CN113279369A

CN113279369A - Reinforcement type water conservancy protector

Info

Publication number: CN113279369A
Application number: CN202110577180.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李香珍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-26
Filing date: 2021-05-26
Publication date: 2021-08-20

Abstract

The invention discloses a reinforced water conservancy protective device which comprises a bottom plate, vertical rods and vertical rods, wherein two groups of vertical rods are mounted at the top of the bottom plate, the vertical rods are mounted at the tops of the vertical rods, an equipment box is mounted at the top of the bottom plate, two groups of convex blocks are mounted on the outer wall of one side, away from the equipment box, of the bottom plate, rotating rods are mounted on the front surfaces of one group of convex blocks, a protective structure is mounted on the outer surface of each rotating rod, a loading box is mounted on the outer wall of one side, away from the bottom plate, of the protective structure, and two groups of edge folding rods are mounted on the outer surface of each rotating rod. The infrared inductor can induce whether people exist on the surface of the protective structure, is electrically connected with the alarm and can induce alarm, the elastic sheet and the pressing plate are extruded into the through hole in the device, then the extrusion screw is arranged, the device can be firmly connected with the device conveniently, and the device can adjust the included angle between the protective structure and the bottom plate according to the inclination angle of the dam.

Description

Reinforcement type water conservancy protector

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy protective devices, and belongs to a reinforced water conservancy protective device.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is the surface water and the groundwater that are used for controlling and allotment nature, reach the purpose of removing the evil and making good use then and the engineering of building, water is essential resources commonly used in human life, but in the nature in different areas, different season, produced water resource total amount diverse, when the rainwater is more, flood takes place easily, but when no rainwater season, can take place the arid, consequently, need build hydraulic engineering and come control rivers, then adjust and distribute it, in order to satisfy people's life and production to the needs of water resource, need build dykes and dams in building hydraulic engineering, its dykes and dams need use protector at the construction in-process, place the earth gliding on the nature, cause dykes and dams damage.

The existing device has the defects that:

1. reference file CN210238436U discloses bearing structure is consolidated to hydraulic engineering bank protection, "including the support frame, the bottom fixed mounting of support frame has the mount, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of support frame has the mounting panel, one side fixed mounting of support frame upper surface has the fender board of rescuing, the quantity of rescuing the backplate is two and uses the central symmetric distribution of support frame, two the joint groove has been seted up to one side of rescuing the backplate. This bearing structure is consolidated to hydraulic engineering bank protection through the cooperation of supporting spring and attaching plate, when carrying out the bank protection and consolidating, utilizes supporting spring to make attaching plate closely laminate ground, has improved the protectiveness of this structure, and the gim peg is with this structure fixing on the bank protection that needs the reinforcement simultaneously, and single just is operatable, has simplified the operation flow, makes the installation more swiftly convenient, has practiced thrift installation cost, has improved the device's practicality. However, when the device is used, an induction part is not needed, pedestrians can easily enter water intercepted by the device, accidents are easy to happen, rescue equipment is not arranged in the device, if people fall into the water, a rescue rope needs to be searched first, the rescue time is delayed, and if rescuers lose water, accidents are easy to happen;

2. reference file CN208869993U discloses a hydraulic engineering protection network is with consolidating stable structure, "include a hydraulic engineering protection network is with consolidating stable structure, including the connecting plate, the screw hole, the fixed plate, the round hole, the screw, the gusset plate, protection network and straight board, the both sides through connection of connecting plate has the screw hole, screw hole threaded connection has the screw, the fixed plate is connected in the screw thread embedding, the upper and lower both ends of fixed plate run through all through connection has the round hole, the left side electric welding of fixed plate has the gusset plate, one side embedding of fixed plate is connected with straight board, straight board welding is at the both ends of separation net. Set up the connecting plate, the connecting plate relies on the threaded connection of screw hole and screw, reaches that connecting plate and fixed plate constitute integratively, connects through connecting plate and fixed plate and can reach the efficiency of constituteing the protection network fast, has reached the effect that this device can splice fast, is applicable to hydraulic engineering protection network with the production and the use of consolidating stable structure, has good development prospect. However, when the device is used, the installation is troublesome, a straight plate in another device needs to be embedded into a connecting plate in the installed device from top to bottom, and then the straight plate is fixed by a plurality of screws, so that the actual operation is not convenient enough;

