CN113274959A

CN113274959A - Chemical reaction kettle

Info

Publication number: CN113274959A
Application number: CN202110526432.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-14
Filing date: 2021-05-14
Publication date: 2021-08-20

Abstract

The invention discloses a chemical reaction kettle, which structurally comprises a motor, a water inlet, a kettle body, a discharge hole, support legs, an ear seat and a feed hole, wherein the motor is installed at the top of the kettle body, the bottom of the kettle body is fixed on the support legs, the water inlet is arranged above the kettle body, one side of the kettle body is connected with the feed hole, the other side of the kettle body is connected with the discharge hole, and the outer wall of the kettle body is fixed, so that the chemical reaction kettle has the following effects: during operation, the transverse blades and the longitudinal blades can transversely and longitudinally stir materials in the reaction kettle, the stirring is more sufficient, the materials are automatically cleaned through the cleaning device after being used, the problem that manual cleaning is needed is solved, and meanwhile, the cleaning device cannot influence normal work when not used, and also has the function of stirring.

Description

Chemical reaction kettle

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of chemical industry, in particular to a chemical reaction kettle.

Background

The reation kettle is as the container that has physics or chemical reaction, can realize the required heating of technology, evaporation, the cooling and the low fast-speed function of thoughtlessly joining in marriage, can extensively apply to fields such as petroleum, chemical industry reation kettle is when using, it stirs the material to need the interior rabbling mechanism of cauldron, and current most chemical industry reation kettle when the cauldron is interior material is more, can not fully stir the material, and because the characteristic of chemical article after the use, all need the manual work in time to clean in the reation kettle, but because the structure complicacy of the cauldron body leads to manual cleaning and is inconvenient, consequently, a chemical industry reation kettle needs to be developed, make its rabbling mechanism can fully stir the material, have self-cleaning's function, can self-cleaning reation kettle's residue, with this solve the unable fully stirred of material, and the problem that needs manual cleaning.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a chemical reaction kettle structurally comprises a motor, a water inlet, a kettle body, a discharge port, support legs, ear seats and a feed inlet, wherein the motor is installed at the top of the kettle body, the bottom of the kettle body is fixed on the support legs, the water inlet is arranged above the kettle body, one side of the kettle body is connected with the feed inlet, the other side of the kettle body is connected with the discharge port, the ear seats are fixed on the outer wall of the kettle body, the kettle body comprises a main shaft, a speed reducer, a sealing block, a stirring device, a connecting sleeve and a cleaning device, the main shaft penetrates through the speed reducer, a sealing block is fixed at the upper end of the main shaft and is positioned below the speed reducer, the main shaft is connected with the connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is connected with the stirring device, the stirring device is matched with the main shaft, the stirring device and the connecting sleeve are provided with two stirring devices, the stirring device is connected with the cleaning device, the cleaning device is positioned between the two stirring devices, the motor is installed at the top of the main shaft, and the sealing block is connected with the water inlet.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the main shaft comprises a water inlet hole and a driving bevel gear, the water inlet hole is formed in the upper end of the main shaft, the main shaft penetrates through the driving bevel gear, the driving bevel gear is matched with the stirring device, and the water inlet hole is communicated with the sealing block.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the sealing block comprises a communicating port and a water chamber, the water chamber is arranged inside the sealing block, the communicating port is formed in the inner wall of the sealing block, and the water inlet hole is communicated with the water chamber.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the stirring device comprises a driven shaft, longitudinal blades, transverse blades and driven bevel gears, the longitudinal blades are installed at one end of the driven shaft, the other end of the driven shaft penetrates through the driven bevel gears and is connected with the main shaft, the transverse blades are arranged on the driven shaft, the driven bevel gears are in orthogonal meshing with the driving bevel gears, the driven shaft is connected with the connecting sleeve, and the stirring device is provided with two stirring devices.

