CN113280479A - Pairing networking method, air conditioning system, air conditioning equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Pairing networking method, air conditioning system, air conditioning equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113280479A
CN113280479A CN202110722588.1A CN202110722588A CN113280479A CN 113280479 A CN113280479 A CN 113280479A CN 202110722588 A CN202110722588 A CN 202110722588A CN 113280479 A CN113280479 A CN 113280479A
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China
Prior art keywords
unit
networking
internal
address
pairing
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CN202110722588.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
玉维友
章文凯
甄锦鹏
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Foshan Shunde Midea Electric Science and Technology Co Ltd
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Foshan Shunde Midea Electric Science and Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110722588.1A priority Critical patent/CN113280479A/en
Publication of CN113280479A publication Critical patent/CN113280479A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B3/00Line transmission systems
    • H04B3/54Systems for transmission via power distribution lines
    • H04B3/544Setting up communications; Call and signalling arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/10Temperature

Abstract

The invention discloses a pairing networking method, an air conditioning system, air conditioning equipment and a storage medium, wherein the pairing networking method is applied to the air conditioning system comprising an outer machine and at least one inner machine, the inner machine and the outer machine are in communication connection through a power line, first temperature information used for representing the temperature state of the inner machine before starting is obtained and stored by controlling the inner machine, and second temperature information used for representing the temperature state of the inner machine in a first preset time of operation is obtained, so that whether the inner machine and the outer machine are in the same air conditioning system or not can be known; the indoor unit generates and stores a first address corresponding to the indoor unit, and the outdoor unit and the indoor unit perform pairing networking according to the first address, so that the pairing networking method provided by the embodiment of the invention can realize automatic pairing networking of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioning system, and can avoid mutual pairing of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit in different air conditioning systems under the same power carrier communication network, thereby improving the use experience of users.

Description

Pairing networking method, air conditioning system, air conditioning equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of air conditioner control, in particular to a pairing networking method, an air conditioning system, air conditioning equipment and a storage medium.
Background
The air conditioning system is a refrigeration system composed of air conditioning equipment such as an external unit and an internal unit, and the multi-split air conditioning system is generally composed of one or more external units and a plurality of internal units. In order to enable the installation and debugging of the air conditioning equipment to be faster, simpler and more convenient, the communication of each equipment in the air conditioning system is generally realized by using a power line carrier communication technology at present, and the communication among each equipment in the air conditioning system can be realized by effectively using a power line by applying the power line carrier communication technology to the air conditioning system without arranging a special communication line.
However, since the air conditioning system is a closed refrigerant system, after each device in the air conditioning system is installed, it needs to be paired and networked to realize control of the device in the air conditioning system, but the power supply grid is an open network environment, any device in the power line carrier communication network sends a signal to the power line, and all other devices in the power line carrier communication network can receive the signal.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides a pairing networking method, an air conditioning system, air conditioning equipment and a storage medium, which can realize automatic pairing networking of an internal unit and an external unit of the air conditioning system, and can avoid mutual pairing of the internal unit and the external unit in different air conditioning systems under the same power carrier communication network, thereby improving the use experience of users.
The pairing networking method according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the invention is applied to an air conditioning system, the air conditioning system comprises an external unit and at least one internal unit, the external unit and the internal unit are in communication connection through a power line, and the pairing networking method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that the internal unit obtains and stores first temperature information, and the first temperature information is used for representing the temperature state of the internal unit before starting;
the external machine sends a first instruction to the power line;
the internal machine responds to the first instruction received from the power line and is started at a preset opening degree and a wind power gear;
under the condition that the internal unit finishes starting up, the external unit starts up;
after the first preset time, the internal machine acquires and stores second temperature information, wherein the second temperature information is used for representing the temperature state of the internal machine after the internal machine and the external machine jointly run for the first preset time;
the internal unit generates and stores a first address corresponding to the internal unit according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information;
and the external machine and the internal machine are paired and networked through the power line according to the first address.
The pairing networking method according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
the pairing networking method is applied to an air conditioning system comprising an outer machine and at least one inner machine, the inner machine and the outer machine are in communication connection through a power line, first temperature information used for representing the temperature state of the inner machine before the inner machine is started is obtained and stored through controlling the inner machine, second temperature information used for representing the temperature state of the inner machine after the inner machine and the outer machine operate together for a first preset time is obtained, and whether the inner machine and the outer machine are in the same air conditioning system or not can be known according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information; the indoor unit in the same air conditioning system with the outdoor unit generates and stores a first address corresponding to the indoor unit, and the outdoor unit and the indoor unit can be paired and networked with each other according to the first address, so that the indoor unit and the outdoor unit in different air conditioning systems can be prevented from being paired with each other while the pairing and networking are realized automatically. In addition, the outer unit sends a first instruction to the power line to enable the inner unit to be started, then the outer unit is started to refrigerate, the inner unit is started with a fixed opening and a fixed wind gear, deviation caused by inconsistency of refrigerating time of the inner unit or inconsistency of opening of the inner unit or wind gear of the inner unit of second temperature information acquired by the inner unit can be avoided, and therefore whether the inner unit and the outer unit are in the same air conditioning system or not can be judged more accurately according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information. In summary, the pairing networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize automatic pairing networking of the internal unit and the external unit of the air conditioning system, and can avoid mutual pairing of the internal unit and the external unit in different air conditioning systems under the same power carrier communication network, thereby improving the use experience of users.
In an embodiment, the pairing networking method in the embodiment of the present invention further includes the following steps:
and under the condition that the internal unit and the external unit finish pairing and networking, the internal unit generates and stores a networking finishing identifier.
The networking completion identification is generated after the pairing networking of the internal machine and the external machine is completed, whether the networking of the internal machine is completed or not can be known by detecting the networking completion identification, so that repeated operation is avoided, and the debugging networking of the internal machine and the external machine by workers is facilitated.
In one embodiment, the acquiring and storing the first temperature information by the internal unit includes:
the internal machine checks whether the networking completion identification exists or not to obtain a checking result;
and the internal machine acquires the first temperature information according to the checking result.
Whether networking completion identification exists or not is checked by controlling the internal unit, so that the internal unit can automatically know whether networking is completed or not, and the internal unit which does not complete networking performs automatic networking, so that the automation degree of the pairing and networking of the internal unit and the external unit of the air conditioning system is improved, and the debugging and networking of the internal unit and the external unit by workers are facilitated.
In an embodiment, the pairing networking method in the embodiment of the present invention further includes the following steps:
and responding to the second temperature information, and turning off the internal machine.
By controlling the internal machine to be turned off after the second temperature information is acquired, energy can be saved, and energy waste caused in the process of pairing and networking is avoided.
In an embodiment, the pairing networking method in the embodiment of the present invention further includes the following steps:
and after the first preset time, the external machine is turned off.
After the first preset time, the external unit is controlled to be powered off, so that energy can be saved, and energy waste caused in the process of pairing and networking is avoided.
In an embodiment, the generating and storing a first address corresponding to the internal unit according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information by the internal unit includes:
the internal machine acquires third temperature information according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information, wherein the third temperature information is used for representing a temperature difference value between before the internal machine is started and after the internal machine is started and runs for the first preset time;
and the internal machine generates and stores the first address corresponding to the internal machine according to the third temperature information and a preset reference value, wherein the reference value is used for representing a minimum temperature change value which is required to be paired and networked after the internal machine works for the first preset time.
The third temperature information used for representing the temperature difference value of different temperature states before and after the indoor unit is started to operate is obtained according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information, the first address is obtained according to the third temperature information and the reference value used for representing the minimum temperature change value which is generated after the indoor unit which needs to be paired and networked works for the first preset time, the first address can be generated by the indoor unit which is in the same air conditioning system with the outdoor unit, and different indoor units in the same power carrier communication network can be distinguished through the first address due to the fact that the generated first address corresponds to the indoor unit, so that the indoor unit and the outdoor unit in the same air conditioning system can be paired and networked according to the first address, therefore, the pairing and networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize automatic pairing and networking of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioning system, and can avoid the indoor unit and the outdoor unit in different air conditioning systems under the same power carrier communication network from being paired and mutually paired, thereby improving the use experience of the user.
In an embodiment, the first address includes an identification code of the internal unit, the identification code is used for identifying the only internal unit, and the internal unit generates and stores the first address corresponding to the internal unit according to the third temperature information, including:
the internal machine acquires the temperature difference value according to the third temperature information;
and under the condition that the temperature difference value is larger than the reference value, the internal unit generates and stores the first address corresponding to the internal unit according to the identification code.
And obtaining a temperature difference value through the third temperature information, comparing the temperature difference value with a preset reference value, and when the temperature difference value is greater than the reference value, proving that the indoor unit effectively heats or refrigerates, thereby further proving that the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are in the same air conditioning system and are the indoor units to be paired and networked, wherein the reference value is used for representing the minimum temperature change value which is required to be generated after the indoor unit which needs to be paired and networked works for the first preset time. The identification code is pre-stored in the internal machine and is used for identifying the unique internal machine corresponding to the identification code. The first addresses corresponding to the internal machines are generated and stored according to the identification codes, and the identification codes of the internal machines in the same air-conditioning system are different from each other, so that the first addresses generated according to the identification codes are different, control disorder caused by the fact that the generated first addresses are the same is avoided, and the stability of the air-conditioning system is improved.
In an embodiment, the pairing and networking the external unit and the internal unit through the power line according to the first address includes:
the internal unit sends the first address to the power line;
the outdoor unit acquires and stores the first address from the power line;
the outdoor unit responds to the first address and sends a networking signal corresponding to the first address to the power line;
the internal machine receives the networking signal from the power line, judges whether the networking signal is matched with the internal machine or not, and sends a networking confirmation signal to the external machine through the power line under the condition that the networking signal is matched with the internal machine;
and the external machine receives the networking confirmation signal from the power line and performs pairing networking with the internal machine according to the networking confirmation signal.
The pairing networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize automatic pairing networking of the outdoor unit and the indoor unit of the air conditioning system and can avoid the mutual pairing of the outdoor unit and the indoor unit in different air conditioning systems in the same power carrier communication network, thereby improving the use experience of the user.
The pairing networking method according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the invention is applied to an air conditioning system, the air conditioning system comprises an external unit and at least one internal unit, the external unit and the internal unit are in communication connection through a power line, and the pairing networking method comprises the following steps:
acquiring and storing first temperature information, wherein the first temperature information is used for representing the temperature state of the internal machine before starting;
the method comprises the steps that in response to a first instruction from the outer machine received from the power line, the outer machine is started at a preset opening degree and a preset wind power gear;
acquiring and storing second temperature information after a first preset time, wherein the second temperature information is used for representing the temperature state of the internal machine after the internal machine and the external machine jointly operate for the first preset time;
generating and storing a first address corresponding to the internal unit according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information;
and pairing and networking with the outdoor unit through the power line according to the first address.
