CN113280408A - Automatically controlled box and integral air conditioner - Google Patents
Automatically controlled box and integral air conditioner Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113280408A CN113280408A CN202110602715.4A CN202110602715A CN113280408A CN 113280408 A CN113280408 A CN 113280408A CN 202110602715 A CN202110602715 A CN 202110602715A CN 113280408 A CN113280408 A CN 113280408A
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- waterproof
- box body
- control box
- waterproof sealing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
- F24F1/20—Electric components for separate outdoor units
- F24F1/22—Arrangement or mounting thereof
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
- F24F1/03—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/031—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by mounting arrangements penetrating a wall or window
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/06—Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
- F24F1/20—Electric components for separate outdoor units
- F24F1/24—Cooling of electric components
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K5/00—Casings, cabinets or drawers for electric apparatus
- H05K5/06—Hermetically-sealed casings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides an electric control box and an integral air conditioner, wherein the electric control box comprises: the box body comprises a box body and a box cover, the box body comprises a box bottom and a side wall part connected with the box bottom, the side wall part is provided with at least one avoidance notch, and the avoidance notch penetrates through the side wall part along the thickness direction of the side wall part; the box cover covers the top opening of the box body and is connected with the box body; the waterproof sealing structure is arranged on the box body and comprises at least one waterproof sealing piece, and the waterproof sealing structure seals a gap between the avoiding notch and a component penetrating through the avoiding notch. The embodiment of the application provides an automatically controlled box has good waterproof nature, can enough prevent that comdenstion water or rainwater from getting into automatically controlled box to improved the security of automatically controlled box, also can prevent to wash the water entering automatically controlled box, thereby the user of being convenient for directly washes integral air conditioner, has improved integral air conditioner's washing convenience.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an electric control box and an integral air conditioner.
Background
At present, when an integral air conditioner such as a window type air conditioner is used, condensed water or rainwater can enter an electric control box, and potential safety hazards exist. Moreover, for machines in areas with large wind and sand or machines after long-term operation, dust in the machines is more, but in order to prevent the water from entering the electric control box, a user cannot directly wash the machines by using clean water, and the washing is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the embodiment of the invention is to provide an electric control box which has a waterproof function so as to improve the safety and facilitate a user to clean an integral air conditioner.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems in the embodiment of the invention is as follows: an electrical control pod, comprising: the box body comprises a box body and a box cover, the box body comprises a box bottom and a side wall part connected with the box bottom, the side wall part is provided with at least one avoidance notch, and the avoidance notch penetrates through the side wall part along the thickness direction of the side wall part; the box cover covers the top opening of the box body and is connected with the box body; the waterproof sealing structure is arranged on the box body and comprises at least one waterproof sealing piece, and the waterproof sealing structure is arranged to seal the avoiding notch and the clearance between the members penetrating the avoiding notch.
The embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that: the electric control box provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a box body and a waterproof sealing structure. The box body includes box bottom and side wall portion, and the top end opening is enclosed to the upper end of side wall portion, and the lid can the closing cap box body's top end opening to realize the sealed at box body top. And waterproof sealing structure can seal the gap between the structure of dodging the breach and wearing to locate dodging the breach of box body lateral part to realize the sealed of box body lateral part. It can be understood that external liquids such as condensed water, rain water, cleaning water, etc. can only enter the electronic control box from the top or side of the box body, but cannot enter the electronic control box from the bottom of the box body against the gravity. Therefore, the electronic control box provided by the embodiment of the application has good waterproofness, can prevent condensed water or rainwater from entering the electronic control box, thereby improving the safety of the electronic control box, and can prevent washing water from entering the electronic control box, thereby facilitating a user to directly wash integral air conditioners such as a window type air conditioner or a mobile air conditioner, and improving the washing convenience of the integral air conditioners such as the window type air conditioner or the mobile air conditioner.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can be further improved as follows.
Furthermore, at least one avoidance notch comprises a line avoidance port, and the component comprises a connecting line penetrating through the line avoidance port; at least one waterproof sealing member is including locating the first waterproof sealing member of route dodge mouthful department.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, establish at least one waterproof flexible piece in circuit dodge mouth department, can effectively prevent that circuit dodge mouth department from intaking to improve the waterproof performance of automatically controlled box.
Further, first waterproof sealing spare is first waterproof flexible piece, first waterproof flexible piece is equipped with the confession the line gap is crossed to the connecting wire.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, the waterproof sealing member who sets up in the circuit dodges mouth department adopts first waterproof flexible piece, has both had good waterproof performance, can take place certain elastic deformation again, therefore can seal connecting wire and circuit dodge the clearance between the mouth, effectively prevent that the circuit from dodging mouthful department and intaking. The first waterproof flexible piece is provided with the wire passing gap, so that the connecting wire can penetrate through the first waterproof flexible piece and extend out of the box body, and the connecting wire is connected with an external structure; the first waterproof flexible piece is convenient to use, and the elastic deformation capacity of the first waterproof flexible piece is utilized to seal the wire passing gap, so that water is prevented from entering the wire passing gap.
Furthermore, the box cover is provided with a connecting wire fixing structure, the connecting wire fixing structure comprises at least two rows of distributing boards which are arranged at intervals, and the first waterproof flexible piece is clamped and fixed between the two adjacent rows of distributing boards; and/or, first waterproof flexible spare with one in the box body is equipped with first card protruding, another be equipped with first protruding joint complex first draw-in groove of first card.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, be favorable to the circuit layout of automatically controlled box to improve the security of automatically controlled box. The connecting wire fixing structure comprises at least two rows of distributing plates arranged at intervals, the distributing plates are provided with distributing grooves for the connecting wires to pass through, and the distributing plates can guide and fix a plurality of groups of connecting wires. The first waterproof flexible part is clamped by two adjacent rows of distributing boards, so that the first waterproof flexible part can be fixed without additionally arranging other structures, the structure is simple, and the production cost of the box body is favorably reduced; and only need during the assembly plug in first waterproof flexible piece between two adjacent rows of separated time boards can, convenient assembling is favorable to improving assembly efficiency.
During the assembly, with the protruding embedding of first card in the first draw-in groove, can play good fixed action to first waterproof flexible piece, prevent that first waterproof flexible piece from taking place to shift, the circumstances such as drop, improve the stability and the reliability of first waterproof flexible piece. On the other hand, the cooperation of first protruding and the first draw-in groove of card can also play the effect of positioning to first waterproof flexible piece, prevents that first waterproof flexible piece from being excessively extruded to be favorable to improving first waterproof flexible's life-span.
In addition, when first waterproof flexible piece presss from both sides to establish and is fixed in between two adjacent rows of separated time boards, and when the joint cooperation through first calorie of protruding and first draw-in groove realized fixedly, first waterproof flexible piece obtains the fixed dual fixed effect of centre gripping and joint, therefore has higher stability and reliability.
Further, at least one avoidance notch comprises a pipeline avoidance port, and the component is arranged to comprise a pipeline penetrating through the pipeline avoidance port; at least one waterproof sealing member is including locating the second waterproof sealing member of pipeline dodge mouthful department.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, dodge mouthful department at the pipeline and establish at least one waterproof sealing spare, can effectively prevent that the pipeline dodges mouthful department and intake to improve the waterproof performance of automatically controlled box.
Further, the second waterproof sealing member is a second waterproof flexible member, and the second waterproof flexible member is provided with a pipeline through hole for the pipeline to pass through.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, the waterproof sealing member who sets up in pipeline dodge mouth department adopts the waterproof flexible piece of second, has both had good waterproof performance, can take place certain elastic deformation again, therefore can seal the pipeline and the pipeline dodges the clearance between the mouth, effectively prevents that the pipeline dodges a mouthful department and intakes. The second waterproof flexible piece is provided with a pipeline through hole, so that the pipeline can penetrate through the second waterproof flexible piece and extend out of the box body, and the connection between the pipeline and an external pipeline is realized; and the elastic deformation capability of the second waterproof flexible part is conveniently utilized to seal the pipeline through hole, so that water is prevented from entering the pipeline through hole.
