a certain extent, and high flatness is maintained.
As shown in fig. 9, the central tube clamping and rotating device 2 includes a moving frame 21, and a clamping and winding assembly disposed on the moving frame 21, wherein the moving frame 21 is movably disposed on the frame 1 through a displacement electric cylinder 211, and the clamping and winding assembly includes a winding motor 22, an insertion column 221, a tightening cylinder 23, and an abutting column 231; the inserting column 221 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the winding motor 22, the jacking cylinder 23 is fixedly installed on the moving frame 21, a sliding track 24 is arranged on the moving frame 21, a sliding block 241 is arranged on the sliding track 24 in a sliding mode, the abutting column 231 is connected to the sliding block 241 through a bearing in a rotating mode, the jacking cylinder 23 drives the abutting column 231 to be close to or far away from the inserting column 221 through the sliding block 241, and the inserting column 221 and the abutting column 231 are coaxially arranged. The moving frame 21 is further provided with a pushing assembly and a core pushing assembly, the pushing assembly comprises a pushing cylinder 25 and a pushing block 251, the pushing block 251 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the pushing cylinder 25, a through hole is formed in the pushing block 251, the pushing block 251 is movably arranged relative to the inserting column 221 through the through hole, and the aperture of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the inserting column 221 and smaller than the outer diameter of the central tube. The top core assembly comprises a top roller 26 and a jacking cylinder 27, the top roller 26 is matched with the outer wall of the filter element after the film is rolled in an abutting mode, and the redundant blue viscose sheet after cutting can be compressed and adhered to the outer wall of the filter element.
As shown in fig. 10 to 11, the inclined insertion feeding devices 4 are symmetrically located at two sides of the supporting platform 118, and the inclined insertion feeding devices 4 move along the material conveying direction through the screw pairs; the inclined insertion feeding device 4 comprises an installation base 41, a vertical cylinder 42 and a horizontal cylinder 43 which are arranged on the installation base 41, a piston rod of the horizontal cylinder 43 is fixedly connected with a third installation block 44, the third installation block 44 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 45, the rotating block 45 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 451, the included angle of the arc-shaped groove 451 can be set to be 20-50 degrees, in the embodiment, the included angle of the arc-shaped groove 451 is set to be 30 degrees, a limit column 441 which is matched with the arc-shaped groove 451 in a sliding manner is arranged on the third installation block 44, the rotating block 45 is provided with a first clamping jaw assembly 452, the structure of the first clamping jaw assembly 452 is the same as that of the second clamping jaw assembly 71, and details are not repeated; the third mounting block 44 is hinged with a driving cylinder 46, the rear end of the driving cylinder 46 is hinged on the third mounting block 44, a piston rod of the driving cylinder 46 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 45, and the driving cylinder 46 drives the rotating block 45 to rotate relative to the third mounting block 44.
Insert its slope after reverse osmosis membrane unit when first clamping jaw subassembly 452 and between center tube and outer water conservancy diversion cloth, it starts to drive actuating cylinder 46, order about rotatory 45 relative third installation pieces 44 of piece and rotate, so, rotatory 45 pieces rotate and to drive the relative mounting bracket 31 rotation of clamping jaw subassembly, first clamping jaw subassembly can drive reverse osmosis membrane unit and be certain inclination and insert between center tube and outer water conservancy diversion cloth, the vertical cylinder 42 of removal accessible of the first clamping jaw subassembly of insertion in-process, horizontal cylinder 43 and screw rod pair carry out displacement control, insert reverse osmosis membrane unit slope, can produce a clamping-force to reverse osmosis membrane unit between center tube lateral wall and the water conservancy diversion cloth, can prevent to roll up bundle in-process reverse osmosis membrane unit roll-off.
As shown in fig. 1, 12 and 13, the rolling mechanism further includes a pressing device 8 and a gluing device 119 located above the supporting platform 118, the pressing device 8 includes a pressing roller assembly, a guiding assembly, a pressing assembly and a cutting assembly, which are arranged in a lifting manner, and the pressing assembly is in press fit with the welding device.
