CN113274217A

CN113274217A - Anesthesia convalescence nursing plate

Info

Publication number: CN113274217A
Application number: CN202110590296.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张利娜; 郑丹琼; 杨志忠; 刘亚颖; 郭宁
Original assignee: Henan Hospital Traditional Chinese Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM
Current assignee: Henan Hospital Traditional Chinese Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine TCM
Priority date: 2021-05-27
Filing date: 2021-05-27
Publication date: 2021-08-20
Anticipated expiration: 2041-05-27
Also published as: CN113274217B

Abstract

The invention discloses a nursing plate for anesthesia recovery, which relates to the technical field of nursing plates and comprises a nursing plate body, a head and neck rotating hole formed in the top of the nursing plate body and a head and neck plate arranged in the head and neck rotating hole, wherein a headrest pad and a neck headrest pad are arranged on the top of the head and neck plate, two belt adjusting assemblies are arranged on the headrest pad, elastic belts are arranged on the belt adjusting assemblies, the belt adjusting assemblies are used for fixing the head and neck of a patient, and a steering motor is arranged on one side of the nursing plate body. According to the vomit prevention device, when a patient needs to vomit, the steering motor drives the head and neck plate to overturn to drive the head and neck plate to rotate towards one side of the patient, and meanwhile, the head and neck rotating hole is exposed, so that vomit can fall down conveniently, the patient body or a nursing plate body can be prevented from being polluted by the vomit, and the vomit can be effectively prevented from being blocked in the throat and the oral cavity of the patient, so that the patient can be prevented from being lack of oxygen or even suffocated, wherein the patient is unconscious or difficult to control the body.

Description

Anesthesia convalescence nursing plate

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of nursing plates, in particular to a nursing plate for an anesthesia recovery period.

Background

Anesthesia is a reversible functional inhibition of the central and/or peripheral nervous system, which is mainly characterized by the loss of sensation, especially pain sensation, that is, the patient is temporarily deprived of sensation systemically (including consciousness) or locally by using drugs or other methods to achieve painless operation, and most patients have slow decrease of anesthesia after the operation and difficult self-movement of the body, and then the patients need to be nursed by medical staff by means of auxiliary tools such as nursing plates.

Present nursing board is usually formed by the polylith connecting plate amalgamation that can the rotation each other, this kind of nursing plate simple structure, can assist the adjustment of accomplishing patient's health position, but present most nursing board is difficult to provide convenient support to medical personnel when the patient needs to vomit, easily make the patient because of standing up or turning round untimely the vomitus that leads to in the throat, the oral cavity, increase the risk that the patient oxygen deficiency even stifled, or make the vomitus leave along patient's cheek and lead to patient's health or nursing board dirty itself, influence the ward environment, therefore, for solving above-mentioned problem, an anesthesia recovery phase nursing board has been proposed in this application.

Disclosure of Invention

The present application aims to provide an anesthesia convalescence nursing plate to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a nursing plate for anesthesia recovery period, which comprises a nursing plate body, a head and neck rotating hole arranged at the top of the nursing plate body, and a head and neck plate arranged in the head and neck rotating hole, a headrest pad and a neck headrest pad are arranged at the top of the head and neck plate, two bridle adjusting components are arranged on the headrest pad, the belt adjusting components are respectively provided with an elastic belt and are used for fixing the head and neck of a patient, a steering motor is arranged on one side of the nursing plate body, the output end of the steering motor is connected with a steering shaft in a driving way, one end of the steering shaft is arranged on the side wall of the head and neck plate, the bottom of the nursing plate body is provided with a dirt collecting assembly, install the filth case on the filth collection subassembly, the top slidable mounting of filth case has the case slide, the filth collection subassembly is used for the linkage the head neck board with the case slide.

Based on above-mentioned structure, setting through band adjusting part, make band adjusting part adjust the elasticity band, thereby fix patient's neck portion respectively on headrest pads and neck headrest pads, it is fixed to accomplish, prevent that the patient from unconsciously or carelessly receiving exogenic action and leading to the head crooked, cause the secondary injury, make patient's neck portion rotate along with the upset of head neck board simultaneously, be convenient for the discharge of vomitus, setting through filth collection assembly, when making the steering motor drive the upset of head neck board through the steering spindle, the filth collection assembly can drive the case slide, open the filth case, thereby make the vomitus fall into the filth case, and close the filth case along with the resetting of head neck board, can avoid vomitus dirty ground or give out the bad smell influence ward environment.

