CN113289178A - Icu breathing machine for ward - Google Patents

Icu breathing machine for ward Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113289178A
CN113289178A CN202110638392.4A CN202110638392A CN113289178A CN 113289178 A CN113289178 A CN 113289178A CN 202110638392 A CN202110638392 A CN 202110638392A CN 113289178 A CN113289178 A CN 113289178A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
patient
breathing machine
breathing
gas
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CN202110638392.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐昊
赵东楚
刘冬
梁华平
王耀丽
蒋东坡
张连阳
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Chinese Peoples Liberation Army Army Specialized Medical Center
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Chinese Peoples Liberation Army Army Specialized Medical Center
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Priority to CN202110638392.4A priority Critical patent/CN113289178A/en
Publication of CN113289178A publication Critical patent/CN113289178A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0003Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/06Respiratory or anaesthetic masks
    • A61M16/0683Holding devices therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/14Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different fluids, one of them being in a liquid phase
    • A61M16/16Devices to humidify the respiration air

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of respirators, and discloses a breathing machine for icu wards, which comprises a supporting assembly, wherein a main breathing machine body is arranged on the supporting assembly and used for producing oxygen, an air delivery assembly and a limiting assembly are arranged on the main breathing machine body, a breathing mask is arranged at the air outlet end of the air delivery assembly, the air delivery assembly is used for delivering the oxygen produced by the main breathing machine body into the breathing mask, and the limiting assembly is used for supporting the air delivery assembly. According to the invention, the breathing mask is attached to the nose of a patient, the air is exhausted through the connecting pipe by pulling the air extractor, the valve rod is abutted against the rubber ring, negative pressure is formed in the ventilation cavity, the suction hole generates suction, the breathing mask is fixed on the nose of the patient, the device is not required to fix the breathing mask on the nose of the patient through the elastic belt, the head of the patient is prevented from being tightly tied by the elastic belt, the comfort of the patient is greatly improved, and the patient can not be influenced to eat.

Description

Icu breathing machine for ward
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of breathing machines, and particularly relates to a breathing machine for icu wards.
Background
In modern clinical medicine, a ventilator has been widely used in respiratory failure due to various reasons, anesthesia and breathing management during major surgery, respiratory support therapy and emergency resuscitation as an effective means for manually replacing the function of spontaneous ventilation, and has a very important position in the modern medical field. The breathing machine is a vital medical device which can prevent and treat respiratory failure, reduce complications and save and prolong the life of a patient.
But the breathing machine on the existing market needs to be fixed in patient's nose through the elastic webbing, and the elastic webbing can tightly strangle patient's head, and this fixed mode has not only reduced patient's comfort level, also can influence patient's food intake.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a icu ward breathing machine, which solves the problems of reducing the comfort of a patient and influencing the eating of the patient in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an icu breathing machine for a ward comprises a supporting assembly, wherein a breathing machine main body is installed on the supporting assembly, an air delivery assembly and a limiting assembly are installed on the breathing machine main body, a breathing mask is installed at an air outlet end of the air delivery assembly, the air delivery assembly is used for delivering oxygen made by the breathing machine main body to the breathing mask, and the limiting assembly is used for supporting the air delivery assembly;
the respiratory mask internally mounted has the burden and inhales the subassembly, the subassembly is inhaled to the burden makes respiratory mask adsorb and is fixed in patient's face.
Preferably, the gas transmission assembly comprises a first gas transmission pipe, a second gas transmission pipe, a third gas transmission pipe and a humidification bottle, one end of the first gas transmission pipe is connected with the respirator body, the other end of the first gas transmission pipe is connected with a connecting box, one end of the third gas transmission pipe is connected with the respirator body, the other end of the third gas transmission pipe is connected with the humidification bottle, one end of the second gas transmission pipe is connected with the humidification bottle, the other end of the second gas transmission pipe is connected with the connecting box, and the connecting box is connected with the respirator through an air guide pipe.
Preferably, the negative suction assembly comprises a ventilation cavity arranged in the respirator, an air suction hole is formed in one side, away from the air guide tube, of the respirator, a connecting pipe is arranged on one side, close to the air guide tube, of the respirator, and the connecting pipe and the air suction hole are communicated with the ventilation cavity;
the internally mounted of connecting pipe has the rubber ring, the air vent has been seted up on the rubber ring, the valve rod seat is installed to the inside one side that is close to the rubber ring of connecting pipe, the internally mounted of valve rod seat has the valve rod, the one end that the respiratory mask was kept away from to the connecting pipe is equipped with the connector, the air extractor is installed to the one end of connector.