Further, the waterproof flexible piece of second includes first waterproof sealing portion and second waterproof sealing portion, first waterproof sealing portion is equipped with the confession the first spacing groove that the pipeline passed, the waterproof sealing portion of second is equipped with the confession the second spacing groove that the pipeline passed, first spacing groove with the amalgamation of second spacing groove forms the pipeline through-hole.
The second waterproof flexible part is split into two parts, and the pipeline through hole is formed by splicing the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove, so that the pipeline can easily pass through the second waterproof flexible part and extend out of the box body to realize connection with an external pipeline; and can play good fixed action to the pipeline, prevent that the pipeline from rocking to produce the noise or taking place to shift and influence the reliability.
Furthermore, the box cover is provided with two baffles which are arranged oppositely, and the first waterproof sealing part is clamped and fixed between the two baffles; and/or, the box body is provided with a limiting groove, and the second waterproof sealing part is embedded into the limiting groove.
The first waterproof sealing part is clamped by the two baffle plates, so that the first waterproof sealing part can be fixed, the structure is simple, and the production cost of the box body is reduced; and only need during the assembly fill in first waterproof sealing portion between two baffles can, convenient assembling is favorable to improving assembly efficiency.
The box body is provided with a limiting groove which can limit and fix the second waterproof sealing part; and only need during the assembly fill in the spacing seal groove with the waterproof sealing of second can, the assembly is also comparatively convenient, is favorable to improving assembly efficiency.
Further, the waterproof flexible member of second with one in the box body is equipped with the second card protruding, another be equipped with the protruding joint complex second draw-in groove of second card.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that, during the assembly with the protruding embedding second draw-in groove of second card, can play good fixed action to the waterproof flexible piece of second, prevent that the waterproof flexible piece of second from taking place to shift, the circumstances such as drop, improve the stability and the reliability of the waterproof flexible piece of second. On the other hand, the protruding cooperation with the second draw-in groove of second card can also play the effect of positioning to the waterproof flexible piece of second, prevents that the waterproof flexible piece of second from being excessively extruded to be favorable to improving the waterproof flexible life-span of second.
Further, at least one waterproof sealing member includes first sealing washer, the lid and/or the box body is equipped with the seal groove, the seal groove is followed the circumference setting of lid, first sealing washer embedding in the seal groove.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that, be favorable to preventing that water from getting into the box body from the clearance between lid and the box body, can carry out circumference to the lateral part of box body and seal to further improve automatically controlled box's leakproofness and waterproof nature.
Furthermore, at least one part or all of the avoiding gap penetrates through the top end of the side wall part, and the waterproof sealing part penetrating through the top end of the side wall part and at the avoiding gap is abutted against the first sealing ring.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, when dodging the breach and running through the top of side wall portion, should dodge the breach and be convenient for process, the size is also great relatively, is convenient for connecting wire, pipeline and this position waterproof sealing's assembly. And the waterproof sealing member at these positions leans on with first sealing washer counterbalance, can prevent that liquid from getting into the box body along this top of dodging the breach, and this is favorable to reducing the size of this position waterproof sealing member, and the waterproof sealing member at this position need not the top of this breach of shutoff, but the lid edge isotructure that utilizes the lid to dodge the top of breach shelter from can to reduce the generating cost of this position waterproof sealing member.
Furthermore, a heat dissipation notch is formed in the bottom of the box, and the electric control box comprises an air-cooled radiator penetrating through the heat dissipation notch; at least one waterproof sealing piece comprises a second sealing ring, the second sealing ring is sleeved on the air-cooled radiator and seals a gap between the air-cooled radiator and the heat dissipation notch; and/or, the box bottom is equipped with the louvre, the internal surface of box body is equipped with the manger plate structure that the louvre corresponds.
Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect is, establish air-cooled radiator in the box body, air-cooled radiator's one end and automatically controlled board direct contact or indirect contact, air-cooled radiator's the other end passes the heat dissipation breach and stretches out outside the box body, can in time derive the heat of automatically controlled board outside the box body, dispel the heat to automatically controlled board. Establish the second sealing washer in heat dissipation breach department, can seal the clearance of forced air cooling radiator and heat dissipation breach department, on compromise the heat dispersion's basis, improve the leakproofness and the waterproof nature of box body bottom.
The heat dissipation holes are formed in the bottom of the box, so that the path of heat dissipation in the electric control box can be increased, and the heat dissipation effect can be further improved. The water retaining structure is arranged on the inner surface of the box body, so that liquid can be prevented from entering the electric control box from the radiating hole, and the water resistance of the bottom of the box body is improved on the basis of considering the heat radiating performance.
Further, the box cover comprises an inner cover and an outer cover, the outer cover is sleeved outside the inner cover, the inner cover is a plastic piece, and the outer cover is a metal piece.
Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect is that, the inner cup adopts the working of plastics, like injection moulding's injection molding, has waterproof function, also plays fixed support effect. The enclosing cover adopts the metalwork, like the fashioned sheet metal component of panel beating, has waterproof fireproof function, also plays the fixed stay effect, still is favorable to automatically controlled box heat dissipation.
Furthermore, the inner surface of the box body is provided with a supporting step; the inner cover is abutted against the supporting step.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is that, the support step can play the positioning action to the inner cup to improve assembly efficiency, also improved the stability of inner cup.
The technical problem to be solved by the embodiment of the invention is to provide an electric control box with a waterproof function so as to facilitate the cleaning of a user.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an integral air conditioner, including: the electronic control box of any one of the above embodiments, the electronic control box is arranged in the outer box, and an opening at the top end of a box body of the electronic control box faces the top wall of the outer box.
The beneficial effects of the invention are the same as those of the refrigerator bottle frame, and are not repeated herein.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an electric control box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the electronic control box of FIG. 1 with the outer cover removed;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the electrical control box of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion C of FIG. 4;
fig. 7 is a partially exploded bottom view of the electronic control box according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic top view of a portion of an electrical control box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective view of an inner shell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of an electrical control box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view, partially in section, of a window air conditioner according to one embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a partial schematic view of a window type air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a partial structural view of a window type air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numbers are as follows:
100 an electronic control box;
1, 11, 111, 1111, 1112, external bottom, 1113 heat dissipation gap, 1114, heat dissipation hole, 112, 1121, external surrounding plate, 1122, 113, avoidance gap, 1131, 1132, pipe, 1133, internal gap, 1134, 1135, 114, 115 support step, 1151, sealing groove, 116, 117, external shell, 118, 1181, 1182, 12, 121, connecting line fixing structure, 1211, 1212, 122, first, 124, second, 125, internal cover, 1251, 1252, 126, 1261, 13 connecting lug;
2 waterproof sealing structure, 21 waterproof sealing element, 211 first waterproof flexible element, 2111 line-passing gap, 2112 guide structure, 2113 first clamping protrusion, 2114 first side plate part, 2115 middle limiting part, 2116 second side plate part, 2117 limiting protrusion, 212 second waterproof flexible element, 2121 first waterproof sealing part, 2122 second waterproof sealing part, 2123 pipeline through hole, 2124 first limiting groove, 2125 second limiting groove, 2126 second clamping protrusion, 213 first sealing ring, 214 second sealing ring,
3 air-cooled radiators, 31 radiating seats and 32 air-cooled radiating fins;
4 refrigerant radiator, 41 refrigerant pipe, 42 refrigerant fin;
5, an electric control board;
200 window type air conditioner, 210 outdoor side fan, 220 indoor side fan, 230 compressor, 240 outdoor side heat exchanger, 250 indoor side heat exchanger, 260 noise reduction component, 262 sound insulation component, 264 noise reduction component, 266 support component, 270 indoor side air duct component, 280 outdoor side air duct component, 290 outer box, 292 chassis, 2922 water receiving disc and 294 supercooling pipe.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, one embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic control box 100. This automatically controlled box 100 includes: a box body 1 and a waterproof sealing structure 2.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the box body 1 includes a box body 11 and a box cover 12. The box body 11 includes a box bottom 111 and side gusset portions 112, and the side gusset portions 112 are connected to the box bottom 111. The side wall portion 112 is provided with at least one relief notch 113 (shown in fig. 4). The escape notch 113 penetrates the side wall portion 112 in the thickness direction of the side wall portion 112. The box cover 12 covers the top opening of the box body 11 and is connected with the box body 11, as shown in fig. 1.
