Traditional chinese medicine decocting device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine decoction device.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is an important field of traditional Chinese medicine, is mainly derived from natural medicines and processed products thereof, and comprises plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products, and has a saying of 'herbs are used as the basis' because the traditional Chinese medicine is mainly prepared from the plant medicines.
The taking of traditional chinese medicine is usually with the decoction as the main, needs people to be formed through long-time adding water and decocting, and in the system of decocting of traditional chinese medicine, people are usually directly add traditional chinese medicine to the kettle body in system of decocting with water system, and in such system of decocting, make traditional chinese medicine adhere with kettle body bottom in system of decocting process easily on the one hand, need artificially to scrape down in subsequent clearance process, and the clearance is inconvenient, and simultaneously, after system of decocting accomplishes, liquid medicine and dregs of a decoction are not convenient for separate, make the dregs of a decoction appear in the liquid medicine of pouring out.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: the utility model aims to provide a traditional chinese medicine decocting device to in solving current traditional chinese medicine system of decocting mode, traditional chinese medicine is in system in-process and kettle body bottom adhesion, leads to the clearance inconvenient, simultaneously, decocts the completion back, and liquid medicine and dregs of a decoction are not convenient for separate, make the liquid medicine of pouring out appear dregs of a decoction scheduling problem.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine boiling device, includes the kettle body and pot lid, the pot lid set up in pot body upside, pot body upside be with pot lid assorted opening, the pot lid lower extreme is connected with the blowing reel, blowing reel diameter size is less than the diameter size of pot body upside opening, the blowing reel comprises last reel and lower reel, go up the reel with lower reel is split type structure, the pot lid with fixed being equipped with first connecting rod between the last reel, go up the reel with can dismantle the connection between the reel down.
The feeding screen frame is of a split structure, so that people can disassemble the feeding screen frame into the upper screen frame and the lower screen frame, and people can conveniently put traditional Chinese medicines into the feeding screen frame and take out decocted medicine residues; the diameter of the discharging screen frame is smaller than that of the opening at the upper side of the pot body, so that the discharging screen frame can be taken out of and put into the opening at the upper side of the pot body; because the lower end of the pot cover is connected with the feeding sieve frame, the traditional Chinese medicine in the feeding sieve frame can be put into the pot body for boiling when the pot cover is covered; the traditional Chinese medicine is filled in the discharging screen frame, so that the traditional Chinese medicine can be prevented from being adhered to the bottom of the kettle body when being decocted; people can take out the discharging screen frame and the dregs in the discharging screen frame by taking out the kettle cover, so that the dregs are quickly separated from the liquid medicine, and only the liquid medicine is left in the kettle body without leaving the dregs; can be connected between blowing reel and the pot lid through setting up first connecting rod, people can take out the blowing reel and put into the internal portion of kettle from the internal portion of kettle at the in-process of taking off and adorning the pot lid.
The upper side of the upper screen frame is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the lower end of the rotating rod penetrates and extends into the upper screen frame and is connected with a stirring component, the lower end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a gas collecting cylinder, a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected between the lower side of the gas collecting cylinder and the upper side of the upper screen frame, the upper end of the rotating rod penetrates and extends into the gas collecting cylinder, a plurality of fan blades matched with the inner wall of the gas collecting cylinder are fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating rod, the gas collecting cylinder is provided with a gas inlet, one side of the gas collecting cylinder, which is far away from the gas inlet, is provided with a gas outlet pipe, the first connecting rod is hollow and communicated with the gas outlet pipe, a gas outlet channel is arranged in the kettle cover and is communicated with the first connecting rod, the lower screen frame is provided with a material pushing component, the material pushing component comprises a push plate and a push rod, and the push plate is slidably connected with the inner part of the lower screen frame, the push rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the push plate, and the push rod penetrates through and extends out of the lower screen frame and is in sliding connection with the lower screen frame.
