CN113274218B

CN113274218B - Auxiliary nursing device for gynecological diseases

Info

Publication number: CN113274218B
Application number: CN202110582857.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙聪聪; 崔金秀; 蒋腾平
Original assignee: Binzhou Medical University Hospital
Current assignee: Binzhou Medical University Hospital
Priority date: 2021-05-27
Filing date: 2021-05-27
Publication date: 2022-10-25
Anticipated expiration: 2041-05-27
Also published as: CN113274218A

Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary nursing device for gynecological diseases, which comprises a base and a flow guide pipe, wherein the flow guide pipe is obliquely arranged right above the base leftwards and downwards, the top end of the flow guide pipe is provided with a vagina support and a hip pad in a communicating manner through a hose, the vagina support is positioned at the inner end of the hip pad, the left end of the top surface of the base is provided with a collecting mechanism, and lochia flowing out from the private parts of patients can flow into the collecting mechanism through the vagina support, the hose and the flow guide pipe. The diaphragm negative pressure pump can generate larger negative pressure, so that the negative pressure of the spiral blade negative pressure pump is enhanced, the flow is improved, the flow of lochia is accelerated, and local tissues of the buttocks of a patient can be protected; the device is beneficial to the lochia in the diversion pipe to flow leftwards and downwards and enter the collection mechanism; the two bedding opening mechanisms and the auxiliary opening mechanism jointly open the bedding above the legs of the patient outwards, so that the accidental adhesion of lochia to the bedding is avoided, the ventilation is realized in time, and the bacterial infection is avoided.

Description

Auxiliary nursing device for gynecological diseases

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of gynecological disease nursing, in particular to an auxiliary nursing device for gynecological diseases.

Background

The department of gynecology is a diagnosis and treatment subject in hospitals in China, the department of gynecology is a branch of the department of gynecology, and the department of gynecology is a professional department taking female gynecopathy as diagnosis and treatment and is divided into western medicine gynecopathy and traditional Chinese medicine gynecopathy. Gynecological diseases include: the female reproductive system diseases are gynecological diseases, including vulvar diseases, vaginal diseases, uterine diseases, fallopian tube diseases, ovarian diseases, etc.

Clinically, can have "lochia" untimely outflow in a period of time after the gynaecology disease operation, traditional method is to add the pad toilet paper or spread disposable sheet on bed for patient, troublesome poeration, waste time and energy, cause cross infection easily, then someone has proposed special device and has solved above-mentioned problem, expand the strut including bedding, be equipped with the support arm in the middle section that bedding expanded the strut, be equipped with the drainage groove on the support arm, drainage groove front end is equipped with the perineum and holds in the palm, easy and simple to handle, labour saving and time saving, avoid cross infection, alleviateed medical staff's the work degree of difficulty. However, there are disadvantages as follows: 1. the negative pressure degree is not generated, so that the flowing of the lochia is not facilitated; 2. the inclination angle of the flow guide pipe cannot be adjusted, so that the lochia is not facilitated to flow leftwards and downwards; 3. the risk of bedding lapping on the flow guide pipe exists, so that lochia is adhered to the bedding, ventilation is not facilitated, and bacterial infection can be caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an auxiliary nursing device for gynecological diseases, which aims to solve the problems that negative pressure is not available and the flowing of lochia is not facilitated; the inclination angle of the flow guide pipe cannot be adjusted, so that the lochia is not beneficial to flowing leftwards and downwards; the risk that the bedding is lapped on the flow guide pipe exists, so that the lochia is adhered to the bedding, meanwhile, ventilation is not facilitated, and the problem of bacterial infection is possibly caused.

In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an auxiliary nursing device for gynecological diseases comprises a base and a guide pipe, wherein the guide pipe is obliquely arranged right above the base leftwards and downwards, the top end of the guide pipe is provided with a vagina support and a hip pad in a communicating manner through a hose, the vagina support is positioned at the inner end of the hip pad, the left end of the top surface of the base is provided with a collecting mechanism, and lochia flowing out of the private parts of a patient can flow into the collecting mechanism through the vagina support, the hose and the guide pipe;

an electrode grid plate is arranged on the inner wall of one end, close to the hose, of the flow guide pipe, a spiral blade negative pressure pump is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the flow guide pipe, the collecting mechanism comprises a diaphragm negative pressure pump, the diaphragm negative pressure pump is started when the electrode grid plate is conducted, and octopus-type suckers are arranged at the edges of the two sides of the hip pad;