Preferably, two side grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the connector, clamping plates are arranged inside the two side grooves, one end of each clamping plate is rotatably connected with the corresponding side groove, and the other end of each clamping plate is connected with the corresponding side groove through a spring;
one side of the clamping plate close to the spring is connected with a pull rod, and the pull rod extends to one end of the connector outside and is fixedly connected with a pull ring.
Preferably, a moving plate is placed inside the ventilation cavity, and a convex rod is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate.
Preferably, the supporting component comprises a bottom plate, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and the two sides of the base are fixedly connected with barres.
Preferably, the bottom plate both sides all install the curb plate, the bottom of curb plate rotates and is connected with the removal wheel.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a second supporting rod, one end of the second supporting rod is connected with the main body of the respirator, the other end of the second supporting rod is rotatably connected with a first supporting rod through a damping rotating shaft, and the end of the first supporting rod is rotatably connected with a fixing frame.
Preferably, the fixing frame is provided with an inward concave part, the inward concave part is provided with a rubber block, and the inward concave part of the rubber block forms an arc-shaped groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the invention, the breathing mask is attached to the nose of a patient, the air is exhausted through the connecting pipe by pulling the air extractor, the valve rod is abutted against the rubber ring, negative pressure is formed in the ventilation cavity, the suction hole generates suction, the breathing mask is fixed on the nose of the patient, the device is not required to fix the breathing mask on the nose of the patient through the elastic belt, the head of the patient is prevented from being tightly tied by the elastic belt, the comfort of the patient is greatly improved, and the patient can not be influenced to eat.
(2) On the basis of the beneficial effects, the clamping plate is extruded and pushed by the spring, so that the clamping plate rotates around the side groove, the clamping plate is abutted against the connecting pipe, the connecting head is connected with the connecting pipe and then fastened, the gas pumping efficiency of the gas pump is further improved, and the fixing efficiency of the breathing mask is further improved.
(3) On the basis of the beneficial effects, the pull ring is pulled, the pull rod is pulled through the pull ring, and the pull rod drives the clamping plate to move, so that the clamping plate is separated from the connecting pipe, the connecting head is conveniently separated from the connecting pipe, and the connecting head is convenient to disassemble.
(4) On the basis of the beneficial effects, the movable plate is driven to move in the ventilation cavity by pulling the convex rod, sundries in the air suction holes are pushed by the convex rod, so that the air suction holes are convenient to clean, the air suction holes are convenient to adsorb the skin of a patient, and the fixing efficiency of the breathing mask is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the respiratory mask of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the respiratory mask of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an internal structural view of the respirator of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is a view showing the internal structure of the connecting pipe of the present invention when it is connected to the connecting head;
FIG. 8 is a front view of the rubber ring of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of portion D of FIG. 4;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of section E of FIG. 7;
in the figure: 1. a moving wheel; 2. a side plate; 3. clamping a plate; 4. a respiratory mask; 5. an air extractor; 6. an air duct; 7. a connection box; 8. a first gas delivery pipe; 9. a first support bar; 10. a second support bar; 11. a ventilator main body; 12. a second gas delivery pipe; 13. a third gas delivery pipe; 14. a humidification bottle; 15. a handle bar; 16. a base; 17. a base plate; 18. a valve stem; 19. a valve stem seat; 20. a rubber block; 21. a connecting pipe; 22. a connector; 23. a rubber ring; 24. a vent hole; 25. a suction hole; 26. a nose bar; 27. moving the plate; 28. a vent lumen; 29. a fixed mount; 30. a side groove; 31. a spring; 32. a pull ring; 33. a pull rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the first embodiment is as follows: a icu breathing machine for a ward comprises a supporting component, a breathing machine main body 11 is installed on the supporting component, the breathing machine main body 11 is used for manufacturing oxygen, an air delivery component and a limiting component are installed on the breathing machine main body 11, a breathing mask 4 is installed at the air outlet end of the air delivery component, the air delivery component is used for conveying the oxygen manufactured by the breathing machine main body 11 to the