CN113274852A - Intelligent efficient charging pile - Google Patents

Intelligent efficient charging pile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113274852A
CN113274852A CN202110493500.3A CN202110493500A CN113274852A CN 113274852 A CN113274852 A CN 113274852A CN 202110493500 A CN202110493500 A CN 202110493500A CN 113274852 A CN113274852 A CN 113274852A
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China
Prior art keywords
box
take
protective shell
wire
charging
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Granted
Application number
CN202110493500.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113274852B (en
Inventor
赖永君
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Zhejiang Changzheng Electric Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110493500.3A priority Critical patent/CN113274852B/en
Publication of CN113274852A publication Critical patent/CN113274852A/en
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Publication of CN113274852B publication Critical patent/CN113274852B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/263Drying gases or vapours by absorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/28Selection of materials for use as drying agents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/10Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
    • B60L53/14Conductive energy transfer
    • B60L53/18Cables specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent high-efficiency charging pile, which comprises a protective shell, wherein a fixed column is connected to one side end surface inside the protective shell, a bearing is sleeved outside the fixed column, a take-up reel is sleeved outside the bearing, a charging wire is coiled outside the take-up reel, a fixing hole is formed in one side end surface of the take-up reel, a power transmission line is embedded inside the fixing hole, a transmission take-up reel is installed on the other side end surface of the take-up reel, a transmission steel wire is coiled outside the transmission take-up reel, one end of the transmission steel wire is connected with a clamping block, and a strong magnet is installed on one side end surface of the clamping block. Prevent that the charging wire oxidation is too fast to electric pile's life has been prolonged.

Description

Intelligent efficient charging pile
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of charging piles, in particular to an intelligent efficient charging pile.
Background
The charging pile has the function similar to that of an oiling machine in a gas station, can be fixed on the ground or on the wall, is installed in public buildings (public buildings, shopping malls, public parking lots and the like) and residential area parking lots or charging stations, can charge electric vehicles of various types according to different voltage grades, the input end of the charging pile is directly connected with an alternating current network, the output end of the charging pile is provided with a charging plug for charging the electric vehicles, the charging pile generally provides two charging modes of conventional charging and quick charging, people can use a specific charging card to swipe a card on a human-computer interaction operation interface provided by the charging pile for carrying out operations such as corresponding charging mode, charging time, cost data printing and the like, a display screen of the charging pile can display data such as charging quantity, cost, charging time and the like, and the charging pile has the quantity of 132.2 thousands of all types of charging piles up to 6 months in 2020, wherein the number of the public charging piles is 55.8 thousands, the quantity is at the first global position;
but the electric pile is filled to current, and the charging wire is exposed in the air after the completion of charging for the ageing of wire rod has reduced the life of filling electric pile, leads to increasing electric automobile's use cost, is unfavorable for new forms of energy electric automobile's popularization, for avoiding above-mentioned technical problem, provides an intelligence high efficiency and fills electric pile in order to overcome prior art the defect certainly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an intelligent high-efficiency charging pile which can effectively solve the problems that most of charging wires of the existing charging pile provided in the background technology are exposed in the air after charging is finished, so that the aging of wires is accelerated, the service life of the charging pile is shortened, the use cost of an electric automobile is increased, and the popularization of a new energy electric automobile is not facilitated.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent high-efficiency charging pile comprises a protective shell, wherein a take-up assembly is installed on the inner side of the protective shell, a charging gun is pulled when the intelligent high-efficiency charging pile is used, so that a charging wire drives a take-up reel to rotate on the outer side of a fixed column, a transmission steel wire is stored on the outer side of the transmission take-up reel when the take-up reel rotates, a clamping block is stored on the inner side of a storage sleeve, a strong magnet is clamped on the inner side of a positioning seat, the strong magnet is adsorbed at the tail of an automobile after charging is completed, the take-up reel is driven to rotate through the transmission steel wire after the automobile is driven away, so that the charging wire is tightened on the outer side of the take-up reel again, the charging wire is prevented from being exposed in the air, the charging wire is prevented from being oxidized too fast, and the service life of the charging pile is prolonged;
