CN113281026A - Oil-gas buffer performance detection device - Google Patents
Oil-gas buffer performance detection device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113281026A CN113281026A CN202110539326.1A CN202110539326A CN113281026A CN 113281026 A CN113281026 A CN 113281026A CN 202110539326 A CN202110539326 A CN 202110539326A CN 113281026 A CN113281026 A CN 113281026A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- gas buffer
- movable plate
- pressure sensor
- detection device
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 29
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M13/00—Testing of machine parts
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a performance detection device for an oil-gas buffer, and particularly relates to the technical field of detection devices. A performance detection device for an oil-gas buffer comprises a frame base, wherein four sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on the frame base, a movable plate which is in sliding connection with a rail and a fixed plate which is positioned at the tops of the sliding rails are arranged on the four sliding rails in a penetrating mode, an actuating mechanism for driving the movable plate to move is connected between the movable plate and the frame base, and a pressure sensor is arranged on the movable plate; the bottom of the fixed plate is connected with an oil-gas buffer to be detected, the other end of the oil-gas buffer is connected with a pressure sensor, an air chamber of the oil-gas buffer is connected with an air pressure sensor, and the fixed plate is further provided with a displacement sensor for detecting the displacement of the movable plate. The technical scheme of the invention solves the problem of the accuracy of the model selection of the oil-gas buffer, and can be used for the model selection of the oil-gas buffer.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of detection devices, in particular to a performance detection device for an oil-gas buffer.
Background
The oil-gas buffer mainly comprises an outer cylinder and a piston rod, wherein the outer cylinder and the piston rod form an oil cavity and a gas cavity, the oil cavity is filled with damping oil, and the gas cavity is filled with dry air or inert gas. When the buffer works, external force pushes oil in the oil cavity to flow into the air cavity through the piston rod, and the oil flows through the small holes to generate damping to dissipate impact energy of the buffer under the action of the external force; the pressure generated by the gas compression of the gas chamber forces the oil to flow back to the oil return cavity through the small hole, so that the gas and the oil can absorb energy simultaneously. The oil-gas buffer has good buffering and damping effects, is widely applied to the industries of automobiles, aerospace, metallurgy and manufacturing, and has larger difference between the actual performance and the theoretical performance because the finished oil-gas buffer can not give an accurate performance map. In order to improve the accuracy of the model selection of the product oil-gas buffer and evaluate the performance of the self-polishing oil-gas buffer, an oil-gas buffer performance detection device is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a performance detection device of an oil-gas buffer, which solves the problem of accuracy of model selection of the oil-gas buffer.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a performance detection device for an oil-gas buffer comprises a frame base, wherein four sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on the frame base, a movable plate which is in sliding connection with a rail and a fixed plate which is positioned at the tops of the sliding rails are arranged on the four sliding rails in a penetrating mode, an actuating mechanism for driving the movable plate to move is connected between the movable plate and the frame base, and a pressure sensor is arranged on the movable plate; the bottom of the fixed plate is connected with an oil-gas buffer to be detected, the other end of the oil-gas buffer is connected with a pressure sensor, an air chamber of the oil-gas buffer is connected with an air pressure sensor, and the fixed plate is further provided with a displacement sensor for detecting the displacement of the movable plate.
Further, the actuating mechanism adopts a pneumatic actuating element, a hydraulic actuating element or an electric actuating element.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this scheme:
the scheme has simple structure, low cost and convenient processing; experimental data acquisition is relatively accurate and convenient; the performance map of the oil-gas buffer can be visually made.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an axial view of an oil-gas buffer performance testing apparatus according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of an oil-gas buffer performance detecting apparatus according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a frame base 1, a movable plate 2, a track 3, an air pressure sensor 4, a displacement sensor 5, a fixed plate 6, an oil-air buffer 7 to be detected, a pressure sensor 8 and an actuating mechanism 9.
Examples
As shown in figures 1 and 2: the utility model provides an oil-gas buffer performance detection device, including frame base 1, be equipped with four slide rails of symmetry setting on the frame base 1, wear to be equipped with movable plate 2 with track 3 sliding connection and the fixed plate 6 that is located the slide rail top jointly on four slide rails, be connected with between movable plate 2 and the frame base 1 and be used for driving movable plate 2 and remove and actuate mechanism 9, it adopts pneumatic executive component, hydraulic actuator or electronic executive component to actuate mechanism 9, in this embodiment actuate mechanism 9 and adopt the cylinder, the piston rod and the movable plate 2 fixed connection of cylinder. The movable plate 2 is provided with a pressure sensor 8; the bottom of the fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected with an oil-gas buffer to be tested, the other end of the oil-gas buffer is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is connected with a pressure sensor 8, an air nozzle is connected to an air chamber of the oil-gas buffer, an air pressure sensor 4 is connected to the air nozzle, and a sealing ring is nested between the air nozzle and the air pressure sensor 4, so that the phenomenon of air leakage is avoided by means of the sealing ring. The fixed plate 6 is also provided with a displacement sensor 5 for detecting the displacement of the movable plate 2. The displacement sensor 5, the air pressure sensor 4 and the pressure sensor 8 are connected with a computer through signals.