A waterproof and airtight structure 2 is provided on the case 1 as shown in fig. 1. The watertight sealing arrangement 2 comprises at least one watertight seal 21 (shown in figure 7). The waterproof sealing structure 2 seals a gap between the avoidance gap 113 and a member penetrating the avoidance gap 113.
The electric control box 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a box body 1 and a waterproof sealing structure 2. The box body 1 comprises a box body 11 and a box cover 12, the box body 11 comprises a box bottom part 111 and a side wall part 112, the upper end of the side wall part 112 is surrounded with a top end opening, and the box cover 12 can cover the top end opening of the box body 11, so that the top of the box body 1 is sealed. And the waterproof sealing structure 2 can seal the clearance between the avoiding notch 113 at the side part of the box body 1 and the structure penetrating through the avoiding notch 113, thereby realizing the sealing of the side part of the box body 1. It is understood that external liquid such as condensed water, rainwater, washing water, etc. can enter the electronic control box 100 only from the top or side of the box body 1, but cannot enter the electronic control box 100 from the bottom of the box body 1 against gravity. Therefore, the electronic control box 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application has good waterproof performance, and can prevent condensed water or rainwater from entering the electronic control box 100, thereby improving the safety of the electronic control box 100, and also prevent flushing water from entering the electronic control box 100, thereby facilitating a user to directly flush an integral air conditioner such as a window type air conditioner 200 or a mobile air conditioner, and improving the cleaning convenience of the integral air conditioner such as the window type air conditioner 200 or the mobile air conditioner.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the box body 11 has an inner-outer double-layer structure, and includes an inner shell 116 and an outer shell 117, and the outer shell 117 is disposed outside the inner shell 116. The inner shell 116 is a plastic member, and can play a role of waterproof and fixed support. The shell 117 is a metal piece, which can play the roles of water resistance, fire resistance and fixed support, and is also beneficial to the heat dissipation of the electric control box 100. Inner shell 116 includes an inner bottom panel 1111 and an inner peripheral panel 1121 connected to inner bottom panel 1111, and outer shell 117 includes an outer bottom panel 1112 and an outer peripheral panel 1122 connected to outer bottom panel 1112. The side wall portion 112 of the box body 11 includes an inner peripheral plate 1121 of the inner case 116 and an outer peripheral plate 1122 of the outer case 117. The bottom 111 of the case body 11 includes an inner bottom plate 1111 of the inner case 116 and an outer bottom plate 1112 of the outer case 117. Dodge breach 113 including establish inboard breach 1133 on interior bounding wall 1121 with establish the outside breach 1134 on peripheral wall 1122, inboard breach 1133 corresponds the intercommunication with outside breach 1134 to guarantee that structures such as connecting wire, pipeline can be by extending to outside the box body 1 in the box body 1, and then with other structural connection outside the box body 1.
The inner surrounding plate 1121 may further be provided with a hollow heat dissipation opening to improve the heat dissipation performance of the electronic control box 100, and the corresponding position of the outer surrounding plate 1122 is closed to ensure that the side surrounding portion 112 of the position is not avoided from the notch 113, so that the position does not need to be provided with the waterproof sealing structure 2.
Further, at least one of the avoidance gaps 113 is a route avoidance port 1131, as shown in fig. 8. The component includes a connecting wire (not shown) passing through the wire avoiding opening 1131. At least one waterproof seal 21 is disposed at the line escape opening 1131, as shown in fig. 7.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the two evacuation notches 113 are line evacuation ports 1131. The two line avoiding openings 1131 are respectively provided at two ends of the box body 1 in the length direction. And a waterproof sealing member 21 is correspondingly arranged at each avoidance notch 113.
Of course, two waterproof sealing members 21 or more waterproof sealing members 21 may be provided at one avoidance gap 113, as long as the normal installation and waterproof sealing of the line are ensured.
An electric control board 5 (shown in fig. 11) is installed in the box body 1 of the electric control box 100, and the electric control board 5 is electrically connected with other structures (such as a compressor 230, an indoor side fan 220, an outdoor side fan 210 and the like, see fig. 11 and 12) outside the electric control box 100 through a connecting wire to control the window type air conditioner 200. Therefore, the box body 1 of the electrical control box 100 is usually provided with the line avoiding opening 1131, and the line avoiding opening 1131 is not sealed, which is an important reason for water inflow of the electrical control box 100. Therefore, in this embodiment, at least one waterproof sealing member 21 is disposed at the line avoiding opening 1131, so that water can be effectively prevented from entering the line avoiding opening 1131, and the waterproof performance of the electronic control box 100 is improved.
Further, the waterproof sealing member 21 disposed at the line avoiding opening 1131 is referred to as a first waterproof flexible member 211, and as shown in fig. 6, the first waterproof flexible member 211 is provided with a line passing gap 2111 for the connection line to pass through.
The waterproof sealing member 21 arranged at the line avoiding port 1131 adopts the first waterproof flexible member 211, so that the waterproof sealing member has good waterproof performance and can generate certain elastic deformation, thereby sealing a gap between the connecting line and the line avoiding port 1131 and effectively preventing the line avoiding port 1131 from water inflow.
The first waterproof flexible piece 211 is provided with a wire passing gap 2111, so that the connecting wire can pass through the first waterproof flexible piece 211 and extend out of the box body 1, and the connecting wire is connected with an external structure; and the elastic deformation capability of the first waterproof flexible part 211 is utilized to seal the wire passing gap 2111, so that water is prevented from entering the wire passing gap 2111.
The first waterproof flexible member 211 is a silicone member or a PVC (Polyvinyl chloride) sponge, which is low in cost, and may be made of other materials having waterproof and flexible deformation capabilities.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the number of the line avoiding openings 1131 is two, and two first waterproof flexible members 211 are respectively disposed at the two line avoiding openings 1131. The number of the wire passing gaps 2111 on the first waterproof flexible member 211 is four, and the four wire passing gaps 2111 are arranged at intervals. The number of the wire passing gaps 2111 on the other first waterproof flexible member 211 is two, and the two wire passing gaps 2111 are arranged at intervals.
Further, one end of the wire passing slit 2111 near the box bottom 111 penetrates through the first waterproof flexible member 211, as shown in fig. 8.
One end of the wire passing gap 2111 close to the box bottom 111 penetrates through the first waterproof flexible piece 211 to form an inlet of the wire passing gap 2111, the tail end of the connecting wire does not need to be held to pass through the wire passing gap 2111 and then be pulled to a corresponding length when the connecting wire is assembled, the connecting wire can be directly pulled to a corresponding length and then be plugged into the wire passing gap 2111 along the inlet of the wire passing gap 2111, and therefore the assembling difficulty between the connecting wire and the first waterproof flexible piece 211 is remarkably reduced, and the assembling efficiency is improved.
In addition, when the wire passing slit 2111 is processed, a cutter may be arranged to cut the first waterproof flexible member 211 from the set position of the first waterproof flexible member 211 along the set direction, so that the processing difficulty of the first waterproof flexible member 211 is also reduced.
Further, the open end of the wire passing slit 2111 is provided with a guide structure 2112, as shown in fig. 8. The guide structure 2112 can guide the assembly between the connecting line and the first waterproof flexible part 211, and is beneficial to quick assembly between the connecting line and the first waterproof flexible part 211 in place, so that the assembly efficiency is improved.
