CN113277003B - Floatable ocean detection equipment for large ships - Google Patents
Floatable ocean detection equipment for large ships Download PDFInfo
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- CN113277003B CN113277003B CN202110472999.XA CN202110472999A CN113277003B CN 113277003 B CN113277003 B CN 113277003B CN 202110472999 A CN202110472999 A CN 202110472999A CN 113277003 B CN113277003 B CN 113277003B
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- ship body
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- KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane;4-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound ClCC1CO1.C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KUBDPQJOLOUJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B17/00—Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
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- B08B1/12—
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- B08B1/20—
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B5/00—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied
- G08B5/22—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
- G08B5/36—Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B17/00—Vessels parts, details, or accessories, not otherwise provided for
- B63B2017/0054—Rests or supports for movable ship-borne equipment
Abstract
The invention provides floatable ocean detection equipment for a large ship, which comprises a ship body connecting plate, wherein the ship body connecting plate is provided with a plurality of connecting holes; the side surface of the ship body connecting plate is fixedly connected with a running device, and the running device is fixedly connected with a cleaning device through a bolt; the running device is fixedly connected with four anti-falling safety devices; the ship body connecting plate is fixedly connected with a power device through a bolt, and the power device is meshed with the running device; the top of the operation device is fixedly connected with a power protection net; the operating device is fixedly connected with a floating device, and the side surface of the floating device is connected with an observation device; the observation device is fixedly connected to the side edge of the ship body connecting plate; the operating device is arranged, the floating lifting of the floating device is realized by the operating gear, the number of points of the LED lamp ring on the observation mark leaking on the water surface is adopted to judge the underwater position, the mechanical structure is more stable and durable, and the adverse weather influence is not caused.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of ocean detection, and particularly relates to floatable ocean detection equipment for a large ship.
Background
The sea is an important resource of human beings and a food acquisition mode, and when harmful substances enter the marine environment to cause pollution, the biological resources can be damaged, the health of human beings is harmed, fishing and other activities of human beings on the sea are hindered, and the quality of seawater and the quality of the environment are damaged. The ocean area is wide, the water storage capacity is huge, so the most stable ecosystem on the earth for a long time, ocean detection is to comprehensively sample and detect the ocean in real time, corresponding data are provided for subsequent work such as protection, meanwhile, organisms in the ocean are also human research objects all the time, and at the moment, the floatable ocean detection equipment for large ships is required to be used for auxiliary detection so as to obtain more accurate data.
For example, application No.: CN201710340970.X relates to a marine organism pollutant detection device, which comprises a hollow floating body, wherein a waterproof groove is formed in the floating body, a power supply, a gyroscope, a processor and a GPS (global positioning system) module which are mutually coupled are arranged in the waterproof groove, a servo motor is arranged at the lower end of the floating body, a solution in a sample storage tube is pumped into a cuvette by a first suction pump, a liquid outlet tube is further arranged on the cuvette, a second suction pump is arranged on the liquid outlet tube and is used for discharging liquid in the cuvette, the cuvette is coupled with the processor, the processor receives a cuvette colorimetric signal, when the transmittance of the colorimetric signal exceeds the standard, the GPS module sends a positioning signal, the GPS module determines the return direction, the return direction signal is input into a value processor, the processor sends a signal to a rotating motor, the rotating motor rotates, the gyroscope is arranged on an adjusting block, the gyroscope transmits a direction signal to the processor, and when the direction signal is coincident with the return direction signal in the GPS module, the rotating motor is started. Thus, the real-time monitoring of the water quality can be realized.
Based on prior art discovery, current ocean detection equipment has the detection of floating that can't realize stably, does not set up the demonstration buoy, and equipment wading depth can't be accurately learnt, does not set up equipment self-cleaning device, shortens equipment life, does not set up the floating plate and comes to deal with the unexpected search of losing and salvage, does not set up adsorption equipment simultaneously and adsorbs alga and marine material along the line.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides floatable ocean detection equipment for a large-scale ship, which aims to solve the problems that stable floating detection cannot be realized, a display buoy is not arranged, the wading depth of the equipment cannot be accurately known, an automatic equipment cleaning device is not arranged, the service life of the equipment is shortened, a floating plate is not arranged to cope with searching and fishing which is accidentally lost, and an adsorption device is not arranged to adsorb algae and ocean substances along the line.