the top of the protective shell is fixedly provided with a moisture-proof assembly, the underground garage is abnormally moist after rainy days, the floating box is lifted by the water-absorbing resin at the moment, so that the sliding rod is lifted upwards, the sealing cover is pressed downwards by lifting the lever, the sealing groove is sealed, the moisture-absorbing box is pushed downwards from the inner side of the opening and closing box when the sealing cover is lowered, the moisture in the protective shell is absorbed through a silicone grease drying agent in the moisture-absorbing box, the moisture in the protective shell is prevented from being too heavy, electrical elements in the protective shell are protected from being wetted and damaged, and the normal use of the charging pile is ensured;
an auxiliary assembly is installed on one side of the protective shell, the anti-theft lock is locked by opening the inner side of the fixed lock hole, then the pushing block is pulled, the rotating plate is rotated, and therefore the rotating plate is clamped on the outer side of the clamping shaft, then personal articles such as electric cards in the article cavity can be taken out, and some standby articles can be put in the inner side of the article cavity without the need of taking the articles home again, so that time is saved;
the position restriction to the mounting disc of change that can be quick through opening and close of fixed lock prevents tearing open the pole to thereby can extract transmission of electricity terminal quick carry out whole demolising with protective housing, thereby guarantee when the protocol that charges updates, can be quick change whole charging pile, when improving change efficiency, guarantee can not influence the use of charging of car owner when the renewal, and can promote the car owner's the experience of charging through quick update charging protocol.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has scientific and reasonable structure and safe and convenient use:
1. be provided with and receive line assembly, adsorb the afterbody at the car through the strong magnet, so the storage disc can drive the take-up reel and rotate this moment because ratchet lamella and the mutual joint of spring fixture block, thereby tighten up the charging wire in the outside of take-up reel again, meanwhile when the charging wire is accomodate, the charging wire can drive the rubber wheel and rotate, thereby drive rotatory lug extrusion rubber water box, thereby make the inside cleaning solution of rubber water box pour into the inboard of cleaning sponge, thereby make cleaning sponge clean the charging wire, prevent that the surface of charging wire from remaining solid grits friction damage charging wire when accomodating the charging wire and guaranteed the life of charging wire, prevent that the charging wire from exposing in the air.
2. Through the inside spiral spring rolling of storage disc to the outside of storage disc is rolled up once more to transmission steel wire after will taking off, prevents that transmission steel wire from falling on the ground wantonly and preventing to trip people, has protected people's health safety, and can accomodate the joint piece and go into storage sleeve's inboard, with the inboard of strong magnet joint at the positioning seat, make things convenient for next use.
To sum up, can be quick through the removal of car accomodate the outside of take-up dish with the charging wire is automatic to carry out self-cleaning, thereby protect the charging wire, and need not the manual work to its maintenance, thereby save people's time, and carry out automatic rolling through volute spiral spring to transmission wire rope, further reduce the manual work, thereby automatic comprehensive maintenance to the charging wire, further reduced charging device's use cost, thereby promoted electric automobile's use advantage.
3. Be provided with dampproofing subassembly, low garage can be unusual moist after heavy rain weather, thereby the inside water-absorbent resin of slide box can absorb a large amount of moisture through the inlet opening and expand the volume this moment, water-absorbent resin can lift the box that floats this moment, thereby make the slide bar upwards rise, thereby lift up the sealed lid of lever push-down, it is sealed with the seal groove, and can push out the inboard of moisture absorption box from opening and close the box downwards when sealed lid descends, thereby through the inside silicone grease drier of moisture absorption box to the inside moisture absorption of protecting sheathing, prevent the inside moisture overweight of protecting sheathing, the inside electrical components of protecting sheathing can not wet the damage, the normal use of filling electric pile has been guaranteed.
The inside through the silicone grease drier to protective housing dries in the time of unifying or selecting the use to protection transmission steel wire line can not rust, guarantees that drive mechanism can normal use, can not lead to the charging wire can not automatic rolling because the card that rusts of transmission steel wire line is dead, has further promoted the protective capacities of charging wire, thereby can guarantee the normal use of charging wire, and guarantee that the inside drying of protective housing can also prevent the short circuit of charging wire, ensured charging device's stability in use.
4. Be provided with auxiliary assembly, the position restriction to the mounting disc of pole is prevented tearing open in the change that can be quick through opening and close of fixed lock to thereby can extract the transmission of electricity terminal quick carry out whole demolising protective housing, thereby guarantee when the protocol that charges updates, can be quick change whole charging pile, when improving change efficiency, guarantee can not influence the use of charging of car owner when the renewal, and can promote the car owner's the experience of charging through quick update charging protocol.