breathing mask 4, the limiting component is used for supporting the air delivery component, a negative suction component is installed inside the breathing mask 4 and enables the breathing mask 4 to be adsorbed and fixed on the face of a patient, the negative suction component comprises a ventilation cavity 28, a suction hole 25 is formed in one side, opposite to the air guide tube 6, of the breathing mask 4, a connecting tube 21 is installed above the air guide tube 6, the connecting tube 21 and the suction hole 25 are communicated with the ventilation cavity 28, a rubber ring 23 is installed inside the connecting tube 21, a vent hole 24 is formed in the rubber ring 23, a valve rod seat 19 is installed on one side, close to the rubber ring 23, inside the connecting tube 21, a valve rod 18 is arranged in the valve rod seat 19, a connecting pipe 21 is sleeved with a connecting head 22, and one end of the connecting head 22 is provided with an air extractor 5;
two side grooves 30 are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the connector 22, clamping plates 3 are rotatably connected inside the two side grooves 30, springs 31 are installed between the clamping plates 3 and the side grooves 30, when a patient needs to breathe oxygen, a breathing mask 4 is placed on the nose of the patient, the air exhauster 5 is connected with the connecting pipe 21 through the connector 22, after the connector 22 is connected with the connecting pipe 21, the springs 31 are supported through the side grooves 30, the clamping plates 3 are pushed and pushed through the springs 31, the clamping plates 3 rotate around the side grooves 30, the connecting pipe 21 is abutted through the clamping plates 3, the connecting pipe 21 is connected with the connector 22 and then fastened, the air exhauster 5 is pulled repeatedly, the air exhauster 5 extracts air in the air ventilation cavity 28 through the connector 22, the air in the air ventilation cavity 28 is exhausted through the connecting pipe 21, after the air is exhausted through the connecting pipe 21, the valve rod 18 is moved, the valve rod 18 abuts against the rubber ring 23, make the chamber 28 of ventilating produce the negative pressure, adsorb near patient's nose skin through inhalation ports 25, make respiratory mask 4 be fixed in patient's nose, thereby make oxygen through breathing machine main part 11 work, import oxygen to respiratory mask 4 in through defeated gas subassembly, let the patient be convenient for breathe oxygen.
Example two: an icu breathing machine for a ward comprises a supporting assembly, wherein a breathing machine main body 11 is installed on the supporting assembly, the breathing machine main body 11 is used for producing oxygen, an air delivery assembly and a limiting assembly are installed on the breathing machine main body 11, a breathing mask 4 is installed at an air outlet end of the air delivery assembly, the air delivery assembly is used for delivering the oxygen produced by the breathing machine main body 11 to the breathing mask 4, and the limiting assembly is used for supporting the air delivery assembly;
a negative suction component is arranged in the breathing mask 4, and the negative suction component enables the breathing mask 4 to be fixed on the face of a patient in an adsorption manner;
the negative suction assembly comprises a ventilation cavity 28, one side of the respiratory mask 4, which is opposite to the air guide tube 6, is provided with an air suction hole 25, a connecting tube 21 is arranged above the respiratory mask 4, which is close to the air guide tube 6, and the connecting tube 21 and the air suction hole 25 are both communicated with the ventilation cavity 28;
the connecting pipe 21 is internally provided with a rubber ring 23, the rubber ring 23 is provided with a vent hole 24, one side of the inside of the connecting pipe 21 close to the rubber ring 23 is provided with a valve rod seat 19, the inside of the valve rod seat 19 is provided with a valve rod 18, the connecting pipe 21 is sleeved with a connector 22, one end of the connector 22 is provided with an air pump 5, when a patient needs to breathe oxygen, the breathing mask 4 is placed on the nose of the patient, the air pump 5 is connected with the connecting pipe 21 through the connector 22, the air pump 5 is pulled repeatedly, the air pump 5 pumps the air in the ventilation cavity 28 through the connector 22, the air in the ventilation cavity 28 is discharged through the connecting pipe 21, the air is discharged through the connecting pipe 21, so that the valve rod 18 moves and supports against the rubber ring 23 through the valve rod 18, the ventilation cavity 28 generates negative pressure, the skin near the nose of the patient is adsorbed through the air suction hole 25, the air pump 4 is fixed on the nose of the patient, the breathing mask body 11 works to generate oxygen, import oxygen to respiratory mask 4 in through defeated gas subassembly, let the patient be convenient for breathe oxygen, when respiratory mask 4 need be taken off, pulling valve rod 18 makes valve rod 18 and the separation of rubber ring 23, makes external gas get into to the intracavity portion of ventilating 28, lets the intracavity portion of ventilating 28 resume normal atmospheric pressure, can take off respiratory mask 4.
