CN113288228B - Medical treatment sample deposits transfer device - Google Patents

Medical treatment sample deposits transfer device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113288228B
CN113288228B CN202110643055.4A CN202110643055A CN113288228B CN 113288228 B CN113288228 B CN 113288228B CN 202110643055 A CN202110643055 A CN 202110643055A CN 113288228 B CN113288228 B CN 113288228B
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China
Prior art keywords
fixing
groove
shell
fixedly connected
grooves
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113288228A (en
Inventor
胡景贤
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Beijing Youan Hospital
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Beijing Youan Hospital
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Priority to CN202110643055.4A priority Critical patent/CN113288228B/en
Publication of CN113288228A publication Critical patent/CN113288228A/en
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
    • A61B10/0096—Casings for storing test samples
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N1/00—Preservation of bodies of humans or animals, or parts thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N1/00—Preservation of bodies of humans or animals, or parts thereof
    • A01N1/02—Preservation of living parts
    • A01N1/0236—Mechanical aspects
    • A01N1/0242—Apparatuses, i.e. devices used in the process of preservation of living parts, such as pumps, refrigeration devices or any other devices featuring moving parts and/or temperature controlling components
    • A01N1/0252—Temperature controlling refrigerating apparatus, i.e. devices used to actively control the temperature of a designated internal volume, e.g. refrigerators, freeze-drying apparatus or liquid nitrogen baths
    • A01N1/0257—Stationary or portable vessels generating cryogenic temperatures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02—Internal fittings
    • B65D25/10—Devices to locate articles in containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
    • B65D81/26—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators
    • B65D81/263—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators for ventilating the contents

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical specimen storing and transferring device, which has the technical scheme that: the device comprises a shell, wherein a top cover is arranged on the top surface of the shell; the storage block is fixedly connected to the right side inside the shell; the plurality of first rotating grooves are formed in the top surface of the storage block, and first fixing grooves are formed in the bottom surface of each first rotating groove; the two clamping grooves are formed in the top surface of the storage block, and a second fixing groove is formed in the bottom surface of each clamping groove; the temperature control assembly is arranged inside the side shell and used for controlling the temperature inside the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove, the temperature inside the first fixing groove can be detected through the temperature sensor, data are transmitted to the display screen after detection, the data are displayed through the display screen, and the temperature of the refrigeration pipe is controlled through the control panel, so that the samples are stored in the first fixing groove at constant temperature in the later period.

Description

Medical treatment sample deposits transfer device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical specimen storage, in particular to a medical specimen storage and transfer device.
Background
The operation specimen refers to organs, tissues, body fluids, blood and the like obtained after an operation is performed in an operating room, and the pathology of living tissues taken down after the operation can help doctors to make treatment plans and plays an important role in disease diagnosis and prognosis, so that the safety management of the operation specimen is very important, particularly the quality of specimen submission, specimen fixation, specimen transportation and the like, and if errors or defects occur in the management of the operation specimen, the diagnosis of the disease condition of a patient can be influenced, and medical disputes can be possibly caused to cause adverse events.
For example, chinese patent with publication number CN210455877U, wherein a pathological tissue specimen transportation box is proposed, the temperature in the box can be transported to controlling means to this subassembly through the biological ice bag of installation, effectually prevent to lead to the sample to damage because of overheated, and the louvre seted up to the rack bottom surface, can prevent to contact between test tube and the biological ice bag, can block the test tube through the spacing hole of installation, prevent that the fixed insecure emergence of test tube from toppling over, but the device is when long-time transportation, the inside temperature of box is transported to the unable regulation of biological ice bag, only can play the effect of cooling to transporting the box inside.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems mentioned in the background, the present invention is to provide a medical specimen storage and transportation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background.
The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a medical specimen storage and transfer device comprising: the top surface of the shell is provided with a top cover; the storage block is fixedly connected to the right side inside the shell, and the side shell is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell; the storage block comprises a plurality of first rotating grooves, a plurality of second rotating grooves and a plurality of first fixing grooves, wherein the first rotating grooves are formed in the top surface of the storage block, and the bottom surfaces of the first rotating grooves are provided with first fixing grooves; the two clamping grooves are formed in the top surface of the storage block, and a second fixing groove is formed in the bottom surface of each clamping groove; a temperature control assembly disposed inside the side case for controlling temperatures inside the first and second fixing grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the temperature control subassembly, the temperature control subassembly can be controlled the inside temperature of first fixed slot and second fixed slot.