The pairing networking method according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the invention has at least the following advantages:
the embodiment of the invention is applied to an air conditioning system comprising an outer machine and at least one inner machine, wherein the inner machine and the outer machine are in communication connection through a power line, first temperature information used for representing the temperature state of the inner machine before starting is obtained and stored by controlling the inner machine, second temperature information used for representing the temperature state of the inner machine after the inner machine and the outer machine jointly run for a first preset time is obtained, and whether the inner machine and the outer machine are in the same air conditioning system or not can be known according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information; the indoor unit in the same air conditioning system with the outdoor unit generates and stores a first address corresponding to the indoor unit, and the outdoor unit and the indoor unit can be paired and networked with each other according to the first address, so that the indoor unit and the outdoor unit in different air conditioning systems can be prevented from being paired with each other while the pairing and networking are realized automatically. In addition, the internal machine is started up at a fixed opening and a wind gear, so that the second temperature information acquired by the internal machine can be prevented from generating deviation due to inconsistent opening or wind gear of the internal machine, and whether the internal machine and the external machine are in the same air conditioning system can be judged more accurately according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information. In summary, the pairing networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize automatic pairing networking of the internal unit and the external unit of the air conditioning system, and can avoid mutual pairing of the internal unit and the external unit in different air conditioning systems under the same power carrier communication network, thereby improving the use experience of users.
In an embodiment, the pairing networking method in the embodiment of the present invention further includes the following steps:
and generating and storing a networking completion identifier under the condition that the internal unit and the external unit complete pairing and networking.
The networking completion identification is generated after the pairing networking of the internal machine and the external machine is completed, whether the networking of the internal machine is completed or not can be known by detecting the networking completion identification, so that repeated operation is avoided, and the debugging networking of the internal machine and the external machine by workers is facilitated.
In one embodiment, the acquiring and storing the first temperature information includes:
checking whether the networking completion identification exists or not to obtain a checking result;
and acquiring the first temperature information according to the checking result.
Whether networking completion identification exists or not is checked by controlling the internal unit, so that the internal unit can automatically know whether networking is completed or not, and the internal unit which does not complete networking performs automatic networking, so that the automation degree of the pairing and networking of the internal unit and the external unit of the air conditioning system is improved, and the debugging and networking of the internal unit and the external unit by workers are facilitated.
In an embodiment, the pairing networking method in the embodiment of the present invention further includes the following steps:
and responding to the second temperature information, and turning off the internal machine.
By controlling the internal machine to be turned off after the second temperature information is acquired, energy can be saved, and energy waste caused in the process of pairing and networking is avoided.
In an embodiment, the generating and storing a first address corresponding to the internal unit according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information includes:
acquiring third temperature information according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information, wherein the third temperature information is used for representing a temperature difference value between before the internal machine is started and after the internal machine is started and runs for the first preset time;
and generating and storing the first address corresponding to the internal machine according to the third temperature information and a preset reference value, wherein the reference value is used for representing a minimum temperature change value which is required to be generated after the internal machine which needs to be paired and networked works for the first preset time.
The third temperature information used for representing the temperature difference value of different temperature states before and after the indoor unit is started to operate is obtained according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information, the first address is obtained according to the third temperature information and the reference value used for representing the minimum temperature change value which is generated after the indoor unit which needs to be paired and networked works for the first preset time, the first address can be generated by the indoor unit which is in the same air conditioning system with the outdoor unit, and different indoor units in the same power carrier communication network can be distinguished through the first address due to the fact that the generated first address corresponds to the indoor unit, so that the indoor unit and the outdoor unit in the same air conditioning system can be paired and networked according to the first address, therefore, the pairing and networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize automatic pairing and networking of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioning system, and can avoid the indoor unit and the outdoor unit in different air conditioning systems under the same power carrier communication network from being paired and mutually paired, thereby improving the use experience of the user.
In an embodiment, the generating and storing the first address corresponding to the internal machine according to the third temperature information includes:
acquiring the temperature difference value according to the third temperature information;
and under the condition that the temperature difference value is larger than the reference value, the internal unit generates and stores the first address corresponding to the internal unit according to the identification code.
And obtaining a temperature difference value through the third temperature information, comparing the temperature difference value with a preset reference value, and when the temperature difference value is greater than the reference value, proving that the indoor unit effectively heats or refrigerates, thereby further proving that the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are in the same air conditioning system and are the indoor units to be paired and networked, wherein the reference value is used for representing the minimum temperature change value which is required to be generated after the indoor unit which needs to be paired and networked works for the first preset time. The identification code is pre-stored in the internal machine and is used for identifying the unique internal machine corresponding to the identification code. The first addresses corresponding to the internal machines are generated and stored according to the identification codes, and the identification codes of the internal machines in the same air-conditioning system are different from each other, so that the first addresses generated according to the identification codes are different, control disorder caused by the fact that the generated first addresses are the same is avoided, and the stability of the air-conditioning system is improved.
In an embodiment, the pairing and networking with the external unit through the power line according to the first address includes:
transmitting the first address to the power line;
receiving a networking signal sent by the outdoor unit from the power line;
and judging whether the networking signal is matched with the internal unit, and under the condition that the networking signal is matched with the internal unit, the internal unit sends a networking confirmation signal to the external unit through the power line so as to be paired with the external unit for networking.
The pairing networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize automatic pairing networking of the outdoor unit and the indoor unit of the air conditioning system and can avoid the mutual pairing of the outdoor unit and the indoor unit in different air conditioning systems in the same power carrier communication network, thereby improving the use experience of the user.
The pairing networking method according to the third aspect of the present invention is applied to an air conditioning system, the air conditioning system includes an external unit and at least one internal unit, the external unit and the internal unit are connected through power line communication, and the pairing networking method includes:
sending a first instruction to the power line;
starting up the internal machine under the condition that the internal machine finishes starting up;
and pairing and networking the internal machine through the power line according to the first address generated by the internal machine.
The pairing networking method according to the embodiment of the third aspect of the invention has at least the following advantages:
the embodiment of the invention is applied to an air conditioning system comprising an outer machine and at least one inner machine, wherein the inner machine and the outer machine are in communication connection through a power line, the outer machine is controlled to send a first instruction to the power line so that the inner machines in the same power communication network are started, and then the inner machines in the same air conditioning system are paired and networked through the power line according to a first address generated by the inner machines. In addition, the outer unit sends the first instruction to the power line so that the outer unit is started to refrigerate after the inner unit is started, and deviation of second temperature information acquired by the inner unit due to inconsistency of refrigerating time of the inner unit can be avoided. In summary, the pairing networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize automatic pairing networking of the internal unit and the external unit of the air conditioning system, and can avoid mutual pairing of the internal unit and the external unit in different air conditioning systems under the same power carrier communication network, thereby improving the use experience of users.
In an embodiment, the pairing networking method in the embodiment of the present invention further includes the following steps: and after the first preset time, the external machine is turned off.
After the first preset time, the external unit is controlled to be powered off, so that energy can be saved, and energy waste caused in the process of pairing and networking is avoided.
In an embodiment, the pairing and networking with the internal unit through the power line according to the first address generated by the internal unit includes:
acquiring and storing a first address sent by the internal unit from the power line;
responding to the first address, and sending a networking signal corresponding to the first address to the power line;
and receiving a networking confirmation signal sent by the internal machine from the power line, and pairing and networking the internal machine according to the networking confirmation signal.
The pairing networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize automatic pairing networking of the outdoor unit and the indoor unit of the air conditioning system and can avoid the mutual pairing of the outdoor unit and the indoor unit in different air conditioning systems in the same power carrier communication network, thereby improving the use experience of the user.
In an embodiment, the networking signal includes a first address corresponding to the internal unit, and the networking signal is sent to the internal unit corresponding to the first address, and the pairing networking method further includes:
and responding to the networking confirmation signal, and determining the communication address of the internal machine according to the first address to realize pairing networking.
The first address can be an address mapped to the communication address of the internal unit, so that the first address can be more simplified than the actual communication address of the internal unit, and the efficiency of transmitting and processing the communication address is indirectly improved.
In an embodiment, the first address is a real address or a virtual address of the internal unit, and the determining, in response to the networking acknowledgement signal, a communication address of the internal unit according to the first address to implement pairing networking includes at least one of:
when the networking confirmation signal represents that the internal unit has a real address, the real address is used as a communication address of the internal unit;
and when the networking confirmation signal represents that the internal unit has a virtual address, allocating a real address to the internal unit and using the real address as a communication address of the internal unit.
By analyzing the networking confirmation signal, when the networking confirmation signal represents that the indoor unit has a real address, the indoor unit represents that the pairing and networking are completed, and when the networking confirmation signal represents that the indoor unit has a virtual address, the indoor unit represents that the pairing and networking are not completed, so that the real address is distributed to the indoor unit, and the real address is used as a communication address of the indoor unit, therefore, the pairing and networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize the automatic pairing and networking of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioning system, and improves the use experience of users.
In an embodiment, the networking acknowledgement signal includes a first address corresponding to the internal machine, and the pairing networking method further includes:
and determining the communication address of the internal machine according to the first address to realize pairing networking.
The pairing networking method provided by the embodiment of the invention can realize pairing networking according to the first address corresponding to the internal unit, so that the internal unit and the external unit in different air conditioning systems can be prevented from being paired with each other, and the use experience of a user is improved.
In an embodiment, the first address is a real address or a virtual address of the internal unit, and the determining the communication address of the internal unit according to the first address includes at least one of:
when the networking confirmation signal comprises the real address of the internal machine, taking the real address as the communication address of the internal machine;
and when the networking confirmation signal comprises the virtual address of the internal unit, allocating a real address to the internal unit and using the real address as the communication address of the internal unit.
By analyzing the networking confirmation signal, when the networking confirmation signal represents that the indoor unit has a real address, the indoor unit represents that the pairing and networking are completed, and when the networking confirmation signal represents that the indoor unit has a virtual address, the indoor unit represents that the pairing and networking are not completed, so that the real address is distributed to the indoor unit, and the real address is used as a communication address of the indoor unit, therefore, the pairing and networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize the automatic pairing and networking of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioning system, and improves the use experience of users.
The air conditioning system comprises an outer machine and at least one inner machine, wherein the outer machine and the inner machine are connected through power line communication;
the internal machine is used for acquiring and storing first temperature information, and the first temperature information is used for representing the temperature state of the internal machine before starting;
the external machine is used for sending a first instruction to the power line;
the internal machine is also used for responding to the first instruction received from the power line and starting up the machine at a preset opening degree and a wind power gear;
the external machine is also used for starting up under the condition that the internal machine finishes starting up;
the indoor unit is further used for acquiring and storing second temperature information after a first preset time, and the second temperature information is used for representing the temperature state of the indoor unit after the indoor unit and the outdoor unit jointly operate for the first preset time;
the internal machine is further used for generating and storing a first address corresponding to the internal machine according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information;
the external machine and the internal machine are further used for pairing and networking through the power line according to the first address.