the left end of the top surface of the base is provided with a first mounting frame, the right end of the top surface of the base is provided with a supporting mechanism, the top end of the supporting mechanism is provided with a second mounting frame, the supporting mechanism can adjust the height of the second mounting frame, bearing seats are rotatably arranged in the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame, and the flow guide pipe is obliquely arranged between the two bearing seats;

all be equipped with the bed clothes on first mounting bracket, the second mounting bracket and strut the mechanism, two detachable is equipped with supplementary mechanism that struts between the bed clothes struts the mechanism, the bed clothes struts the mechanism and includes the draw-in groove, when supplementary opening mechanism breaks away from the draw-in groove, the honeycomb duct can run through the draw-in groove and is put into between two bearing seats.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a power mechanism and two supporting rods, the power mechanism is arranged at the right end of the top surface of the base, the two supporting rods are respectively rotatably arranged at two ends of the power mechanism, the top ends of the supporting rods are rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the second mounting frame, the supporting rods are obliquely arranged, the distance between the top ends of the two supporting rods is smaller than that between the bottom ends of the two supporting rods, and the power mechanism can simultaneously drive the bottom ends of the two supporting rods to be close to or far away from each other.

Preferably, power unit includes biaxial motor, two threaded rods, two sliding blocks and guided way, biaxial motor installs and is served at the top surface of base, two the threaded rods respectively with biaxial motor's two output shaft, two the screw thread of threaded rods revolves to opposite, sliding block threaded connection is on the threaded rods, the guided way is fixed on the top surface of base, sliding block and guided way cooperate each other, the bracing piece rotates and sets up on the top surface of sliding block.

Preferably, the quilt strutting mechanism further comprises a strutting plate and a clamping block, the strutting plate is fixed on the first mounting frame or the second mounting frame, the top surface of the strutting plate is of an arc-shaped structure, the clamping groove is arranged at the middle position of the top wall of the strutting plate, the clamping block is detachably clamped in the clamping groove, and the clamping block is fixedly connected with the two ends of the auxiliary strutting mechanism respectively.

Preferably, supplementary opening mechanism includes two first down tube, a second down tube and elastic component, two first down tube respectively with two fixture block fixed connection, two the smooth chamber has all been seted up to the one end that first down tube is close to each other, the both ends of second down tube extend to two smooth intracavity, the elastic component sets up between the inner wall in smooth chamber and the tip of second down tube.

Preferably, the top end of the bearing seat is provided with an introduction port, the cross section of the bottom end of the bearing seat is of a circular ring structure, and the guide pipe can be placed into the circular ring structure through the introduction port.

Preferably, the inner wall of the annular structure is uniformly provided with soft rubber strips, the soft rubber strips support the flow guide pipe, and anti-skid lines are arranged on the outer surface of the flow guide pipe in contact with the soft rubber strips.

Preferably, the collecting mechanism further comprises an activated carbon layer, an air vent and a collecting box, the collecting box is fixed on the top surface of the base, the bottom end of the flow guide pipe is communicated with the collecting box, the diaphragm negative pressure pump is installed on the inner top surface of the collecting box, the air vent is arranged on the top end of the side wall of the collecting box, the activated carbon layer is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box, and the activated carbon layer covers the air vent.

Compared with the prior art, the auxiliary nursing device for gynecological diseases has the following beneficial effects that:

1. when a large amount of lochia flows into the inner top of the flow guide pipe, liquid in the lochia contacted by the electrode grid plate is conducted, the membrane negative pressure pump in the collecting mechanism is started while the electrode grid plate is conducted, the membrane negative pressure pump can generate larger negative pressure, the negative pressure in the flow guide pipe is enhanced, and the negative pressure of the spiral blade negative pressure pump is enhanced along with the spiral blade negative pressure pump arranged at the inner top of the flow guide pipe, so that the flow is improved, the lochia flowing is accelerated, when the negative pressure in the hose reaches a preset threshold value, the hose is forced to shrink and close, the phenomenon that too large adsorption force is generated on a patient is avoided, the local tissues of the hip of the patient are protected, and the safe use is ensured;

