CN113279514A - Assembled self preservation temperature fire prevention sound insulation wallboard - Google Patents
Assembled self preservation temperature fire prevention sound insulation wallboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN113279514A CN113279514A CN202110563747.8A CN202110563747A CN113279514A CN 113279514 A CN113279514 A CN 113279514A CN 202110563747 A CN202110563747 A CN 202110563747A CN 113279514 A CN113279514 A CN 113279514A
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- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 265
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 141
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000036829 Device dislocation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002153 concerted effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
- E04B1/90—Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/38—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/40—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of a number of smaller components rigidly or movably connected together, e.g. interlocking, hingedly connected of particular shape, e.g. not rectangular of variable shape or size, e.g. flexible or telescopic panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/46—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose specially adapted for making walls
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an assembled self-heat-preservation fireproof sound-insulation wall board which comprises an installation base, a heat-preservation fireproof sound-insulation board and a cover plate, wherein the bottom surface of the installation base can be installed on a wall body, the upper surface of the installation base is fixedly connected with an outer mechanism frame, screw holes are formed in the corresponding positions of four corners of the outer mechanism frame and the cover plate, an inner mechanism frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer mechanism frame, rectangular inner cavities are formed in the side frames of the outer mechanism frame and the inner mechanism frame, triangular transmission blocks are connected to the inner cavities of one group of opposite sides of the inner mechanism frame in a sliding mode, a sliding groove is formed in the top wall of the inner mechanism frame above each triangular transmission block, and a sliding block is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode. By arranging the locking device, the air exhaust device and the unlocking device, the invention achieves the effects of more stable structure, convenient assembly, simple maintenance and replacement and strong sound insulation and heat preservation functions under the matching of the actuating device and the time delay transmission device, and is superior to the existing products.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wallboards, in particular to an assembled self-heat-preservation fireproof sound-insulation wallboard.
Background
When house interior decoration is finished, the wall body is required to achieve certain special functions due to special living requirements, the traditional method is usually to carry out corresponding processing and transformation on the fixed wall body, so that the engineering quantity is large, the structural strength of a building is influenced by transforming the finished wall body, and people develop certain mounting type multifunctional wall boards.
For example, the chinese patent CN202011033406.1 discloses an assembled sound-proof wall panel, which comprises a connecting wall panel, a first sound-proof wall panel, and an upper connecting plate, lower connecting plate, left connecting plate, right connecting plate and second sound insulation wallboard, first sound insulation wallboard is installed on a surface of connecting wallboard, another surface of connecting wallboard is provided with the recess, a surface of left connecting plate and right connecting plate all is provided with the inserted bar, a side of left connecting plate is provided with first inserted block and second inserted block, a side of right connecting plate is provided with first inserted block and second slot, the side of upper connecting plate and lower connecting plate is provided with first slot, the upper surface and a side of second sound insulation wallboard are provided with the second inserted block, the bottom surface and the another side of second sound insulation wallboard are provided with the second slot, a surface of second sound insulation wallboard is provided with the second amortization groove, the drawback of traditional mode has been solved to a certain extent to this scheme.
However, the scheme still has the following defects: complex structure, low assembly efficiency and difficult maintenance and replacement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an assembled self-insulation fireproof and sound-insulation wallboard which has the advantages of more stable structure, convenience in assembly, simplicity in maintenance and replacement and strong sound-insulation and heat-insulation functions, and solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an assembled self-heat-insulation fireproof sound-insulation wall board comprises an installation base, a heat-insulation fireproof sound-insulation board and a cover board, wherein the bottom surface of the installation base can be installed on a wall body, the upper surface of the installation base is fixedly connected with an outer mechanism frame, the corresponding positions of the outer mechanism frame and the four corners of the cover board are respectively provided with a screw hole, the inner wall of the outer mechanism frame is fixedly connected with an inner mechanism frame, the frames of the outer mechanism frame and the inner mechanism frame are respectively provided with a rectangular inner cavity, the inner cavities of a group of opposite sides of the inner mechanism frame are respectively and slidably connected with a triangular transmission block, the top wall of the inner mechanism frame above the triangular transmission block is provided with a chute, a sliding block is slidably connected in the chute, a first transmission rod is slidably connected with a through hole arranged on the sliding block, a driving device is arranged between the first transmission rod and the triangular transmission block, and the first transmission rod can drive the triangular transmission block to horizontally slide through the driving device when vertically, on the same side it has the second transmission piece still to slide connection in the inner chamber of inner mechanism frame, be provided with time delay transmission system between second transmission piece and the triangle transmission piece, time delay transmission system can order about the second transmission piece to slide after triangle transmission piece slides one section distance, be provided with locking device jointly on second transmission piece and the fire prevention acoustic celotex board that keeps warm, locking device can accomplish the locking to the fire prevention acoustic celotex board that keeps warm through the slip of second transmission piece when the fire prevention acoustic celotex board that keeps warm is in the assembly position, be provided with the air exhaust device that can bleed air to the space that the inner mechanism frame encloses in the inner chamber of outer mechanism frame, be provided with the unlocking device that can make the second transmission piece playback in the inner chamber of another set of opposite side of inner mechanism frame.