The first connecting rod is used for fixing the gas collecting cylinder and the kettle cover, and the fixed rod is used for fixing the gas collecting cylinder and the upper screen frame, so that the discharging screen frame can be stably connected with the kettle cover; before decocting the traditional Chinese medicines, at the moment, under the action of gravity, the push plate is positioned at the bottom of the lower screen frame, the traditional Chinese medicines are filled in the lower screen frame, the traditional Chinese medicines are all positioned in the lower screen frame, then the upper screen frame and the lower screen frame are fixedly installed, and in the process that the feeding screen frame is placed in the kettle body along with the installation of the kettle cover, the push rod is abutted against the bottom of the kettle body, so that the push rod can push the push plate to move to the top end of the lower screen frame, and all the traditional Chinese medicines in the lower screen frame are pushed to the upper screen frame to be decocted; in the boiling process, water is added to the lower side of the gas collecting cylinder and completely submerges the discharging screen frame, internal temperature rise enables internal air pressure to rise and water to evaporate to form water vapor, therefore, high-pressure air can enter through an air inlet of the gas collecting cylinder, so that fan blades at the upper end of the rotating rod are pushed, the rotating rod rotates, the stirring assembly is further used for stirring the traditional Chinese medicine in the upper screen frame, the traditional Chinese medicine is prevented from being accumulated in the upper screen frame and being insufficiently contacted with water, and the high-pressure air can enter the hollow first connecting rod through the air outlet pipe after moving to the side far away from the air inlet and finally is discharged through the air outlet channel communicated with the hollow first connecting rod; after the completion of boil out, people take off the pot lid, when the pot lid breaks away from the opening of the kettle body, this moment, the high-pressure gas of the internal portion of kettle will be directly followed the opening effluvium of the kettle body, the bull stick no longer rotates, the push pedal will fall back to sieve frame bottom down under the action of gravity, thereby make the dregs of a decoction of going up the reel fall into down the reel, people can dismantle the separation with last reel and lower reel, then promote the whole releases of dregs of a decoction in the reel down through the push rod, thereby make the dregs of a decoction in the reel under the clearance that people can be quick.
The stirring assembly comprises a plurality of cross rods, and the cross rods are fixedly connected with a plurality of longitudinally arranged stirring rods.
The transverse rod can be rotated through the rotation of the rotating rod, so that the stirring rods can stir the traditional Chinese medicines in the upper screen frame, all the traditional Chinese medicines are in contact with boiling water, and the traditional Chinese medicines are prevented from being accumulated in the upper screen frame, so that the traditional Chinese medicines are not in sufficient contact with the water, and the release of the drug effect of the traditional Chinese medicines is influenced.
The air inlet is arranged along the tangential direction of the gas collecting cylinder.
The air inlet is arranged in the tangential direction of the air collecting cylinder, so that high-pressure air in the kettle body can enter the air collecting cylinder along the tangential direction, and the fan blades are directly pushed to rotate.
And the air outlet channel is fixedly connected with a pressure stabilizing valve.
The pressure stabilizing valve can artificially set a pressure threshold value, and is opened when the pressure inside the kettle body is higher than the preset pressure threshold value, so that high-pressure air inside the kettle body can be discharged, and meanwhile, the pressure stabilizing valve can be closed when the pressure inside the kettle body is lower than the preset pressure threshold value, so as to maintain the pressure inside the kettle body.
The lower side of the push plate is further provided with a plurality of positioning rods, the positioning rods are as long as the push rod, the positioning rods penetrate through and extend out of the lower screen frame and are in sliding connection with the lower screen frame, and the push rod and the positioning rods are fixedly connected with a bottom plate together.
Set up the locating lever and be used for making the gliding in-process of push pedal in lower reel more stable, and set up the area of contact that the bottom plate can increase push rod and locating lever and kettle body bottom, can avoid the pressure of push rod and locating lever to kettle body bottom to concentrate and bump bad with kettle body bottom with the pressure of push rod and locating lever.
Go up the reel with can dismantle the connection through setting up the screw thread between the reel down.
People only need to fix the upper screen frame and the lower screen frame into a whole through screwing, and can be conveniently disassembled through unscrewing during disassembly, so that the operation is convenient.