Preferably, the band adjusting part including install respectively in the adjusting box and the fixed box of head and neck board both sides, the band clearing hole has all been seted up on the lateral wall of adjusting box and fixed box, two are run through respectively at the both ends of elasticity band the band clearing hole, adjust the box with install respectively in the fixed box band adjusting unit and the fixed unit of band.

Further, through the regulating box, the fixed box, the band clearing hole, the band adjusting element, the setting of the fixed unit of band, make the band adjusting element can adjust the length of elasticity band in the regulating box is inside, thereby be convenient for adapt to different patients ' size, the fixed unit of band can be fixed the one end of elasticity band in the fixed box, make the elasticity band can realize the fixed to patient's neck portion, prevent that the patient from unconsciously or carelessly receiving exogenic action and leading to the head crooked, cause the secondary injury, make patient's neck portion rotate along with the upset of head neck board simultaneously, the discharge of the vomitus of being convenient for.

Preferably, the band adjusting unit including rotate connect in adjust the pivot on the box inner wall, one end install adjust on the lateral wall of pivot, it rotates the hole to have seted up on the lateral wall of regulation box, the one end of adjusting the pivot runs through rotate the hole and install square slide bar, the anticreep baffle is installed to the one end of square slide bar, the regulating wheel has been cup jointed in the slip on the square slide bar, adjust the one end of box and install spacing inserted bar, a plurality of spacing jacks have been seted up on the lateral wall of regulating wheel.

Further, through adjusting the pivot, rotate the hole, square slide bar, the anticreep baffle, the regulating wheel, spacing inserted bar, the setting of spacing jack, when making needs adjust elasticity band length, rotatable regulating wheel passes through square slide bar drive and adjusts the pivot rotation, thereby it twines or unreels in adjusting the pivot to drive the elasticity band, thereby adjust the length of adjusting the pivot, can stir the regulating wheel after the regulation is accomplished and make it slide on square slide bar, thereby it is spacing to carry out the regulating wheel in the corresponding spacing jack in position this moment to make spacing inserted bar insert, thereby make the length of elasticity band fixed, the length that makes the elasticity band can adjust according to patient's size, therefore, the clothes hanger is very convenient.

Preferably, the fixed unit of band is including seting up in slide opening on the fixed box lateral wall, sliding connection has slide button in the slide opening, the inside sliding connection of fixed box has the U-shaped slide, one side of U-shaped slide with one side of slide button is connected, a plurality of fixed inserted bars are installed to one side of U-shaped slide, the limiting plate is installed to the one end of elasticity band, a plurality of fixed orificess have been seted up on the lateral wall of limiting plate, one side of U-shaped slide is provided with reset spring, reset spring's both ends respectively with the U-shaped slide the inner wall of fixed box is connected.

Further, through slide button, the U-shaped slide, fixed inserted bar, the limiting plate, reset spring's setting, make two elasticity belts of pulling walk around patient's forehead and chin, and press slide button and drive reset spring compression through the U-shaped slide, then insert fixed box with the limiting plate of elasticity belt one end, loosen slide button and make the U-shaped slide drive fixed inserted bar under the elastic action and insert the fixed orifices, fix the one end of elasticity belt in fixed box, thereby accomplish the fixed to patient's neck portion, prevent that the patient from unconsciously or carelessly receiving the exogenic action and leading to the head crooked, cause secondary damage, make patient's neck portion rotate along with the upset of head neck plate simultaneously, be convenient for the discharge of vomitus.

Preferably, an included angle is formed between the two elastic belts, and the included angle is set to be degree-degree.

Further, through the setting of two elasticity band contained angles for two elasticity bands are located patient's forehead and chin position respectively, thereby two directions are fixed patient's head.

Preferably, the filth collection assembly including install in the flexible jib of a plurality of auto-locks of nursing plate body both sides, it is a plurality of the flexible end side wall mounting of the flexible jib of auto-lock has fixed hanger plate, the top of fixed hanger plate is installed and is placed the seat, the filth case sets up place the inside of seat, the case slide with install the linkage unit between the head and neck board, turn to and install motor support on the motor, motor support installs on the lateral wall of nursing plate body.

