CN113291138B - Sun visor vanity mirror assembly - Google Patents

Sun visor vanity mirror assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113291138B
CN113291138B CN202110731734.7A CN202110731734A CN113291138B CN 113291138 B CN113291138 B CN 113291138B CN 202110731734 A CN202110731734 A CN 202110731734A CN 113291138 B CN113291138 B CN 113291138B
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China
Prior art keywords
locking
positioning
lens
rotary
self
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CN202110731734.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113291138A (en
Inventor
崔柯曼
刘梦
苗冰
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Dongfeng Nissan Passenger Vehicle Co
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Dongfeng Nissan Passenger Vehicle Co
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Priority to CN202110731734.7A priority Critical patent/CN113291138B/en
Publication of CN113291138A publication Critical patent/CN113291138A/en
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Publication of CN113291138B publication Critical patent/CN113291138B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J3/00Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles
    • B60J3/02Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles adjustable in position
    • B60J3/0204Sun visors
    • B60J3/0278Sun visors structure of the body
    • B60J3/0282Sun visors structure of the body specially adapted for a courtesy mirror
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J3/00Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles
    • B60J3/02Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles adjustable in position
    • B60J3/0204Sun visors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sun shield vanity mirror assembly which comprises a rotary positioning mechanism, a locking mechanism and an ejection mechanism; the rotary positioning mechanism comprises a rotary part and a positioning part, the rotary part is fixedly connected with the back surface of the lens, and at least part of the rotary part rotates relative to the positioning part; the locking mechanism is arranged in the inner wall of the front shell and is used for locking the positioning part; the ejection mechanism is arranged in the inner wall of the front shell and is used for ejecting the positioning part after unlocking; the visor vanity mirror assembly includes at least an extended state and a retracted state; when the lens is in an extending state, the positioning part is unlocked by the locking mechanism, the positioning part is jacked up towards the direction of the rear shell by the jacking mechanism, the positioning part drives the rotating part and the lens to jack up, so that the lens extends out of the window of the rear shell, the lens and the rotating part can rotate relative to the positioning part, and the positioning part is limited in the rear shell; when the lens is in a retraction state, the lens rotates to a position corresponding to the window, the positioning part is locked by the locking mechanism, and the lens penetrates through the window and retracts into the rear shell.

Description

Sun visor vanity mirror assembly
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to a sun visor vanity mirror assembly.
Background
A cosmetic mirror is arranged in the sun visor of the existing automobile, so that a driver can use the sun visor conveniently. The prior cosmetic mirror for the sun shield has the following defects:
1. the existing cosmetic mirror is usually rectangular and transversely placed on the sun shield, most of vehicle-type lenses are fixed on the sun shield, and few sun shield lenses with the intelligent cosmetic mirror can only move up and down. Due to the limitation of the size of the sun visor, the width of the lens is narrow, and no lens can illuminate the face from the forehead to the chin, and cannot illuminate the hairstyle and the whole face at one time.
2. If the width of the lens is widened, the legal safety requirement of the sun visor cannot be met.
Accordingly, there is a need for a sun visor vanity assembly that can accommodate both hairstyles and full faces while meeting regulatory requirements without changing the size and orientation of existing lenses in the sun visor.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to overcoming the deficiencies of the prior art and providing a vanity mirror assembly for a sun visor that allows for hair styling and full face illumination while meeting regulatory requirements without requiring changes to the size and orientation of the existing lenses in the visor.
The technical scheme of the invention provides a sun visor vanity mirror assembly, which comprises a lens and a sun visor shell, wherein the sun visor shell comprises a front shell and a rear shell, the lens is installed in a cavity between the front shell and the rear shell, a window is formed in the rear shell, the lens can penetrate through the window and extend out of the rear shell, and the sun visor vanity mirror assembly further comprises a rotary positioning mechanism, a locking mechanism and an ejection mechanism;
the rotary positioning mechanism comprises a rotary part and a positioning part, the rotary part is fixedly connected with the back surface of the lens, and at least part of the rotary part rotates relative to the positioning part; the locking mechanism is installed in the inner wall of the front case and is used for locking the positioning part; the ejection mechanism is arranged in the inner wall of the front shell and is used for ejecting the positioning part after unlocking;
the visor vanity mirror assembly comprising at least an extended state and a retracted state;
when the lens is in the extending state, the positioning part is unlocked by the locking mechanism, the ejecting mechanism ejects the positioning part towards the direction of the rear shell, the positioning part drives the rotating part and the lens to eject, so that the lens extends out of the window of the rear shell, the lens and the rotating part can rotate relative to the positioning part, and the positioning part is limited in the rear shell;
in the retracted state, the lens rotates to a position corresponding to the window, the positioning portion is locked by the locking mechanism, and the lens passes through the window and retracts into the rear shell.