According to the air conditioning system of the fourth aspect of the invention, at least the following advantages are achieved:
the air conditioning system comprises an outer machine and at least one inner machine, wherein the inner machine and the outer machine are in communication connection through a power line, first temperature information used for representing the temperature state of the inner machine before the inner machine is started is obtained and stored through controlling the inner machine, second temperature information used for representing the temperature state of the inner machine after the inner machine and the outer machine jointly run for a first preset time is obtained, and whether the inner machine and the outer machine are in the same air conditioning system or not can be known according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information; the indoor unit in the same air conditioning system with the outdoor unit generates and stores a first address corresponding to the indoor unit, and the outdoor unit and the indoor unit can be paired and networked with each other according to the first address, so that the indoor unit and the outdoor unit in different air conditioning systems can be prevented from being paired with each other while the pairing and networking are realized automatically. In addition, the outer unit sends a first instruction to the power line to enable the inner unit to be started, then the outer unit is started to refrigerate, the inner unit is started with a fixed opening and a fixed wind gear, deviation caused by inconsistency of refrigerating time of the inner unit or inconsistency of opening of the inner unit or wind gear of the inner unit of second temperature information acquired by the inner unit can be avoided, and therefore whether the inner unit and the outer unit are in the same air conditioning system or not can be judged more accurately according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information. In summary, the pairing networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize automatic pairing networking of the internal unit and the external unit of the air conditioning system, and can avoid mutual pairing of the internal unit and the external unit in different air conditioning systems under the same power carrier communication network, thereby improving the use experience of users.
An air conditioning apparatus according to an embodiment of a fifth aspect of the present invention includes: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the pairing networking method as in the first to third embodiments.
The air conditioning apparatus according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention has the same inventive concept as the first to third embodiments of the present invention, so that all technical improvements and technical effects of the first to third embodiments of the present invention are achieved, and are not repeated herein.
A computer-readable storage medium according to an embodiment of the sixth aspect of the present invention stores computer-executable instructions for causing a computer to perform the pairing-networking method as in the embodiments of the first to third aspects described above.
The inventive concept of the computer-readable storage medium according to the embodiment of the sixth aspect of the present invention is the same as that of the embodiments of the first aspect to the third aspect of the present invention, so that all technical improvements and technical effects of the embodiments of the first aspect to the third aspect of the present invention are achieved, and details are not repeated herein.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims hereof as well as the appended drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the example serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a pairing networking method provided in an embodiment of a first aspect of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of another pairing-networking method provided in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of another pairing-networking method provided in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of another pairing-networking method provided in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of another pairing-networking method provided in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of another pairing-networking method provided in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of another pairing-networking method provided in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a flowchart of another pairing-networking method provided in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a flowchart of a pairing networking method provided by an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a flowchart of another pairing-networking method provided in an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a flowchart of another pairing-networking method provided in an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a flowchart of another pairing-networking method provided in an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a flowchart of another pairing-networking method according to an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a flowchart of another pairing-networking method provided in an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a flowchart of another pairing-networking method provided in an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a flowchart of a pairing networking method according to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention;
fig. 17 is a flowchart of another pairing-networking method according to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention;
fig. 18 is a flowchart of another pairing-networking method according to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention;
fig. 19 is a flowchart of another pairing-networking method according to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention;
fig. 20 is a flowchart of another pairing-networking method according to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention;
fig. 21 is a flowchart of another pairing-networking method according to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention;
fig. 22 is a flowchart of another pairing-networking method according to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention;
fig. 23 is a schematic view of a topology of an air conditioning system according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 24 is a schematic topology diagram of another air conditioning system according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the air conditioning system comprises an air conditioning system 100, an outdoor unit 110, an indoor unit 120, a power line 130, a first air conditioning system 200, a first indoor unit 210, a first outdoor unit 220, a second air conditioning system 300, a second indoor unit 310 and a second outdoor unit 320.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the present disclosure, and the embodiments are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in the description of the present disclosure are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features.
It should be noted that, if directional indications such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc. are referred to in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (for example, as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications should be changed accordingly.
Furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the term "coupled" is to be construed broadly, and may include, for example, fixed or movable connections, removable or non-removable connections, or integral connections; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship.
Finally, in the description of the present disclosure, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment/implementation," "another embodiment/implementation," or "certain embodiments/implementations," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the implementation or example is included in at least two embodiments or implementations of the present disclosure. In the present disclosure, a schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same exemplary embodiment or implementation. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or implementations.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different aspects of the invention.
The air conditioning system is a refrigeration system composed of air conditioning equipment such as an external unit and an internal unit, and the multi-split air conditioning system is generally composed of one or more external units and a plurality of internal units. In order to make the installation and debugging of the air conditioning equipment faster, simpler and more convenient, the communication of each equipment in the air conditioning system is generally realized by using a power line carrier communication technology at present.
Power Line Communication (PLC) is a Communication method specific to a Power system, and is a technology for transmitting analog or digital signals at high speed by a carrier method using an existing Power line. The method has the greatest characteristic that data transmission can be carried out only by wires without erecting a network again.
Therefore, the power line carrier communication technology is applied to the air conditioning system, a special communication line is not required to be distributed, and the communication among all equipment in the air conditioning system can be effectively realized by using the power line. However, since the air conditioning system is a closed refrigerant system, after each device in the air conditioning system is installed, it needs to be paired and networked to realize control of the device in the air conditioning system, but the power supply grid is an open network environment, any device in the power line carrier communication network sends a signal to the power line, and all other devices in the power line carrier communication network can receive the signal. For example, a first air conditioning system and a second air conditioning system exist in the same power carrier communication network, the first air conditioning system is provided with a first inner unit and a first outer unit, the first inner unit and the first outer unit are connected through power line communication, the second air conditioning system is provided with a second inner unit and a second outer unit, the second inner unit and the second outer unit are also connected through power line communication, and when the air conditioning system is paired and networked under the power carrier communication network, because the first inner unit and the second inner unit can both receive signals from the first outer unit and the second outer unit, pairing errors can be caused.
According to the pairing networking method, the indoor unit is controlled to acquire and store first temperature information used for representing the temperature state of the indoor unit before the indoor unit is started, second temperature information used for representing the temperature state of the indoor unit after the indoor unit and the outdoor unit operate together for the first preset time is acquired, and whether the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are in the same air conditioning system or not can be known according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information; the indoor unit in the same air conditioning system with the outdoor unit generates and stores a first address corresponding to the indoor unit, and the outdoor unit and the indoor unit can be paired and networked with each other according to the first address, so that the indoor unit and the outdoor unit in different air conditioning systems can be prevented from being paired with each other while the pairing and networking are realized automatically. In addition, the outer unit sends a first instruction to the power line to enable the inner unit to be started, then the outer unit is started to refrigerate, the inner unit is started with a fixed opening and a fixed wind gear, deviation caused by inconsistency of refrigerating time of the inner unit or inconsistency of opening of the inner unit or wind gear of the inner unit of second temperature information acquired by the inner unit can be avoided, and therefore whether the inner unit and the outer unit are in the same air conditioning system or not can be judged more accurately according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information. In summary, the pairing networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize automatic pairing networking of the internal unit and the external unit of the air conditioning system, and can avoid mutual pairing of the internal unit and the external unit in different air conditioning systems under the same power carrier communication network, thereby improving the use experience of users.
The embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a flowchart of a pairing networking method according to an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, and in an example of fig. 1, the pairing networking method according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes, but is not limited to:
step 100: the method comprises the steps that the internal machine obtains and stores first temperature information, and the first temperature information is used for representing the temperature state of the internal machine before starting;
step 200: the method comprises the steps that an outdoor unit sends a first instruction to a power line;
step 300: the method comprises the following steps that an internal machine responds to a first instruction received from a power line and is started up at a preset opening degree and a wind power gear;
step 400: under the condition that the internal machine finishes starting up, the external machine starts up;
step 500: after the first preset time, the inner machine acquires and stores second temperature information, and the second temperature information is used for representing the temperature state of the inner machine after the inner machine and the outer machine operate together for the first preset time;
step 600: the internal unit generates and stores a first address corresponding to the internal unit according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information;
step 700: and the external machine and the internal machine are paired and networked through the power line according to the first address.
The pairing networking method in the embodiment of the first aspect of the invention is applied to an air conditioning system, the air conditioning system comprises an external unit and at least one internal unit, and the external unit and the internal units are in communication connection through a power line, so that any one device in the air conditioning system sends a signal to the power line, and other devices in the air conditioning system can receive the signal from the power line.
It should be noted that the first temperature information includes, but is not limited to, at least one of a temperature value before the internal machine is started up at the pipe in the internal machine, a temperature value before the internal machine is started up at the air outlet of the internal machine, and a temperature value before the internal machine is started up at the refrigerant pipeline.
It should be noted that the second temperature information includes, but is not limited to, a temperature value of the pipe in the internal machine after the internal machine is started up and operated for a first preset time, a temperature value of the air outlet of the internal machine after the internal machine is started up and operated for the first preset time, and a temperature value of the refrigerant pipeline of the internal machine after the refrigerant pipeline of the internal machine is started up and operated for the first preset time.
In the embodiment, the indoor unit is controlled to acquire and store first temperature information used for representing the temperature state of the indoor unit before the indoor unit is started, and then second temperature information used for representing the temperature state of the indoor unit after the indoor unit and the outdoor unit jointly run for a first preset time is acquired, and whether the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are in the same air conditioning system can be known according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information; the indoor unit in the same air conditioning system with the outdoor unit generates and stores a first address corresponding to the indoor unit, and the outdoor unit and the indoor unit can be paired and networked with each other according to the first address, so that the indoor unit and the outdoor unit in different air conditioning systems can be prevented from being paired with each other while the pairing and networking are realized automatically.
In addition, in the above embodiment, the time point when the external unit performs the power-on cooling or heating is after the external unit sends the first instruction to the power line so that the internal unit is powered on, and therefore the internal unit in the same power carrier communication network can operate for the same time as the external unit, and the second temperature information acquired by the internal unit can be prevented from generating deviation due to the fact that the time for the internal unit and the external unit to work together is different.
In addition, the internal machines in the same power carrier communication network, which are started in response to the first instruction, are started at preset opening degrees and wind gears, and the preset opening degrees and the wind gears of the internal machines in the same power carrier communication network are the same, so that the temperature changes of the internal machines after the internal machines are started and before the internal machines are started are only influenced by whether the internal machines are in an air conditioning system needing pairing networking or not as far as possible, and therefore the deviation of the second temperature information acquired by the internal machines due to the fact that the opening degrees or the wind gears of the internal machines in the same power carrier network are inconsistent is avoided, and whether the internal machines and the external machines are in the same air conditioning system or not can be judged more accurately according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information. In summary, the pairing networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize automatic pairing networking of the internal unit and the external unit of the air conditioning system, and can avoid mutual pairing of the internal unit and the external unit in different air conditioning systems under the same power carrier communication network, thereby improving the use experience of users.
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart of another pairing and networking method provided in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, and in the example of fig. 2, the pairing and networking method according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention further includes the following steps:
and 800, under the condition that the internal unit and the external unit finish pairing networking, the internal unit generates and stores a networking finishing identifier.
In the embodiment, the networking completion identifier is generated after the pairing networking of the internal unit and the external unit is completed, and whether the networking of the internal unit is completed or not can be known by detecting the networking completion identifier, so that repeated operation is avoided, and the debugging networking of the internal unit and the external unit by workers is facilitated.
Specifically, the internal unit in which the networking completion identifier is stored does not react to the first instruction sent by the external unit to the power line in the pairing networking process.
As shown in fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart of another pairing and networking method provided in the first aspect of the present invention, and in the example of fig. 3, step 100 of the pairing and networking method according to the first aspect of the present invention further includes, but is not limited to, the following steps:
step 110: the indoor unit checks whether a networking completion identifier exists or not to obtain a checking result;
step 120: and the internal machine acquires first temperature information according to the checking result.