Preferably, the actuating device comprises a fourth transmission rod and a fifth transmission rod, the fourth transmission rod and the fifth transmission rod are both hinged to the lower end of the first transmission rod, one end, far away from the first transmission rod, of the fifth transmission rod is hinged to the inclined plane of the triangular transmission block, one end, far away from the first transmission rod, of the fourth transmission rod is hinged to the inner wall of the inner mechanism frame, and the first transmission rod, the fourth transmission rod and the fifth transmission rod are located on the same vertical plane.
Preferably, the time-delay transmission device comprises an inclined plane limiting groove, the inclined plane limiting groove is arranged on the lower surface of the second transmission block, a spring is arranged between opposite surfaces of the second transmission block and the triangular transmission block, a second time-delay groove and a first time-delay groove are arranged on the bottom wall of the installation base below the inner mechanism frame, a chute for communicating the second time-delay groove with the first time-delay groove is arranged at the bottom in the installation base, a limiting block is fixedly connected in the chute, a first stop block is hinged on the inner rear wall of the first time-delay groove, the upper end of the first stop block extends into the inner cavity of the inner mechanism frame, a chute is arranged on the first stop block, a sliding block is connected to the inner wall of the chute in a sliding manner, a sixth transmission rod is hinged on the surface of the sliding block, one end, far away from the first stop block, of the sixth transmission rod penetrates through a through hole arranged on the limiting block and extends into the second time-delay groove, and a second stop block is hinged on the inner rear wall of the second time-delay groove, the upper end of the second stop block extends into the inner cavity of the inner mechanism frame, a torsion spring is arranged between the second stop block and the inner rear wall of the second delay groove, a sliding groove is formed in the second stop block, a sliding block is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and one end, away from the first stop block, of the sixth transmission rod is hinged to the surface of the sliding block in the sliding groove of the second stop block.
Preferably, locking device includes the second locking piece, the lateral wall that outer mechanism frame was kept away from to second locking piece fixed connection at second transmission piece, set up the spout that allows second locking piece horizontal slip on the outer wall of inner mechanism frame, the outer wall that inner mechanism frame was worn out through the spout to the second locking piece just extends to the inner mechanism frame outside, the one end that second transmission piece was kept away from to the second locking piece is provided with the trip, the surface fixed connection has first locking piece under the heat preservation fire prevention acoustic celotex board, first locking piece lower extreme set up with the draw-in groove of the trip adaptation on the second locking piece.
Preferably, the air extractor comprises four first transmission blocks, wherein every two of the four first transmission blocks are respectively connected in the inner cavities of two opposite sides of the outer mechanism frame corresponding to the two inclined plane transmission blocks in a sliding manner, the opposite surfaces of the two first transmission blocks in one side of the outer mechanism frame are respectively hinged with a third transmission rod, the opposite ends of the two third transmission rods are jointly hinged with a second transmission rod, one end of the second transmission rod, far away from the third transmission rod, penetrates out of the top wall of the outer mechanism frame and extends to the outside of the outer mechanism frame, a tension spring is arranged between the opposite side walls of the two third transmission rods, a through hole is formed in the inner rear wall of the outer mechanism frame between the two first transmission blocks, a through hole is also formed in the outer wall of the corresponding position of the inner mechanism frame, an air extracting through hole is formed in the inclined plane transmission block, when the heat-insulation fireproof sound insulation board is, the air exhaust through hole is communicated with the through holes on the outer mechanism frame and the inner mechanism frame.
Preferably, the unlocking device comprises an inclined plane transmission block, the inclined plane transmission block is connected in an inner cavity of the inner mechanism frame in a sliding mode, one end, opposite to one second transmission block which can be contacted, of the inclined plane transmission block is arranged to be an inclined plane, one end, far away from the second transmission block, of the inclined plane transmission block is fixedly connected with a push rod, and one end, far away from the inclined plane transmission block, of the push rod can penetrate through holes formed in the side walls of the outer mechanism frame and the inner mechanism frame to move to the outside of the outer mechanism frame.