The invention relates to a floating ocean detection device for a large ship, which has the purpose and the effect and is achieved by the following specific technical means:
a floatable ocean detection device for a large ship comprises a ship body connecting plate; the side surface of the ship body connecting plate is fixedly connected with a running device, and the running device is fixedly connected with a cleaning device through a bolt; the running device is fixedly connected with four anti-falling safety devices; the ship body connecting plate is fixedly connected with a power device through a bolt, and the power device is engaged with the running device; the top of the operation device is fixedly connected with a power protection net; the operating device is fixedly connected with a floating device, and the side surface of the floating device is connected with an observation device; the observation device is fixedly connected to the side edge of the ship body connecting plate; the side surface of the floating device is fixedly connected with an experiment platform, and the top of the experiment platform is fixedly connected with a collecting device; the top of the experiment platform is fixedly connected with a water quality monitor; a guide plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the ship body connecting plate; the bottom of the ship body connecting plate is fixedly connected with a sampling camera; bottom side surface of the ship body connecting plate the sampling camera is fixedly connected; and connecting bolts are fixedly connected with four corners of the ship body connecting plate.
Further, the operation device includes: the ship body connecting plate is fixedly connected with the running shell, and the running toothed belt is sleeved in the running shell in a sliding manner; and anti-falling grooves are formed in two sides of the running toothed belt.
Further, the observation device includes: the ship body connecting plate is fixedly connected with an observation protective sleeve; the floating device is fixedly connected with an observation mark, and the observation mark is sleeved with a plurality of LED lamp rings; the LED lamp ring is slidably sleeved on the observation protective sleeve.
Further, the floating device includes: the device comprises an operation gear, a connecting bracket, a sliding block, limiting plates and a sliding track, wherein the outer side surface of the operation device is fixedly connected with the sliding track, and the two sides of the sliding track are fixedly connected with the limiting plates through bolts; the sliding rail is connected with a sliding block in a sliding manner, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting bracket; the rotary shaft is connected with an operation gear on the connecting bracket, and the operation gear is meshed with the inner side of the operation device.
Further, the fall-prevention safety device comprises: anticreep support, anticreep pinch roller, pinch roller connecting axle, the inboard fixedly connected with anticreep support of running gear, and be equipped with two sets of trompils on the anticreep support, all connect the anticreep pinch roller through pinch roller connecting axle rotation axis.
Further, the cleaning device includes: clearance support, dismouting connecting piece, clearance brush, the running gear side is equipped with four connecting holes, through dismouting connecting piece fixedly connected with clearance support, and fixedly connected with clearance brush on the clearance support.
Further, the power plant includes: the ship hull connecting plate is fixedly connected with the waterproof motor cover through bolts, and the power motor is fixedly sleeved in the waterproof motor cover; a power gear is fixedly inserted at the shaft end of the power motor; and an anti-drop pin is welded at the shaft end of the power motor.
Further, the experimental platform comprises: the floating device comprises an installation platform, net rack rails, a protection net rack and a polymer buoy, wherein the installation platform is fixedly connected to the floating device, the net rack rails are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the installation platform, and the protection net rack is connected to the net rack rails in a sliding manner; the bottom of the mounting platform is fixedly connected with a polymer buoy.
