CN113288645A

CN113288645A - Bedside card

Info

Publication number: CN113288645A
Application number: CN202110729051.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周婷; 段闪闪; 廖灯彬; 侯晓玲; 赵入颖
Original assignee: West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Current assignee: West China Hospital of Sichuan University
Priority date: 2021-06-29
Filing date: 2021-06-29
Publication date: 2021-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2041-06-29
Also published as: CN113288645B

Abstract

The invention discloses a bedside card, and relates to the field of hospital supplies. A bedside card is provided which facilitates modification of information and prevents accidental change of information. The bedside board comprises a board body, an information strip, a frame, an outer positioning column, an inner positioning structure, a driving structure and a first spring; the card body comprises a card body main body and a card body upper convex part, a frame groove is formed in the side face of the card body main body, an inserting groove is formed in the card body main body, the first spring is arranged at the bottom of the inserting groove, and the information strip is inserted into the inserting groove; the frame is U-shaped, a long hole is formed in the frame, the frame is sleeved on the card body, the side frame strips of the frame are positioned in the frame grooves, and the information strips are pressed in the side frame strips; the inner positioning structure is positioned in the mahjong piece body, and the positioning column of the inner positioning structure is inserted into the long hole; the outer positioning column is positioned outside the inner positioning structure, inserted into the long hole and connected with the main body of the card body; the driving structure is arranged in the convex part on the plate body, the driving structure can drive the inner positioning structure to make the positioning column exit from the long hole by rotating, and the driving structure can only rotate by a special wrench.

Description

Bedside card

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of hospital supplies, in particular to a bedside card.

Background

The hospital bed head board is fixed on the wall of the hospital bed head and used for recording information of patients, nursing levels, diet requirements, special items, doctors in charge, nurse practitioners and the like, and medical care personnel and accompanying personnel can know the hospital bed head board conveniently.

The bedside card comprises a card body and an information card, wherein a plurality of transverse slots are formed in the card body, the corresponding positions of the card body and the slots are transparent, information such as nursing levels, diet requirements, special matters, doctors in charge, nurse practitioners in charge and the like is recorded on the information card, the information card is inserted into the slots, and the bedside card displays the information. When the information needs to be changed, the information card is pulled out, and the information card for recording other information is inserted. This is true of the bedside cards disclosed in patents ZL201721100107.9, ZL201820145778.5, etc.

The disadvantages of the above bedside card are: 1. the length of the slot and the information card is longer, the information card is transversely plugged and unplugged, the stroke is longer, in order to avoid the information card from being broken, the plugging and unplugging process needs to be careful, the plugging and unplugging process is more complicated, and when more information needs to be modified, longer time is often needed. 2. The information card has no anti-plugging measure, and any person can plug and unplug, if someone pulls out the information card or the information card accidentally falls out, the bedside card records information change, so that medical care personnel can misunderstand the bedside card, serious consequences can be caused, and the conventional bedside card has certain potential safety hazards. 3. Unused information cards need to be additionally stored, and are inconvenient to replace when needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: a bedside card is provided which facilitates modification of information and prevents accidental change of information.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the problems is as follows: a bedside card comprises a card body, an information strip, a frame, an outer positioning column, an inner positioning structure, a driving structure and a first spring;

the card body comprises a card body main body and a card body upper convex part, a frame groove is formed in the side face of the card body main body, an inserting groove extending inwards from the frame groove is formed in the card body main body, the first spring is arranged at the bottom of the inserting groove, and the information strip is inserted into the inserting groove;

the frame is U-shaped, the frame comprises a side frame strip and two end frame strips, the end frame strips are provided with long holes, the frame is sleeved on the main body of the card body, the side frame strips are positioned in the frame grooves, the information strips are pressed in the side frame strips and the first springs are compressed, and the upper end frame strips extend into the upper convex parts of the card body;

the inner positioning structure is positioned in the mahjong piece body and comprises a connecting rod, a second spring and two positioning columns; the connecting rod is vertically arranged on the inner side of the card body and matched with the card body; the positioning column is connected with the connecting rod; the second spring supports the connecting rod downwards, so that the two positioning columns are inserted into the long holes of the two end frame strips respectively; the inner end of the long hole abuts against the upper positioning column;