As shown in fig. 13, the pressing roller assembly includes a first cylinder 81 and a lower pressing roller 811, a first fixing frame 812 is disposed on a piston rod of the first cylinder 81, and the lower pressing roller 811 is rotatably connected to the first fixing frame 812; the leading-in subassembly is including second cylinder 82, guide 821, and guide 821 passes through second mount 822 fixed connection in the piston rod of second cylinder 82, and guide 821 includes a plurality of guide strips that arrange in proper order along the horizontal direction, and guide strip includes integrated into one piece's vertical section, is located the slope section of vertical section bottom, and vertical section is the acute angle with the slope section, and the slope section sets up in the one side that is close to the compression roller subassembly. The second air cylinder 82 drives the material guide part 821 to press downwards, a certain gap for inserting the reverse osmosis membrane unit is reserved between the bottommost end of the material guide part 821 and the supporting platform 118, and when the reverse osmosis membrane unit is inserted between the central pipe and the flow guide cloth, the reverse osmosis membrane unit moves towards an included angle between the central pipe and the outer layer flow guide cloth under the guiding action of the inclined section, so that the reverse osmosis membrane unit can be accurately inserted; after inserting, compression roller 811 pushes down on reverse osmosis membrane unit under the drive of first cylinder 81, can compress tightly the location with reverse osmosis membrane, the rubber coating process of being convenient for.
As shown in fig. 13, the pressing assembly includes a third cylinder 83 and a pressing block 831, the pressing block 831 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the third cylinder 83 through a third fixing frame 832, and a V-shaped groove is formed in a bottom surface of the pressing block 831. The welding device is set as an ultrasonic welding device 5, the ultrasonic welding device 5 comprises a support frame 51, a second lifting cylinder 52 arranged on the support frame 51 and an ultrasonic welding head 53, the ultrasonic welding head 53 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the second lifting cylinder 52, and the second lifting cylinder 52 drives the ultrasonic welding head 53 to lift relative to the support frame 51.
During ultrasonic bonding, the third cylinder 83 drives the pressing block 831 to move downwards, the upper surface of the central tube is embedded into the V-shaped groove, meanwhile, the second lifting cylinder 52 drives the ultrasonic welding head 53 to move upwards, so that the ultrasonic welding head 53 pushes the outer layer of guide cloth upwards and is welded on the wall of the central tube, and after welding, the second lifting cylinder 52 drives the ultrasonic welding head 53 to be far away from the central tube. So, in the ultrasonic bonding process, the V-arrangement groove can prevent to a certain extent that the center tube is rotatory for the welding position is more accurate, welding effect is more firm.
As shown in fig. 13, the cutting assembly includes a fourth cylinder 84, a rodless cylinder 841 and a second cutter 842 disposed on the rodless cylinder 841, the rodless cylinder 841 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the fourth cylinder 84 through a fourth fixing frame 843, the rodless cylinder 841 drives the second cutter 842 to move along the axis of the central tube, and both sides of the second cutter 842 are provided with cutting edges. When deciding outer water conservancy diversion cloth from the filter core book, fourth cylinder 84 drive fourth mount 843 pushes down, and rodless cylinder 841 drives second cut-off knife 842 along the wide width direction motion of water conservancy diversion cloth book material 115, can cut water conservancy diversion cloth book material book 115, because second cut-off knife 842 both sides all are equipped with the cutting edge, second cut-off knife 842 need not the single and cuts the back and reset promptly.