In the embodiment, whether the networking completion identification exists or not is checked by controlling the internal unit, so that the internal unit can automatically know whether networking is completed or not, and the internal unit which does not complete networking performs automatic networking, so that the automation degree of the pairing and networking of the internal unit and the external unit of the air conditioning system is improved, and the debugging and networking of the internal unit and the external unit by workers are facilitated.
Specifically, when the internal unit is verified to have no networking completion identifier, the internal unit indicates that the pairing and networking of the internal unit are not completed, and the internal unit acquires first temperature information according to a verification result of the uncompleted networking; when the internal machine checks the networking completion identifier, the internal machine indicates that the internal machine completes pairing networking and does not participate in the pairing networking process any more.
Specifically, when the indoor unit needs to be paired and networked again, the networking completion identifier stored in the indoor unit can be manually cleared.
In an embodiment, the external unit allocates a real address to the internal unit through the power line according to the first address to perform pairing networking, and the internal unit uses the real address as a communication address of the internal unit, and in addition, the real address can also be used as a networking completion identifier.
As shown in fig. 4, fig. 4 is a flowchart of another pairing and networking method provided in the first aspect of the present invention, and in the example of fig. 4, the pairing and networking method according to the first aspect of the present invention further includes the following steps:
and 900, responding to the second temperature information, and turning off the internal machine.
By controlling the internal machine to be turned off after the second temperature information is acquired, energy can be saved, and energy waste caused in the process of pairing and networking is avoided.
As shown in fig. 5, fig. 5 is a flowchart of another pairing and networking method provided in an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, and in an example of fig. 5, the pairing and networking method according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes the following steps:
and step 1000, after a first preset time, the external machine is turned off.
After the first preset time, the external unit is controlled to be powered off, so that energy can be saved, and energy waste caused in the process of pairing and networking is avoided. In addition, the outdoor unit is closed after the first preset time, and the time point of the shutdown of the outdoor unit is later than the time point of the indoor unit for acquiring the second temperature information, so that the indoor units in the same power carrier communication network can have enough heating or cooling working time.
As shown in fig. 6, fig. 6 is a flowchart of another pairing and networking method provided in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, and in the example of fig. 6, step 600 of the pairing and networking method according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention further includes, but is not limited to, the following steps:
step 610, the internal unit obtains third temperature information according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information;
and step 620, the indoor unit generates and stores a first address corresponding to the indoor unit according to the third temperature information and a preset reference value.
In the above embodiment, the third temperature information is used to represent a temperature difference between before the internal unit is turned on and after the internal unit is turned on and runs for a first preset time; the reference value is used for representing a minimum temperature change value which is required to be generated after the internal machine which needs to be paired and networked works for a first preset time.
Specifically, the third temperature information includes, but is not limited to, at least one of a temperature difference between before the indoor unit pipe is started and after the first preset time of starting operation, a temperature difference between before the indoor unit air outlet is started and after the first preset time of starting operation, and a temperature difference between before the indoor unit refrigerant pipe is started and after the first preset time of starting operation.
Specifically, the reference value is used to represent a minimum temperature change value that should be generated after an internal unit that needs to be paired and networked works for a first preset time, and is pre-stored in the internal unit, and the reference value may be a certain determined value or an array corresponding to third temperature information. The temperature difference value between the internal machine before operation and after the internal machine is started to operate for the first preset time can be obtained by obtaining the temperature value represented by the first temperature information and the temperature value represented by the second temperature information and obtaining the absolute value of the difference, and when the temperature difference value is larger than the preset value, the internal machine is proved to be in the air-conditioning system needing to be paired and networked.
The third temperature information used for representing the temperature difference value of different temperature states before and after the indoor unit is started to operate is obtained according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information, the first address is obtained according to the third temperature information and the reference value used for representing the minimum temperature change value which is generated after the indoor unit which needs to be paired and networked works for the first preset time, the first address can be generated by the indoor unit which is in the same air conditioning system with the outdoor unit, and different indoor units in the same power carrier communication network can be distinguished through the first address due to the fact that the generated first address corresponds to the indoor unit, so that the indoor unit and the outdoor unit in the same air conditioning system can be paired and networked according to the first address, therefore, the pairing and networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize automatic pairing and networking of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioning system, and can avoid the mutual pairing of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit in different air conditioning systems under the same power carrier communication network, thereby improving the use experience of the user.
When the temperature difference is smaller than the preset value, a worker pairing and networking the air conditioner needs to determine whether the internal machine belongs to the air conditioning system again, if the internal machine belongs to the air conditioning system, whether the refrigerating function or the heating function of the internal machine and the external machine is normal needs to be checked, if a fault occurs, fault elimination needs to be carried out, and the pairing and networking process is carried out again after the fault is eliminated. If the internal machine is determined not to belong to the air conditioning system, no care is needed.
In an embodiment, the first address includes an identification code of an internal machine, and the identification code is used to identify the unique internal machine, as shown in fig. 7, fig. 7 is a flowchart of another pairing and networking method provided in the first aspect of the present invention, and in the example of fig. 7, step 620 of the pairing and networking method according to the first aspect of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, the following steps:
step 621, the internal unit obtains a temperature difference value according to the third temperature information;
in step 622, the internal unit generates and stores a first address corresponding to the internal unit according to the identification code when the temperature difference is greater than the reference value.
In the above embodiment, the temperature difference includes, but is not limited to, at least one of a temperature difference between before the indoor unit pipe is turned on and after the indoor unit pipe is turned on for a first preset time, a temperature difference between before the indoor unit air outlet is turned on and after the indoor unit air outlet is turned on for the first preset time, and a temperature difference between before the indoor unit refrigerant pipe is turned on and after the indoor unit refrigerant pipe is turned on for the first preset time.
And obtaining a temperature difference value through the third temperature information, comparing the temperature difference value with a preset reference value, and when the temperature difference value is greater than the reference value, proving that the indoor unit effectively heats or refrigerates, thereby further proving that the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are in the same air conditioning system and are the indoor units to be paired and networked, wherein the reference value is used for representing the minimum temperature change value which is required to be generated after the indoor unit which needs to be paired and networked works for the first preset time. The identification code is pre-stored in the internal machine and is used for identifying the unique internal machine corresponding to the identification code. The first addresses corresponding to the internal machines are generated and stored according to the identification codes, and the identification codes of the internal machines in the same air-conditioning system are different from each other, so that the first addresses generated according to the identification codes are different, control disorder caused by the fact that the generated first addresses are the same is avoided, and the stability of the air-conditioning system is improved.
In one embodiment, the identifier code corresponds to a hardware Address of the internal device, for example, the identifier code may be a Media Access Control Address (MAC) of the internal device.
It should be noted that the identification code may also be a production serial number of the indoor unit, including equipment type information, machine type information, production place information, production date information, production line number information, etc. for identifying a unique indoor unit, it can be understood that the identification codes possessed by the indoor units of the same air conditioning system are different from each other, the communication address and the identification code of the indoor unit are bound by the outdoor unit, which is convenient for performing normal control on the indoor unit after successful networking, for example, when the outdoor unit communicates with the indoor unit, if the same condition occurs in the communication addresses of multiple indoor units, the identification code of the indoor unit needs to be further verified, only when the communication address and the identification code of the indoor unit are all the same as the information bound by the outdoor unit, the transmission of the control signal is performed, the problem of control error is avoided, and the improvement of the stability of the air conditioning system is facilitated.
As shown in fig. 8, fig. 8 is a flowchart of another pairing and networking method provided in the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, and in the example of fig. 8, step 700 of the pairing and networking method according to the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, the following steps:
step 710, the internal unit sends a first address to the power line;
step 720, the external unit acquires and stores a first address from the power line;
step 730, the external unit responds to the first address and sends a networking signal corresponding to the first address to the power line;
step 740, the internal machine receives the networking signal from the power line, judges whether the networking signal is matched with the internal machine, and sends a networking confirmation signal to the external machine through the power line under the condition that the networking signal is matched with the internal machine;
and step 750, the external machine receives the networking confirmation signal from the power line and performs pairing networking with the internal machine according to the networking confirmation signal.
The pairing networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize automatic pairing networking of the outdoor unit and the indoor unit of the air conditioning system and can avoid the mutual pairing of the outdoor unit and the indoor unit in different air conditioning systems in the same power carrier communication network, thereby improving the use experience of the user.
In one embodiment, the external unit determines the communication address of the internal unit according to the first address to realize pairing networking, takes the real address as the communication address of the internal unit when the networking confirmation signal comprises the real address of the internal unit, and allocates the real address to the internal unit and takes the real address as the communication address of the internal unit when the networking confirmation signal comprises the virtual address of the internal unit.
By analyzing the networking confirmation signal, when the networking confirmation signal represents that the indoor unit has a real address, the indoor unit represents that the pairing and networking are completed, and when the networking confirmation signal represents that the indoor unit has a virtual address, the indoor unit represents that the pairing and networking are not completed, so that the real address is distributed to the indoor unit, and the real address is used as a communication address of the indoor unit, therefore, the pairing and networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize the automatic pairing and networking of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioning system, and improves the use experience of users.
It should be noted that an address pool is arranged in the external unit, an unallocated real address is stored in the address pool, when a real address needs to be allocated to the internal unit, the real address allocated to the internal unit pops up the address pool, the real address which has popped up the address pool cannot be reallocated to other internal units, when the internal unit is not paired with the external unit of the air conditioning system, the real address allocated to the internal unit is released to the address pool, and the real address released back to the address pool can be allocated to a new internal unit again. Through setting up the address pool, different internal machines can not be assigned the same real address to guaranteed the stability of air conditioning system operation, and through the real address number in the control address pool, can easily obtain the internal machine number in order to mate the network deployment, thereby improved the convenience of use.
In one embodiment, the real address is used as a communication address of the internal unit and also used as a networking completion identifier of the internal unit, when the internal unit detects that the real address is stored in the internal unit, the networking request sent by the external unit is ignored, and in addition, if the internal unit needs to exclude the air conditioning system where the internal unit is currently located, the real address can be released back to an address pool from the internal unit so as to complete the detachment of the internal unit from the original air conditioning system.
As shown in fig. 9, fig. 9 is a flowchart of a pairing networking method provided by an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, and in the example of fig. 9, the pairing networking method according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention includes, but is not limited to:
step 1100, acquiring and storing first temperature information, wherein the first temperature information is used for representing the temperature state of the internal unit before starting;
step 1200, in response to a first instruction from an external unit received from a power line, starting the wind turbine at a preset opening and a preset wind gear;
1300, acquiring and storing second temperature information after the first preset time, wherein the second temperature information is used for representing the temperature state of the internal machine after the internal machine and the external machine operate together for the first preset time;
step 1400, generating and storing a first address corresponding to the indoor unit according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information;
and 1500, pairing and networking with an external unit through a power line according to the first address.
The pairing networking method in the embodiment of the first aspect of the invention is applied to an air conditioning system, the air conditioning system comprises an external unit and at least one internal unit, and the external unit and the internal units are in communication connection through a power line, so that any one device in the air conditioning system sends a signal to the power line, and other devices in the air conditioning system can receive the signal from the power line.