Preferably, the temperature control assembly comprises: the two refrigerating pipes are fixedly connected inside the side shell; the top groove is formed in the top surface of the top cover, a control panel is arranged inside the top groove, and the display screen is fixedly connected inside the top groove; the first air inlets are formed in the bottom surface of the inside of the first fixing groove, and the second air inlets are formed in the bottom surface of the inside of the second fixing groove; a first fixing member provided inside the first fixing groove, for fixing a specimen inside the first fixing groove; and the second fixing piece is arranged inside the second fixing groove and used for fixing the specimen inside the second fixing groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the refrigeration pipe, when control panel control refrigeration pipe during operation, the temperature that the refrigeration pipe produced this moment can get into the inside of first fixed slot through first inlet port to the later stage of being convenient for is cooled down to the inside sample of first fixed slot.
Preferably, the first fixing member includes: the two moving grooves are formed in the inner circle wall surface of the first fixing groove, and moving rods are movably sleeved in the moving grooves; the spring is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the moving rod, in the moving groove, the right end of the spring is fixedly connected with the left end of the moving rod, and one end, far away from the spring, of the moving rod is fixedly connected with the second fixing block; the first fixed blocks are in threaded connection with the insides of the first rotating grooves.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the second fixed block, when medical personnel place bottled sample in the inside of first fixed slot, but this moment bottle extrusion second fixed block, make the second fixed block move backward, when the second fixed block is moving backward, the second fixed block can drive the spring through the shift bar and remove, the spring atress produced the effort this moment, place after the inside of first fixed slot when bottled sample, the effort that the spring produced this moment can drive the second fixed block through the shift bar and remove, thereby make bottled sample fix the inside at first fixed slot.
Preferably, the second fixing member includes: the fixing plates are fixedly connected to the insides of the two second fixing grooves respectively; the elastic band is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing plate; and the two clamping blocks are movably clamped in the two clamping grooves respectively.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the fixed plate, when medical personnel set up the sample in bags at the top surface of fixed plate, can be convenient for fix the sample in bags at the top surface of fixed plate through the elastic cord this moment, through the inside two fixed plates that are provided with of second fixed slot, can be convenient for fix the sample in bags of equidimension not to the medical personnel of being convenient for classify and deposit the bottled and sample in bags of equidimension not.
Preferably, one side of the side shell is provided with a ventilation circulating assembly for circularly exhausting gas in the shell.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the ventilation circulation subassembly, can carry out circulation ventilation to the inside of shell through the ventilation circulation subassembly.
Preferably, the ventilation circulation assembly includes: the first fixing hole is formed in the right side of the side shell, and an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected inside the first fixing hole; the second fixing hole is formed in the left side of the shell, the air inlet pipe is fixedly sleeved with the second fixing hole, and the interior of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the micro fan; the third air inlet holes are formed in the outer circle wall surface of the air inlet pipe, shell holes are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the side shell, and a filter frame is arranged inside each shell hole; and the air outlet is formed in the right side inside the top cover.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up micro fan, when micro fan at the during operation, micro fan can blow in the inside of shell through the third inlet port with the inside air of side casing, and the inside air of shell is discharged through the venthole afterwards to make the inside air circulation of shell.
Preferably, the first fixing block and the top surface of the clamping block are provided with gas flowing pieces, so that gas in the first fixing groove and the second fixing groove flows out conveniently.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the gas piece that flows, be convenient for make first fixed slot and the gaseous outflow of second fixed slot inside through the gas piece that flows.
Preferably, the air flow member includes: the limiting grooves are respectively formed in the top surfaces of the first fixing block and the clamping block, and exhaust holes are formed in the bottom surfaces of the limiting grooves; the second rotating groove is formed in the bottom surface of the limiting groove, and a rotating rod is arranged inside the second rotating groove; the sealing block is movably sleeved inside the limiting groove, and the bottom end of the sealing block is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up sealed piece, when sealed piece corresponds with the position in exhaust hole, thereby make the inside seal of first fixed slot, when sealed piece is when rotating, sealed piece can rotate in the inside of spacing groove through the rotating rod, after sealed piece rotates, the inside of the volatile gaseous accessible exhaust hole entering shell of the inside bottled sample of first fixed slot, volatile gas passes through the inside that the shell can be discharged to the venthole this moment, thereby make gaseous be convenient for inside the first fixed slot of discharging.