Further, through the flexible jib of auto-lock, fixed hanger plate, place the seat, the filth case, the setting of linkage unit, make linkage unit can be connected head neck board and case slide, make the case slide can slide along with the upset of head neck board, thereby realize opening or closing of filth case, when making the patient vomit, the vomitus can fall into in the filth case, and close the filth case along with the restoration of head neck board, can avoid vomitus to spit dirty ground or give out the foul smell and influence the ward environment, the flexible jib of auto-lock, fixed hanger plate, place taking off and clearing up of the filth case that the seat can be convenient for.

Preferably, the linkage unit including install in the L shape peg at case slide top, two symmetric distribution's elastic connection rope is installed to the bottom of head neck board, the linkage lantern ring has been cup jointed in the activity on the L shape peg, two the one end of elastic connection rope is all installed on the lateral wall of linkage lantern ring.

Further, through the setting of L shape peg, elastic connection rope, the linkage lantern ring for when the head neck board rotates, the head neck board can drive the linkage lantern ring through the elastic connection rope of both sides and remove, thereby it slides to drive the case slide through L shape peg, thereby makes filth case opening part open, thereby realizes the collection to the vomitus, and the elasticity that utilizes the elastic connection rope makes its tensile, thereby will link the lantern ring and take off from L shape peg and can accomplish the separation, convenient to detach.

Preferably, the linkage unit including install in the fixed rack at case slide top, the universal driving shaft support is installed to the bottom of motor support, it is connected with the linkage pivot to rotate on the universal driving shaft support, the fixed coupling of one end of linkage pivot has linked gear, linked gear with the meshing of fixed rack mutually, the steering spindle the linkage pivot is last to be fixed respectively to have cup jointed large-scale band pulley, small-size band pulley, the tensioning has driving belt on the large-scale band pulley.

Further, through the setting of fixed rack, linkage shaft support, the linkage pivot, small-size band pulley, large-scale band pulley, linkage gear for when the head neck board rotates, the head neck board can utilize rotatory steering spindle to pass through large-scale band pulley, driving belt, small-size band pulley drive the linkage pivot and rotate with higher speed, thereby drive engaged with fixed rack through linkage gear and remove, thereby drive the storage box slide and open filth storage box, this kind of mode transmission is more stable, control is more accurate, further reduce the unrestrained possibility of vomitus.

In conclusion, the technical effects and advantages of the invention are as follows:

1. when a patient needs to vomit, medical staff can drive the steering shaft to rotate by using the steering motor, so that the head of the patient is driven to rotate to one side of the head through the overturning of the head and neck plate, the head and neck rotating hole is exposed, vomit can fall conveniently, the vomit can be prevented from polluting the body of the patient or a nursing plate body, and the vomit can be effectively prevented from being blocked in the throat and the oral cavity of the patient, so that the patient with unconsciousness or difficulty in controlling the body can be prevented from being anoxic and even suffocated.

2. According to the invention, before use, the two elastic belts can be pulled to respectively pass around the forehead and the chin of a patient, the sliding button is pressed to insert the limiting plate into the fixing box, the sliding button is released to enable the fixing insertion rod to be inserted into the fixing hole to fix the elastic belts, so that the fixation of the head and the neck of the patient is completed, the head of the patient is prevented from being inclined and causing secondary injury due to unconscious or careless external force, meanwhile, the head and the neck of the patient can rotate along with the overturning of the head and the neck plate, and vomit is convenient to discharge.

3. According to the invention, when the head and neck plate rotates, the head and neck plate can drive the storage box sliding plate to slide through the elastic connecting ropes on the two sides, so that the dirt storage box is opened, and can also drive the storage box sliding plate to slide through the rotating steering shaft, so that the dirt storage box is opened, so that vomitus falls into the dirt storage box when a patient vomits, and the dirt storage box is closed along with the resetting of the head and neck plate, so that the condition that the vomitus stains the ground or emits unpleasant smell to affect the ward environment can be avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a nursing plate according to example 1;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the head and neck plate and the elastic band;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic perspective view of the adjustment box and the elastic band;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the fixing box and the elastic band

FIG. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the head and neck plate and the slide plate of the storage case in accordance with embodiment 1

FIG. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the head and neck plate and the slide plate of the storage box according to embodiment 2.