5. Through the inboard locking pickproof lock of opening fixed lockhole, thereby the pulling promotes the piece and then rotates the rotor plate joint in the outside of joint axle, then can take out private articles such as the inside electric card in article chamber to can put into some reserve article in the inboard in article chamber, and need not people get home again and take save time.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the stopper of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the bearing of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a wire takeup assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the stop block of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the rubber water box of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the slide bar of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the construction of the moisture barrier assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of an opening and closing spring according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the sliding box of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the pivotal plate of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the limit slide bar of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the insulating spacer of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the mounting plate of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view illustrating an installation structure of the fixture block according to the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the inlet wire of the present invention;
reference numbers in the figures: 1. a protective housing;
2. a wire take-up assembly; 201. fixing a column; 202. a bearing; 203. a take-up reel; 204. a charging wire; 205. a charging gun; 206. a fixing hole; 207. a power transmission line; 208. a transmission storage tray; 209. a transmission steel wire; 210. a limiting block; 211. a fixed pulley; 212. a positioning frame; 213. a storage sleeve; 214. positioning seats; 215. a clamping block; 216. strong magnets; 217. buffering cotton; 218. a power converter; 219. an observation window; 220. a ratchet lobe; 221. a spring clamping block; 2211. a limiting rotating shaft; 2212. a limiting card; 2213. clamping a spring; 2214. a volute spiral spring; 222. a rubber wheel; 223. rotating the projection; 224. a cleaning box; 225. a rubber water box; 226 water injection end; 227. cleaning the groove plate; 228. a shunt slot; 229. cleaning the sponge; 230. a shunt hole; 231. a drive belt;
3. a moisture barrier component; 301. a sealing groove; 302. heat dissipation holes; 303. a lifting rod; 304. a sealing cover; 305. opening and closing the box; 306. opening and closing the spring; 307. a moisture absorption box; 308. a water suction hole; 309. a lever; 310. rotating the block; 311. a lifting limiting rod; 312. a slide bar; 313. a float box; 314. a height limiting block; 315. a proximity switch; 316. a slide box; 317. a water inlet hole;
4. a distribution box;
5. an auxiliary component; 501. a rotating shaft; 502. a rotating plate; 503. clamping the shaft; 504. a limiting groove plate; 505. a sliding groove; 506. clamping a spring; 507. a limiting slide bar; 508. a pushing block; 509. fixing the lock hole; 510. an insulating spacer; 511. an article chamber; 512. a vent hole; 513. mounting a disc; 514. installing a groove plate; 515. mounting a fixed plate; 516. a threaded hole; 517. a tamper bar; 518. a tamper-evident box; 519. fixing a lock; 520. a distribution line; 521. a threaded fixture block; 522. a power transmission terminal; 523. and feeding the electric wire.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-17, the present invention provides a technical solution, an intelligent high-efficiency charging pile, including a protective housing 1;
the wire take-up assembly 2 comprises a fixed column 201, a bearing 202, a wire take-up reel 203, a charging wire 204, a charging gun 205, a fixed hole 206, a power transmission line 207, a transmission receiving disc 208, a transmission steel wire 209, a limit block 210, a fixed pulley 211, a locating frame 212, a receiving sleeve 213, a locating seat 214, a clamping block 215, a strong magnet 216, buffer cotton 217, a transformer 218, an observation window 219, a ratchet flap 220, a spring clamping block 221, a limit rotating shaft 2211, a limit clamping sheet 2212, a clamping spring 2213, a scroll spring 2214, a rubber wheel 222, a rotating lug 223, a cleaning box 224, a rubber water box 225, a water injection end 226, a cleaning groove plate 227, a diversion groove 228, a cleaning sponge 229, a diversion hole 230 and a transmission belt 231;
a fixed column 201 is fixedly connected to one side end face inside the protective shell 1, a bearing 202 is sleeved on the outer side of the fixed column 201, a take-up reel 203 is sleeved on the outer side of the bearing 202, a charging wire 204 is wound on the outer side of the take-up reel 203, a mounting hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the charging wire 204, of the outer side of the take-up reel 203, the charging wire 204 penetrates through the mounting hole to be connected with a power transmission line 207, the charging wire 204 can be rapidly accommodated conveniently, a charging gun 205 is fixedly mounted at one end of the charging wire 204, a fixing hole 206 is formed in one side end face of the take-up reel 203, and the power transmission line 207 is embedded into the inner side of the fixing hole 206;
a transmission containing disc 208 is fixedly arranged on the other end face of the take-up disc 203, a movable hole is arranged at the position of one end face of the transmission containing disc 208 corresponding to the fixed column 201, the transmission containing disc 208 is rotatably connected with the fixed column 201 through the movable hole, an extrusion groove is arranged at the position of one end face of the cleaning box 224 corresponding to the rotary lug 223, the take-up disc 203 is conveniently driven to rotate through the transmission containing disc 208, a transmission steel wire 209 is wound on the outer side of the transmission containing disc 208, a limiting block 210 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective shell 1, a fixed pulley 211 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the limiting block 210, a positioning frame 212 is fixedly arranged at the position of the bottom end of the protective shell 1, a containing sleeve 213 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the positioning frame 212, a positioning seat 214 is fixedly arranged on one end face of the containing sleeve 213, and a clamping block 215 is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission steel wire 209, one side terminal surface fixed mounting of joint piece 215 has strong magnet 216, strong magnet 216 consequently and the fixed bonding of terminal surface have the buffering cotton 217, the one end fixedly connected with converter 218 of power transmission line 207, observation window 219 has been seted up to the positive terminal surface of protective housing 1, the installation cavity has been seted up to the inboard of accomodating sleeve 213, joint piece 215 passes through the installation cavity and accomodates sleeve 213 sliding connection, sealed window is installed in the inboard embedding of observation window 219, guarantee the inside gas tightness of protective housing 1.