Preferably, the bottom surface fixedly connected with fixed frame of top cap, the third fixed slot has been seted up to the top surface of shell, fixed frame with third fixed slot activity joint is in the same place.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up fixed frame, through fixed frame and third fixed slot activity joint back together to make the top cap fix the top surface at the shell.
Preferably, an inner groove is formed in the inner circle wall surface of the first fixing groove and one side of the inside of the second fixing groove, and a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the inside of the inner groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up temperature sensor, can detect the temperature of the inside of first fixed slot through temperature sensor, detect back data retransmission to display screen, show through the display screen display, the temperature of rethread control panel control refrigeration pipe work to make the inside later stage constant temperature of being convenient for of first fixed slot preserve the sample.
In summary, the invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
through setting up the refrigeration pipe, when control panel control refrigeration pipe during operation, the temperature that the refrigeration pipe produced this moment can get into the inside of first fixed slot through first inlet port, thereby be convenient for the later stage to cool down the sample of first fixed slot inside, through setting up temperature sensor, can detect the temperature of the inside of first fixed slot through temperature sensor, detect back data retransmission to display screen, show through the display screen, the temperature of rethread control panel control refrigeration pipe work, thereby make the inside later stage constant temperature of being convenient for of first fixed slot preserve the sample.
Through setting up the second fixed block, when medical personnel place bottled sample in the inside of first fixed slot, the bottle can extrude the second fixed block this moment, make the second fixed block move backward, when the second fixed block is moving backward, the second fixed block can drive the spring through the removal stick and remove, the spring atress produces the effort this moment, place after the inside of first fixed slot when bottled sample, the effort that the spring produced this moment can drive the second fixed block through the removal stick and remove, thereby make bottled sample fix the inside at first fixed slot, through setting up first fixed block, through first fixed block and first rotation groove threaded connection back together, thereby make the inside seal of first fixed slot, avoid bottled sample to rock in the inside of first fixed slot, lead to bottled sample to empty.
Through setting up the first fixed slot of a plurality of, can classify the bottled sample of difference through the first fixed slot of a plurality of, prevent the collision of rubbing each other between the bottle, lead to the bottle to damage the sample that has directly influenced the inside storage of bottle, thereby make medical personnel later stage can't carry out accurate judgement to the state of an illness, through setting up the fixed plate, when medical personnel will bag the sample setting when the top surface of fixed plate, can be convenient for fix the top surface at the fixed plate with the sample in bags through the elastic cord this moment, through the inside two fixed plates that are provided with of second fixed slot, can be convenient for fix the sample in bags of equidimension not, thereby be convenient for medical personnel to not classify and deposit the sample in bags of equidimension bottled and.
Through setting up the micro fan, when the micro fan is at work, the micro fan can blow the inside air of side shell into the inside of shell through third inlet port, and the inside air of shell is discharged through the venthole afterwards to make the inside air of shell circulated.
