CN113290703A - But loading attachment of automatic stirring measurement ratio - Google Patents

But loading attachment of automatic stirring measurement ratio Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113290703A
CN113290703A CN202110591354.8A CN202110591354A CN113290703A CN 113290703 A CN113290703 A CN 113290703A CN 202110591354 A CN202110591354 A CN 202110591354A CN 113290703 A CN113290703 A CN 113290703A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cement
box
concrete
hinge shaft
stirring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110591354.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张标
蒋毅
刘泽
徐鹏
朱远嫘
蒋瑾
胡阿平
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Hunan University of Science and Technology
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Hunan University of Science and Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Hunan University of Science and Technology filed Critical Hunan University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN202110591354.8A priority Critical patent/CN113290703A/en
Publication of CN113290703A publication Critical patent/CN113290703A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/04Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • B28C7/0404Proportioning
    • B28C7/0418Proportioning control systems therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0806Details; Accessories
    • B28C5/0856Supporting frames or structures, e.g. supporting wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/0887Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing provided with sieves or filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/10Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
    • B28C5/12Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
    • B28C5/16Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/0007Pretreatment of the ingredients, e.g. by heating, sorting, grading, drying, disintegrating; Preventing generation of dust
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/02Controlling the operation of the mixing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/04Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • B28C7/06Supplying the solid ingredients, e.g. by means of endless conveyors or jigging conveyors
    • B28C7/10Supplying the solid ingredients, e.g. by means of endless conveyors or jigging conveyors by means of rotary members, e.g. inclinable screws
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/04Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • B28C7/12Supplying or proportioning liquid ingredients
    • B28C7/126Supply means, e.g. nozzles

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding device capable of automatically stirring and measuring proportioning, which comprises a damping moving base, wherein a lifting device is arranged on the damping moving base, a frame body is arranged on the lifting device, a concrete stirring device is arranged on the frame body, a turnover cement feeding box component is arranged on one side of the concrete stirring device, a sand and stone pressure sensor is arranged in a sand and stone weighing box, materials with corresponding components can be selected according to construction requirements, the construction accuracy is realized, meanwhile, sand, water and cement are automatically fed into the stirring device, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the damage of dust to the health of the workers during manual feeding is reduced, sand and stones with different sizes can be screened according to different screens so as to meet more construction requirements, meanwhile, the redundant sand and stone are automatically discharged, the labor force is saved, a damping device is arranged, and the friction with the ground is reduced, the noise pollution is reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved.

Description

But loading attachment of automatic stirring measurement ratio
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of concrete mixing equipment, in particular to a feeding device capable of automatically mixing and measuring a mixture ratio.
Background
The concrete mixing equipment is used as modern construction machinery or laboratory test equipment, is widely applied to laboratory experiments, railway tunnels, highway tunnels, mine excavation, water conservancy and underground engineering, has very important significance for improving construction conditions, reducing labor intensity, accelerating construction progress and improving construction quality, and relieves the experimenters or construction operators from the work with severe conditions and heavy labor and reduces repeated manual labor. Along with the continuous improvement of the requirements of safe construction and efficient construction, the domestic concrete conveying technology is continuously and iteratively upgraded. Concrete mixing equipment plays an increasingly important role in construction.
The cement is added into the mixing machine manually in the existing transportation and feeding modes, a large amount of manpower is consumed, the production efficiency of the concrete is reduced, after the concrete is stirred, the concrete is mostly added into a hopper of a concrete spraying machine for spraying by manpower, the feeding speed is slow, in addition, the labor intensity is very high, the intellectualization is insufficient, the adaptive height can not be switched according to the working site, the automation degree is low, the proper sand and stone can not be screened according to the experimental requirement or the construction requirement, and the residual sandstone can not be automatically discharged, the time and labor are wasted, the amount of the components of cement, sandstone and water can not be controlled, the component proportion is different, when the method is applied to laboratory tests, the proportion of concrete can not be controlled flexibly, concrete with various strengths can not be stirred, the limitation of laboratory tests is improved, and the construction quality can not be ensured.