Further, the collecting device includes: the top of the experimental platform is fixedly connected with the adsorption shell, and the ocean adsorption net is inserted into the ocean adsorption net in a sliding manner; the back of the ocean adsorption net is fixedly connected with a turbofan shield through bolts, and a turbofan support is fixedly connected inside the turbofan shield; the turbofan support is connected with a turbofan through a rotating shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. in this device, the running gear has been set up, the unsteady lift of floating installation has been realized to the operation cingulum that has been adopted, can be more stable, power device uses waterproof motor cover to carry out water repellent simultaneously, prevent the motor short circuit when providing power, power device places and also can reduce water pressure at the top simultaneously, strengthen waterproof nature, because large-scale boats and ships' wade the degree of depth is darker, so the sea water of the different degree of depth also can have the deviation, adopt the mode of floating to detect and can obtain more accurate data, provide the data background for subsequent sea water improvement protection, floating installation has adopted the running gear to drive the sliding block equally can furthest guarantee the floating stability on the slip track, the detection depth is very important to data, through setting up observation device, adopt the LED lamp ring on the observation mark to leak the point number of the surface of water and judge position under water, mechanical structure is more stable durable, do not receive abominable weather influence.
2. In this device, set up four anticreep safeties, adopted the anticreep pinch roller to rotate and effectually prevent that the operation cingulum from droing on the anticreep groove, the environment is complicated simultaneously under water, and the cleaning device of setting prevents to damage equipment through the brush that the clearance brush can be timely impurity or grit, extension equipment life, and the guide plate can reduce the resistance of equipment under water simultaneously.
3. In this device, the experiment platform has been set up, the mode that has adopted sliding connection protection rack can guarantee that installation collection device and water quality monitor are more convenient, can prevent again that unexpected striking under water, avoid damaging collection device, simultaneously this device instrument is more accurate, the simultaneous data is very important, after the polymer buoy that sets up in the bottom can prevent unexpected the falling, sink the problem that can't be searched, can float equipment through polymer buoy, collection device adopts the front end to set up the ocean adsorption net, can effectually adsorb ocean microorganism, supply subsequent arrangement research, set up the turbofan at the collection device afterbody, can reduce the resistance and improve the velocity of water flow, come the supplementary marine material who adsorbs more.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a right side structural schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the running device of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the observation device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the floating device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the anti-fall safety device of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the power device of the invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the experimental platform structure of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the collecting device of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a hull connecting plate; 2. operating the device; 201. operating the shell; 202. running the toothed belt; 203. a drop-proof groove; 3. an observation device; 301. observing a protective sleeve; 302. observing a target; 303. an LED lamp ring; 4. a floating device; 401. a running gear; 402. connecting a bracket; 403. a slider; 404. a limiting plate; 405. a sliding track; 5. an anti-falling safety device; 501. an anti-drop bracket; 502. the anti-dropping pinch roller; 503. a pinch roller connecting shaft; 6. a cleaning device; 601. cleaning the bracket; 602. disassembling and assembling the connecting piece; 603. cleaning the brush; 7. a power plant; 701. a power gear; 702. a waterproof motor cover; 703. a power motor; 704. the anti-drop pin; 8. an experimental platform; 801. mounting a platform; 802. a rack rail; 803. protecting the net rack; 804. a polymer buoy; 9. a connecting bolt; 10. a collection device; 1001. an adsorption housing; 1002. a turbofan shroud; 1003. a marine adsorption net; 1004. a turbofan; 1005. a turbofan support; 11. a water quality monitor; 12. a baffle; 13. a power protection net; 14. sampling camera.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 10:
the invention provides floatable ocean detection equipment for a large ship, which comprises a ship body connecting plate 1; the side surface of the ship body connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a running device 2, and the running device 2 is fixedly connected with a cleaning device 6 through a bolt; four anti-falling safety devices 5 are fixedly connected to the running device 2; the ship body connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a power device 7 through bolts, and the power device 7 is meshed with the running device 2; the top of the operation device 2 is fixedly connected with a power protection net 13; the operating device 2 is fixedly connected with a floating device 4, and the side surface of the floating device 4 is connected with an observation device 3; the observation device 3 is fixedly connected to the side edge of the ship body connecting plate 1; an experimental platform 8 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the floating device 4, and a collecting device 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the experimental platform 8; the top of the experiment platform 8 is fixedly connected with a water quality monitor 11; a guide plate 12 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the ship body connecting plate 1; the bottom of the hull connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a sampling camera 14; the side surface of the bottom of the ship body connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a sampling camera 14; the four corners of the hull connecting plate 1 are fixedly connected with connecting bolts 9.
