Pipeline protection structure capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled in road construction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of road construction, in particular to a pipeline protection structure capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled in road construction.
Background
When road construction is carried out, the pipeline of the electric equipment is directly placed on the road surface and is easily crushed by vehicles in the coming and going directions to cause damage.
Publication No. CN109599821B discloses a pipeline protection structure for road construction and an installation method thereof, the structure comprises a pair of bases and an arched support plate arranged on the bases, installation blocks are arranged at two ends of the support plate, and a support block which is abutted against the side wall of the installation block is arranged on the upper end surface of one side of each base, which is deviated from the corresponding installation block; the side walls of the two ends of the pair of bases are respectively penetrated with a limiting hole, a limiting rod is inserted in the limiting holes in a sliding manner, a base plate tightly abutting against the bases is arranged at one end, close to the limiting rod, of the limiting rod, an extension spring is arranged between the pair of base plates, and the two ends of the limiting rod are respectively in threaded connection with nuts used for pressing the outer side wall of the bases; the structure also comprises a protective sleeve, wherein the side wall of the protective sleeve is hinged with a pair of pull rods, and the lower ends of the pair of pull rods are hinged with the upper end surfaces of the pair of bases; when the device is assembled, the device needs to be connected and fixed through bolts and nuts, and the assembly and disassembly are troublesome; when the device is rolled by a vehicle, the nut is stressed along the length direction of the bolt, and when the stress is overlarge, the thread is easy to deform, so that the nut is difficult to unscrew from the bolt, the nut is difficult to disassemble, and the repeated use is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical defects, the invention aims to provide a pipeline protection structure capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled in road construction, and the pipeline can be protected by the design of the pipeline protection structure, so that the pipeline is prevented from being crushed by vehicles; need not bolted connection, can splice fast and dismantle easy operation, the dismouting is fast.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a pipeline protection structure capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled in road construction is characterized by comprising a first cushion block, a second cushion block and a connecting block; the first cushion block and the second cushion block are respectively provided with a semicircular through hole; a positioning strip is fixedly arranged on the first cushion block; the second cushion block is provided with a positioning groove for accommodating the positioning strip; a pull rod is movably arranged on the first cushion block, and pull rod grooves for accommodating the pull rod are respectively arranged on the first cushion block and the second cushion block; the second cushion block is provided with a groove for accommodating the connecting block; the connecting block is movably arranged in the groove and is movably connected with the pull rod.
Preferably, the pull rod comprises a rotating sleeve, a connecting rod, a clamping block, a positioning rod and a positioning ring; two ends of the connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating sleeve and the clamping block; two ends of the positioning rod are respectively fixedly connected with the clamping block and the positioning ring; the rotating sleeve is hinged to the first cushion block.
Preferably, the pull rod groove on the second cushion block comprises a connecting rod groove, a clamping block groove, a positioning rod groove and a positioning ring groove which are sequentially communicated; and the second cushion block is provided with a positioning hole, and two ends of the positioning hole are respectively communicated with the positioning ring groove and the groove.
Preferably, the connecting block is fixedly provided with a vertical rod; the bottom end of the vertical rod penetrates through the positioning hole and is inserted into the positioning ring.
Preferably, there are two of said uprights.
Preferably, the connecting block is provided with a taking and placing groove for facilitating the buckling of fingers.
Preferably, the upper surfaces of the first cushion block and the second cushion block are both quarter arc surfaces.
Preferably, the bottoms of the first cushion block and the second cushion block are both fixedly provided with anti-skidding rubber mats, and anti-skidding lines are arranged at the bottoms of the anti-skidding rubber mats.
Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly arranged on the first cushion block, and a spring is arranged on the guide rod; and the second cushion block is provided with a guide hole for accommodating the guide rod.
