CN113274523A

CN113274523A - Textile disinfection device

Info

Publication number: CN113274523A
Application number: CN202110810789.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 施惠菊
Original assignee: Nantong Mengsilin Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Nantong Mengsilin Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-19
Filing date: 2021-07-19
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2041-07-19
Also published as: CN113274523B

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of textile processing, and particularly relates to a textile disinfection device which comprises a disinfection box, and a support mechanism, a disinfection mechanism and a refraction mechanism which are arranged in the disinfection box, wherein the number of the support mechanism is two, the number of the disinfection mechanism is four, the disinfection mechanisms are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the support mechanism in pairs, the refraction mechanism is arranged on one side of the disinfection mechanism close to the support mechanism, the support mechanism comprises a first central block and a roller cloth assembly which is arranged on the side of the first central block ring and used for conveying textiles, and the roller cloth assembly is obliquely arranged. The invention can irradiate from different angles, improves the ultraviolet sterilizing effect, is provided with the refraction mechanism which can rotate along with the rotating shaft, is convenient for ultraviolet to irradiate textiles from different angles, and can increase the fluidity of airflow, thereby improving the fluidity of ozone, promoting the ozone to enter the textiles and further improving the sterilizing effect.

Description

Textile disinfection device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of textile processing, and particularly relates to a textile disinfection device.

Background

Textiles are an indispensable "delicatessen" in human life: daily clothes and home textiles are frequently fresh; public supplies such as train bedding, hotel beds, bathing appliances and the like are also frequently contacted; even special fabrics are necessary in special places such as hospitals, disease quarantine centers, microbiological research institutes and the like. Textiles, especially public textiles, are in close contact with the human body under various conditions, and if a standard disinfection mechanism is not provided, cross infection is easily caused to spread diseases, so that disinfection after production on the textiles is necessary.

Currently, the most common way in the disinfection process is to sterilize and disinfect by emitting ultraviolet rays through an ultraviolet germicidal lamp. Publication No. CN107952089B proposes a textile disinfection apparatus; the device comprises a disinfection chamber, wherein a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are formed in the side wall of the disinfection chamber, and a motor, a rotating disc, an ultraviolet lamp, a transmission roller set and two cleaning discs symmetrically arranged on two sides of the ultraviolet lamp are arranged in the disinfection chamber; the motor is fixed in the disinfection chamber, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating disc; the rotating disc is fixedly connected with the ultraviolet lamp, a circular toothed ring is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating disc, and a plurality of needle holes are circumferentially arranged on the toothed ring; the ultraviolet lamp comprises a plurality of arc-shaped lamp tubes with central symmetry. The scheme only depends on adopting ultraviolet rays for disinfection, has single mode, low ultraviolet irradiation energy and weak penetrating power, can only kill microorganisms directly irradiated, and is not thorough in disinfection.

Publication No. CN108524978B proposes an evacuated ozone sterilization device and a sterilization method thereof. Wherein, evacuation ozone degassing unit includes first cavity, the second cavity, ozone generating device, ozone reduction device, first control valve, second control valve and evacuating device, ozone generating device and ozone reduction device set up in first cavity, the second cavity is used for placing the article of treating the disinfection, first control valve is with first cavity and second cavity intercommunication, evacuating device and second cavity intercommunication, the second control valve is equipped with first connector, second connector and third connector, first connector and evacuating device intercommunication, the second connector communicates with first cavity, the third connector communicates with the outer air of cavity. Above-mentioned scheme fabric and ozone's contact rely on gaseous loss to disinfect, and efficiency is lower, influences ozone and the inside contact of fabric simultaneously, influences the disinfection effect.

To this end, we propose a textile disinfection apparatus to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a textile disinfection device which can disinfect by combining ultraviolet rays and ozone, promote the contact of ozone and textiles and improve the ultraviolet disinfection effect.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a textile disinfection device, which comprises a disinfection box, a supporting mechanism, a disinfection mechanism and a refraction mechanism which are arranged in the disinfection box, the number of the supporting mechanisms is two, the number of the disinfecting mechanisms is four, the disinfecting mechanisms are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the supporting mechanisms in pairs, the refraction mechanism is arranged at one side of the disinfection mechanism close to the support mechanism, the support mechanism comprises a first central block and a roller cloth component which is arranged at the ring side of the first central block and is used for conveying textiles, the roller cloth components are obliquely arranged, a plurality of roller cloth components are arranged in a rotating vane shape, the disinfection mechanism comprises an annular ultraviolet lamp tube and a plurality of annular ultraviolet spot lamps, the refracting mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of refractors which are radially arranged, and the refractors are obliquely arranged and have different inclination angles.

