CN113293849A

CN113293849A - Municipal wastewater collection device and collection method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN113293849A
Application number: CN202110651462.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李卫军
Original assignee: Shenzhen Yishengyuan Water Purification Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Yishengyuan Water Purification Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-11
Filing date: 2021-06-11
Publication date: 2021-08-24

Abstract

The invention discloses a municipal wastewater collection device and a collection method thereof, relating to the technical field of wastewater collection devices; in order to facilitate the precipitation of impurities in the wastewater; the wastewater collecting device comprises a base, a rack lifting mechanism and a flocculating agent adding mechanism, wherein a treatment box is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base through bolts, the inner walls of two sides of the treatment box are fixed with a same filter plate through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the filter plate is provided with more than two collecting tanks, two support plates are fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base through bolts, the inner walls of the support plates are rotatably connected with a rotating column, and the circumferential outer wall of the rotating column is connected with a gear through a key; the collecting method of the wastewater collecting device comprises the following steps: leading-in municipal wastewater to the treatment box for impurity precipitation treatment. The municipal wastewater is treated by the flocculant adding mechanism, so that impurities in the municipal wastewater can be precipitated.

Description

Municipal wastewater collection device and collection method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater collecting devices, in particular to a municipal wastewater collecting device and a collecting method thereof.

Background

The waste water that municipal works produced needs to be collected, and present collection device common structure is comparatively single, can only save waste water, can't carry out effectual processing to waste water, can't restrain the smell that contains in waste water effectively at the in-process of collecting simultaneously, consequently need design a waste water collection device can improve the effect of collecting and handling waste water

Through the retrieval, chinese patent application number is CN 201922173164.5's patent, discloses a waste water collection device for municipal administration, including circulation case, motor and threaded rod, the bottom of circulation case and the top fixed connection of motor, the output and the threaded rod fixed connection of motor.

Although a waste water collection device for municipal administration in the above-mentioned patent can utilize the storage water tank to save waste water, the impurity that produces in the in-process that carries out the storage to waste water can't effectively be cleared up to the messenger can't handle waste water effectively.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defect that impurities generated in waste water cannot be effectively cleaned in the waste water storage process in the prior art, so that the waste water cannot be effectively treated, and provides a municipal waste water collecting device and a collecting method thereof.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a waste water collection device for municipal administration, adds the mechanism including base, rack elevating system and flocculating agent, base top outer wall is provided with the processing case, processing case both sides inner wall is provided with same filter, filter top outer wall is provided with two above collecting vats, base top outer wall is provided with two backup pads, backup pad inner wall swing joint has the rotation post, it has the gear to rotate post circumference outer wall through the key-type connection, rotation post one end is provided with the rolling disc, rolling disc one side outer wall swing joint has the rocker, rocker outer wall swing joint has the support, support one side outer wall is provided with two sideslip posts, two sideslip post one side outer wall is provided with same scraper blade.

Preferably: the rack lifting mechanism comprises a support frame and guide columns, the support frame is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the base, the guide columns are connected to the inner wall of the support frame in a sliding mode, and the inner wall of the bottom of each guide column and the inner wall of the top of the support frame are connected with one spring in a clamping mode.

Preferably: four the outer wall of guide movable column top is provided with same processing case, processing case both sides outer wall all is provided with L type post, two L type post bottom outer wall all is provided with the rack, two rack one side outer wall meshes respectively in two gear circumference outer walls.

Preferred for the present invention are: the outer wall of one side of the treatment box is provided with a lead-in pipe.

As a preferable aspect of the present invention: the flocculant adding mechanism comprises a fixing plate and a connecting pipe, wherein the fixing plate is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the support frame, and the connecting pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing plate.

As a preferable aspect of the present invention: the outer wall of the top of the connecting pipe is provided with a flocculating agent box, the outer wall of the top of the flocculating agent box is provided with an adding pipe, and the outer wall of one side of the processing box is provided with more than two adjusting holes.

Further: the outer wall of the bottom of the treatment box is provided with a shunt pipe, and the circumferential outer wall of the shunt pipe is provided with a control valve.