Wherein, the running device 2 includes: the ship body connecting plate comprises a running shell 201, a running toothed belt 202 and an anti-falling groove 203, wherein the running shell 201 is fixedly connected to the ship body connecting plate 1, and the running toothed belt 202 is slidably sleeved in the running shell 201; the two sides of the running toothed belt 202 are provided with the anti-drop grooves 203, the running device 2 is arranged, the running toothed belt 202 is adopted to bring the floating lifting of the floating device 4 to be more stable, and meanwhile, the mechanism is simple and the production cost is low.
Wherein, the observation device 3 includes: the observation protective sleeve 301 is fixedly connected to the ship body connecting plate 1; the floating device 4 is fixedly connected with an observation target 302, and the observation target 302 is sleeved with a plurality of LED lamp rings 303; LED lamp ring 303 slip suit is on observing protective sheath 301, and through setting up observation device 3, the LED lamp ring 303 that adopts observation mark 302 leaks the point of judging position under water at the surface of water, and mechanical structure is more stable durable, does not receive adverse climate influence.
Wherein the floating device 4 comprises: the device comprises an operation gear 401, a connecting bracket 402, a sliding block 403, a limiting plate 404 and a sliding track 405, wherein the sliding track 405 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the operation device 2, and the limiting plates 404 are fixedly connected to two sides of the sliding track 405 through bolts; a sliding block 403 is connected to the sliding track 405 in a sliding manner, and a connecting bracket 402 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 403; the running gear 401 is rotatably connected to the connecting support 402, the running gear 401 is meshed with the inner side of the running device 2, the running gear 401 is adopted by the floating device 4, the running gear 401 drives the sliding block 403 to be on the sliding track 405, floating stability can be guaranteed to the greatest extent, meanwhile, track connection bearing capacity is better, and the experiment platform 8 can be supported.
Wherein, anticreep safeties 5 includes: anticreep support 501, anticreep wheel 502, pinch roller connecting axle 503, the inboard fixedly connected with anticreep support 501 of running gear, and be equipped with two sets of trompils on the anticreep support 501, all have anticreep wheel 502 through pinch roller connecting axle 503 rotation axis coupling, four anticreep safeties 5 adopt anticreep wheel 502 to rotate the effectual operation area 202 that prevents on anticreep groove 203 and drop.
Wherein, cleaning device 6 includes: clearance support 601, dismouting connecting piece 602, clearance brush 603, the 2 sides of running gear are equipped with four connecting holes, through dismouting connecting piece 602 fixedly connected with clearance support 601, and fixedly connected with clearance brush 603 on the clearance support 601, and the cleaning device 6 of setting is through the impurity or grit of brushing off that clearance brush 603 can be timely, prevents to damage equipment, extension equipment life.
Wherein, power device 7 includes: the ship hull connection plate comprises a power gear 701, a waterproof motor cover 702, a power motor 703 and an anti-drop pin 704, wherein the waterproof motor cover 702 is fixedly connected to a ship hull connection plate 1 through bolts, and the power motor 703 is fixedly sleeved in the waterproof motor cover 702; a power gear 701 is fixedly inserted at the shaft end of the power motor 703; an anti-falling pin 704 is welded at the shaft end of the power motor 703.
Wherein, experiment platform 8 includes: the floating device 4 is fixedly connected with the installation platform 801, the net rack rails 802 are fixedly connected with the two sides of the top of the installation platform 801 respectively, and the net rack rails 802 are connected onto the net rack rails 802 in a sliding mode; the bottom fixedly connected with polymer buoy 804 of mounting platform 801, experiment platform 8 has been set up, the mode that has adopted sliding connection protection rack 803 can guarantee that installation collection device 10 and water quality monitoring ware 11 are more convenient, can prevent again that unexpected the underwater from strikeing, avoid damaging collection device 10, this device instrument is more accurate simultaneously, data is very important simultaneously, after polymer buoy 804 that sets up in the bottom can prevent unexpected the drop, sink unable problem of searching, can float equipment through polymer buoy 804.