Thus, further improvements are needed in the existing concrete mixing equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a feeding device capable of automatically stirring and measuring the proportion, which can adjust the proper concrete component proportion according to the construction requirement, can automatically screen the proper sand size and automatically discharge the screened filtered sand.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following scheme:
a feeding device capable of automatically stirring, measuring and proportioning comprises a damping moving base, wherein a lifting device is arranged on the damping moving base, a frame body is arranged on the lifting device, a concrete stirring device is arranged on the frame body, a turnover cement feeding box component is arranged on one side of the concrete stirring device, a cement pressure sensor is arranged in the turnover cement feeding box component, a sand and stone weight measuring box is arranged on one side of the concrete stirring device, a sand and stone pressure sensor is arranged in the sand and stone weight measuring box, a pushing component for pushing sand and stone into the concrete stirring device is arranged in the sand and stone weight measuring box, a quantitative water conveying device is connected to the concrete stirring device, a screening box body is arranged above the sand and stone weight measuring box, a replaceable sand and stone screening net is arranged on the lower surface of the screening box body, and a vibrator is arranged on the side wall of the screening box body, screening box with be provided with between the grit weight measuring box and be used for driving the screening box is placed the grit weight measuring incasement or overturn extremely the drive assembly that turns on one's side in the grit weight measuring case outside, be provided with on the support body and be used for carrying the concrete extremely screw conveyer in the screening box, be provided with the display that is used for showing current composition numerical value on the support body, the display communication is connected in cement pressure sensor, grit pressure sensor and quantitative water delivery device, be provided with temperature sensor in the concrete mixing device.
Further, the damping movable base comprises a bottom plate body, a plurality of pulleys are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate body, a movable plate is arranged above the bottom plate body, and a plurality of spring mechanisms are arranged between the bottom plate body and the movable plate;
the lifting device comprises a vertical guide mechanism arranged on the movable plate, and a hydraulic oil cylinder is vertically arranged on the movable plate.
Further, concrete mixing device is including setting up agitator tank support on the support body, be provided with the agitator tank on the agitator tank support, it is provided with the concrete mixing pole to set up the rotation in the agitator tank, agitator tank bottom be provided with the output with the rotating electrical machines that the concrete mixing pole is connected.
Further, upset cement charging box subassembly is including setting up motor cabinet on the support body, be provided with vertical motor on the motor cabinet, vertical motor output is provided with the swinging arms, the swinging arms outer end is provided with the cement charging box, be provided with on the support body and be used for the restriction cement charging box rotation angle's limit baffle.
Furthermore, the pushing assembly comprises a transverse telescopic motor arranged on the frame body, the output end of the transverse telescopic motor penetrates through the interior of the gravel weight measuring box and is provided with a pushing frame, and a gravel feeding hole is formed in one side wall, close to the gravel weight measuring box, of the concrete stirring device;
the pushing frame comprises a left plate body, a right plate body, a front plate body and a rear plate body, and openings are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the pushing frame.
Furthermore, the quantitative water delivery device comprises a water source water inlet arranged on the frame body and a water source water outlet arranged on the side wall of the concrete stirring device, a water delivery pipe is arranged between the water source water inlet and the water source water outlet, and a flow valve is arranged on the water delivery pipe.
Further, the side-turning driving assembly comprises a first hinge shaft and a second hinge shaft which are arranged on the side wall of the screening box body, and a third hinge shaft and a fourth hinge shaft which are arranged on the screening box body, wherein a first connecting rod is hinged between the first hinge shaft and the third hinge shaft, a second connecting rod is hinged between the second hinge shaft and the fourth hinge shaft, a telescopic motor hinge seat is arranged on the side wall of the screening box body, a telescopic motor is hinged on the telescopic motor hinge seat, and the output end of the telescopic motor is hinged with the middle part of the second connecting rod;
the first articulated shaft is arranged above the second articulated shaft at the left side;
the third hinge shaft and the fourth hinge shaft are arranged on the same horizontal line at intervals;
the second link has a length longer than the first link,
the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are arranged in a front-back overlapping mode.