In the figure: 1. a nursing plate body; 2. a head and neck plate; 3. a headrest pad; 4. a neck pillow; 5. a motor bracket; 6. a steering motor; 7. a steering shaft; 8. a self-locking telescopic boom; 9. fixing the hanging plate; 10. a placing seat; 11. a dirt storage box; 12. a storage box slide; 13. an L-shaped hanging rod; 14. an elastic connecting rope; 15. a linkage lantern ring; 16. fixing a rack; 17. a linkage shaft support; 18. a linkage rotating shaft; 19. a small belt pulley; 20. a large belt pulley; 21. a linkage gear; 22. an adjustment box; 23. a fixing box; 24. an elastic band; 25. adjusting the rotating shaft; 26. a square slide bar; 27. an anti-drop baffle plate; 28. an adjustment wheel; 29. a limiting inserted rod; 30. a slide button; 31. a U-shaped slide plate; 32. fixing the inserted rod; 33. a limiting plate; 34. a return spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-6, an anesthesia convalescence nursing plate comprises a nursing plate body 1, a head and neck rotation hole formed in the top of the nursing plate body 1, a head and neck plate 2 arranged in the head and neck rotation hole, a headrest 3 and a neck headrest 4 arranged on the top of the head and neck plate 2, two belt adjusting assemblies arranged on the headrest 3, elastic belts 24 arranged on the belt adjusting assemblies and used for fixing the head and neck of a patient, a steering motor 6 arranged on one side of the nursing plate body 1, a steering shaft 7 connected to the output end of the steering motor 6 in a driving manner, the steering motor 6 can be any one of servo motors with a self-locking function in the prior art, such as a servo motor with a self-locking function of 80st-m02430 type, the steering shaft 7 can be any one of straight rods in the prior art, such as a metal straight rod, the steering shaft 7 can be connected with the output end of the steering motor 6 in a driving manner of coupling connection, one end of a steering shaft 7 is installed on the side wall of the head neck plate 2, one end of the steering shaft 7 can be fixedly connected with the side wall of the head neck plate 2 through a welding mode, a dirt collecting component is installed at the bottom of the nursing plate body 1, a dirt storage box 11 is installed on the dirt collecting component, a storage box sliding plate 12 is installed at the top of the dirt storage box 11 in a sliding mode, the storage box sliding plate 12 can be installed at the top of the dirt storage box 11 in a sliding mode through the sliding groove, and the dirt collecting component is used for linking the head neck plate 2 with the storage box sliding plate 12.

Based on above-mentioned structure, setting through band adjusting part, make band adjusting part can adjust elasticity band 24, thereby fix patient's neck portion respectively on headrest pads 3 and neck headrest pads 4, accomplish fixedly, prevent that the patient from unconsciously or carelessly receiving the exogenic action and leading to the head crooked, cause the secondary damage, make patient's neck portion rotate along with the upset of head neck board 2 simultaneously, be convenient for the discharge of vomitus, setting through filth collection component, when making steering motor 6 drive head neck board 2 upset through steering spindle 7, filth collection component can drive case slide 12 and slide, open filth case 11, thereby make the vomitus fall into in the filth case 11, and close filth case 11 along with the resetting of head neck board 2, can avoid vomitus dirty ground or send out bad smell influence ward environment.