Example three: a icu breathing machine for a ward comprises a supporting component, a breathing machine main body 11 is installed on the supporting component, the breathing machine main body 11 is used for manufacturing oxygen, an air delivery component and a limiting component are installed on the breathing machine main body 11, a breathing mask 4 is installed at the air outlet end of the air delivery component, the air delivery component is used for conveying the oxygen manufactured by the breathing machine main body 11 to the breathing mask 4, the limiting component is used for supporting the air delivery component, a negative suction component is installed inside the breathing mask 4 and enables the breathing mask 4 to be adsorbed and fixed on the face of a patient, the negative suction component comprises a ventilation cavity 28, a suction hole 25 is formed in one side, opposite to the air guide tube 6, of the breathing mask 4, a connecting tube 21 is installed above the air guide tube 6, the connecting tube 21 and the suction hole 25 are communicated with the ventilation cavity 28, a rubber ring 23 is installed inside the connecting tube 21, a vent hole 24 is formed in the rubber ring 23, a valve rod seat 19 is installed on one side, close to the rubber ring 23, inside the connecting tube 21, a valve rod 18 is arranged in the valve rod seat 19, a connecting pipe 21 is sleeved with a connecting head 22, one end of the connecting head 22 is provided with an air pump 5, the inner wall of the connecting pipe 21 is symmetrically provided with two side grooves 30, clamping plates 3 are rotatably connected in the two side grooves 30, and springs 31 are arranged between the clamping plates 3 and the side grooves 30;
one side of the clamping plate 3 close to the spring 31 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 33, one end of the pull rod 33 extending to the outside of the connector 22 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 32, when a patient needs to breathe oxygen, the breathing mask 4 is placed on the nose of the patient, the air extractor 5 is connected with the connector 21 through the connector 22, after the connector 22 is connected with the connector 21, the spring 31 is supported through the side groove 30, the clamping plate 3 is extruded and pushed through the spring 31, the clamping plate 3 rotates around the side groove 30, the connector 21 is abutted through the clamping plate 3, the connector 21 is connected with the connector 22 and then is fastened, the air extractor 5 is pulled repeatedly, the air extractor 5 extracts the air in the ventilation cavity 28 through the connector 22, the air in the ventilation cavity 28 is discharged through the connector 21, after the air is discharged through the connector 21, the valve rod 18 is moved, the valve rod 18 is abutted against the rubber ring 23, adsorb near patient's nasal part skin through inspiratory hole 25, make respiratory mask 4 be fixed in patient's nasal part, thereby make oxygen through 11 works of breathing machine main part, input oxygen to respiratory mask 4 through gas transmission subassembly, let the patient be convenient for breathe oxygen, when the user needs to separate connector 22 and connecting pipe 21, pulling pull ring 32 removes, it removes to drive pull rod 33 through pull ring 32, it removes to drive cardboard 3 through pull rod 33, make cardboard 3 and connecting pipe 21 separation, pulling connector 22, can let connector 22 and connecting pipe 21 separation, let connector 22 be convenient for dismantle.