In foretell fabrics degassing unit, the cross-section of disinfect box is cylindric, the inner wall of disinfect box is the mirror surface, both ends all are provided with the end cover that can move back and forth around the disinfect box, the front side middle part of end cover is provided with driving motor, driving motor's downside is provided with bellows, the inside of bellows is provided with the air pump, the middle part of disinfect box is provided with the pivot with driving motor output shaft fixed connection.

In foretell fabrics degassing unit, the downside fixedly connected with supporting seat of disinfect box, the equal fixedly connected with in both ends supports the riser around the supporting seat, it is provided with a plurality of hydraulic stems just to one side of disinfect box to support the riser, the front side of disinfect box is provided with discharge valve.

In a foretell fabrics degassing unit, the supporting mechanism is including setting up a plurality of bracing pieces in the ring side of first center block, the tip fixedly connected with of bracing piece sets up the mounting bracket in first center block ring side, first center block and pivot fixed connection.

In foretell fabrics degassing unit, the roller cloth subassembly includes the first backup pad of fixed connection in first centre block ring side, one side that first backup pad is close to each other is provided with puts the cloth roller, the inboard of mount is just being provided with the cloth roller to the position of putting the cloth roller, the tip of cloth roller is provided with the second backup pad, the one end of cloth roller is provided with driving motor, the one end of putting cloth roller and cloth roller all sets up fastening nut.

In the above textile disinfection device, the disinfection mechanism includes a second center block movably connected to the ring side of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of fixing frames for supporting and fixing the ultraviolet lamp tube and the ultraviolet spot lamp are arranged on the ring side of the second center block.

In the above textile disinfection device, the end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the fixing ring fixedly connected with the inner wall of the disinfection box, the ultraviolet wavelength of the ultraviolet lamp tube is 250-260 nm, and the ultraviolet wavelength of the ultraviolet reflector lamp is 150-200 nm.

In foretell fabrics degassing unit, refraction mechanism include with pivot fixed connection's third center block, the ring side fixedly connected with support frame of third center block, a plurality of recesses have been seted up to the inside of support frame, the refractor sets up in the recess, the tip fixedly connected with of support frame and the annular slider of disinfect box inner wall contact connection.

Compared with the prior art, this fabrics degassing unit's advantage lies in:

1. the ultraviolet disinfection device has the advantages that the ultraviolet lamp tubes and the ultraviolet spot lamps with different wavelengths are arranged, the sterilization effect can be improved through the ultraviolet rays with different wavelengths, and meanwhile, the ultraviolet disinfection device is safe, convenient to operate, economical, free of harmful substance residues and capable of effectively reducing the influence on the quality of textiles;

2. the rotary roller cloth assembly is arranged, so that irradiation can be performed from different angles, the ultraviolet ray sterilization effect is improved, and further, the refraction mechanism capable of rotating along with the rotating shaft is arranged, so that ultraviolet rays can irradiate textiles from different angles conveniently, and the sterilization effect is improved;

3. according to the invention, the rotatable supporting mechanism is arranged, so that the textile rotates along with the rotation of the rotating shaft in the transmission process and is in the shape of the spiral blade, the flowability of airflow can be increased, the flowability of ozone is improved, the ozone is promoted to enter the textile, and the disinfection effect is further improved;

4. according to the invention, the roller cloth assembly is arranged, and the cloth has certain tension, so that the cloth shakes in the rotating process, organic matters attached to the surface of the cloth shake off, and impurities remained on the surface of the cloth can be effectively prevented from shaking off, so that the ozone and ultraviolet ray disinfection effect is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a textile disinfection apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mounting of the drive motor of the support mechanism of the textile disinfection apparatus provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the fastening nut of the support mechanism of the textile disinfection device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a sterilizing mechanism of a textile sterilizing device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a refraction mechanism of a textile disinfection apparatus provided by the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view at a in fig. 5.