Ratchet petals 220 are equidistantly connected to the outer side of the transmission containing disc 208, a spring clamping block 221 is installed at a position, corresponding to the ratchet petals 220, of one end surface of the take-up disc 203, the spring clamping block 221 comprises a limiting rotating shaft 2211, a limiting clamping card 2212, a clamping spring 2213 and a volute spiral spring 2214, the limiting rotating shaft 2211 is fixedly installed at the inner side, located at the spring clamping block 221, of one end surface of the take-up disc 203, the limiting clamping card 2212 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the limiting clamping card 2212, the volute spiral spring 2214 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the take-up disc 203, the transmission steel wire 209 can be wound quickly and effectively, people can be prevented from being stumbled by the transmission steel wire 209, the attractiveness of the device is improved, a rubber wheel 222 is rotatably installed on one end surface of the protective shell 1, and a rotating bump 223 is rotatably connected to one end surface of the protective shell 1, one side terminal surface of protective housing 1 is located rotatory lug 223 top position department fixed mounting has clean box 224, rubber water box 225 is installed to the inboard of clean box 224, the one end fixed mounting of rubber water box 225 has water injection end 226, a side terminal surface of protective housing 1 and charging wire 204 correspond position department fixed mounting have clean frid 227, diversion trench 228 has been seted up to the inboard of clean frid 227, clean sponge 229 has been installed with charging wire 204 corresponds position department embedding in the inboard of clean frid 227, diversion hole 230 has been seted up to the inboard equal angle of clean frid 227, it is connected with driving belt 231 to rotate between rubber wheel 222 and the rotatory lug 223.
The moisture-proof component 3 comprises a sealing groove 301, a heat dissipation hole 302, a lifting rod 303, a sealing cover 304, an opening and closing box 305, an opening and closing spring 306, a moisture absorption box 307, a water suction hole 308, a lever 309, a rotating block 310, a lifting limiting rod 311, a sliding rod 312, a floating box 313, a height limiting block 314, a proximity switch 315, a sliding box 316 and a water inlet 317;
the top end of the protective shell 1 is provided with a sealing groove 301, the inner side of the sealing groove 301 is provided with a heat dissipation hole 302, the top end of the protective shell 1, which is positioned at the middle position of the sealing groove 301, is slidably connected with a lifting rod 303, the top end of the lifting rod 303 is fixedly provided with a sealing cover 304, the inner side of the protective shell 1, which corresponds to the lifting rod 303, is fixedly provided with an opening and closing box 305, the bottom end of the opening and closing box 305 is fixedly connected with an opening and closing spring 306, the inner side of the opening and closing box 305 is slidably connected with a moisture absorption box 307, the top end of the opening and closing box 305, which corresponds to the lifting rod 303, is provided with a lifting hole, the lifting rod 303 is slidably connected with the opening and closing box 305 through the lifting hole, the bottom end of the lifting rod 303 is connected with the moisture absorption box 307, one end of the opening and closing spring 306 is connected with the moisture absorption box 307, so as to ensure the drying inside of the protective shell 1, the outer side end face of the moisture absorption box 307 is provided with a water absorption hole 308, the top end of the sealing cover 304 is rotatably connected with a lever 309, a rotating block 310 is fixedly installed at a position corresponding to the lever 309 on one side end face of the protective shell 1, a lifting limiting rod 311 is fixedly installed on the end face on the same side of the protective shell 1 and the lever 309, a sliding rod 312 is slidably connected to the inner side of the lifting limiting rod 311, a floating box 313 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sliding rod 312, and a height limiting block 314 is sleeved at the top position of the outer side of the sliding rod 312.
The top of slide bar 312 is provided with proximity switch 315, and the inboard sliding connection of box 313 that floats has sliding box 316, and inlet opening 317 has been seted up to sliding box 316's bottom equidistance, and in the season of rainy water, thereby sealed protecting sheathing 1 through the inside absorbent resin absorption moisture of sliding box 316, prevent that the inside components and parts short circuit rust of protecting sheathing from dying, guaranteed charging device's normal use.