Furthermore, a 5G communication device for receiving remote control signals, a voice alarm device for sending alarm signals and a central control device for controlling the cement pressure sensor, the sand pressure sensor and the quantitative water delivery device are arranged on the frame body, the 5G communication device is in communication connection with a data receiving and processing device, and the data receiving and processing device is in communication connection with the central control device;
the central control device is in communication connection with the cement pressure sensor, the sand pressure sensor and the quantitative water delivery device.
Furthermore, a concrete discharging pipe is arranged on the concrete stirring device, and a control valve is arranged on the concrete discharging pipe;
the frame body is provided with a control panel used for controlling the lifting device, the turnover cement charging box assembly, the concrete stirring device, the pushing assembly, the side-turning driving assembly and the spiral conveyor to work.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention solves the defects of the existing concrete mixing equipment, has the advantages that the quantity of the components such as sand, water, cement and the like can be measured by arranging the pressure sensor, concrete with corresponding proportion can be selected according to the concrete proportion and the construction requirement required by the experiment, concrete with corresponding intensity can be mixed, more experiment requirements and construction requirements can be met, the construction accuracy is realized, meanwhile, sand, water and cement are automatically fed into the mixing device, the labor intensity of workers is also reduced, the damage of dust to the health of the workers during manual feeding is reduced, sand with different sizes can be screened according to the difference of screens so as to meet more construction requirements, simultaneously, the redundant sand is automatically discharged, the labor force is saved, the damping device is arranged, the friction between the sand and the ground is reduced, and the noise pollution is reduced, the construction efficiency is improved, and the structure is simple and the use is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the screening box of the present invention in a side-turned condition;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the inverted cement charging box assembly of the present invention being loaded;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the inverted cement charging box set of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to FIGS. 1-5, the present invention provides
A feeding device capable of automatically stirring and measuring proportioning comprises a damping moving base 1, wherein a lifting device 2 is arranged on the damping moving base 1, a frame body 3 is arranged on the lifting device 2, a concrete stirring device 4 is arranged on the frame body 3, an overturning cement feeding box component 5 is arranged on one side of the concrete stirring device 4, a cement pressure sensor 6 is arranged in the overturning cement feeding box component 5, a sand and stone weighing box 7 is arranged on one side of the concrete stirring device 4, a sand and stone pressure sensor 8 is arranged in the sand and stone weighing box 7, a pushing component 9 for pushing sand and stone into the concrete stirring device 4 is arranged in the sand and stone weighing box 7, a quantitative water conveying device 10 is connected onto the concrete stirring device 4, a screening box body 11 is arranged above the sand and stone weighing box 7, and a replaceable sand and stone screening net 15 is arranged on the lower surface of the screening box body 11, the side wall of the screening box body 11 is provided with a vibrator 13, a side-turning driving assembly 12 for driving the screening box body 11 to be placed in the gravel weight measuring box 7 or to be turned to the outer side of the gravel weight measuring box 7 is arranged between the screening box body 11 and the gravel weight measuring box 7, a spiral conveyor 16 for conveying concrete into the screening box body 11 is arranged on the frame body 3, a display 14 for displaying the current component numerical value is arranged on the frame body 3, the display 14 is in communication connection with the cement pressure sensor 6, the gravel pressure sensor 8 and the quantitative water conveying device 10, and a temperature sensor 17 is arranged in the concrete stirring device 4;
the working principle of the structure is as follows:
according to the requirements of laboratory or site construction, the component proportion of the concrete is flexibly controlled, and the concrete with different strengths is stirred, so that subsequent experimental data or specified construction requirements can be conveniently obtained.