As the further optimization of this technical scheme, the driven shaft is including a bearing, pivot, well cavity pole, No. two bearings, the pivot runs through in a bearing and both transition fit, the pivot is equipped with No. two bearings, well cavity pole runs through in the transition fit between two bearings, a bearing is connected with the adapter sleeve, the pivot outer wall is equipped with horizontal blade, driven bevel gear fixes in pivot one end, vertical blade is installed to well cavity pole one end, the well cavity pole other end links to each other with the main shaft.

The main shaft is rotated by starting the motor to drive the longitudinal blade arranged at the tail end of the hollow rod connected with the main shaft to move for stirring, and meanwhile, the driving bevel gear arranged on the main shaft is orthogonally meshed with the driven bevel gear, so that the rotating shaft matched with the driven bevel gear rotates to drive the transverse blade to stir, and the stirring device can stir transversely and longitudinally during working;

as the further optimization of this technical scheme, belt cleaning device is including trigger device, cleaning brush, baffle, casing, the casing is connected with trigger device, trigger device is equipped with two, two connect through cleaning brush, baffle between the trigger device, the cavity pole communicates with each other with the casing, belt cleaning device has two.

As the further optimization of this technical scheme, trigger device is including spring, piston, connecting rod, fixed plate, gag lever post, spring one end links to each other with the piston, the spring other end meets with the casing, the connecting rod top is fixed with the piston, the connecting rod cooperatees with the fixed plate, the fixed plate is installed on the casing, gag lever post one side links to each other with the piston, the gag lever post opposite side meets with the casing, the gag lever post is located inside the spring, connecting rod bottom one side links to each other with the cleaning brush, the connecting rod opposite side meets with the baffle, piston and cavity pole sliding fit.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, a U-shaped track is arranged on the fixing plate, the fixing plate is U-shaped, and the connecting rod is in sliding connection with the U-shaped track.

When the kettle is cleaned, water flows from the water inlet to the water chamber through the communicating port, then enters the main shaft through the water inlet hole, and then flows into the hollow rod, the piston slides towards the shell by thrust generated by the water flow, so that the connecting rod is driven to move on the fixing plate, the baffle connected with the connecting rod is moved away, the cleaning brush connected with the connecting rod is taken out, the inner wall of the kettle body is automatically cleaned, the water inlet stops water inflow after the cleaning is finished, the piston loses the thrust of water removal, and the spring rebounds the piston, so that the baffle is reset.

Advantageous effects

The chemical reaction kettle disclosed by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, the stirring device, the cleaning device and the like are additionally arranged in the reaction kettle, so that the transverse blades and the longitudinal blades can stir the materials in the reaction kettle transversely and longitudinally when the reaction kettle works, the stirring is more sufficient, the problem that the materials cannot be sufficiently stirred when the materials are too much is solved, the cleaning device is used for automatically cleaning after the reaction kettle is used, the problem that manual cleaning is needed is solved, and meanwhile, the cleaning device cannot influence normal work when not used and also has a stirring effect.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a chemical reaction kettle according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the autoclave body of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the stirring device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a section of a driven shaft of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first working state of the cleaning device of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a structural diagram of a second working state of the cleaning device of the invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure: a motor-1, a water inlet-2, a kettle body-3, a discharge port-4, a support leg-5, an ear seat-6, a feed inlet-7, a main shaft-3 a, a speed reducer-3 b, a sealing block-3 c, a stirring device-3 d, a connecting sleeve-3 e, a cleaning device-3 f, a water inlet-a 1, a driving bevel gear-a 2, a communicating port-c 1, a water chamber-c 2, a driven shaft-d 1, a longitudinal blade-d 2, a transverse blade-d 3, a driven bevel gear-d 4, a first bearing-d 11, a rotating shaft-d 12, a hollow rod-d 13, a second bearing-d 14, a triggering device-f 1, a cleaning brush-f 2, a baffle-f 3, a shell-f 4, a spring-f 11, a piston-f 12, a connecting rod-f 13, a spring-f 13, a sealing device and a sealing device, A fixed plate-f 14 and a limiting rod-f 15.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-4, the embodiments of the present invention are as follows:

referring to fig. 1, a chemical reaction kettle structurally comprises a motor 1, a water inlet 2, a kettle body 3, a discharge port 4, support legs 5, lug seats 6 and a feed port 7, wherein the motor 1 is installed at the top of the kettle body 3, the bottom of the kettle body 3 is fixed on the support legs 5, the water inlet 2 is arranged above the kettle body 3, one side of the kettle body 3 is connected with the feed port 7, the other side of the kettle body 3 is connected with the discharge port 4, the lug seats 6 are fixed on the outer wall of the kettle body 3,

referring to fig. 2, the kettle body 3 includes a main shaft 3a, a speed reducer 3b, a sealing block 3c, a stirring device 3d, a connecting sleeve 3e, and a cleaning device 3f, the main shaft 3a penetrates through the speed reducer 3b, the sealing block 3c is fixed at the upper end of the main shaft 3a, the sealing block 3c is located below the speed reducer 3b, the main shaft 3a is connected with the connecting sleeve 3e, the connecting sleeve 3e is connected with the stirring device 3d, the stirring device 3d is matched with the main shaft 3a, there are two stirring devices 3d and two connecting sleeves 3e, the stirring device 3d is connected with the cleaning device 3f, the cleaning device 3f is located between the two stirring devices, the motor 1 is installed at the top of the main shaft 3a, and the sealing block 3c is connected with the water inlet 2.

Referring to fig. 3, the main shaft 3a includes a water inlet a1 and a driving bevel gear a2, the upper end of the main shaft 3a is provided with a water inlet a1, the main shaft 3a penetrates through the driving bevel gear a2, the driving bevel gear a2 is matched with the stirring device 3d, and the water inlet a1 is communicated with the sealing block 3 c.

Referring to fig. 3, the sealing block 3c includes a communication port c1 and a water chamber c2, the sealing block 3c is provided with a water chamber c2 inside, the inner wall of the sealing block 3c is provided with a communication port c1, the communication port c1 is connected to the water inlet 2, and the water inlet a1 is communicated with the water chamber c 2.

Referring to fig. 3, the stirring device 3d includes a driven shaft d1, longitudinal blades d2, transverse blades d3 and a driven bevel gear d4, one end of the driven shaft d1 is provided with a longitudinal blade d2, the other end of the driven shaft d1 penetrates through the driven bevel gear d4 and is connected with the main shaft 3a, the driven shaft d1 is provided with a transverse blade d3, the driven bevel gear d4 is orthogonally engaged with the driving bevel gear a2, the driven shaft d1 is connected with the connecting sleeve 3e, and there are two stirring devices 3 d.

Referring to fig. 4, the driven shaft d1 includes a first bearing d11, a rotating shaft d12, a hollow rod d13 and a second bearing d14, the rotating shaft d12 penetrates through the first bearing d11 and is in transition fit with the first bearing d11, the rotating shaft d12 is provided with the second bearing d14, the hollow rod d13 penetrates through the second bearing d14 and is in transition fit with the second bearing d14, the first bearing d11 is connected with the connecting sleeve 3e, the outer wall of the rotating shaft d12 is provided with a transverse blade d3, the driven bevel gear d4 is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft d12, one end of the hollow rod d13 is provided with a longitudinal blade d2, and the other end of the hollow rod d13 is connected with the main shaft 3 a.

Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows:

when the stirring device is used, the motor 1 is started to rotate the main shaft 3a to drive the longitudinal blade d2 arranged at the tail end of the hollow rod d13 connected with the main shaft to move for stirring, and simultaneously, the driving bevel gear a2 arranged on the main shaft 3a is orthogonally meshed with the driven bevel gear d4, so that the rotating shaft d12 matched with the driven bevel gear d4 rotates to drive the transverse blade d3 to stir, and the stirring device can stir transversely and longitudinally during work.