Further, the rotating part is a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the lens, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the positioning part.
Further, the rotating part is a rotating bearing, the rotating bearing comprises a rotating surface and a fixed surface, the rotating surface is fixedly connected with the lens, the fixed surface is fixedly connected with the positioning part, and the rotating surface rotates relative to the fixed surface.
Further, ejection mechanism includes base, fore-set and first spring, first spring mounting in the base with between the fore-set, the base is fixed on the inner wall of preceding shell, the fore-set orientation the backshell is followed the base extends.
Furthermore, the positioning part is a bracket made of a magnetic material, and the locking mechanism is an electromagnet;
when the electromagnet is electrified, the bracket is adsorbed;
when the electromagnet is powered off, the ejection mechanism ejects the support, and the support is separated from the electromagnet.
Further, the positioning part is a positioning bracket;
the locking mechanism comprises a locking slide block and a self-locking buckle, and the locking slide block and the self-locking buckle are switched to be in a locking state and an unlocking state through pressing;
when the locking device is in the retracted state, the positioning bracket moves towards the locking slide block, and the positioning bracket pushes the locking slide block towards the direction of the self-locking buckle, so that the self-locking buckle and the locking slide block are locked, and meanwhile, the locking slide block and the positioning bracket are locked;
when the positioning bracket is in the extending state, the positioning bracket moves towards the locking slide block again, the positioning bracket pushes the locking slide block towards the direction of the self-locking buckle, so that the self-locking buckle and the locking slide block are unlocked, the locking slide block moves towards the direction far away from the self-locking buckle, the locking slide block is separated from the positioning bracket, and the ejection mechanism ejects the positioning bracket.
Furthermore, a locking groove is formed in the positioning support, and a locking hook is arranged on the locking sliding block;
in the retraction state, after the self-locking buckle and the locking sliding block are locked, the locking hook of the locking sliding block is inserted into the locking groove of the positioning bracket;
in the extending state, the locking slider moves towards the direction far away from the self-locking buckle, and the locking hook is disengaged from the locking groove.
Further, the locating support includes locking plate, spacer and rotation mounting groove, the rotating part is installed in the rotation mounting groove, the locked groove is seted up on the locking plate, the length of spacer is greater than the width of window is used for with the locating support restriction is in the backshell.
Further, be equipped with the translation spout on the locating support, during the state of stretching out, the rotating part can be followed the translation spout makes a round trip to slide.
The rotating part is connected with the rotating part in a telescopic mode through a first spring;
in the extending state, the fastening sliding block extends out of the positioning bracket;
when the rotating part is in the retraction state, the fastening sliding block is tightly pressed against the locking sliding block, the second spring is compressed, and the fastening sliding block is retracted into the clamping groove of the rotating part and used for limiting the rotating part to slide along the translation sliding groove.
After adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, have following beneficial effect:
when the hairstyle and the whole face need to be irradiated by the lens, the positioning part is unlocked by the locking mechanism, the lens is ejected out of the window of the rear shell by the ejection mechanism, and the lens can rotate after being extended out, so that the lens which is originally rectangular and transversely placed can be rotated to be longitudinally arranged, and the hairstyle and the whole face can be irradiated; when the lens is not needed to be used, the lens is rotated again, the lens is aligned with the window and can be retracted into the rear shell, and the positioning part is locked again by the locking mechanism. The invention does not need to change the size of the prior lens and the arrangement direction in the sun visor, meets the requirements of regulations and can shine hair styles and whole faces.
Drawings
The present disclosure will become more readily understood by reference to the following drawings. It should be understood that: these drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. In the figure:
fig. 1 is an exploded view of a visor vanity mirror assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a visor vanity mirror assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention in an extended state;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a sun visor vanity mirror assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention in a retracted state;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a lens extended and rotated to a longitudinal disposition in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of a visor vanity mirror assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an extended state view of the positioning portion and the lock mechanism in the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a retracted state view of the positioning portion and the lock mechanism in the second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is an exploded view of a sun visor vanity assembly according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an exploded view of the rotation part, the fastening slider and the positioning part in the third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the rotation part, the position fixing part, the locking slider and the fastening slider in the third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an extended state view of the rotary part, the positioning part, the locking slider and the fastening slider in the third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a view showing a retracted state of the rotary part, the positioning part, the locking slider and the tightening slider in the third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a cross-sectional view at B-B in fig. 13.