Adding reasonable cement amount according to construction requirements and screening;
the cement screening net that is used for screening cement thickness is equally provided with in upset cement charging box subassembly 5, and the aperture of cement screening net can be selected according to the processing demand, and the intensity of concrete selects as required, sieves cement to cement charging box subassembly 5 in advance to accord with subsequent experiment or construction demand, cement screening net sets up at the reinforced box subassembly 5 lower surface of upset cement, the setting can be dismantled to the cement screening net in the upset cement charging box subassembly 5, be provided with in the reinforced box subassembly of cement 5 and be used for the cement propelling movement subassembly in the concrete mixing device 4 behind the screening, cement screening net one side is provided with the cement electromagnetic shaker.
Pouring cement into the overturning cement feeding box assembly 5 for storage, measuring the gravity of the current cement by the cement pressure sensor 6, feeding information back to the display 14 for observation, controlling the overturning cement feeding box assembly 5 to turn over after reaching the specified weight, enabling the opening of the overturning cement feeding box assembly 5 to face the inside of the concrete stirring device 4, and pouring the cement into the concrete stirring device 4;
screening and quantitative control of sand and stone:
according to the demand of construction, select the grit screening net 15 of different apertures, sieve out the grit of corresponding size, pour the grit into screw conveyer 16, screw conveyer 16 is upwards lifted the grit this moment, carry to screening box 11, screening box 11 sieves the grit under the vibrations of electromagnetic shaker 13, the grit falls on grit pressure sensor 8 upper surface, grit pressure sensor 8 shows the grit weight through display 14 and conveniently observes, after sieving out appointed volume of grit, stop screw conveyer 16's feeding, at this moment, push the grit of grit pressure sensor 8 upper surface to concrete mixing plant 4 in through control propelling movement subassembly 9;
redundant gravels drive the screening box body 11 to leave the gravels weight measuring box 7 through the side-turning driving component 12, and move to one side of the gravels weight measuring box 7 for side turning, and the overturned redundant gravels carry out unloading work;
according to the construction requirement, the quantitative water delivery device 10 can deliver the specified amount of water into the concrete stirring device 4, and the amount of water can be judged according to the flow speed and the time.
After grit, moisture and cement add and finish, start concrete mixing device 4, concrete mixing device 4 stirs grit, moisture and cement, and the concrete of the appointed quality of final shaping.
The damping moving base 1 comprises a base plate body 101, wherein a plurality of pulleys 102 are arranged at the bottom of the base plate body 101, a moving plate 103 is arranged above the base plate body 101, and a plurality of spring mechanisms 104 are arranged between the base plate body 101 and the moving plate 103;
the lifting device 2 comprises a vertical guide mechanism 201 arranged on the movable plate 103, and a hydraulic oil cylinder 202 is vertically arranged on the movable plate 103;
lifting device 2 can adjust according to the height position on scene, makes things convenient for the constructor to operate, and reduces the equipment and the friction between the ground through a plurality of spring mechanism 104, and the noise reduction reduces the sound pollution.
The concrete stirring device 4 comprises a stirring box support 401 arranged on a frame body 3, wherein a stirring box 402 is arranged on the stirring box support 401, a concrete stirring rod 403 is rotatably arranged in the stirring box 402, and a rotating motor 404 with an output end connected with the concrete stirring rod 403 is arranged at the bottom of the stirring box 402;
the concrete mixing device 4 is arranged in a manner that the rotating motor 404 is started, the rotating motor 404 drives the concrete mixing rod 403 to rotate, and concrete is mixed in the rotating process of the concrete mixing rod 403.
The turnover cement charging box assembly 5 comprises a motor base 501 arranged on a frame body 3, wherein a longitudinal motor 502 is arranged on the motor base 501, an output end of the longitudinal motor 502 is provided with a swinging rod 503, the outer end of the swinging rod 503 is provided with a cement charging box 504, and the frame body 3 is provided with a limit baffle 505 for limiting the turnover angle of the cement charging box 504;
after cement is added, the longitudinal motor 502 is started, the output end of the longitudinal motor 502 drives the swing rod 503 to swing, the swing rod 503 drives the opening of the cement feeding box 504 to face the position of the stirring box 402, cement is poured into the stirring box 402, and the limit baffle 505 limits the rotation angle of the cement feeding box 504.