The guide structure 2112 may have an arc opening, a trapezoid opening, or the like, so that the width of the opening end of the wire passing gap 2111 is reduced from large to small, so that the connection wire can rapidly enter the wire passing gap 2111.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, further referring to fig. 2, 4 and 5, the box cover 12 is provided with a connecting wire fixing structure 121, and the connecting wire fixing structure 121 includes at least two rows of spaced line distributing plates 1211. The first waterproof flexible member 211 is sandwiched and fixed between two adjacent rows of distributing plates 1211.
The box cover 12 is provided with the connecting wire fixing structure 121, so that the connecting wires in the box body 1 can be guided, classified (such as separating strong wires and weak wires) and fixed, the circuit layout of the electric control box 100 is facilitated, and the safety of the electric control box 100 is improved.
The connecting wire fixing structure 121 includes at least two rows of spaced wire distributing plates 1211, and the wire distributing plates 1211 are provided with wire distributing slots 1212 (shown in fig. 5) for the connecting wires to pass through, so as to guide and fix a plurality of groups of connecting wires. The first waterproof flexible member 211 is clamped by the two adjacent rows of distributing plates 1211, so that the first waterproof flexible member 211 can be fixed without additionally arranging fixing structures such as fasteners, the structure is simple, and the production cost of the box body 1 is reduced.
In addition, during assembly, the first waterproof flexible piece 211 only needs to be plugged between the two adjacent rows of the distributing plates 1211, so that the assembly is convenient, and the assembly efficiency is improved.
The connecting wire fixing structure 121 may further include a winding post, a wire smoothing rib, a hook, and the like.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, further, one of the first waterproof flexible member 211 and the box body 1 is provided with a first protrusion 2113 (as shown in fig. 3 and 6), and the other is provided with a first locking groove 122 (as shown in fig. 3 and 5) which is in locking fit with the first protrusion 2113.
A first clamping protrusion 2113 is arranged on the first waterproof flexible part 211, and a first clamping groove 122 is correspondingly arranged on the box body 1; alternatively, the positions of the first protrusion 2113 and the first slot 122 may be switched, the first protrusion 2113 may be provided on the case 1, and the first slot 122 may be provided on the first waterproof flexible member 211. During the assembly, with first protruding 2113 embedding first draw-in groove 122, can play good fixed action to first waterproof flexible piece 211, prevent that first waterproof flexible piece 211 from taking place the circumstances such as aversion, drop, improve the stability and the reliability of first waterproof flexible piece 211.
On the other hand, after the first protrusion 2113 is matched with the first slot 122, it is shown that the first waterproof flexible member 211 is assembled in place, so that the first protrusion 2113 is matched with the first slot 122, and the first waterproof flexible member 211 can be assembled and positioned, thereby preventing the first waterproof flexible member 211 from being excessively extruded, and facilitating the improvement of the service life of the first waterproof flexible member.
In addition, when the first waterproof flexible member 211 is clamped and fixed between two adjacent rows of distributing boards 1211 and is fixed by the clamping fit of the first clamping protrusion 2113 and the first clamping groove 122, the first waterproof flexible member 211 obtains double fixing effects of clamping and fixing, and thus has higher stability and reliability.
The first protrusion 2113 or the first engaging groove 122 disposed on the box body 1 may be disposed on the box cover 12 of the box body 1, or may be disposed on the box body 11 of the box body 1. The number of the first protrusions 2113 may be one, or two or more; the number of the first card slots 122 is equal to the number of the first card protrusions 2113, and corresponds to one another.
In an exemplary embodiment, the first protrusion 2113 is provided on the first waterproof flexible member 211, as shown in fig. 6 and 8. The first slot 122 is disposed on the box cover 12, specifically on the distributing board 1211 of the box cover 12, as shown in fig. 5. Moreover, the two rows of distributing plates 1211 are provided with first engaging grooves 122, and the two corresponding sides of the first waterproof flexible member 211 are provided with first engaging protrusions 2113 (as shown in fig. 8), which is beneficial to the stress balance of the first waterproof flexible member 211. In the assembling process, the first waterproof flexible member 211 is inserted between the two rows of distributing plates 1211 until the first protrusions 2113 on the two sides are clamped into the first clamping grooves 122.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the first waterproof flexible member 211 includes a first side plate portion 2114, an intermediate stopper portion 2115, and a second side plate portion 2116, and the first side plate portion 2114, the intermediate stopper portion 2115, and the second side plate portion 2116 are connected in this order along a direction in which the connection line passes. The intermediate 2115 includes at least one stop tab 2117, as shown in FIG. 6. At least one limiting recess 1135 is disposed at the route avoiding opening 1131, as shown in fig. 4, 6 and 9. The limit protrusion 2117 is engaged with the limit recess 1135. The limiting recess 1135 is specifically provided at the inner notch 1133 of the inner shell 116.
Like this, after the assembly is accomplished, spacing convex part 2117 and spacing concave part 1135's cooperation can play better spacing fixed action to first waterproof flexible spare 211, effectively guarantees first waterproof flexible spare 211's stability and reliability. Further, the first side plate portion 2114 and the second side plate portion 2116 are interposed between the inner notch 1133 and the outer side, and the waterproof performance can be further improved.
In an exemplary embodiment, the number of the convex position-limiting portions 2117 is plural, the convex position-limiting portions 2117 have a cylindrical shape or a semi-cylindrical shape, the number of the concave position-limiting portions 1135 is equal to and corresponds to the number of the convex position-limiting portions 2117 one by one, and the concave position-limiting portions 1135 have a semi-cylindrical shape.
The first waterproof flexible member 211 with a larger size comprises four limit protrusions 2117, and the first waterproof flexible member 211 with a smaller size comprises two limit protrusions 2117.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, further, at least one of the avoidance gaps 113 is a line avoidance port 1132, as shown in FIG. 7. The member includes a tube (such as the refrigerant tube 41 shown in fig. 4) passing through the tube escape opening 1132. At least one waterproof seal 21 is disposed at the tube exit 1132, as shown in fig. 7.
The electronic control box 100 comprises a pipeline, the pipeline can be a refrigerant pipe 41, the refrigerant pipe 41 can be connected to a refrigerant flow path of the window type air conditioner 200, the cold energy of the system refrigerant is utilized to cool a heating body in the electronic control box 100, and the heat in the electronic control box 100 is taken away, so that the electronic control box 100 is cooled. Therefore, the box body 1 of the electronic control box 100 needs to be provided with the pipeline avoiding opening 1132. This embodiment is dodged mouthful 1132 in the pipeline and is located to establish at least one waterproof sealing member 21, can effectively prevent that the pipeline from dodging mouthful 1132 and locating into water to improve automatically controlled box 100's waterproof performance.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the top opening of the box body 11 is substantially rectangular. The number of the line avoidance ports 1131 is two, and the number of the pipeline avoidance ports 1132 is one. The pipeline avoiding opening 1132 and the two pipeline avoiding openings 1131 penetrate through the top end of the side wall part 112. One of the line escape openings 1131 is relatively large in size, and the line escape opening 1131 is provided at one end in the longitudinal direction of the side wall portion 112. The size of the other line avoiding port 1131 is relatively small, and the line avoiding port 1131 and the pipeline avoiding port 1132 are both arranged at the other end of the side wall portion 112 in the length direction and are arranged at intervals.
Further, the electronic control box 100 may further include a cooling medium fin 42, and the cooling medium fin 42 is sleeved on the cooling medium pipe 41. The cooling medium heat sink 42 may be made of an aluminum plate or the like having a good thermal conductivity, so as to further improve the heat dissipation effect. The refrigerant heat sink 42 and the refrigerant heat dissipation pipe are combined to form the refrigerant heat sink 4, and the refrigerant heat sink 4 can dissipate heat of the heat generating body in the electronic control box 100 by using the system refrigerant.
Further, the waterproof sealing member 21 disposed at the pipeline escape opening 1132 is referred to as a second waterproof flexible member 212, and the second waterproof flexible member 212 is provided with a pipeline through hole 2123 (shown in fig. 6) through which the pipeline passes.