In the winding process, the central pipe is arranged on the central pipe clamping rotating device 2, then the central pipe is moved to the upper side of the ultrasonic welding device 5, the front end of the outer layer flow guide cloth roll 115 is sent to the lower side of the central pipe by the outer layer flow guide cloth feeding device 19, the pressing component is in press fit with the ultrasonic welding device 5 to weld and fix the front part of the outer layer flow guide cloth on the side wall of the central pipe, and the winding motor 22 drives the central pipe to rotate for a plurality of circles to enable the flow guide cloth to be wound on the outer wall of the central pipe; then, the inclined insertion feeding device 4 grabs the reverse osmosis membrane unit and inserts the reverse osmosis membrane unit into an included angle between the central tube and the outer layer of guide cloth in an inclined mode along a certain angle, the reverse osmosis membrane unit is overlapped with the guide cloth, and the guiding assembly can play a guiding role in guiding the reverse osmosis membrane unit when being inserted; the compression roller component presses the reverse osmosis membrane unit downwards, the gluing device 119 applies glue to the upper surface of the reverse osmosis membrane unit, and the compression roller component tightly presses the reverse osmosis membrane unit on the supporting platform 118 to play a role in positioning and prevent the reverse osmosis membrane unit from displacing in the gluing process; afterwards center tube presss from both sides material rotary device 2 and drives the center tube and rotate, can form the filter core around rolling up in the center tube with the reverse osmosis membrane unit through outer water conservancy diversion cloth, when center tube presss from both sides material rotary device 2 and drives the filter core book and keep away from pushing down device 8 after, the cutting subassembly cuts the outer water conservancy diversion cloth of connecting in the filter core, make the filter core book roll up 115 separations with outer water conservancy diversion cloth, the in-process cuts, first clamping jaw subassembly 452 presss from both sides and can play the additional function on the water conservancy diversion cloth, prevent to cut remaining outer water conservancy diversion cloth of back and back slide. So, compare in prior art through artifical to the pay-off of rolling up membrane machine, insert material feeding unit 4 through one side and can realize to center tube autoloading, have around roll convenience, high-efficient, improve the quality of rolling up a bundle, degree of automation is higher effect.
As shown in fig. 14, the film sticking apparatus 6 includes a lifting table 61, a second lifting electric cylinder 62 for driving the lifting table 61 to lift, a material shaft 63 disposed on the lifting table 61, and a cutting assembly, wherein the cutting assembly includes a first cutter 64 and a cutting cylinder 65 for driving the first cutter 64 to move; the lifting platform 61 is provided with a rubberizing plane 611, the rubberizing plane 611 is provided with a material pressing rod 66, the central axis of the material pressing rod 66 is parallel to the material axis 63, and the side wall of the material pressing rod 66 is provided with a plurality of convex rings at equal intervals. The lifting table 61 is rotatably provided with a rotating roller 67, the rotating roller 67 is arranged at the feeding end of the rubberizing plane 611, the central axis of the rotating roller 67 is parallel to the material pressing rod 66, the upper side wall of the rotating roller 67 protrudes out of the rubberizing plane 611, and the cutting assembly is arranged at the discharging end of the rubberizing plane 611.
The blue viscose sheet material roll is arranged on the material shaft 63, the front end of the blue viscose sheet material roll is pulled to the rubberizing plane 611, the viscous surface faces upwards, the pressing rod 66 presses on the blue viscose sheet, after the film is rolled on the outer wall of the central tube, the movable frame 21 moves the filter element to the position above the rubberizing plane 611, the second lifting electric cylinder 62 drives the lifting table 61 to ascend, the filter element is driven to rotate under the action of the winding motor 22, the viscous surface of the blue viscose sheet material is adhered to the outer wall of the reverse osmosis membrane unit, and then the cutting air cylinder 65 drives the first cutter 64 to move so as to cut the blue viscose sheet material roll; the rotary roller 67 plays a role in feeding and guiding the blue viscose sheet, and the highest point of the rotary roller 67 is higher than the gluing plane 611, and the viscose platform is provided with the material pressing rod 66 in a matched mode to press the blue viscose sheet, so that when the blue viscose sheet extends to the viscose platform from the rotary roller 67, the blue viscose sheet on the viscose platform is integrally V-shaped, and the front end of the blue viscose sheet is relatively upwards tilted to be convenient for being pasted on the outer wall of the reverse osmosis membrane unit; on the other hand, the pressing rod 66 presses the blue adhesive sheet, and can also play a role in pressing the adhesive sheet to prevent the adhesive sheet from sliding off. In addition, a plurality of convex rings are arranged on the outer wall of the material pressing rod 66, and a gap is formed between the outer wall of the material pressing rod 66 and the blue adhesive sheet by the convex rings, so that the blue adhesive sheet is prevented from being completely adhered to the material pressing rod 66 and being difficult to pull out. Because the movable frame 21 is provided with the core pushing assembly, the redundant blue viscose sheets after cutting can be compressed and adhered to the outer wall of the filter core when the filter core is rotated.