Example four: a icu breathing machine for a ward comprises a supporting component, a breathing machine main body 11 is installed on the supporting component, the breathing machine main body 11 is used for manufacturing oxygen, an air delivery component and a limiting component are installed on the breathing machine main body 11, a breathing mask 4 is installed at the air outlet end of the air delivery component, the air delivery component is used for conveying the oxygen manufactured by the breathing machine main body 11 to the breathing mask 4, the limiting component is used for supporting the air delivery component, a negative suction component is installed inside the breathing mask 4 and enables the breathing mask 4 to be adsorbed and fixed on the face of a patient, the negative suction component comprises a ventilation cavity 28, a suction hole 25 is formed in one side, opposite to the air guide tube 6, of the breathing mask 4, a connecting tube 21 is installed above the air guide tube 6, the connecting tube 21 and the suction hole 25 are communicated with the ventilation cavity 28, a rubber ring 23 is installed inside the connecting tube 21, a vent hole 24 is formed in the rubber ring 23, a valve rod seat 19 is installed on one side, close to the rubber ring 23, inside the connecting tube 21, a valve rod 18 is arranged in a valve rod seat 19, a connecting pipe 21 is sleeved with a connecting head 22, one end of the connecting head 22 is provided with an air pump 5, the inner wall of the connecting pipe 21 is symmetrically provided with two side grooves 30, the insides of the two side grooves 30 are rotatably connected with clamping plates 3, a spring 31 is arranged between the clamping plates 3 and the side grooves 30, one side of each clamping plate 3, which is close to the spring 31, is fixedly connected with a pull rod 33, and one end of each pull rod 33, which extends to the outside of the connecting head 22, is fixedly connected with a pull ring 32;
a moving plate 27 is placed inside the ventilation cavity 28, a protruding rod 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate 27, when a patient needs to breathe oxygen, the breathing mask 4 is placed on the nose of the patient, the air extractor 5 is connected with the connecting pipe 21 through the connector 22, the connector 22 is connected with the connecting pipe 21 and then supported by the spring 31 through the side groove 30, the clamping plate 3 is pushed and pushed by the spring 31, the clamping plate 3 rotates around the side groove 30 and abuts against the connecting pipe 21 through the clamping plate 3, the connecting pipe 21 is more tightly connected with the connector 22, the air extractor 5 is repeatedly pulled, the air in the ventilation cavity 28 is extracted by the connector 22 through the air extractor 5, the air in the ventilation cavity 28 is exhausted through the connecting pipe 21, after the air is exhausted through the connecting pipe 21, the valve rod 18 is moved, the rubber ring 23 abuts against the valve rod 18, the ventilation cavity 28 generates negative pressure, the skin near the nose of the patient is adsorbed through the hole 25, make respiratory mask 4 be fixed in patient's nasal part, thereby make oxygen through 11 work of breathing machine main part, input oxygen to respiratory mask 4 through gas transmission subassembly, let the patient be convenient for breathe oxygen, when the user needs to separate connector 22 and connecting pipe 21, pulling pull ring 32 removes, drive pull rod 33 through pull ring 32 and remove, it removes to drive cardboard 3 through pull rod 33, make cardboard 3 and connecting pipe 21 separation, pulling connector 22, can let connector 22 and connecting pipe 21 separation, let connector 22 be convenient for dismantle, when the user needs to clear up inspiratory hole 25, pulling convex rod 26, drive movable plate 27 through convex rod 26 and remove inside ventilative chamber 28, clear up inspiratory hole 25 through convex rod 26.
Example five: a icu breathing machine for a ward comprises a supporting component, a breathing machine main body 11 is installed on the supporting component, the breathing machine main body 11 is used for manufacturing oxygen, an air delivery component and a limiting component are installed on the breathing machine main body 11, a breathing mask 4 is installed at the air outlet end of the air delivery component, the air delivery component is used for conveying the oxygen manufactured by the breathing machine main body 11 to the breathing mask 4, the limiting component is used for supporting the air delivery component, a negative suction component is installed inside the breathing mask 4 and enables the breathing mask 4 to be adsorbed and fixed on the face of a patient, the negative suction component comprises a ventilation cavity 28, a suction hole 25 is formed in one side, opposite to the air guide tube 6, of the breathing mask 4, a connecting tube 21 is installed above the air guide tube 6, the connecting tube 21 and the suction hole 25 are communicated with the ventilation cavity 28, a rubber ring 23 is installed inside the connecting tube 21, a vent hole 24 is formed in the rubber ring 23, a valve rod seat 19 is installed on one side, close to the rubber ring 23, inside the connecting tube 21, a valve rod 18 is arranged in the valve rod seat 19, a connecting pipe 21 is sleeved with a connecting head 22, and one end of the connecting head 22 is provided with an air extractor 5;
the gas transmission component comprises a first gas transmission pipe 8 and a third gas transmission pipe 13, a humidifying bottle 14 is installed at the gas outlet end of the third gas transmission pipe 13, a second gas transmission pipe 12 is installed at the gas outlet end of the humidifying bottle 14, a connecting box 7 is installed between the second gas transmission pipe 12 and the first gas transmission pipe 8, a gas guide pipe 6 is installed at the gas outlet end of the connecting box 7, when a patient needs to breathe oxygen, the breathing mask 4 is placed on the nose of the patient, the air pump 5 is connected with the connecting pipe 21 through a connecting head 22, the air pump 5 is repeatedly pulled to enable the air pump 5 to extract the gas in the ventilation cavity 28 through the connecting head 22, the gas in the ventilation cavity 28 is discharged through the connecting pipe 21, and then the valve rod 18 moves to abut against the rubber ring 23 through the valve rod 18, so that the ventilation cavity 28 generates negative pressure, the skin near the nose of the patient is adsorbed through the suction hole 25, so that the breathing mask 4 is fixed on the nose of the patient, thereby make oxygen through 11 work of breathing machine main part, input oxygen to humidification bottle 14 in the humidification through third gas-supply pipe 13, oxygen after the humidification passes through second gas-supply pipe 12 and discharges, input the external air to connecting box 7 through first gas-supply pipe 8, input the oxygen after the humidification to connecting box 7 in with the external air mixture through second gas-supply pipe 12, the gas after the mixture passes through 6 inputs to respiratory mask 4 of air duct, let the patient be convenient for breathe.