The waterproof sealing member 21 that mouthful 1132 department was dodged in the pipeline in the setting adopts the waterproof flexible piece 212 of second, both has good waterproof performance, can take place certain elastic deformation again, therefore can seal the pipeline and dodge the clearance between mouthful 1132 with the pipeline, effectively prevent that the pipeline from dodging mouthful 1132 department and intaking.
The second waterproof flexible part 212 is provided with a pipeline through hole 2123, so that a pipeline can pass through the second waterproof flexible part 212 and extend out of the box body 1, and the connection between the pipeline and an external pipeline is realized; and the elastic deformation capability of the second waterproof flexible member 212 is utilized to seal the pipe through hole 2123, so as to prevent water from entering the pipe through hole 2123.
In an exemplary embodiment, further, the second waterproof flexible member 212 includes a first waterproof seal 2121 and a second waterproof seal 2122, as shown in fig. 6. The first waterproof sealing portion 2121 is provided with a first limiting groove 2124 for the pipeline to pass through. The second waterproof sealing portion 2122 is provided with a second limiting groove 2125 for the pipeline to pass through. The first and second limiting grooves 2124 and 2125 are engaged to form the conduit through hole 2123, as shown in fig. 6.
Because the pipeline is thicker than the connecting line, the second waterproof flexible member 212 is split into two parts, and the pipeline through hole 2123 is formed by splicing the first limiting groove 2124 and the second limiting groove 2125, so that the pipeline can easily penetrate through the second waterproof flexible member 212 and extend out of the box body 1 to realize connection with an external pipeline; the pipeline fixing device can well fix the pipeline, and prevent the pipeline from shaking to generate noise or shifting to influence reliability; and also facilitates the forming of the second waterproof flexible member 212.
The second waterproof flexible member 212 is a silicone member or a PVC (Polyvinyl chloride) sponge, which is low in cost, but may be made of other materials with waterproof and flexible deformation capabilities.
Of course, the second waterproof flexible member 212 may be a complete structure without being disassembled.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the cover 12 is further provided with two oppositely disposed baffles (not shown). The first waterproof sealing portion 2121 is sandwiched and fixed between the two baffles. The box body 11 is provided with a limit recess 114, as shown in fig. 6. The second waterproof sealing portion 2122 is fitted into the restriction groove 114.
The two baffles are arranged on the box cover 12, and the first waterproof sealing part 2121 is clamped by the two baffles, so that the first waterproof sealing part 2121 can be fixed, the structure is simple, and the production cost of the box body 1 is favorably reduced; and only need during the assembly fill in first waterproof sealing portion 2121 between two baffles can, convenient assembling is favorable to improving assembly efficiency.
Similarly, a limiting groove 114 is formed in the box body 11, and the limiting groove 114 can limit and fix the second waterproof sealing part 2122; and only need during the assembly fill in spacing seal groove 1151 with second waterproof sealing portion 2122 can, it is also comparatively convenient to assemble, is favorable to improving assembly efficiency.
In an exemplary embodiment, one of the second waterproof flexible member 212 and the box body 1 is provided with a second protrusion 2126 (shown in fig. 6), and the other is provided with a second locking groove 124 (shown in fig. 6) for locking with the second protrusion 2126.
The second protrusion 2126 is disposed on the second waterproof flexible member 212, and the second slot 124 is correspondingly disposed on the box body 1, or the positions of the second protrusion 2126 and the second slot 124 may be changed, so that the second protrusion 2126 is disposed on the box body 1, and the second slot 124 is disposed on the second waterproof flexible member 212. During the assembly, with in the second draw-in groove 124 is embedded into to second card protruding 2126, can play good fixed action to waterproof flexible piece 212 of second, prevent that waterproof flexible piece 212 of second from taking place the condition such as shifting, coming off, improve the stability and the reliability of waterproof flexible piece 212 of second.
On the other hand, after the second protrusion 2126 is matched with the second slot 124, it is shown that the second waterproof flexible member 212 is assembled in place, so that the second protrusion 2126 is matched with the second slot 124, and the second waterproof flexible member 212 can be assembled and positioned, so as to prevent the second waterproof flexible member 212 from being excessively extruded, thereby being beneficial to prolonging the service life of the second waterproof flexible member.
The second protrusion 2126 or the second engaging groove 124 disposed on the box body 1 may be disposed on the box cover 12 of the box body 1, or may be disposed on the box body 11 of the box body 1. The number of the second protrusions 2126 may be one, or two or more; the number of the second card slots 124 is equal to the number of the second card protrusions 2126, and corresponds to one.
In an exemplary embodiment, the first waterproof seal 2121 and the second waterproof seal 2122 of the second waterproof flexible member 212 are each provided with a second snap protrusion 2126, as shown in fig. 6. The cover 12 of the box body 1 is provided with a second locking groove 124 corresponding to the first waterproof sealing part 2121, and is specifically provided on two baffles of the cover 12, which is beneficial to the first waterproof sealing part 2121 to be stressed evenly. During the assembly process, the first waterproof sealing portion 2121 of the second waterproof flexible member 212 is inserted between the two blocking plates until the second protrusion 2126 is clamped into the second clamping groove 124. The box body 11 of the box body 1 is provided with a second locking groove 124 corresponding to the second waterproof sealing portion 2122, and is specifically provided on two side walls opposite to the limiting groove 114, as shown in fig. 6, which is favorable for the second waterproof sealing portion 2122 to be stressed evenly. The second waterproof sealing part 2122 of the second waterproof sealing member 21 is inserted into the limiting groove 114 until the second locking protrusion 2126 is locked into the second locking groove 124.
When the first waterproof sealing portion 2121 of the second waterproof flexible member 212 is clamped and fixed between the two baffles and is clamped and fixed by the second clamping protrusion 2126 and the second clamping groove 124, the first waterproof sealing portion 2121 obtains double fixing effects of clamping and fixing, and thus has higher stability and reliability.
When the second waterproof sealing portion 2122 is embedded into the corresponding limiting groove 114 and fixed by the clamping of the second clamping protrusion 2126 and the second clamping groove 124, the second waterproof sealing portion 2122 also obtains the dual fixing effects of clamping and fixing, thereby having higher stability and reliability.
In an exemplary embodiment, the refrigerant tube 41 is U-shaped, as shown in fig. 4. The number of the first limiting grooves 2124 and the number of the second limiting grooves 2125 are two. The two first limiting grooves 2124 and the two second limiting grooves 2125 are spliced to form two pipeline through holes 2123, and the two pipeline through holes 2123 correspond to two ends of the refrigerant pipe 41 one by one.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, further, one of the watertight seals 21 is a first gasket 213, as shown in fig. 4. The lid 12 and/or the body 11 are provided with a sealing groove 1151 (as shown in fig. 6 and 8). The seal groove 1151 is formed along the circumferential direction of the cap 12, and the first seal ring 213 is fitted into the seal groove 1151.
A circle of sealing grooves 1151 is circumferentially formed in the inner surface of the box cover 12, a circle of sealing grooves 1151 is circumferentially formed in the inner surface of the box body 11, or sealing grooves 1151 are circumferentially formed in both the inner surface of the box cover 12 and the inner surface of the box body 11, and the sealing grooves 1151 of the box cover 12 and the sealing grooves 1151 of the box body 11 are correspondingly formed. The first sealing ring 213 is installed in the sealing groove 1151, which is beneficial to preventing water from entering the box body 1 from the gap between the box cover 12 and the box body 11, and can circumferentially seal the side part of the box body 1, thereby further improving the sealing performance and the waterproof performance of the electronic control box 100.
The sealing groove 1151 formed on the box cover 12 may be formed by matching the cover edge of the box cover 12 with a ring of sealing ribs. The seal groove 1151 formed in the case body 11 may be formed by two rings of seal ribs. The first sealing ring 213 may be a silicone ring, a rubber ring or a PVC sponge ring, which is low in cost, and may be made of other materials with waterproof property and flexible deformation capability.