As shown in fig. 15 and 16, the device further comprises an error correction shunting mechanism 9, the error correction shunting mechanism 9 includes a material moving assembly and a shunting assembly, the central pipe clamped by the central pipe clamping rotating device 2 falls to the material moving assembly and then is transferred to the shunting assembly, the material moving assembly includes a material moving cylinder 91, a material pushing block 911 mounted on the material moving cylinder 91 and a material receiving frame 92, the material moving cylinder 91 is fixedly mounted on the rack 1 through a fixing seat 97, the material moving cylinder 91 drives an object falling on the material receiving frame 92 to move towards the shunting assembly through the material pushing block 911, an infrared sensing device 96 is arranged on the fixing seat 97, the infrared sensing device 96 is electrically connected to the material moving cylinder 91, and when the object falls on the material receiving frame 92, the infrared sensing device 96 controls the material moving cylinder 91 to start; the flow dividing assembly comprises a flow dividing frame 93 which is obliquely arranged, the flow dividing frame 93 comprises a central pipe blanking channel 931 and a finished product blanking channel 932, the central pipe blanking channel 931 is communicated with the material moving assembly, and the finished product blanking channel 932 is relatively positioned at the downstream of the central pipe blanking channel 931; set up the lower tube hole 933 that is located center tube unloading passageway 931 on reposition of redundant personnel frame 93, separate mutually through the vertical baffle 94 that goes up and down to set up between center tube unloading passageway 931 and finished product unloading passageway 932, vertical baffle 94 goes up and down to set up in lower tube hole 933 along vertical direction through third lift cylinder 941, and lower tube hole 933 removes and is provided with inclined baffle 95. The inclination angle of the inclined baffle 95 is the same as that of the flow distribution frame 93, the inclined baffle 95 is arranged in the lower pipe hole 933 in a avoiding mode through an inclined pushing cylinder 951, when the vertical baffle 94 descends to be located below the flow distribution frame 93, the central pipe blanking channel 931 is communicated with the finished product blanking channel 932, and finished product filter elements are blanked; when the inclined baffle 95 is avoided from the lower pipe hole 933, the central pipe is fed through the lower pipe hole.
The processing technology comprises the following steps:
s1, feeding of membrane: after the membrane material feeding and cutting device 13 cuts the membrane material roll 114, the membrane is pulled by the first manipulator 15, and the membrane is flatly laid on the first placing table 111;
s2, feeding through a separation net: after the separation net material roll 113 is cut by the separation net feeding and cutting device 12, the separation net is pulled by the second manipulator 16 and is stacked on the diaphragm of the first placing table top, the cutting length of the separation net is half of that of the diaphragm, the separation net is stacked at one end of the diaphragm, and the diaphragm is aligned with the end part of the separation net;
s3, folding the membrane: the folding device 3 acts on the middle part of the diaphragm, the first manipulator 15 drives one end of the diaphragm, which is not stacked with the separation net, to move towards the other end until the two ends of the diaphragm are aligned, at the moment, the middle part of the diaphragm forms a crease under the action of the folding device, and the separation net is clamped in the folded diaphragm to form a filtering unit at first;
s4, transfer: the grabbing component of the third manipulator 17 grabs the primary filter unit and moves the primary filter unit to the second placing table 112;