Reference symbol comparison table:
a lens 1;
the front shell 2: an ejection mounting groove 21 and a locking mounting groove 22;
rear case 3: window 31, shutter 32;
rotation positioning mechanism 4: the rotating part 41, the positioning part 42, the rotating surface 411, the fixing surface 412, the clamping groove 413, the locking groove 421, the locking piece 422, the positioning piece 423, the rotating installation groove 424, the translation sliding groove 425 and the telescopic groove 426;
the locking mechanism 5: a locking slide block 51, a self-locking buckle 52 and a locking hook 511;
the ejection mechanism 6: a base 61, a top post 62, a first spring 63;
and (3) fastening the sliding block 7: and a projection 71.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It is easily understood that, according to the technical solution of the present invention, a person skilled in the art can substitute various structural modes and implementation modes with each other without changing the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings are merely illustrative of the technical aspects of the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting or restricting the technical aspects of the present invention.
The terms of orientation of up, down, left, right, front, back, top, bottom, and the like referred to or may be referred to in this specification are defined relative to the configuration shown in the drawings, and are relative terms, and thus may be changed correspondingly according to the position and the use state of the device. Therefore, these and other directional terms should not be construed as limiting terms.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, a sun visor vanity mirror assembly comprises a lens 1 and a sun visor shell, wherein the sun visor shell comprises a front shell 2 and a rear shell 3, the lens 1 is installed in a cavity between the front shell 2 and the rear shell 3, a window 31 is formed in the rear shell 3, the lens 1 can pass through the window 31 and extend out of the rear shell 3, and the sun visor vanity mirror assembly further comprises a rotary positioning mechanism 4, a locking mechanism 5 and an ejection mechanism 6;
the rotary positioning mechanism 4 comprises a rotary part 41 and a positioning part 42, the rotary part 41 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the lens 1, and at least part of the rotary part 41 rotates relative to the positioning part 42; the lock mechanism 5 is installed in the inner wall of the front case 2 and locks the positioning portion 42; the ejection mechanism 6 is installed in the inner wall of the front shell 2, and the ejection mechanism 6 is used for ejecting the unlocked positioning part 42;
the visor vanity mirror assembly includes at least an extended state and a retracted state;
in the extended state, the locking mechanism 5 unlocks the positioning portion 42, the ejection mechanism 6 jacks up the positioning portion 42 in the direction toward the rear shell 3, the positioning portion 42 drives the rotating portion 41 and the lens 1 to jack up, so that the lens 1 extends out of the window 31 of the rear shell 3, the lens 1 and the rotating portion 41 can rotate relative to the positioning portion 42, and the positioning portion 42 is limited in the rear shell 3;
in the retracted state, the lens 1 is rotated to a position corresponding to the window 31, the positioning portion 42 is locked by the lock mechanism 5, and the lens passes through the window 31 and is retracted into the rear housing 3.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the sun visor housing includes a front shell 2 and a rear shell 3, the front shell 2 being a housing facing the occupant when the sun visor is folded on the ceiling; the rear case 3 refers to a case in which the sun visor is turned downward to open the rear exposure window 31. The front shell 2 and the rear shell 3 are buckled to form a complete sun shield shell, and the lens 1, the rotary positioning mechanism 4, the locking mechanism 5 and the ejection mechanism 6 are all arranged on the inner wall of the shell. The rear shell 3 is provided with a window 31, and the lens 1 exposes the reflecting surface from the window 31.
The window 31 of the conventional posterior shell 3 has a smaller area than the lens 1, and limits the lens 1 to the inner side of the posterior shell 3.
The area of the window 31 in the invention is larger than that of the lens 1, so that the lens 1 can extend out of the window 31 to the outside of the rear shell 3, and the lens 1 can conveniently rotate after extending out.
The lens 1 is arranged transversely in the existing rectangular shape and is embedded in the sun visor housing, and the window 31 is also rectangular and arranged transversely, except that the dimensions of the long side and the wide side are larger than those of the lens 1. When the lens 1 extends from the rear housing 3, it can be rotated to a longitudinal arrangement, which facilitates the hair style and full face of the secondary driver.