A distribution box 4 is arranged on one side of the protective shell 1, a rotating shaft 501 is fixedly connected to the top end of the distribution box 4, a rotating plate 502 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 501, a clamping shaft 503 is fixedly installed at one side position of the top end of the distribution box 4, a limiting groove plate 504 is fixedly installed at the other side position of the top end of the distribution box 4, a sliding groove 505 is formed in the inner side of the limiting groove plate 504, a clamping spring 506 is embedded in the sliding groove 505, a limiting sliding rod 507 is embedded in the inner side of the sliding groove 505 in a sliding manner, a pushing block 508 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limiting sliding rod 507, a fixed locking hole 509 is formed in the outer side of the limiting sliding rod 507, an insulating partition plate 510 is slidably connected to the inner side of the distribution box 4, an article cavity 511 is formed in the inner part of the distribution box 4, and a ventilation hole 512 is formed in the bottom end of the distribution box 4;
protective housing 1's back fixedly connected with mounting disc 513, mounting groove board 514 has been cup jointed in the outside of mounting disc 513, the equal fixed mounting of both sides terminal surface of mounting groove board 514 has installation fixed plate 515, threaded hole 516 is seted up in the front of installation fixed plate 515, the inboard sliding connection of mounting disc 513 prevents tearing pole 517 open, protective housing 1's a side terminal surface with prevent tearing pole 517 corresponds position department fixed mounting and prevents tearing open box 518, prevent a side terminal surface fixed mounting who tears box 518 open and have fixed lock 519.
A side end face fixedly connected with distribution line 520 of block terminal 4, the top and axis of rotation 501 of rotor plate 502 and spacing slide bar 507 correspond position department and have all seted up spacing joint groove, rotor plate 502 corresponds position department with axis of rotation 501 and has seted up the rotation hole, rotor plate 502 rotates with axis of rotation 501 through rotating the hole and is connected, proximity switch 315 cup joints the outside at distribution line 520, the convenient quick power cut-off when the flood, the outside fixedly connected with screw thread fixture block 521 of distribution line 520, the one end fixedly connected with power transmission terminal 522 of distribution line 520, power transmission terminal 522's outside slip has cup jointed into electric wire 523, the top and the power transmission terminal 522 of electricity wire 523 correspond position department and have seted up into the electric port, it cup joints the outside at power transmission terminal through into the electric wire 523, the convenient dismantlement fills electric pile 522, the distribution table is installed to block terminal 4's inboard, the input of distribution table and the output electric connection of external power source.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: firstly, attaching the installation groove plate 514 to a wall to be installed, then punching a hole on the wall to be installed according to the position of the threaded hole 516, then penetrating an expansion screw through the installation fixing plate 515 to fix the installation groove plate 514 on the wall, then inserting the installation disk 513 on the back of the protective shell 1 into the inner side of the installation groove plate 514, inserting the anti-dismantling rod 517 into the inner side of the installation disk 513 through the installation groove plate 514, then connecting the distribution wire 520 with the incoming wire 523 through the power transmission terminal 522, then locking the fixing lock 519, quickly changing the position limitation of the anti-dismantling rod 517 through the opening and closing of the fixing lock 519, and pulling out the power transmission terminal 522 to quickly dismantle the whole protective shell 1, thereby ensuring that the whole charging pile can be quickly replaced when the charging protocol is updated, and improving the replacement efficiency, the charging use of the vehicle owner is not influenced during the generation, and the charging experience of the vehicle owner can be improved by rapidly updating the charging protocol;
then, when people need to use the vehicle, the charging gun 205 is pulled off the vehicle, then the charging gun 205 is fixed on one side end face of the protective shell 1, the strong magnet 216 is attached to the tail of the vehicle, the vehicle can drive the storage disc 208 to rotate through the transmission steel wire 209 after being driven away, at this time, the storage disc 208 can drive the take-up disc 203 to rotate because the ratchet flap 220 and the spring clamping block 221 are clamped with each other, so that the charging wire 204 is tightened on the outer side of the take-up disc 203 again, meanwhile, when the charging wire 204 is stored, the charging wire 204 can drive the rubber wheel 222 to rotate, so as to drive the rotating lug 223 to extrude the rubber water box 225, so that the cleaning liquid in the rubber water box 225 can be injected into the inner side of the cleaning sponge 229 through the diversion groove 228 and the diversion hole 230, so that the cleaning sponge 229 cleans the charging wire 204, and prevents the charging wire 204 from being damaged by the friction of the solid sand remained on the surface of the charging wire 204, thereby ensuring the service life of the charging wire 204, after the charging wire 204 is tightened, the strong magnet 216 falls off from the tail of the automobile, and the charging wire 204 is collected in the protective shell 1, so that the charging wire 204 is prevented from being exposed in the air, the charging wire 204 is prevented from being oxidized too fast, and the service life of the charging pile is prolonged;