Wherein the collecting device 10 comprises: the top of the experiment platform 8 is fixedly connected with the adsorption shell 1001, and the ocean adsorption net 1003 is inserted with the ocean adsorption net 1003 in a sliding manner; the back of the marine adsorption net 1003 is fixedly connected with a turbofan shroud 1002 through bolts, and turbofan supports 1005 are fixedly connected inside the turbofan shroud 1002; have turbofan 1004 through the rotatory coupling of pivot on turbofan support 1005, collection device 10 adopts the front end to set up the ocean and adsorbs net 1003, can effectual absorption ocean microorganism, supplies subsequent arrangement research, sets up turbofan 1004 at the collection device afterbody, can reduce the resistance and improve the velocity of water flow, comes the supplementary more marine material that adsorbs.
When in use: firstly, the height of the equipment is determined by the shell according to the wading depth of a ship body, the equipment is installed through connecting bolts 9 connected at four corners of a connecting plate 1 of the ship body when the equipment is installed, the equipment can be started and used after the installation is finished, the process of adjusting the depth of the floating device 4 is that a power motor 703 of a power device 7 drives an operation toothed belt 202 to slide, then the operation toothed belt 202 drives an operation gear 401 on the floating device 4, the floating depth floating device 4 adopts the operation gear 401 to drive a sliding block 403 on a sliding track 405, the floating stability can be ensured to the greatest extent, the track connection bearing capacity is better, an experiment platform 8 and the experiment platform 8 can be supported, the mode of adopting a sliding connection protection net rack 803 can ensure that the installation of the collection device 10 and a water quality monitor 11 is more convenient, the underwater accidental knocking can be prevented, and the collection device 10 is prevented from being damaged, meanwhile, the device is precise in instrument and important in data, the polymer buoy 804 arranged at the bottom can prevent the problem that the device is sunk and can not be searched after falling accidentally, the device can be floated by the polymer buoy 804, in operation, the collection device 10 adopts the ocean adsorption net 1003 arranged at the front end to effectively adsorb ocean microorganisms for subsequent arrangement research, the turbofan 1004 is arranged at the tail part of the collection device to reduce resistance and improve water flow speed to assist in adsorbing more ocean substances, the cleaning device 6 can timely brush off impurities or gravels by the cleaning brush 603 in the operation process to prevent the device from being damaged, the service life of the device is prolonged, the floating height can be adjusted at any time in the process, the forward and reverse rotation of the power device 7 is realized, the observation device 3 is arranged to judge the underwater position by observing the number of the LED lamp ring 303 on the mark 302 leaking on the water surface, the mechanical structure is more stable and durable and is not influenced by bad weather.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a large vessel is with floating ocean detection equipment which characterized in that: comprises a hull connecting plate (1); the side surface of the ship body connecting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a running device (2), and the running device (2) is fixedly connected with a cleaning device (6) through a bolt; the running device (2) is fixedly connected with four anti-falling safety devices (5); the ship body connecting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a power device (7) through a bolt, and the power device (7) is meshed with the running device (2); the top of the operation device (2) is fixedly connected with a power protection net (13); the operation device (2) is fixedly connected with a floating device (4), and the side surface of the floating device (4) is connected with an observation device (3); the observation device (3) is fixedly connected to the side edge of the ship body connecting plate (1); an experimental platform (8) is fixedly connected to the side face of the floating device (4), and a collecting device (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the experimental platform (8); the top of the experiment platform (8) is fixedly connected with a water quality monitor (11); a guide plate (12) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the ship body connecting plate (1); the bottom of the ship body connecting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a sampling camera (14); the side surface of the bottom of the ship body connecting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a sampling camera (14); four corners of the hull connecting plate (1) are fixedly connected with connecting bolts (9);
the operating device (2) comprises: the ship body connecting plate comprises a running shell (201), a running toothed belt (202) and an anti-drop groove (203), wherein the running shell (201) is fixedly connected to the ship body connecting plate (1), and the running toothed belt (202) is sleeved in the running shell (201) in a sliding mode; anti-falling grooves (203) are formed in the two sides of the running toothed belt (202);
the floating device (4) comprises: the device comprises a running gear (401), a connecting bracket (402), a sliding block (403), a limiting plate (404) and a sliding track (405), wherein the sliding track (405) is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the running device (2), and the limiting plate (404) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the sliding track (405) through bolts; the sliding rail (405) is connected with a sliding block (403) in a sliding mode, and the sliding block (403) is fixedly connected with a connecting support (402); the connecting support (402) is rotatably connected with an operating gear (401), and the operating gear (401) is meshed with the inner side of the operating device (2).
