CN113274198B - Special first aid device that goes out of department of anesthesia doctor - Google Patents

Special first aid device that goes out of department of anesthesia doctor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113274198B
CN113274198B CN202110548978.1A CN202110548978A CN113274198B CN 113274198 B CN113274198 B CN 113274198B CN 202110548978 A CN202110548978 A CN 202110548978A CN 113274198 B CN113274198 B CN 113274198B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
box cover
wall
fixedly connected
lid
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202110548978.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113274198A (en
Inventor
王洋
王冠
刘娜
赵秋成
曲冬超
徐丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University
Original Assignee
Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University filed Critical Second Hospital of Dalian Medical University
Priority to CN202110548978.1A priority Critical patent/CN113274198B/en
Publication of CN113274198A publication Critical patent/CN113274198A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113274198B publication Critical patent/CN113274198B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F17/00First-aid kits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/31Carrying cases or bags, e.g. doctors' bags
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/20Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
    • A61J1/2003Accessories used in combination with means for transfer or mixing of fluids, e.g. for activating fluid flow, separating fluids, filtering fluid or venting
    • A61J1/2048Connecting means
    • A61J1/2051Connecting means having tap means, e.g. tap means activated by sliding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67BAPPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B7/00Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
    • B67B7/30Hand-operated cutting devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A61B50/30Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
    • A61B50/31Carrying cases or bags, e.g. doctors' bags
    • A61B2050/311Cases

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of anesthesia departments, and discloses a special emergent device for a doctor in the anesthesia department, which comprises a box cover A and a box cover B, wherein the box cover A and the box cover B are rectangular bodies, the bottom surfaces of the box cover A and the box cover B are connected with each other through connecting pads, the corresponding surfaces of the box cover A and the box cover B are hollow, the left sides of the inner walls of the corresponding surfaces of the box cover A and the box cover B are respectively provided with five clamping rings A and five clamping rings B, the clamping rings A and the clamping rings B are semi-circular bodies, the concave surfaces of the clamping rings A and the clamping rings B correspond to each other, the right ends of the corresponding surfaces of the box cover A and the box cover B are respectively provided with five holes, the inner walls of the holes on the box cover B are fixedly connected with an inserting cylinder, the inner wall of the inserting cylinder is sleeved with a piston A, through the arrangement of the box cover A and the box cover B, the carrying function of anesthetic is realized, meanwhile, the ampoule bottle can be broken and the effect of extracting in a sealed space can be realized, the external pollution can not permeate into the anesthetic, the potential safety hazard caused by the pollution of narcotics is avoided.

Description

Special first aid device that goes out of department of anesthesia doctor
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of anesthesia science and technology, in particular to a special outgoing emergency device for a doctor in an anesthesia department.
Background
When the doctor of department of anesthesia goes out the first aid, because of the restriction in place, the anesthesia means of commonly used is the injection formula mostly, needs the device of a holding nature to carry the medicine bottle, and current anesthesia medicine bottle adopts the ampoule mostly, but the leakproofness after the ampoule is opened is not good, when the external world has the serious scheduling problem of air pollution, when the doctor opened the ampoule and extracts the medicine, will sneak into the impurity in the medicine together and extract into easily, lead to having the potential safety hazard problem of patient after the injection. Therefore, a special emergent device for the anesthesia department doctor is needed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a special emergent treatment device for an anesthesiologist to solve the problems.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a special outgoing first-aid device for anesthesia doctors comprises a box cover A and a box cover B, wherein the box cover A and the box cover B are rectangular bodies, the bottom surfaces of the box cover A and the box cover B are connected with each other through connecting pads, one corresponding surface of the box cover A and the box cover B is hollow, the left side of the inner wall of one corresponding surface of the box cover A and the box cover B is respectively provided with five clamping rings A and five clamping rings B, the clamping rings A and the clamping rings B are semicircular bodies, the concave surfaces of the clamping rings A and the clamping rings B correspond to each other, the right end of one corresponding surface of the box cover A and the right end of the box cover B are respectively provided with five holes, the inner wall of each hole in the box cover B is fixedly connected with an inserting cylinder, the inner wall of each inserting cylinder is sleeved with a hollow piston A, the piston A is connected with the inner wall of each inserting cylinder through an elastic piece, the inner wall of the box cover B is provided with a movable groove between the clamping rings B and the inner wall of the inserting cylinder, the movable groove is fixedly connected with a transmission mechanism I, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission cylinder, a rotating shaft and a fan plate, the inner wall of the transmission cylinder is connected with the rotating bearing, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the transmission cylinder, the equidistant several fan boards of being connected with pivot outer wall, the fan board separates into several confined space with the transmission section of thick bamboo inside, and a side plane of transmission section of thick bamboo is the fretwork state and embolias has the connection pad, and the center and the pivot of connection pad are connected, and the connection pad corresponds the outside one side rear end fixedly connected with section of thick bamboo, inserts the section of thick bamboo and passes through trachea A and transmission section of thick bamboo intercommunication, and the pivot in the drive mechanism on the lid B passes through torsional spring and transmission section of thick bamboo inner wall connection, and the center of the left end of inserting the section of thick bamboo is the fretwork state.