As shown in fig. 1, the rotational positioning mechanism 4 includes a rotating portion 41 and a positioning portion 42, the rotating portion 41 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the lens 1, at least a portion of the rotating portion 41 rotates relative to the positioning portion 42, axial displacement (i.e., the extension and retraction direction) of the rotating portion 41 and the positioning portion 42 is limited, the positioning portion 42 is limited by the window 31 and cannot extend out of the window 31, and the lens 1 is prevented from completely falling off from the sun visor housing after extending out of the window 31.
As shown in fig. 1, the front case 2 is provided on an inner wall thereof with an ejector installation groove 21 and a lock installation groove 22, the ejector mechanism 6 is installed in the ejector installation groove 21, and the lock mechanism 5 is installed in the lock installation groove 22.
As shown in fig. 3, in the retracted state, the locking mechanism 5 locks the positioning portion 42, the positioning portion 42 drives the rotating portion 41 to retract into the housing, and the rotating portion 41 drives the lens 1 to retract into the housing. At this time, the ejection mechanism 6 is compressed.
As shown in fig. 2, when the lock mechanism 5 unlocks the positioning portion 42, the ejection mechanism 6 is released, and the ejection mechanism 6 pushes up the positioning portion 42, the rotation portion 41, and the lens 1 upward in fig. 2, so that the lens 1 protrudes from the window 31.
The extended lens 1 and the rotating portion 41 can rotate to an arbitrary angle with respect to the positioning portion 42. As shown in fig. 4, when rotated to arrange the long sides of the lenses 1 in the longitudinal direction, the hairstyle and the whole face can be irradiated; when it is necessary to retract into the sun visor housing again, the lateral arrangement corresponding to the shape of the window 31 is turned, and then the positioning portion 42 is locked again by the lock mechanism 5, and the positioning portion 42, the rotating portion 41 and the lens 1 are retracted together downward in fig. 3, so that the lens 1 passes through the window 31 and is retracted to the inside of the rear shell 3.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1, the window 31 is covered with a shielding plate 32, and the shielding plate 32 slides along the length direction of the rear housing 3, so that the window 31 can be closed and opened. Before the lens 1 is extended, the shielding plate 32 is slid to open the window 31 completely.
Further, as shown in fig. 1, the rotating portion 41 is a rotating shaft, one end of which is fixedly connected to the lens 1 and the other end of which is rotatably connected to the positioning portion 42. Displacement between the rotary shaft and the positioning portion 42 in the direction of the rotation axis is restricted so that the rotary portion 41 and the positioning portion 42 do not disengage.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, the ejection mechanism 6 includes a base 61, a top post 62, and a first spring 63, the first spring 63 is installed between the base 61 and the top post 62, the base 61 is fixed on the inner wall of the front case 2, and the top post 62 extends from the base 61 toward the rear case 3.
When the lock mechanism 5 locks the positioning portion 42, the first spring 63 is compressed, and the top post 62 is at least partially retracted into the base 61; when the lock mechanism 5 unlocks the positioning portion 42, the first spring 63 releases the energy to eject the top post 62 upward, and the top post 62 ejects the positioning portion 42 upward.
Preferably, the height of the ejector mechanism 6 when compressed needs to be made very small due to the limited thickness of the cavity in the visor housing. The top post 62 may be a multi-stage telescoping structure, including multi-stage telescoping tubing. The height during ejection is larger, and the retracted height is smaller, so that the thickness of the whole sunshade plate can be reduced.
In the first embodiment, the positioning portion 42 is a bracket made of a magnetic material, and the locking mechanism 5 is an electromagnet;
when the electromagnet is electrified, the bracket is adsorbed;
when the electromagnet is powered off, the support is jacked up by the ejection mechanism 6, and the support is separated from the electromagnet.
As shown in fig. 2, when the electromagnet is powered off, the magnetism disappears, the positioning portion 42 is pushed up by the push-out mechanism 6, the positioning portion 42 is separated from the electromagnet, and the positioning portion 42 is limited by the window 31 and cannot be pulled out from the rear shell 3;
as shown in fig. 3, when the electromagnet is energized, magnetism is generated, the holder made of a magnetic material is attracted, the positioning portion 42 is retracted downward, and the first spring 63 of the ejection mechanism 6 is compressed.
Alternatively, the positioning portion 42 may be a bracket made of iron, or made of other magnetic materials.