As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the strap adjusting assembly includes an adjusting box 22 and a fixing box 23 respectively installed at two sides of the head and neck plate 2, both side walls of the adjusting box 22 and the fixing box 23 are provided with strap passing holes, two ends of the elastic strap 24 respectively pass through the two strap passing holes, a strap adjusting unit and a strap fixing unit are respectively installed in the adjusting box 22 and the fixing box 23, so that the strap adjusting unit can adjust the length of the elastic strap 24 in the adjusting box 22 to be convenient for adapting to body types of different patients, the strap fixing unit can fix one end of the elastic strap 24 in the fixing box 23, so that the elastic strap 24 can fix the head and neck of the patient, prevent the patient from head skew caused by unconscious or careless external force, causing secondary injury, and simultaneously enable the head and neck of the patient to rotate along with the turning over of the head and neck plate 2, is convenient for discharging vomit.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the strap adjusting unit includes an adjusting rotating shaft 25 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting box 22, one end of the adjusting rotating shaft 25 is installed on the side wall of the adjusting rotating shaft 25, a rotating hole is formed on the side wall of the adjusting box 22, one end of the adjusting rotating shaft 25 penetrates through the rotating hole and is provided with a square sliding rod 26, one end of the square sliding rod 26 is provided with an anti-falling baffle 27, an adjusting wheel 28 is slidably sleeved on the square sliding rod 26, one end of the adjusting box 22 is provided with a limiting insertion rod 29, and the side wall of the adjusting wheel 28 is provided with a plurality of limiting insertion holes, so that when the length of the elastic strap 24 needs to be adjusted, the rotatable adjusting wheel 28 drives the adjusting rotating shaft 25 to rotate through the square sliding rod 26, thereby driving the elastic strap 24 to wind or unwind on the adjusting rotating shaft 25, thereby adjusting the length of the adjusting rotating shaft 25, after the adjustment is completed, the adjusting wheel 28 can be shifted to slide on the square sliding rod 26, thereby make spacing inserted bar 29 insert the corresponding spacing jack in position this moment and carry on spacingly to regulating wheel 28 to make the length of elastic band 24 fixed, make the length of elastic band 24 can adjust according to patient's size, it is very convenient.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the band fixing unit includes a sliding hole formed on a side wall of the fixing box 23, a sliding button 30 is slidably connected in the sliding hole, a U-shaped sliding plate 31 is slidably connected in the fixing box 23, one side of the U-shaped sliding plate 31 is connected to one side of the sliding button 30, a plurality of fixing insertion rods 32 are installed on one side of the U-shaped sliding plate 31, a limiting plate 33 is installed at one end of the elastic band 24, a plurality of fixing holes are formed on a side wall of the limiting plate 33, a return spring 34 is installed on one side of the U-shaped sliding plate 31, two ends of the return spring 34 are respectively connected to the U-shaped sliding plate 31 and an inner wall of the fixing box 23, so as to pull the two elastic bands 24 to go around the forehead and chin of the patient, press the sliding button 30 to drive the return spring 34 to compress through the U-shaped sliding plate 31, and then insert the limiting plate 33 on one end of the elastic band 24 into the fixing box 23, the sliding button 30 is loosened to enable the U-shaped sliding plate 31 to drive the fixing insertion rod 32 to be inserted into the fixing hole under the action of elastic force, one end of the elastic bridle 24 is fixed in the fixing box 23, so that the head and neck of the patient are fixed, the head of the patient is prevented from being inclined due to the fact that the patient unconsciously or carelessly suffers from external force, secondary injury is avoided, meanwhile, the head and neck of the patient can rotate along with the overturning of the head and neck plate 2, and vomitus can be discharged conveniently.

As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the two elastic belts 24 are disposed at an angle of 120-180 degrees, which is advantageous in that the two elastic belts 24 are respectively located at the forehead and chin of the patient, so that the head of the patient can be fixed in two directions.

As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the waste collection assembly includes a plurality of self-locking telescopic booms 8 installed at both sides of the nursing plate body 1, a fixed boom 9 is installed on the telescopic end side walls of the plurality of self-locking telescopic booms 8, a placing seat 10 is installed on the top of the fixed boom 9, a waste storage box 11 is installed inside the placing seat 10, a linkage unit is installed between a storage box sliding plate 12 and the head and neck plate 2, a motor bracket 5 is installed on the steering motor 6, and the motor bracket 5 is installed on the side wall of the nursing plate body 1, so that the linkage unit can connect the head and neck plate 2 and the storage box sliding plate 12, so that the storage box sliding plate 12 can slide along with the turning of the head and neck plate 2, thereby opening or closing the waste storage box 11, and when a patient vomits, the vomits can fall into the waste storage box 11, and the dirt storage box 11 is closed along with the resetting of the head and neck plate 2, so that the condition that the vomit pollutes the ground or smells bad smell is emitted to influence the environment of a ward can be avoided, and the self-locking telescopic suspender 8, the fixed suspender 9 and the placing seat 10 can be convenient for taking down and cleaning the dirt storage box 11.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the linkage unit includes the L-shaped peg 13 installed at the top of the storage box sliding plate 12, two symmetrically distributed elastic connection ropes 14 are installed at the bottom of the head and neck plate 2, the linkage lantern ring 15 is movably sleeved on the L-shaped peg 13, one end of each of the two elastic connection ropes 14 is installed on the side wall of the linkage lantern ring 15, and the advantage of the arrangement is that, when the head and neck plate 2 rotates, the head and neck plate 2 can drive the linkage lantern ring 15 to move through the elastic connection ropes 14 on the two sides, so that the storage box sliding plate 12 is driven to slide through the L-shaped peg 13, so that the opening of the sewage storage box 11 is opened, thereby collecting vomitus is realized, and the elasticity of the elastic connection ropes 14 is utilized to stretch the vomitus, thereby the linkage lantern ring 15 can be separated after being taken down from the L-shaped peg 13, and the disassembly is convenient.