Preferably, the rear end of the side face of the slice is provided with a hole, the hole is connected with a rotating column through a rotating bearing, and the outer wall of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a knocking plate.
Preferably, the top surface of the box cover B is provided with a hole, a linkage plate is sleeved in the hole, the inner wall of the bottom surface of the box cover B is fixedly connected with a shaft plate on the left side of the linkage plate, the inner wall of the front surface of the box cover A is provided with a hole corresponding to the clamping ring A, a transmission mechanism II is fixedly connected in the hole, the linkage plate, the front surface of the shaft plate and the back end of a rotating shaft on the box cover A are fixedly connected with connecting shafts, the connecting shafts on the box cover A and the box cover B respectively penetrate through the clamping ring A and the clamping ring B and are respectively sleeved with the clamping ring A and the clamping ring B, the transmission mechanism I in a movable groove is arranged in an inclined state, the back surface of the box cover B is fixedly connected with a cylinder, the inner wall of the cylinder is sleeved with a piston B, the bottom surface of the piston B is fixedly connected with a push rod made of elastic material, the bottom surface of the push rod penetrates through the piston B and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, the pressing plate is provided with a cylindrical bulge and is connected with the inner wall of the box cover B through a rotating bearing, the top surface of the box cover B is provided with a hole on the right side of the pressing plate and is sleeved with a cutting plate, the bottom surface of the box cover B is provided with holes and is connected with a cutting plate through a spring, the left side surface of the cutting plate is fixedly connected with a magnet and is attached to the bottom surface of the pressing plate, the pressing plate is attracted by the magnetic force of the magnet, the top surface of the left end of the pressing plate corresponds to the bottom surface of the clamping ring B, the right side surface of the cutting plate corresponds to the insertion cylinder, the positions of the right side surface of the cutting plate, corresponding to the insertion cylinder, are provided with holes, the inner walls of the holes are connected with an air pipe A, the holes formed in the cutting plate are arranged above the center of the left side surface of the insertion cylinder, the cutting plate is tightly attached to the left side surface of the insertion cylinder, the air pipe A penetrates through the inner wall of the box cover B and is communicated with a transmission cylinder at the corresponding position on the box cover B, the back surface of the insertion cylinder is provided with holes, the air pipe B is fixedly connected with the holes, one end, far away from the insertion cylinder, the box cover B is fixedly connected with an elastic pad, the right side surface of the elastic pad is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the top surface of the insertion cylinder, the elastic pad and seals the top surface of the sliding plate, the hollow part of the sliding plate, and the fixed tube is communicated with a fixed tube, the one end fixedly connected with that the slide was kept away from to the fixed tube adopts the intubate of elasticity material, and the position that the cutting board side corresponds the intubate is seted up porosely and is emboliaed the relation with the intubate, and porosely and the hollow rubber circle of downthehole wall fixedly connected with are seted up to slide right side bottom.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the box cover B is provided with a through hole, and the position of the top surface of the connecting pad corresponding to the through hole is provided with a storage groove.
Preferably, the inside indent of having seted up of connection pad, it is porose to lay the indent bottom surface, it has the check valve that possesses the function of giving vent to anger to set up porose and downthehole fixed mounting to press the indent top surface, the one end that the check valve was kept away from to the end fixed mounting that gives vent to anger of check valve has connecting pipe and connecting pipe to run through in lid A and all communicate with five transmission cylinders on the lid A, the one end fixedly connected with cushion of drive mechanism two is kept away from to the connecting axle on the lid A, clamp ring A inner wall is equipped with the arch and covers the latter half of cushion, the equal fixedly connected with protection of lid B left side inner wall is filled up.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a special emergency device for an anesthesia department doctor, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this special first aid device of going out of department of anesthesia doctor through the setting of lid A and lid B, when realizing carrying the function to the narcotic drug, can break open the effect with the extraction to the ampoule in confined space, guarantees that external pollution can not permeate the narcotic drug in, avoids the narcotic drug to pollute the production that leads to the potential safety hazard.
2. This special first aid device of going out of department of anesthesia doctor through lid A and lid B's setting, utilizes stable mechanical transmission to open the narcotic drug of ampoule pattern, does not need the doctor to open the ampoule manually, can avoid influencing the extraction of narcotic drug like external environment unstability, the not enough scheduling problem of light source to be favorable to improving operating efficiency.