s5, flow guiding and distributing feeding: the guide cloth feeding and cutting device 14 is driven by the third lifting electric cylinder 116 to lift, and after the guide cloth roll 115 is cut, the guide cloth is pulled by a grabbing component of the third manipulator 17 and stacked on the primary filtering unit to form a reverse osmosis membrane unit;
s6, feeding and welding a central pipe: the central pipe clamping and rotating device 2 clamps the central pipe, the moving frame 21 drives the central pipe to move above the welding device, the outer layer flow guide cloth feeding device 19 conveys the outer layer flow guide cloth between the welding device and the central pipe, and the welding device welds and fixes the front end of the outer layer flow guide cloth on the outer wall of the central pipe;
s7, winding the outer layer of flow guide cloth: the central tube clamping rotating device 2 drives the outer layer flow guide cloth to be wound on the outer wall of the central tube, the number of winding turns is 3-10, and the welding point is tightly pressed by the wound outer layer flow guide cloth, so that the outer layer flow guide cloth is not easy to separate from the welding position of the central tube, and the welding is firmer;
s8, rolling the film: the horizontal moving conveying device 7 conveys the reverse osmosis membrane unit from the second placing table board 112 to the supporting platform 118, the gluing device 119 glues the upper surface of the reverse osmosis membrane unit, the inclined insertion feeding device 4 clamps the overlapped reverse osmosis membrane unit, the reverse osmosis membrane unit is obliquely inserted into an included angle between the central tube and the outer layer flow guide cloth at an inclined angle of 20-50 degrees, so that the reverse osmosis membrane unit is overlapped with the outer layer flow guide cloth, the central tube clamping rotating device 2 drives the central tube to rotate, and the reverse osmosis membrane unit is wound into a filter element;
s9, wrapping the film: the movable frame 21 moves the filter element to the upper part of the film sticking device 6, and a blue film is stuck on the outer wall of the filter element;
s10, blanking: the finished product filter cores are moved to the material moving assembly by the central tube clamping rotating device 2, the vertical baffle 94 is controlled to descend by a program, the inclined baffle 95 is still blocked on the discharge tube hole 933, the finished product filter cores are pushed to the distribution frame 93 by the material moving assembly, and finished products roll off from the finished product discharge channel 932 after passing through the central tube discharge channel 931.
The one end of center tube is the plane end, the U-shaped recess has been seted up to the other end, and the corresponding arch that also has the U-shaped that sets up on the peg graft post, if the center tube direction that 2 clamps of center tube clamp material rotary device were got is when reverse, the peg graft post can't insert in the center tube, remove frame 21 and directly place the center tube in moving material subassembly top, program control slope baffle 95 motion, slope baffle 95 keeps away from down tube hole 933 and forms and dodges, vertical baffle 94 still keeps off between center tube unloading passageway 931 and finished product unloading passageway 932, when moving the material subassembly and pushing away the center tube to center tube unloading passageway 931 in, the center tube is from down tube hole 933 unloading under self gravity. So, when the center tube was by reverse centre gripping, can make the reposition of redundant personnel of center tube and finished product filter core through reposition of redundant personnel frame 93, realize better automatic error correction's function, have high efficiency, labour saving and time saving, effectively reduce the effect of error rate.