meanwhile, the dropped transmission steel wire 209 can be wound through the scroll spring 2214 in the storage disc 208, so that the transmission steel wire 209 can be wound to the outer side of the storage disc 208 again, the transmission steel wire 209 is prevented from being arbitrarily swung to the ground to prevent people from tripping over, the health and safety of people are protected, the clamping block 215 can be stored in the inner side of the storage sleeve 213, and the strong magnet 216 is clamped in the inner side of the positioning seat 214, so that the next use is facilitated;
finally, the garage is abnormally moist after heavy rain weather, at the moment, the water-absorbing resin in the sliding box 316 absorbs a large amount of moisture through the water inlet 317 to expand the volume, at the moment, the floating box 313 is lifted by the water-absorbing resin to enable the sliding rod 312 to lift upwards, at the moment, the sliding rod 312 triggers the proximity switch 315 to cut off the power supply of the charging pile to prevent short circuit, the lever 309 is lifted through the height limiting block 314 to enable the other end of the lever 309 to press the sealing cover 304 downwards to seal the sealing groove 301, and the moisture-absorbing box 307 is pushed downwards through the lifting rod 303 to overcome the elasticity of the opening and closing spring 306 when the sealing cover 304 descends, so that the moisture-absorbing box 307 is pushed downwards from the inner side of the opening and closing box 305, the interior of the protective shell 1 is subjected to moisture absorption through the silicone grease desiccant in the moisture-absorbing box 307, the moisture in the interior of the protective shell 1 is prevented from being too heavy, and the electrical, the normal use of the charging pile is ensured;
and, lock the anti-theft lock by opening the inside of the fixed lock hole 509, then pull the pushing block 508 and then rotate the rotating plate 502 so as to joint the rotating plate 502 on the outside of the clamping shaft 503, then can take out the private articles such as the electronic card inside the article chamber 511, and can put some spare articles in the inside of the article chamber 511, and does not need people to get home again and take time saving.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an intelligent high-efficient electric pile that fills, includes protective housing (1), its characterized in that: the take-up assembly (2) is installed on the inner side of the protective shell (1), the charging gun (205) is pulled through use, so that the charging wire (204) drives the take-up reel (203) to rotate on the outer side of the fixed column (201), the transmission steel wire (209) can be stored on the outer side of the transmission storage reel (208) when the take-up reel (203) rotates, the clamping block (215) can be stored on the inner side of the storage sleeve (213), the strong magnet (216) is clamped on the inner side of the positioning seat (214), the strong magnet (216) is adsorbed at the tail of the automobile after charging is completed, the take-up reel (203) is driven to rotate through the transmission steel wire (209) after the automobile is driven away, the charging wire (204) is tightened on the outer side of the take-up reel (203) again, the charging wire (204) is prevented from being exposed in the air, and the charging wire (204) is prevented from being oxidized too fast;
the top position of the protective shell (1) is fixedly provided with the moisture-proof component (3), the underground garage is abnormally moist after rainy days, at the moment, the floating box (313) is lifted by the water-absorbing resin, so that the sliding rod (312) is lifted upwards, the sealing cover (304) is pressed downwards by the lifting lever (309), the sealing groove (301) is sealed, the moisture-absorbing box (307) is pushed downwards from the inner side of the opening and closing box (305) when the sealing cover (304) descends, the moisture in the protective shell (1) is absorbed through the silicone grease drying agent in the moisture-absorbing box (307), the excessive moisture in the protective shell (1) is prevented, and electric elements in the protective shell (1) cannot be damaged due to moisture;
an auxiliary assembly (5) is installed on one side of the protective shell (1), the anti-theft lock is locked by opening the inner side of the fixed lock hole (509), then the pushing block (508) is pulled, then the rotating plate (502) is rotated, so that the rotating plate (502) is clamped on the outer side of the clamping shaft (503), then private articles such as electric cards in the article cavity (511) can be taken out, and some spare articles can be put in the inner side of the article cavity (511);
the position limitation of the anti-dismantling rod (517) to the mounting disc (513) can be changed rapidly by opening and closing the fixing lock (519), and the power output terminal (522) can be pulled out, so that the protective shell (1) can be detached completely and rapidly.