3. This special first aid device of going out of department of anesthesia doctor through the setting of pivot post, the pivot post with strike the pattern that forms the pendulum between the board, strike the nipple of ampoule at the in-process of section to ampoule cutting, when guaranteeing opening of ampoule, be favorable to improving the ampoule and open efficiency and avoid the problem that the degree of difficulty increased is led to the frictional force between section and ampoule.
4. This special first aid device of going out of department of anesthesia doctor through the setting of clamp plate, when opening and extracting the operation to the ampoule, can convert the ampoule to the tilt state from horizontal to avoid the leakage of narcotic, avoid the extravagant or dose of narcotic to lead to not enough scheduling problem because of trickling, also avoid the narcotic to trickle to the problem of clearance difficulty in the lid A.
5. This special first aid device of going out of department of anesthesia doctor through the setting of clamp plate, staggers the bottleneck and the section isotructure of ampoule under the normal condition, avoids making connection pad isotructure slightly rock and break the problem of ampoule because of acutely rocking the scheduling problem, after having avoided above-mentioned problem, the clearance of section and ampoule can set up littleer, is favorable to improving compact structure nature, and the reducing mechanism size is with conveniently carrying.
6. This special first aid device of going out of department of anesthesia doctor through the setting of intubate isotructure, and the intubate isotructure replaces the needle tubing to go deep into the ampoule and extracts the narcotic, avoids exposing the problem that leads to the medicine pollution in the needle tubing of external deep-going into the ampoule, further improves the security of anesthetic injection.
7. This special first aid device of going out of department of anesthesia doctor through the setting in storing groove, collects the nipple that drops after breaking open the ampoule, utilizes the softness nature of connection pad, prevents that the nipple of ampoule acutely collides the production that leads to cracked scheduling problem.
8. This special first aid device of going out of department of anesthesia doctor, through the setting of pressing the indent, when pressing through pressing the connection pad bottom surface, press the air in the indent and pour into the transmission section of thick bamboo on lid A through the check valve and drive the pivot and rotate, drive the cushion when the pivot rotates and rotate, to the promotion effect of ampoule when utilizing the first half of cushion to rotate, think the protection with the ampoule and promote in filling up to avoid the position removal of ampoule and guarantee the normal use of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cover A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a closure B of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at B according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a transmission mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view of the transmission cylinder of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box cover A; 2. a box cover B; 3. a connecting pad; 4. a clamping ring A; 5. a clamping ring B; 6. a movable groove; 7. a first transmission mechanism; 71. a second transmission mechanism; 701. a transmission cylinder; 702. a rotating shaft; 703. a fan plate; 8. a connecting disc; 9. slicing; 10. inserting a cylinder; 11. a piston A; 12. an elastic member; 13. a protective pad; 14. turning the column; 15. knocking the plate; 16. a cylinder; 17. a piston B; 18. a push rod; 19. pressing a plate; 20. cutting a plate; 21. a trachea A; 22. a trachea B; 23. an elastic pad; 24. a slide plate; 25. a fixed tube; 26. inserting a tube; 27. a linkage plate; 28. a shaft plate; 29. a connecting shaft; 30. a through hole; 31. a storage tank; 32. pressing the groove; 33. a one-way valve; 34. a soft cushion.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a special emergency device for going out of a doctor in an anesthesia department comprises a box cover A1 and a box cover B2, wherein the box cover A1 and the box cover B2 are rectangular bodies, the bottom surfaces of the box cover A1 and the box cover B2 are connected with each other through a connecting pad 3, the corresponding surfaces of the box cover A1 and the box cover B2 are hollow, the left sides of the inner walls of the corresponding surfaces of the box cover A1 and the box cover B2 are respectively provided with five clamping rings A4 and five clamping rings B5, the clamping rings A4 and the clamping rings B5 are semi-circular bodies and have corresponding concave surfaces, the right ends of the corresponding surfaces of the box cover A1 and the box cover B2 are respectively provided with five holes, an insertion cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hole of the box cover B2, a hollow piston A11 is sleeved on the inner wall of the insertion cylinder 10, the piston A11 is connected with the inner wall of the insertion cylinder 10 through an elastic piece 12, the inner wall of the box cover B2 is provided with a movable groove 6 between the clamping ring B5 and the insertion cylinder 10, and a transmission mechanism 7 is fixedly connected with the movable groove 6, and a transmission mechanism 701 is connected with the inner wall of the transmission mechanism 7 is arranged between the insertion cylinder 10, The ampoule bottle clamping device comprises a rotating shaft 702 and fan plates 703, wherein the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 701 is connected with the