Preferably, the electromagnet is a thin disc, the rotating portion 41 is a thin rotating shaft, and the positioning portion 42 is a bracket made of thin steel plate. As shown in fig. 3, when the lens 1 is retracted into the rear housing 3, the thickness of the entire sunshade can be made very thin.
In the first embodiment, when the lens 1 is used to irradiate a hairstyle and a full face, the positioning part 42 is unlocked by the locking mechanism 5, the lens 1 is ejected out of the window 31 of the rear shell 3 by the ejection mechanism 6, and the lens 1 can rotate after being extended out, so that the lens 1 which is originally rectangular and transversely placed can rotate to be longitudinally arranged, and the hairstyle and the full face can be irradiated; when the lens 1 is not needed, the lens 1 is rotated again so that the lens 1 is aligned with the window 31 and can be retracted into the rear case 3, and the positioning portion 42 is locked again by the locking mechanism 5. In the embodiment, the size of the existing lens and the arrangement direction in the sun visor are not required to be changed, and the hair style and the whole face can be irradiated while the requirements of regulations are met.
The second embodiment:
as shown in fig. 5 to 7, unlike the first embodiment:
in the second embodiment, the positioning portion 42 is a positioning bracket;
the locking mechanism 5 comprises a locking slide block 51 and a self-locking buckle 52, and the locking slide block 51 and the self-locking buckle 52 are switched between a locking state and an unlocking state through pressing;
in the retraction state, the positioning bracket moves towards the locking slider 51, and the positioning bracket pushes the locking slider 51 towards the direction of the self-locking buckle 52, so that the self-locking buckle 52 is locked with the locking slider 51, and meanwhile, the locking slider 51 is locked with the positioning bracket;
in the extended state, the positioning bracket moves toward the locking slider 51 again, the positioning bracket pushes the locking slider 51 toward the direction of the self-locking buckle 52, so that the self-locking buckle 52 is unlocked from the locking slider 51, the locking slider 51 moves toward the direction away from the self-locking buckle 52, the locking slider 51 is separated from the positioning bracket, and the ejection mechanism 6 ejects the positioning bracket.
Specifically, the self-locking buckle 52 is an existing self-locking structure, and is used for switching between locking and unlocking by repeatedly pressing, and is often used for pressing a switch.
One end of the lock slider 51 can be inserted into the self-lock catch 52, and the lock slider 51 repeatedly moves toward the self-lock catch 52, thereby locking and unlocking with the self-lock catch 52.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, there are two locking sliders 51 and two self-locking buckles 52, and the two locking sliders 51 are disposed inside the two self-locking buckles 52 and move toward the self-locking buckles 52 along the transverse direction.
As shown in fig. 7, when the positioning bracket (positioning portion 42) is pressed downward, the positioning bracket moves toward the locking slider 51, and the positioning bracket pushes the locking slider 51 toward the self-locking catch 52, so that the self-locking catch 52 is locked with the locking slider 51, and the locking slider 51 is locked with the positioning bracket, at which time the positioning bracket also compresses the ejection mechanism 6.
As shown in fig. 6, the positioning bracket is pressed downward again, the positioning bracket pushes the locking slider 51 toward the self-locking buckle 52 again, so that the self-locking buckle 52 is unlocked from the locking slider 51, the locking slider 51 moves toward a direction away from the self-locking buckle 52, the locking slider 51 is separated from the positioning bracket, and the ejection mechanism 6 ejects the positioning bracket.
Further, as shown in fig. 6-7, a locking slot 421 is formed on the positioning bracket, and a locking hook 511 is arranged on the locking slider 51;
in the retraction state, after the self-locking buckle 52 is locked with the locking slider 51, the locking hook 511 of the locking slider 51 is inserted into the locking groove 421 of the positioning bracket;
in the extended state, the latch hook 511 is disengaged from the latch slot 421 during the process that the latch slide 51 moves away from the self-locking catch 52.
As shown in fig. 7, in the retracted state, the latch hook 511 of the locking slider 51 is inserted into the latch slot 421 of the positioning bracket, so as to lock the locking slider 51 and the positioning bracket;
as shown in fig. 6, in the extended state, after the locking slider 51 is unlocked from the self-locking buckle 52, in the process that the locking slider 51 moves in the direction away from the self-locking buckle 52, the locking hook 511 is disengaged from the locking groove 421, and the ejection mechanism 6 ejects the positioning bracket upward to separate the positioning bracket from the locking slider 51.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the positioning bracket includes a locking piece 422, a positioning piece 423 and a rotation mounting groove 424, the rotation part 41 is mounted in the rotation mounting groove 424, the locking groove 421 is opened on the locking piece 422, and the length of the positioning piece 423 is greater than the width of the window 31 for restraining the positioning bracket in the rear case 3.