It should be noted that the first temperature information includes, but is not limited to, at least one of a temperature value before the internal machine is started up at the pipe in the internal machine, a temperature value before the internal machine is started up at the air outlet of the internal machine, and a temperature value before the internal machine is started up at the refrigerant pipeline.
It should be noted that the second temperature information includes, but is not limited to, a temperature value of the pipe in the internal machine after the internal machine is started up and operated for a first preset time, a temperature value of the air outlet of the internal machine after the internal machine is started up and operated for the first preset time, and a temperature value of the refrigerant pipeline of the internal machine after the refrigerant pipeline of the internal machine is started up and operated for the first preset time.
The embodiment of the second aspect of the invention is applied to an air conditioning system comprising an outer machine and at least one inner machine, wherein the inner machine and the outer machine are in communication connection through a power line, first temperature information used for representing the temperature state of the inner machine before the inner machine is started is obtained and stored by controlling the inner machine, second temperature information used for representing the temperature state of the inner machine after the inner machine and the outer machine operate together for a first preset time is obtained, and whether the inner machine and the outer machine are in the same air conditioning system can be known according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information; the indoor unit in the same air conditioning system with the outdoor unit generates and stores a first address corresponding to the indoor unit, and the outdoor unit and the indoor unit can be paired and networked with each other according to the first address, so that the indoor unit and the outdoor unit in different air conditioning systems can be prevented from being paired with each other while the pairing and networking are realized automatically.
In addition, the internal machines in the same power carrier communication network, which are started in response to the first instruction, are started at preset opening degrees and wind gears, and the preset opening degrees and the wind gears of the internal machines in the same power carrier communication network are the same, so that the temperature changes of the internal machines after the internal machines are started and before the internal machines are started are only influenced by whether the internal machines are in an air conditioning system needing pairing networking or not as far as possible, and therefore the deviation of the second temperature information acquired by the internal machines due to the fact that the opening degrees or the wind gears of the internal machines in the same power carrier network are inconsistent is avoided, and whether the internal machines and the external machines are in the same air conditioning system or not can be judged more accurately according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information. In summary, the pairing networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize automatic pairing networking of the internal unit and the external unit of the air conditioning system, and can avoid mutual pairing of the internal unit and the external unit in different air conditioning systems under the same power carrier communication network, thereby improving the use experience of users.
As shown in fig. 10, fig. 10 is a flowchart of another pairing and networking method provided by an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, and in the example of fig. 10, the pairing and networking method according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention further includes, but is not limited to, the following steps:
and S1600, generating and storing a networking completion identifier under the condition that the internal machine and the external machine complete pairing networking.
The networking completion identification is generated after the pairing networking of the internal machine and the external machine is completed, whether the networking of the internal machine is completed or not can be known by detecting the networking completion identification, so that repeated operation is avoided, and the debugging networking of the internal machine and the external machine by workers is facilitated.
Specifically, the internal unit in which the networking completion identifier is stored does not react to the first instruction sent by the external unit to the power line in the pairing networking process.
As shown in fig. 11, fig. 11 is a flowchart of another pairing and networking method provided by an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, and in the example of fig. 11, step 1100 of the pairing and networking method according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention further includes, but is not limited to, the following steps:
step 1110, checking whether a networking completion identifier exists or not to obtain a checking result;
step 1120, acquiring first temperature information according to the verification result.
In the embodiment, whether the networking completion identification exists or not is checked by controlling the internal unit, so that the internal unit can automatically know whether networking is completed or not, and the internal unit which does not complete networking performs automatic networking, so that the automation degree of the pairing and networking of the internal unit and the external unit of the air conditioning system is improved, and the debugging and networking of the internal unit and the external unit by workers are facilitated.
Specifically, when the internal unit is verified to have no networking completion identifier, the internal unit indicates that the pairing and networking of the internal unit are not completed, and the internal unit acquires first temperature information according to a verification result of the uncompleted networking; when the internal machine checks the networking completion identifier, the internal machine indicates that the internal machine completes pairing networking and does not participate in the pairing networking process any more.
Specifically, when the indoor unit needs to be paired and networked again, the networking completion identifier stored in the indoor unit can be manually cleared.
In an embodiment, the external unit allocates a real address to the internal unit through the power line according to the first address to perform pairing networking, and the internal unit uses the real address as a communication address of the internal unit, and in addition, the real address can also be used as a networking completion identifier.
As shown in fig. 12, fig. 12 is a flowchart of another pairing and networking method provided by an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, and in the example of fig. 12, the pairing and networking method according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention further includes, but is not limited to, the following steps:
in step 1700, the internal unit is turned off in response to the second temperature information.
By controlling the internal machine to be turned off after the second temperature information is acquired, energy can be saved, and energy waste caused in the process of pairing and networking is avoided.
As shown in fig. 13, fig. 13 is a flowchart of another pairing-networking method provided by the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, and in the example of fig. 13, step 1400 of the pairing-networking method according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention further includes, but is not limited to, the following steps:
step 1410, acquiring third temperature information according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information;
and step 1420, generating and storing a first address corresponding to the indoor unit according to the third temperature information and a preset reference value.
In the above embodiment, the third temperature information is used to represent a temperature difference between before the internal unit is turned on and after the internal unit is turned on and runs for a first preset time; the reference value is used for representing a minimum temperature change value which is required to be generated after the internal machine which needs to be paired and networked works for a first preset time.
Specifically, the third temperature information includes, but is not limited to, at least one of a temperature difference between before the indoor unit pipe is started and after the first preset time of starting operation, a temperature difference between before the indoor unit air outlet is started and after the first preset time of starting operation, and a temperature difference between before the indoor unit refrigerant pipe is started and after the first preset time of starting operation.
Specifically, the reference value is used to represent a minimum temperature change value that should be generated after an internal unit that needs to be paired and networked works for a first preset time, and is pre-stored in the internal unit, and the reference value may be a certain determined value or an array corresponding to third temperature information. The temperature difference value between the internal machine before operation and after the internal machine is started to operate a first preset event can be obtained by obtaining the temperature value represented by the first temperature information and the temperature value represented by the second temperature information and obtaining the absolute value of the difference, and when the temperature difference value is larger than the preset value, the internal machine is proved to be in the air-conditioning system needing to be paired and networked.
When the temperature difference is smaller than the preset value, a worker pairing and networking the air conditioner needs to determine whether the internal machine belongs to the air conditioning system again, if the internal machine belongs to the air conditioning system, whether the refrigerating function or the heating function of the internal machine and the external machine is normal needs to be checked, if a fault occurs, fault elimination needs to be carried out, and the pairing and networking process is carried out again after the fault is eliminated. If the internal machine is determined not to belong to the air conditioning system, no care is needed.
The third temperature information used for representing the temperature difference value of different temperature states before and after the indoor unit is started to operate is obtained according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information, the first address is obtained according to the third temperature information and the reference value used for representing the minimum temperature change value which is generated after the indoor unit which needs to be paired and networked works for the first preset time, the first address can be generated by the indoor unit which is in the same air conditioning system with the outdoor unit, and different indoor units in the same power carrier communication network can be distinguished through the first address due to the fact that the generated first address corresponds to the indoor unit, so that the indoor unit and the outdoor unit in the same air conditioning system can be paired and networked according to the first address, therefore, the pairing and networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize automatic pairing and networking of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioning system, and can avoid the mutual pairing of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit in different air conditioning systems under the same power carrier communication network, thereby improving the use experience of the user.
In an embodiment, the first address includes an identification code of an internal machine, and the identification code is used to identify the unique internal machine, as shown in fig. 14, fig. 14 is a flowchart of another pairing and networking method provided in the second aspect embodiment of the present invention, and in the example of fig. 14, step 1420 of the pairing and networking method according to the second aspect embodiment of the present invention further includes, but is not limited to, the following steps:
step 1421, obtaining a temperature difference according to the third temperature information;
in step 1422, in the case that the temperature difference is greater than the reference value, a first address corresponding to the indoor unit is generated and stored according to the identification code.
In the above embodiment, the temperature difference includes, but is not limited to, at least one of a temperature difference between before the indoor unit pipe is turned on and after the indoor unit pipe is turned on for a first preset time, a temperature difference between before the indoor unit air outlet is turned on and after the indoor unit air outlet is turned on for the first preset time, and a temperature difference between before the indoor unit refrigerant pipe is turned on and after the indoor unit refrigerant pipe is turned on for the first preset time.
And obtaining a temperature difference value through the third temperature information, comparing the temperature difference value with a preset reference value, and when the temperature difference value is greater than the reference value, proving that the indoor unit effectively heats or refrigerates, thereby further proving that the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are in the same air conditioning system and are the indoor units to be paired and networked, wherein the reference value is used for representing the minimum temperature change value which is required to be generated after the indoor unit which needs to be paired and networked works for the first preset time. The identification code is pre-stored in the internal machine and is used for identifying the unique internal machine corresponding to the identification code. The first addresses corresponding to the internal machines are generated and stored according to the identification codes, and the identification codes of the internal machines in the same air-conditioning system are different from each other, so that the first addresses generated according to the identification codes are different, control disorder caused by the fact that the generated first addresses are the same is avoided, and the stability of the air-conditioning system is improved.
In an embodiment, when the external unit of the air conditioning system in the same power carrier communication network sends a control signal to the internal unit, the control signal includes a real address and an identification code, so that after the internal unit assigned the same real address by another air conditioning system joins the power carrier communication network, the real address is the same, which causes control disorder, but the control signal can be verified whether to be the corresponding control signal by verifying the identification code carried in the control signal, thereby enhancing the stability of the control of the air conditioning system.
As shown in fig. 15, fig. 15 is a flowchart of another pairing-networking method provided by an embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention, and in the example of fig. 15, the step 1500 of the pairing-networking method according to the embodiment of the second aspect of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, the following steps:
step 1800, sending a first address to a power line;
step 1900, receiving a networking signal sent by an external unit from a power line;
and 2000, judging whether the networking signal is matched with the internal unit, and under the condition that the networking signal is matched with the internal unit, sending a networking confirmation signal to the external unit by the internal unit through a power line so as to carry out pairing networking with the external unit.
The pairing networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize automatic pairing networking of the outdoor unit and the indoor unit of the air conditioning system and can avoid the mutual pairing of the outdoor unit and the indoor unit in different air conditioning systems in the same power carrier communication network, thereby improving the use experience of the user.
In one embodiment, the external unit determines the communication address of the internal unit according to the first address to realize pairing networking, takes the real address as the communication address of the internal unit when the networking confirmation signal comprises the real address of the internal unit, and allocates the real address to the internal unit and takes the real address as the communication address of the internal unit when the networking confirmation signal comprises the virtual address of the internal unit.
By analyzing the networking confirmation signal, when the networking confirmation signal represents that the indoor unit has a real address, the indoor unit represents that the pairing and networking are completed, and when the networking confirmation signal represents that the indoor unit has a virtual address, the indoor unit represents that the pairing and networking are not completed, so that the real address is distributed to the indoor unit, and the real address is used as a communication address of the indoor unit, therefore, the pairing and networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize the automatic pairing and networking of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioning system, and improves the use experience of users.