2. the supporting mechanism can adjust the height of the second mounting frame relative to the base, and the second mounting frame adjusts the height of the right end of the flow guide pipe through a bearing seat in the second mounting frame, so that the inclination angle of the flow guide pipe is increased, and lochia in the flow guide pipe can flow leftwards and downwards into the collecting mechanism;

3. when the electrode grid plate detects that the lochia flows out, the supporting mechanism is started, the supporting mechanism drives the second mounting rack to move upwards, and the second mounting rack drives the bedding opening mechanism on the second mounting rack to move upwards, so that the two bedding opening mechanisms and the auxiliary opening mechanism jointly open the bedding above the leg of the patient outwards, the accidental lochia adhesion to the bedding is avoided, the ventilation is timely realized, and the bacterial infection is avoided;

4. the fixture block card to the left end is gone into in the draw-in groove of left end earlier, go into the fixture block card of right-hand member in the draw-in groove of right-hand member again, thereby install supplementary mechanism of strutting between two bedding struts mechanisms, at the in-process of installation, the second down tube can remove along length direction for two first down tubes, also the length that also assists the mechanism of strutting can be adjusted in real time, thereby be convenient for go into the fixture block card of right-hand member in the draw-in groove of right-hand member, two fixture blocks need not synchronous card and go into in two draw-in grooves, the operation of being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the auxiliary nursing device for gynecological diseases.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view (another view) of the embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a front view of the embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the supporting mechanism and the quilt spreading mechanism of the embodiment.

Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the auxiliary distraction mechanism of the embodiment.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the connection part of the auxiliary distraction mechanism and the bedding distraction mechanism in the embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the space between the support base and the flow guide tube in the embodiment.

Fig. 8 is an internal schematic view of the collection mechanism in the embodiment.

Fig. 9 is a sectional view at the position of the electrode grid in the embodiment.

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the distribution of the octopus-like suction cup and the female support in the embodiment.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-3 auxiliary nursing device of gynaecology's disease, including base 1 and honeycomb duct 6, base 1 level is placed on the bed board, honeycomb duct 6 slope sets up position department directly over base 1 down left, the top of honeycomb duct 6 is equipped with cloudy support 91 and buttockss pad 9 through hose 92 intercommunication, cloudy support 91 can cover patient's private parts completely, cloudy support 91 adopts the silica gel material preparation, ensure patient's comfort level, buttockss pad 9 adopts the profile modeling structure, cloudy support 91 is located buttockss pad 9's the inner, base 1's top surface left end is equipped with collection mechanism 2, the lochia that patient's private parts flowed out can support 91 through cloudy, hose 92 and honeycomb duct 6 flow in the inside of collecting mechanism 2. During the use, place base 1 on the bed board, and place buttockss pad 9 below patient's buttock, hold in the palm 91 and cover patient's private parts with cloudy simultaneously, cloudy support 91, form the route between hose 92 and the honeycomb duct 6, when patient's private parts has lochia to flow out, lochia at first flows into in cloudy support 91, then flows into the inside of collecting mechanism 2 through hose 92 and honeycomb duct 6, realize the function that lochia was collected, wherein, the design that honeycomb duct 6 slope distributes down left can do benefit to lochia to flow in collecting mechanism 2 with the help of the gravity of lochia.