As shown in fig. 7, the locating piece 423 also serves to compress the ejection mechanism 6 in the retracted state.
The procedure for using the visor vanity mirror assembly of example two is as follows:
when the lens 1 needs to be extended, the lens 1 is pressed downwards, the lens 1 pushes the positioning bracket to move downwards, the positioning bracket pushes the locking slider 51 to move towards the self-locking buckle 52 along the transverse direction, the self-locking buckle 52 is unlocked, the locking slider 51 is released from the locking groove 421 in the process of moving towards the direction far away from the self-locking buckle 52, the ejection mechanism 6 ejects the positioning bracket upwards to separate the positioning bracket from the locking slider 51, and the positioning bracket upwards drives the lens 1 to extend out of the window 31.
Then, the lens 1 is rotated by dialing the rotation part 41, so that the lens 1 is arranged in the longitudinal direction.
After the lens is used, the lens 1 is rotated to be transversely arranged, the lens 1 is pressed downwards again, the lens 1 pushes the positioning support to move downwards, the positioning support pushes the locking slide block 51 to move towards the self-locking buckle 52 along the transverse direction, the self-locking buckle 52 is locked, meanwhile, the locking slide block 51 is locked with the positioning support, and the positioning support drives the lens 1 to retract into the rear shell 3.
In the second embodiment, the lens 1 is extended and retracted by pressing the lens 1, the operation mode is simple, the implementation is easy, the mechanical structure is pure, the circuit control is not needed, and the cost is lower.
In the second embodiment, the directions of locking and unlocking between the self-locking buckle 52 and the locking slider 51 are arranged along the transverse direction, and the transverse movement of the locking slider 51 is carried by longitudinally pressing the lens 1. This arrangement is advantageous in reducing the thickness of the positioning portion 42 and the lock mechanism 5 in the retracted state, and thus reducing the thickness of the overall structure, and can satisfy the layout of a thin internal space of the sun visor.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 8 to 14, the difference from the second embodiment is:
in the third embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the rotating portion 41 is a rotary bearing, the rotary bearing includes a rotating surface 411 and a fixing surface 412, the rotating surface 411 is fixedly connected to the lens 1, the fixing surface 412 is fixedly connected to the positioning portion 42, and the rotating surface 411 rotates relative to the fixing surface 412.
The positioning bracket is provided with a translation sliding groove 425, and when the positioning bracket is in an extending state, the rotating part 41 can slide back and forth along the translation sliding groove 425.
In the retracted state, the rotating portion 41 is locked and cannot slide further along the translation chute 425.
Further, as shown in fig. 9, the device further includes a fastening slider 7 and a second spring, wherein the fastening slider 7 is telescopically connected with the rotating portion 41 through the second spring;
in the extended state, the fastening slider 7 extends from the positioning bracket;
in the retracted state, the tightening slider 7 is pressed against the locking slider 51, the second spring is compressed, and the tightening slider 7 is retracted into the engaging groove 413 of the rotating portion 41 to restrict the rotating portion 41 from sliding along the translational sliding groove 425.
Specifically, the rotating portion 41 is provided with a locking groove 413, the protrusion 71 of the fastening slider 7 can be inserted into the locking groove 413, and the second spring is disposed between the protrusion 71 and the locking groove 413.
As shown in fig. 12, the second spring is in a natural state, pushing out the two tightening sliders 7 in a direction away from each other, so that the tightening sliders 7 protrude from the telescopic grooves 426 (see fig. 9) of the positioning portion 42.
When the positioning portion 42 moves downward, the two tightening sliders 7 come into contact with the inclined surfaces of the two locking sliders 51, and as the positioning portion 42 continues to move downward, the two tightening sliders 7 are pushed in a direction to approach each other.
As shown in fig. 14, when the locking slider 51 is locked with the positioning portion 42, the protrusion 71 of the fastening slider 7 is inserted into the catching groove 413 of the rotating portion 41, and the rotating portion 41 is locked so that the rotating portion 41 cannot slide along the translational sliding groove 425.