Through setting up sealed piece, when the position phase-to-phase in sealed piece and exhaust hole corresponds, thereby make the inside seal of first fixed slot, when sealed piece when rotating, sealed piece can rotate in the inside of spacing groove through the rolling bar, after sealed piece rotates, the inside of the volatile gaseous accessible exhaust hole entering shell of the inside bottled sample of first fixed slot, volatile gas passes through the inside that the shell can be discharged to the venthole this moment, thereby make volatile gas be convenient for inside the first fixed slot of discharging.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the housing construction of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a storage block structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of A of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a side shell construction of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first anchor block according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic bottom view of the top cover of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a housing; 2. a top cover; 3. a storage block; 4. a side casing; 5. a refrigeration pipe; 6. a first rotation groove; 7. a first fixing groove; 8. a first fixed block; 9. a clamping groove; 10. a second fixing groove; 11. a clamping block; 12. a first air intake hole; 13. a moving groove; 14. a spring; 15. moving the rod; 16. a second fixed block; 17. a second air intake hole; 18. a fixing plate; 19. elastic bands; 20. a first fixing hole; 21. an air inlet pipe; 22. a second fixing hole; 23. a micro fan; 24. a third air inlet hole; 25. a third fixing hole; 26. a refrigeration plate; 27. a shell aperture; 28. a filter frame; 29. a limiting groove; 30. an exhaust hole; 31. a second rotating groove; 32. rotating the rod; 33. a sealing block; 34. an air outlet; 35. a fixing frame; 36. a third fixing groove; 37. a top groove; 38. a display screen; 39. an inner tank; 40. a temperature sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a medical specimen storage and transfer device comprises a housing 1, wherein the housing 1 is of a hollow rectangular structure, the top surface of the housing 1 is open, a top cover 2 is arranged on the top surface of the housing 1, the top cover 2 is of a hollow rectangular structure, the bottom surface of the top cover 2 is open, a plurality of lotus leaves are fixedly arranged on the rear side of the housing 1, the other sides of the lotus leaves are fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top cover 2, the top cover 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the housing 1 through the lotus leaves, a storage block 3 is fixedly arranged on the right side inside the housing 1, the storage block 3 is of a hollow rectangular structure, a side shell 4 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the housing 1, a plurality of first rotating grooves 6 are arranged on the top surface of the storage block 3, the first rotating grooves 6 are thread grooves, first fixing grooves 7 are arranged on the bottom surface of the first rotating grooves 6, and by arranging a plurality of first fixing grooves 7, different bottled specimens can be classified through the first fixing grooves 7, prevent the collision of rubbing each other between the bottle, thereby lead to the bottle to damage and influence medical personnel's later stage and judge the state of an illness, two joint grooves 9 have been seted up to the top surface of storage block 3, and the bottom surface at joint groove 9 is seted up to second fixed slot 10, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides has the handle around shell 1, and the handle is the arc structure, and the inside of side shell 4 is provided with the temperature control subassembly for control first fixed slot 7 and the inside temperature of second fixed slot 10.
Referring to fig. 3 and 1, the temperature control assembly includes a refrigerating pipe 5, two refrigerating pipes 5 are fixedly installed inside a side shell 4, the refrigerating pipes 5 are of an existing structure and are not described herein again, a partition plate is fixedly installed inside a side shell 4, the temperatures generated by the refrigerating pipes 5 are separated, a top groove 37 is formed in the top surface of a top cover 2, a control panel is arranged inside the top groove 37, the existing structure is not described herein again, a display screen 38 is fixedly installed inside the top groove 37, the top groove 37 is of an existing structure and is not described herein again, the display screen 38 is electrically connected with the control panel, the refrigerating pipes 5 are electrically connected with the control panel, the temperature of the refrigerating pipes 5 is controlled by the control panel, so that samples can be conveniently preserved at constant temperature in the later stage inside a first fixing groove 7, a plurality of first air inlets 12 are formed in the bottom surface inside the first fixing groove 7, and a plurality of second air inlets 17 are formed in the bottom surface inside a second fixing groove 10, a first fixing member is provided in the first fixing groove 7 to fix the specimen in the first fixing groove 7, and a second fixing member is provided in the second fixing groove 10 to fix the specimen in the second fixing groove 10.