Example 2: different from the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 6, in this embodiment, the linkage unit includes a fixed rack 16 installed on the top of the storage box sliding plate 12, a linkage shaft bracket 17 is installed at the bottom of the motor bracket 5, a linkage rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the linkage shaft bracket 17, a linkage gear 21 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the linkage rotating shaft 18, the linkage gear 21 is engaged with the fixed rack 16, a large belt wheel 20 and a small belt wheel 19 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the steering shaft 7 and the linkage rotating shaft 18, and a transmission belt is tensioned on the small belt wheel 19 and the large belt wheel 20, so that when the head and neck plate 2 rotates, the head and neck plate 2 can drive the linkage rotating shaft 18 to rotate at an accelerated speed by using the rotating steering shaft 7 through the large belt wheel 20, the transmission belt and the small belt wheel 19, so as to drive the engaged fixed rack 16 to move through the linkage gear 21, thereby driving the storage box sliding plate 12 to slide and open the dirt storage box 11, the mode transmission is more stable and more accurate in control, and the possibility of vomit spilling is further reduced.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the nursing plate is used, as shown in fig. 1, the head and neck of a patient can be placed on the headrest 3 and the neck headrest 4 respectively, then the two elastic belts 24 are pulled to bypass the forehead and the chin of the patient respectively, as shown in fig. 4, the sliding button 30 is pressed to drive the reset spring 34 to compress through the U-shaped sliding plate 31, then the limiting plate 33 on one end of the elastic belt 24 is inserted into the fixing box 23, the sliding button 30 is loosened to enable the U-shaped sliding plate 31 to drive the fixing insertion rod 32 to be inserted into the fixing hole under the action of elastic force, one end of the elastic belt 24 is fixed in the fixing box 23, and therefore the head and neck of the patient are fixed, the situation that the head of the patient is inclined due to the unintentional or careless external force is prevented, secondary injury is caused, meanwhile, the head and neck of the patient can rotate along with the overturn of the head and neck plate 2, and vomit can be discharged conveniently.

When the patient needs to vomit, medical personnel can utilize steering motor 6 drive steering spindle 7 to rotate, as shown in fig. 1, thereby the head that drives the patient through the upset of head and neck board 2 rotates to one side wherein, simultaneously with the head and neck commentaries on classics hole expose, the vomitus of being convenient for falls down, can prevent the dirty patient's of vomitus health or nursing board body 1, can effectively prevent that the vomitus from stifled long-pending in patient's throat and oral cavity, lead to unconsciousness or be difficult to control the patient oxygen deficiency of health and even suffocate.

When the head and neck plate 2 rotates, as shown in fig. 5, the head and neck plate 2 can drive the linkage lantern ring 15 to move through the elastic connecting ropes 14 at the two sides, thereby driving the storage box sliding plate 12 to slide through the L-shaped hanging rod 13, opening the opening of the filth storage box 11, as shown in fig. 6, the rotating steering shaft 7 can be used to drive the linkage rotating shaft 18 to rotate in an accelerating way through the large belt wheel 20, the transmission belt and the small belt wheel 19, thereby driving the engaged fixed rack 16 to move through the linked gear 21, thereby driving the storage box sliding plate 12 to slide to open the filth storage box 11, so that the vomit can be discharged into the filth storage box 11 by opening the filth storage box 11 simultaneously when the patient vomits, including but not limited to two ways, and the dirt storage box 11 is closed along with the resetting of the head and neck plate 2, so that the condition that vomit pollutes the ground or smells bad smell is emitted to influence the ward environment can be avoided.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an anesthesia convalescence nursing plate, includes nursing plate body (1), set up in the neck commentaries on classics hole at nursing plate body (1) top, set up in neck board (2) in the neck commentaries on classics hole, its characterized in that: a headrest pad (3) and a neck headrest pad (4) are arranged at the top of the head-neck plate (2), two belt adjusting components are arranged on the headrest cushion (3), elastic belts (24) are arranged on the belt adjusting components, the bridle adjusting component is used for fixing the head and neck of a patient, one side of the nursing plate body (1) is provided with a steering motor (6), the output end of the steering motor (6) is connected with a steering shaft (7) in a driving way, one end of the steering shaft (7) is arranged on the side wall of the head and neck plate (2), a dirt collecting component is arranged at the bottom of the nursing plate body (1), a dirt storing box (11) is arranged on the dirt collecting component, a storage box sliding plate (12) is arranged at the top of the dirt storage box (11) in a sliding way, the dirt collecting assembly is used for linking the head and neck plate (2) and the storage box sliding plate (12).