Example two: referring to fig. 1-7, the embodiments of the present invention are as follows:

referring to fig. 1-2, the invention provides a chemical reaction kettle, which structurally comprises a motor 1, a water inlet 2, a kettle body 3, a discharge port 4, support legs 5, lug seats 6 and a feed port 7, wherein the motor 1 is installed at the top of the kettle body 3, the bottom of the kettle body 3 is fixed on the support legs 5, the water inlet 2 is arranged above the kettle body 3, one side of the kettle body 3 is connected with the feed port 7, the other side of the kettle body 3 is connected with the discharge port 4, the lug seats 6 are fixed on the outer wall of the kettle body 3, the kettle body 3 comprises a main shaft 3a, a speed reducer 3b, a sealing block 3c, a stirring device 3d, a connecting sleeve 3e and a cleaning device 3f, the main shaft 3a penetrates through the speed reducer 3b, the sealing block 3c is fixed at the upper end of the main shaft 3a, the sealing block 3c is positioned below the speed reducer 3b, the main shaft 3a is connected with the connecting sleeve 3e, the connecting sleeve 3e is connected with the stirring device 3d, agitating unit 3d and main shaft 3a cooperate, agitating unit 3d has two with adapter sleeve 3e, agitating unit 3d is connected with belt cleaning device 3f, belt cleaning device 3f is located between two agitating unit, motor 1 installs at main shaft 3a top, sealed piece 3c is connected with water inlet 2.

Referring to fig. 5-6, the cleaning device 3f includes a trigger device f1, a cleaning brush f2, a baffle f3 and a housing f4, the housing f4 is connected to the trigger device f1, two trigger devices f1 are provided, the two trigger devices f1 are connected through the cleaning brush f2 and the baffle f3, the hollow rod d13 is communicated with the housing f4, and there are two cleaning devices f 1.

Referring to fig. 5-6, the triggering device f1 includes a spring f11, a piston f12, a connecting rod f13, a fixing plate f14, and a limiting rod f15, one end of the spring f11 is connected to the piston f12, the other end of the spring f11 is connected to the housing f4, the piston f12 is fixed to the top of the connecting rod f13, the connecting rod f13 is matched with the fixing plate f14, the fixing plate f14 is mounted on the housing f4, one side of the limiting rod f15 is connected to the piston f12, the other side of the limiting rod f15 is connected to the housing f4, the limiting rod f15 is located inside the spring f11, one side of the bottom of the connecting rod f13 is connected to the cleaning brush f2, the other side of the connecting rod f13 is connected to the baffle f3, and the piston f12 is slidably matched to the hollow rod d 13.

Referring to fig. 7, a U-shaped rail is disposed on the fixing plate f14, the fixing plate is U-shaped, and the connecting rod f13U is slidably connected to the U-shaped rail.

Based on the above embodiment, the specific working principle is as follows:

when cleaning is started, water flows from the water inlet 2, flows through the communication port c1, enters the water chamber c2, enters the main shaft from the water inlet a1, flows into the hollow rod d13, the piston f12 slides towards the shell f4 under the thrust generated by the water flows, so that the connecting rod f13 is driven to move on the fixing plate f14, the baffle f3 connected with the connecting rod f13 is removed, the cleaning brush f2 connected with the connecting rod f13 is taken out, automatic cleaning is carried out on the inner wall of the kettle body, after cleaning is finished, water inlet of the water inlet 2 is stopped, the thrust of water is lost by the piston f12, the spring f11 rebounds the piston f12, and the baffle f3 is reset.