the outer positioning columns are positioned on the outer side of the inner positioning structure, the outer positioning columns and the long holes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the outer positioning columns are inserted into the long holes and connected with the main board body;

the driving structure is arranged in the convex part on the card body and comprises a rotating shaft and a shifting piece; the front and back direction of the rotating shaft is arranged and matched with the upper convex part of the card body, the front end of the rotating shaft is provided with a special-shaped wrench hole, and the upper convex part of the card body is provided with a wrench through hole corresponding to the special-shaped wrench hole; the plectrum is connected with the pivot, and the plectrum can drive the connecting rod and shift up when the pivot is rotatory for the reference column withdraws from the slot hole.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the card body comprises a lower convex part of the card body, and the lower convex part of the card body shields the positioning column below.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the both sides of tablet body main part all are provided with frame groove and slot, and the quantity of frame is two, and two frames overlap respectively in the both sides of tablet body main part, and interior location structure sets up with the frame one-to-one, and the plectrum can drive a connecting rod and shift up when the pivot is in the same direction as time rotation, and the plectrum can drive another connecting rod and shift up when the pivot is in the opposite direction as time rotation.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: a bedside card comprises two information strips, namely an information strip A and an information strip B; the section of the information bar A is square, and display information is arranged on two or three side surfaces of the information bar A; the information strip B comprises an information strip main body and an information card, the cross section of the information strip main body is square, each face of the information strip main body is provided with an information card slot, and the information card is inserted into the information card slot.

Further, the method comprises the following steps: the main body of the tablet body is provided with a patient information groove which extends inwards from the frame groove.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the frame groove limits the frame to rotate, and the positioning column limits the frame to move outwards, so that the frame is fixed. The frame shields the slot, so that the information strip cannot be moved out. The spanner rotary driving structure matched with the special-shaped spanner hole is needed to be adopted, the shifting piece drives the connecting rod to move upwards, and the positioning column exits from the long hole, so that the information strip can be pulled out and inserted. Therefore, the invention can avoid the accidental change of the information recorded by the bedside card and avoid hidden danger. Even if the information is intentionally modified, it is difficult to accomplish a wrench rotation driving structure without matching with the contour wrench hole.

2. The positioning column exits from the long hole, the frame loses positioning, the first spring pushes the information strip out of the frame, and the side frame strip leaves the frame groove and can rotate forwards. As shown in fig. 5, the frame is rotated forward to prevent the side frame strip from covering the slot, so that the information strip can be taken out and replaced, and the information recorded by the bedside board can be changed. Each information bar is pushed out by a spring, and the information bars are very convenient to pull out. When the information strips are installed back, the information strip parts are inserted into the slots, the frames are rotated back, then the frames are pushed inwards, all the information strips can be completely inserted into the slots, then the wrench is loosened, the second spring rebounds, and the positioning columns are inserted into the long holes. When the information bar is replaced in a larger amount, the replacement operation of the invention is simpler.

3. The information bar is further designed into a square column, display information is arranged on a plurality of surfaces of the information bar, the information bar is pulled out, rotated and inserted, and the display information of the bedside card can be changed. So set up then need not extra preparation and deposit the information strip, it is more convenient than prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an exterior view of a bedside card;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view at A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a head plate construction;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the upper portion of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a view showing the opening state of the bezel;

FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a stripe A;

fig. 7 is a structural diagram of the information strip B;