The working process of the scheme is as follows: the actuating mechanism 9 is started to drive the movable plate 2 to move up and down in a reciprocating mode, the pressure sensor 8 can be used for collecting impact force borne by the oil-gas buffer in the reciprocating moving process of the movable plate 2, meanwhile, the air pressure sensor 4 is used for collecting change conditions of air pressure in the air chamber, finally, the displacement sensor 5 is used for collecting displacement change conditions of the movable plate 2, and the displacement change conditions of the movable plate 2 are namely displacement change conditions of a piston rod in the oil-gas buffer. After the computer collects the three data, the performance map of the oil-gas buffer to be detected can be accurately obtained through analysis, calculation and drawing.
The foregoing are merely examples of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and/or features of the schemes has not been described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (2)
1. An oil-gas buffer performance detection device, characterized in that: the movable plate and the frame base are connected with an actuating mechanism for driving the movable plate to move, and the movable plate is provided with a pressure sensor; the bottom of the fixed plate is connected with an oil-gas buffer to be detected, the other end of the oil-gas buffer is connected with a pressure sensor, an air chamber of the oil-gas buffer is connected with an air pressure sensor, and the fixed plate is further provided with a displacement sensor for detecting the displacement of the movable plate.
2. The oil-gas buffer performance detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the actuating mechanism adopts a pneumatic actuating element, a hydraulic actuating element or an electric actuating element.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110539326.1A CN113281026A (en) | 2021-05-18 | 2021-05-18 | Oil-gas buffer performance detection device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202110539326.1A CN113281026A (en) | 2021-05-18 | 2021-05-18 | Oil-gas buffer performance detection device |
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CN113281026A true CN113281026A (en) | 2021-08-20 |
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CN202110539326.1A Pending CN113281026A (en) | 2021-05-18 | 2021-05-18 | Oil-gas buffer performance detection device |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103063450A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-04-24 | 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | Buffer static pressure test stand |
CN206330742U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-07-14 | 中国人民解放军69218部队 | A kind of hydraulic bjuffer detection means |
CN208999080U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-06-18 | 重庆市特种设备检测研究院 | A kind of instantaneous safety tongs and linear buffer testing stand |
CN209559503U (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-10-29 | 杭州沃镭智能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of EBS binary channels bridge module device for detecting performance |
CN209961423U (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2020-01-17 | 江门市本和机车配件实业有限公司 | Heat-resistant modified nitrile rubber sealing gasket performance detection device |
CN111257163A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-09 | 南京航空航天大学 | Aircraft landing gear buffer oil liquid gas solubility test device and test method thereof |
CN212904270U (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2021-04-06 | 荆门市金石检测工程有限公司 | Pressure pipeline pressure-bearing detection device |
CN112781798A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-05-11 | 苏州市永伟工贸有限公司 | Assembly equipment for detecting air tightness of tire pressure sensor |
-
2021
- 2021-05-18 CN CN202110539326.1A patent/CN113281026A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103063450A (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-04-24 | 青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 | Buffer static pressure test stand |
CN206330742U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-07-14 | 中国人民解放军69218部队 | A kind of hydraulic bjuffer detection means |
CN208999080U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-06-18 | 重庆市特种设备检测研究院 | A kind of instantaneous safety tongs and linear buffer testing stand |
CN209559503U (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-10-29 | 杭州沃镭智能科技股份有限公司 | A kind of EBS binary channels bridge module device for detecting performance |
CN209961423U (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2020-01-17 | 江门市本和机车配件实业有限公司 | Heat-resistant modified nitrile rubber sealing gasket performance detection device |
CN111257163A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-06-09 | 南京航空航天大学 | Aircraft landing gear buffer oil liquid gas solubility test device and test method thereof |
CN212904270U (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2021-04-06 | 荆门市金石检测工程有限公司 | Pressure pipeline pressure-bearing detection device |
CN112781798A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-05-11 | 苏州市永伟工贸有限公司 | Assembly equipment for detecting air tightness of tire pressure sensor |
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Application publication date: 20210820 |
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