In a third embodiment, the sun visor vanity mirror assembly is used as follows:
when the lens 1 needs to be extended, the lens 1 is pressed downwards, the lens 1 pushes the positioning support to move downwards, the positioning support pushes the locking slider 51 to move towards the self-locking buckle 52, the self-locking buckle 52 is unlocked, the locking slider 51 moves towards the direction far away from the self-locking buckle 52, the locking hook 511 is disengaged from the locking groove 421, the ejection mechanism 6 jacks the positioning support upwards, the positioning support is separated from the locking slider 51, and the positioning support upwards drives the lens 1 to extend out of the window 31.
Then, the lens 1 is rotated by dialing the rotation part 41, so that the lens 1 is arranged in the longitudinal direction. Meanwhile, the lens 1 can be pushed to slide along the translation sliding groove 425, the left and right directions of the lens 1 can be adjusted, and a wider range can be irradiated.
After use, the lens 1 is rotated to the lateral disposition and slid along the translating chute 425 to the centered position, aligned with the window 31. Pressing lens 1 downwards again, lens 1 promotes the locating support and moves down, and the locating support promotes locking slider 51 and moves towards auto-lock buckle 52, and with locking between the auto-lock buckle 52, locking slider 51 and locating support locking simultaneously, the locating support drives lens 1 and withdraws to the backshell 3 in, fastening slider 7 locks rotating part 41.
In the third embodiment, the lens 1 can be rotated to the vertical position and the lens 1 can be slid right and left to adjust the irradiation position of the lens 1.
In the third embodiment, the directions of locking and unlocking between the self-locking buckle 52 and the locking slider 51 are arranged along the transverse direction, and the transverse movement of the locking slider 51 is carried out by longitudinally pressing the lens 1 and the rotary positioning mechanism 4. This arrangement is advantageous in reducing the thickness of the positioning portion 42 and the lock mechanism 5 in the retracted state, and thus reducing the thickness of the overall structure, and can satisfy the layout of a thin internal space of the sun visor. As shown in fig. 14, in the retracted state, the rotational positioning mechanism 4 and the fastening slider 7 are retracted into the space between the two lock sliders 51, and the entire thickness of this portion corresponds to the thickness of the lock slider 51, so that the entire thickness can be reduced to be very thin.
The foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles and preferred embodiments of the invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several other modifications can be made on the basis of the principle of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention should be regarded.

Claims (10)

1. A sun visor vanity mirror assembly comprising a lens (1) and a sun visor casing, wherein the sun visor casing comprises a front shell (2) and a rear shell (3), the lens (1) is mounted in a cavity between the front shell (2) and the rear shell (3), and is characterized in that the rear shell (3) is provided with a window (31), the lens (1) can pass through the window (31) and extend out of the rear shell (3), and the sun visor vanity mirror assembly further comprises a rotary positioning mechanism (4), a locking mechanism (5) and an ejection mechanism (6);
the rotary positioning mechanism (4) comprises a rotary part (41) and a positioning part (42), the rotary part (41) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the lens (1), and at least part of the rotary part (41) rotates relative to the positioning part (42); the locking mechanism (5) is installed in the inner wall of the front shell (2) and used for locking the positioning part (42), the locking mechanism (5) comprises two groups of locking sliding blocks (51) and self-locking buckles (52), the locking sliding blocks (51) are connected with the positioning part (42), and the locking and unlocking directions between the self-locking buckles (52) and the locking sliding blocks (51) are arranged along the transverse direction; the ejection mechanism (6) is arranged in the inner wall of the front shell (2), and the ejection mechanism (6) is used for ejecting the positioning part (42) after unlocking;
the visor vanity mirror assembly includes at least an extended state and a retracted state;
in the extended state, the positioning portion (42) is unlocked by the locking mechanism (5), the ejection mechanism (6) ejects the positioning portion (42) in the longitudinal direction towards the rear shell (3), the positioning portion (42) drives the rotating portion (41) and the lens (1) to eject, so that the lens (1) extends out of the window (31) of the rear shell (3), the lens (1) and the rotating portion (41) can rotate relative to the positioning portion (42), and the positioning portion (42) is limited in the rear shell (3);
when the lens is in the retraction state, the lens (1) rotates to a position corresponding to the window (31), the lens (1) is longitudinally pressed, the lens (1) pushes the locking slide block (51) to move transversely through the positioning part (42), the locking slide block (51) is locked with the self-locking buckle (52), the rotary positioning mechanism (4) retracts into a space between the two locking slide blocks (51), and the lens (1) penetrates through the window (31) and retracts into the rear shell (3).