The pushing assembly 9 comprises a transverse telescopic motor 901 arranged on the frame body 3, the output end of the transverse telescopic motor 901 penetrates through the interior of the gravel weight measuring box 7 to be provided with a pushing frame 902, and a gravel feeding hole 903 is formed in one side wall, close to the gravel weight measuring box 7, of the concrete stirring device 4;
the pushing frame 902 includes a left plate, a right plate, a front plate and a rear plate, and openings are provided at upper and lower ends.
The grit falls into the propelling movement frame 902 that the plate body and back plate body are constituteed to left plate body, right plate body, preceding plate body, is used for sealing grit charge door 903 under the left plate body normal condition, and when propelling movement frame 902 advanced, right plate body promoted the grit and removes to agitator tank 402 direction, and final grit falls into to agitator tank 402 in from the lower extreme opening.
The quantitative water delivery device 10 comprises a water source water inlet 1001 arranged on the frame body 3 and a water source water outlet 1002 arranged on the side wall of the concrete stirring device 4, wherein a water delivery pipe 1003 is arranged between the water source water inlet 1001 and the water source water outlet 1002, and a flow valve 1004 is arranged on the water delivery pipe 1003; the flow valve 1004 is in communication connection with the display 14, and displays the data of water flow through the display 14, so that the operation of constructors is facilitated.
The side-turning driving assembly 12 of the present invention comprises a first hinge shaft 121 and a second hinge shaft 122 disposed on the side wall of the screening box 11, a third hinge shaft 123 and a fourth hinge shaft 124 disposed on the screening box 11, a first connecting rod 125 is hinged between the first hinge shaft 121 and the third hinge shaft 123, a second connecting rod 126 is hinged between the second hinge shaft 122 and the fourth hinge shaft 124, a telescopic motor hinge seat 127 is disposed on the side wall of the screening box 11, a telescopic motor 128 is hinged on the telescopic motor hinge seat 127, and the output end of the telescopic motor 128 is hinged to the middle of the second connecting rod 126;
the first hinge shaft 121 is disposed at the upper left of the second hinge shaft 122;
the third hinge shaft 123 and the fourth hinge shaft 124 are arranged on the same horizontal line at intervals;
the length of the second link 126 is longer than the length of the first link 125,
the first connecting rod 125 and the second connecting rod 126 are arranged in a front-to-back overlapping manner;
under the normal operating condition: the screening box body 11 works in the sandstone weighing box 7, and the first connecting rod 125 and the second connecting rod 126 keep the screening box body 11 in the sandstone weighing box 7;
the unloading state is as follows: outwards stretch out through flexible motor 128, drive second connecting rod 126 and overturn, at this moment, the upset is followed to first connecting rod 125, and the action state of screening box 11 is upwards breaking away from grit and measuring heavy case 7 to upwards breaking away from the in-process to one side upset, and pour the grit.
The frame body 3 is provided with a 5G communication device 100 for receiving a remote control signal, a voice alarm device 200 for sending an alarm signal, and a central control device 300 for controlling the cement pressure sensor 6, the sand pressure sensor 8 and the quantitative water delivery device 10, wherein the 5G communication device 100 is in communication connection with a data receiving and processing device 400, and the data receiving and processing device 400 is in communication connection with the central control device 300;
the central control device 300 is in communication connection with the cement pressure sensor 6, the sand pressure sensor 8 and the quantitative water delivery device 10.
The concrete stirring device 4 is provided with a concrete discharging pipe 500, and the concrete discharging pipe 500 is provided with a control valve 600;
the frame body 3 is provided with a control panel for controlling the lifting device 2, the turnover cement charging box assembly 5, the concrete stirring device 4, the pushing assembly 9, the side-turning driving assembly 12 and the screw conveyor 16 to work.
The specific operation method comprises the following steps: firstly, before the work of automatic stirring and ratio measurement, the power device is checked, the central control device can display the working time length which can be provided by the residual energy on the display, and if the energy is less than the preset working requirement, the central control device reminds the user to supplement the energy in time.