rotating shaft 702 through a rotating bearing, one end of the rotating shaft 702 penetrates through the rotating cylinder 701, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 702 is connected with the fan plates 703 at equal intervals, the fan plates 703 divide the interior of the rotating cylinder 701 into a plurality of closed spaces, one side plane of the rotating cylinder 701 is in a hollow state and is sleeved with a connecting disc 8, the center of the connecting disc 8 is connected with the rotating shaft 702, the rear end of one side, corresponding to the exterior of the rotating cylinder 701, of the connecting disc 8 is fixedly connected with a slicing piece 9, an insertion cylinder 10 is communicated with the rotating cylinder 701 through an air pipe A21, the rotating shaft 702 in a transmission mechanism I7 on a box cover B2 is connected with the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 701 through a torsion spring, the center of the left end of the insertion cylinder 10 is in a hollow state, firstly, the box cover A1 and the box cover B2 are separated, then an ampoule bottle is placed into a clamping ring A4 or a clamping ring B5, an ampoule bottle is clamped by combining the clamping ring A1 and the box cover B2, when medicine is required to be taken, the needle tube penetrates through the piston A11 and then pushes the needle cylinder, the needle cylinder pushes the piston A11 to slide in the insert cylinder 10, air in the insert cylinder 10 is injected into the transmission cylinder 701 through the air tube A21 and pushes the rotating shaft 702 to rotate through the fan plate 703, the rotating shaft 702 drives the connecting disc 8 to rotate when rotating, the connecting disc 8 rotates to drive the slicing sheet 9 to rotate and extend out of the movable groove 6 to cut the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle, so that the ampoule bottle is opened, then the medicine can be extracted after the needle tube is inserted and communicated with the ampoule bottle, the carrying function of the anesthetic is realized through the arrangement of the box cover A1 and the box cover B2, the ampoule bottle can be broken and extracted in a sealed space, the external pollution can not permeate into the anesthetic, the potential safety hazard caused by the anesthetic pollution is avoided, and the arrangement of the box cover A1 and the box cover B2, utilize stable mechanical transmission to open the narcotic of ampoule pattern, do not need the doctor to open the ampoule manually, can avoid influencing the extraction of narcotic like problem such as external environment is unstable, the light source is not enough to be favorable to improving operating efficiency.
The side rear end of section 9 is seted up porosely and downthehole being connected with rotary column 14 through rolling bearing, 14 outer wall fixedly connected with of rotary column strikes board 15, when section 9 blocks because of the friction when cutting the ampoule, rotary column 14 drives the nipple striking of striking board 15 to the ampoule along with the inertial force that section 9 stall produced, the striking that utilizes striking board 15 will be broken open by the ampoule nipple of cutting partly, thereby guarantee opening to the ampoule, through the setting of rotary column 14, form the pattern of pendulum between rotary column 14 and the striking board 15, strike the nipple of ampoule at the in-process of section 9 to the ampoule cutting, when guaranteeing opening of ampoule, be favorable to improving ampoule and open efficiency and avoid the problem that the degree of difficulty increased is led to opening to the frictional force between section 9 and the ampoule.
The top surface of the box cover B2 is provided with a hole and a linkage plate 27 is sleeved in the hole, the inner wall of the bottom surface of the box cover B2 is fixedly connected with a shaft plate 28 at the left side of the linkage plate 27, the inner wall of the front surface of the box cover A1 is provided with a hole and a transmission mechanism II 71 is fixedly connected in the hole at the position corresponding to the clamping ring A4, the linkage plate 27, the front surface of the shaft plate 28 and the back end of the rotating shaft 702 on the box cover A1 are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 29, the box cover A1 and the connecting shaft 29 on the box cover B2 respectively penetrate through the clamping ring A4 and the clamping ring B5 and are respectively sleeved with the clamping ring A4 and the clamping ring B5, the transmission mechanism 7 in the movable groove 6 is arranged in an inclined state, the back surface of the box cover B2 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 16, the inner wall of the cylinder 16 is sleeved with a piston B17, the bottom surface of the piston B17 is fixedly connected with a push rod 18 made of elastic material, the bottom surface of the push rod 18 penetrates through the piston B17 and is fixedly connected with a pressure plate 19, the pressure plate 19 is provided with a cylindrical boss and is connected with the inner wall of the box cover B2 through a rotating bearing, the top surface of the box cover B2 is provided with a hole on the right side of a pressure plate 19, a cutting plate 20 is sleeved in the hole, the bottom surface of the box cover B2 is provided with a hole and is connected with the cutting plate 20 through a spring, the left side surface of the cutting plate 20 is fixedly connected with a magnet and is attached to the bottom surface of the pressure plate 19, the pressure plate 19 is attracted by the magnetic force of the magnet, the top surface of the left end of the pressure plate 19 corresponds to the bottom