labeled as: the medical information card comprises a card body 1, a card body main body 11, a slot 111, a patient information slot 112, a frame slot 113, a card body upper convex part 12, a wrench passing hole 121, a card body lower convex part 13, a card body bottom plate 14, a card body cover plate 15, a frame 2, a side frame strip 21, an end frame strip 22, a long hole 221, an information strip 3, an information strip A31, an information strip B32, an information strip main body 321, an information card slot 3211, an information card 322, a first spring 4, a driving structure 5, a rotating shaft 51, a special-shaped wrench hole 511, a shifting piece 52, an inner positioning structure 6, a connecting rod 61, a blocking piece 611, a positioning column 62, a second spring 63 and an outer positioning column 7.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a headboard comprises a board body 1, an information strip 3, a frame 2, an outer positioning column 7, an inner positioning structure 6, a driving structure 5 and a first spring 4; the card body 1 comprises a card body main body 11 and a card body upper convex part 12, a frame groove 113 is formed in the side surface of the card body main body 11, a slot 111 extending inwards from the frame groove 113 is formed in the card body main body 11, a first spring 4 is arranged at the bottom of the slot 111, and an information strip 3 is inserted into the slot 111; the frame 2 is U-shaped, the frame 2 comprises a side frame strip 21 and two end frame strips 22, the end frame strips 22 are provided with long holes 221, the frame 2 is sleeved on the card body main body 11, the side frame strips 21 are positioned in the frame grooves 113, the side frame strips 21 press the information strips 3 and compress the first springs 4, and the upper end frame strips 22 extend into the upper convex parts 12 of the card body; the inner positioning structure 6 is positioned in the card body 1, and the inner positioning structure 6 comprises a connecting rod 61, a second spring 63 and two positioning columns 62; the connecting rod 61 is vertically arranged at the inner side of the card body main body 11 and is matched with the card body main body 11; the positioning column 62 is connected with the connecting rod 61; the second spring 63 supports the connecting rod 61 downward, so that the two positioning posts 62 are inserted into the long holes 221 of the two end frame strips 22 respectively; the inner end of the long hole 221 abuts against the upper positioning column 62; the outer positioning columns 7 are positioned on the outer side of the inner positioning structure 6, the outer positioning columns 7 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the long holes 221, and the outer positioning columns 7 are inserted into the long holes 221 and connected with the card body main body 11; the driving structure 5 is arranged in the convex part 12 on the card body, and the driving structure 5 comprises a rotating shaft 51 and a shifting piece 52; the rotating shaft 51 is arranged in the front-back direction and is matched with the protruding part 12 on the mahjong body, the front end of the rotating shaft 51 is provided with a special-shaped wrench hole 511, and the protruding part 12 on the mahjong body is provided with a wrench passing hole 121 corresponding to the special-shaped wrench hole 511; the shifting piece 52 is connected with the rotating shaft 51, and when the rotating shaft 51 rotates, the shifting piece 52 can drive the connecting rod 61 to move upwards, so that the positioning column 62 exits the long hole 221.

The frame groove 113 limits the frame 2 from rotating, and the positioning column 62 limits the frame 2 from moving outwards, so that the frame 2 is fixed. The frame 2 covers the slot 111 so that the information strip 3 cannot be removed. The driving structure 5 and the inner positioning structure 6 are arranged in the card body 1 and are difficult to operate, so that the bedside card can avoid the accidental change of information recorded by the bedside card and avoid hidden dangers. Even if the information is intentionally modified, it is difficult to accomplish the wrench rotation driving structure 5 without matching the contour wrench hole 511.

The nurse is provided with a wrench that mates with the alien wrench hole 511. When the information needs to be modified, a wrench is inserted through the wrench passing hole 121 and into the alien wrench hole 511; then, the wrench is rotated to drive the rotating shaft 51 to rotate, and the shifting piece 52 drives the connecting rod 61 to move upwards, so that the positioning column 62 exits the long hole 221. When the positioning post 62 exits the long hole 221, the frame 2 loses positioning, the first spring 4 pushes the information strip 3 out of the frame 2, the inner end of the long hole 221 abuts against the outer positioning post 7, and the side frame strip 21 leaves the frame groove 113 and can rotate forward. As shown in fig. 5, the frame 2 is rotated forward to prevent the side frame strip 21 from covering the slot 111, so that the information strip 3 can be taken out and replaced, and the information recorded by the bedside board can be changed.

After the information bar 3 is replaced, the frame 2 is rotated; the connecting rod 61 is moved upwards by a wrench and pushes the frame 2 inwards, the side frame strip 21 enters the frame groove 113, and the side frame strip 21 pushes the information strip 3 to completely enter the slot 111; then, the wrench is released, the second spring 63 rebounds, so that the positioning column 62 is inserted into the long hole 221, and the frame 2 is reset.

According to the invention, the frame 2 prevents the information strip 3 from falling out, and a larger gap can be formed between the slot 111 and the information strip 3, so that the information strip 3 can be conveniently moved, and jamming is avoided. The information strip 3 can be thicker than the information card used by the prior bedside card, is convenient to push by the first spring 4 and can be prevented from being broken. As shown in fig. 4, the top of the positioning post 62 may have a stop piece 611, so that when the pick 52 rotates, the stop piece 611 is lifted up, so that the connecting rod 61 and the positioning post 62 move upwards. The shape of the alien wrench holes 511 is not regular hexagon of the conventional wrench holes, but the alien wrench holes 511 may be triangular as shown in fig. 2, so that the driving structure 5 can be rotated only with a special wrench.

As shown in fig. 5, the card body 1 in the front-back direction may include a card body base plate 14 and a card body cover plate 15, and grooves such as a slot 111 of the card body 1 and mounting slots of the driving structure 5 and the inner positioning structure 6 are disposed on the card body base plate 14. After the driving structure 5 and the inner positioning structure 6 are installed, the cover plate 15 of the mahjong body is covered. The card body cover 15 may be connected to the card body base 14 by fasteners. The card body cover 15 should be transparent at the position corresponding to the slot 111.

The card body upper projection 12 is used for mounting and shielding the driving structure 5 and the inner positioning structure 6. The outer positioning column 7 above the main body 11 of the card body should be positioned outside the upper convex part 12 of the card body, and the frame 2 should be completely positioned outside the upper convex part 12 of the card body when pushed out, so as to prevent the upper convex part 12 of the card body from limiting the rotation of the frame 2.

In order to further improve the reliability, it is preferable that the card body 1 includes a card body lower protruding portion 13, and the card body lower protruding portion 13 shields the positioning post 62 below. This prevents the positioning post 62 from being pushed out of the slot 221 by the positioning post 62 on the top and below the small post. The lower outer positioning column 7 is positioned outside the lower convex part 13 of the card body, and the frame 2 is completely positioned outside the lower convex part 13 of the card body when pushed out.

Furthermore, in the preferred embodiment of the invention, both sides of the main plate body 11 are provided with the frame grooves 113 and the slots 111, the number of the frames 2 is two, the two frames 2 are respectively sleeved on both sides of the main plate body 11, the inner positioning structures 6 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the frames 2, the shifting piece 52 can drive one connecting rod 61 to move upwards when the rotating shaft 51 rotates clockwise, and the shifting piece 52 can drive the other connecting rod 61 to move upwards when the rotating shaft 51 rotates anticlockwise. As shown in fig. 4, when the rotating shaft 51 rotates clockwise, the left side shifting piece 52 tilts upwards to drive the left connecting rod 61 to move upwards; when the rotating shaft 51 rotates counterclockwise, the right side shifting piece 52 tilts upward to drive the right side connecting rod 61 to move upward.

Further, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, it is preferable that a bedside card of the present invention includes two kinds of information bars 3, wherein the two kinds of information bars 3 are information bar a31 and information bar B32; the cross-sectional shape of the information bar A31 is square, and display information is arranged on two or three sides of the information bar A31; the information strip B32 includes an information strip main body 321 and an information card 322, the section of the information strip main body 321 is square, each face of the information strip main body 321 is provided with an information card slot 3211, and the information card 322 is inserted into the information card slot 3211. Therefore, the information strip 3 is pulled out, rotated and inserted, and the display information of the bedside card can be changed. So set up then need not extra preparation and deposit information strip 3, it is more convenient than prior art.

The headboard information can be divided into two types, one is nursing grade, diet requirement and special matters, the content of the headboard information is limited, and the headboard information is only a few, and the information bar A31 is suitable for recording the information. The information bar a31 does not need to have information on all sides, and when no information is displayed on any of the information bars a31, the information bar a is rotated to the front side where no information is displayed, and inserted into the slot 111. Another type of information is the attending doctor and attending nurse, which may be present in a large number of doctors and nurses in the same department of the hospital and may vary from person to person, and the information bar B32 is adapted to record this information. The four information cards 322 of the information bar B32 record the names of the commonly used doctor and nurse officer, and in case of special cases, the information cards 322 of other doctors and nurse officers can be replaced. The information card 322 is replaceable, but the replacement frequency is low, and in order to ensure the stability of the information card 322, the information card 322 preferably has a small interference fit with the information card slot 3211.