In an exemplary embodiment, further, at least one relief notch 113 extends through the top end of the side wall portion 112, as shown in fig. 4. The waterproof sealing member 21 penetrating the escape notch 113 at the top end of the side wall portion 112 abuts against the first sealing ring 213.
The beneficial effect of adopting the above further scheme is that when the avoiding notch 113 runs through the top end of the side wall part 112, the avoiding notch 113 is convenient to process, has relatively large size, and is convenient for the assembly of the connecting line, the refrigerant pipe 41 and other pipelines and the waterproof sealing part 21 at the position. The waterproof sealing members 21 at these positions all abut against the first sealing ring 213, so that liquid can be prevented from entering the box body 1 along the top of the avoiding notch 113, which is beneficial for reducing the size of the waterproof sealing member 21 at this position, for example, the waterproof sealing member 21 at this position does not need to block the top of the avoiding notch 113, but the top of the avoiding notch 113 is shielded by using structures such as the cover edge of the box cover 12, and thus the production cost of the waterproof sealing member 21 at this position is reduced.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, further, the cassette bottom 111 is provided with heat dissipation notches 1113, as shown in FIG. 7. The electronic control box 100 includes an air-cooled heat sink 3 penetrating the heat dissipation notch 1113, as shown in fig. 7. One of the watertight seals 21 is a second sealing ring 214, as shown in fig. 4 and 8. The second sealing ring 214 is sleeved on the air-cooled radiator 3 and seals a gap between the air-cooled radiator 3 and the heat dissipation gap 1113.
The air-cooled radiator 3 is arranged in the box body 1, one end of the air-cooled radiator 3 is in direct contact or indirect contact with the electric control board 5, the other end of the air-cooled radiator 3 penetrates through the heat dissipation notch 1113 and extends out of the box body 1, heat of the electric control board 5 can be timely guided out of the box body 1, and heat dissipation is carried out on the electric control board 5. Establish second sealing washer 214 in heat dissipation breach 1113 department, can seal the clearance of forced air cooling radiator 3 and heat dissipation breach 1113 department, compromise the basis of heat dispersion ability on, improve the leakproofness and the waterproof nature of box body 1 bottom.
The air-cooled heat sink 3 includes a heat sink 31 and air-cooled fins 32 connected to the heat sink 31, as shown in fig. 4. The second sealing ring 214 is sleeved on the heat sink 31. The second sealing ring 214 can be a silica gel ring, a rubber ring or a PVC sponge ring, which is low in cost, and can be made of other materials with waterproof property and flexible deformation capability.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, further, the cartridge bottom 111 is provided with heat dissipation holes 1114, as shown in FIG. 7. The inner surface of the box body 11 is provided with a water retaining structure 118 corresponding to the heat dissipation hole 1114, as shown in fig. 8.
The heat dissipation holes 1114 are formed in the bottom 111 of the electronic control box 100, so that the paths for dissipating heat in the electronic control box 100 can be increased, and the heat dissipation effect can be further improved. The water retaining structure 118 is disposed on the inner surface of the case body 11, which is beneficial to preventing liquid from entering the electronic control case 100 through the heat dissipation hole 1114, thereby improving the water resistance of the bottom of the case body 1 while taking heat dissipation into account.
As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the water blocking structure 118 may adopt a structure such as a water blocking plate 1181 and a water blocking rib 1182. As shown in fig. 10, a water baffle 1181 may be disposed opposite to the heat dissipation hole 1114 for blocking liquid entering the case 1 from bottom to top. The water blocking rib 1182 may be perpendicular to the water blocking plate 1181, and is used to block the liquid entering the box body 1 from further flowing in the box body 1 along the horizontal direction or other directions.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, further, the cover 12 includes an inner cover 125 and an outer cover 126, as shown in fig. 4. The outer cover 126 is disposed outside the inner cover 125, the inner cover 125 is a plastic part, and the outer cover 126 is a metal part.
In this embodiment, the box cover 12 is configured to have an inner and outer double-layer structure. The inner cover 125 is a plastic part, such as an injection molded plastic part, and has a waterproof function and a fixing and supporting function. The outer cover 126 is made of metal parts, such as sheet metal parts formed by sheet metal, has waterproof and fireproof functions, plays a role in fixing and supporting, and is also beneficial to heat dissipation of the electronic control box 100. The connecting wire fixing structure 121, the baffle plate, and the sealing groove 1151 formed in the box cover 12 are all disposed on the inner cover 125.
Accordingly, the box body 11 may also adopt an inner-outer double-layer structure, including an inner shell 116 and an outer shell 117. Inner shell 116 includes an inner bottom panel 1111 and an inner peripheral panel 1121 connected to inner bottom panel 1111, and outer shell 117 includes an outer bottom panel 1112 and an outer peripheral panel 1122 connected to outer bottom panel 1112. The side wall portion 112 of the box body 11 includes an inner peripheral plate 1121 of the inner case 116 and an outer peripheral plate 1122 of the outer case 117. The bottom 111 of the case body 11 includes an inner bottom plate 1111 of the inner case 116 and an outer bottom plate 1112 of the outer case 117. The limiting groove 114, the sealing groove 1151 disposed on the box body 11, and the water blocking structure 118 are disposed on the inner shell 116.
In an exemplary embodiment, both inner sole plate 1111 and outer sole plate 1112 are provided with heat dissipation apertures 1114, as shown in FIGS. 7, 8 and 9. The number of the heat radiation holes 1114 of the inner bottom plate 1111 is plural. As shown in fig. 8, the heat dissipation holes 1114 of the inner bottom plate 1111 are substantially rectangular and have a relatively large area. The number of the heat dissipation holes 1114 of the outer base plate 1112 is also plural, and the heat dissipation holes 1114 of the outer base plate 1112 are circular and have a relatively small area, as shown in fig. 7. The plurality of heat dissipation holes 1114 of the outer bottom plate 1112 are arranged in an array and distributed at two locations, wherein one location may be used as an air inlet and the other location may be used as an air outlet. In fig. 8, the portion with the larger number of the heat dissipation holes 1114 is an air inlet, and the portion with the smaller number of the heat dissipation holes 1114 is an air outlet.
The inner casing 116 is provided with the water retaining structure 118, and the water retaining structure 118 includes a water retaining plate 1181 and a water retaining rib 1182, which are disposed corresponding to the air inlet of the electronic control box 6, as shown in fig. 8, 9 and 10. The water retaining structure 118 further includes a water retaining plate 1181 disposed corresponding to the air outlet of the electronic control box 6, as shown in fig. 8, 9 and 10.
In this manner, the electronic control box 100 is installed on the airflow path of the outdoor side fan 210 of the window type air conditioner 200, as shown in fig. 10 and 11. In fig. 10 and 11, small arrows indicate the flow direction of the air flow passing through the electric control box 100, and large arrows indicate the main flow direction of the air flow of the outdoor side fan 210 of the window type air conditioner 200. Thus, the electronic control box 100 can dissipate heat by using the airflow entering the electronic control box 100 from the air inlet and flowing out of the electronic control box 100 from the air outlet, so as to improve the heat dissipation performance of the electronic control box 100 and prevent the bottom of the electronic control box 100 from being water.
In an exemplary embodiment, further, the inner surface of the box body 11 is provided with a support step 115, as shown in fig. 6. The inner cover 125 abuts against the support step 115.
The inner surface of the case body 11 is provided with a support step 115 to support the inner lid 125, and the inner lid 125 can be positioned, thereby improving the assembly efficiency and the stability of the inner lid 125.
Further, the support step 115 is provided on the inner casing 116 of the cartridge body 11, and the seal groove 1151 provided on the inner casing 116 is provided on the support step 115.
As shown in fig. 4, the inner cover 125 may be provided with a connection hole 1251, and fixedly connected to the electronic control board 5 by a fastener such as a screw. The inner cover 125 may also be provided with a connecting post 1252 that is fixedly connected to the inner housing 116 by a fastener such as a screw.