Preferably, the upper surfaces of the first cushion block and the second cushion block are densely provided with anti-skid protrusions.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the design of the invention can protect the pipeline and prevent the pipeline from being crushed and damaged by vehicles; need not bolted connection, can splice fast and dismantle easy operation, the dismouting is fast.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pipeline protection structure capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled for road construction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pipeline protection structure for road construction, which is capable of being disassembled and assembled quickly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating an assembled state of a pipeline protection structure for road construction, which is capable of being disassembled and assembled quickly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5 at C;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection block of a pipeline protection structure capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled in road construction according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a continuous assembly state of a pipeline protection structure capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled in road construction according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
the anti-skid rubber mat comprises a first cushion block 1, a semicircular through hole 11, a positioning strip 12, a spring 13, a guide rod 14, a positioning ring 15, a positioning rod 16, a clamping block 17, a connecting rod 18, a rotating sleeve 19, a second cushion block 2, a positioning groove 21, a positioning ring groove 22, a positioning rod groove 23, a clamping block groove 24, a connecting rod groove 25, a guide hole 26, a connecting block 3, a vertical rod 31, a taking and placing groove 32 and an anti-skid rubber mat 4.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms "in", "upper", "lower", "lateral", "inner", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be a mechanical connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a pipeline protection structure capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled in road construction comprises a first cushion block 1, a second cushion block 2 and a connecting block 3; the first cushion block 1 and the second cushion block 2 are both provided with semicircular through holes 11, and the pipeline is placed in the semicircular through holes 11 and then the first cushion block 1 and the second cushion block 2 are spliced and fixed; a positioning strip 12 is fixedly arranged on the first cushion block 1; the second cushion block 2 is provided with a positioning groove 21 for accommodating the positioning strip 12, and the positioning groove 21 is used for positioning and guiding the splicing of the first cushion block 1 and the second cushion block 2 and simultaneously can prevent rainwater from entering a pipeline from the space between the first cushion block 1 and the second cushion block 2; a pull rod is movably arranged on the first cushion block 1, and pull rod grooves for accommodating the pull rod are respectively arranged on the first cushion block 1 and the second cushion block 2; a groove for accommodating the connecting block 3 is formed in the second cushion block 2; the connecting block 3 is movably arranged in the groove, and the connecting block 3 is movably connected with the pull rod; after the first cushion block 1 and the second cushion block 2 are spliced, the pull rod of the first cushion block 1 is clamped into the pull rod groove of the second cushion block 2, the connecting block 3 is placed into the groove, and the pull rod is fixed through the connecting block 3, so that the first cushion block 1 and the second cushion block 2 are spliced more firmly.
Further, the pull rod comprises a rotating sleeve 19, a connecting rod 18, a clamping block 17, a positioning rod 16 and a positioning ring 15; two ends of the connecting rod 18 are respectively fixedly connected with the rotating sleeve 19 and the clamping block 17; two ends of the positioning rod 16 are respectively fixedly connected with the clamping block 17 and the positioning ring 15; the rotating sleeve 19 is hinged on the first cushion block 1 through a pin.
Further, the pull rod groove on the second cushion block 2 comprises a connecting rod groove 25, a fixture block groove 24, a positioning rod groove 23 and a positioning ring groove 22 which are sequentially communicated; the second cushion block 2 is provided with a positioning hole, and two ends of the positioning hole are respectively communicated with the positioning ring groove 22 and the groove; when the first cushion block 1 and the second cushion block 2 are fixed, the clamping block 17 is arranged in the clamping block groove 24; first cushion 1 and second cushion 2 receive the car and roll the time force that produces and make first cushion 1 and second cushion 2 alternate segregation easily, block in fixture block groove 24 through fixture block 17, and first cushion 1 and second cushion 2 are connected fixedly by connecting rod 18, can not alternate segregation.
Further, a vertical rod 31 is fixedly arranged on the connecting block 3; the bottom end of the vertical rod 31 penetrates through the positioning hole and is inserted into the positioning ring 15, the positioning ring 15 is inserted into the positioning ring groove 15 through the vertical rod 31, the positioning ring 15 is fixed in the positioning ring groove 22, the fixture block 17 is guaranteed to be always in the fixture block groove 24, the positioning ring 15 cannot shake out of the positioning ring groove 22 due to vibration generated when an automobile runs over, and the connecting rod 18 and the fixture block 17 are connected with the first cushion block 1 and the second cushion block 2 more stably.