2. The intelligent efficient charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wire take-up assembly (2) comprises a fixed column (201), a bearing (202), a take-up reel (203), a charging wire (204), a charging gun (205), a fixed hole (206), a power transmission line (207), a transmission take-up reel (208), a transmission steel wire (209), a limiting block (210), a fixed pulley (211), a positioning frame (212), a take-up sleeve (213), a positioning seat (214), a clamping block (215), a strong magnet (216), buffer cotton (217), a transformer (218), an observation window (219), a ratchet petal (220), a spring clamping block (221), a limiting rotating shaft (2211), a limiting clamping block (2212), a clamping spring (2213), a scroll spring (2214), a rubber wheel (222), a rotating lug (223), a cleaning box (224), a rubber water box (225), a water injection end (226), a cleaning groove plate (227), a shunt groove (228), a cleaning sponge (229), A diversion hole (230) and a transmission belt (231);
3. a fixing column (201) is fixedly connected to one side end face inside the protective shell (1), a bearing (202) is sleeved on the outer side of the fixing column (201), a take-up reel (203) is sleeved on the outer side of the bearing (202), a charging wire (204) is wound on the outer side of the take-up reel (203), a charging gun (205) is fixedly installed at one end of the charging wire (204), a fixing hole (206) is formed in one side end face of the take-up reel (203), and a power transmission line (207) is embedded in the inner side of the fixing hole (206);
a transmission containing disc (208) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the fixed column (201), a transmission steel wire (209) is wound on the outer side of the transmission containing disc (208), a limiting block (210) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective shell (1), a fixed pulley (211) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the limiting block (210), a positioning frame (212) is fixedly installed at the position, located on one side of the limiting block (210), of the bottom end of the protective shell (1), a containing sleeve (213) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the positioning frame (212), a positioning seat (214) is fixedly installed at one side end face of the containing sleeve (213), a clamping block (215) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission steel wire (209), a strong magnet (216) is fixedly installed at one side end face of the clamping block (215), and buffer cotton (217) is fixedly bonded to the end face of the strong magnet (216), one end of the power transmission line (207) is fixedly connected with a power converter (218), and the positive end face of the protective shell (1) is provided with an observation window (219);
the outer side equidistance of transmission storage disc (208) is connected with ratchet lamella (220), a side end face of take-up disc (203) and ratchet lamella (220) correspond position department and install spring fixture block (221), spring fixture block (221) includes spacing pivot (2211), spacing card (2212), joint spring (2213) and volute spiral spring (2214), a side end face of take-up disc (203) is located the inboard fixed mounting of spring fixture block (221) has spacing pivot (2211), a side end face fixed connection of take-up disc (203) has spacing card (2212), a side end face fixed connection of spacing card (2212) has joint spring (2213), the inboard fixed mounting of take-up disc (203) has volute spiral spring (2214), a side end face of protective housing (1) is rotated and is installed rubber pulley (222), a side end face of protective housing (1) is rotated and is connected with rotatory lug (223), a side end face of the protective shell (1) is located at the top of the rotary lug (223) and is fixedly provided with a cleaning box (224), a rubber water box (225) is installed on the inner side of the cleaning box (224), a water injection end (226) is installed at one end of the rubber water box (225), a cleaning groove plate (227) is installed on the side end face of the protective shell (1) and corresponds to the charging wire (204), a diversion channel (228) is formed in the inner side of the cleaning groove plate (227), a cleaning sponge (229) is installed on the inner side of the cleaning groove plate (227) and corresponds to the charging wire (204) in an embedded mode, a diversion hole (230) is formed in the inner side of the cleaning groove plate (227) at an equal angle, and a transmission belt (231) is connected between the rubber wheel (222) and the rotary lug (223) in a rotating mode.
4. The intelligent efficient charging pile according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer side of the take-up reel (203) is provided with a mounting hole at a position corresponding to a charging wire (204), and the charging wire (204) penetrates through the mounting hole to be connected with a power transmission line (207).
5. The intelligent efficient charging pile according to claim 2, characterized in that: a movable hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the fixed column (201), of one side end face of the transmission containing disc (208), the transmission containing disc (208) is rotatably connected with the fixed column (201) through the movable hole, and an extrusion groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the rotary lug (223), of one side end face of the cleaning box (224).
6. The intelligent efficient charging pile according to claim 2, characterized in that: accomodate the inboard of sleeve (213) and seted up the installation cavity, joint piece (215) pass through the installation cavity and accomodate sleeve (213) sliding connection, the inboard embedding of observation window (219) is installed sealed window.