Preferably, an end cap is installed at one end of the push rod, which is far away from the inclined surface transmission block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the invention achieves the effects of more stable structure, convenient assembly, simple maintenance and replacement and strong sound insulation and heat preservation functions by arranging the locking device, the air extractor and the unlocking device and matching the priming device and the time delay transmission device, and is superior to the existing products.
Second, the second stop block and the first stop block are arranged, and the assembly efficiency and convenience are further improved under the cooperation of the sixth transmission rod.
Thirdly, the push rod and the inclined surface transmission block are arranged, so that the disassembly convenience is further improved, and the maintenance and the replacement are facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front perspective exploded view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a disassembled view of the rear perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a top perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a front perspective structure of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 6.
In the figure: 1. installing a base; 2. an outer mechanism frame; 3. an inner mechanism frame; 4. a heat-insulating fireproof sound-insulating board; 5. a cover plate; 6. a first locking block; 7. a first drive lever; 8. a second transmission rod; 10. a second locking block; 11. a first transmission block; 12. a third transmission rod; 14. a fourth transmission rod; 15. a fifth transmission rod; 17. a second transmission block; 18. a spring; 19. a triangular transmission block; 20. a push rod; 21. an inclined plane transmission block; 23. a first delay slot; 24. a first stopper; 25. a sixth transmission rod; 26. a limiting block; 27. a second stopper; 28. a torsion spring; 29. a second delay slot; 30. a bevel limiting groove; 31. a tension spring; 32. and an air exhaust through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an assembled self-heat-insulation fireproof sound-insulation wall board comprises an installation base 1, a heat-insulation fireproof sound-insulation board 4 and a cover plate 5, wherein the bottom surface of the installation base 1 can be installed on a wall body, the upper surface of the installation base 1 is fixedly connected with an outer mechanism frame 2, screw holes are arranged at corresponding positions of four corners of the outer mechanism frame 2 and the cover plate 5, the inner wall of the outer mechanism frame 2 is fixedly connected with an inner mechanism frame 3, the frames of the outer mechanism frame 2 and the inner mechanism frame 3 are respectively provided with a rectangular inner cavity, triangular transmission blocks 19 are respectively and slidably connected in the inner cavities of a group of opposite sides of the inner mechanism frame 3, the top wall of the inner mechanism frame 3 above the triangular transmission blocks 19 is provided with a chute, a sliding block is slidably connected in the chute, a first transmission rod 7 is slidably connected through a through hole arranged on the sliding block, a driving device is arranged between the first transmission rod 7 and the triangular transmission blocks 19, when the first transmission rod 7 vertically slides, the triangular transmission blocks 19 are driven by the driving device to horizontally slide, the inner cavity of the inner mechanism frame 3 on the same side is also connected with a second transmission block 17 in a sliding way, a delay transmission system is arranged between the second transmission block 17 and the triangular transmission block 19, the delay transmission system can drive the second transmission block 17 to slide after the triangular transmission block 19 slides for a certain distance, the second transmission block 17 and the heat-preservation fireproof acoustic baffle plate 4 are jointly provided with a locking device, the locking device can complete the locking of the heat-preservation fireproof acoustic baffle plate 4 through the sliding of the second transmission block 17 when the heat-preservation fireproof acoustic baffle plate 4 is in an assembly position, the inner cavity of the outer mechanism frame 2 is provided with an air extractor which can extract air from the space enclosed by the inner mechanism frame 3, the inner cavity of the other group of opposite sides of the inner mechanism frame 3 is provided with an unlocking device which can reset the second transmission block 17, when the wallboard is assembled, the mounting base 1 is firstly mounted on a wall body, then the heat-preservation fireproof acoustic baffle plate 4 is attached to the upper surface of the inner mechanism frame 3, in this process, the lower surface of the insulating fire-proof soundproof panel 4 first contacts the first driving lever 7 and presses the first driving lever 7 downward, and then the triangular transmission block 19 is horizontally slid under the action of the actuating device, when the triangular transmission block 19 has slid for a certain distance, under the action of the delay transmission system, the second transmission block 17 is driven to horizontally slide, and then the locking of the heat-preservation fireproof acoustic panel 4 is completed through the locking device, then, the cover plate 5 is attached to the upper surface of the outer mechanism frame 2 and fixed by screw holes at four corners of the cover plate and the outer mechanism frame, in the process, the air extractor in the inner cavity of the outer mechanism frame 2 can extract air from the space enclosed by the inner mechanism frame 3, and then make and form the negative pressure and produce the adsorption affinity to heat preservation fire prevention acoustic celotex board 4 between interior mechanism frame 3 and the heat preservation fire prevention acoustic celotex board 4, and the air reduction can further reduce the conduction effect of sound and heat.