It should be noted that an address pool is arranged in the external unit, an unallocated real address is stored in the address pool, when a real address needs to be allocated to the internal unit, the real address allocated to the internal unit pops up the address pool, the real address which has popped up the address pool cannot be reallocated to other internal units, when the internal unit is not paired with the external unit of the air conditioning system, the real address allocated to the internal unit is released to the address pool, and the real address released back to the address pool can be allocated to a new internal unit again. Through setting up the address pool, different internal machines can not be assigned the same real address to guaranteed the stability of air conditioning system operation, and through the real address number in the control address pool, can easily obtain the internal machine number in order to mate the network deployment, thereby improved the convenience of use.
In one embodiment, the real address is used as a communication address of the internal unit and also used as a networking completion identifier of the internal unit, when the internal unit detects that the real address is stored in the internal unit, the networking request sent by the external unit is ignored, and in addition, if the internal unit needs to exclude the air conditioning system where the internal unit is currently located, the real address can be released back to an address pool from the internal unit so as to complete the detachment of the internal unit from the original air conditioning system.
In an embodiment, when the external unit of the air conditioning system in the same power carrier communication network sends a control signal to the internal unit, the control signal includes a real address and an identification code, so that after the internal unit assigned the same real address by another air conditioning system joins the power carrier communication network, the real address is the same, which causes control disorder, but the control signal can be verified whether to be the corresponding control signal by verifying the identification code carried in the control signal, thereby enhancing the stability of the control of the air conditioning system.
As shown in fig. 16, fig. 16 is a flowchart of a pairing networking method according to an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, and in the example of fig. 16, the pairing networking method according to the embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, the following steps:
step 2100, sending a first instruction to a power line;
step 2200, starting up the internal machine under the condition that the internal machine finishes starting up;
and 2300, pairing and networking the internal units through the power lines according to the first address generated by the internal unit.
The third embodiment of the invention is applied to an air conditioning system comprising an outer machine and at least one inner machine, wherein the inner machine and the outer machine are in communication connection through a power line, the outer machine is controlled to send a first instruction to the power line so that the inner machines in the same power communication network are started, and then the inner machines in the same air conditioning system are paired and networked through the power line according to a first address generated by the inner machines. In addition, the outer unit sends the first instruction to the power line so that the outer unit is started to refrigerate after the inner unit is started, and deviation of second temperature information acquired by the inner unit due to inconsistency of refrigerating time of the inner unit can be avoided. In summary, the pairing networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize automatic pairing networking of the internal unit and the external unit of the air conditioning system, and can avoid mutual pairing of the internal unit and the external unit in different air conditioning systems under the same power carrier communication network, thereby improving the use experience of users.
As shown in fig. 17, fig. 17 is a flowchart of another pairing and networking method provided by the third aspect of the present invention, and in the example of fig. 17, the pairing and networking method according to the third aspect of the present invention further includes, but is not limited to, the following steps:
and 2400, after a first preset time, shutting down the external machine.
After the first preset time, the external unit is controlled to be powered off, so that energy can be saved, and energy waste caused in the process of pairing and networking is avoided.
As shown in fig. 18, fig. 18 is a flowchart of another pairing-networking method provided by the third aspect of the present invention, and in the example of fig. 18, step 2300 of the pairing-networking method according to the third aspect of the present invention further includes, but is not limited to, the following steps:
step 2310, acquiring and storing a first address sent by the indoor unit from the power line;
step 2320, in response to the first address, sending a networking signal corresponding to the first address to the power line;
step 2330, receiving a networking confirmation signal sent by the internal unit from the power line, and pairing and networking the internal unit according to the networking confirmation signal.
In the above embodiment, the indoor unit is controlled to send the first address to the power line, the outdoor unit sends the networking signal corresponding to the first address in response to the first address after receiving the first address from the power line, the indoor unit determines whether the networking signal is matched with itself after receiving the networking signal from the power line, since the outdoor unit and the indoor unit are both in the power carrier communication network, all the indoor units in the network can receive the networking signal, and therefore the indoor unit is required to determine whether the networking signal is matched with itself to establish the corresponding relationship between the indoor unit and the outdoor unit corresponding to the first address, and under the condition that the networking signal is matched with the indoor unit, the indoor unit sends the networking confirmation signal to the power line, and the outdoor unit performs pairing networking with the indoor unit according to the networking confirmation signal, so that the pairing networking method of the embodiment of the present invention can realize automatic pairing and networking of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioning system, and the indoor unit and the outdoor unit in different air conditioning systems under the same power line carrier communication network can be prevented from being paired with each other, so that the use experience of a user is improved.
In an embodiment, the internal unit that has completed pairing and networking also sends a networking confirmation signal to the power line when acquiring the networking signal, and if the external unit does not acquire the networking confirmation signal corresponding to the internal unit from the power line, the real address corresponding to the internal unit is released back to the address pool, so as to save address resources in the address pool.
In an embodiment, the networking signal includes a first address corresponding to the internal unit, and the networking signal is sent to the internal unit corresponding to the first address, as shown in fig. 19, fig. 19 is a flowchart of another pairing networking method provided in the third aspect of the present invention, and in the example of fig. 19, the pairing networking method according to the third aspect of the present invention further includes, but is not limited to, the following steps:
and 2500, responding to the networking confirmation signal, and determining the communication address of the internal unit according to the first address to realize pairing networking.
The first address can be an address mapped to an indoor unit communication address, so that the first address can be more simplified compared with an actual communication address of the indoor unit, the number of bits is smaller due to the limitation of the power line carrier communication network, and the time consumed in the transmission and decoding process of the more simplified first address is shorter, so that the efficiency of pairing and networking is improved, and the convenience degree of use is improved.
In an embodiment, the first address is a real address or a virtual address of the internal machine, and in response to the networking acknowledge signal, as shown in fig. 20, fig. 20 is a flowchart of another pairing networking method provided in an embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention, and in the example of fig. 20, step 2500 further includes the following steps:
step 2510, when the networking acknowledgement signal represents that the internal unit has a real address, the real address is used as the communication address of the internal unit;
when the networking acknowledgement signal indicates that the internal unit has a virtual address, a real address is assigned to the internal unit and the real address is used as a communication address of the internal unit, step 2520.
In the embodiment, by analyzing the networking confirmation signal, when the networking confirmation signal represents that the indoor unit has the real address, the indoor unit represents that the pairing and networking are completed, and when the networking confirmation signal represents that the indoor unit has the virtual address, the pairing and networking are not completed on the basis of the indoor unit, so that the real address is distributed to the indoor unit, and the real address is used as the communication address of the indoor unit, therefore, the pairing and networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize the automatic pairing and networking of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioning system, and improves the use experience of users.
It should be noted that an address pool is arranged in the external unit, an unallocated real address is stored in the address pool, when a real address needs to be allocated to the internal unit, the real address allocated to the internal unit pops up the address pool, the real address which has popped up the address pool cannot be reallocated to other internal units, when the internal unit is not paired with the external unit of the air conditioning system, the real address allocated to the internal unit is released to the address pool, and the real address released back to the address pool can be allocated to a new internal unit again. Through setting up the address pool, different internal machines can not be assigned the same real address to guaranteed the stability of air conditioning system operation, and through the real address number in the control address pool, can easily obtain the internal machine number in order to mate the network deployment, thereby improved the convenience of use.
It should be noted that, in an embodiment, the external unit establishes a corresponding relationship between the real address and the identification code, and binds the real address and the identification code to form a network system, so that the uniqueness of the system association can be enhanced.
In an embodiment, when the external unit of the air conditioning system in the same power carrier communication network sends a control signal to the internal unit, the control signal includes a real address and an identification code, so that after the internal unit assigned the same real address by another air conditioning system joins the power carrier communication network, the real address is the same, which causes control disorder, but the control signal can be verified whether to be the corresponding control signal by verifying the identification code carried in the control signal, thereby enhancing the stability of the control of the air conditioning system.
As shown in fig. 21, fig. 21 is a flowchart of another pairing and networking method provided in the third aspect of the present invention, and in an example of fig. 21, the pairing and networking method according to the third aspect of the present invention further includes the following steps:
and 2600, determining the communication address of the internal machine according to the first address so as to realize pairing networking.
The pairing networking method provided by the embodiment of the invention can realize pairing networking according to the first address corresponding to the internal unit, so that the internal unit and the external unit in different air conditioning systems can be prevented from being paired with each other, and the use experience of a user is improved.
It should be noted that the first address may be a real address, a virtual address, an identification code, or a mapping of at least one of the three.
As shown in fig. 22, fig. 22 is a flowchart of another pairing and networking method provided by the third aspect of the present invention, and in the example of fig. 22, step 2600 of the pairing and networking method according to the third aspect of the present invention includes the following steps:
step 2610, when the network deployment confirmation signal includes the real address of the internal machine, the real address is used as the communication address of the internal machine;
in step 2620, when the networking acknowledgement signal includes the virtual address of the internal machine, a real address is allocated to the internal machine and the real address is used as the communication address of the internal machine.
By analyzing the networking confirmation signal, when the networking confirmation signal represents that the indoor unit has a real address, the indoor unit represents that the pairing and networking are completed, and when the networking confirmation signal represents that the indoor unit has a virtual address, the indoor unit represents that the pairing and networking are not completed, so that the real address is distributed to the indoor unit, and the real address is used as a communication address of the indoor unit, therefore, the pairing and networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize the automatic pairing and networking of the indoor unit and the outdoor unit of the air conditioning system, and improves the use experience of users.
It should be noted that an address pool is arranged in the external unit, an unallocated real address is stored in the address pool, when a real address needs to be allocated to the internal unit, the real address allocated to the internal unit pops up the address pool, the real address which has popped up the address pool cannot be reallocated to other internal units, when the internal unit is not paired with the external unit of the air conditioning system, the real address allocated to the internal unit is released to the address pool, and the real address released back to the address pool can be allocated to a new internal unit again. Through setting up the address pool, different internal machines can not be assigned the same real address to guaranteed the stability of air conditioning system operation, and through the real address number in the control address pool, can easily obtain the internal machine number in order to mate the network deployment, thereby improved the convenience of use.
In one embodiment, the real address is used as a communication address of the internal unit and also used as a networking completion identifier of the internal unit, when the internal unit detects that the real address is stored in the internal unit, the networking request sent by the external unit is ignored, and in addition, if the internal unit needs to exclude the air conditioning system where the internal unit is currently located, the real address can be released back to an address pool from the internal unit so as to complete the detachment of the internal unit from the original air conditioning system.
In one embodiment, the internal unit receives a networking signal from the external unit from a power line, the networking signal comprises a first address corresponding to the internal unit, namely the external unit sends the networking signal to the internal unit in a roll call mode, the first address configuration state of the internal unit can be two, including a real address and a virtual address, if the internal unit has the real address, when the internal unit receives the networking signal carrying the corresponding real address, the internal unit responds to the currently received networking signal by a networking confirmation signal to feed back the real address to the external unit; if the internal machine has the virtual address, when the internal machine receives a networking signal carrying the corresponding virtual address, the internal machine responds to the currently received networking signal, feeds back the virtual address to the external machine through a networking confirmation signal, receives the real address distributed by the external machine, stores the real address in the local and takes the real address as a communication address for data interaction with the external machine.
The outer machine sends the networking signals carrying the first address to the corresponding inner machine through the power line, and it can be understood that the outer machine sends the networking signals to the inner machine in a roll call mode, after the inner machine corresponding to the first address receives the networking signals, the outer machine can send the networking confirmation signals to the outer machine to feed back that the outer machine has the first address, the outer machine determines that the corresponding inner machine is found according to the received networking confirmation signals, and determines the communication address of the inner machine according to the first address sent to the outer machine, therefore, pairing networking of the inner machine and the outer machine is achieved, the inner machine is addressed in a roll call mode, the inner machine with the corresponding relation can be accurately found, and omission in the addressing process is avoided.
It should be noted that, when the external machine sends the networking signal carrying the real address to the corresponding internal machine, the networking acknowledgement signal fed back by the internal machine represents that the networking acknowledgement signal itself has the real address, when the external machine sends the networking signal carrying the virtual address to the corresponding internal machine, the networking acknowledgement signal fed back by the internal machine represents that the networking acknowledgement signal itself has the virtual address, and then the real address allocation from the external machine is received and the real address is stored locally.
It can be understood that omission can be reduced by the outer machine through multiple rounds of roll calling, so that each inner machine under the same power carrier communication network can make feedback, the inner machine remembering the real address can respond to the real address roll calling of the outer machine, and after the outer machine detects that the inner machine remembering the real address is on line, the inner machine can obtain the feedback of the outer machine, so that networking completion identification is generated, and automatic addressing is not participated in the next round of real address roll calling.
It is understood that both real and virtual address roll names may last for multiple rounds.
In an embodiment, the automatic addressing is executed by powering on the external unit and the internal unit after each power failure, if the air conditioning system is powered on again after being used for a period of time, the external unit can repeatedly perform the automatic addressing, it can be understood that if the external unit and the corresponding internal unit are paired and networked before the power failure, data of the air conditioning system is cleared after the power failure, the external unit searches the internal unit in the same air conditioning system again and performs the pairing and networking with the corresponding internal unit, the state of the internal unit can be updated in time, and the control stability of the air conditioning system is ensured. In addition, in consideration of the situation that the number of the internal machines is large, in order to reduce the number of addressing times of the external machine, an associated address book can be arranged in a local storage area of the external machine so as to record the communication addresses of the internal machines which are successfully paired and networked.
It is understood that the address pool set locally by the external unit may function as the above-mentioned associated address book, and the real address assigned to the internal unit is not popped from the address pool, but represents that the real address is associated by changing the state of the real address in the address pool.
As shown in fig. 23, fig. 23 is a schematic topology diagram of an air conditioning system 100 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, where the air conditioning system 100 includes an outdoor unit 110 and at least one indoor unit 120, and the outdoor unit 110 and the indoor unit 120 are communicatively connected through a power line 130;
the internal unit 120 is configured to obtain and store first temperature information, where the first temperature information is used to represent a temperature state of the internal unit 120 before starting up;
the outdoor unit 110 is configured to send a first instruction to the power line 130;
the internal machine 120 is further configured to start up at a preset opening and a wind gear in response to a first instruction received from the power line 130;
the external unit 110 is also used for starting up the internal unit 120 when the starting up is completed;
the internal unit 120 is further configured to acquire and store second temperature information after a first preset time, where the second temperature information is used to represent a temperature state of the internal unit 120 after the internal unit 120 and the external unit 110 operate together for the first preset time;
the indoor unit 120 is further configured to generate and store a first address corresponding to the indoor unit 120 according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information;
the external unit 110 and the internal unit 120 are also used for pairing and networking through the power line 130 according to the first address.
The air conditioning system 100 of the embodiment of the invention comprises an outer unit 110 and at least one inner unit 120, wherein the inner unit 120 is in communication connection with the outer unit 110 through a power line 130, first temperature information used for representing the temperature state of the inner unit 120 before starting is obtained and stored by controlling the inner unit 120, second temperature information used for representing the temperature state of the inner unit 120 after the inner unit 120 and the outer unit 110 run together for a first preset time is obtained, and whether the inner unit 120 and the outer unit 110 are in the same air conditioning system 100 or not can be known according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information; the first address corresponding to the indoor unit 120 is generated by the indoor unit 120 in the same air conditioning system 100 as the outdoor unit 110 and stored in the indoor unit 120, and the outdoor unit 110 and the indoor unit 120 can perform pairing networking according to the first address, so that the indoor unit 120 and the outdoor unit 110 in different air conditioning systems 100 can be prevented from being paired with each other while the pairing networking is automatically performed. In addition, the outer unit 110 sends the first instruction to the power line 130 to start the inner unit 120, and then the outer unit 110 starts to cool, and the inner unit 120 starts with a fixed opening and a wind gear, so that the second temperature information obtained by the inner unit 120 can be prevented from generating deviation due to inconsistent cooling time of the inner unit 120 or inconsistent opening of the inner unit 120 or wind gear, and whether the inner unit 120 and the outer unit 110 are in the same air conditioning system 100 can be more accurately judged according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information. To sum up, the pairing and networking method of the embodiment of the present invention can realize automatic pairing and networking of the indoor unit 120 and the outdoor unit 110 of the air conditioning system 100, and can prevent the indoor unit 120 and the outdoor unit 110 in different air conditioning systems 100 from being paired with each other under the same power carrier communication network, thereby improving the user experience.
Referring to fig. 24, fig. 24 is a schematic topology diagram of another air conditioning system according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, in the example of fig. 24, a first air conditioning system 200 and a second air conditioning system 300 exist in the same power carrier communication network, the first air conditioning system 200 is provided with a first inner unit 210 and a first outer unit 220, the first inner unit 210 and the first outer unit 220 are communicatively connected through a power line 130, the second air conditioning system 300 is provided with a second inner unit 310 and a second outer unit 320, the second inner unit 310 and the second outer unit 320 are also communicatively connected through the power line 130, and the first inner unit 210, the second inner unit 310, the first outer unit 220, and the second outer unit 320 are all connected to the same store line, when the air conditioning system is paired and networked under the power carrier communication network, since both the first inner unit 210 and the second inner unit 310 can receive signals from the first outer unit 220 and the second outer unit 320, thus causing pairing errors. In the technical scheme of the present invention, when the first indoor unit 210 and the second indoor unit 310 under the first air conditioning system 200 are paired and networked, the first indoor unit 210 and the second indoor unit 310 first obtain a first temperature value at a central pipe of each of the first indoor unit 210 and the second indoor unit 310, the first outdoor unit 220 sends a first instruction to the power line 130, the first outdoor unit 220 is powered on, the first indoor unit 210 and the second indoor unit 310 are both powered on in response to the first instruction, after the first outdoor unit 220, the first indoor unit 210 and the second indoor unit 310 operate together for a first preset time, the first indoor unit 210 and the second indoor unit 310 obtain a second temperature value at the central pipe of each of the first indoor unit 210 and the second indoor unit 310 obtain an absolute value after calculating a difference between the second temperature value and the first temperature value measured by the first indoor unit 210 and the second indoor unit 310, and compare the absolute value with a reference value stored in the first indoor unit 210 and the second indoor unit 310 in advance. The reference value is the minimum value of the temperature change that should be generated after the indoor unit and the outdoor unit in the same air conditioning system operate together for the first preset time, and since the first outdoor unit 220 and the first indoor unit 210 are located under the first air conditioning system 200, the first indoor unit 210 can smoothly perform heating or cooling under the action of the first outdoor unit 220, and thus the temperature difference value obtained by the first indoor unit 210 is greater than the reference value. Because the second indoor unit 310 and the first indoor unit 210 do not belong to the same air conditioning system, the second indoor unit 310 cannot cool or heat under the action of the first outdoor unit 220 any more, and therefore, whether the indoor unit and the outdoor unit belong to the same air conditioning system under the same power line carrier communication network can be judged by judging whether the temperature difference is greater than a preset value, so that pairing networking is performed.
Therefore, the pairing networking method provided by the embodiment of the invention can be used for acquiring and storing first temperature information for representing the temperature state of the indoor unit before the indoor unit is started by controlling the indoor unit, then acquiring second temperature information for representing the temperature state of the indoor unit after the indoor unit and the outdoor unit jointly run for a first preset time, and obtaining whether the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are in the same air conditioning system or not according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information; the indoor unit in the same air conditioning system with the outdoor unit generates and stores a first address corresponding to the indoor unit, and the outdoor unit and the indoor unit can be paired and networked with each other according to the first address, so that the indoor unit and the outdoor unit in different air conditioning systems can be prevented from being paired with each other while the pairing and networking are realized automatically. In addition, in the above embodiment, the time point when the external unit performs the power-on cooling or heating is after the external unit sends the first instruction to the power line so that the internal unit is powered on, and therefore the internal unit in the same power carrier communication network can operate for the same time as the external unit, and the second temperature information acquired by the internal unit can be prevented from generating deviation due to the fact that the time for the internal unit and the external unit to work together is different.
In addition, the internal machines in the same power carrier communication network, which are started in response to the first instruction, are started at preset opening degrees and wind gears, and the preset opening degrees and the wind gears of the internal machines in the same power carrier communication network are the same, so that the temperature changes of the internal machines after the internal machines are started and before the internal machines are started are only influenced by whether the internal machines are in an air conditioning system needing pairing networking or not as far as possible, and therefore the deviation of the second temperature information acquired by the internal machines due to the fact that the opening degrees or the wind gears of the internal machines in the same power carrier network are inconsistent is avoided, and whether the internal machines and the external machines are in the same air conditioning system or not can be judged more accurately according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information. In summary, the pairing networking method of the embodiment of the invention can realize automatic pairing networking of the internal unit and the external unit of the air conditioning system, and can avoid mutual pairing of the internal unit and the external unit in different air conditioning systems under the same power carrier communication network, thereby improving the use experience of users.
An embodiment of a fifth aspect of the present invention provides an air conditioning apparatus, including: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor when executing the computer program implements the pairing networking method according to any one of the embodiments of the second aspect or the third aspect.
The memory, which is a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, may be used to store a non-transitory software program and a non-transitory computer-executable program, such as the control method of the air conditioning system in the embodiment of the third aspect of the present invention. The processor implements the pairing-networking method in the second or third aspect of the present invention described above by executing a non-transitory software program and instructions stored in the memory.
The memory may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data and the like necessary to execute the control method of the air conditioning system in the third embodiment described above. Further, the memory may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-transitory memory, such as at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid state storage device. In some embodiments, the memory optionally includes memory located remotely from the processor, and these remote memories may be connected to the terminal over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
The non-transitory software program and instructions required to implement the control method of the air conditioning system in the third embodiment described above are stored in the memory, when executed by one or more processors, perform the pairing networking method in the second and third aspects embodiments described above, for example, the method steps 1100 to 1500 in FIG. 9, 1600 in FIG. 10, 1110 to 1120 in FIG. 11, 1700 in FIG. 12, 1410 to 1420 in FIG. 13, 1421 to 1422 in FIG. 14, 1800 to 2000 in FIG. 15 described above are performed, and method steps 2100 through 2300 in fig. 16, method step 2400 in fig. 17, method step 2310 through 2330 in fig. 18, method step 2500 in fig. 19, method step 2510 through 2520 in fig. 20, method step 2600 in fig. 21, and method step 2610 through 2620 in fig. 22.