Further, the vertical rods 31 are provided with two vertical rods and used for connecting two adjacent second cushion blocks 2, so that the splicing use of a plurality of pipeline protection structures is realized.
Furthermore, a taking and placing groove 32 for facilitating the buckling of fingers is formed in the connecting block 3, so that the connecting block 3 can be conveniently pulled out from the groove; and the length of the positioning ring groove 22 is longer, so that the positioning ring 15, the positioning rod 16, the clamping block 17 and the connecting rod 18 can be conveniently buckled into the positioning ring groove 22 by fingers, and the positioning ring, the positioning rod 16, the clamping block 17 and the connecting rod 18 can be pulled out from the second cushion block 2.
Furthermore, the upper surfaces of the first cushion block 1 and the second cushion block 2 are both quarter arc surfaces, and after the first cushion block 1 and the second cushion block 2 are spliced, an arc surface is formed and is similar to the shape of a deceleration strip, so that vehicles can pass through smoothly.
Further, the bottom of first cushion 1 and second cushion 2 is all fixed and is equipped with anti-skidding cushion 4, and 4 bottoms of anti-skidding cushions are equipped with anti-skidding line, produce the displacement under the reaction force when preventing that pipeline protection architecture from being rolled by the wheel.
Further, a guide rod 14 is fixedly arranged on the first cushion block 1, and a spring 13 is arranged on the guide rod 14; the second cushion block 2 is provided with a guide hole 26 for accommodating the guide rod 14, and the guide rod 14 can be used for guiding and positioning during splicing of the first cushion block 1 and the second cushion block 2, so that splicing is facilitated; spring 13's effect is that exerting a less reaction force to first cushion 1 and second cushion 2 when the concatenation, under the prerequisite that does not influence smooth concatenation, exerts a reverse action force for first cushion 1 and second cushion 2, makes fixture block 17 block back in fixture block groove 24, and fixture block 17 compresses tightly fixture block groove 24, makes the pull rod can not the free rotation, guarantees the connection of pull rod, the installation of the connecting block 3 of being convenient for.
Furthermore, the upper surfaces of the first cushion block 1 and the second cushion block 2 are densely provided with anti-skidding bulges so as to prevent the automobile tires from skidding.
When the pipeline positioning device is used, a pipeline is placed at a preset position, the first cushion block 1 is placed on one side of the pipeline, the pipeline is placed into the semicircular through hole 11 of the first cushion block 1, the second cushion block 2 is placed on the other side of the pipeline, the second cushion block 2 is pushed towards the first cushion block 1, and the other half of the pipeline is positioned in the semicircular through hole 11 of the second cushion block 2; the guide rod 14 is inserted into the guide hole 26, and the positioning strip 12 is inserted into the positioning groove 21; rotating the pull rod to enable the clamping block 17 to be placed in the clamping block groove 24, and placing the positioning ring 15 in the positioning ring groove 22; placing the connecting block 3 into the groove, and limiting the positioning ring 15; when a plurality of pipeline protection structures need to be used, after a first cushion block 1 and a second cushion block 2 are spliced, a connecting block 3 is not placed, then the first cushion block 1 and the second cushion block 2 of the second block are spliced, then the connecting block 3 is placed, positioning rings 15 of the two pipeline protection structures are respectively fixed through the connecting block 3, and the plurality of pipeline protection structures are continuously spliced; when the connecting block is retracted after being used, firstly, the finger is buckled into the taking and placing groove 32 of the connecting block 3, the connecting block 3 is pulled off from the second cushion block 2, and then the independent pipeline protection structure is pulled out a little along the pipeline, so that the clamping block 17 at the position between the two pipeline protection structures can be conveniently buckled; the forefinger is buckled into the positioning ring groove 22, the positioning ring 15 and the positioning block can be pulled out from the second cushion block 2, the first cushion block 1 and the second cushion block 2 can be separated from each other for a certain distance under the action of the spring 13, and the first cushion block 1 and the second cushion block 2 are respectively pulled by two hands, so that the pipeline protection structure can be taken down.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.