When needs are dismantled, at first dismantle apron 5 from 2 surfaces of outer mechanism frame through the screw of screwing out, air exhaust device makes the atmospheric pressure between inner mechanism frame 3 and the fire prevention acoustic celotex board that keeps warm to revert this moment, then, make second transmission piece 17 return initial position through unlocking device, and then make locking device dislocation, fire prevention acoustic celotex board that keeps warm 4 loses the locking, then take off fire prevention acoustic celotex board 4 that keeps warm can, thereby reached the structure more stable, be convenient for assemble, maintain the effect that the change is simple and the heat preservation function is strong.
Further, the actuating device comprises a fourth transmission rod 14 and a fifth transmission rod 15, the fourth transmission rod 14 and the fifth transmission rod 15 are hinged to the lower end of the first transmission rod 7, one end, far away from the first transmission rod 7, of the fifth transmission rod 15 is hinged to the inclined surface of the triangular transmission block 19, one end, far away from the first transmission rod 7, of the fourth transmission rod 14 is hinged to the inner wall of the inner mechanism frame 3, the first transmission rod 7, the fourth transmission rod 14 and the fifth transmission rod 15 are located on the same vertical plane, when the first transmission rod 7 slides downwards, the fourth transmission rod 14 and the fifth transmission rod 15 are driven to rotate with an increased included angle, the triangular transmission block 19 is further driven to slide towards the direction far away from the fourth transmission rod 14, and therefore the effect of driving the triangular transmission block 19 to slide horizontally when the first transmission rod 7 slides vertically is achieved.
Furthermore, the delay transmission device comprises an inclined plane limiting groove 30, the inclined plane limiting groove 30 is arranged on the lower surface of the second transmission block 17, a spring 18 is arranged between the opposite surfaces of the second transmission block 17 and the triangular transmission block 19, a second delay groove 29 and a first delay groove 23 are arranged on the bottom wall of the mounting base 1 below the inner mechanism frame 3, a sliding groove for communicating the second delay groove 29 with the first delay groove 23 is arranged at the bottom in the mounting base 1, a limiting block 26 is fixedly connected in the sliding groove, a first stop block 24 is hinged on the inner back wall of the first delay groove 23, the upper end of the first stop block 24 extends into the inner cavity of the inner mechanism frame 3, the sliding groove is arranged on the first stop block 24, a sliding block is connected on the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sliding manner, a sixth transmission rod 25 is hinged on the surface of the sliding block, one end of the sixth transmission rod 25 far away from the first stop block 24 penetrates through a through hole arranged on the limiting block 26 and extends into the second delay groove 29, a second stop block 27 is hinged on the inner rear wall of the second delay slot 29, the upper end of the second stop block 27 extends into the inner cavity of the inner mechanism frame 3, a torsion spring 28 is arranged between the second stop block 27 and the inner rear wall of the second delay slot 29, a sliding slot is arranged on the second stop block 27, a sliding block is connected on the inner wall of the sliding slot in a sliding manner, one end of the sixth transmission rod 25, which is far away from the first stop block 24, is hinged on the surface of the sliding block in the sliding slot of the second stop block 27, in an initial state, the upper end of the second stop block 27 is positioned in the inclined plane limiting slot 30, the second transmission block 17 is limited under the special shape action of the torsion spring 28 and the inclined plane limiting slot 30, when the triangular transmission block 19 slides in the direction far away from the fourth transmission rod 14, the spring 18 is compressed to accumulate elastic potential energy, and when the triangular transmission block 19 moves for a certain distance, the contact with the first stop block 24 to push the first stop block 24 to rotate in the direction far away from the triangular block 19, and then the sixth transmission rod 25, which is limited by the limiting block 26 from moving in the vertical direction, is driven to horizontally slide in the direction close to the second delay slot 29, and then the second stop block 27 is driven to rotate in the direction away from the first delay slot 23, so that the upper end of the second stop block 27 is separated from the inclined plane limiting slot 30, the limitation on the second transmission block 17 is relieved, the spring 18 in a compressed state releases elastic potential energy at the moment, the second transmission block 17 is pushed to slide in the direction away from the triangular transmission block 19, and therefore the effect of driving the second transmission block 17 to slide after the triangular transmission block 19 slides for a certain distance is achieved.