The kettle comprises a kettle body and is characterized in that a limiting ring platform is arranged at an opening of the kettle body, the bottom of the limiting ring platform is of an inclined structure, and a plurality of sealing rings are assembled on the lower side of a kettle cover.
Spacing ring platform is used for carrying on spacingly to the position of pot lid, and spacing ring platform bottom sets up to the slope structure simultaneously, can make people can not remain when pouring out the liquid medicine of the internal portion of kettle, and the sealing ring then is used for making the pot lid seal the opening of the internal side of kettle, improves the seal, avoids the too much effluvium of heat.
The kettle body and the kettle cover are both provided with handles.
The handle is arranged on the kettle cover, so that people can conveniently take down and install the kettle cover from the kettle body, and the handle of the kettle body can be used for conveniently lifting the kettle body to pour out the liquid medicine in the kettle body.
According to the invention, the feeding screen frame is arranged in a split structure, so that people can disassemble the feeding screen frame into the upper screen frame and the lower screen frame, and people can conveniently put traditional Chinese medicines into the feeding screen frame and take out decocted medicine residues; the diameter of the discharging screen frame is smaller than that of the opening at the upper side of the pot body, so that the discharging screen frame can be taken out of and put into the opening at the upper side of the pot body; because the kettle cover is connected with the discharging sieve frame through the first connecting rod, people can take the discharging sieve frame out of the kettle body and put the discharging sieve frame into the kettle body in the processes of taking down and putting on the kettle cover; during the boiling use process, the traditional Chinese medicine is filled in the discharging screen frame, so that the traditional Chinese medicine can be prevented from being adhered to the bottom of the kettle body during boiling; after the completion of decocting, people can make the blowing reel take out in the lump through taking out the pot lid to make the dregs of a decoction in the blowing reel also taken out in the lump, with dregs of a decoction quick separation in the liquid medicine, only leave the liquid medicine in the kettle body and can not persist the dregs of a decoction, at last, people only need dismantle the blowing reel for last reel and lower reel, thereby clear up the dregs of a decoction that the blowing reel left after decocting can.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an internal cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of a Chinese medicine decocting apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inner cross-sectional structure of a discharging screen frame of an embodiment of the device for decocting Chinese herbs of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a pot body of an embodiment of the device for decocting Chinese herbs of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of an embodiment of the Chinese medicine decocting apparatus of the present invention;
the main element symbols are as follows:
the kettle body 1, the limit ring platform 11, the kettle cover 2, the first connecting rod 21, the air outlet channel 22, the pressure stabilizing valve 221, the sealing ring 23, the discharging screen frame 3, the upper screen frame 31, the rotating rod 311, the fan blades 312, the lower screen frame 32, the air collecting cylinder 33, the air inlet 331, the air outlet pipe 332, the push plate 34, the push rod 341, the positioning rod 342, the bottom plate 343, the cross rod 35, the stirring rod 351, the fixing rod 36 and the handle 4.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention, the following technical solutions are further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the traditional Chinese medicine decocting device comprises a pot body 1 and a pot cover 2, wherein the pot cover 2 is arranged on the upper side of the pot body 1, the upper side of the pot body 1 is provided with an opening matched with the pot cover 2, the lower end of the pot cover 2 is connected with a discharging screen frame 3, the diameter of the discharging screen frame 3 is smaller than that of the opening on the upper side of the pot body 1, the discharging screen frame 3 is composed of an upper screen frame 31 and a lower screen frame 32, the upper screen frame 31 and the lower screen frame 32 are of a split structure, a first connecting rod 21 is fixedly arranged between the pot cover 2 and the upper screen frame 31, and the upper screen frame 31 and the lower screen frame 32 are detachably connected.
By arranging the emptying screen frame 3 into a split structure, people can disassemble the emptying screen frame 3 into the upper screen frame 31 and the lower screen frame 32, so that people can conveniently put traditional Chinese medicines into the emptying screen frame and take out decocted medicine residues; the diameter of the discharging screen frame 3 is smaller than that of the opening at the upper side of the pot body 1, so that the discharging screen frame 3 can be taken out of and put into the opening at the upper side of the pot body 1; because pot lid 2 is through setting up being connected between first connecting rod 21 and the blowing reel 3, people are taking off and adorn pot lid 2's in-process, can take out blowing reel 3 from the internal portion of kettle 1 and put into the internal portion of kettle 1, in the boiling process, because traditional chinese medicine adorns in among blowing reel 3, thereby can avoid traditional chinese medicine when decocting with the adhesion of the 1 bottom of the kettle body, and simultaneously, after the completion of decocting, people can be through taking out pot lid 2, make blowing reel 3 take out in the lump, this moment, dregs of a decoction in the blowing reel 3 also are taken out in the lump, only leave the liquid medicine in the kettle body 1 and can not persist the dregs of a decoction, make people can be quick take out the dregs of a decoction, and finally, people only need to dismantle blowing reel 3 for last reel 31 and lower reel 32, thereby the dregs of a decoction that leaves after clearing up blowing reel 3 boils can.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the upper side of the upper screen frame 31 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 311, the lower end of the rotating rod 311 penetrates and extends into the upper screen frame 31 to be connected with a stirring component, the lower end of the first connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected with a gas cylinder 33, a plurality of fixing rods 36 are fixedly connected between the lower side of the gas cylinder 33 and the upper side of the upper screen frame 31, the upper end of the rotating rod 311 penetrates and extends into the gas cylinder 33, a plurality of fan blades 312 matched with the inner wall of the gas cylinder 33 are fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating rod 311, the gas cylinder 33 is provided with a gas inlet 331, the gas cylinder 33 is provided with a gas outlet pipe 332 far away from the gas inlet 331, the first connecting rod 21 is hollow and communicated with the gas outlet pipe 332, the kettle cover 2 is provided with a gas outlet channel 22, the gas outlet channel 22 is communicated with the first connecting rod 21, the lower screen frame 32 is provided with a, the push rod 341 extends through the lower screen frame 32 and is slidably connected to the lower screen frame 32.
The first connecting rod 21 is used for fixing the gas collecting cylinder 33 and the pot cover 2, and the fixing rod 36 is used for fixing the gas collecting cylinder 33 and the upper screen frame 31, so that the discharging screen frame 3 can be stably connected with the pot cover 2; before decocting the traditional Chinese medicine, at the moment, under the action of gravity, the push plate 34 is positioned at the bottom of the lower screen frame 32, the traditional Chinese medicine is filled in the lower screen frame 32, the traditional Chinese medicine is completely positioned in the lower screen frame 32, then the upper screen frame 31 and the lower screen frame 32 are fixedly installed, and in the process that the emptying screen frame 3 is placed in the kettle body 1 along with the installation of the kettle cover 2, as the push rod 341 is abutted against the bottom of the kettle body 1, the push rod 341 can push the push plate 34 to move to the top end of the lower screen frame 32, and as shown in fig. 2, the traditional Chinese medicine in the lower screen frame 32 is completely pushed into the upper screen frame to be decocted; in the boiling process, water is added to the lower side of the gas collecting cylinder 33 and completely submerges the discharging screen frame 3, internal temperature rise enables internal air pressure to rise and water to evaporate to form water vapor, therefore, high-pressure air can enter through the gas inlet 331 of the gas collecting cylinder 33, so that the fan blades 312 at the upper end of the rotating rod 311 are pushed, the rotating rod 312 rotates, the stirring component is further used for stirring the traditional Chinese medicine in the upper screen frame 31, the traditional Chinese medicine is prevented from being accumulated in the upper screen frame 31, the traditional Chinese medicine is prevented from being insufficiently contacted with the water, in addition, the high-pressure air can enter the hollow first connecting rod 21 through the gas outlet pipe 332 after moving to the side far away from the gas inlet 331, and finally the traditional Chinese medicine is discharged through the gas outlet channel 22 communicated with the hollow first connecting; boil out the completion back, people take off pot lid 2, when pot lid 2 breaks away from the opening of the kettle body 1, this moment, the inside high-pressure gas of the kettle body 1 will directly spill out from the opening of the kettle body 1, bull stick 311 no longer rotates, push pedal 34 will fall back to sieve frame 32 bottom down under the action of gravity, thereby make the dregs of a decoction of going up sieve frame 31 fall into sieve frame 32 down, people can dismantle the separation with last sieve frame 31 and sieve frame 32 down, then promote the dregs of a decoction in push pedal 34 sieve frame 32 down through push rod 341 and all release, thereby make the dregs of a decoction in the clearance sieve frame 32 down that people can be quick.