surface of a clamping ring B5, the right side surface of the cutting plate 20 corresponding to the insertion tube 10 is provided with a hole, the inner wall of the hole is connected with an air pipe A21, the hole formed on the cutting plate 20 is arranged above the center of the left side surface of the insertion tube 10, the cutting plate 20 is closely attached to the left side surface of the insertion tube 10, the air pipe A21 penetrates through the inner wall of the box cover B2 and is communicated with a transmission tube 701 at the corresponding position on a box cover B2, the back surface of the insertion tube 10 is provided with a hole and is fixedly connected with an air pipe B22, one end of the air pipe B22 far away from the insertion tube 10 penetrates through a box cover B2 and is communicated with a cylinder 16, the left side surface of the hole which is fixedly connected with an elastic pad 23, the right side surface of the elastic cushion 23 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 24, the top surface of the insertion tube 10 is sealed by the elastic cushion 23 and the sliding plate 24, the inside of the sliding plate 24 is hollowed, the top surface of the left end is fixedly connected and communicated with a fixed tube 25, one end of the fixed tube 25, which is far away from the sliding plate 24, is fixedly connected with an insertion tube 26 made of elastic material, the side surface of the cutting plate 20, which corresponds to the insertion tube 26, is provided with a hole, the insertion tube 26 is sleeved, the bottom end of the right side surface of the sliding plate 24 is provided with a hole, the inner wall of the hole is fixedly connected with a hollow rubber ring, when a needle tube is inserted into the insertion tube 10 and pushes a piston A11 to slide, because the insertion tube 10 is blocked by the cutting plate 20, air in the insertion tube 10 is firstly injected into the cylinder 16 and pushes a piston B17 to slide, the piston B17 pushes the pressing plate 19 to rotate through a push rod 18 when sliding, after the pressing plate 19 is forced to turn over, the left end of the pressing plate 19 drives a clamping ring B5 and an ampoule bottle to rotate upwards, and the right end of the pressing plate 19 pushes the cutting plate 20 to descend, when the cutting board 20 descends to be communicated with the inserting tube 10, air in the inserting tube 10 is injected into the first transmission mechanism 7 on the box cover B2 through the cutting board 20 and the air tube A21 to cut the ampoule bottle, after cutting, along with the penetration of the needle tube in the inserting tube 10, the needle tube is inserted into the sliding plate 24 and is communicated with the inside of the sliding plate 24, the sliding plate 24 slides along with the needle tube and expands the upper space of the inserting tube 10, the first transmission mechanism 7 on the box cover B2 is communicated with the outside through the air tube A21 and loses air pressure effect, therefore, the rotating shaft 702 drives the structure such as the cutting piece 9 to reset under the action of the torsion spring, the fixed tube 25 moves along with the sliding plate 24 to replace the inserting tube 26 to be sleeved with the cutting board 20, so as to limit the position of the cutting board 20, the pressing board 19 keeps the inclined state of the ampoule bottle through the attraction of the magnet on the cutting board 20, then the sliding plate 24 inserts the inserting tube 26 into the needle cylinder along with the sliding, and finally, the anesthetic can be manually extracted, in the process of pulling out the needle cylinder from the inserting cylinder 10, the sliding plate 24 is reset through the resilience of the elastic cushion 23, the cutting plate 20 is reset through the resilience of the spring, the piston A11 is reset through the resilience of the elastic piece 12, the ampoule bottle can be changed into an inclined state from a horizontal position when the ampoule bottle is opened and extracted through the arrangement of the pressing plate 19, so that the leakage of anesthetic is avoided, the problems of the waste of the anesthetic or the insufficient dosage caused by flowing and the like are avoided, the problem of difficulty in cleaning the anesthetic flowing into the box cover A1 is also avoided, the bottleneck of the ampoule bottle and the structure of the cutting sheet 9 are staggered under the normal state through the arrangement of the pressing plate 19, the problem that the structure of the connecting plate 8 and the like slightly shakes to break the bottle due to the problems of violent shaking and the like is avoided, after the problems are avoided, the gap between the cutting sheet 9 and the ampoule bottle can be smaller, and the improvement of the structural compactness is facilitated, the size of the device is reduced so as to be convenient to carry, and through the arrangement of the cannula 26 and other structures, the cannula 26 and other structures replace a needle tube to extract the narcotic in the ampoule bottle, so that the problem of drug pollution caused by the fact that the needle tube exposed outside penetrates into the ampoule bottle is avoided, and the safety of anesthetic injection is further improved.
Through-hole 30 has been seted up to lid B2 bottom surface, and storing groove 31 has been seted up to the position that the connecting pad 3 top surface corresponds through-hole 30, and through storing groove 31's setting, the nipple that drops after breaking open the ampoule is collected, utilizes the softness nature of connecting pad 3, prevents that the nipple of ampoule from violently colliding the production that leads to cracked scheduling problem.
