CN113275358A - Kitchen garbage washs integrative device of grease solid-liquid separation conveying - Google Patents

Kitchen garbage washs integrative device of grease solid-liquid separation conveying Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113275358A
CN113275358A CN202110434376.3A CN202110434376A CN113275358A CN 113275358 A CN113275358 A CN 113275358A CN 202110434376 A CN202110434376 A CN 202110434376A CN 113275358 A CN113275358 A CN 113275358A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
long shell
worm
shell
liquid separation
solid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110434376.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱玉龙
杨解定
徐飞燕
谢元博
杨宝玉
张永恒
杨宇清
关鹏
阴国富
蒋云
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Changbao Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Changbao Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Changbao Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Changbao Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110434376.3A priority Critical patent/CN113275358A/en
Publication of CN113275358A publication Critical patent/CN113275358A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B2101/00Type of solid waste
    • B09B2101/02Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/40Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
    • B09B3/45Steam treatment, e.g. supercritical water gasification or oxidation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
    • B30B9/14Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with only one screw or worm
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/26Permeable casings or strainers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B2203/00Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B2203/007Heating the liquid

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

A solid-liquid separation and transmission integrated device for kitchen waste cleaning grease is characterized in that a bracket is of a structure with one high end and one low end, and a long shell is externally supported by the bracket; a worm penetrates through the elongated shell, one end of the worm is connected with the motor through the transmission assembly, and a feeding hole is formed above the other end of the worm; a filter screen is arranged below the worm and connected with the long shell to form a cavity; the lower end of the long shell is provided with a drain outlet, and the high end of the long shell is provided with a feed opening; heating pipes are arranged on the shell walls at two sides in the elongated shell at intervals; an observation port is arranged above the long shell; the drive of motor is passed through to this structure, the worm will be advanced by the kitchen garbage extrusion that the feed inlet got into, add steam and hot water by the heating pipe, heat the washing oil to kitchen garbage, the screw rod is by low to high, the heating washing simultaneously of multistage heating pipe, the profit passes through the filter screen and gets into the cavity, discharge by the escape orifice of bottom, the solid material of washing is pushed forward the upper end by the worm and is unloaded by the feed opening, the inside abluent condition of casing and equipment moving state can be looked over to the observation window, can discharge gas simultaneously.

Description

Kitchen garbage washs integrative device of grease solid-liquid separation conveying
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, and particularly relates to a solid-liquid separation and transmission integrated device for kitchen waste cleaning grease.
Background
Aiming at the characteristics of high organic matter content, high water content and high oil content of the kitchen waste, the resource utilization and energy utilization of the kitchen waste become a development trend. The method for separating and extracting oil from the kitchen waste to prepare biodiesel or oil chemicals and simultaneously preparing biogas by anaerobic fermentation of the kitchen waste is increasingly applied. Because the added value of the oil product is high, the anaerobic fermentation of the kitchen waste can be inhibited by the oil, the gas production efficiency is greatly reduced, and the oil can be adhered to the wall of the kitchen waste to easily cause pipeline blockage. Therefore, the oil separation technology is very important when the kitchen waste is recycled.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the kitchen waste cleaning grease solid-liquid separation and transmission integrated device, which cleans grease in kitchen waste by stirring and heating and simultaneously performs oil-water separation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a kitchen waste cleaning grease solid-liquid separation and transmission integrated device comprises a long shell (1) and a support (2), and is characterized in that the support (2) is of a structure with a high end and a low end, and the outside of the long shell (1) is supported by the support (2) to be inclined; a worm (3) penetrates through the long shell (1), one end of the worm (3) is connected with the motor (4) through a transmission assembly (11), and a feeding hole (5) is formed above the other end of the worm; a layer of filter screen (6) is arranged below the worm (3), and the filter screen (6) is connected with the long shell (1) to form a cavity (7); the lower end of the long shell (1) is provided with a drain outlet (12), and the higher end is provided with a feed opening (8); heating pipes (9) are arranged on the shell walls at two sides in the long shell (1) at intervals; an observation port (10) is arranged above the long shell (1).
The long shell (1) forms an angle of 30-90 degrees with the ground.
The heating pipes (9) are not less than three groups according to the length of the long shell (1), each group is provided with an inlet and an outlet, the inlet extends out of the outer side of the shell wall of the long shell (1), and the outlet is positioned on the inner side of the shell wall of the long shell (1).
The heating pipe (9) is provided with holes with variable quantity.
Each group of inlets of the heating pipes (9) can be communicated.
And a worm (3) is fixed at two ends of the long shell (1) through bearings.
The transmission component (11) adopts gear transmission, belt pulley transmission and chain wheel transmission.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, grease in the kitchen waste is cleaned by stirring and heating, oil-water separation is carried out simultaneously, and particularly, solidified grease can be cleaned after being melted in the cold northern area, so that the oil removal efficiency of the kitchen waste is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is a long shell; 2 is a bracket; 3 is a worm; 4 is a motor; 5 is a feed inlet; 6 is a filter screen; 7 is a cavity; 8 is a feed opening; 9 is a heating pipe; 10 is an observation port, and 11 is a transmission component; 12 is a drain opening.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A kitchen waste cleaning grease solid-liquid separation and transmission integrated device comprises a long shell (1) and a support (2), and is characterized in that the support (2) is of a structure with a high end and a low end, and the outside of the long shell (1) is supported by the support (2) to be inclined; a worm (3) penetrates through the long shell (1), one end of the worm (3) is connected with the motor (4) through a transmission assembly (11), and a feeding hole (5) is formed above the other end of the worm; a layer of filter screen (6) is arranged below the worm (3), and the filter screen (6) is connected with the long shell (1) to form a cavity (7); the lower end of the long shell (1) is provided with a drain outlet (12), and the higher end is provided with a feed opening (8); heating pipes (9) are arranged on the shell walls at two sides in the long shell (1) at intervals; an observation port (10) is arranged above the long shell (1).
The long shell (1) forms an angle of 30-90 degrees with the ground.
The heating pipes (9) are not less than three groups according to the length of the long shell (1), each group is provided with an inlet and an outlet, the inlet extends out of the outer side of the shell wall of the long shell (1), and the outlet is positioned on the inner side of the shell wall of the long shell (1).
The heating pipe (9) is provided with holes with variable quantity.
Each group of inlets of the heating pipes (9) can be communicated.
And a worm (3) is fixed at two ends of the long shell (1) through bearings.
The transmission component (11) adopts gear transmission, belt pulley transmission and chain wheel transmission.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the drive of motor is passed through to this structure, the worm will be advanced by the kitchen garbage extrusion that the feed inlet got into, add steam and hot water by the heating pipe, heat the washing oil to kitchen garbage, the screw rod is by low to high, the heating washing simultaneously of multistage heating pipe, the profit passes through the filter screen and gets into the cavity, discharge by the escape orifice of bottom, the solid material of washing is pushed forward the upper end by the worm and is unloaded by the feed opening, the inside abluent condition of casing and equipment moving state can be looked over to the observation window, can discharge gas simultaneously.