3. reference CN211816320U discloses a revetment protection reinforcing apparatus for hydraulic engineering, "including covering and roller, the corresponding fixedly connected with bearing of both sides inner wall of covering, the both sides axle center department fixedly connected with bull stick of roller, the inner circle fixed connection of bull stick and bearing, the upper surface of covering is seted up flutedly. This slope protection reinforcing apparatus for hydraulic engineering, the injection pipe passes fixedly from the centre of first cardboard and second cardboard, when the staff need pull the injection pipe, the roller can roll on ground, staff's working strength has been reduced, the roller increases the transverse friction power with ground, the horizontal swing of injection pipe with great range has been prevented, staff's safety has been guaranteed, scrape earth on the roller of mud pole and clear up, the roller has been prevented and cover card dies between with, thereby the effectual stable efficient work of concrete sprayer that has ensured. However, the device cannot change the clamping angle of the device according to the inclination angle of the slope when being installed, the flexibility of the device is reduced, and the device is easy to loose when being installed on a dam.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a reinforced water conservancy protective device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a reinforcement type water conservancy protector, includes bottom plate, montant and pole setting, two sets of montants are installed at the top of bottom plate, the pole setting is installed at the top of montant, the equipment case is installed at the top of bottom plate, and equips the case and be located one side of montant, one side outer wall that the equipment case was kept away from to the bottom plate is installed two sets of lugs, and is a set of the bull stick is installed in the front of lug, and the back of bull stick runs through the inside of another group of lug, the surface mounting of bull stick has protective structure, one side outer wall that protective structure kept away from the bottom plate is installed and is loaded the box, the surface mounting of bull stick has two sets of receipts limit poles, and the back of one of them group receipts limit pole is laminated with protective structure's front, and the front of another group receipts limit pole is laminated with protective structure's back.

Preferably, load the back wall of box and install the sleeve, telescopic internally mounted has the movable rod, and the inside of loading the box is run through in the front of movable rod, and the handle is installed in the front of movable rod, and the surface of movable rod encircles and installs the hawser, and the hawser is located the inside of loading the box, and the pull ring is installed to the tail end of hawser, and one side outer wall of pull ring and one side outer wall laminating that protective structure was kept away from to the loading box, and the infrared inductor is installed in the front of loading the box.

Preferably, one of them is a set of receive the front of limit pole and evenly be provided with the multiunit through-hole, and the front of another group receipts limit pole evenly is provided with the multiunit and leads to the groove, and the internal thread cover is installed to the inner wall that leads to the groove, and the back mounted of internal thread cover has two sets of shell fragments, and the clamp plate that supports is all installed to one side outer wall of two sets of shell fragments, and the front of internal thread cover is installed extrusion screw, and extrusion screw's the back runs through the inside of internal thread cover.

Preferably, lagging, backup pad and protection network are installed respectively to protective structure's inside, and the lagging encircles and installs in the outside of bull stick, and multiunit backup pad and protection network are installed to the bottom of lagging, and the front and the back of protection network respectively rather than one side outer wall laminating of two sets of backup pads in them.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of embedded plates are uniformly arranged on the back surfaces of the supporting plate and the edge closing rod, a round rod is arranged on the front surface of each embedded plate, the back surface of each round rod penetrates through the embedded plates and the edge closing rod, and two groups of pointed cones are arranged on the outer wall of one side, far away from the protective structure, of each embedded plate.

Preferably, the back of one group of the vertical rods is provided with a railing, the back of the railing is attached to the front of the other group of the vertical rods, the bottoms of the railings are uniformly provided with multi-group partition rods, and the bottoms of the partition rods are attached to the top of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the dead lever is installed in the front of pole setting, the inside of pole setting is run through at the back of dead lever, one side outer wall that the dead lever is close to protective structure installs two sets of poles that link up, two sets of poles that link up are located the place ahead and the rear of pole setting respectively, the bracing piece is installed at the top of pole that links up, the pole is kept away from the one end of dead lever and is installed L type pole, solar panel is installed at the top of L type pole, the outer wall laminating of one side outer wall and the bracing piece of solar panel, solar panel's one side outer wall is kept away from to the pole setting and is installed the mounting panel, the light is installed to the bottom of mounting panel, wherein the alarm is installed at the top of a set of pole setting.

Preferably, the bottom wall of the equipment box is provided with a storage battery pack.

Preferably, the working steps of the device are as follows:

s1, when the device is installed, a rotating force can be applied to the rotating rod according to the inclination angle of the dam to drive the protective structure to rotate inside the bump, then the included angle between the protective structure and the bottom plate can be adjusted to facilitate the protective structure to protect the dams with different inclinations, the included angle is adjusted to increase the flexibility of the device, then the pointed cone is horizontally inserted into the dam, then a stone and cement mixture can be placed between the device and the dam along the gap in the protective structure, the stone can be pressed at the top of the embedded plate, so that the firmness of the device during installation can be increased, the looseness of the device during long-time use is avoided, the interior of the protective structure is composed of a sleeve plate, a supporting plate and a protective net, the supporting plate is used as a framework of the device, the supporting plate adopts a solid rigid structure and has higher hardness, and is used in the device to intercept the stone on the dam, a protective net is arranged between the supporting plates, so that the gap between the supporting plates can be thinned, and stones can be prevented from rolling off from the gap;