The basic working principle of the invention is as follows: when feeding, the separation net and the diaphragm are fed, the separation net is overlapped in the folded diaphragm, then the guide cloth is fed, and the guide cloth is overlapped on the diaphragm to form a reverse osmosis membrane unit; the central tube is clamped and correspondingly placed on a welding device through a central tube clamping rotating device 2, the outer layer flow guide cloth is welded and fixed on the outer wall of the central tube, the reverse osmosis membrane unit is inserted between the central tube and the outer layer flow guide cloth through an inclined insertion feeding device 4, the membrane rolling process can be realized through the central tube clamping rotating device 2, a filter element rolling bundle is formed, and finally, the membrane is wrapped by a membrane sticking device 6 and then is discharged; therefore, the whole processing process does not need manual participation, the automation degree is higher, each process can realize continuity, and the method is efficient, labor-saving and convenient to process; the overlapping among the diaphragm, the separation net and the flow guide cloth can be completed in sequence, and the overlapping sequence is not easy to make mistakes; in addition, the separation net is clamped in the diaphragm by folding the diaphragm into two layers, so that the cutting times of the diaphragm are reduced, and the separation net and the diaphragm can have higher regularity after being folded; the reverse osmosis membrane unit is obliquely inserted, and a clamping force can be generated between the side wall of the central tube and the flow guide cloth to the reverse osmosis membrane unit, so that the reverse osmosis membrane unit is prevented from slipping in the bundling process.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications of the structure, characteristics and principles described in the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a full-automatic production facility of RO membrane filter core, including frame (1), locate first place mesa (111) and second place mesa (112), its characterized in that of frame (1): the machine frame (1) is sequentially provided with a feeding mechanism, a laminating mechanism and a bundling mechanism;
the feeding mechanism comprises a separation net feeding and cutting device (12), a diaphragm feeding and cutting device (13), a guide cloth feeding and cutting device (14) and a central pipe clamping and rotating device (2), and the guide cloth feeding and cutting device (14) is arranged between the first placing table board (111) and the second placing table board (112) in a lifting mode;
the laminating mechanism comprises a first mechanical arm (15), a second mechanical arm (16), a third mechanical arm (17) and a folding device (3), wherein the first mechanical arm (15), the second mechanical arm (16) and the third mechanical arm (17) are movably arranged on the rack (1), the folding device (3) is arranged in the middle of the first placing table top (111), the folding device (3) is used for folding the diversion cloth, the first mechanical arm (15) is used for pulling the diaphragm, the second mechanical arm (16) is used for pulling the separation net, the third mechanical arm (17) is used for pulling the overlapping unit of the diaphragm and the separation net and the diversion cloth, and the third mechanical arm (17) is horizontally moved between the first placing table top (111) and the second placing table top (112);
the rolling mechanism comprises an inclined insertion feeding device (4), a welding device, an outer guide cloth feeding device (19) and a film pasting device (6), the frame (1) is further provided with a translation conveying device (7), the translation conveying device (7) is used for transferring materials after being stacked to the rolling mechanism from a stacking mechanism, the welding device is used for welding outer guide cloth conveyed by the outer guide cloth feeding device (19) to the outer wall of the central pipe, and the inclined insertion feeding device (4) is used for obliquely inserting the materials after being stacked into an included angle between the outer guide cloth and the central pipe.
2. The full-automatic production equipment of the RO membrane filter element of claim 1, characterized in that: the central pipe clamping and rotating device (2) comprises a moving frame (21) and a clamping and winding assembly arranged on the moving frame (21), wherein the clamping and winding assembly comprises a winding motor (22), an insertion column (221), a jacking cylinder (23) and a butting column (231); the utility model discloses a winding motor, including the support post (231), the support post (221), the support post (231) is connected in the support post (221) and is connected in the support post (241), peg graft post (221) fixed connection in the output shaft around winding motor (22), top tight cylinder (23) fixed mounting in remove frame (21), it is equipped with sliding block (241) to slide on removing frame (21), support post (231) through the bearing rotate connect in sliding block (241), top tight cylinder (23) pass through sliding block (241) drive support post (231) are close to or keep away from peg graft post (221) motion, peg graft post (221) with the coaxial setting of peg graft post (231).
3. The full-automatic production equipment of the RO membrane filter element of claim 1, characterized in that: the folding device (3) comprises a mounting frame (31) and two pressing claws (32) arranged on the mounting frame (31), the mounting frame (31) is arranged in a lifting mode relative to the rack (1) through a first lifting electric cylinder (33), the pressing claws (32) are movably arranged on the mounting frame (31) through a pushing cylinder (34), the pushing cylinder (34) is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame (31), a piston rod of the first lifting electric cylinder (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (31), the pressing claws (32) are fixed to the piston rod of the pushing cylinder (34), and the pushing cylinder (34) drives the pressing claws (32) to move towards the direction close to or away from the first placing table top; the third manipulator (17) is provided with an indentation component and a grabbing component, and the indentation component is matched with the folding device (3).