7. The intelligent efficient charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moisture-proof component (3) comprises a sealing groove (301), a heat dissipation hole (302), a lifting rod (303), a sealing cover (304), an opening and closing box (305), an opening and closing spring (306), a moisture absorption box (307), a water absorption hole (308), a lever (309), a rotating block (310), a lifting limiting rod (311), a sliding rod (312), a floating box (313), a height limiting block (314), a proximity switch (315), a sliding box (316) and a water inlet hole (317);
the top end of the protective shell (1) is provided with a sealing groove (301), the inner side of the sealing groove (301) is provided with a heat dissipation hole (302), the middle position of the top end of the protective shell (1) in the sealing groove (301) is connected with a lifting rod (303) in a sliding manner, the top end of the lifting rod (303) is fixedly provided with a sealing cover (304), the inner side of the protective shell (1) corresponding to the lifting rod (303) is fixedly provided with an opening and closing box (305), the bottom end of the opening and closing box (305) is fixedly connected with an opening and closing spring (306), the inner side of the opening and closing box (305) is connected with a moisture absorption box (307) in a sliding manner, the outer end face of the moisture absorption box (307) is provided with a water absorption hole (308), the top end of the sealing cover (304) is rotatably connected with a lever (309), and the position of one side end face of the protective shell (1) corresponding to the lever (309) is fixedly provided with a rotating block (310), protective housing (1) and lever (309) homonymy terminal surface fixed mounting have lift gag lever post (311), the inboard sliding connection of lift gag lever post (311) has slide bar (312), the bottom fixed mounting of slide bar (312) has unsteady box (313), the outside top position play of slide bar (312) has cup jointed highly restricted piece (314), the top of slide bar (312) is provided with proximity switch (315), the inboard sliding connection of unsteady box (313) has slip case (316), inlet opening (317) have been seted up to the bottom equidistance of slip case (316).
8. The intelligent efficient charging pile according to claim 6, characterized in that: the top end of the opening and closing box (305) is provided with a lifting hole at a position corresponding to the lifting rod (303), the lifting rod (303) is in sliding connection with the opening and closing box (305) through the lifting hole, the bottom end of the lifting rod (303) is connected with the moisture absorption box (307), and one end of the opening and closing spring (306) is connected with the moisture absorption box (307).
9. The intelligent efficient charging pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: a distribution box (4) is arranged on one side of the protective shell (1), an auxiliary component (5) is mounted on the inner side of the distribution box (4), and the auxiliary component (5) comprises a rotating shaft (501);
the utility model discloses a novel electric cabinet, including block terminal (4), rotation axis (501) is connected to block terminal (4) top fixedly connected with, the outside of rotation axis (501) is rotated and is connected with rotor plate (502), one side position department fixed mounting on block terminal (4) top has joint axle (503), the top other side position department fixed mounting of block terminal (4) has spacing frid (504), sliding tray (505) have been seted up to the inboard of spacing frid (504), the inboard embedding of sliding tray (505) has joint spring (506), the inboard sliding embedding of sliding tray (505) has spacing slide bar (507), the outside fixedly connected with of spacing slide bar (507) promotes piece (508), fixed lockhole (509) have been seted up to the outside of spacing slide bar (507), the inboard sliding connection of block terminal (4) has insulating barrier (510), article chamber (511) have been seted up to the inside of block terminal (4), the bottom end of the distribution box (4) is provided with a vent hole (512);
the back of the protective shell (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting disc (513), the outer side of the mounting disc (513) is sleeved with a mounting groove plate (514), the end surfaces of the two sides of the mounting groove plate (514) are fixedly provided with mounting fixing plates (515), the front of each mounting fixing plate (515) is provided with a threaded hole (516), the inner side of the mounting disc (513) is connected with an anti-dismantling rod (517) in a sliding manner, the corresponding position of one end surface of the protective shell (1) and the anti-dismantling rod (517) is fixedly provided with an anti-dismantling box (518), one end surface of the anti-dismantling box (518) is fixedly provided with a fixing lock (519), one end surface of the distribution box (4) is fixedly connected with a distribution wire (520), the outer side of the distribution wire (520) is fixedly connected with a threaded fixture block (521), and one end of the distribution wire (520) is fixedly connected with an electric power transmission terminal (522), and the outer side of the power transmission terminal (522) is sleeved with a power inlet wire (523) in a sliding manner.
10. The intelligent efficient charging pile according to claim 8, characterized in that: limiting clamping grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the rotating shaft (501) and the limiting sliding rod (507), of the top end of the rotating plate (502), rotating holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the rotating shaft (501), of the rotating plate (502), the rotating plate (502) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (501) through the rotating holes, and the proximity switch (315) is sleeved on the outer side of the distribution line (520);
the power distribution cabinet is characterized in that a power inlet port is formed in the position, corresponding to the power transmission terminal (522), of the top end of the power inlet wire (523), the power inlet wire (523) is sleeved on the outer side of the power transmission terminal (522) through the power inlet port, a power distribution meter is installed on the inner side of the power distribution box (4), and the input end of the power distribution meter is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply.
CN202110493500.3A 2021-05-07 2021-05-07 Intelligent efficient charging pile Active CN113274852B (en)

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