The bedside card also needs to record the information of the patient such as name, age, sex, time of admission, etc. This information is different for each patient and is usually recorded by placing printed paper into the bedside card. Therefore, the patient information groove 112 is arranged on the main body 11 of the card body, and the patient information groove 112 extends inwards from the frame groove 113. A sheet of paper for recording patient information may be inserted into the patient information slot 112. The frame 2 also prevents paper sheets from falling out, so that the patient information slot 112 can be made larger to facilitate insertion and removal of paper sheets.

Claims

1. A bedside card, which comprises a card body (1); the method is characterized in that: the device comprises an information bar (3), a frame (2), an outer positioning column (7), an inner positioning structure (6), a driving structure (5) and a first spring (4);

the card body (1) comprises a card body main body (11) and a card body upper convex part (12), a frame groove (113) is formed in the side face of the card body main body (11), a slot (111) extending inwards from the frame groove (113) is formed in the card body main body (11), a first spring (4) is arranged at the bottom of the slot (111), and an information strip (3) is inserted into the slot (111);

the frame (2) is U-shaped, the frame (2) comprises a side frame strip (21) and two end frame strips (22), the end frame strips (22) are provided with long holes (221), the frame (2) is sleeved on the plate body (11), the side frame strips (21) are positioned in the frame grooves (113), the side frame strips (21) press the information strips (3) in the inner and compress the first springs (4), and the upper end frame strips (22) extend into the upper convex parts (12) of the plate body;

the inner positioning structure (6) is positioned in the card body (1), and the inner positioning structure (6) comprises a connecting rod (61), a second spring (63) and two positioning columns (62); the connecting rod (61) is vertically arranged on the inner side of the card body main body (11) and is matched with the card body main body (11); the positioning column (62) is connected with the connecting rod (61); the second spring (63) supports the connecting rod (61) downwards, so that the two positioning columns (62) are inserted into the long holes (221) of the two end frame strips (22) respectively; the inner end of the long hole (221) is abutted against the upper positioning column (62);

the outer positioning columns (7) are positioned on the outer side of the inner positioning structure (6), the outer positioning columns (7) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the long holes (221), and the outer positioning columns (7) are inserted into the long holes (221) and connected with the card body main body (11);

the driving structure (5) is arranged in the convex part (12) on the card body, and the driving structure (5) comprises a rotating shaft (51) and a shifting piece (52); the rotating shaft (51) is arranged in the front-back direction and is matched with the mahjong body upper convex part (12), the front end of the rotating shaft (51) is provided with a special-shaped wrench hole (511), and the mahjong body upper convex part (12) is provided with a wrench through hole (121) corresponding to the special-shaped wrench hole (511); the poking sheet (52) is connected with the rotating shaft (51), and when the rotating shaft (51) rotates, the poking sheet (52) can drive the connecting rod (61) to move upwards, so that the positioning column (62) exits from the long hole (221).

2. The bedside card of claim 1, wherein: the card body (1) comprises a card body lower convex part (13), and the card body lower convex part (13) shields a positioning column (62) below.

3. A bedside card as claimed in claim 2, wherein: both sides of tablet body main part (11) all are provided with frame groove (113) and slot (111), and the quantity of frame (2) is two, and two frame (2) overlap respectively in the both sides of tablet body main part (11), and interior location structure (6) set up with frame (2) one-to-one, and shift lug (52) can drive one connecting rod (61) and shift up when pivot (51) are rotatory along the time, and shift lug (52) can drive another connecting rod (61) and shift up when pivot (51) are rotatory against the time.

4. A bedside card according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the information processing device comprises two information strips (3), wherein the two information strips (3) are an information strip A (31) and an information strip B (32) respectively; the cross section of the information bar A (31) is square, and display information is arranged on two or three sides of the information bar A (31); the information bar B (32) comprises an information bar main body (321) and an information card (322), the section of the information bar main body (321) is square, each surface of the information bar main body (321) is provided with an information card slot (3211), and the information card (322) is inserted into the information card slot (3211).

5. A bedside card according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: a patient information groove (112) is formed in the card body (11), and the patient information groove (112) extends inwards from the frame groove (113).