A pressing groove 32 is arranged in the connecting pad 3, holes are laid on the bottom surface of the pressing groove 32, a check valve 33 with an air outlet function is arranged on the top surface of the pressing groove 32, a connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at the air outlet end of the check valve 33, one end of the connecting pipe, far away from the check valve 33, penetrates through the box cover A1 and is communicated with five transmission cylinders 701 on the box cover A1, a cushion 34 is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the transmission mechanism II 71, of a connecting shaft 29 on the box cover A1, a bulge is arranged on the inner wall of the clamping ring A4 and covers the lower half part of the cushion 34, a protective cushion 13 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the box cover B2, through the arrangement of the pressing groove 32, when the bottom surface of the connecting pad 3 is pressed, air in the pressing groove 32 is injected into the transmission cylinder 701 on the box cover A1 through the check valve 33 to drive the rotating shaft 702 to rotate, the rotating shaft 702 drives the cushion 34 to rotate, and the effect of pushing the ampoule bottle when the upper half part of the cushion 34 rotates is utilized, push in the protection pad 13 with the ampoule to avoid the position of ampoule to remove and guarantee the normal use of device.
When the medicine taking device is used, S1 is firstly to separate the box cover A1 from the box cover B2, then an ampoule bottle is placed in the clamping ring A4 or the clamping ring B5, the upper box cover A1 and the box cover B2 are combined, the ampoule bottle is clamped by the clamping ring A4 and the clamping ring B5, when medicine taking is needed, the needle tube penetrates through the piston A11 and pushes the needle cylinder, the needle cylinder pushes the piston A11 to slide in the insertion cylinder 10, air in the insertion cylinder 10 is injected into the transmission cylinder 701 through the air tube A21 and pushes the rotating shaft 702 to rotate through the fan plate 703, the rotating shaft 702 drives the connecting disc 8 to rotate when rotating, the connecting disc 8 rotates to drive the slicing piece 9 to rotate and extend out from the movable groove 6 to cut the ampoule bottle neck, so that the ampoule bottle is opened, and then the medicine can be extracted after the ampoule bottle is communicated with the insertion of the needle tube.
S2, when the ampoule bottle is cut by the slicing piece 9 and is clamped by friction, the rotating column 14 drives the knocking plate 15 to impact the nipple of the ampoule bottle along with the inertia force generated by the stalling of the slicing piece 9, and the nipple of the ampoule bottle which is cut partially is broken by the impact of the knocking plate 15, so that the ampoule bottle is guaranteed to be opened.
S3, when the needle tube is inserted into the insertion tube 10 and pushes the piston A11 to slide, because the insertion tube 10 is blocked by the cutting plate 20, the air in the insertion tube 10 will be injected into the cylinder 16 and pushes the piston B17 to slide, when the piston B17 slides, the push rod 18 pushes the press plate 19 to rotate, after the press plate 19 is forced to turn over, the left end of the press plate 19 will drive the clip ring B5 and the ampoule bottle to rotate upwards, the right end of the press plate 19 will push the cutting plate 20 to descend, when the cutting plate 20 descends to communicate with the insertion tube 10, the air in the insertion tube 10 will be injected into the first transmission mechanism 7 on the box cover B2 through the cutting plate 20 and the air tube A21 to cut the ampoule bottle, after cutting, with the approach of the needle tube into the insertion tube 10, the needle tube is inserted into the sliding plate 24 and communicates with the inside of the sliding plate 24, the sliding plate 24 will slide with the needle tube and open the upper space of the insertion tube 10, the first transmission mechanism 7 on the box cover B2 communicates with the outside through the air tube A21 and loses the air pressure effect, therefore, the rotating shaft 702 drives the slicing piece 9 and other structures to reset under the action of the torsion spring, the fixed tube 25 moves along with the sliding plate 24 to replace the insertion tube 26 to be sleeved with the cutting plate 20, so that the position of the cutting plate 20 is limited, the pressing plate 19 keeps the inclined state of the ampoule bottle through the attraction effect of the magnet on the cutting plate 20, then the sliding plate 24 inserts the insertion tube 26 into the ampoule bottle along with sliding, and finally the needle cylinder is manually extracted with anesthetic, in the process of pulling out the insertion cylinder 10 from the needle cylinder, the sliding plate 24 resets through the resilience of the elastic cushion 23, the cutting plate 20 resets through the resilience of the spring, and the piston A11 resets through the resilience of the elastic piece 12.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a special first aid device that goes out of department of anesthesia doctor, including lid A (1) and lid B (2), lid A (1) and lid B (2) all are the cuboid and the underrun connection pad (3) interconnect, the corresponding one side of lid A (1) and lid B (2) all is the fretwork state, the inner wall left side of the corresponding one side of lid A (1) and lid B (2) is provided with five clamp ring A (4) and five clamp ring B (5) respectively, clamp ring A (4) and clamp ring B (5) all are the semicircle ring body and the concave surface is corresponding, its characterized in that: the right ends of the corresponding surfaces of the box cover A (1) and the box cover B (2) are provided with five holes, the inner walls of the holes on the box cover B (2) are fixedly connected with an inserting cylinder (10), the inner wall of the inserting cylinder (10) is sleeved with a piston A (11), the piston A (11) is connected with the inner wall of the inserting cylinder (10) through an elastic piece (12), the inner wall of the box cover B (2) is provided with a movable groove (6) between a clamping ring B (5) and the inserting cylinder (10), the inner wall of the movable groove (6) is fixedly connected with a transmission mechanism I (7), the transmission mechanism I (7) comprises a transmission cylinder (701), a rotating shaft (702) and fan plates (703), the inner wall of the transmission cylinder (701) is connected with the rotating shaft (702) through a rotating bearing, one end of the rotating shaft (702) penetrates through the transmission cylinder (701), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (702) is connected with the fan plates (703) at equal intervals, one side plane of the transmission cylinder (701) is hollowed-out and is sleeved with a connecting disc (8), the center of connection pad (8) is connected with pivot (702), and connection pad (8) correspond one side rear end fixedly connected with section bar (9) of transmission section of thick bamboo (701) outside, inserts a section of thick bamboo (10) and communicates through trachea A (21) and transmission section of thick bamboo (701), and pivot (702) in the drive mechanism (7) on lid B (2) pass through torsional spring and transmission section of thick bamboo (701) inner wall connection, and insert a section of thick bamboo (10) left end center and be the fretwork state.