As a further scheme of the invention: the utility model discloses a processing case, including processing case both sides inner wall, processing case both sides inner wall all is provided with oblique type baffle, it is provided with same well hollow plate to handle case bottom outer wall, it is provided with the lift post to handle case bottom outer wall, lift post bottom outer wall is provided with the clamp plate, clamp plate inner wall sliding connection has two spacing posts, spacing post top inner wall and clamp plate top outer wall joint have same spring two.

As a still further scheme of the invention: two spacing post bottom outer wall is provided with same shrouding, the more than two weeping holes have been seted up to shrouding top outer wall.

A collection method of a municipal wastewater collection device comprises the following steps:

s1: introducing municipal wastewater into a treatment box for impurity precipitation treatment;

s2: introducing the municipal wastewater after impurity precipitation into a filter plate through a shunt pipe for filtering;

s3: collecting the precipitate with a collecting tank;

s4: utilize and handle the case and collect municipal wastewater, utilize the shrouding to seal hollow plate bottom.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. handle municipal wastewater through being provided with flocculating agent interpolation mechanism, thereby can deposit the impurity formation in the municipal wastewater, can filter the sediment through being provided with the filter and hold back, can carry out the in-process drive gear that goes up and down at the rack through being provided with rack elevating system and rotate, thereby can make and to make the scraper blade carry out reciprocating motion along the horizontal direction under the regulatory action of rocker, thereby can utilize the scraper blade to carry out reciprocal scraping to the sediment on filter surface, can effectively avoid deposiing and cause the jam to the filtration pore on the filter, can carry out the in-process that promotes to sediment at the scraper blade and collect the sediment through being provided with the collecting vat, thereby be convenient for follow-up to deposiing the unified clearance.

2. Can add municipal waste water to handling incasement portion through being provided with the induction pipe, thereby municipal waste water handles the gravity of case self at the in-process that adds and changes simultaneously and makes spring one stretch to make and handle the case wholly and move down, thereby make two racks can drive the gear and rotate at the in-process that moves down.

3. Can add the flocculating agent through being provided with the flocculating agent case, can avoid the flocculating agent to appear spilling over in processing case one side outer wall through hugging closely connecting pipe one end, municipal wastewater is leading-in the in-process to the processing case, and the regulation hole on the processing case can carry out reciprocating of certain range to make the connecting pipe can with one of them regulation hole between have relative aperture, thereby make the flocculating agent can add the impurity of processing incasement in to municipal wastewater subside.

4. Impurity through being provided with the shunt tubes can be in municipal wastewater deposit and finish the back and filter its leading-in filter surface, deposit through being provided with the impurity that the control valve can be in municipal wastewater and finish the back and utilize it to filter to can guarantee filterable effect.

5. Through utilizing the lift column to fix the shrouding and handling bottom of the case outer wall, can be so that the removal of shrouding and the removal of handling the case have the synchronism, thereby can be so that municipal wastewater after the filter filters can collect along the bottom of shrouding and the leading-in processing case in clearance between the oblique type baffle, simultaneously along with handling the interior municipal wastewater of incasement and constantly reducing, thereby make and handle the case and shift up gradually and reset, thereby can make the shrouding can go up in step, seal until the hollow plate, can guarantee the laminating degree between shrouding top outer wall and the hollow plate bottom outer wall through being provided with spring two, thereby can guarantee sealed effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall construction of a municipal wastewater collection apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the back side structure of a municipal wastewater collection apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a schematic of a portion of the municipal wastewater collection apparatus of the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a flocculant addition assembly of a municipal wastewater collection apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a wastewater enclosure assembly for a municipal wastewater collection apparatus according to the invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a cleaning assembly of a municipal wastewater collection apparatus according to the invention.

In the figure: 1-base, 2-supporting plate, 3-filtering plate, 4-rotating disc, 5-collecting tank, 6-L-shaped column, 7-flocculating agent tank, 8-treatment tank, 9-rack, 10-liquid outlet pipe, 11-adjusting hole, 12-leading-in pipe, 13-supporting frame, 14-rotating column, 15-shunt pipe, 16-guide column, 17-spring I, 18-hollow plate, 19-inclined guide plate, 20-control valve, 21-adding pipe, 22-fixing plate, 23-connecting pipe, 24-lifting column, 25-spring II, 26-limiting column, 27-leakage hole, 28-sealing plate, 29-pressing plate, 30-gear, 31-bracket, 32-transverse moving column, 33-scraper blade, 34-rocker, 35-treatment tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not to be construed as limiting the device, structure, or element to which reference is made to have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated in a particular manner.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1:

a municipal wastewater collection device is shown in figures 1 and 6 and comprises a base 1, a rack lifting mechanism and a flocculating agent adding mechanism, the outer wall of the top of the base 1 is fixed with a processing box 35 through bolts, the inner walls of two sides of the processing box 35 are fixed with the same filter plate 3 through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the filter plate 3 is provided with more than two collecting grooves 5, the outer wall of the top of the base 1 is fixed with two supporting plates 2 through bolts, the inner wall of the supporting plate 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating column 14, the circumferential outer wall of the rotating column 14 is connected with a gear 30 through a key, one end of the rotating column 14 is fixed with a rotating disc 4 through a bolt, the outer wall of one side of the rotating disc 4 is rotatably connected with a rocker 34, the outer wall of the rocker 34 is rotatably connected with a support 31, two transverse moving columns 32 are fixed on the outer wall of one side of the support 31 through bolts, and the same scraper 33 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of each of the two transverse moving columns 32 through bolts; handle municipal wastewater through being provided with flocculating agent interpolation mechanism, thereby can deposit the impurity formation in the municipal wastewater, can filter the sediment through being provided with filter 3 and hold back, can carry out the in-process drive gear 30 that goes up and down at the rack through being provided with rack elevating system and rotate, thereby can make and to make scraper blade 33 carry out reciprocating motion along the horizontal direction under rocker 34's regulation effect, thereby can utilize scraper blade 33 to carry out reciprocal scraping to the sediment on filter 3 surface, can effectively avoid deposiing and cause the jam to the filtration pore on filter 3, can carry out the in-process that promotes to the sediment at scraper blade 33 through being provided with collecting vat 5 and collect the sediment, thereby be convenient for follow-up to deposiing and unify the clearance.

In order to allow the gear 30 to rotate; as shown in fig. 1-3, the rack lifting mechanism includes a support frame 13 and guide columns 16, the support frame 13 is fixed to the outer wall of the top of the base 1 through bolts, four guide columns 16 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 13, the inner wall of the bottom of each guide column 16 and the inner wall of the top of the support frame 13 are clamped with a spring one 17, the outer wall of the top of each guide column 16 is fixed to a same processing box 8 through bolts, the outer walls of two sides of each processing box 8 are fixed to L-shaped columns 6 through bolts, the outer walls of the bottoms of two L-shaped columns 6 are fixed to racks 9 through bolts, the outer wall of one side of each rack 9 is respectively engaged with the outer walls of the circumferences of two gears 30, and the outer wall of one side of each processing box 8 is fixed to an inlet pipe 12 through bolts; municipal wastewater can be added into the treatment box 8 through the introduction pipe 12, and the gravity of the treatment box 8 is changed in the adding process so that the spring 17 is stretched, the treatment box 8 is integrally moved downwards, and the gear 30 can be driven to rotate by the two racks 9 in the moving downwards process.

To add the flocculant; as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the flocculant adding mechanism comprises a fixing plate 22 and a connecting pipe 23, the fixing plate 22 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the support frame 13 through bolts, the connecting pipe 23 is fixed on the inner wall of the fixing plate 22 through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the connecting pipe 23 is fixed with a flocculant box 7 through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the flocculant box 7 is fixed with an adding pipe 21 through bolts, and the outer wall of one side of the treatment box 8 is provided with more than two adjusting holes 11; can add the flocculating agent through being provided with flocculating agent case 7, can avoid the flocculating agent to appear spilling over through hugging closely connecting pipe 23 one end in handling 8 one side outer walls, municipal wastewater is leading-in the in-process to handling case 8, the regulation hole 11 on handling case 8 can carry out reciprocating of certain extent, thereby make connecting pipe 23 can with one of them regulation hole 11 between have relative aperture, thereby make the flocculating agent can add the impurity to municipal wastewater subsides in handling case 8.

In the use of the embodiment, municipal wastewater is firstly added into the treatment tank 8 through the inlet pipe 12 by using a water pump for sedimentation treatment of impurities, and as the weight of the municipal wastewater in the treatment tank 8 changes, so that the adjusting holes 11 can move up and down under the adjusting action of the treatment tank 8, so that the flocculant can be led into the treatment tank 8 through the flocculant tank 7 after a relative opening degree exists between one of the adjusting holes 11 and one end of the connecting pipe 23, meanwhile, as the rack 9 can drive the gear 30 to rotate along with the up-and-down movement of the treatment box 8, so that the two scrapers 33 can be reciprocated in the horizontal direction by the adjustment of the two rockers 34, so that the scraper 33 pushes the sediment on the surface of the filter plate 3, which can be temporarily collected by the collection gutter 5.

Example 2:

a municipal wastewater collection device is shown in figure 3, and is used for leading out municipal wastewater after impurities are precipitated; this example is supplemented by example 1 with the following: a shunt tube 15 is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the treatment box 8 through bolts, and a control valve 20 is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the shunt tube 15; through being provided with shunt tubes 15 can deposit the back that finishes in municipal wastewater with its leading-in 3 surfaces of filter and filter, deposit the back that finishes in municipal wastewater through the impurity that is provided with control valve 20 can be in municipal wastewater and filter it utilizing filter 3 to can guarantee filterable effect.

In order to collect the filtered municipal wastewater; as shown in fig. 1-5, oblique guide plates 19 are fixed to the inner walls of the two sides of the treatment box 35 through bolts, the same hollow plate 18 is fixed to the inner walls of the two sides of the treatment box 35 through bolts, a lifting column 24 is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the treatment box 8 through bolts, a pressing plate 29 is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom of the lifting column 24 through bolts, two limiting columns 26 are connected to the inner wall of the pressing plate 29 in a sliding manner, the same spring two 25 is clamped between the inner wall of the top of each limiting column 26 and the outer wall of the top of each pressing plate 29, the same sealing plate 28 is fixed to the outer walls of the bottoms of the two limiting columns 26 through bolts, and more than two leakage holes 27 are formed in the outer wall of the top of each sealing plate 28; by securing sealing plate 28 to the outer wall of the bottom of treatment chamber 8 using lifting posts 24, it is possible to synchronize the movement of sealing plate 28 with the movement of treatment chamber 8, so that the municipal wastewater filtered by the filter plate 3 can be guided to the bottom of the treatment tank 35 along the gap between the closing plate 28 and the inclined guide plate 19 for collection, and as the municipal wastewater in the treatment tank 8 is continuously reduced, thereby allowing treatment chamber 8 to be gradually moved upwardly back so that closure plate 28 can be moved upwardly synchronously, until the closure of hollow plate 18, the second spring 25 can ensure the fit between the outer wall of the top of the sealing plate 28 and the outer wall of the bottom of the hollow plate 18, thereby can guarantee sealed effect, can collect a small amount of surplus municipal waste water through being provided with leakage hole 27, shrouding 28 can reduce the flow of the smell in the municipal waste water simultaneously.

When the municipal wastewater treatment device is used, impurities in the municipal wastewater can be guided into the filter plate 3 for filtering after being deposited by the control valve 20, the filtered municipal wastewater is guided into the bottom of the treatment box 35 through the gap between the closing plate 28 and the hollow plate 18 under the guiding action of the two inclined guide plates 19, and a small amount of residual municipal wastewater can be collected by the leakage holes 27.

Example 3:

a method of collecting the municipal wastewater collection apparatus of embodiment 1, comprising the steps of:

s1: introducing municipal wastewater into a treatment box 8 for impurity precipitation treatment;

s2: the municipal wastewater after the impurity precipitation is led into the filter plate 3 through the shunt pipe 15 for filtration;

s3: the sediment is collected by a collecting tank 5;

s4: municipal wastewater is collected by treatment tank 35 and the bottom of hollow plate 18 is closed by closure plate 28.

The above description is for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements that may occur to those skilled in the art and that fall within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. A municipal wastewater collecting device comprises a base (1), a rack lifting mechanism and a flocculating agent adding mechanism and is characterized in that a treatment box (35) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the base (1), the inner walls of two sides of the treatment box (35) are provided with the same filter plate (3), more than two collecting tanks (5) are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the filter plate (3), two supporting plates (2) are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the base (1), the inner walls of the supporting plates (2) are movably connected with a rotating column (14), the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating column (14) is connected with a gear (30) through keys, a rotating disc (4) is arranged at one end of the rotating column (14), a rocker (34) is movably connected on the outer wall of one side of the rotating disc (4), a support (31) is movably connected on the outer wall of the rocker (34), two transverse moving columns (32) are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the support (31), the outer wall of one side of each of the two transverse moving columns (32) is provided with the same scraper (33).

2. The municipal wastewater collection device according to claim 1, wherein the rack lifting mechanism comprises a support frame (13) and guide columns (16), the support frame (13) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the base (1), four guide columns (16) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (13), and the same spring I (17) is clamped between the inner wall of the bottom of each guide column (16) and the inner wall of the top of the support frame (13).

3. The municipal wastewater collection device according to claim 2, wherein the same treatment box (8) is arranged on the top outer walls of the four guide columns (16), the L-shaped columns (6) are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the treatment box (8), the racks (9) are arranged on the outer walls of the bottoms of the two L-shaped columns (6), and the outer wall of one side of each of the two racks (9) is meshed with the outer walls of the circumferences of the two gears (30).

4. A municipal wastewater collection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the treatment tank (8) is provided with an inlet pipe (12) on the outer wall on one side.

5. The municipal wastewater collection device according to claim 4, wherein the flocculant adding mechanism comprises a fixing plate (22) and a connecting pipe (23), the fixing plate (22) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the support frame (13), and the connecting pipe (23) is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing plate (22).

6. The municipal wastewater collection device according to claim 5, wherein the outer wall of the top of the connecting pipe (23) is provided with a flocculant box (7), the outer wall of the top of the flocculant box (7) is provided with an addition pipe (21), and the outer wall of one side of the treatment box (8) is provided with more than two adjusting holes (11).

7. A municipal wastewater collection device according to claim 6, wherein the treatment tank (8) is provided with a shunt pipe (15) on the outer wall of the bottom thereof, and the shunt pipe (15) is provided with a control valve (20) on the outer wall of the circumference thereof.

8. The municipal wastewater collection device according to claim 1, wherein the two inner walls of the treatment box (35) are provided with inclined guide plates (19), the two inner walls of the treatment box (35) are provided with the same hollow plate (18), the bottom outer wall of the treatment box (8) is provided with a lifting column (24), the bottom outer wall of the lifting column (24) is provided with a pressing plate (29), the inner wall of the pressing plate (29) is slidably connected with two limiting columns (26), and the top inner wall of the limiting column (26) and the top outer wall of the pressing plate (29) are clamped with the same second spring (25).

9. The municipal wastewater collection device according to claim 8, wherein the two limiting posts (26) are provided with the same sealing plate (28) on the outer wall of the bottom, and the sealing plate (28) is provided with more than two leakage holes (27) on the outer wall of the top.

10. A method of collecting municipal wastewater according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:

s1: introducing municipal wastewater into a treatment tank (8) for impurity precipitation treatment;

s2: the municipal wastewater after impurity precipitation is led into a filter plate (3) through a shunt pipe (15) to be filtered;

s3: the sediment is collected temporarily by a collecting tank (5);

s4: municipal wastewater is collected by a treatment tank (35), and the bottom of the hollow plate (18) is closed by a closing plate (28).