Furthermore, the locking device comprises a second locking block 10, the second locking block 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second transmission block 17 far away from the outer mechanism frame 2, a sliding groove allowing the second locking block 10 to slide horizontally is formed in the outer wall of the inner mechanism frame 3, the second locking block 10 penetrates through the outer wall of the inner mechanism frame 3 through the sliding groove and extends to the outside of the inner mechanism frame 3, a tenon is arranged at one end, far away from the second transmission block 17, of the second locking block 10, a first locking block 6 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the heat-insulating fireproof acoustic board 4, a clamping groove matched with the tenon on the second locking block 10 is formed in the lower end of the first locking block 6, when the heat-insulating fireproof acoustic board 4 is located at the assembling position, the first locking block 6 and the second locking block 10 are located at the same horizontal height, at the moment, the second transmission block 17 slides horizontally to drive the second locking block 10 to slide together, so that the tenon on the second locking block 10 is inserted into the clamping groove on the first, when second transmission block 17 returns initial position, the draw-in groove on first locking block 6 is withdrawed from to the tenon on second locking block 10 to realized when heat preservation fire prevention acoustic celotex board 4 is in the assembled position, accomplished the effect to the locking of heat preservation fire prevention acoustic celotex board 4 through the slip of second transmission block 17.
Further, the air extractor comprises four first transmission blocks 11, each two of the four first transmission blocks 11 are respectively connected in a group in a sliding manner in the inner cavities of two opposite sides of the outer mechanism frame 2 corresponding to the two bevel transmission blocks 21, the opposite surfaces of the two first transmission blocks 11 in one side of the outer mechanism frame 2 are respectively articulated with a third transmission rod 12, the opposite ends of the two third transmission rods 12 are jointly articulated with a second transmission rod 8, one end of the second transmission rod 8 far away from the third transmission rod 12 penetrates through the top wall of the outer mechanism frame 2 and extends to the outside of the outer mechanism frame 2, a tension spring 31 is arranged between the opposite side walls of the two third transmission rods 12, a through hole is arranged on the inner back wall of the outer mechanism frame 2 between the two first transmission blocks 11, a through hole is also arranged on the outer wall of the corresponding position of the inner mechanism frame 3, an air extraction through hole 32 is arranged on the bevel transmission block 21, when the heat-insulating fireproof sound-proof board 4 is completely assembled in place, air exhaust through hole 32 can communicate with through holes on outer mechanism frame 2 and inner mechanism frame 3, in the process of cover plate 5 attaching to the surface of outer mechanism frame 2, second transmission rod 8 can be pressed to slide downwards, and then two third transmission rods 12 on the same side are enabled to rotate with increased included angle between each other, and then two first transmission blocks 11 are pushed to keep away from each other, and further the inner cavity of outer mechanism frame 2 between two first transmission blocks 11 is enabled to generate negative pressure, because heat preservation fireproof acoustic baffle 4 is assembled in place at the moment, air exhaust through hole 32 communicates with through holes on outer mechanism frame 2 and the outer wall of inner mechanism frame 3, and air in the inner space enclosed by inner mechanism frame 3 and heat preservation fireproof acoustic baffle 4 flows to the inner cavity of outer mechanism frame 2.
When the cover plate 5 is detached from the surface of the outer mechanism frame 2, the two third transmission rods 12 losing pressure can rotate under the action of the tension spring 31, so that the included angle between the two third transmission rods is reduced, the two first transmission blocks 11 are further pulled to be close to each other, and air flows back to the inner space enclosed by the inner mechanism frame 3 and the heat-preservation fireproof sound-insulation plate 4, so that the effect of exhausting the space enclosed by the inner mechanism frame 3 is achieved.
Furthermore, the unlocking device comprises an inclined plane transmission block 21, the inclined plane transmission block 21 is connected in the inner cavity of the inner mechanism frame 3 in a sliding manner, one end of the inclined plane transmission block 21, which is opposite to one contactable second transmission block 17, is set as an inclined plane, one end of the inclined plane transmission block 21, which is far away from the second transmission block 17, is fixedly connected with a push rod 20, one end of the push rod 20, which is far away from the inclined plane transmission block 21, can pass through holes formed in the side walls of the outer mechanism frame 2 and the inner mechanism frame 3 to move to the outside of the outer mechanism frame 2, when the second transmission block 17 horizontally slides in the direction far away from the triangular transmission block 19 in the assembling process, the push rod 20 is contacted with the inclined plane transmission block 21, due to the inclined plane design of the end of the inclined plane transmission block 21, which is contacted with the second transmission block 17, the sliding of the second transmission block 17 can enable the inclined plane transmission block 21, so that one end of the push rod 20 passes through the through holes formed on the side walls of the outer mechanism frame 2 and the inner mechanism frame 3 and moves to the outside of the outer mechanism frame 2.
