CN113293805B - Pre-buried-free sleeve mounting structure and sleeve mounting method - Google Patents

Pre-buried-free sleeve mounting structure and sleeve mounting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113293805B
CN113293805B CN202110733618.9A CN202110733618A CN113293805B CN 113293805 B CN113293805 B CN 113293805B CN 202110733618 A CN202110733618 A CN 202110733618A CN 113293805 B CN113293805 B CN 113293805B
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China
Prior art keywords
reaming
section
sleeve
hole sealing
bit
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CN202110733618.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113293805A (en
Inventor
王雄
刘明周
方三陵
陈建涛
胡鹏
臧凌宇
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China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
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China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110733618.9A priority Critical patent/CN113293805B/en
Publication of CN113293805A publication Critical patent/CN113293805A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/02Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution against ground humidity or ground water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/14Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by boring or drilling
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L5/00Devices for use where pipes, cables or protective tubing pass through walls or partitions
    • F16L5/02Sealing

Abstract

The invention relates to a pre-buried sleeve mounting structure and a sleeve mounting method, wherein the mounting structure comprises the following steps: the reaming bit comprises a flat bit section, a reaming section and a connecting pipe, wherein the reaming section is in a round table shape, the reaming section is connected to the flat bit section through the upper end face of the reaming section, and the connecting pipe is concentrically connected to the lower end face of the reaming section; and the two hole sealing templates comprise cylindrical fastening rings, hole sealing rings arranged on the fastening rings and a feed inlet arranged on the hole sealing rings, and the hole sealing templates can be arranged on the water stop sleeve through the fastening rings. According to the invention, the horn-shaped water stop wing ring of the water stop sleeve is implanted into the concrete structure, so that the path of water in the upstream surface of the structure and air flowing into the upstream surface is increased.