The invention solves the problems that most of the existing chemical reaction kettles cannot fully stir materials when the materials in the kettles are more, and the reaction kettles are cleaned manually in time due to the characteristics of chemical articles after the reaction kettles are used, but the manual cleaning is inconvenient because the kettle body is complex in structure.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, the essential features and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but rather, is capable of numerous changes and modifications in various forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is intended that the invention be limited not by the foregoing descriptions, but rather by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A chemical industry reation kettle which characterized in that: the kettle structurally comprises a motor (1), a water inlet (2), a kettle body (3), a discharge hole (4), support legs (5), lug seats (6) and a feed inlet (7), wherein the motor (1) is installed at the top of the kettle body (3), the bottom of the kettle body (3) is connected with the support legs (5), the water inlet (2) is arranged above the kettle body (3), one side of the kettle body (3) is connected with the feed inlet (7), the other side of the kettle body is connected with the discharge hole (4), and the lug seats (6) are fixed on the outer wall of the kettle body (3);

the kettle body (3) comprises a main shaft (3a), a speed reducer (3b), a sealing block (3c), a stirring device (3d), a connecting sleeve (3e) and a cleaning device (3f), wherein the main shaft (3a) penetrates through the speed reducer (3b), the sealing block (3c) is fixed at the upper end of the main shaft (3a), the main shaft (3a) is connected with the connecting sleeve (3e), the connecting sleeve (3e) is connected with the stirring device (3d), the stirring device (3d) is matched with the main shaft (3a), and the stirring device (3d) is connected with the cleaning device (3 f);

the cleaning device (3f) comprises a trigger device (f1), a cleaning brush (f2), a baffle (f3) and a shell (f4), the shell (f4) is connected with the trigger device (f1), two trigger devices (f1) are arranged, the two trigger devices (f1) are connected through the cleaning brush (f2) and the baffle (f3), the trigger device (f1) comprises a spring (f11), a piston (f12), a connecting rod (f13), a fixing plate (f14) and a limiting rod (f15), one end of the spring (f11) is connected with the piston (f12), the other end of the spring is connected with the shell (f4), the top of the connecting rod (f13) is fixedly provided with the piston (f12), the connecting rod (f13) is matched with the fixing plate (f14), one side of the limiting rod (f15) is connected with the other side of the piston (f12), the shell (f4) is connected with the shell, and the limiting rod (f15) penetrates through the spring 11), one side of the connecting rod (f13) is connected with the cleaning brush (f2), and the other side is connected with the baffle (f 3).

2. The chemical reaction kettle of claim 1, wherein: the water inlet hole (a1) is formed in the upper end of the main shaft (3a), the main shaft (3a) is further provided with a driving bevel gear (a2), and the driving bevel gear (a2) is matched with the stirring device (3 d).

3. The chemical reaction kettle of claim 1, wherein: the inside hydroecium (c2) that is equipped with of sealed piece (3c), sealed piece (3c) inner wall is equipped with intercommunication mouth (c 1).

4. The chemical reaction kettle of claim 1, wherein: the stirring device (3d) comprises a driven shaft (d1), longitudinal blades (d2) and a driven bevel gear (d4), wherein the longitudinal blades (d2) are installed at one end of the driven shaft (d1), the other end of the driven shaft (d1) penetrates through the driven bevel gear (d4) to be connected with the main shaft (3a), and the driven shaft (d1) is provided with transverse blades (d 3).

5. The chemical reaction kettle of claim 4, wherein: driven shaft (d1) is including a bearing (d11), pivot (d12), cavity pole (d13), No. two bearings (d14), pivot (d12) run through in a bearing (d11), pivot (d12) are equipped with No. two bearings (d14), cavity pole (d13) run through in No. two bearings (d14), a bearing (d11) is connected with adapter sleeve (3 e).

6. The chemical reaction kettle of claim 1, wherein: the piston (f12) is slidably engaged with the hollow rod (d 13).

7. The chemical reaction kettle of claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate (f14) is provided with a U-shaped track, and the fixing plate (f14) is U-shaped.