2. The floatable sea detection device for a large ship according to claim 1, wherein: the observation device (3) comprises: the ship body connecting plate comprises an observation protective sleeve (301), an observation mark (302) and an LED lamp ring (303), wherein the observation protective sleeve (301) is fixedly connected to the ship body connecting plate (1); the floating device (4) is fixedly connected with an observation target (302), and the observation target (302) is sleeved with a plurality of LED lamp rings (303); the LED lamp ring (303) is slidably sleeved on the observation protective sleeve (301).
3. The floatable sea detection device for a large ship according to claim 1, wherein: the fall-prevention safety device (5) comprises: anticreep support (501), anticreep pinch roller (502), pinch roller connecting axle (503), running device (2) inboard fixedly connected with anticreep support (501), and be equipped with two sets of trompils on anticreep support (501), all connect anticreep pinch roller (502) through pinch roller connecting axle (503) swivel axis.
4. The floatable sea detection device for a large ship according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device (6) comprises: clearance support (601), dismouting connecting piece (602), clearance brush (603), running gear (2) side is equipped with four connecting holes, through dismouting connecting piece (602) fixedly connected with clearance support (601), and fixedly connected with clearance brush (603) on clearance support (601).
5. The floatable sea detection device for a large ship according to claim 1, wherein: the power unit (7) includes: the ship body connecting plate is characterized by comprising a power gear (701), a waterproof motor cover (702), a power motor (703) and an anti-drop pin (704), wherein the ship body connecting plate (1) is fixedly connected with the waterproof motor cover (702) through bolts, and the power motor (703) is fixedly sleeved in the waterproof motor cover (702); a power gear (701) is fixedly inserted at the shaft end of the power motor (703); an anti-disengaging pin (704) is welded at the shaft end of the power motor (703).
6. The floatable sea detection device for a large ship according to claim 1, wherein: the experimental platform (8) comprises: the floating device comprises an installation platform (801), net rack rails (802), a protective net rack (803) and a polymer buoy (804), wherein the installation platform (801) is fixedly connected to the floating device (4), the net rack rails (802) are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the installation platform (801), and the protective net rack (803) is slidably connected to the net rack rails (802); the bottom of the mounting platform (801) is fixedly connected with a polymer buoy (804).
7. The floatable sea detection device for a large ship according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting device (10) comprises: the experimental platform comprises an adsorption shell (1001), a turbofan shield (1002), an ocean adsorption net (1003), a turbofan (1004) and a turbofan support (1005), wherein the adsorption shell (1001) is fixedly connected to the top of the experimental platform (8), and the ocean adsorption net (1003) is inserted into the ocean adsorption net (1003) in a sliding manner; the back of the ocean adsorption net (1003) is fixedly connected with a turbofan shroud (1002) through bolts, and a turbofan support (1005) is fixedly connected in the turbofan shroud (1002); the turbofan support (1005) is rotatably coupled with a turbofan (1004) through a rotating shaft.
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