In the figure, 1, a disinfection box; 2. a support mechanism; 3. a sterilizing mechanism; 4. a refraction mechanism; 5. a first center block; 6. a roll cloth assembly; 7. an ultraviolet lamp tube; 8. an ultraviolet spot lamp; 9. a refractor; 10. sealing the end cap; 11. a drive motor; 12. an air box; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a supporting seat; 15. a support vertical plate; 16. a hydraulic lever; 17. an exhaust valve; 18. a support bar; 19. a mounting frame; 20. a first support plate; 21. a cloth releasing roller; 22. a cloth roller; 23. a second support plate; 24. a drive motor; 25. fastening a nut; 26. a second center block; 27. a fixed mount; 28. a fixing ring; 29. a third center block; 30. a support frame; 31. a groove; 32. an annular slider.

Detailed Description

The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6, a textile disinfection apparatus comprises a disinfection box 1, two support mechanisms 2 arranged inside the disinfection box 1 and used for supporting textiles, a disinfection mechanism 3 used for ultraviolet disinfection and ozone production, and a refraction mechanism 4 used for refracting ultraviolet rays, the number of the support mechanisms 2 is two, the number of the disinfection mechanisms 3 is four, the disinfection mechanisms 3 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the support mechanisms 2 in pairs and can disinfect both sides of the textiles, the refraction mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the disinfection mechanism 3 close to the support mechanisms 2, the support mechanisms 2 comprise a first central block 5 and a roller cloth assembly 6 arranged on the ring side of the first central block 5 and used for transmitting the textiles, the roller cloth assembly 6 is obliquely arranged, the number of the roller cloth assemblies 6 is multiple and arranged in a rotating vane shape, the roller cloth assemblies 6 rotate along with different angles, receive the angle that the ultraviolet ray shines also different, can promote inside air current to flow simultaneously, disinfection mechanism 3 includes ultraviolet tube 7 and the annular a plurality of ultraviolet shot-light 8 that set up that the annular set up, ultraviolet tube 7 and ultraviolet shot-light 8 can produce the ultraviolet ray of different wavelength respectively, be used for direct virus killing and production ultraviolet ray respectively, refraction mechanism 4 is including being the radial multiunit refractor 9 that sets up, refractor 9 inclines to set up and inclination diverse each other between each other, can be convenient for ultraviolet ray from the fabrics that shines of different angles through refractor 9, thereby improve the disinfection effect.

The cross-section of disinfect box 1 is cylindric, the inner wall of disinfect box 1 is the mirror surface, but both ends all are provided with the end cover 10 of back-and-forth movement around disinfect box 1, avoid disinfect box 1 inside produce when disinfecting to reveal and cause harm health, end cover 10's front side middle part is provided with driving motor 11, driving motor 11's downside is provided with bellows 12, bellows 12's inside is provided with the air pump, be used for supporting fixed simultaneously driving motor 11 and be convenient for changing 1 inside gas of disinfect box through the air pump, the middle part of disinfect box 1 is provided with the pivot 13 with 11 output shaft fixed connection of driving motor, can drive pivot 13 rotatory through driving motor 11.

Downside fixedly connected with supporting seat 14 of disinfect box 1, the equal fixedly connected with in both ends supports riser 15 around supporting seat 14, supports riser 15 and just is provided with a plurality of hydraulic stems 16 to one side of disinfect box 1, can be convenient for control the opening and shutting of end cover 10 and disinfect box 1 through hydraulic stem 16, and the front side of disinfect box 1 is provided with the discharge valve 17 that is used for exhaust gas.

The supporting mechanism 2 comprises a plurality of supporting rods 18 arranged on the ring side of the first center block 5, the end parts of the supporting rods 18 are fixedly connected with an installation frame 19 arranged on the ring side of the first center block 5, the first center block 5 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 13, and the supporting mechanism 2 and the rotating shaft 13 can be controlled to rotate synchronously through the first center block 5.