Referring to fig. 4 and 3, the first fixing member includes a moving groove 13, two moving grooves 13 are formed in an inner circular wall surface of the first fixing groove 7, the moving groove 13 is a circular groove, a moving rod 15 is movably sleeved inside the moving groove 13, a spring 14 is fixedly mounted inside the moving groove 13 at an end away from the moving rod 15, the spring 14 is of an existing structure and is not described herein again, a right end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected with a left end of the moving rod 15, a second fixing block 16 is fixedly mounted at an end of the moving rod 15 away from the spring 14, the second fixing block 16 is of an arc-shaped structure, the first fixing block 8 is in threaded connection with an inner portion of the first rotating groove 6, the first fixing block 8 is of a circular block-shaped structure, a threaded groove is formed in an outer circular wall surface of the first fixing block 8, the second fixing member includes a fixing plate 18, two fixing plates 18 are respectively and fixedly mounted inside the two second fixing grooves 10, an elastic band 19 is fixedly mounted on a top surface of the fixing plate 18, the inside activity joint in joint groove 9 has joint piece 11, and the ventilation cycle subassembly sets up in one side of side casing 4 for discharge the inside gas circulation of shell 1.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the ventilation circulation assembly includes a first fixing hole 20, a first fixing hole 20 is formed in the right side of the side casing 4, the first fixing hole 20 is a circular through hole, the air inlet pipe 21 is fixedly installed inside the first fixing hole 20, a second fixing hole 22 is formed in the left side of the housing 1, the air inlet pipe 21 and the second fixing hole 22 are fixedly sleeved together, the micro fan 23 is fixedly installed inside the air inlet pipe 21, a plurality of third air inlet holes 24 are formed in the outer circumferential wall surface of the air inlet pipe 21, two casing holes 27 are respectively formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the side casing 4, a cooling member is disposed at the right end of the air inlet pipe 21 for cooling the air entering the housing 1, the cooling assembly includes a third fixing hole 25, two third fixing holes 25 are formed at the right end of the air inlet pipe 21, a cooling plate 26 is fixedly connected inside the third fixing hole 25, and by disposing a cooling plate 26, when refrigeration piece 26 at the during operation, refrigeration piece 26 is cooled down the inside air of entering intake pipe 21, avoid getting into 1 inside air temperature disparity of shell too big, lead to the sample to take place to deteriorate under the cold and hot inhomogeneous condition, thereby influence medical personnel's later stage and judge the state of an illness, venthole 34 has been seted up on 2 inside right sides of top cap, the inside fixed mounting of venthole 34 has the protection network, the protection network does not do the repeated description here for having the structure, first fixed block 8 is provided with the gas piece that flows with the top surface of joint piece 11, the 7 inside gaseous effluviums of first fixed slot of being convenient for.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the air flowing member includes a limiting groove 29, the top surfaces of the first fixing block 8 and the clamping block 11 are respectively provided with the limiting groove 29, the exhaust hole 30 is provided at the bottom surface of the limiting groove 29, the bottom surface of the limiting groove 29 is provided with a second rotating groove 31, the rotating rod 32 is arranged inside the second rotating groove 31, the inside of the limiting groove 29 is movably sleeved with a sealing block 33, the bottom end of the sealing block 33 is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating rod 32, by arranging the sealing block 33, when the sealing block 33 corresponds to the exhaust hole 30, the inside of the first fixing groove 7 is sealed, the filter frame 28 is arranged inside the shell hole 27, the filter screen is fixedly installed inside the filter frame 28, the filter screen is an existing structure and is not described herein, by arranging the filter screen, air entering the inside of the housing 1 can be filtered by the filter screen, the fixing frame 35 is fixedly installed at the bottom surface of the top cover 2, the top surface at shell 1 is seted up to third fixed slot 36, fixed frame 35 is in the same place with the movable joint of third fixed slot 36, inside groove 39 has all been seted up with the inside one side of second fixed slot 10 to the interior circle wall of first fixed slot 7, temperature sensor 40 fixed mounting is in the inside of inside groove 39, temperature sensor 40 is in the same place with display screen 38 electric connection, through setting up temperature sensor 40, can detect the temperature of the inside of first fixed slot 7 through temperature sensor 40, detect the back data retransmission to display screen 38, show through display screen 38.
The working principle is as follows: please refer to fig. 1-7, through setting up the refrigeration pipe 5, when control panel control work, the temperature that the refrigeration pipe 5 produced this moment can get into the inside of first fixed slot 7 through first inlet port 12, thereby be convenient for the later stage to cool down the sample of the inside of first fixed slot 7, through setting up temperature sensor 40, can detect the temperature of the inside of first fixed slot 7 through temperature sensor 40, detect back data retransmission to display screen 38, show through display screen 38, the temperature of the work of rethread control panel control refrigeration pipe 5, thereby make the inside later stage constant temperature preservation sample of being convenient for of first fixed slot 7.
Through setting up second fixed block 16, when medical personnel place bottled sample in the inside of first fixed slot 7, the bottle can extrude second fixed block 16 this moment, make second fixed block 16 remove backward, when second fixed block 16 is moving backward, second fixed block 16 can drive spring 14 through removing stick 15 and remove, spring 14 atress produced effort this moment, place after the inside of first fixed slot 7 when bottled sample, the effort that spring 14 produced this moment can drive second fixed block 16 through removing stick 15 and remove, thereby make bottled sample fix the inside at first fixed slot 7, through setting up first fixed block 8, after together through first fixed block 8 and 6 threaded connection of first rotating slot, thereby make the inside seal of first fixed slot 7, avoid bottled sample to rock in the inside of first fixed slot 7, lead to bottled sample to empty.
Through setting up the first fixed slot 7 of a plurality of, can classify the bottled sample of difference through the first fixed slot 7 of a plurality of, avoid the bottle to damage the sample that has directly influenced the inside storage of bottle, thereby make medical personnel later stage can't carry out accurate judgement to the state of an illness, through setting up fixed plate 18, when medical personnel will bagged sample set up the top surface at fixed plate 18, can be convenient for fix the top surface at fixed plate 18 with bagged sample through elastic cord 19 this moment, 10 inside two fixed plates 18 that are provided with through the second fixed slot, can be convenient for fix the bagged sample of equidimension not, thereby be convenient for medical personnel classify to not equidimension bottled with bagged sample and deposit.
Through setting up micro fan 23, work as micro fan 23 at the during operation, micro fan 23 can blow in the inside of shell 1 through third inlet port 24 with the inside air of side shell 4, the inside air of shell 1 is discharged through venthole 34 afterwards, thereby make the inside air of shell 1 circulate, through setting up refrigeration piece 26, work as refrigeration piece 26 at the during operation, refrigeration piece 26 is cooled down the inside air of entering intake pipe 21, avoid getting into the inside air temperature difference of shell 1 too big, lead to the sample to take place to deteriorate under the cold and hot inhomogeneous condition, thereby influence medical personnel's later stage and judge the state of an illness.
Through setting up sealed piece 33, when sealed piece 33 corresponds with the position of exhaust hole 30, thereby make the inside of first fixed slot 7 sealed, when sealed piece 33 is when rotating, sealed piece 33 can rotate in the inside of spacing groove 29 through rotating rod 32, after sealed piece 33 rotates, the inside of shell 1 is got into through exhaust hole 30 to the inside gaseous accessible exhaust hole 30 of the inside bottled sample of first fixed slot 7, the inside of shell 1 can be discharged through venthole 34 to the gas that volatilizees this moment, thereby make gaseous be convenient for discharge inside first fixed slot 7.
Through setting up display screen 38, with sample information transmission to control panel when medical personnel, the control panel is convenient for demonstrate the information of sample through display screen 38 again, when shell 1 is handing-over, can be convenient for handing-over personnel through display screen 38 sign, make things convenient for the later stage to transporting the flow of taking and look over, through setting up display screen 38, can carry out classification display to the first fixed slot 7 of a plurality of and joint piece 11 through display screen 38, thereby be convenient for later stage medical personnel to trace back the management to patient's pathology.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. A medical specimen storage and transfer device, comprising:
the top surface of the shell (1) is provided with a top cover (2);
the storage block (3) is fixedly connected to the right side inside the shell (1), and the side shell (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell (1);
the storage block (3) is provided with a plurality of first rotating grooves (6), the first rotating grooves (6) are formed in the top surface of the storage block (3), and first fixing grooves (7) are formed in the bottom surfaces of the first rotating grooves (6);
the two clamping grooves (9) are formed in the top surface of the storage block (3), and a second fixing groove (10) is formed in the bottom surface of each clamping groove (9);
a temperature control assembly provided inside the side case (4) for controlling the temperature inside the first fixing groove (7) and the second fixing groove (10);
the temperature control assembly includes:
the two refrigerating pipes (5), the two refrigerating pipes (5) are fixedly connected to the inner part of the side shell (4);
the top groove (37), the top groove (37) is formed in the top surface of the top cover (2), a control panel is arranged inside the top groove (37), and the display screen (38) is fixedly connected inside the top groove (37);
the first air inlets (12) are formed in the bottom surface of the inside of the first fixing groove (7), and the second air inlets (17) are formed in the bottom surface of the inside of the second fixing groove (10);
a first fixing member provided inside the first fixing groove (7) for fixing a specimen inside the first fixing groove (7);
a second fixing member provided inside the second fixing groove (10) for fixing a specimen inside the second fixing groove (10);
the first fixing member includes:
the two moving grooves (13) are formed in the inner circle wall surface of the first fixing groove (7), and moving rods (15) are movably sleeved in the moving grooves (13);
the spring (14) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the moving rod (15), in the moving groove (13), the right end of the spring (14) is fixedly connected with the left end of the moving rod (15), and one end, far away from the spring (14), of the moving rod (15) is fixedly connected with a second fixed block (16);
the first fixing blocks (8) are in threaded connection with the inner parts of the first rotating grooves (6);
a ventilation circulating assembly is arranged on one side of the side shell (4) and is used for circularly discharging gas in the shell (1);
the ventilation circulation assembly includes:
the first fixing hole (20) is formed in the right side of the side shell (4), and an air inlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected inside the first fixing hole (20);
the second fixing hole (22) is formed in the left side of the shell (1), the air inlet pipe (21) is fixedly connected with the second fixing hole (22) in a sleeved mode, and a micro fan (23) is fixedly connected inside the air inlet pipe (21);
a plurality of third air inlet holes (24), wherein the plurality of third air inlet holes (24) are formed in the outer circular wall surface of the air inlet pipe (21), shell holes (27) are formed in the top surface and the bottom surface of the side shell (4), and a filter frame (28) is arranged in each shell hole (27);
the air outlet hole (34) is formed in the right side of the inner part of the top cover (2);
the top surfaces of the first fixing block (8) and the clamping block (11) are provided with air flowing pieces, so that air in the first fixing groove (7) and the second fixing groove (10) can flow out conveniently;
the gas flow member includes:
the limiting grooves (29) are respectively formed in the top surfaces of the first fixing block (8) and the clamping block (11), and exhaust holes (30) are formed in the bottom surfaces of the limiting grooves (29);
the second rotating groove (31) is formed in the bottom surface of the limiting groove (29), and a rotating rod (32) is arranged inside the second rotating groove (31);
the sealing block (33) is movably sleeved inside the limiting groove (29), and the bottom end of the sealing block (33) is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating rod (32);
the right-hand member of intake pipe (21) is provided with the piece of cooling for cool down to the air that gets into shell (1) inside, the piece of cooling includes third fixed orifices (25), and two third fixed orifices (25), inside fixedly connected with refrigeration piece (26) of third fixed orifices (25) have been seted up to the right-hand member of intake pipe (21).
2. The medical specimen storage and transfer device of claim 1, wherein the second fixture includes:
the fixing plates (18) are fixedly connected to the insides of the two second fixing grooves (10) respectively;
the elastic band (19) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the fixing plate (18);
the two clamping blocks (11) are movably clamped in the two clamping grooves (9) respectively.
3. The medical specimen storage and transfer device of claim 1, wherein: the fixed frame (35) of bottom surface fixedly connected with of top cap (2), third fixed slot (36) have been seted up to the top surface of shell (1), fixed frame (35) with third fixed slot (36) activity joint is in the same place.
4. The medical specimen storage and transfer device of claim 1, wherein: an inner groove (39) is formed in the inner circle wall surface of the first fixing groove (7) and one side of the inside of the second fixing groove (10), and a temperature sensor (40) is fixedly connected to the inside of the inner groove (39).
CN202110643055.4A 2021-06-09 2021-06-09 Medical treatment sample deposits transfer device Active CN113288228B (en)

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US20070028642A1 (en) * 2005-05-17 2007-02-08 American Thermal Wizards International, Inc. Container for Transporting Temperature Controlled Items
CN204489601U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-07-22 满晓青 Blood-storage case
CN108639576A (en) * 2018-04-08 2018-10-12 无锡市人民医院 A kind of vacuum type specimen transfer storage bin
CN208264980U (en) * 2018-06-12 2018-12-21 皖南医学院第一附属医院（皖南医学院弋矶山医院） Test specimen safe transit box
CN209480364U (en) * 2019-02-22 2019-10-11 佳木斯大学 A kind of Pathologic specimen acquisition storing unit
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