As shown in fig. 8-10, an electrode grid plate 61 is arranged on the inner wall of the end of the draft tube 6 close to the hose 92, a helical blade negative pressure pump is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the draft tube 6, the collecting mechanism 2 comprises a membrane negative pressure pump 21, the membrane negative pressure pump 21 is started when the electrode grid plate 61 is conducted, and octopus-shaped suckers 93 are arranged at the edges of the two sides of the hip pad 9. During the use, helical blade negative pressure pump is in operating condition all the time, can be at the inside centrifugal adsorption dynamics that produces in top of honeycomb duct 6, thereby produce the negative pressure adsorption affinity in octopus formula sucking disc 93 position department through hose 92, inhale octopus formula sucking disc 93 to a small amount of lochiorrhea that scatters on buttockss pad 9 in, then a small amount of lochiorrhea in octopus formula sucking disc 93 is inhaled honeycomb duct 6's inside through hose 92, wherein, helical blade negative pressure pump adopts miniwatt type pump, can the silence work in the use, avoid disturbing the patient and have a rest. When a large amount of lochia flows into the inner top of the flow guide pipe 6, the liquid in the lochia contacted by the electrode grid plate 61 is conducted, the membrane negative pressure pump 21 in the collecting mechanism 2 is started while the electrode grid plate 61 is conducted, the membrane negative pressure pump 21 can generate larger negative pressure degree, the negative pressure in the flow guide pipe 6 is enhanced, the negative pressure of the spiral blade negative pressure pump is enhanced along with the spiral blade negative pressure pump arranged at the inner top of the flow guide pipe 6, the flow is increased, the lochia flowing is accelerated, when the negative pressure in the hose 92 reaches a preset threshold value, the hose 92 is forced to contract and close, the phenomenon that too large adsorption force is generated on a patient is avoided, the local tissues of the hip of the patient are protected, and the safe use is ensured.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the top surface left end of the base 1 is provided with a first mounting rack 31, the first mounting rack 31 is vertically fixed on the top surface left end of the base 1, the top surface right end of the base 1 is provided with a supporting mechanism 5, the top end of the supporting mechanism 5 is provided with a second mounting rack 32, wherein, the top ends of the second mounting rack 32 and the supporting mechanism 5 are movably connected, the supporting mechanism 5 can adjust the height of the second mounting rack 32, the first mounting rack 31 and the second mounting rack 32 are both provided with bearing seats 7 through rotation of a rotating shaft, and the honeycomb duct 6 is obliquely arranged between the two bearing seats 7. During the use, first mounting bracket 31, honeycomb duct 6 is got up through bearing seat 7 bearing respectively to second mounting bracket 32, wherein, supporting mechanism 5 can adjust the height of second mounting bracket 32 for base 1, second mounting bracket 32 adjusts the height of honeycomb duct 6 right-hand member through its inside bearing seat 7, make honeycomb duct 6's inclination increase, do benefit to the inside lochiorrhea of honeycomb duct 6 and flow down left and get into to collect in the mechanism 2, wherein, two bearing seats 7 are respectively simultaneously for first mounting bracket 31 under the drive of honeycomb duct 6, second mounting bracket 32 takes place rotatoryly, in order to adapt to 6 inclination's of honeycomb duct change.

As shown in fig. 7, the top end of the holder 7 is provided with an inlet 71, the inlet 71 is composed of two arc-shaped inlet pieces which are inwardly protruded from each other, the arc-shaped inlet pieces are made of an elastic material, the cross section of the bottom end of the holder 7 is of a circular ring structure, and the guide pipe 6 can be put into the circular ring structure through the inlet 71. The inner wall of the annular structure is uniformly provided with soft rubber strips 72, the plurality of soft rubber strips 72 support the flow guide pipe 6, and anti-skid lines are arranged on the outer surface of the flow guide pipe 6 contacted with the soft rubber strips 72. During the use, medical personnel hold honeycomb duct 6 and run through introducing port 71 honeycomb duct 6, then put into inside the bottom of bearing seat 7 honeycomb duct 6, and between this, the leading-in piece of arc is propped open by honeycomb duct 6 earlier then is close to each other to honeycomb duct 6 is blocked in the inside of ring annular structure, avoids honeycomb duct 6 unexpected break away from bearing seat 7, and the leading-in piece of arc elastic deformation performance to protection honeycomb duct 6. In addition, when the honeycomb duct 6 was put into the bottom of bearing seat 7 inside, the inner of many soft strips 72 of rubber contradicted on honeycomb duct 6's outer wall, possessed the function of buffering, and simultaneously, the surface of honeycomb duct 6 and the anti-skidding line at the inner contact's of soft strip 72 of rubber position can increase frictional resistance, avoids honeycomb duct 6 to slide along the length direction of bearing seat 7, ensures stable use.

As shown in fig. 4, the supporting mechanism 5 includes a power mechanism and two supporting rods 53, the power mechanism is disposed at the right end of the top surface of the base 1, wherein the power mechanism is distributed along the width direction of the base 1, the two supporting rods 53 are respectively rotatably disposed at two ends of the power mechanism, the top ends of the supporting rods 53 are rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the second mounting frame 32, the supporting rods 53 are obliquely disposed, the distance between the top ends of the two supporting rods 53 is smaller than the distance between the bottom ends, and the power mechanism can simultaneously drive the bottom ends of the two supporting rods 53 to approach to or separate from each other. Specifically, the power mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor 51, two threaded rods 54, two sliding blocks 52 and a guide rail 55, wherein the double-shaft motor 51 is installed at one end of the top surface of the base 1, the two threaded rods 54 are respectively connected with two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 51, the thread directions of the two threaded rods 54 are opposite, the sliding blocks 52 are in threaded connection with the threaded rods 54, the guide rail 55 is fixed on the top surface of the base 1, the sliding blocks 52 are matched with the guide rail 55, and the support rod 53 is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the sliding blocks 52.