The roll cloth subassembly 6 includes the first backup pad 20 of fixed connection in 5 ring sides of first center block, one side that first backup pad 20 is close to each other is provided with puts cloth roller 21, can support cloth roller 21 through first backup pad 20 and fix, the inboard of mount 27 is just being provided with cloth roller 22 to the position of putting cloth roller 21, cloth roller 22's tip is provided with and is used for supporting fixed second backup pad 23, cloth roller 22's one end is provided with driving motor 24, can drive cloth roller 22 rotatory through driving motor 24, and then treat sterile fabrics and roll up, it all sets up fastening nut 25 with cloth roller 22's one end to put cloth roller 21, it can be convenient for change cloth roller 21 and cloth roller 22 to set up fastening nut 25.

The disinfection mechanism 3 comprises a second center block 26 movably connected to the ring side of the rotating shaft 13, a plurality of fixing frames 27 used for supporting and fixing the ultraviolet lamp tube 7 and the ultraviolet spotlight 8 are arranged on the ring side of the second center block 26, the second center block 26 is movably connected with the rotating shaft 13, the fixing frames 27 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection box 1, and the disinfection mechanism 3 does not rotate along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 13.

The end of the fixed mount 27 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 28 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the disinfection box 1, the ultraviolet wavelength of the ultraviolet lamp tube 7 is 250-260 nm, the ultraviolet wavelength of the ultraviolet lamp tube 8 is 150-200 nm, the ultraviolet lamp tube 7 emits the ultraviolet light with the wavelength of 250-260 nm, the destructive power of the short-wave ultraviolet light to the microorganism is extremely strong, after the ultraviolet light in the wave band irradiates the bacterial body, the nuclear protein and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) of the cell strongly absorb the energy in the wave band, and the chain between the nuclear protein and the DNA is broken, so that the bacteria are killed; the ultraviolet ray lamp 8 can decompose oxygen molecules by ultraviolet rays with the wavelength of 150-200 nm, and the generated oxygen ions are combined with oxygen to generate ozone, so that the disinfection is performed by the ozone.

Refracting mechanism 4 includes the third center block 29 with pivot 13 fixed connection, and the ring side fixedly connected with support frame 30 of third center block 29, a plurality of recesses 31 have been seted up to support frame 30's inside, and refractor 9 sets up in recess 31, is convenient for change, and refractor 9 rotates along with refracting mechanism 4's rotation, and the tip fixedly connected with of support frame 30 and the annular slider 32 that disinfection box 1 inner wall contact is connected, the rotation of refracting mechanism 4 of being convenient for.

The working principle is as follows:

in use, the textile to be disinfected is placed in the roll cloth assembly 6 by tightening the nut 25, and the roller cloth assembly 6 is arranged on the supporting mechanism 2, the hydraulic rod 16 is started to control the sealing end covers 10 at the two ends of the sterilizing box 1 to be close to each other so as to seal the sterilizing box 1, thereby avoiding the leakage of ozone in the disinfection process, starting the driving motor 11, driving the rotating shaft 13 to rotate by the driving motor 11, rotating the supporting mechanism 2 and the refraction mechanism 4 along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 13, emitting ultraviolet rays with the wavelength of 250 and 260 nanometers by the ultraviolet lamp tube 7 in the disinfection mechanism 3, and further effectively disinfecting textiles, during the rotation of the supporting mechanism 2, the textile to be disinfected is continuously reeled up from the cloth releasing roller 21 by the cloth reeling roller 22, because the roll cloth assembly 6 is arranged in a spiral blade shape, irradiation can be carried out from different angles, and the ultraviolet sterilization effect is improved.

Furthermore, a plurality of refractors 9 arranged at different angles in the refraction mechanism 4 rotate along with the rotation of the refraction mechanism 4, and the inner wall of the smooth mirror surface of the disinfection box 1 is matched, so that ultraviolet rays can conveniently irradiate textiles from different angles, and the disinfection effect is improved; the ultraviolet ray lamp 8 in the disinfection mechanism 3 emits ultraviolet rays with the wavelength of 150-200 nm, so that the oxygen in the disinfection mechanism is continuously converted into ozone, and meanwhile, in the rotating process of the supporting mechanism 2, as the roller cloth component 6 is in a spiral blade shape, the airflow fluidity can be increased in the rotating process, so that the fluidity of the ozone is improved, the ozone is promoted to enter the textile, and the disinfection effect is further improved; after a period, close ultraviolet tube 7, with discharge valve 17 end connection air guide pipeline, through the air pump in 12 constantly with the leading-in disinfect box 1 of outside air, with the inside gaseous discharge that contains ozone of disinfect box 1, avoid causing the damage to the human body, after a period, through hydraulic stem 16 with the end cover 10 and the 1 separation of disinfect box at both ends, textile after will disinfecting take out can, it is convenient safe in utilization, efficient, it is effectual to disinfect.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The textile disinfection device comprises a disinfection box (1), and a supporting mechanism (2), a disinfection mechanism (3) and a refraction mechanism (4) which are arranged inside the disinfection box (1), and is characterized in that the number of the supporting mechanism (2) is two, the number of the disinfection mechanism (3) is four, two pairs of disinfection mechanisms (3) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the supporting mechanism (2), the refraction mechanism (4) is arranged on one side, close to the supporting mechanism (2), of the disinfection mechanism (3), the supporting mechanism (2) comprises a first central block (5) and a roller cloth assembly (6) which is arranged on the ring side of the first central block (5) and is used for transmitting textiles, the roller cloth assembly (6) is obliquely arranged, the number of the roller cloth assemblies (6) is a plurality of rotary vane-shaped arrangements, the disinfection mechanism (3) comprises an ultraviolet lamp tube (7) which is annularly arranged and a plurality of ultraviolet radiation lamps (8) which are annularly arranged, the refraction mechanism (4) comprises a plurality of groups of refractors (9) which are radially arranged, and the refractors (9) are obliquely arranged and have different inclination angles with each other.

2. The textile disinfection device according to claim 1, wherein the disinfection box (1) is cylindrical in cross section, the inner wall of the disinfection box (1) is a mirror surface, the front end and the rear end of the disinfection box (1) are respectively provided with a sealing end cover (10) capable of moving back and forth, the middle part of the front side of each sealing end cover (10) is provided with a driving motor (11), the lower side of each driving motor (11) is provided with a bellows (12), an air pump is arranged inside each bellows (12), and the middle part of the disinfection box (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (13) fixedly connected with an output shaft of each driving motor (11).

3. A textile disinfection device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a support base (14) is fixedly connected to the underside of the disinfection box (1), support risers (15) are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the support base (14), a plurality of hydraulic rods (16) are arranged on the side of the support risers (15) opposite to the disinfection box (1), and an exhaust valve (17) is arranged on the front side of the disinfection box (1).

4. A textile disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the support means (2) comprise a plurality of support bars (18) arranged at the loop side of the first central block (5), the ends of the support bars (18) being fixedly connected with mounting brackets (19) arranged at the loop side of the first central block (5), the first central block (5) being fixedly connected with the rotary shaft (13).

5. Textile disinfection apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the cloth roller assembly (6) comprises a first support plate (20) fixedly connected to the ring side of the first central block (5), a cloth roller (21) is arranged on the side of the first support plate (20) close to each other, a cloth roller (22) is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame (27) opposite to the cloth roller (21), a second support plate (23) is arranged on the end of the cloth roller (22), a driving motor (24) is arranged on one end of the cloth roller (22), and a fastening nut (25) is arranged on each of the cloth roller (21) and one end of the cloth roller (22).

6. A textile disinfection apparatus as claimed in claim 5, wherein said disinfection means (3) comprises a second central block (26) movably connected to the ring side of the shaft (13), said ring side of the second central block (26) being provided with a plurality of holders (27) for holding the UV lamps (7) and UV lamps (8).

7. The textile disinfection device of claim 6, wherein the end of the fixing frame (27) is fixedly connected with a fixing ring (28) fixedly connected with the inner wall of the disinfection box (1), the ultraviolet wavelength of the ultraviolet lamp tube (7) is 250-260 nm, and the ultraviolet wavelength of the ultraviolet reflector lamp (8) is 150-200 nm.

8. The textile disinfection device of claim 7, wherein the refraction mechanism (4) comprises a third center block (29) fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (13), a support frame (30) is fixedly connected to the ring side of the third center block (29), a plurality of grooves (31) are formed in the support frame (30), the refractor (9) is arranged in the grooves (31), and an annular sliding block (32) in contact connection with the inner wall of the disinfection box (1) is fixedly connected to the end portion of the support frame (30).