s2, when a plurality of devices are combined to protect the dam, the back of the other device can be close to the front of the installed device, then the two groups of elastic sheets are pinched to enable the elastic sheets to contract inwards to change the distance between the tail ends of the two groups of elastic sheets, then the elastic sheets are extruded into the through hole formed in the installed device, after the pressing plates installed on the outer walls of the two groups of elastic sheets penetrate through the inside of the through hole, the extrusion screw is installed in the inner thread sleeve through the external thread and is tightened to enable the tail ends of the extrusion screws to penetrate through the enclosed space formed by the two groups of elastic sheets, at the moment, the pressing plates cannot fall off from the inside of the through hole, and the connection mode can facilitate the firm connection between the devices;

s3, when a person slides down to water along the protection structure, the infrared sensor can radiate infrared rays, a thermistor is used in the infrared sensor, the temperature of the thermistor rises when the thermistor is radiated by the infrared sensor, the resistance changes, then the resistance can be converted into an electric signal through a conversion circuit to be output, and then an alarm electrically connected with the infrared sensor can be controlled to give an alarm to remind a person who drains off the water;

s4, when a person falls into water near the device, a rescuer can pull the pull ring to enable the cable rope to be wound and unwound on the outer surface of the movable rod, when the cable rope is completely dispersed, the tail end of the cable rope can be thrown into the water, the cable rope is convenient to rescue quickly, the rescuer pulls the cable rope at the loading box, the infrared sensor senses the cable rope, and then the alarm electrically connected with the cable rope gives an alarm to attract pedestrians to come to the place to participate in rescue actions;

s5, the solar panel is provided with a plurality of groups of photodiodes through the inner parts of the photodiodes, when the sun irradiates on the photodiodes, the photodiodes can convert absorbed solar energy into electric energy, then the electric energy is stored in the storage battery pack electrically connected with the photodiodes, then the electric energy is provided for each electric component in the device, the self-sufficiency of the electric energy of the device can be realized, a large amount of electric power resources can be saved, the electric connection between the illuminating lamp and the storage battery pack is realized, the current in the storage battery pack can be led into the illuminating lamp, then the illumination can be provided at night for illuminating the surrounding environment of the device, and the condition that pedestrians cannot see the road clearly at night is avoided.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. when people fall into water near the device in the using process, a rescuer can pull the pull ring to enable the cable rope to be wound and unwound on the outer surface of the movable rod, when the cable rope is completely unwound, the tail end of the cable rope can be thrown into the water, the cable rope is convenient to rescue quickly, the rescuer pulls the cable rope at the loading box, the infrared inductor senses the cable rope, and then the alarm electrically connected with the infrared inductor gives an alarm to attract pedestrians to come to the place to participate in rescue actions;

2. in the installation process, the back of the other device can be close to the front of the installed device, then the two groups of elastic sheets are pinched to enable the elastic sheets to contract inwards to change the distance between the tail ends of the two groups of elastic sheets, then the elastic sheets are extruded into the through hole arranged in the installed device, after the pressing plates installed on the outer walls of the two groups of elastic sheets penetrate through the through hole, the extrusion screw is installed in the internal thread sleeve through the external thread and is tightened to enable the tail ends of the extrusion screw to penetrate through the enclosed space formed by the two groups of elastic sheets, at the moment, the pressing plates cannot fall off from the inside of the through hole, and the connection mode can facilitate the firm connection between the device and the device;

3. in the installation process, the rotating rod can apply rotating force according to the inclination angle of the dam to drive the protective structure to rotate in the bump, and then the included angle between the protective structure and the bottom plate can be adjusted to facilitate the protective structure to protect the dams with different inclinations.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the rotating rod and the protection structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the vertical rod, the fixing rod and the solar panel according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing an installation structure of the kit and the battery pack according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the loading cassette, the movable bar and the cable according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the engagement plate, the round bar and the edge-closing bar according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the extrusion screw, the internal thread bushing and the spring plate according to the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic view of the installation structure of fig. 1 at B according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 101. a bump; 102. a rotating rod; 2. a vertical rod; 201. a railing; 202. a spacer bar; 3. erecting a rod; 301. fixing the rod; 302. a connecting rod; 303. an L-shaped rod; 304. a support bar; 305. a solar panel; 306. mounting a plate; 307. an illuminating lamp; 308. an alarm; 4. an equipment box; 401. a battery pack; 5. a protective structure; 501. sheathing; 502. a support plate; 503. a protective net; 6. loading a cartridge; 601. a sleeve; 602. a movable rod; 603. a handle; 604. a cable; 605. a pull ring; 606. an infrared sensor; 7. a tabling plate; 701. a round bar; 702. a pointed cone; 8. a trimming rod; 801. a through hole; 802. an internal thread sleeve; 803. a spring plate; 804. pressing the plate; 805. the screws are pressed.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a reinforced water conservancy protective device comprises a bottom plate 1, vertical rods 2 and vertical rods 3, wherein two groups of vertical rods 2 are installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 is directly contacted with the ground and can facilitate installation of a protective structure 5, after the bottom plate 1 and the ground are fixed, the protective structure 5 is not easy to slide downwards in use, the two groups of vertical rods 2 are in a solid state and can be used for installing the vertical rods 3 and handrails 201, the vertical rods 3 are installed at the tops of the vertical rods 2, the vertical rods 3 are of a certain height and can lift illuminating parts and solar panels 305 to a proper height so as to improve the illuminating range of the illuminating parts, most of the positions above the vertical rods 2 are free of shelters and can facilitate the solar panels 305 to absorb solar energy, an equipment box 4 is installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, the equipment box 4 is positioned at one side of the vertical rods 2, the equipment box 4 can isolate and store a storage battery pack 401 to avoid external interference, the outer wall of one side of the bottom plate 1 far away from the equipment box 4 is provided with two groups of convex blocks 101, the convex blocks 101 are arranged to form a groove with the bottom plate 1, and then the rotating rods 102 are conveniently arranged in the groove in a penetrating manner, the rotating rods 102 are arranged on the front surface of one group of convex blocks 101, the back surface of each rotating rod 102 penetrates through the inside of the other group of convex blocks 101, the rotating rods 102 movably penetrate through the two groups of convex blocks 101 and can rotate in the convex blocks 101 under the rotation of external force, so that the included angle between the protective structure 5 and the bottom plate 1 can be adjusted, the protective structure 5 can protect dams with different inclinations, the protective structure 5 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rods 102, the protective structure 5 can cover the outer surface of the dam, the outer wall of one side of the protective structure 5 far away from the bottom plate 1 is provided with a loading box 6, the inside of the loading box 6 can be used for placing cables 604, and the outer surface of the rotating rods 102 is provided with two groups of edge-retracting rods 8, and the back of one group of edge-closing rods 8 is attached to the front of the protective structure 5, and the front of the other group of edge-closing rods 8 is attached to the back of the protective structure 5, the edge-closing rods 8 and the protective structure 5 can form a whole, and the two sides of the edge-closing rods are mutually matched through a through hole 801, an internal thread sleeve 802, an elastic sheet 803, a pressing plate 804 and an extrusion screw 805, so that the connection between the device and the device can be facilitated.

Further, a sleeve 601 is installed on the rear wall of the loading box 6, a movable rod 602 is installed inside the sleeve 601, the front surface of the movable rod 602 penetrates through the inside of the loading box 6, a handle 603 is installed on the front surface of the movable rod 602, a cable 604 is installed around the outer surface of the movable rod 602, the cable 604 is located inside the loading box 6, a pull ring 605 is installed at the tail end of the cable 604, the outer wall of one side of the pull ring 605 is attached to the outer wall of one side of the loading box 6 away from the protective structure 5, an infrared sensor 606 is installed on the front surface of the loading box 6, the sleeve 601 can facilitate the movable installation of the movable rod 602, the movable rod 602 facilitates the winding and installation of the cable 604, the movable rod 602 can rotate inside the sleeve 601 under the driving of an external force, and then can drive the cable 604 to further perform winding and unwinding operations, the handle 603 can facilitate a user to control the movable rod 602 to rotate through the handle 603, the cable 604 has a certain length and is completely unwound, the tail end can be thrown to aquatic, can use when the accident takes place, and pull ring 605 is when the user emergency, pulls out hawser 604 from the inside of loading box 6, when someone slides down to aquatic along protective structure 5, infrared inductor 606 radiates the infrared ray, and its inside thermistor that uses, its temperature risees when receiving infrared radiation, and resistance can change, then accessible converting circuit becomes signal of telecommunication output, and then steerable alarm 308 with infrared inductor 606 electric connection sends the police dispatch newspaper for remind the person of launching water.

Furthermore, a plurality of groups of through holes 801 are uniformly arranged on the front surface of one group of edge-closing rods 8, a plurality of groups of through grooves are uniformly arranged on the front surface of the other group of edge-closing rods 8, an internal thread sleeve 802 is arranged on the inner wall of each through groove, two groups of elastic sheets 803 are arranged on the back surface of the internal thread sleeve 802, a pressing plate 804 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of each elastic sheet 803, a pressing screw 805 is arranged on the front surface of the internal thread sleeve 802, the back surface of the pressing screw 805 penetrates through the inside of the internal thread sleeve 802, when the device is conveniently connected with the other group of device through holes 801, the elastic sheet 803 on the other group of device is inserted into the through hole 801 in the device, when a plurality of devices are used for protecting the dam, the back surface of the other device can be close to the front surface of the installed device, then the two groups of elastic sheets 803 are pinched to facilitate inward contraction so as to change the distance between the tail ends of the two groups of elastic sheets 803, and then the elastic sheets 803 are squeezed into the through holes 801 arranged in the installed device, after the pressing plate 804 mounted on the outer wall of the two sets of elastic pieces 803 penetrates through the inside of the through hole 801, the pressing screw 805 is mounted inside the internal thread sleeve 802 through the external thread and tightened to enable the tail end of the pressing screw to penetrate through the inside of the enclosed space formed by the two sets of elastic pieces 803, and at this time, the pressing plate 804 cannot fall off from the inside of the through hole 801.

Further, a sleeve plate 501, a supporting plate 502 and a protective net 503 are respectively installed inside the protective structure 5, the sleeve plate 501 is installed outside the rotating rod 102 in a surrounding mode, multiple groups of supporting plates 502 and protective nets 503 are installed at the bottom of the sleeve plate 501, the front face and the back face of each protective net 503 are respectively attached to the outer wall of one side of two groups of supporting plates 502, the sleeve plate 501 can facilitate connection of the protective structure 5 and the rotating rod 102, the protective structure 5 and the rotating rod 102 can form a whole, the rotating rod 102 can assist the protective structure 5 to adjust the included angle between the protective structure 5 and the bottom plate 1, so that the protective structure 5 can protect dams with different inclinations, the supporting plate 502 serves as a framework of the protective structure 5, installation of the protective nets can be facilitated, the protective net 503 can thin the gap between the supporting plate 502 and the supporting plate 502, and stones are prevented from rolling down from the gap.

Furthermore, a plurality of groups of embedded plates 7 are uniformly arranged on the back surfaces of the supporting plate 502 and the edge-closing rod 8, a round rod 701 is arranged on the front surface of the embedded plate 7, the back surface of the round rod 701 penetrates through the embedded plates 7 and the edge-closing rod 8, two groups of pointed cones 702 are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the embedded plate 7, which is far away from the protective structure 5, the embedded plate 7 can increase the contact between the device and the interior of a dam and further increase the firmness between the device and the dam, when the device is installed, the pointed cones 702 can be horizontally inserted into the dam, then stones and cement mixtures can be placed between the device and the dam along the gap in the protective structure 5, the stones can be pressed on the top of the embedded plate 7, so that the firmness of the device during installation can be increased, the round rod 701 can facilitate the installation of the plurality of groups of embedded plates 7 with the supporting plate 502 and the edge-closing rod 8 respectively, and the embedded plates 7 can be driven by external force to rotate on the outer surface of the round rod 701, then can follow the inclination of dykes and dams and adjust, increased the flexibility of this device.

Further, the back of one group of vertical rods 2 is provided with a handrail 201, the back of the handrail 201 is attached to the front of the other group of vertical rods 2, the bottoms of the handrail 201 are uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of separation rods 202, the bottoms of the separation rods 202 are attached to the top of the base plate 1, the handrail 201 and the multi-group separation rods 202 can form a whole, and the two parts can have functions of safety protection, separation, guiding, warning, collision prevention and the like.

Furthermore, a fixing rod 301 is installed on the front surface of the upright rod 3, the back surface of the fixing rod 301 penetrates through the inside of the upright rod 3, two groups of joint rods 302 are installed on the outer wall of one side of the fixing rod 301 close to the protective structure 5, the two groups of joint rods 302 are respectively positioned in front of and behind the upright rod 3, a support rod 304 is installed at the top of the joint rod 302, an L-shaped rod 303 is installed at one end of the joint rod 302 far away from the fixing rod 301, a solar panel 305 is installed at the top of the L-shaped rod 303, the outer wall of one side of the solar panel 305 is attached to the outer wall of the support rod 304, an installation plate 306 is installed at the outer wall of one side of the upright rod 3 far away from the solar panel 305, an illuminating lamp 307 is installed at the bottom of the installation plate 306, an alarm 308 is installed at the top of one group of upright rods 3, the fixing rod 301 can facilitate the installation of the joint rods 302, the fixing rod 301, the joint rods 302, the L-shaped rods 303 and the support rods 304 are fixed by welding, and the four groups of components form a whole, can be used for installing a solar panel 305, the bottom of the solar panel 305 is clamped inside the L-shaped notch of the L-shaped rod 303, the back is attached to the outer walls of the two groups of supporting rods 304, the solar panel 305 can be enabled to be in an inclined state, the solar panel 305 can absorb solar energy conveniently, the solar panel 305 can pass through a plurality of groups of photodiodes arranged in the solar panel 305, when the sun irradiates on the photodiodes, the photodiodes can convert the absorbed solar energy into electric energy and then store the electric energy into the storage battery pack 401 electrically connected with the photodiodes, the mounting plate 306 can facilitate the installation of the illuminating lamp 307, the illuminating lamp 307 is electrically connected with the storage battery pack 401, the current in the storage battery pack 401 can be led into the illuminating lamp 307, and then illumination can be provided at night to illuminate the surrounding environment of the device, the condition that pedestrians cannot see the road at night is avoided, and the alarm 308 is electrically connected with the infrared inductor 606, when the infrared sensor 606 senses that someone slips from the outer surface of the protective structure 5, the alarm 308 electrically connected with the infrared sensor gives an alarm to remind the person who gets out of the water.

Further, the bottom wall of the equipment box 4 is provided with a storage battery 401, the storage battery 401 is electrically connected with the solar panel 305, and electric energy converted by the solar panel 305 absorbing solar energy can be stored in the storage battery 401 and then provides electric energy for each electrical component in the device.

Further, the working steps of the device are as follows:

s1, when the device is installed, a rotating force can be applied to the rotating rod 102 according to the inclination angle of a dam to drive the protective structure 5 to rotate in the bump 101, and then the included angle between the protective structure 5 and the bottom plate 1 can be adjusted to facilitate the protective structure 5 to protect dams with different inclinations, the included angle is adjusted to increase the flexibility of the device, then the pointed cone 702 is horizontally inserted into the dam, then stone blocks and cement mixture can be placed between the device and the dam along the gap in the protective structure 5, the stone blocks can be pressed on the top of the embedded plate 7, the firmness of the device during installation can be increased, the device is prevented from being loosened after being used for a long time, the protective structure 5 is internally composed of a sleeve plate 501, a supporting plate 502 and a protective net 503, the supporting plate 502 is used as a framework of the device, and is of a solid steel structure and has higher hardness, when the device is used, stones on a dam can be intercepted, the protective net 503 is arranged between the supporting plate 502 and the supporting plate 502, the gap between the supporting plate 502 and the supporting plate 502 can be thinned, and the stones can be prevented from rolling off from the gap;

s2, when a plurality of devices are combined to protect the dam, the back of the other device can be close to the front of the installed device, then the two groups of elastic sheets 803 are pinched to enable the elastic sheets to contract inwards to change the distance between the tail ends of the two groups of elastic sheets 803, then the elastic sheets 803 are extruded into a through hole 801 arranged in the installed device, after a pressing plate 804 arranged on the outer wall of the two groups of elastic sheets 803 penetrates through the inside of the through hole 801, an extruding screw 805 is installed inside an internal thread sleeve 802 through an external thread and is tightened to enable the tail end of the pressing plate to penetrate through the inside of a closed space formed by the two groups of elastic sheets 803, at the moment, the pressing plate 804 cannot fall off from the inside of the through hole 801, and the connection mode can facilitate the firm connection between the devices;

s3, when a person slides down into water along the protective structure 5, the infrared sensor 606 can radiate infrared rays, a thermistor is used in the infrared sensor, the temperature of the thermistor rises when the thermistor is radiated by the infrared sensor, the resistance changes, then the resistance can be converted into an electric signal through a conversion circuit to be output, and then the alarm 308 electrically connected with the infrared sensor 606 can be controlled to give an alarm to remind a person who gets out of the water;

s4, when a person falls into water near the device, a rescuer can pull the pull ring 605 to enable the cable 604 to be wound and unwound on the outer surface of the movable rod 602, when the cable 604 is completely unwound, the tail end of the cable can be thrown into the water, so that the rescue is facilitated, the rescuer pulls the cable 604 at the loading box 6, the infrared inductor 606 senses the cable, and then the alarm 308 electrically connected with the infrared inductor gives an alarm to attract the pedestrian to come to the place to participate in the rescue action;

s5, the solar panel 305 is provided with a plurality of groups of photodiodes through the inner parts thereof, when the sun irradiates on the photodiodes, the photodiodes can convert absorbed solar energy into electric energy, then the electric energy is stored in the storage battery pack 401 electrically connected with the photodiodes, and then the electric energy is provided for each electric component in the device, so that the self-sufficiency of the electric energy of the device can be realized, a large amount of electric power resources can be saved, the electric connection between the illuminating lamp 307 and the storage battery pack 401 is realized, the current in the storage battery pack 401 can be led into the illuminating lamp 307, and then the illumination can be provided at night to illuminate the surrounding environment of the device, and the condition that pedestrians cannot see the road clearly in the evening is avoided.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is installed, rotating force can be applied to the rotating rod 102 according to the inclination angle of the dam, the rotating rod 102 and the sleeve plate 501 can form a whole, when the rotating rod 102 rotates in the bump 101, the rotating rod can drive the protective structure 5 to rotate in the bump 101, then the protective structure 5 can be assisted to adjust the included angle between the protective structure 5 and the bottom plate 1, so that the protective structure 5 can protect dams with different inclinations, then the pointed cone 702 is horizontally inserted into the dam, then stone blocks and cement mixture can be placed between the device and the dam along the gap in the protective structure 5, the stone blocks can be pressed at the top of the embedded plate 7, the firmness of the device in installation can be improved, the device is prevented from being loosened in long-time use, the supporting plate 502 is used as a framework of the protective structure 5, the installation of the protective net 503 can be facilitated, the protective net 503 can thin the gap between the supporting plate 502 and the supporting plate 502, when a plurality of devices are combined to protect the dam, the back of the other device can be close to the front of the installed device, then two groups of elastic sheets 803 are pinched to enable the elastic sheets to shrink inwards so as to change the distance between the tail ends of the two groups of elastic sheets 803, then the elastic sheets 803 are squeezed into the through hole 801 arranged in the installed device, after the pressing plate 804 arranged on the outer wall of the two groups of elastic sheets 803 penetrates through the through hole 801, the squeezing screw 805 is installed inside the internal thread sleeve 802 through the external thread and is tightened, so that the tail end of the squeezing screw penetrates through the enclosed space formed by the two groups of elastic sheets 803, at the moment, the pressing plate 804 cannot fall off from the inside of the through hole 801, the connection mode can be convenient for firm connection between the device and the device, if the man protection structure 5 slides down to water, the infrared inductor 606 can generate temperature change along the thermistor inside, the change of the solar energy is output as an electric signal, then the alarm 308 electrically connected with the infrared sensor 606 can be controlled to give an alarm to remind a person who falls into water, when a person falls into water near the device, a rescuer can pull the pull ring 605 to enable the cable 604 to be wound and unwound on the outer surface of the movable rod 602, when the cable 604 is completely unwound, the tail end of the cable 604 can be thrown into water to facilitate quick rescue, the rescuer pulls the cable 604 at the loading box 6, the infrared sensor 606 senses the situation, and then the alarm 308 electrically connected with the infrared sensor gives an alarm to attract pedestrians to come to the place to participate in rescue actions, solar energy can be absorbed by the solar panel 305 in the device and converted into electric energy, and then the electric energy is stored in the storage battery pack 401 electrically connected with the solar panel to provide electric energy for each electric component in the device.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a reinforcement type water conservancy protector, includes bottom plate (1), montant (2) and pole setting (3), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with two groups of vertical rods (2), the top of each vertical rod (2) is provided with a vertical rod (3), the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an equipment box (4), the equipment box (4) is positioned on one side of each vertical rod (2), the outer wall of one side, away from the equipment box (4), of the bottom plate (1) is provided with two groups of convex blocks (101), one group of convex blocks (101) is provided with a rotating rod (102), the back of the rotating rod (102) penetrates through the inside of the other group of convex blocks (101), the outer surface of the rotating rod (102) is provided with a protective structure (5), the outer wall of one side, away from the bottom plate (1), of the protective structure (5) is provided with a loading box (6), the outer surface of the rotating rod (102) is provided with two groups of edge-folding rods (8), and the back of one group of the edge-folding rods (8) is attached to the front of the protective structure (5), and the front surface of the other group of edge-collecting rods (8) is attached to the back surface of the protective structure (5).

2. The reinforcement type water conservancy protection device of claim 1, characterized in that: load box (6)'s back wall and install sleeve (601), the internally mounted of sleeve (601) has movable rod (602), the inside of loading box (6) is run through in the front of movable rod (602), handle (603) are installed in the front of movable rod (602), the surface of movable rod (602) is encircleed and is installed hawser (604), hawser (604) are located the inside of loading box (6), pull ring (605) are installed to the tail end of hawser (604), one side outer wall of pull ring (605) and one side outer wall laminating of loading box (6) keeping away from protective structure (5), infrared inductor (606) are installed in the front of loading box (6).

3. The reinforcement type water conservancy protection device of claim 1, characterized in that: the front of receiving limit pole (8) is evenly provided with multiunit through-hole (801), and the front of another group receiving limit pole (8) evenly is provided with multiunit logical groove, and internal thread cover (802) is installed to the inner wall that leads to the groove, and the back mounted of internal thread cover (802) has two sets of shell fragments (803), and the outer wall of one side of two sets of shell fragments (803) all installs and supports clamp plate (804), and extrusion screw (805) are installed in the front of internal thread cover (802), and the inside of internal thread cover (802) is run through to the back of extrusion screw (805).

4. The reinforcement type water conservancy protection device of claim 1, characterized in that: the protective structure is characterized in that a sleeve plate (501), a supporting plate (502) and a protective net (503) are respectively installed inside the protective structure (5), the sleeve plate (501) is installed on the outer side of the rotating rod (102) in a surrounding mode, a plurality of groups of supporting plates (502) and protective nets (503) are installed at the bottom of the sleeve plate (501), and the front face and the back face of each protective net (503) are respectively attached to the outer wall of one side of each of the two groups of supporting plates (502).

5. The reinforcement type water conservancy protection device of claim 1, characterized in that: the back of backup pad (502) and receipts limit pole (8) evenly installs multiunit gomphosis board (7), and circle pole (701) are installed to the front of gomphosis board (7), and the inside of gomphosis board (7) and receipts limit pole (8) is run through to the back of circle pole (701), and one side outer wall that protective structure (5) was kept away from in gomphosis board (7) is installed two sets of pointed cones (702).

6. The reinforcement type water conservancy protection device of claim 1, characterized in that: wherein a set of railing (201) is installed to the back of montant (2), and the back of railing (201) is laminated with the front of another group montant (2), and multiunit spacer bar (202) are evenly installed to the bottom of railing (201), and the bottom of spacer bar (202) is laminated with the top of bottom plate (1).

7. The reinforcement type water conservancy protection device of claim 1, characterized in that: dead lever (301) are installed in the front of pole setting (3), the inside of pole setting (3) is run through at the back of dead lever (301), dead lever (301) are close to one side outer wall of protective structure (5) and install two sets of pole (302) that links up, two sets of pole (302) that link up are located the place ahead and the rear of pole setting (3) respectively, bracing piece (304) are installed at the top of pole (302), L type pole (303) are installed to the one end of pole (302) keeping away from dead lever (301), solar panel (305) are installed at the top of L type pole (303), the outer wall in one side of solar panel (305) and the outer wall laminating of bracing piece (304), pole setting (3) are kept away from one side outer wall of solar panel (305) and are installed mounting panel (306), light (307) are installed to the bottom of mounting panel (306), alarm (308) are installed at the top of a set of pole setting (3) wherein.

8. The reinforcement type water conservancy protection device of claim 1, characterized in that: and a storage battery pack (401) is mounted on the bottom wall of the equipment box (4).

9. A reinforced hydro guard according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which operates by the steps of:

s1, when the device is installed, a rotating force can be applied to a rotating rod (102) according to the inclination angle of a dam to drive a protective structure (5) to rotate in a bump (101), then the angle between the protective structure (5) and a bottom plate (1) can be adjusted in an auxiliary mode, so that the protective structure (5) can protect the dams with different inclinations, the included angle is adjusted, the flexibility of the device is improved, then a pointed cone (702) is horizontally inserted into the dam, then stone blocks and cement mixtures can be placed between the device and the dam along the gap in the protective structure (5), the stone blocks can be pressed at the top of an embedded plate (7), the firmness of the device during installation can be improved, the device is prevented from being loosened after being used for a long time, the interior of the protective structure (5) is composed of a sleeve plate (501), a supporting plate (502) and a protective net (503), and the supporting plate (502) is used as a framework of the device, the dam block blocking device adopts a solid rigid structure and has higher hardness, when the dam block blocking device is used in the dam block blocking device, a protective net (503) is arranged between the supporting plate (502) and the supporting plate (502), the gap between the supporting plate (502) and the supporting plate (502) can be thinned, and the stone block can be prevented from falling from the gap;

s2, when a plurality of devices are combined to protect the dam, the back of the other device can be close to the front of the installed device, then two groups of elastic sheets (803) are pinched to enable the elastic sheets to contract inwards to change the distance between the tail ends of the two groups of elastic sheets (803), then the elastic sheets (803) are extruded into a through hole (801) arranged in the installed device, after a pressing plate (804) arranged on the outer wall of the two groups of elastic sheets (803) penetrates through the inside of the through hole (801), an extruding screw (805) is installed inside an internal thread sleeve (802) through an external thread and is tightened to enable the tail end of the extruding screw to penetrate through the inside of a closed space formed by the two groups of elastic sheets (803), at the moment, the pressing plate (804) cannot fall off from the inside of the through hole (801), and the connection mode can facilitate the firm connection between the device and the device;

s3, when a person slides down into water along the protective structure (5), the infrared sensor (606) can radiate infrared rays, a thermistor is used in the infrared sensor, the temperature of the thermistor rises when the thermistor is radiated by the infrared sensor, the resistance changes, then the resistance can be changed into an electric signal through a conversion circuit to be output, and then the alarm (308) electrically connected with the infrared sensor (606) can be controlled to give an alarm to remind a person who gets off the water;

s4, when a person falls into water near the device, a rescuer can pull the pull ring (605) to enable the cable (604) to be wound and unwound on the outer surface of the movable rod (602), when the cable (604) is completely unwound, the tail end of the cable can be thrown into the water, so that the rescue is facilitated, the rescuer pulls the cable (604) at the loading box (6), the infrared sensor (606) senses the situation, and then the alarm (308) electrically connected with the infrared sensor gives an alarm to attract the pedestrian to come to the place to participate in the rescue action;

s5, the solar panel (305) is provided with a plurality of groups of photodiodes through the inner part thereof, when the sun irradiates on the photodiodes, the photodiodes can convert the absorbed solar energy into electric energy, then the electric energy is stored in the storage battery pack (401) electrically connected with the photodiodes, and then the electric energy is provided for each electric component in the device, so that the self-sufficiency of the electric energy of the device can be realized, a large amount of electric power resources can be saved, the electric connection between the illuminating lamp (307) and the storage battery pack (401) is realized, the current in the storage battery pack (401) can be led into the illuminating lamp (307), and then the illumination can be provided at night so as to illuminate the surrounding environment of the device and avoid that pedestrians cannot see the road clearly at night.