Claims (7)

1. A kitchen waste cleaning grease solid-liquid separation and transmission integrated device comprises a long shell (1) and a support (2), and is characterized in that the support (2) is of a structure with a high end and a low end, and the outside of the long shell (1) is supported by the support (2) to be inclined; a worm (3) penetrates through the long shell (1), one end of the worm (3) is connected with the motor (4) through a transmission assembly (11), and a feeding hole (5) is formed above the other end of the worm; a layer of filter screen (6) is arranged below the worm (3), and the filter screen (6) is connected with the long shell (1) to form a cavity (7); the lower end of the long shell (1) is provided with a drain outlet (12), and the higher end is provided with a feed opening (8); heating pipes (9) are arranged on the shell walls at two sides in the long shell (1) at intervals; an observation port (10) is arranged above the long shell (1).
2. The solid-liquid separation and transmission integrated device for cleaning grease from kitchen waste is characterized in that the angle between the long shell (1) and the ground is 30-90 degrees.
3. The solid-liquid separation and transmission integrated device for cleaning grease from kitchen waste is characterized in that at least three groups of heating pipes (9) are arranged according to the length of the long shell (1), each group is provided with an inlet and an outlet respectively, the inlet extends out of the wall of the long shell (1), and the outlet is positioned inside the wall of the long shell (1).
4. The solid-liquid separation and transmission integrated device for cleaning the grease in the kitchen waste is characterized in that small holes with variable quantity are formed in the heating pipe (9).
5. The solid-liquid separation and transmission integrated device for kitchen waste cleaning grease is characterized in that each group of inlets of the heating pipe (9) can be communicated with each other.
6. The solid-liquid separation and transmission integrated device for cleaning grease from kitchen waste is characterized in that a worm (3) is fixed at two ends of the long shell (1) through bearings.
7. The solid-liquid separation and transmission integrated device for cleaning grease from kitchen waste according to claim 1 is characterized in that the transmission assembly (11) adopts gear transmission, belt pulley transmission and chain wheel transmission.
CN202110434376.3A 2021-04-22 2021-04-22 Kitchen garbage washs integrative device of grease solid-liquid separation conveying Pending CN113275358A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110434376.3A CN113275358A (en) 2021-04-22 2021-04-22 Kitchen garbage washs integrative device of grease solid-liquid separation conveying

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110434376.3A CN113275358A (en) 2021-04-22 2021-04-22 Kitchen garbage washs integrative device of grease solid-liquid separation conveying

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113275358A true CN113275358A (en) 2021-08-20

Family

ID=77277105

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110434376.3A Pending CN113275358A (en) 2021-04-22 2021-04-22 Kitchen garbage washs integrative device of grease solid-liquid separation conveying

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CN (1) CN113275358A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109825366A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-05-31 嘉必优生物技术(武汉)股份有限公司 Winterization grease removal equipment and winterization grease removal method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003038915A (en) * 2001-07-30 2003-02-12 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Apparatus and system for solid/liquid separation, and apparatus and system for garbage treatment using the same
CN207450942U (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-06-05 江苏丰溪环保科技有限公司 Kitchen garbage screw conveyor
CN210251379U (en) * 2019-03-18 2020-04-07 渭南市变宝餐厨垃圾环保科技有限公司 Can prevent that tiny kitchen garbage residue from blockking up advancing device of water oil separating net
CN214866069U (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-11-26 上海变宝科技有限公司 Kitchen garbage washs integrative device of grease solid-liquid separation conveying

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003038915A (en) * 2001-07-30 2003-02-12 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Apparatus and system for solid/liquid separation, and apparatus and system for garbage treatment using the same
CN207450942U (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-06-05 江苏丰溪环保科技有限公司 Kitchen garbage screw conveyor
CN210251379U (en) * 2019-03-18 2020-04-07 渭南市变宝餐厨垃圾环保科技有限公司 Can prevent that tiny kitchen garbage residue from blockking up advancing device of water oil separating net
CN214866069U (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-11-26 上海变宝科技有限公司 Kitchen garbage washs integrative device of grease solid-liquid separation conveying

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109825366A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-05-31 嘉必优生物技术(武汉)股份有限公司 Winterization grease removal equipment and winterization grease removal method
CN109825366B (en) * 2019-03-11 2023-02-10 嘉必优生物技术(武汉)股份有限公司 Winterization fat removal equipment and winterization fat removal method

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