4. The full-automatic production equipment of the RO membrane filter element of claim 3, characterized in that: the indentation assembly comprises an indentation cylinder (171) and an indentation block (172), the indentation cylinder (171) is fixedly mounted on a main support of the third manipulator (17), the indentation block (172) is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the indentation cylinder (171), a heating rod (173) is arranged in the indentation block (172), and the heating rod (173) is arranged along the length direction of the indentation block (172).
5. The full-automatic production equipment of the RO membrane filter element of claim 1, characterized in that: a support platform (118) is arranged on the rack (1), the obliquely inserted feeding devices (4) are correspondingly positioned on two sides of the support platform (118), and the obliquely inserted feeding devices (4) move along the material conveying direction through screw pairs; the inclined insertion feeding device (4) comprises an installation base (41), a vertical cylinder (42) and a horizontal cylinder (43), wherein the vertical cylinder (42) and the horizontal cylinder (43) are arranged on the installation base (41), a piston rod of the horizontal cylinder (43) is fixedly connected with a third installation block (44), the third installation block (44) is rotatably connected with a rotating block (45), an arc-shaped groove (451) is formed in the rotating block (45), and a limiting column (441) in sliding fit with the arc-shaped groove (451) is arranged on the third installation block (44); the third mounting block (44) is hinged with a driving air cylinder (46), a piston rod of the driving air cylinder (46) is rotatably connected to the rotating block (45), and the driving air cylinder (46) drives the rotating block (45) to rotate relative to the third mounting block (44); a first clamping jaw assembly (452) is arranged on the rotating block (45).
6. The full-automatic production equipment of the RO membrane filter element of claim 5, characterized in that: the bundling mechanism further comprises a pressing device (8) and a gluing device (119) positioned above the supporting platform (118), the pressing device (8) comprises a pressing roller assembly, a guiding assembly, a pressing assembly and a cutting assembly which are arranged in a lifting mode, and the pressing assembly is in compression fit with the welding device; the compression roller assembly comprises a first air cylinder (81) and a lower compression roller (811), a piston rod of the first air cylinder (81) is provided with a first fixing frame (812), and the lower compression roller (811) is rotatably connected to the first fixing frame (812); the guide assembly comprises a second air cylinder (82) and a material guide piece (821), and the second air cylinder (82) drives the material guide piece (821) to move up and down; the material pressing assembly comprises a third air cylinder (83) and a material pressing block (831), and the material pressing block (831) is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the third air cylinder (83) through a third fixing frame (832); the cutting assembly comprises a fourth cylinder (84), a rodless cylinder (841) and a second cut-off knife (842) arranged on the rodless cylinder (841), and the rodless cylinder (841) is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the fourth cylinder (84) through a fourth fixing frame (843).
7. The full-automatic production equipment of the RO membrane filter element of claim 1, characterized in that: translation conveyor (7) are including second jaw assembly (71) and translation fagging (72), second jaw assembly (71) are connected in conveyer, translation fagging (72) fixed connection is in second jaw assembly (71), just translation fagging (72) with the mesa (112) are placed to the second between be formed with the difference in height, work as second jaw assembly (71) remove extremely when mesa (112) side is placed to the second, translation fagging (72) are located mesa (112) below is placed to the second.
8. The full-automatic production equipment of the RO membrane filter element of claim 1, characterized in that: the film sticking device (6) comprises a lifting platform (61), a second lifting electric cylinder (62) for driving the lifting platform (61) to lift, a material shaft (63) arranged on the lifting platform (61) and a cutting assembly; the lifting platform (61) is provided with a rubberizing plane (611), the rubberizing plane (611) is provided with a pressing rod (66), the central axis of the pressing rod (66) is parallel to the material shaft (63), and the side wall of the pressing rod (66) is provided with a plurality of convex rings at equal intervals.