2. The special emergent device of claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the side face of the slice (9) is provided with a hole, the hole is connected with a rotating column (14) through a rotating bearing, and the outer wall of the rotating column (14) is fixedly connected with a knocking plate (15).
3. The special emergent device of claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the box cover B (2) is provided with a hole and is sleeved with a linkage plate (27), the inner wall of the bottom surface of the box cover B (2) is fixedly connected with a shaft plate (28) on the left side of the linkage plate (27), the inner wall of the front surface of the box cover A (1) is provided with a hole and is fixedly connected with a transmission mechanism II (71) in the hole at the position corresponding to the clamping ring A (4), the linkage plate (27), the front surface of the shaft plate (28) and the back end of a rotating shaft (702) on the box cover A (1) are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (29), the connecting shafts (29) on the box cover A (1) and the box cover B (2) respectively penetrate through the clamping ring A (4) and the clamping ring B (5) and are respectively in a sleeved relation with the clamping ring A (4) and the clamping ring B (5), and the transmission mechanism I (7) in the movable groove (6) is arranged in an inclined state.
4. The special emergent device of claim 3, wherein: the back of the box cover B (2) is fixedly connected with a cylinder (16), the inner wall of the cylinder (16) is sleeved with a piston B (17), the bottom surface of the piston B (17) is fixedly connected with a push rod (18), the bottom surface of the push rod (18) penetrates through the piston B (17) and is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (19), the pressing plate (19) is provided with a cylindrical bulge and is connected with the inner wall of the box cover B (2) through a rotating bearing, the top surface of the box cover B (2) is provided with a hole on the right side of the pressing plate (19) and is sleeved with a cutting plate (20), the bottom surface of the box cover B (2) is provided with a hole and is connected with the cutting plate (20) through a spring, the left side surface of the cutting plate (20) is fixedly connected with a magnet and is attached to the bottom surface of the pressing plate (19), the pressing plate (19) is attracted by the magnetic force of the magnet, the top surface of the left end of the pressing plate (19) corresponds to the bottom surface of the clamping ring B (5), the right side surface of the cutting plate (20) corresponding to the inserting cylinder (10) is provided with a hole and the inner wall is connected with an air pipe A (21), the hole of seting up on cutting plate (20) is in the top of inserting a section of thick bamboo (10) left surface center, cutting plate (20) with insert a section of thick bamboo (10) left surface and closely laminate, trachea A (21) run through in lid B (2) inner wall and with lid B (2) on transmission section of thick bamboo (701) the intercommunication of corresponding position, insert a section of thick bamboo (10) back and set up porose and downthehole fixedly connected with trachea B (22), trachea B (22) keep away from the one end of inserting a section of thick bamboo (10) and run through in lid B (2) and communicate with drum (16).
5. The special emergent device of claim 4, wherein: insert a section of thick bamboo (10) top surface and set up left surface fixed connection cushion (23) porose and downthehole wall, cushion (23) right flank fixedly connected with slide (24), cushion (23) and slide (24) will insert a section of thick bamboo (10) top surface and seal, slide (24) inside fretwork and left end top surface fixed connection and intercommunication have fixed tube (25), the one end fixedly connected with intubate (26) of slide (24) are kept away from in fixed tube (25), the position that cutting board (20) side corresponds intubate (26) is seted up porosely and is emboliaed the relation with intubate (26), slide (24) right side bottom is seted up porose and downthehole wall fixedly connected with hollow rubber circle.
6. The special emergent device of claim 2, wherein: the bottom surface of the box cover B (2) is provided with a through hole (30), and the top surface of the connecting pad (3) is provided with a storage groove (31) corresponding to the through hole (30).