An embodiment of the sixth aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer-executable instructions for causing a computer to perform the pairing-networking method as described in any one of the embodiments of the first aspect to the third aspect and the fifth aspect, for example, the method steps 100 to 700 in fig. 1, the method step 800 in fig. 2, the method steps 110 to 1200 in fig. 3, the method step 900 in fig. 4, the method step 1000 in fig. 5, the method steps 610 to 620 in fig. 6, the method steps 621 to 622 in fig. 7, the method steps 710 to 750 in fig. 8, and the method steps 1100 to 1500 in fig. 9, the method step 1600 in fig. 10, the method steps 1110 to 1120 in fig. 11, the method step 1700 in fig. 12, the method steps 1700 in fig. 1, the method steps 700 in fig. 2, and the method steps 700 to 700 in fig. 3, which are described above, Method step 1410 to step 1420 in fig. 13, method step 1421 to step 1422 in fig. 14, method step 1800 to step 2000 in fig. 15, and method step 2100 to step 2300 in fig. 16, method step 2400 in fig. 17, method step 2310 to step 2330 in fig. 18, method step 2500 in fig. 19, method step 2510 to step 2520 in fig. 20, method step 2600 in fig. 21, and method step 2610 to step 2620 in fig. 22.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, wherein the units illustrated as separate components may or may not be physically separate, i.e. may be located in one place, or may also be distributed over a plurality of network elements. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or some of the steps, systems, and methods disclosed above may be implemented as software, firmware, hardware, and suitable combinations thereof. Some or all of the physical components may be implemented as software executed by a processor, such as a central processing unit, digital signal processor, or microprocessor, or as hardware, or as an integrated circuit, such as an application specific integrated circuit. Such software may be distributed on computer readable media, which may include computer storage media (or non-transitory media) and communication media (or transitory media). The term computer storage media includes volatile and nonvolatile, removable and non-removable media implemented in any method or technology for storage of information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data, as is well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, Digital Versatile Disks (DVD) or other optical disk storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium which can be used to store the desired information and which can accessed by a computer. In addition, communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism and includes any information delivery media as known to those skilled in the art.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (25)

1. The pairing networking method is applied to an air conditioning system, the air conditioning system comprises an external machine and at least one internal machine, the external machine and the internal machine are in communication connection through a power line, and the pairing networking method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that the internal unit obtains and stores first temperature information, and the first temperature information is used for representing the temperature state of the internal unit before starting;
the external machine sends a first instruction to the power line;
the internal machine responds to the first instruction received from the power line and is started at a preset opening degree and a wind power gear;
under the condition that the internal unit finishes starting up, the external unit starts up;
after the first preset time, the internal machine acquires and stores second temperature information, wherein the second temperature information is used for representing the temperature state of the internal machine after the internal machine and the external machine jointly run for the first preset time;
the internal unit generates and stores a first address corresponding to the internal unit according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information;
and the external machine and the internal machine are paired and networked through the power line according to the first address.
2. The pairing networking method according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of: and under the condition that the internal unit and the external unit finish pairing and networking, the internal unit generates and stores a networking finishing identifier.
3. The pairing networking method according to claim 2, wherein the obtaining and storing of the first temperature information by the internal unit includes:
the internal machine checks whether the networking completion identification exists or not to obtain a checking result;
and the internal machine acquires the first temperature information according to the checking result.
4. The pairing networking method according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of: and responding to the second temperature information, and turning off the internal machine.
5. The pairing networking method according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of: and after the first preset time, the external machine is turned off.
6. The pairing networking method according to claim 1, wherein the generating and storing a first address corresponding to the indoor unit according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information by the indoor unit includes:
the internal machine acquires third temperature information according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information, wherein the third temperature information is used for representing a temperature difference value between before the internal machine is started and after the internal machine is started and runs for the first preset time;
and the internal machine generates and stores the first address corresponding to the internal machine according to the third temperature information and a preset reference value, wherein the reference value is used for representing a minimum temperature change value which is required to be paired and networked after the internal machine works for the first preset time.
7. The pairing networking method according to claim 6, wherein the first address includes an identification code of the indoor unit, the identification code is used for identifying the indoor unit uniquely, and the indoor unit generates and stores the first address corresponding to the indoor unit according to the third temperature information, and includes:
the internal machine acquires the temperature difference value according to the third temperature information;
and under the condition that the temperature difference value is larger than the reference value, the internal unit generates and stores the first address corresponding to the internal unit according to the identification code.
8. The pairing networking method according to claim 7, wherein the pairing networking of the external unit and the internal unit is performed through the power line according to the first address, and comprises the following steps:
the internal unit sends the first address to the power line;
the outdoor unit acquires and stores the first address from the power line;
the outdoor unit responds to the first address and sends a networking signal corresponding to the first address to the power line;
the internal machine receives the networking signal from the power line, judges whether the networking signal is matched with the internal machine or not, and sends a networking confirmation signal to the external machine through the power line under the condition that the networking signal is matched with the internal machine;
and the external machine receives the networking confirmation signal from the power line and performs pairing networking with the internal machine according to the networking confirmation signal.
9. The pairing networking method is applied to an air conditioning system, the air conditioning system comprises an external machine and at least one internal machine, the external machine and the internal machine are in communication connection through a power line, and the pairing networking method comprises the following steps:
acquiring and storing first temperature information, wherein the first temperature information is used for representing the temperature state of the internal machine before starting;
the method comprises the steps that in response to a first instruction from the outer machine received from the power line, the outer machine is started at a preset opening degree and a preset wind power gear;
acquiring and storing second temperature information after a first preset time, wherein the second temperature information is used for representing the temperature state of the internal machine after the internal machine and the external machine jointly operate for the first preset time;
generating and storing a first address corresponding to the internal unit according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information;
and pairing and networking with the outdoor unit through the power line according to the first address.
10. The pairing networking method according to claim 9, wherein a networking completion flag is generated and stored in a case where the internal unit and the external unit complete pairing networking.
11. The paired networking method according to claim 10, wherein the acquiring and storing first temperature information comprises:
checking whether the networking completion identification exists or not to obtain a checking result;
and acquiring the first temperature information according to the checking result.
12. The pairing networking method according to claim 9, further comprising the steps of: and responding to the second temperature information, and turning off the internal machine.
13. The pairing networking method according to claim 9, wherein the generating and storing a first address corresponding to the internal unit according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information includes:
acquiring third temperature information according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information, wherein the third temperature information is used for representing a temperature difference value between before the internal machine is started and after the internal machine is started and runs for the first preset time;
and generating and storing the first address corresponding to the internal machine according to the third temperature information and a preset reference value, wherein the reference value is used for representing a minimum temperature change value which is required to be generated after the internal machine which needs to be paired and networked works for the first preset time.
14. The pairing networking method according to claim 13, wherein the first address includes an identification code of the indoor unit, the identification code is used for identifying the indoor unit uniquely, and the generating and storing the first address corresponding to the indoor unit according to the third temperature information includes:
acquiring the temperature difference value according to the third temperature information;
and under the condition that the temperature difference value is larger than the reference value, the internal unit generates and stores the first address corresponding to the internal unit according to the identification code.
15. The pairing networking method according to claim 14, wherein the pairing networking with the external unit through the power line according to the first address includes:
transmitting the first address to the power line;
receiving a networking signal sent by the outdoor unit from the power line;
and judging whether the networking signal is matched with the internal unit, and under the condition that the networking signal is matched with the internal unit, the internal unit sends a networking confirmation signal to the external unit through the power line so as to be paired with the external unit for networking.
16. The pairing networking method is applied to an air conditioning system, the air conditioning system comprises an external machine and at least one internal machine, the external machine and the internal machine are in communication connection through a power line, and the pairing networking method comprises the following steps:
sending a first instruction to the power line;
starting up the internal machine under the condition that the internal machine finishes starting up;
and pairing and networking the internal machine through the power line according to the first address generated by the internal machine.
17. The paired networking method according to claim 16, further comprising the steps of: and after the first preset time, the external machine is turned off.
18. The pairing networking method according to claim 16, wherein the pairing networking with the internal unit through the power line according to the first address generated by the internal unit comprises:
acquiring and storing a first address sent by the internal unit from the power line;
responding to the first address, and sending a networking signal corresponding to the first address to the power line;
and receiving a networking confirmation signal sent by the internal machine from the power line, and pairing and networking the internal machine according to the networking confirmation signal.
19. The pairing networking method according to claim 18, wherein the networking signal includes a first address corresponding to the indoor unit, the networking signal is sent to the indoor unit corresponding to the first address, and the pairing networking method further includes:
and responding to the networking confirmation signal, and determining the communication address of the internal machine according to the first address to realize pairing networking.
20. The pairing networking method according to claim 19, wherein the first address is a real address or a virtual address of the internal unit, and the determining a communication address of the internal unit according to the first address in response to the networking acknowledgement signal to implement pairing networking comprises at least one of:
when the networking confirmation signal represents that the internal unit has a real address, the real address is used as a communication address of the internal unit;
and when the networking confirmation signal represents that the internal unit has a virtual address, allocating a real address to the internal unit and using the real address as a communication address of the internal unit.
21. The pairing networking method according to claim 18, wherein the networking confirmation signal includes a first address corresponding to the internal machine, the pairing networking method further comprising:
and determining the communication address of the internal machine according to the first address to realize pairing networking.
22. The paired networking method according to claim 21, wherein the first address is a real address or a virtual address of the indoor unit, and the determining the communication address of the indoor unit according to the first address includes at least one of:
when the networking confirmation signal comprises the real address of the internal machine, taking the real address as the communication address of the internal machine;
and when the networking confirmation signal comprises the virtual address of the internal unit, allocating a real address to the internal unit and using the real address as the communication address of the internal unit.
23. The air conditioning system is characterized by comprising an external unit and at least one internal unit, wherein the external unit and the internal unit are in communication connection through a power line;
the internal machine is used for acquiring and storing first temperature information, and the first temperature information is used for representing the temperature state of the internal machine before starting;
the external machine is used for sending a first instruction to the power line;
the internal machine is also used for responding to the first instruction received from the power line and starting up the machine at a preset opening degree and a wind power gear;
the external machine is also used for starting up under the condition that the internal machine finishes starting up;
the indoor unit is further used for acquiring and storing second temperature information after a first preset time, and the second temperature information is used for representing the temperature state of the indoor unit after the indoor unit and the outdoor unit jointly operate for the first preset time;
the internal machine is further used for generating and storing a first address corresponding to the internal machine according to the first temperature information and the second temperature information;
the external machine and the internal machine are further used for pairing and networking through the power line according to the first address.
24. An air conditioning apparatus comprising: memory, processor and computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the pairing networking method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 or the pairing networking method according to any one of claims 9 to 15 or the pairing networking method according to any one of claims 16 to 22 when executing the computer program.
25. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that it stores computer-executable instructions for causing a computer to perform the pairing networking method of any one of claims 1 to 8 or the pairing networking method of any one of claims 9 to 15 or the pairing networking method of any one of claims 16 to 22.
CN202110722588.1A 2021-06-28 2021-06-28 Pairing networking method, air conditioning system, air conditioning equipment and storage medium Pending CN113280479A (en)

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CN104101048A (en) * 2013-04-15 2014-10-15 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Setting method for communication address of indoor unit in air conditioning system and air conditioning system
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