The second step is that: and checking whether all the devices of the feeding device for automatically stirring and measuring the mixture ratio normally operate or not. And after checking, starting to enter a working area.
The third step: when the feeding device starts to work, the quantitative water delivery device 10 is connected with a water pipe, cement is added into the turnover cement feeding box assembly, and sand and stone are added into the screw conveyor 16 to prepare for feeding.
The fourth step: the proportion of sand, cement and water is set according to the construction requirement.
The fifth step: after the treatment of the data receiving and processing device, gravel, cement and water are metered into a working area through a pressure sensor according to calculated amount, and the concrete starts to be automatically stirred.
And a sixth step: after the stirring, the concrete is discharged from the concrete discharge pipe 500.
The seventh step: after the concrete is finished, water is injected through the quantitative water delivery device 10, the working area of the concrete stirring device 4 is cleaned to prevent solidification, finally, concrete is discharged from the concrete discharge pipe 500, and after the concrete is cleaned, the power supply is cut off.
While there have been shown and described the fundamental principles and principal features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the invention, but is susceptible to various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a but loading attachment of automatic stirring measurement ratio which characterized in that: comprises a damping moving base (1), wherein a lifting device (2) is arranged on the damping moving base (1), a frame body (3) is arranged on the lifting device (2), a concrete stirring device (4) is arranged on the frame body (3), a turnover cement feeding box component (5) is arranged on one side of the concrete stirring device (4), a cement pressure sensor (6) is arranged in the turnover cement feeding box component (5), a gravel weight measuring box (7) is arranged on one side of the concrete stirring device (4), a gravel pressure sensor (8) is arranged in the gravel weight measuring box (7), a pushing component (9) for pushing gravel into the concrete stirring device (4) is arranged in the gravel weight measuring box (7), a quantitative water conveying device (10) is connected on the concrete stirring device (4), a screening box body (11) is arranged above the gravel weight measuring box (7), the lower surface of the screening box body (11) is provided with a replaceable sand screening net (15), the side wall of the screening box body (11) is provided with a vibrator (13), a side-turning driving component (12) used for driving the screening box body (11) to be placed in the gravel weight measuring box (7) or turned over to the outer side of the gravel weight measuring box (7) is arranged between the screening box body (11) and the gravel weight measuring box (7), a spiral conveyor (16) for conveying concrete into the screening box body (11) is arranged on the frame body (3), a display (14) for displaying the current component numerical value is arranged on the frame body (3), the display (14) is connected with the cement pressure sensor (6), the sand pressure sensor (8) and the quantitative water delivery device (10) in a communication way, and a temperature sensor (17) is arranged in the concrete stirring device (4).
2. The feeding device capable of automatically stirring and measuring proportioning of the materials according to claim 1, wherein: the damping moving base (1) comprises a base plate body (101), a plurality of pulleys (102) are arranged at the bottom of the base plate body (101), a movable plate (103) is arranged above the base plate body (101), and a plurality of spring mechanisms (104) are arranged between the base plate body (101) and the movable plate (103);
the lifting device (2) comprises a vertical guide mechanism (201) arranged on the movable plate (103), and a hydraulic oil cylinder (202) is vertically arranged on the movable plate (103).
3. The feeding device capable of automatically stirring and measuring proportioning of the materials according to claim 1, wherein: concrete mixing device (4) is including setting up agitator tank support (401) on support body (3), be provided with agitator tank (402) on agitator tank support (401), it is provided with concrete mixing pole (403) to set up the rotation in agitator tank (402), agitator tank (402) bottom be provided with the output with rotating electrical machines (404) that concrete mixing pole (403) are connected.
4. The feeding device capable of automatically stirring and measuring proportioning of the materials according to claim 1, wherein: upset cement charging box subassembly (5) is including setting up motor cabinet (501) on support body (3), be provided with vertical motor (502) on motor cabinet (501), vertical motor (502) output is provided with swinging arms (503), swinging arms (503) outer end is provided with cement charging box (504), be provided with on support body (3) and be used for the restriction cement charging box (504) rotation angle's limit baffle (505).