9. The full-automatic production equipment of the RO membrane filter element of claim 1, characterized in that: the central pipe clamping and rotating device is characterized by further comprising an error correction shunting mechanism (9), wherein the error correction shunting mechanism (9) comprises a material moving assembly and a shunting assembly, and the central pipe clamped by the central pipe clamping and rotating device (2) falls to the material moving assembly and then is transferred to the shunting assembly;
the flow dividing assembly comprises a flow dividing frame (93) which is obliquely arranged, the flow dividing frame (93) comprises a central pipe blanking channel (931) and a finished product blanking channel (932), the central pipe blanking channel (931) is communicated with the material moving assembly, and the finished product blanking channel (932) is relatively located at the downstream of the central pipe blanking channel (931); set up on reposition of redundant personnel frame (93) and be located lower tube hole (933) of center tube unloading passageway (931), center tube unloading passageway (931) with vertical baffle (94) through the lift setting between finished product unloading passageway (932) separate mutually, lower tube hole (933) removes and is provided with inclined baffle (95).
10. A processing technology of an RO membrane filter element is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, feeding of membrane: after the membrane material feeding and cutting device (13) cuts the membrane material roll (114), the membrane is pulled by a first manipulator (15), and the membrane is laid on a first placing table top (111);
s2, feeding through a separation net: after a screen material roll (113) is cut by a screen feeding and cutting device (12), a screen is pulled by a second manipulator (16), the screen is stacked on a membrane of a first placing table top, the cutting length of the screen is half of that of the membrane, the screen is stacked at one end of the membrane, and the membrane is aligned with the end part of the screen;
s3, folding the membrane: the folding device (3) acts on the middle part of the diaphragm, the first mechanical arm (15) drives one end of the diaphragm, which is not stacked with the separation net, to move towards the other end until the two ends of the diaphragm are aligned, at the moment, the middle part of the diaphragm forms a crease under the action of the folding device, and the separation net is clamped in the folded diaphragm to form a filtering unit at first;
s4, transfer: a grabbing component of the third manipulator (17) grabs the primary filtering unit and moves the primary filtering unit to the second placing table board (112);
s5, flow guiding and distributing feeding: the guide cloth feeding and cutting device (14) is lifted under the driving of a third lifting electric cylinder (116), and after the guide cloth roll (115) is cut, the guide cloth is pulled by a grabbing component of a third manipulator (17) and stacked on the primary filtering unit to form a reverse osmosis membrane unit;
s6, feeding and welding a central pipe: the central pipe clamping and rotating device (2) clamps the central pipe, the moving frame (21) drives the central pipe to move above the welding device, the outer layer flow guide cloth feeding device (19) conveys the outer layer flow guide cloth between the welding device and the central pipe, and the welding device welds and fixes the front end of the outer layer flow guide cloth on the outer wall of the central pipe;
s7, winding the outer layer of flow guide cloth: the central tube clamping rotating device (2) drives the outer layer flow guide cloth to wind and wind on the outer wall of the central tube, and the number of winding turns is 3-10;
s8, rolling the film: the reverse osmosis membrane unit is transferred to a supporting platform (118) from a second placing table board (112) by a translational conveying device (7), an obliquely inserted feeding device (4) clamps the overlapped reverse osmosis membrane unit, the reverse osmosis membrane unit is obliquely inserted into an included angle between a central pipe and outer layer flow guide cloth at an inclined angle of 20-50 degrees, so that the reverse osmosis membrane unit is overlapped with the outer layer flow guide cloth, the central pipe clamping rotating device (2) drives the central pipe to rotate, and the reverse osmosis membrane unit is wound into a filter element;
s9, blanking: the central tube clamping and rotating device (2) loosens the clamping of the central tube, and then the material can be discharged.
CN202110482850.XA 2021-04-30 2021-04-30 Full-automatic production equipment and processing technology of RO (reverse osmosis) membrane filter element Active CN113304615B (en)

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CN115071247B (en) * 2022-07-21 2022-12-13 江苏讯海自动化科技有限公司 Industrial film cutting and laminating machine
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CN109482068A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-19 上海福赛特机器人有限公司 A kind of whole linear system system of production using reverse osmosis membrane RO filter core
CN109499377A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-22 上海福赛特机器人有限公司 A kind of filter core rolls the insertion diaphragm assembly and method of equipment
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GB1372883A (en) * 1970-10-15 1974-11-06 Du Pont Permeation separation element
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