Example six: a icu breathing machine for a ward comprises a supporting component, a breathing machine main body 11 is installed on the supporting component, the breathing machine main body 11 is used for manufacturing oxygen, an air delivery component and a limiting component are installed on the breathing machine main body 11, a breathing mask 4 is installed at the air outlet end of the air delivery component, the air delivery component is used for conveying the oxygen manufactured by the breathing machine main body 11 to the breathing mask 4, the limiting component is used for supporting the air delivery component, a negative suction component is installed inside the breathing mask 4 and enables the breathing mask 4 to be adsorbed and fixed on the face of a patient, the negative suction component comprises a ventilation cavity 28, a suction hole 25 is formed in one side, opposite to the air guide tube 6, of the breathing mask 4, a connecting tube 21 is installed above the air guide tube 6, the connecting tube 21 and the suction hole 25 are communicated with the ventilation cavity 28, a rubber ring 23 is installed inside the connecting tube 21, a vent hole 24 is formed in the rubber ring 23, a valve rod seat 19 is installed on one side, close to the rubber ring 23, inside the connecting tube 21, a valve rod 18 is arranged in the valve rod seat 19, a connecting pipe 22 is sleeved on the connecting pipe 21, an air extractor 5 is arranged at one end of the connecting pipe 22, the air conveying assembly comprises a first air conveying pipe 8 and a third air conveying pipe 13, a humidifying bottle 14 is arranged at the air outlet end of the third air conveying pipe 13, a second air conveying pipe 12 is arranged at the air outlet end of the humidifying bottle 14, a connecting box 7 is arranged between the second air conveying pipe 12 and the first air conveying pipe 8, and an air guide pipe 6 is arranged at the air outlet end of the connecting box 7;
the supporting component comprises a bottom plate 17, a base 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 17, and the two sides of the base 16 are fixedly connected with a handle rod 15;
the two sides of the bottom plate 17 are both provided with side plates 2, and the bottoms of the side plates 2 are rotatably connected with moving wheels 1;
the limiting assembly comprises a second supporting rod 10, one end of the second supporting rod 10 is rotatably connected with a first supporting rod 9 through a damping rotating shaft, and one end of the first supporting rod 9 is rotatably connected with a fixed frame 29;
rubber block 20 is installed in the concave of mount 29, the concave of rubber block 20 forms the arc wall, when the patient needs to breathe oxygen, through pulling the device with pole 15, through moving the cooperation of wheel 1, make the device move to the point of use, support the device through bottom plate 17 and base 16, after the device is stable, place respiratory mask 4 in the nasal part of patient, connect air extractor 5 with connecting pipe 21 through connector 22, pull air extractor 5 repeatedly, make air extractor 5 extract the gas of ventilation cavity 28 through connector 22, the gas of ventilation cavity 28 is discharged through connecting pipe 21, after the gas is discharged through connecting pipe 21, thereby let valve rod 18 remove, support rubber ring 23 through valve rod 18, make ventilation cavity 28 produce the negative pressure, adsorb skin near the nasal part of patient through suction hole 25, make respiratory mask 4 be fixed in the nasal part of patient, after respiratory mask 4 is fixed, rotate second bracing piece 10 around respirator main part 11, rotate first bracing piece 9 round second bracing piece 10, rotate mount 29 round first bracing piece 9, make mount 29 rotate to the position department that the user needs, support air duct 6 through mount 29 and rubber block 20, thereby make oxygen through 11 work of breathing machine main part, input oxygen to humidification bottle 14 in the humidification through third gas-supply pipe 13, oxygen after the humidification passes through second gas-supply pipe 12 and discharges, input the outside air to connecting box 7 through first gas-supply pipe 8, input the oxygen after the humidification to connecting box 7 in with the outside air mixture through second gas-supply pipe 12, gas after the mixture passes through air duct 6 and inputs to respiratory mask 4, let the patient be convenient for breathe.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an icu breathing machine for ward which characterized in that: the breathing machine comprises a supporting component, wherein a breathing machine main body (11) is installed on the supporting component, an air delivery component and a limiting component are installed on the breathing machine main body (11), a breathing mask (4) is installed at the air outlet end of the air delivery component, the air delivery component is used for delivering oxygen produced by the breathing machine main body (11) to the breathing mask (4), and the limiting component is used for supporting the air delivery component;
respiratory mask (4) internally mounted has the burden to inhale the subassembly, the subassembly is inhaled to the burden makes respiratory mask (4) adsorb and is fixed in patient's face.