5. The feeding device capable of automatically stirring and measuring proportioning of the materials according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing assembly (9) comprises a transverse telescopic motor (901) arranged on the frame body (3), the output end of the transverse telescopic motor (901) penetrates through the interior of the gravel weight measuring box (7) to be provided with a pushing frame (902), and a gravel feeding hole (903) is formed in one side wall, close to the gravel weight measuring box (7), of the concrete stirring device (4);
the pushing frame (902) comprises a left plate body, a right plate body, a front plate body and a rear plate body, and openings are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the pushing frame.
6. The feeding device capable of automatically stirring and measuring proportioning of the materials according to claim 1, wherein: the quantitative water delivery device (10) comprises a water source water inlet (1001) arranged on the frame body (3) and a water source water outlet (1002) arranged on the side wall of the concrete stirring device (4), a water delivery pipe (1003) is arranged between the water source water inlet (1001) and the water source water outlet (1002), and a flow valve (1004) is arranged on the water delivery pipe (1003).
7. The feeding device capable of automatically stirring and measuring proportioning of the materials according to claim 1, wherein: the side-turning driving assembly (12) comprises a first hinge shaft (121) and a second hinge shaft (122) which are arranged on the side wall of the screening box body (11), a third hinge shaft (123) and a fourth hinge shaft (124) which are arranged on the screening box body (11), a first connecting rod (125) is hinged between the first hinge shaft (121) and the third hinge shaft (123), a second connecting rod (126) is hinged between the second hinge shaft (122) and the fourth hinge shaft (124), a telescopic motor hinge seat (127) is arranged on the side wall of the screening box body (11), a telescopic motor (128) is hinged on the telescopic motor hinge seat (127), and the output end of the telescopic motor (128) is hinged with the middle part of the second connecting rod (126);
the first hinge shaft (121) is disposed at the upper left of the second hinge shaft (122);
the third hinge shaft (123) and the fourth hinge shaft (124) are arranged on the same horizontal line at intervals;
the length of the second link (126) is longer than the length of the first link (125),
the first connecting rod (125) and the second connecting rod (126) are arranged in a front-to-back overlapping mode.
8. The feeding device capable of automatically stirring and measuring proportioning of the materials according to claim 1, wherein: the frame body (3) is provided with a 5G communication device (100) for receiving a remote control signal, a voice alarm device (200) for sending an alarm signal, and a central control device (300) for controlling the cement pressure sensor (6), the sand pressure sensor (8) and the quantitative water delivery device (10), wherein the 5G communication device (100) is in communication connection with a data receiving and processing device (400), and the data receiving and processing device (400) is in communication connection with the central control device (300);
the central control device (300) is in communication connection with the cement pressure sensor (6), the sand pressure sensor (8) and the quantitative water delivery device (10).
9. The feeding device capable of automatically stirring and measuring proportioning of the materials according to claim 1, wherein: a concrete discharging pipe (500) is arranged on the concrete stirring device (4), and a control valve (600) is arranged on the concrete discharging pipe (500);
the frame body (3) is provided with a control panel for controlling the lifting device (2), the turnover cement feeding box assembly (5), the concrete stirring device (4), the pushing assembly (9), the side-turning driving assembly (12) and the screw conveyor (16) to work;
and a cement screening net for screening the thickness of cement is arranged on the overturning cement feeding box component (5).
CN202110591354.8A 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 But loading attachment of automatic stirring measurement ratio Pending CN113290703A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110591354.8A CN113290703A (en) 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 But loading attachment of automatic stirring measurement ratio

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110591354.8A CN113290703A (en) 2021-05-28 2021-05-28 But loading attachment of automatic stirring measurement ratio

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CN113290703A true CN113290703A (en) 2021-08-24

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CN206794119U (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-12-26 广东信强混凝土有限公司 Sand and stone separating equipment
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