During the use, start biaxial motor 51, biaxial motor 51's two output shafts drive two threaded rods 54 respectively simultaneously and wind the axis rotation of oneself, under the effect that the screw thread of threaded rod 54 and sliding block 52 threaded connection and two threaded rods 54 revolves to opposite, two threaded rods 54 drive two sliding blocks 52 respectively and are close to each other, and simultaneously, sliding block 52 slides in guide rail 55, play the effect of direction, do benefit to sliding block 52's steady movement, two sliding blocks 52 drive two bracing pieces 53's bottom respectively and are close to each other, thereby two bracing pieces 53 support jointly and make the high increase of second mounting bracket 32, between this, the bottom of bracing piece 53 rotates for sliding block 52, the top of bracing piece 53 is rotatory for second mounting bracket 32, in order to adapt to the altitude variation of second mounting bracket 32, thereby adjust the inclination of honeycomb duct 6.

As shown in fig. 8, the collecting mechanism 2 further comprises an activated carbon layer 22, a vent hole 23 and a collecting box 24, the collecting box 24 is fixed on the top surface of the base 1, the bottom end of the flow guide pipe 6 is communicated with the collecting box 24, the diaphragm negative pressure pump 21 is installed on the inner top surface of the collecting box 24, the vent hole 23 is opened on the top end of the side wall of the collecting box 24, the activated carbon layer 22 is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box 24, and the activated carbon layer 22 covers the vent hole 23. In the use, start diaphragm negative pressure pump 21, diaphragm negative pressure pump 21 breathes in and makes the perineum hold in the palm 9, the air in the honeycomb duct 6 flows towards collecting box 24, make the interior smooth inside to the honeycomb duct 6 that flows of lochiorrhea of perineum hold in the palm 9, the smooth interior wall along honeycomb duct 6 of lochiorrhea of honeycomb duct 6 flows left downwards and gets into in collecting box 24, avoid lochiorrhea to adhere on the inner wall of honeycomb duct 6, thereby avoid giving out the peculiar smell of lochiorrhea in the ward, improve the ward environment. When the diaphragm negative pressure pump 21 works, air in the collecting box 24 is filtered by the activated carbon layer 22 and then discharged into a ward from the vent holes 23, peculiar smell emission is avoided, meanwhile, the air pressure balance in the collecting box 24 can be ensured, and the air at the positions of the perineum support 9 and the flow guide pipe 6 is ensured to smoothly flow into the collecting box 24. In addition, the collection box 24 can also collect the lochia, does not need to additionally use the collection box, and has simple and convenient operation.

Example two:

the difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, bedding strutting mechanisms 4 are arranged on the first mounting frame 31 and the second mounting frame 32, the two bedding strutting mechanisms 4 are respectively supported and fixed by the first mounting frame 31 and the second mounting frame 32, an auxiliary strutting mechanism 8 is detachably arranged between the two bedding strutting mechanisms 4, each bedding strutting mechanism 4 comprises a clamping groove 42, and when the auxiliary strutting mechanism 8 is separated from the clamping groove 42, the flow guide pipe 6 can penetrate through the clamping groove 42 and be placed between the two bearing seats 7. During the use, two bed clothes struts mechanism 4 upwards prop up bed clothes jointly, and supplementary mechanism 8 that props up simultaneously also can prop up bed clothes, thereby avoids bed clothes to take pressure on honeycomb duct 6, protection honeycomb duct 6, ensures the safe handling of device. When electrode grid plate 61 detects there is the lochia to flow out, start supporting mechanism 5, supporting mechanism 5 drives second mounting bracket 32 and upwards removes, and second mounting bracket 32 drives the bed clothes on it and struts mechanism 4 and upwards removes to two bed clothes strut mechanism 4 and an supplementary mechanism 8 of strutting outwards strut the bed clothes of patient's shank top jointly, avoid having the unexpected adhesion of lochia to the bed clothes on, in time ventilate, avoid the bacterial infection.