2. Visor vanity mirror assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotary part (41) is a rotary shaft, which is fixedly connected with the lens (1) at one end and rotatably connected with the positioning part (42) at the other end.
3. A visor vanity mirror assembly according to claim 1, wherein the rotary part (41) is a rotary bearing comprising a rotary surface (411) and a stationary surface (412), the rotary surface (411) being fixedly connected to the lens (1), the stationary surface (412) being fixedly connected to the positioning part (42), the rotary surface (411) rotating relative to the stationary surface (412).
4. A visor vanity mirror assembly according to claim 1, wherein the ejector mechanism (6) comprises a base (61), a top post (62) and a first spring (63), the first spring (63) being mounted between the base (61) and the top post (62), the base (61) being fixed on an inner wall of the front shell (2), the top post (62) extending from the base (61) towards the rear shell (3).
5. A visor vanity mirror assembly according to claim 1, wherein the detent (42) is a bracket of magnetic material and the locking mechanism (5) is an electromagnet;
when the electromagnet is electrified, the bracket is adsorbed;
when the electromagnet is powered off, the ejection mechanism (6) ejects the support, and the support is separated from the electromagnet.
6. A visor vanity mirror assembly according to claim 1, wherein the locating portion (42) is a locating bracket;
the locking slide block (51) and the self-locking buckle (52) are switched between a locking state and an unlocking state through pressing;
in the retraction state, the positioning bracket moves towards the locking slide block (51), and the positioning bracket pushes the locking slide block (51) towards the direction of the self-locking buckle (52), so that the self-locking buckle (52) is locked with the locking slide block (51), and meanwhile, the locking slide block (51) is locked with the positioning bracket;
when the positioning bracket is in the extending state, the positioning bracket moves towards the locking slide block (51) again, the positioning bracket pushes the locking slide block (51) towards the direction of the self-locking buckle (52), so that the self-locking buckle (52) is unlocked with the locking slide block (51), the locking slide block (51) moves towards the direction far away from the self-locking buckle (52) and enables the locking slide block (51) to be separated from the positioning bracket, and the ejection mechanism (6) ejects the positioning bracket.
7. A vanity mirror assembly according to claim 6, wherein said positioning bracket defines a locking slot (421), and said locking slider (51) defines a locking hook (511);
in the retraction state, after the self-locking buckle (52) is locked with the locking sliding block (51), the locking hook (511) of the locking sliding block (51) is inserted into the locking groove (421) of the positioning bracket;
when the locking slider (51) is in the extending state, the locking hook (511) is disengaged from the locking groove (421) in the process of moving towards the direction away from the self-locking buckle (52).
8. A visor vanity mirror assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that the positioning bracket comprises a locking tab (422), a positioning tab (423) and a rotation mounting slot (424), the rotation portion (41) being mounted in the rotation mounting slot (424), the locking slot (421) opening onto the locking tab (422), the length of the positioning tab (423) being greater than the width of the window (31) for restraining the positioning bracket in the rear shell (3).
9. A visor vanity mirror assembly according to claim 6, wherein the positioning bracket is provided with a translational sliding groove (425), the rotary part (41) being slidable back and forth along the translational sliding groove (425) in the extended state.
10. A visor vanity mirror assembly according to claim 9, further comprising a fastening slider (7) and a second spring, the fastening slider (7) being telescopically connected with the rotary part (41) by the second spring;
in the extended state, the fastening slider (7) extends from the positioning bracket;
in the retraction state, the fastening slider (7) is pressed against the locking slider (51), the second spring is compressed, and the fastening slider (7) is retracted into the catch (413) of the rotating portion (41) to restrict the rotating portion (41) from sliding along the translational runner (425).
CN202110731734.7A 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 Sun visor vanity mirror assembly Active CN113291138B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110731734.7A CN113291138B (en) 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 Sun visor vanity mirror assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110731734.7A CN113291138B (en) 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 Sun visor vanity mirror assembly

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CN113291138A CN113291138A (en) 2021-08-24
CN113291138B true CN113291138B (en) 2022-08-30

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Family Applications (1)

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Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0264421U (en) * 1988-11-07 1990-05-15
KR0156360B1 (en) * 1995-12-28 1998-10-15 김태구 Rotary type sunvisor mirror
KR101519756B1 (en) * 2013-12-19 2015-05-12 현대자동차주식회사 Sun visor mirror for vehicle

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