2. The anesthesia recovery care plate of claim 1, wherein: the band adjusting part is including installing respectively in adjusting box (22) and fixed box (23) of head and neck board (2) both sides, the band clearing hole has all been seted up on the lateral wall of adjusting box (22) and fixed box (23), two are run through respectively at the both ends of elasticity band (24) the band clearing hole, adjust box (22) with install band adjusting unit and band fixed unit in fixed box (23) respectively.

3. The anesthesia recovery care plate of claim 2, wherein: the band adjusting unit including rotate connect in adjust pivot (25) on box (22) inner wall, the one end of elasticity band (24) is installed on the lateral wall of adjusting pivot (25), the rotation hole has been seted up on the lateral wall of adjusting box (22), the one end of adjusting pivot (25) is run through rotate the hole and install square slide bar (26), anticreep baffle (27) are installed to the one end of square slide bar (26), slip has cup jointed regulating wheel (28) on square slide bar (26), spacing inserted bar (29) are installed to the one end of adjusting box (22), a plurality of spacing jacks have been seted up on the lateral wall of regulating wheel (28).

4. The anesthesia recovery care plate of claim 2, wherein: the unit is fixed including seting up in slide opening on fixed box (23) lateral wall, sliding connection has slide button (30) in the slide opening, the inside sliding connection of fixed box (23) has U-shaped slide (31), one side of U-shaped slide (31) with one side of slide button (30) is connected, a plurality of fixed inserted bars (32) are installed to one side of U-shaped slide (31), limiting plate (33) are installed to the one end of elasticity band (24), a plurality of fixed orificess have been seted up on the lateral wall of limiting plate (33), one side of U-shaped slide (31) is provided with reset spring (34), the both ends of reset spring (34) respectively with U-shaped slide (31) the inner wall of fixed box (23) is connected.

5. The anesthesia recovery care plate of claim 1, wherein: an included angle is formed between the two elastic belts (24), and the included angle is set to be 120-180 degrees.

6. The anesthesia recovery care plate of claim 1, wherein: the subassembly is collected to filth including install in a plurality of auto-lock flexible jib (8) of nursing plate body (1) both sides, it is a plurality of the flexible end side wall mounting of auto-lock flexible jib (8) has fixed hanger plate (9), the top of fixed hanger plate (9) is installed and is placed seat (10), filth case (11) set up place the inside of seat (10), case slide (12) with install the linkage unit between head and neck board (2), turn to and install motor support (5) on motor (6), install motor support (5) on the lateral wall of nursing plate body (1).

7. The anesthesia recovery care plate of claim 6, wherein: linkage unit including install in L shape peg (13) at case slide (12) top, elastic connection rope (14) of two symmetric distributions are installed to the bottom of head neck board (2), linkage lantern ring (15) have been cup jointed in the activity on L shape peg (13), two the one end of elastic connection rope (14) is all installed on the lateral wall of linkage lantern ring (15).

8. The anesthesia recovery care plate of claim 6, wherein: the linkage unit is including installing in fixed rack (16) at case slide (12) top, linkage shaft support (17) are installed to the bottom of motor support (5), it is connected with linkage pivot (18) to rotate on linkage shaft support (17), the fixed coupling gear (21) that has connect of one end of linkage pivot (18), linkage gear (21) with fixed rack (16) mesh mutually, steering spindle (7) fixed large-scale band pulley (20), small-size band pulley (19) have been cup jointed respectively in linkage pivot (18), small-size band pulley (19) the tensioning has driving belt on large-scale band pulley (20).