As shown in fig. 2, the stirring assembly includes a plurality of cross bars 35, and a plurality of longitudinally arranged stirring rods 351 are fixedly connected to the cross bars 35.
Can make horizontal pole 35 rotate through the rotation of bull 311 to make each stirring rod 351 can stir the traditional chinese medicine in the upper screen frame 31, make the whole boiling water contact of traditional chinese medicine, avoid traditional chinese medicine to pile up in upper screen frame 31, cause traditional chinese medicine and water contact inadequately, influence traditional chinese medicine drug effect release.
As shown in fig. 2, the air inlet 331 is provided along a tangential direction of the gas cylinder 33.
By arranging the air inlet 331 tangentially to the air collecting cylinder 33, the high pressure air in the kettle body 1 can enter the air collecting cylinder 33 tangentially, thereby directly pushing the fan blades 312 to rotate.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, a pressure maintaining valve 221 is fixedly connected to the air outlet channel 22.
The pressure stabilizing valve 221 can be used for manually setting a pressure threshold value, when the pressure inside the kettle body 1 is higher than the preset pressure threshold value, the pressure stabilizing valve 221 is opened, so that high-pressure air inside the kettle body 1 can be discharged, and meanwhile, the pressure stabilizing valve 221 can be closed when the pressure inside the kettle body 1 is lower than the preset pressure threshold value, so that the pressure inside the kettle body 1 is maintained.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of positioning rods 342 are further disposed on the lower side of the push plate 34, the positioning rods 342 are as long as the push rod 341, the positioning rods 342 extend through the lower screen frame 32 and are slidably connected to the lower screen frame 32, and the push rod 341 and the positioning rods 342 are fixedly connected to a bottom plate 343.
The positioning rod 342 is arranged to enable the push plate 34 to be more stable in the sliding process of the lower screen frame 32, the bottom plate 343 is arranged to increase the contact area between the push rod 341 and the positioning rod 342 and the bottom of the kettle body 1, the pressure of the push rod 341 and the positioning rod 342 on the bottom of the kettle body 1 can be uniformly dispersed, and the phenomenon that the bottom of the kettle body 1 is damaged due to the concentrated pressure of the push rod 341 and the positioning rod 342 is avoided.
The upper screen frame 31 and the lower screen frame 32 are detachably connected through threads.
People only need to fix the upper screen frame 31 and the lower screen frame 32 into a whole by screwing, and can conveniently detach the screen frame by unscrewing, so that the screen frame is convenient to operate.
As shown in figure 3, a limit ring platform 11 is arranged at the opening of the kettle body 1, the bottom of the limit ring platform 11 is of an inclined structure, and a plurality of sealing rings 23 are assembled at the lower side of the kettle cover 2.
Spacing ring platform 11 is used for spacing the position of pot lid 2, and 11 bottoms of spacing ring platform set up to the slope structure simultaneously, can make people can not have when pouring out the liquid medicine of the internal portion of kettle 1 and remain, and sealing ring 23 then is used for making pot lid 2 seal the opening of the 1 upside of the kettle body, improves the seal, avoids the too much effluvium of heat.
As shown in figures 1, 3 and 4, the pot body 1 and the pot lid 2 are both provided with handles 4.
Through set up handle 4 at pot lid 2, make people can be convenient take off pot lid 4 from the kettle body 1 and install, and handle 4 of the kettle body 1 can people's convenient the lifting kettle body 1 pour the liquid medicine of inside out.
The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention and its efficacy, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.