Description

Pre-buried-free sleeve mounting structure and sleeve mounting method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a pre-buried sleeve mounting structure and a sleeve mounting method.
Background
At present, the basement outer wall and the roof of a concrete structure, a civil air defense area and a hospital pollution prevention area are required to be high in water tightness and air tightness in the construction of foundation construction projects, a water stop sleeve with a wing ring is generally embedded when a pipeline is required to pass through in the structure, but the plugging difficulty of concrete around a circular sleeve of the water stop sleeve is often found to be high in the actual construction process of the water stop sleeve, so that slurry leakage is often caused, and the concrete in the area is not compact and leaks.
Meanwhile, due to reasons such as design change and construction negligence, the situation that the water stop sleeve is forgotten to be embedded or the re-opening is needed due to unreasonable position is often caused, and the re-opening place adopts the common sleeve again, so that the water and gas leakage point is commonly formed.
For both cases, a solution is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a pre-buried sleeve mounting structure and a sleeve mounting method, which are simple to operate and low in cost.
The specific technical scheme is as follows:
a first aspect of the present invention provides a no-embedment sleeve mounting structure, having the features of:
the reaming bit comprises a flat bit section, a reaming section and a connecting pipe, wherein the reaming section is in a round table shape, the reaming section is connected to the flat bit section through the upper end face of the reaming section, and the connecting pipe is concentrically connected to the lower end face of the reaming section; and
the two hole sealing templates comprise cylindrical fastening rings, hole sealing rings arranged on the fastening rings and a feed inlet arranged on the hole sealing rings, and the hole sealing templates can be arranged on the water stopping sleeve through the fastening rings.
The embedding-free sleeve mounting structure also has the characteristic that the diameter of the flat head drill bit section is larger than the outer diameter of the sleeve section in the water stop sleeve.
The second aspect of the present invention provides an installation method using the above-mentioned installation structure of a no-pre-buried sleeve, having such features that it includes the following steps:
1) Connecting the connecting pipe to a drilling machine, and then reaming from the back surface by using a reaming bit at the position of the hole;
2) The water stop sleeve pipe is clamped on a flat bit section in the reaming bit, and then the water stop wing ring is drilled into the concrete structure by using the drilling machine;
3) Withdrawing the drilling machine and the reaming bit, and then fixedly mounting two hole sealing templates on the water stopping sleeve;
4) And injecting micro-expansion fine stone concrete into two sides of the water stop wing ring by using the feed inlet, and inserting and welding a steel plate into the feed inlet before the initial setting of the concrete so as to seal the feed inlet.
The beneficial effect of above-mentioned scheme is:
1) According to the invention, the horn-shaped water stop wing ring of the water stop sleeve is implanted into the concrete structure to enlarge the path of water in the upstream surface of the structure and air flowing into the upstream surface;
2) According to the invention, the water-stop sleeve is used as a counter-pulling member, so that the blocking quality of concrete around the water-stop sleeve is greatly improved, and the water tightness and the air tightness of the structure are improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a reamer bit provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a hole sealing template according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the use of the hole sealing template according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings: 1. reaming bit; 11. a flat bit section; 12. reaming section; 13. a connecting pipe; 2. sealing the hole template; 21. a fastening ring; 22. a hole sealing ring; 23. a feed inlet; 3. a water stop sleeve; 31. a water stop wing ring; 32. a casing section.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to be limiting.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the embedding-free sleeve mounting structure provided in the embodiment of the invention includes: the reaming bit 1, the reaming bit 1 comprises a flat head bit section 11 (the diameter of the flat head bit section 11 is larger than the outer diameter of a sleeve section 32 in the water-stop sleeve 3), a reaming section 12 and a connecting pipe 13, the reaming section 12 is in a round table shape, the reaming section 12 is connected to the flat head bit section 11 through the upper end surface of the reaming section 12, and the connecting pipe 13 is concentrically connected to the lower end surface of the reaming section 12; and two hole sealing templates 2, wherein the hole sealing templates 2 comprise cylindrical fastening rings 21, hole sealing rings 22 arranged on the fastening rings 21 and feeding holes 23 arranged on the hole sealing rings 22, and the hole sealing templates 2 can be arranged on the water stopping sleeve 3 through the fastening rings 21.
The installation method using the embedding-free sleeve installation structure comprises the following steps:
1) Connecting the connecting pipe 13 to a drilling machine, and then reaming from the back surface of the concrete structure at the tapping position by using the reaming bit 1;
2) The water-stop sleeve 3 is clamped on the flat bit section 11 in the reaming bit 1, and then the water-stop sleeve 3 is drilled into the concrete structure by a drilling machine, so that the water-stop wing rings 31 are drilled into the concrete structure, and two ends of the sleeve section in the water-stop sleeve 3 correspondingly extend out of the concrete structure;
3) Withdrawing the drilling machine and the reaming bit 1, and then fixedly mounting two hole sealing templates 2 on the water stop sleeve 3, so that hole sealing rings 22 in the hole sealing templates 2 are respectively attached to two sides of the concrete structure;
4) And injecting micro-expansion fine stone concrete into two sides of the water stop wing ring 31 by using the feed inlet 23, and inserting and welding a steel plate at the feed inlet 23 before the initial setting of the concrete so as to seal the feed inlet 23.
In the invention, the horn-shaped water stop wing ring 31 of the water stop sleeve 3 is implanted into the concrete structure to enlarge the path of water in the upstream surface of the structure and air flowing into the upstream surface.
According to the invention, the water stop sleeve 3 is used as a counter pulling member, so that the blocking quality of concrete around the water stop sleeve 3 is greatly improved, and the water tightness and the air tightness of the structure are improved.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the embodiments and scope of the present invention, and it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that equivalent substitutions and obvious variations may be made using the description and illustrations of the present invention, and are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. Exempt from pre-buried sleeve mounting structure, characterized by includes:
the reaming bit (1), reaming bit (1) includes flat bit section (11), reaming section (12) and connecting pipe (13), reaming section (12) is round platform form, just reaming section (12) are connected through its up end on flat bit section (11), connecting pipe (13) are connected on the lower terminal surface of reaming section (12) with one heart, the diameter of flat bit section (11) is greater than the external diameter of sleeve pipe section (32) in stagnant water sleeve pipe (3); and
the two hole sealing templates (2), the hole sealing templates (2) comprise cylindrical fastening rings (21), hole sealing rings (22) arranged on the fastening rings (21) and feeding holes (23) arranged on the hole sealing rings (22), and the hole sealing templates (2) can be arranged on the water stopping sleeve (3) through the fastening rings (21).
2. A sleeve installation method using the embedding-free sleeve installation structure of claim 1, comprising the steps of:
1) Connecting the connecting pipe (13) to a drilling machine, and then reaming from the back surface by using a reaming bit (1) at the tapping position;
2) The water-stopping sleeve (3) is clamped on a flat bit section (11) in the reaming bit (1), and then a water-stopping wing ring (31) is drilled into a concrete structure by a drilling machine;
3) Withdrawing the drilling machine and the reaming bit (1), and then fixedly mounting two hole sealing templates (2) on the water stopping sleeve (3);
4) And injecting micro-expansion fine stone concrete into two sides of the water stop wing ring (31) by using the feed inlet (23), and inserting and welding a steel plate at the feed inlet (23) before the initial setting of the concrete so as to seal the feed inlet (23).
CN202110733618.9A 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 Pre-buried-free sleeve mounting structure and sleeve mounting method Active CN113293805B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110733618.9A CN113293805B (en) 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 Pre-buried-free sleeve mounting structure and sleeve mounting method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110733618.9A CN113293805B (en) 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 Pre-buried-free sleeve mounting structure and sleeve mounting method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113293805A CN113293805A (en) 2021-08-24
CN113293805B true CN113293805B (en) 2023-10-24

Family

ID=77330028

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110733618.9A Active CN113293805B (en) 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 Pre-buried-free sleeve mounting structure and sleeve mounting method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113293805B (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208056637U (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-11-06 刘洪铭 A kind of concrete shear force wall sealing hole device
CN109538833A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-29 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 It punches after outer wall of basement and adds cannula structure and its construction method
CN110486538A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-22 中国一冶集团有限公司 A kind of service sleeve connect plugging structure and method for blocking with pipeline
CN211231881U (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-08-11 北京中建建筑设计院有限公司 Basement outer wall back-opening wall-penetrating pipe waterproof structure

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208056637U (en) * 2018-04-12 2018-11-06 刘洪铭 A kind of concrete shear force wall sealing hole device
CN109538833A (en) * 2018-11-12 2019-03-29 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 It punches after outer wall of basement and adds cannula structure and its construction method
CN110486538A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-22 中国一冶集团有限公司 A kind of service sleeve connect plugging structure and method for blocking with pipeline
CN211231881U (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-08-11 北京中建建筑设计院有限公司 Basement outer wall back-opening wall-penetrating pipe waterproof structure

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