In one exemplary embodiment, the inner cover 125 is provided with four connection holes 1251 and two connection posts 1252. The inner cover 125 is fixedly connected with the electric control board 5 through four screws. The inner lid 125 is fixedly connected to the inner shell 116 by two screws. The outer lid 126 and the housing 117 are each provided with a rim 1261, as shown in fig. 4, and the rims 1261 of the two are fixedly connected by screws.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an integral air conditioner, specifically a window type air conditioner 200, including: the outer box 290 and the electrical control box 100 of any one of the above embodiments, the electrical control box 100 is disposed in the outer box 290, and a top end of the box body 11 of the electrical control box 100 is open toward a top wall of the outer box 290.
The window type air conditioner 200 of this embodiment has all the above-mentioned advantages due to the inclusion of the electrical control box 100 provided in any of the above-mentioned embodiments, and will not be described herein again.
In an exemplary embodiment, as shown in fig. 11 and 12, the electrical control box 100 is horizontally placed in the outer box 290, the box cover 12 of the electrical control box 100 is located above, and the box body 11 is located below, so that it is only necessary to ensure the top and side of the electrical control box 100 to be completely sealed, and liquid can be prevented from entering the box body 1, thereby improving the safety of the electrical control box 100, and facilitating a user to directly wash the window type air conditioner 200 when there is much dust inside the window type air conditioner 200.
One embodiment is described below with reference to the drawings.
As shown in fig. 11, 12 and 13, this embodiment provides a window type air conditioner 200 including: the electric control box 100, the outer box 290, the compressor 230, the indoor side air duct assembly 270, the outdoor side air duct assembly 280, the indoor side fan 220, the outdoor side fan 210, the indoor side heat exchanger 250, the outdoor side heat exchanger 240 and the noise reduction assembly 260. The outer housing 290 includes a housing (not shown) and a chassis 292. The case shell comprises a side plate, and the side plate is provided with an outdoor side air inlet. The base plate 292 is provided with a water receiving tray 2922, and the water receiving tray 2922 is positioned below the outdoor heat exchanger 240.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the electronic control box 100 includes: the box comprises a box body 11, a box cover 12, a waterproof sealing structure 2, an air cooling radiator 3, a refrigerant radiator 4 and an electric control board 5. The box body 11 comprises an inner shell 116 and an outer shell 117. The lid 12 includes an inner lid 125 and an outer lid 126. The waterproof and sealing structure 2 comprises two first waterproof flexible members 211, a second waterproof flexible member 212, a first sealing ring 213 and a second sealing ring 214. Inner shell 116 and inner cover 125 are plastic parts and outer shell 117 and outer cover 126 are metal parts. The first waterproof flexible member 211, the second waterproof flexible member 212, the first sealing ring 213 and the second sealing ring 214 are made of silicone.
The two line avoiding ports 1131 are arranged corresponding to the two first waterproof flexible members 211. The first waterproof flexible part 211 is provided with a wire passing gap 2111, the lower end of the wire passing gap 2111 penetrates through the first waterproof flexible part 211, and the lower end of the wire passing gap 2111 is provided with a guide structure 2112. The inner cover 125 is provided with a connecting wire fixing structure 121, and the connecting wire fixing structure 121 includes two rows of distributing plates 1211. The two rows of line separating plates 1211 are respectively provided with a first slot 122, and the first waterproof flexible member 211 is provided with a first protrusion 2113 corresponding to the first slot 122 one by one. The first waterproof flexible member 211 is clamped and fixed between the two rows of distributing plates 1211, and the first locking protrusion 2113 is locked in the first locking groove 122.
The pipeline avoiding opening 1132 is arranged corresponding to the second waterproof flexible member 212. The second waterproof flexible member 212 is formed by splicing a first waterproof seal portion 2121 and a second waterproof seal portion 2122. The first waterproof sealing portion 2121 and the second waterproof sealing portion 2122 are each provided with a second boss 2126. The inner cover 125 is provided with two baffles, the two baffles are both provided with a second clamping groove 124, the first waterproof sealing part 2121 is clamped and fixed between the two baffles, and the second convex clamp 2126 of the first waterproof sealing part 2121 is clamped into the second clamping groove 124 of the baffle. The inner shell 116 is provided with a limiting groove 114, two side walls of the limiting groove 114 are provided with second locking grooves 124, the second waterproof sealing part 2122 is embedded in the limiting groove 114, and the second locking protrusion 2126 of the second waterproof sealing part 2122 is locked in the second locking groove 124 of the limiting groove 114.
The inner lid 125 has a sealing groove 1151, the inner shell 116 has a sealing groove 1151, the sealing groove 1151 of the inner lid 125 corresponds to the sealing groove 1151 of the inner shell 116, the top of the first sealing ring 213 is inserted into the sealing groove 1151 of the inner lid 125, and the bottom of the first sealing ring 213 is inserted into the sealing groove 1151 of the inner shell 116. The tops of the two first waterproof flexible members 211 and the second waterproof flexible member 212 are both abutted against the first sealing ring 213.
The air-cooled heat sink 3 includes a heat sink 31 and air-cooled fins 32. The local part of box bottom 111 is upwards indent, and the indent department is equipped with heat dissipation breach 1113, and air-cooled fin 32 passes heat dissipation breach 1113 and stretches out to the box body 1 outside. The second sealing ring 214 is disposed on the heat sink 31 and seals the heat dissipating gap 1113.
The refrigerant radiator 4 includes a refrigerant pipe 41 and a refrigerant fin 42. The refrigerant pipe 41 passes through the second waterproof flexible member 212.
The electric control board 5 is fixedly connected with the inner cover 125 through screws. The connecting wire extends to the line avoiding opening 1131 through the connecting wire fixing structure 121 on the inner cover 125, and passes through the wire passing gap 2111 on the first waterproof flexible member 211 to pass through the box body 1. The gasket is fixed on the electric control board 5, the chip of the electric control board 5 is bent onto the gasket, the refrigerant radiating fin 42 is in contact with the chip, and the electric control board 5, the gasket and the refrigerant radiating fin 42 are fixedly connected through screws.
The air-cooled heat sink 3 includes a heat sink 31 and air-cooled fins 32. The refrigerant radiator 4 includes a refrigerant pipe 41 and a refrigerant fin 42.
The indoor side fan 220 is a cross-flow fan including a cross-flow wind wheel and a motor. The indoor side fan 220 corresponds the setting with indoor side wind channel subassembly 270, and indoor side wind channel is constructed to indoor side wind channel subassembly 270, and indoor side heat exchanger 250 corresponds the setting with indoor side wind channel. The outdoor side fan 210 is an axial flow fan including an axial flow wind wheel and a motor. The outdoor fan 210 is disposed corresponding to the outdoor air duct assembly 280, the outdoor air duct assembly 280 forms an outdoor air duct, and the outdoor heat exchanger 240 is disposed corresponding to the outdoor air duct.
As shown in fig. 12, the noise reduction assembly 260 is disposed between the indoor side air duct assembly 270 and the outdoor side air duct assembly 280. Noise reduction assembly 260 includes acoustic insulation 262 and acoustic attenuation 264. The soundproof member 262 partitions the inner space of the outer case 290 into an indoor side space and an outdoor side space. The indoor side air duct assembly 270, the indoor side fan 220, and the indoor side heat exchanger 250 are provided in the indoor side space. The outdoor side air duct assembly 280, the outdoor side fan 210 and the outdoor side heat exchanger 240 are provided in the outdoor side space. The sound absorber 264 is stacked on the sound insulator 262.
Wherein, noise insulation 262 is the sheet metal component, and amortization 264 is the amortization cotton.
Further, the window type air conditioner 200 further includes a supporting member 266, the supporting member 266 is a foam supporting member, and the foam supporting member is covered on the top of the indoor side air duct assembly 270 and abuts against the sound insulation member 262 to support and fix the sound insulation member 262.
As shown in fig. 12, the electrical control box 100 includes two connecting lugs 13, wherein one connecting lug 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the sound insulator 262 by a fastener, and the other connecting lug 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the outdoor air duct assembly 280 by a fastener. Thereby achieving the connection of the indoor side and the outdoor side of the window type air conditioner 200.
Further, an outdoor side air suction port is formed in a side plate of the outer case 290, and an air flow sucked through the outdoor side air suction port is turned in the outer case 290 and then flows in the axial direction of the outdoor side fan 210. The electrical control box 100 is located on the airflow path of the outdoor fan 210, and the relative positions of the air inlet and the air outlet of the electrical control box 100 are consistent with the airflow direction of the outdoor fan 210. Thus, as shown in fig. 11, a part of the airflow sucked from the chassis 292 can enter the electronic control box 100 through the air inlet to dissipate heat of the electronic control box 100, and then exit the electronic control box 100 through the air outlet, and is blown to the outdoor heat exchanger 240 through the outdoor fan 210.
The compressor 230 is provided obliquely below the electronic control box 100. The refrigerant pipe 41 of the window type air conditioner 200 is extended out of the outdoor heat exchanger 240 to form a supercooled pipe 294, as shown in fig. 13. The supercooling pipe 294 extends into the water receiving tray 2922, passes through the water receiving tray 2922, extends upward and is connected to a refrigerant pipe 41 of the refrigerant radiator 4 of the electronic control box 100, the refrigerant pipe 41 of the refrigerant radiator 4 extends out of the box body 1 of the electronic control box 100 and is then connected to a throttling mechanism (not shown) such as a capillary tube, and then enters the indoor side heat exchanger 250, and the refrigerant pipe 41 penetrating out of the indoor side heat exchanger 250 is connected to a suction port of the compressor 230, so that complete refrigerant circulation is formed.
Taking the refrigeration operation as an example, the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant of the compressor 230 is discharged from the exhaust port of the compressor 230, enters the outdoor heat exchanger 240 to be condensed and cooled, then flows out, enters the supercooling pipe 294 to be further cooled after exchanging heat with the condensed water in the water pan 2922, then enters the electronic control box 100 to cool the electronic control box 100, flows out from the electronic control box 100 to be further throttled and cooled by the throttling mechanism, then enters the indoor heat exchanger 250 to be evaporated and absorbed by the indoor heat exchanger 250, and then flows back to the compressor 230. The arrangement mode is not only beneficial to improving the heat dissipation effect of the refrigerant radiator 4, but also beneficial to improving the whole machine refrigeration effect.
In summary, the electric control box and the window type air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the invention have good waterproofness, can prevent condensed water or rainwater from entering the electric control box, thereby improving the safety of the electric control box, and can also prevent flushing water from entering the electric control box, thereby facilitating a user to directly flush the integral air conditioners such as the window type air conditioner or the mobile air conditioner, and improving the cleaning convenience of the integral air conditioners such as the window type air conditioner or the mobile air conditioner.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (15)
1. An electronic control box, comprising:
the box body comprises a box body and a box cover, the box body comprises a box bottom and a side wall part connected with the box bottom, the side wall part is provided with at least one avoidance notch, and the avoidance notch penetrates through the side wall part along the thickness direction of the side wall part; the box cover covers the top opening of the box body and is connected with the box body;
the waterproof sealing structure is arranged on the box body and comprises at least one waterproof sealing piece, and the waterproof sealing structure is arranged to seal the avoiding notch and the clearance between the members penetrating the avoiding notch.
2. An electrical control box according to claim 1, wherein at least one of said escape notches comprises a line escape aperture, said member being arranged to include a connecting line passing through said line escape aperture; at least one of the watertight seals comprises a first watertight seal at the line escape opening.
3. The electrical control box according to claim 2, wherein the first waterproof sealing member is a first waterproof flexible member provided with a wire passing slit through which the connecting wire passes.
4. The electrical control box according to claim 3, wherein the box cover is provided with a connecting line fixing structure, the connecting line fixing structure comprises at least two rows of distributing boards arranged at intervals, and the first waterproof flexible element is clamped and fixed between two adjacent rows of distributing boards; and/or
First waterproof flexible spare with one in the box body is equipped with first card protrudingly, another be equipped with first card protruding joint complex first draw-in groove.
5. An electrical control box according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein at least one of said avoidance gaps comprises a conduit avoidance port, said member being arranged to comprise a conduit passing through said conduit avoidance port; at least one waterproof sealing member is including locating the second waterproof sealing member of pipeline dodge mouthful department.
6. The electrical control box according to claim 5, wherein the second waterproof sealing member is a second waterproof flexible member provided with a pipe passage hole through which the pipe passes.
7. The electrical control box according to claim 6, wherein the second waterproof flexible member comprises a first waterproof sealing portion and a second waterproof sealing portion, the first waterproof sealing portion is provided with a first limiting groove for the pipeline to pass through, the second waterproof sealing portion is provided with a second limiting groove for the pipeline to pass through, and the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove are spliced to form the pipeline through hole.
8. The electric control box according to claim 7, wherein the box cover is provided with two oppositely arranged baffles, and the first waterproof sealing part is clamped and fixed between the two baffles; and/or
The box body is provided with a limiting groove, and the second waterproof sealing part is embedded into the limiting groove.
9. The electronic control box according to claim 7, wherein one of the second waterproof flexible member and the box body is provided with a second clamping protrusion, and the other one of the second waterproof flexible member and the box body is provided with a second clamping groove which is clamped and matched with the second clamping protrusion.
10. The electrical control box according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein at least one of the waterproof sealing members comprises a first sealing ring, the box cover and/or the box body is provided with a sealing groove, the sealing groove is arranged along the circumferential direction of the box body, and the first sealing ring is embedded in the sealing groove.
11. The electrical control box according to claim 10, wherein a part or all of at least one of the avoiding notches penetrates through the top end of the side wall portion, and the waterproof sealing member penetrating through the avoiding notch at the top end of the side wall portion abuts against the first sealing ring.
12. The electronic control box according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a heat dissipation notch is formed in the bottom of the box, and the electronic control box comprises an air-cooled radiator penetrating through the heat dissipation notch; at least one waterproof sealing piece comprises a second sealing ring, the second sealing ring is sleeved on the air-cooled radiator and seals a gap between the air-cooled radiator and the heat dissipation notch; and/or
The box bottom is equipped with the louvre, the internal surface of box body is equipped with the manger plate structure that corresponds with the louvre.
13. The electrical control box according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the box cover comprises an inner cover and an outer cover, the outer cover is sleeved outside the inner cover, the inner cover is a plastic part, and the outer cover is a metal part.
14. The electrical control box according to claim 13, wherein the inner surface of the box body is provided with a supporting step; the inner cover is abutted against the supporting step.
15. An integral air conditioner, comprising: the electronic control box of any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the electronic control box is arranged in the outer box, and the top end of the box body of the electronic control box is opened towards the top wall of the outer box.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110602715.4A CN113280408A (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Automatically controlled box and integral air conditioner |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202110602715.4A CN113280408A (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Automatically controlled box and integral air conditioner |
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CN202110602715.4A Pending CN113280408A (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Automatically controlled box and integral air conditioner |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115696821A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-02-03 | 江苏大学扬州(江都)新能源汽车产业研究所 | Be used for controlling seat to adjust automatically controlled box |
EP4345385A1 (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2024-04-03 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Heat pump apparatus |
EP4345388A1 (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2024-04-03 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Heat pump apparatus |
-
2021
- 2021-05-31 CN CN202110602715.4A patent/CN113280408A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP4345385A1 (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2024-04-03 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Heat pump apparatus |
EP4345388A1 (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2024-04-03 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Heat pump apparatus |
CN115696821A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-02-03 | 江苏大学扬州(江都)新能源汽车产业研究所 | Be used for controlling seat to adjust automatically controlled box |
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