When dismantling the operation, it is inside manual to promote back outer mechanism frame 2 with push rod 20, and then makes inclined plane transmission block 21 slide to the direction that is close to second transmission block 17, and then under the inclined plane design effect of inclined plane transmission block 21, promotes second transmission block 17 and keeps away from inclined plane transmission block 21 in the direction perpendicular with inclined plane transmission block 21 and slides to reached the effect that makes second transmission block 17 return initial position.
Further, the end cap is installed to the one end that push rod 20 kept away from inclined plane driving block 21 for it is more convenient to manually promote push rod 20, thereby further improves the convenience of dismantling the maintenance.
The working principle is as follows: during this assembled self preservation temperature fire prevention sound insulation wallboard assembly, at first install installation base 1 on the wall body, will keep warm fire prevention acoustic celotex board 4 laminating the upper surface of inner machanism frame 3 next, at this in-process, the lower surface of heat preservation fire prevention acoustic celotex board 4 at first contacts first transfer line 7 and pushes down first transfer line 7, and then drives fourth transfer line 14 and fifth transfer line 15 and takes place the rotation of the increase of contained angle each other, and then promotes triangle transmission piece 19 and slides to the direction of keeping away from fourth transfer line 14.
At this time, the upper end of the second stopper 27 is located in the inclined plane limiting groove 30, the second transmission block 17 is limited, the spring 18 is compressed, and elastic potential energy is accumulated, after the triangular transmission block 19 moves for a certain distance, the elastic potential energy contacts with the first stopper 24 to push the first stopper 24 to rotate in a direction away from the triangular transmission block 19, so as to drive the sixth transmission rod 25, which is limited by the stopper 26 to move in the vertical direction, to horizontally slide in a direction close to the second delay groove 29, so as to drive the second stopper 27 to rotate in a direction away from the first delay groove 23, so that the upper end of the second stopper 27 is separated from the inclined plane limiting groove 30, the limitation on the second transmission block 17 is released, at this time, the spring 18 in the compressed state releases the elastic potential energy to push the second transmission block 17 to slide in a direction away from the triangular transmission block 19, at this time, the first locking block 6 and the second locking block 10 are located at the same horizontal height, the horizontal sliding of the second transmission block 17 can drive the second locking block 10 to slide together, so that the tenon on the second locking block 10 is inserted into the clamping groove on the first locking block 6, and the locking of the heat-insulating fireproof sound-insulating board 4 is completed.
When second transmission block 17 is in the assembling process to the direction horizontal slip of keeping away from triangle transmission block 19, can take place the contact with inclined plane transmission block 21, because the inclined plane design of the one end of inclined plane transmission block 21 and the contact of second transmission block 17, the slip of second transmission block 17 can make inclined plane transmission block 21 keep away from second transmission block 17 and slide rather than the vertically orientation, and then drive push rod 20 concerted movement, and then make the one end of push rod 20 pass the through-hole of seting up on outer mechanism frame 2 and the 3 lateral walls of inner mechanism frame and move to outer mechanism frame 2 outsidely.
Then, the cover plate 5 is attached to the upper surface of the outer mechanism frame 2 and fixed by screw holes at four corners of the cover plate and the outer mechanism frame, in the process, the second transmission rod 8 is pressed to slide downwards, so that the two third transmission rods 12 on the same side rotate at an increased included angle, thereby pushing the two first transmission blocks 11 to be away from each other, further leading the inner cavity of the outer mechanism frame 2 between the two first transmission blocks 11 to generate negative pressure, because the heat-insulating fireproof sound-insulating board 4 is assembled in place at the moment, the air exhaust through hole 32 is communicated with the through holes on the outer walls of the outer mechanism frame 2 and the inner mechanism frame 3, so that the air in the inner space enclosed by the inner mechanism frame 3 and the heat-preservation fireproof sound-insulation board 4 flows to the inner cavity of the outer mechanism frame 2, and then make and form the negative pressure and produce the adsorption affinity to heat preservation fire prevention acoustic celotex board 4 between interior mechanism frame 3 and the heat preservation fire prevention acoustic celotex board 4, and the air reduction can further reduce the conduction effect of sound and heat.
When this product is dismantled, at first pull down apron 5 from outer mechanism frame 2 surface through screwing out the screw, two third transfer lines 12 that lose pressure can take place the rotation that the contained angle reduces each other under the effect of extension spring 31, and then stimulate two first transfer blocks 11 and be close to each other, and the air flows back to the inner space that inner mechanism frame 3 and heat preservation fire prevention acoustic celotex board 4 enclose.