As shown in fig. 4 and 6, the quilt spreading mechanism 4 further includes a spreading plate 41 and a clamping block 43, the spreading plate 41 is fixed on the first mounting frame 31 or the second mounting frame 32, wherein the bottom wall of the spreading plate 41 is two horizontal strip-shaped plates, the inner ends of the two horizontal strip-shaped plates are fixed on the two side walls of the first mounting frame 31 or the second mounting frame 32 respectively, the top wall of the spreading plate 41 is of an arc-shaped structure, the central angle corresponding to the arc-shaped structure is 180 degrees, the clamping groove 42 is formed in the middle position of the top wall of the spreading plate 41, the clamping block 43 is detachably clamped in the clamping groove 42, and the two clamping blocks 43 are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the auxiliary spreading mechanism 8. Wherein, the inner walls of the two sides of the clamping groove 42 are both provided with a lug boss, the cross section of the clamping block 43 is of an I-shaped structure, and the I-shaped structure and the lug boss are mutually matched.

As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the auxiliary distraction mechanism 8 includes two first oblique rods 81, one second oblique rod 82 and an elastic member 84, the two first oblique rods 81 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two fixture blocks 43, the two ends of the two first oblique rods 81 close to each other are both provided with a sliding cavity 83, the two ends of the second oblique rod 82 extend into the two sliding cavities 83, and the elastic member 84 is disposed between the inner wall of the sliding cavity 83 and the end of the second oblique rod 82. The elastic member 84 is a rectangular coil spring, and under the action of elastic deformation of the elastic member 84, the end portion of the second diagonal rod 82 can slide relative to the slide cavity 83, so that the second diagonal rod 82 can move relative to the two first diagonal rods 81, and the length of the auxiliary supporting mechanism 8 can be adjusted.

Before using, firstly take out two fixture blocks 43 respectively from two draw-in grooves 42, then dismantle supplementary mechanism 8 from bedding struts mechanism 4, then put into bearing seat 7 through draw-in groove 42 honeycomb duct 6, thereby two bearing seat 7 support honeycomb duct 6 jointly, then earlier in the fixture block 43 card of left end goes into the draw-in groove 42 of left end, again in the fixture block 43 card of right end goes into the draw-in groove 42 of right end, thereby install supplementary mechanism 8 that props between two bedding struts mechanism 4, in the in-process of installation, second down tube 82 can remove along length direction for two first down tubes 81, also be that the length of supplementary mechanism 8 that props up can real-time adjustment, thereby be convenient for go into the fixture block 43 card of right end in the draw-in groove 42 of right end, two fixture blocks 43 need not synchronous card income two draw-in grooves 42, the operation of being convenient for. Two bed clothes struts 4 and an auxiliary stay mechanism 8 combined operation and struts bed clothes to have good effect of strutting, effectually avoid bed clothes to take pressure on honeycomb duct 6, protection honeycomb duct 6.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary nursing device for gynecological diseases comprises a base (1) and a guide pipe (6), wherein the guide pipe (6) is obliquely arranged right above the base (1) leftwards and downwards, and is characterized in that the top end of the guide pipe (6) is provided with a vaginal support (91) and a hip pad (9) through a hose (92) in a communicating manner, the vaginal support (91) is positioned at the inner end of the hip pad (9), the left end of the top surface of the base (1) is provided with a collecting mechanism (2), and lochia flowing out from the private parts of a patient can flow into the collecting mechanism (2) through the vaginal support (91), the hose (92) and the guide pipe (6);

an electrode grid plate (61) is arranged on the inner wall of one end, close to the hose (92), of the flow guide pipe (6), a helical blade negative pressure pump is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the flow guide pipe (6), the collecting mechanism (2) comprises a membrane negative pressure pump (21), the membrane negative pressure pump (21) is started when the electrode grid plate (61) is conducted, and octopus-shaped suckers (93) are arranged at the edges of two sides of the hip pad (9);

a first mounting frame (31) is arranged at the left end of the top surface of the base (1), a supporting mechanism (5) is arranged at the right end of the top surface of the base (1), a second mounting frame (32) is arranged at the top end of the supporting mechanism (5), the supporting mechanism (5) can adjust the height of the second mounting frame (32), bearing seats (7) are rotatably arranged in the first mounting frame (31) and the second mounting frame (32), and the guide pipe (6) is obliquely arranged between the two bearing seats (7);