2. An icu ward ventilator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gas transmission subassembly includes first gas-supply pipe (8), second gas-supply pipe (12), third gas-supply pipe (13) and humidifying bottle (14), the one end and the breathing machine main part (11) of first gas-supply pipe (8) are connected, and the other end is connected with connecting box (7), the one end of third gas-supply pipe (13) is connected with breathing machine main part (11), and the other end is connected with humidifying bottle (14), the one end of second gas-supply pipe (12) is connected with humidifying bottle (14), and the other end is connected with connecting box (7), connecting box (7) are connected with respirator (4) through air duct (6).
3. An icu ward ventilator as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the negative suction assembly comprises a ventilation cavity (28) arranged in a respirator, an air suction hole (25) is formed in one side, away from the air guide pipe (6), of the respirator (4), a connecting pipe (21) is installed on one side, close to the air guide pipe (6), of the respirator (4), and the connecting pipe (21) and the air suction hole (25) are communicated with the ventilation cavity (28);
the internally mounted of connecting pipe (21) has rubber ring (23), air vent (24) have been seted up on rubber ring (23), connecting pipe (21) inside one side that is close to rubber ring (23) installs valve rod seat (19), the internally mounted of valve rod seat (19) has valve rod (18), the one end that respiratory mask (4) were kept away from in connecting pipe (21) is equipped with connector (22), air extractor (5) are installed to the one end of connector (22).
4. An icu ward ventilator as claimed in claim 3, wherein: two side grooves (30) are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the connector (22), clamping plates (3) are arranged inside the two side grooves (30), one end of each clamping plate (3) is rotatably connected with the corresponding side groove (30), and the other end of each clamping plate is connected with the corresponding side groove (30) through springs (31);
cardboard (3) are close to one side of spring (31) and are connected with pull rod (33), pull rod (33) extend to the outside one end fixedly connected with pull ring (32) of connector (22).
5. An icu ward ventilator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a moving plate (27) is placed in the ventilation cavity (28), and a convex rod (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate (27).
6. An icu ward ventilator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting component comprises a bottom plate (17), a base (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (17), and handlebar (15) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the base (16).
7. An icu ward ventilator as claimed in claim 6, wherein: curb plate (2) are all installed to bottom plate (17) both sides, the bottom of curb plate (2) is rotated and is connected with removal wheel (1).
8. An icu ward ventilator as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a second supporting rod (10), one end of the second supporting rod (10) is connected with the respirator body (11), the other end of the second supporting rod is connected with a first supporting rod (9) in a rotating mode through a damping rotating shaft, and the end of the first supporting rod (9) is connected with a fixing frame (29) in a rotating mode.
9. An icu ward ventilator as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the fixing frame (29) is provided with an inward concave part, the rubber block (20) is arranged at the inward concave part, and an arc-shaped groove is formed at the inward concave part of the rubber block (20).
CN202110638392.4A 2021-06-08 2021-06-08 Icu breathing machine for ward Pending CN113289178A (en)

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CN116747392B (en) * 2023-07-06 2024-04-09 中国人民解放军总医院第六医学中心 Respiratory tract pressure regulation type breathing machine

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Application publication date: 20210824