Then, the push rod 20 is manually pushed back to the inside of the outer mechanism frame 2, so that the inclined surface transmission block 21 slides towards the direction close to the second transmission block 17, and further under the inclined surface design effect of the inclined surface transmission block 21, the second transmission block 17 is pushed to slide away from the inclined surface transmission block 21 in the direction perpendicular to the inclined surface transmission block 21 until the inclined surface transmission block returns to the initial position, in the process, the tenon on the second locking block 10 can withdraw from the clamping groove on the first locking block 6, the heat preservation fireproof sound insulation board 4 loses locking, the second stop block 27 can rotate again to the inclined surface limiting groove 30 to form a limiting effect on the second transmission block 17 under the effect of the torsion spring 28, and then the heat preservation fireproof sound insulation board 4 can be taken down.
The invention achieves the effects of more stable structure, convenient assembly, simple maintenance and replacement and strong sound insulation and heat preservation functions by arranging the locking device, the air exhaust device and the unlocking device under the matching of the priming device and the delay transmission device, is superior to the existing products, and further improves the assembly efficiency and convenience by arranging the second stop block and the first stop block under the matching of the sixth transmission rod.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an assembled self preservation temperature fire prevention sound insulation wallboard, includes installation base (1), heat preservation fire prevention acoustic celotex board (4) and apron (5), its characterized in that: the bottom surface of the installation base (1) can be installed on a wall body, the upper surface of the installation base (1) is fixedly connected with an outer mechanism frame (2), the corresponding positions of the four corners of the outer mechanism frame (2) and the cover plate (5) are respectively provided with a screw hole, the inner wall of the outer mechanism frame (2) is fixedly connected with an inner mechanism frame (3), the frames of the outer mechanism frame (2) and the inner mechanism frame (3) are respectively provided with a rectangular inner cavity, the inner cavities of a group of opposite sides of the inner mechanism frame (3) are respectively and slidably connected with a triangular transmission block (19), the top wall of the inner mechanism frame (3) above the triangular transmission block (19) is provided with a chute, the chute is slidably connected with a slide block, a first transmission rod (7) is slidably connected with a through hole formed in the slide block, and a driving device is arranged between the first transmission rod (7) and the triangular transmission block (19), the mechanism is characterized in that the first transmission rod (7) can drive the triangular transmission block (19) to horizontally slide through the actuating device when vertically sliding, the inner mechanism frame (3) on the same side is also connected with the second transmission block (17) in the inner cavity in a sliding manner, a delay transmission system is arranged between the second transmission block (17) and the triangular transmission block (19), the delay transmission system can drive the second transmission block (17) to slide after the triangular transmission block (19) slides for a certain distance, the second transmission block (17) and the heat-preservation fireproof sound-insulation board (4) are jointly provided with a locking device, the locking device can complete the locking of the heat-preservation fireproof sound-insulation board (4) through the sliding of the second transmission block (17) when the heat-preservation fireproof sound-insulation board (4) is in an assembly position, and an air extractor capable of extracting air from the space enclosed by the inner mechanism frame (3) is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer mechanism frame (2), an unlocking device capable of enabling the second transmission block (17) to return is arranged in the inner cavity of the other group of opposite sides of the inner mechanism frame (3).
2. The assembled self-heat-preservation fireproof and soundproof wall panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the actuating device comprises a fourth transmission rod (14) and a fifth transmission rod (15), the fourth transmission rod (14) and the fifth transmission rod (15) are both hinged to the lower end of the first transmission rod (7), one end, away from the first transmission rod (7), of the fifth transmission rod (15) is hinged to the inclined plane of the triangular transmission block (19), one end, away from the first transmission rod (7), of the fourth transmission rod (14) is hinged to the inner wall of the inner mechanism frame (3), and the first transmission rod (7), the fourth transmission rod (14) and the fifth transmission rod (15) are located on the same vertical plane.
3. The assembled self-heat-preservation fireproof and soundproof wall panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the time delay transmission device comprises an inclined plane limiting groove (30), the inclined plane limiting groove (30) is arranged on the lower surface of a second transmission block (17), a spring (18) is arranged between opposite surfaces of the second transmission block (17) and a triangular transmission block (19), a second time delay groove (29) and a first time delay groove (23) are formed in the bottom wall of a mounting base (1) below an inner mechanism frame (3), a sliding groove for communicating the second time delay groove (29) with the first time delay groove (23) is formed in the bottom of the mounting base (1), a limiting block (26) is fixedly connected to the sliding groove, a first stop block (24) is hinged to the inner rear wall of the first time delay groove (23), the upper end of the first stop block (24) extends into the inner cavity of the inner mechanism frame (3), the sliding groove is formed in the first stop block (24), and a sliding block is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the slider surface articulates there is sixth transfer line (25), the one end that first dog (24) were kept away from in sixth transfer line (25) passes to set up on stopper (26) through-hole and extends to second time delay groove (29), it has second dog (27) to articulate on the interior back wall of second time delay groove (29), second dog (27) upper end extends to in inner machanism frame (3) inner chamber, be provided with torsional spring (28) between the interior back wall of second dog (27) and second time delay groove (29), the spout has been seted up on second dog (27), spout inner wall sliding connection has the slider, the slider surface in second dog (27) spout is articulated to the one end that first dog (24) were kept away from in sixth transfer line (25).
4. The assembled self-heat-preservation fireproof and soundproof wall panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: locking device includes second locking piece (10), the lateral wall of outer mechanism frame (2) is kept away from in second locking piece (10) fixed connection at second transmission piece (17), set up the spout that allows second locking piece (10) horizontal slip on the outer wall of inner mechanism frame (3), second locking piece (10) wear out the outer wall of inner mechanism frame (3) and extend to inner mechanism frame (3) outside through the spout, the one end that second transmission piece (17) were kept away from in second locking piece (10) is provided with the trip, the fixed surface is connected with first locking piece (6) under heat preservation fire-proof acoustic celotex board (4), the draw-in groove with the trip adaptation on second locking piece (10) is seted up to first locking piece (6) lower extreme.
5. The assembled self-heat-preservation fireproof and soundproof wall panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the air extracting device comprises four first transmission blocks (11), wherein every two of the first transmission blocks (11) are respectively connected in an inner cavity of two opposite sides corresponding to the outer mechanism frame (2) and the two inclined surface transmission blocks (21) in a group in a sliding manner, the opposite surfaces of the two first transmission blocks (11) in one side of the outer mechanism frame (2) are respectively hinged with a third transmission rod (12), the opposite ends of the two third transmission rods (12) are jointly hinged with a second transmission rod (8), one end, away from the third transmission rod (12), of the second transmission rod (8) penetrates out of the top wall of the outer mechanism frame (2) and extends to the outside of the outer mechanism frame (2), a tension spring (31) is arranged between the opposite side walls of the two third transmission rods (12), a through hole is formed in the inner rear wall of the outer mechanism frame (2) between the two first transmission blocks (11), and a through hole is also formed in the outer wall of the corresponding position of the inner mechanism frame (3), the inclined plane transmission block (21) is provided with an air exhaust through hole (32), and when the heat-preservation fireproof sound-insulation board (4) is completely assembled in place, the air exhaust through hole (32) can be communicated with through holes in the outer mechanism frame (2) and the inner mechanism frame (3).
6. The assembled self-heat-preservation fireproof and soundproof wall panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the unlocking device comprises an inclined plane transmission block (21), the inclined plane transmission block (21) is connected in an inner cavity of the inner mechanism frame (3) in a sliding mode, one end, opposite to a second transmission block (17) which can be contacted, of the inclined plane transmission block (21) is arranged to be an inclined plane, one end, far away from the second transmission block (17), of the inclined plane transmission block (21) is fixedly connected with a push rod (20), and one end, far away from the inclined plane transmission block (21), of the push rod (20) can penetrate through holes formed in the side walls of the outer mechanism frame (2) and the inner mechanism frame (3) to move to the outside of the outer mechanism frame (2).
7. The assembled self-heat-preservation fireproof and soundproof wall panel as claimed in claim 6, wherein: an end cap is arranged at one end of the push rod (20) far away from the inclined surface transmission block (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110563747.8A CN113279514A (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | Assembled self preservation temperature fire prevention sound insulation wallboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110563747.8A CN113279514A (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | Assembled self preservation temperature fire prevention sound insulation wallboard |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113279514A true CN113279514A (en) | 2021-08-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110563747.8A Withdrawn CN113279514A (en) | 2021-05-24 | 2021-05-24 | Assembled self preservation temperature fire prevention sound insulation wallboard |
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| CN (1) | CN113279514A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114215260A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-22 | 乔越峰 | Green building decoration is with aluminium-plastic panel concatenation system |
-
2021
- 2021-05-24 CN CN202110563747.8A patent/CN113279514A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114215260A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-03-22 | 乔越峰 | Green building decoration is with aluminium-plastic panel concatenation system |
| CN114215260B (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2023-09-19 | 上海市室内装潢工程有限公司 | Green aluminum-plastic panel splicing system for building decoration |
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Application publication date: 20210820 |