bedding spreading mechanisms (4) are arranged on the first mounting frame (31) and the second mounting frame (32), an auxiliary spreading mechanism (8) is detachably arranged between the two bedding spreading mechanisms (4), each bedding spreading mechanism (4) comprises a clamping groove (42), and when the auxiliary spreading mechanism (8) is separated from the clamping groove (42), the flow guide pipe (6) can penetrate through the clamping groove (42) and is placed between the two bearing seats (7);

the supporting mechanism (5) comprises a power mechanism and two supporting rods (53), the power mechanism is arranged at the right end of the top surface of the base (1), the two supporting rods (53) are respectively rotatably arranged at two ends of the power mechanism, the top ends of the supporting rods (53) are rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the second mounting frame (32), the supporting rods (53) are obliquely arranged, the distance between the top ends of the two supporting rods (53) is smaller than that between the bottom ends, and the power mechanism can simultaneously drive the bottom ends of the two supporting rods (53) to be close to or far away from each other;

the power mechanism comprises a double-shaft motor (51), two threaded rods (54), two sliding blocks (52) and a guide rail (55), the double-shaft motor (51) is installed at one end of the top surface of the base (1), the two threaded rods (54) are respectively connected with two output shafts of the double-shaft motor (51), the thread turning directions of the two threaded rods (54) are opposite, the sliding blocks (52) are in threaded connection with the threaded rods (54), the guide rail (55) is fixed on the top surface of the base (1), the sliding blocks (52) and the guide rail (55) are matched with each other, and the supporting rod (53) is rotatably arranged on the top surface of the sliding blocks (52);

when a large amount of lochia flows into the inner top of the guide pipe (6), the liquid in the lochia contacted by the electrode grid plate (61) is conducted, the membrane negative pressure pump in the collecting mechanism (2) is started while the electrode grid plate (61) is conducted, the membrane negative pressure pump (21) generates negative pressure, the negative pressure in the guide pipe is enhanced, so that the negative pressure of the spiral blade negative pressure pump is enhanced, the flow is improved, the lochia flow is accelerated, and when the negative pressure in the hose (92) reaches a preset threshold value, the hose (92) is forced to contract and close;

the quilt opening mechanism (4) further comprises an opening plate (41) and clamping blocks (43), the opening plate (41) is fixed on the first mounting frame (31) or the second mounting frame (32), the top surface of the opening plate (41) is of an arc-shaped structure, the clamping grooves (42) are formed in the middle of the top wall of the opening plate (41), the clamping blocks (43) are detachably clamped in the clamping grooves (42), and the two clamping blocks (43) are fixedly connected with the two ends of the auxiliary opening mechanism (8) respectively;

the auxiliary opening mechanism (8) comprises two first inclined rods (81), one second inclined rod (82) and an elastic piece (84), the two first inclined rods (81) are fixedly connected with the two clamping blocks (43) respectively, sliding cavities (83) are formed in the ends, close to each other, of the two first inclined rods (81), the two ends of the second inclined rods (82) extend into the two sliding cavities (83), and the elastic piece (84) is arranged between the inner wall of the sliding cavities (83) and the end part of the second inclined rods (82);

the collecting mechanism (2) further comprises an activated carbon layer (22), vent holes (23) and a collecting box (24), the collecting box (24) is fixed on the top surface of the base (1), the bottom end of the flow guide pipe (6) is communicated with the collecting box (24), the diaphragm negative pressure pump (21) is installed on the inner top surface of the collecting box (24), the vent holes (23) are formed in the top end of the side wall of the collecting box (24), the activated carbon layer (22) is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box (24), and the activated carbon layer (22) covers the vent holes (23).

2. An auxiliary nursing device for gynecological diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the bearing seat (7) is provided with an introducing port (71), the cross section of the bottom end of the bearing seat (7) adopts a circular ring structure, and the guide pipe (6) can be placed into the circular ring structure through the introducing port (71).

3. An auxiliary nursing device for gynecological diseases according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall of the circular ring-shaped structure is uniformly provided with soft rubber strips (72) and a plurality of the soft rubber strips (72) support the honeycomb duct (6), and the outer surface of the honeycomb duct (6) contacted with the soft rubber strips (72) is provided with anti-skid grains.