7. The special emergent device of claim 6, wherein: connecting pad (3) inside has been seted up and has been pressed indent (32), it is porose to press indent (32) bottom surface to lay, press indent (32) top surface to set up porose and downthehole fixed mounting has check valve (33), the one end that check valve (33) were kept away from to the fixed mounting that gives vent to anger of check valve (33) connecting pipe and connecting pipe runs through in lid A (1) and all communicates with five transmission section of thick bamboos (701) on lid A (1), one end fixedly connected with cushion (34) of drive mechanism two (71) are kept away from in connecting axle (29) on lid A (1), clamp ring A (4) inner wall is equipped with the arch and covers the latter half of cushion (34), the equal fixedly connected with protective pad (13) of lid B (2) left side inner wall.
CN202110548978.1A 2021-05-20 2021-05-20 Special first aid device that goes out of department of anesthesia doctor Active CN113274198B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110548978.1A CN113274198B (en) 2021-05-20 2021-05-20 Special first aid device that goes out of department of anesthesia doctor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110548978.1A CN113274198B (en) 2021-05-20 2021-05-20 Special first aid device that goes out of department of anesthesia doctor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113274198A CN113274198A (en) 2021-08-20
CN113274198B true CN113274198B (en) 2022-03-25

Family

ID=77280318

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110548978.1A Active CN113274198B (en) 2021-05-20 2021-05-20 Special first aid device that goes out of department of anesthesia doctor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113274198B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114668590B (en) * 2022-03-26 2023-04-14 汝阳县人民医院 Special outgoing emergency device for anesthesia department doctor

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2398254Y (en) * 1999-12-04 2000-09-27 刘洪婵 Multifunction cutter for ampule
US6571790B1 (en) * 1997-05-12 2003-06-03 Robert E. Weinstein Method and device for organizing and coordinating the combined use of liquid medications for continuous nebulization for the treatment of respiratory disorders
CN103418050A (en) * 2012-05-18 2013-12-04 辽宁九洲龙跃医用净化科技有限公司 Purification and manipulator automatic pharmacy intravenous admixture device
CN103417375A (en) * 2012-05-18 2013-12-04 辽宁九洲龙跃医用净化科技有限公司 Mechanical automatic intravenous medicine mixing device
EP3289911A1 (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-07 HUM Gesellschaft für Homecare und Medizintechnik mbH Ampullarium

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6571790B1 (en) * 1997-05-12 2003-06-03 Robert E. Weinstein Method and device for organizing and coordinating the combined use of liquid medications for continuous nebulization for the treatment of respiratory disorders
CN2398254Y (en) * 1999-12-04 2000-09-27 刘洪婵 Multifunction cutter for ampule
CN103418050A (en) * 2012-05-18 2013-12-04 辽宁九洲龙跃医用净化科技有限公司 Purification and manipulator automatic pharmacy intravenous admixture device
CN103417375A (en) * 2012-05-18 2013-12-04 辽宁九洲龙跃医用净化科技有限公司 Mechanical automatic intravenous medicine mixing device
EP3289911A1 (en) * 2016-08-31 2018-03-07 HUM Gesellschaft für Homecare und Medizintechnik mbH Ampullarium

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113274198A (en) 2021-08-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN113274198B (en) Special first aid device that goes out of department of anesthesia doctor
CN1320058A (en) Improved inhaler
CL2008001938A1 (en) Multiple dose container capable of being filled to store a fluid product that comprises a tank that has an open upper end, elements to close the open upper end of the tank, where said elements open by exerting contact pressure on them; machine; and system.
CN205441240U (en) Medicine box convenient to save a large amount of medicines
CN204562900U (en) Section office provide medicine Storage Box for oneself
CN208617326U (en) A kind of ampoule bottle-neck fracturer
CN211584694U (en) Abandonment syringe recovery unit
CN205396848U (en) Novel layering medicine bottle
CN107485146A (en) A kind of plastic medicine box
CN202409483U (en) Medicine bottle capable of preventing from being opened by children
CN211356059U (en) Poultry animal doctor is with drencher
CN101077263A (en) Tableware supply apparatus
CN104891031B (en) A kind of thermometer receiver
CN217724981U (en) Air filter with sterilization function
CN218943994U (en) Cupping tool
CN220193258U (en) Portable animal anesthesia device
CN213284707U (en) Sputum excretion device for respiratory medicine
CN210521844U (en) Material pressing plate in special tank for extracting effective components of natural plant medicines
CN216888386U (en) Swinging cover type garbage can
CN220054885U (en) Portable medicine box for oral liquid
CN220702154U (en) Treatment device for anesthesia articles
CN211357195U (en) Insulin syringe needle separation box suitable for treatment dish
CN219049874U (en) Insulin needle stabbing prevention device
CN219835857U (en) Needle ware is got to safe pull-pull formula of acupuncture needle
CN215230941U (en) Portable insulin pen box

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant