CN113271649A - Power adjustment method and device and communication equipment - Google Patents

Power adjustment method and device and communication equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113271649A
CN113271649A CN202010093839.XA CN202010093839A CN113271649A CN 113271649 A CN113271649 A CN 113271649A CN 202010093839 A CN202010093839 A CN 202010093839A CN 113271649 A CN113271649 A CN 113271649A
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terminal
power
resource
resources
preempted
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CN202010093839.XA
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CN113271649B (en
Inventor
彭淑燕
纪子超
姜炜
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010093839.XA priority Critical patent/CN113271649B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2021/075788 priority patent/WO2021160067A1/en
Publication of CN113271649A publication Critical patent/CN113271649A/en
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Publication of CN113271649B publication Critical patent/CN113271649B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/06TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/14Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
    • H04W52/146Uplink power control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/06TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/14Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/24TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/24TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
    • H04W52/242TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account path loss
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/24TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
    • H04W52/245TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account received signal strength
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/28TPC being performed according to specific parameters using user profile, e.g. mobile speed, priority or network state, e.g. standby, idle or non transmission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/18TPC being performed according to specific parameters
    • H04W52/28TPC being performed according to specific parameters using user profile, e.g. mobile speed, priority or network state, e.g. standby, idle or non transmission
    • H04W52/281TPC being performed according to specific parameters using user profile, e.g. mobile speed, priority or network state, e.g. standby, idle or non transmission taking into account user or data type priority
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/38TPC being performed in particular situations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/02Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a power adjustment method and device and communication equipment, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The power adjustment method is applied to a terminal and comprises the following steps: and if the terminal occupies the resources or the resources of the terminal are occupied, adjusting the sending power. The technical scheme of the invention can avoid the situation that the terminal has continuous resource reselection or the resource is preempted, and ensure the performance of the communication system.

Description

Power adjustment method and device and communication equipment
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a power adjustment method and apparatus, and a communication device.
Background
There are two resource allocation methods for a New Radio (NR) Sidelink (SL), one is based on base station scheduling, and the other is based on terminal (UE) autonomous resource selection. For the resource allocation mode of base station scheduling, sidelink resources used by the UE for data transmission are determined by the base station and are notified to a sending end (TX) UE through a downlink signaling; for the resource allocation mode selected by the UE autonomously, the UE selects available transmission resources in a (pre) configured resource pool, the UE performs channel monitoring before resource selection, selects a resource set with less interference according to a channel monitoring result, and then randomly selects resources for transmission from the resource set.
In autonomous resource selection mode, a resource pre-projection mechanism is supported. A UE with low priority traffic triggers resource reselection when the resource that the UE has reserved overlaps (partially overlaps) the resource reserved by other UEs with higher priority traffic and the measured value of the SL-Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP) on the relevant resource is greater than a relevant SL-RSRP threshold value.
In the existing preemption mechanism of the Internet of vehicles, whether the preemption is related to the priority of the service transmission of the terminal and the value of the measured RSRP can be preempted. And the terminal with low priority can trigger resource reselection after the resource is robbed. However, the terminal may have the situation that continuous resources are robbed, thereby causing the problems of low resource selection efficiency of the terminal, large service delay and the like. Meanwhile, the terminal frequently performs resource selection and/or reselection, and sends a signaling for resource selection and/or reselection, thereby increasing interference in the system.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a power adjustment method, a power adjustment device and communication equipment, which can avoid the situation that continuous resource reselection or resource preemption occurs in a terminal and ensure the performance of a communication system.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a power adjustment method, applied to a terminal, including:
and if the terminal occupies the resources or the resources of the terminal are occupied, adjusting the sending power.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a power adjustment method, applied to a network side device, including:
and sending enabling indication information to the terminal, wherein the enabling indication information indicates that the terminal can adjust the sending power if the terminal occupies the resources or the resources of the terminal are occupied.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a power adjustment apparatus, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
and the processing module is used for adjusting the sending power if the terminal occupies the resources or the resources of the terminal are occupied.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a power adjustment apparatus, applied to a network side device, including:
a sending module, configured to send enable indication information to the terminal, where the enable indication information indicates that the terminal is capable of adjusting sending power if the terminal occupies the resources or the resources of the terminal are occupied.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication device, where the communication device includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, and the processor implements the steps of the power adjustment method described above when executing the computer program.
In a sixth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the power adjustment method as described above.
In the above scheme, if the terminal occupies the resource or the resource of the terminal is occupied, the terminal adjusts the transmission power, and the relation between the RSRP value and the RSRP threshold of the terminal detected by other terminals is changed by adjusting the transmission power of the terminal in the preemption mechanism, so that frequent resource selection and/or resource reselection of the terminal can be avoided when the terminal with the occupied resource performs resource selection, the situation that the terminal is occupied with continuous resources can be reduced, the interference to other terminals in the system can be reduced, and the performance of the terminal in the communication system can be ensured.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of a mobile communication system to which an embodiment of the present invention is applicable;
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating autonomous resource selection by a terminal;
fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating a power adjustment method of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating a power adjustment method of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view showing a terminal assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating a network-side device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the invention can be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art.
The terms first, second and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the description and in the claims "and/or" means at least one of the connected objects.
The techniques described herein are not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE Evolution (LTE-Advanced) systems, and may also be used for various wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA), and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably. CDMA systems may implement Radio technologies such as CDMA2000, Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (UTRA), and so on. UTRA includes Wideband CDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) and other CDMA variants. TDMA systems may implement radio technologies such as Global System for Mobile communications (GSM). The OFDMA system may implement radio technologies such as Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), evolved-UTRA (E-UTRA), IEEE 802.11(Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16(WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, Flash-OFDM, etc. UTRA and E-UTRA are parts of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS). LTE and higher LTE (e.g., LTE-A) are new UMTS releases that use E-UTRA. UTRA, E-UTRA, UMTS, LTE-A, and GSM are described in documents from an organization named "third Generation Partnership Project" (3 GPP). CDMA2000 and UMB are described in documents from an organization named "third generation partnership project 2" (3GPP 2). The techniques described herein may be used for both the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, as well as for other systems and radio technologies. However, the following description describes the NR system for purposes of example, and NR terminology is used in much of the description below, although the techniques may also be applied to applications other than NR system applications.
The following description provides examples and does not limit the scope, applicability, or configuration set forth in the claims. Changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements discussed without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. Various examples may omit, substitute, or add various procedures or components as appropriate. For example, the described methods may be performed in an order different than described, and various steps may be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a block diagram of a wireless communication system to which an embodiment of the present invention is applicable. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12. The terminal 11 may also be referred to as a terminal Device or a terminal (UE), where the terminal 11 may be a Mobile phone, a Tablet Personal Computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a Laptop Computer (Laptop Computer), a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a Mobile Internet Device (MID), a Wearable Device (Wearable Device), or a vehicle-mounted Device, and the specific type of the terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention. The network-side device 12 may be a Base Station or a core network, wherein the Base Station may be a 5G or later-version Base Station (e.g., a gNB, a 5G NR NB, etc.), or a Base Station in other communication systems (e.g., an eNB, a WLAN access point, or other access points, etc.), or a location server (e.g., an E-SMLC or an lmf (location Manager function)), wherein the Base Station may be referred to as a node B, an evolved node B, an access point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio Base Station, a radio Transceiver, a Basic Service Set (BSS), an Extended Service Set (ESS), a node B, an evolved node B (eNB), a home node B, a home evolved node B, a WLAN access point, a WiFi node, or some other suitable terminology in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to a specific technical vocabulary, and it should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, only the base station in the NR system is taken as an example, but the specific type of the base station is not limited.
The base stations may communicate with the terminals 11 under the control of a base station controller, which may be part of the core network or some of the base stations in various examples. Some base stations may communicate control information or user data with the core network through a backhaul. In some examples, some of the base stations may communicate with each other, directly or indirectly, over backhaul links, which may be wired or wireless communication links. A wireless communication system may support operation on multiple carriers (waveform signals of different frequencies). A multi-carrier transmitter can transmit modulated signals on the multiple carriers simultaneously. For example, each communication link may be a multi-carrier signal modulated according to various radio technologies. Each modulated signal may be transmitted on a different carrier and may carry control information (e.g., reference signals, control channels, etc.), overhead information, data, and so on.
The base station may communicate wirelessly with the terminal 11 via one or more access point antennas. Each base station may provide communication coverage for a respective coverage area. The coverage area of an access point may be divided into sectors that form only a portion of the coverage area. A wireless communication system may include different types of base stations (e.g., macro, micro, or pico base stations). The base stations may also utilize different radio technologies, such as cellular or WLAN radio access technologies. The base stations may be associated with the same or different access networks or operator deployments. The coverage areas of different base stations (including coverage areas of base stations of the same or different types, coverage areas utilizing the same or different radio technologies, or coverage areas belonging to the same or different access networks) may overlap.
The communication link in the wireless communication system may include an Uplink for carrying Uplink (UL) transmission (e.g., from the terminal 11 to the network side device 12), or a Downlink for carrying Downlink (DL) transmission (e.g., from the network side device 12 to the terminal 11), and a sidelink (SL, or vice link, side link, etc.) for carrying transmission between the terminal 11 and other terminals 11. The UL transmission may also be referred to as reverse link transmission, while the DL transmission may also be referred to as forward link transmission. Downlink transmissions may be made using licensed frequency bands, unlicensed frequency bands, or both. Similarly, uplink transmissions may be made using licensed frequency bands, unlicensed frequency bands, or both.
A Long Term Evolution (LTE) system supports SL, and is used for directly transmitting data between terminals (UEs) without using a network device.
The design of the LTE sidelink is suitable for specific public safety affairs (emergency communication in disaster places such as fire places or earthquakes), vehicle to internet (V2X) communication and the like. The internet of vehicles communication includes various services, such as basic security type communication, advanced (automated) driving, formation, sensor expansion, and the like. Since LTE sidelink only supports broadcast communication, it is mainly used for basic security communication, and other advanced V2X services with strict Quality of Service (QoS) requirements in terms of delay, reliability, etc. will be supported by New Radio (NR) sidelink.
The UE transmits Sidelink Control Information (SCI) through a Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH), and schedules transmission of a Physical Sidelink Shared Channel (PSCCH) to transmit data. After receiving the sidelink control information, the receiving end UE demodulates the sidelink control information, and determines the size of the transmission block, the modulation coding mode, the allocated resources and the like according to the demodulated sidelink control information. And the receiving end receives data on the corresponding time frequency resources according to the information and demodulates the data. Wherein the SCI may be carried on PSCCH and/or PSCCH. The terminal can be a mobile phone, a vehicle, a roadside unit, an infrastructure and the like.
There are two New Radio (NR) SL resource allocation manners, one is based on base station scheduling (mode 1 resource allocation in NR V2X, mode 3 resource allocation in LTE V2X, and mode 1 resource allocation in LTE 2D), and the other is based on UE autonomous resource selection (mode 2 resource allocation in NR V2X, mode 4 resource allocation in LTE V2X, and mode2 resource allocation in LTE D2D). For the resource allocation mode of base station scheduling, sidelink resources used by the UE for data transmission are determined by the base station and are notified to a sending end (TX) UE through a downlink signaling; for the resource allocation mode selected by the UE autonomously, the UE selects available transmission resources in a (pre) configured resource pool, the UE performs channel monitoring before resource selection, selects a resource set with less interference according to a channel monitoring result, and then randomly selects resources for transmission from the resource set. In addition, the rule for the UE to perform resource selection (including the condition for the UE to perform resource selection or resource reselection) is strictly defined by the standard.
In addition, at the time of SL transmission (PSCCH and/or PSCCH transmission), the UE may reserve transmission resources for the next and/or multiple transmissions (new or retransmission). The UE may reserve resources for the next Transport Block (TB) transmission through a "periodic reservation field" in the control information (SCI), and may reserve retransmission resources for the current TB transmission through a "time domain resource indication field" in the control information (SCI).
The basic principle of autonomous resource selection is as follows:
the UE analyzes the SCI and measures Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP) in each Transmission Time Interval (TTI), to obtain information such as resource reservation and RSRP measurement values, and according to the information such as resource reservation and RSRP measurement values obtained within the length of a detection window, the UE performs resource exclusion and reservation on resources within a resource selection window. The basic steps of resource exclusion and reservation are as follows:
step 1: and the terminal detects the resources and obtains the candidate resources in the resource selection window.
Excluding the slot (slot) resource of the UE for sending data;
excluding slot (slot) resources which are reserved by other UE and related to SL-RSRP measurement values which are greater than a SL-RSRP threshold in a resource selection window based on information such as resource reservation and RSRP measurement values obtained in the sending window;
if the candidate resources identified in the resource selection window are less than X% of the total number of resources in the resource selection window, the SL-RSRP threshold is +3dB, so that more resources can become candidate resources.
Step 2: and randomly selecting resources from the identified candidate resources in the resource selection window, and reserving the resources.
Reservation of retransmission resources may be supported, and reservation of Semi-Persistent Scheduling (SPS) resources, that is, reservation of periodic resources may also be supported.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating autonomous resource selection performed by a terminal, where n in the diagram is a trigger time of resource selection and/or reselection; n + T1 is the starting point of a resource selection window (selection window) (the duration of T1 is the self-processing duration required by the UE to select the resource); n + T2 is the end point of the resource selection window; n + T0 is the starting point of the resource sending window. Wherein, Resource (re-) selection trigger is used to trigger Resource selection or reselection, Candidate Resource based sensing is used as Candidate Resource, and SPS reservation is used as semi-static reserved Resource.
In autonomous resource selection mode, a resource pre-projection mechanism is supported. A UE with low priority traffic triggers a resource reselection when the resources already reserved by one UE overlap (partially overlap) with the resources reserved by other UEs with higher priority traffic and the measured SL-RSRP value of these UEs on the relevant resources is greater than a certain relevant SL-RSRP threshold value (associated SL-RSRP threshold).
In the existing preemption mechanism of the Internet of vehicles, whether the preemption is related to the priority of the service transmission of the terminal and the value of the measured RSRP can be preempted. If the resources of terminal 1 are preempted by terminal 2 (the priority of terminal 1 is lower than that of terminal 2, and terminal 1 measures that the SL-RSRP of terminal 2 is higher than the defined value of SL-RSRPthreshold), terminal 1 performs a resource reselection in order to send data. Since the priority of the terminal 1 is lower, after the resource reselection is performed, it is still possible that the reselected resource will be preempted by other terminals. This may result in the terminal 1 performing a number of unnecessary resource selections and/or reselections, consuming energy from the terminal 1. Since the terminal 1 will send the reservation signaling after performing resource selection and/or reselection, multiple resource selections and/or reselections cause more complex and serious interference in the system.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a power adjustment method, applied to a terminal, as shown in fig. 3, including:
step 101: and if the terminal occupies the resources or the resources of the terminal are occupied, adjusting the sending power.
In this embodiment, if a terminal occupies resources or resources of the terminal are occupied, the terminal adjusts the transmission power, and changes the relationship between the RSRP value and the RSRP threshold of the terminal detected by other terminals by adjusting the transmission power of the terminal in the preemption mechanism, so that frequent resource selection and/or resource reselection by the terminal can be avoided when the terminal that occupies resources selects resources, the situation that continuous resources are occupied by the terminal can be reduced, interference to other terminals in the system is reduced, and the performance of the terminal in the communication system is ensured.
If the service priority of a terminal is lower than the service priorities of other terminals, and the measured RSRP is higher than the threshold, it can be determined that the resource of the terminal is preempted, and the terminal is the terminal with the preempted resource, so that the resource selection or resource reselection of the terminal can be triggered, and if the resource selection and/or reselection cannot be performed in time, the terminal can still send information on the preempted resource. In addition, the information is obtained by measuring the RSRP, so that whether the resources of other terminals are occupied or not can be obtained, and if the resources of other terminals are occupied, the terminal is the terminal which occupies the resources.
The adjustment value of the transmission power may be greater than 0, may also be less than 0, and may also be equal to 0, and when the adjustment value of the transmission power is greater than 0, it is that the terminal raises the transmission power; when the adjustment value of the transmission power is smaller than 0, the terminal decreases the transmission power. Or the adjusted value of the transmission power may be greater than or equal to 0, and the terminal may increase or decrease the transmission power according to the adjusted value of the transmission power.
In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, if the resource of the terminal is preempted, the adjusting the transmission power includes any one of:
when the terminal with the preempted resources selects and/or reselects the resources, the power of a sending signal and/or a channel is adjusted;
the terminal preempting the resource reduces the transmission power when transmitting data on the preempted resource.
If the terminal with the preempted resource selects and/or reselects the resource, the power of a sending signal and/or a channel can be increased, so that the RSRP measured by other terminals is higher than the RSRP threshold, the resource selected and/or reselected by the terminal cannot be preempted, and frequent resource selection and/or reselection is avoided. Of course, if the terminal with the preempted resource performs resource selection and/or reselection, the power of the transmission signal and/or channel can be reduced.
Optionally, the channel includes at least one of:
a Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH);
a physical side link shared channel PSSCH;
a physical sidelink feedback channel PSFCH;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the signal comprises at least one of:
demodulation reference signal (DMRS), including PSCCH DMRS and PSSCH DMRS;
a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS);
a Phase Tracking Reference Signal (PTRS).
Wherein the signals and/or channels may be predefined or preconfigured or configured. When the signal and/or channel is configured, the signal and/or channel may be explicitly configured or implicitly configured.
In a specific example, if the configuration is such that the power of the PSCCH, and the power of the DMRS can be changed (e.g., increased), further, the specific change of which power can be an explicit and/or implicit configuration of the network side device (e.g., a base station).
Optionally, the signal and/or channel is associated with configuration information of a measurement signal of reference signal received power, RSRP, and the method further includes:
and acquiring configuration information of the measurement signal of the RSRP.
If the RSRP is measured according to PSCCH DMRS, the transmit power of the PSCCH is increased, and similarly, if the RSRP is measured according to PSSCH DMRS, the transmit power of the PSCCH is increased. It should be noted that if the transmission power is increased by the control information, data, etc. carried on PSCCH and/or PSCCH, the power of PSCCH DMRS and/or PSSCH DMRS is changed accordingly, which may affect the measurement results of other terminals in the system
Optionally, the method further comprises any one of:
a terminal with a preempted resource sends first indication information to indicate whether measurement of RSRP is effective or not;
the terminal with the preempted resource sends first indication information to indicate whether to measure the RSRP of the resource carried by the second indication information;
and the terminal with the preempted resource sends the first indication information to indicate whether to measure the RSRP of the resource scheduled by the second indication information.
The first indication information and the second indication information may be SCI or PSCCH, and the first indication information and the second indication information may be the same SCI or PSCCH of the same slot or different SCIs or PSCCH of different slots.
In another specific example, if the configuration is such that the power of the PSCCH and the power of the PSCCH can be changed (e.g., increased), further, the specific change of which power can be an explicit and/or implicit configuration of the network side device (such as the base station). If the power of PSCCH DMRS and PSSCH DMRS is not changed, only the transmission power of the PSCCH and/or PSSCH is changed, and the measurement results of other terminals in the system are not influenced.
In a specific example, the adjusting the power when transmitting the signal and/or the channel includes:
and adjusting the power when the signal and/or the channel is transmitted by taking a transmission power reference value as a reference, wherein the transmission power reference value adopts any one of the following items:
the scheduled transmission power of the terminal with the preempted resource on the preempted resource;
the terminal of the preempted resource sends the power of second indication information, and the second indication information is the indication information for reserving the preempted resource;
the terminal with the preempted resource transmits the control information or data before transmitting the control information or data for resource selection and/or reselection by using the transmission power used in the last transmission of the control information or data.
In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the terminal that preempts the resource still transmits data on the preempted resource, and the transmission power of the preempted terminal is decreased. One scenario applicable here is that a terminal with a preempted resource finds that the resource is preempted, but is not in time to perform resource reselection, so that the terminal with the preempted resource still uses the preempted resource to transmit data, and at this time, the terminal with the preempted resource reduces transmission power to reduce interference to other terminals in the system.
In a specific example, adjusting the transmit power comprises:
when the value of the second parameter is smaller than the corresponding threshold value, the adjustment value of the transmission power is 0 or the adjustment of the transmission power is not performed,
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
when the value of the second parameter is greater than or equal to the corresponding threshold value, the adjustment value of the transmission power is not 0;
wherein the second parameter comprises at least one of:
the priority of the service to be sent by the terminal with the seized resources;
the difference value between the priority of the service to be sent by the terminal with the seized resource and the priority of the service to be sent by the terminal with the seized resource;
the number of times of terminal resource selection and/or reselection of the preempted resources;
the terminal with the preempted resource receives the negative acknowledgement NACK and/or the discontinuous DTX receiving times;
the remaining time of the service to be sent of the terminal with the seized resource;
the data volume to be transmitted of the terminal with the preempted resources;
a channel occupancy (CR) in the resource pool;
channel Busy Ratio (CBR) in the resource pool.
Wherein the threshold value is predefined or preconfigured or configured.
Wherein the adjustment value of the transmission power may be predefined or preconfigured or configured.
In a specific example, the adjustment value of the transmission power is related to at least one of the following first parameters:
the priority of the service to be sent by the terminal with the seized resources;
the difference value between the priority of the service to be sent by the terminal with the seized resource and the priority of the service to be sent by the terminal with the seized resource;
the number of times of terminal resource selection and/or reselection of the preempted resources;
the terminal with the preempted resource receives the times of NACK and/or DTX;
the remaining time of the service to be sent of the terminal with the seized resource;
the data volume to be transmitted of the terminal with the preempted resources;
channel occupancy in the resource pool;
channel busy rate in the resource pool;
the service type (i.e. unicast, multicast, broadcast) of the terminal with the preempted resource;
the service type of the terminal occupying the resource (i.e. unicast, multicast, broadcast).
Optionally, a first mapping relationship between the adjustment value of the transmission power and the first parameter is predefined or preconfigured or configured.
Optionally, the first mapping relationship is predefined or preconfigured or configured for at least one of:
each resource pool;
each CBR range;
each terminal;
each process;
each logical channel;
each logical channel group.
Preferably, the first mapping relation may be configured for each resource pool.
In a specific example, the pre-assignment mechanism is predefined as enabling, and the terminal with the preempted resource performs power adjustment according to the difference between the priority of the terminal with the preempted resource and the priority of the terminal with the preempted resource when performing resource selection and/or reselection. (this may be an implicit configuration, associated with the enablement of the pre-indication mechanism).
In the resource pool, a mapping relation between a difference value of a priority of a service to be sent of a terminal with preempted resources and a priority of a service to be sent of the terminal with preempted resources and an adjustment value of sending power of the terminal with preempted resources is preconfigured as follows:
if the priority difference is 1, the power is increased by a1 dB;
the priority difference is 2, the power is increased by a2 dB;
the priority difference is 3, the power is increased by a3 dB;
the priority difference is 4, the power is increased by a4 dB;
the priority difference is 5, the power is increased by a5 dB;
the priority difference is 6, the power is increased by a6 dB;
the difference in priority is 7, the power is increased by a7 dB.
If the pre-assignment mechanism is enabled, when the priority of the service to be sent by the terminal with the preempted resources is lower than that of the service to be sent by the terminal with the preempted resources, and the value of the RSRP measured by the terminal with the preempted resources is higher than the RSRP threshold value, the terminal with the preempted resources performs resource selection and/or reselection. And the terminal with the preempted resource acquires the adjustment value of the sending power according to the difference of the priority and the defined mapping relation. If the priority difference is 4, the transmission power of the terminal with the preempted resource is increased by a4 dB according to the defined mapping relation. Therefore, when the terminal that has preempted the resource transmits the resource reservation information (control information) of the reselection resource or transmits data on the reselection resource, the power of the terminal that has preempted the resource is increased by a4 dB from the power of the last transmission information as a candidate value of the transmission power.
In the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, if the terminal occupies the resource, adjusting the transmission power includes:
and the terminal for preempting the resource increases the transmission power when transmitting data according to the adjustment value of the transmission power on the resource preemption.
Wherein the adjustment value of the transmission power may be predefined or preconfigured or configured, and may further be related to at least one third parameter of:
preempting the priority of the service to be sent of the terminal of the resource;
the difference value between the priority of the service to be sent by the terminal with the seized resource and the priority of the service to be sent by the terminal with the seized resource;
the terminal occupying the resource waits for the remaining time of the service to be sent;
the method comprises the steps that the data volume to be transmitted of a terminal preempting resources;
channel occupancy in the resource pool;
channel busy rate in the resource pool;
the service type of the terminal with the seized resource;
and the service type of the terminal occupying the resources.
Optionally, a second mapping relationship between the adjustment value of the transmission power and the third parameter is predefined or preconfigured or configured.
Optionally, the second mapping relationship is predefined or preconfigured or configured for at least one of:
each resource pool;
each CBR range;
each terminal;
each process;
each logical channel;
each logical channel group.
After the terminal adjusts the transmission power, the transmission power after the terminal adjustment adopts the minimum value of the following values:
a first candidate transmission power obtained from a transmission power reference value and the adjustment value of the transmission power;
obtaining a second candidate sending power according to the side link path loss and/or obtaining a third candidate sending power according to the downlink path loss;
a predefined or preconfigured maximum transmit power of the terminal.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the method further comprises:
acquiring configured preemption power control parameters and/or preempted power control parameters;
adjusting the transmit power includes any of:
if the resources of the terminal are preempted, adjusting the sending power of the terminal based on the preempted power control parameters when sending data on the preempted resources;
if the terminal occupies the resources, adjusting the sending power of the terminal based on the occupied power control parameter;
if the resources of the terminal are preempted, on the selected resources, the reselected resources and/or the indication information indicating the reselected resources, the transmission power of the terminal is adjusted based on the preempted power control parameters.
Optionally, on the selected resource, the reselected resource, and/or the indication information indicating the reselected resource, adjusting the transmission power of the terminal based on the preempted power control parameter includes:
if the resource pool is configured to measure RSRP based on a PSCCH demodulation reference signal (DMRS), adjusting the transmission power of the terminal when the indication information indicating the reselection resources is transmitted;
if the resource pool is configured to measure RSRP based on psch demodulation reference signals, the transmit power of the terminal is adjusted on the selected and/or reselected resource.
Optionally, the preemption power control parameter includes at least one of the following:
a target power value;
a power control factor;
path loss configuration;
transmitting power control information;
the preempted power control parameter comprises at least one of:
a target power value;
a power control factor;
path loss configuration;
the power control information is transmitted.
Optionally, the preemption power control parameter and/or the preempted power control parameter are predefined or preconfigured or configured for at least one of the following:
each resource pool;
each CBR range;
each terminal;
each process;
each logical channel;
each logical channel group.
In a specific example, a preempted power control parameter is configured for pre-indication: p0 pre-embedded, alphapre-embedded.
If the terminal is preempted by other terminals but the terminal (the terminal preempted the resource) is not ready to cancel the transmitted data, the transmission power control is performed based on P0 pre-occupied and alphapre-occupied, and the transmission power of the terminal preempted the resource is obtained. The terminal of the preempted resource transmits on the preempted resource with the transmission power of Ppre-occupied.
Further, in the foregoing embodiment, before the terminal adjusts the transmission power, the method further includes:
and acquiring enabling indication information, wherein the enabling indication information indicates that the terminal can adjust the sending power if the terminal occupies the resources or the resources of the terminal are occupied.
Wherein, the enabling indication information may be predefined or pre-configured by the network side device or configured by the network side device.
Optionally, the enabling indication information is carried in at least one of the following signaling:
radio resource control, RRC, signaling;
downlink control information DCI signaling;
sidelink control information, SCI, signaling (the SCI is transmitted on PSCCH and/or PSCCH);
media intervention control element signaling.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a power adjustment method, which is applied to a network side device, and as shown in fig. 4, the method includes:
step 201: and sending enabling indication information to the terminal, wherein the enabling indication information indicates that the terminal can adjust the sending power if the terminal occupies the resources or the resources of the terminal are occupied.
In this embodiment, if a terminal occupies resources or resources of the terminal are occupied, the terminal may adjust the transmission power, and by adjusting the transmission power of the terminal in the preemption mechanism, the relationship between the RSRP value and the RSRP threshold of the terminal, which is detected by other terminals, is changed, so that frequent resource selection and/or resource reselection by the terminal that occupies resources can be avoided when the terminal selects resources, a situation that continuous resources are occupied by the terminal can be reduced, interference to other terminals in the system is reduced, and performance of the terminal in the communication system is ensured.
Optionally, the enabling indication information is carried in at least one of the following signaling:
radio resource control, RRC, signaling;
downlink control information DCI signaling;
side link control information (SCI) signaling;
media intervention control element signaling.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the method further comprises:
and sending the preemption power control parameter and/or the preempted power control parameter to the terminal.
Optionally, the preemption power control parameter includes at least one of the following:
a target power value;
a power control factor;
path loss configuration;
transmitting power control information;
the preempted power control parameter comprises at least one of:
a target power value;
a power control factor;
path loss configuration;
the power control information is transmitted.
Optionally, the preemption power control parameter and/or the preempted power control parameter are preconfigured or configured for at least one of the following items:
each resource pool;
each CBR range;
each terminal;
each process;
each logical channel;
each logical channel group.
In an exemplary embodiment of the invention, the method further comprises:
signals and/or channels capable of adjusting transmission power are transmitted to the terminal.
As shown in fig. 5, the terminal 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a power adjustment device, which can implement the power adjustment method applied to the terminal in the foregoing embodiments and achieve the same effect, and the terminal 300 specifically includes the following functional modules:
a processing module 310, configured to adjust the transmission power if the terminal preempts the resource or the resource of the terminal is preempted.
In this embodiment, if a terminal occupies resources or resources of the terminal are occupied, the terminal adjusts the transmission power, and changes the relationship between the RSRP value and the RSRP threshold of the terminal detected by other terminals by adjusting the transmission power of the terminal in the preemption mechanism, so that frequent resource selection and/or resource reselection by the terminal can be avoided when the terminal that occupies resources selects resources, the situation that continuous resources are occupied by the terminal can be reduced, interference to other terminals in the system is reduced, and the performance of the terminal in the communication system is ensured.
As shown in fig. 6, the network side device 301 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a power adjustment apparatus, which can implement the power adjustment method applied to the network side device in the foregoing embodiment, and achieve the same effect, where the network side device 301 specifically includes the following functional modules:
a sending module 330, configured to send enable indication information to the terminal, where the enable indication information indicates that the terminal is capable of adjusting sending power if the terminal occupies the resources or the resources of the terminal are occupied.
In this embodiment, if a terminal occupies resources or resources of the terminal are occupied, the terminal may adjust the transmission power, and by adjusting the transmission power of the terminal in the preemption mechanism, the relationship between the RSRP value and the RSRP threshold of the terminal, which is detected by other terminals, is changed, so that frequent resource selection and/or resource reselection by the terminal that occupies resources can be avoided when the terminal selects resources, a situation that continuous resources are occupied by the terminal can be reduced, interference to other terminals in the system is reduced, and performance of the terminal in the communication system is ensured.
To better achieve the above object, further, fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal implementing various embodiments of the present invention, where the terminal 40 includes, but is not limited to: radio frequency unit 41, network module 42, audio output unit 43, input unit 44, sensor 45, display unit 46, user input unit 47, interface unit 48, memory 49, processor 410, and power supply 411. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal configuration shown in fig. 7 is not intended to be limiting, and that the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, or a different arrangement of components. In the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
The processor 410 is configured to adjust the transmission power if the terminal preempts the resource or the resource of the terminal is preempted.
It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the radio frequency unit 41 may be used for receiving and sending signals during a message sending and receiving process or a call process, and specifically, receives downlink data from a base station and then processes the received downlink data to the processor 410; in addition, the uplink data is transmitted to the base station. In general, radio frequency unit 41 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like. In addition, the radio frequency unit 41 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
The terminal provides wireless broadband internet access to the user via the network module 42, such as assisting the user in sending and receiving e-mails, browsing web pages, and accessing streaming media.
The audio output unit 43 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 41 or the network module 42 or stored in the memory 49 into an audio signal and output as sound. Also, the audio output unit 43 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 40 (e.g., a call signal reception sound, a message reception sound, etc.). The audio output unit 43 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
The input unit 44 is for receiving an audio or video signal. The input Unit 44 may include a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) 441 and a microphone 442, and the Graphics processor 441 processes image data of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capturing device (such as a camera) in a video capturing mode or an image capturing mode. The processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 46. The image frames processed by the graphic processor 441 may be stored in the memory 49 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 41 or the network module 42. The microphone 442 may receive sound and may be capable of processing such sound into audio data. The processed audio data may be converted into a format output transmittable to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 41 in case of the phone call mode.
The terminal 40 also includes at least one sensor 45, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor that adjusts the brightness of the display panel 461 according to the brightness of ambient light, and a proximity sensor that turns off the display panel 461 and/or a backlight when the terminal 40 moves to the ear. As one of the motion sensors, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in each direction (generally three axes), detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify the terminal posture (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, magnetometer posture calibration), vibration identification related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), and the like; the sensors 45 may also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors, etc., which are not described in detail herein.
The display unit 46 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user. The Display unit 46 may include a Display panel 461, and the Display panel 461 may be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
The user input unit 47 may be used to receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal. Specifically, the user input unit 47 includes a touch panel 471 and other input devices 472. The touch panel 471, also referred to as a touch screen, may collect touch operations by a user (e.g., operations by a user on or near the touch panel 471 using a finger, a stylus, or any other suitable object or accessory). The touch panel 471 can include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. The touch detection device detects the touch direction of a user, detects a signal brought by touch operation and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch sensing device, converts the touch information into touch point coordinates, sends the touch point coordinates to the processor 410, receives a command from the processor 410, and executes the command. In addition, the touch panel 471 can be implemented by various types, such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. The user input unit 47 may include other input devices 472 in addition to the touch panel 471. Specifically, the other input devices 472 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a track ball, a mouse, and a joystick, which are not described herein again.
Further, the touch panel 471 can be overlaid on the display panel 461, and when the touch panel 471 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 471, the touch panel transmits the touch operation to the processor 410 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 410 provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 461 according to the type of the touch event. Although the touch panel 471 and the display panel 461 are shown as two separate components in fig. 7, in some embodiments, the touch panel 471 and the display panel 461 may be integrated to implement the input and output functions of the terminal, and are not limited herein.
The interface unit 48 is an interface for connecting an external device to the terminal 40. For example, the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power supply (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device having an identification module, an audio input/output (I/O) port, a video I/O port, an earphone port, and the like. The interface unit 48 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from external devices and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the terminal 40 or may be used to transmit data between the terminal 40 and external devices.
The memory 49 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 49 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 49 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 410 is a control center of the terminal, connects various parts of the entire terminal using various interfaces and lines, performs various functions of the terminal and processes data by operating or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 49 and calling data stored in the memory 49, thereby performing overall monitoring of the terminal. Processor 410 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 410 may integrate an application processor, which mainly handles operating systems, user interfaces, application programs, etc., and a modem processor, which mainly handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the modem processor described above may not be integrated into the processor 410.
The terminal 40 may further include a power supply 411 (e.g., a battery) for supplying power to various components, and preferably, the power supply 411 may be logically connected to the processor 410 through a power management system, so as to implement functions of managing charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system.
In addition, the terminal 40 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and are not described in detail herein.
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication device, which includes a processor 410, a memory 49, and a computer program stored in the memory 49 and capable of running on the processor 410, where the computer program is executed by the processor 410 to implement each process of the above power adjustment method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect, and for avoiding repetition, details are not repeated here.
The communication device may be a terminal, and the terminal may be a device providing voice and/or other service data connectivity to a user, a handheld device having a wireless connection function, or another processing device connected to a wireless modem. Wireless terminals, which may be mobile terminals such as mobile telephones (or "cellular" telephones) and computers having mobile terminals, such as portable, pocket, hand-held, computer-included, or vehicle-mounted mobile devices, may communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN), which may exchange language and/or data with the RAN. Examples of such devices include Personal Communication Service (PCS) phones, cordless phones, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phones, Wireless Local Loop (WLL) stations, and Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs). A wireless Terminal may also be referred to as a system, a Subscriber Unit (Subscriber Unit), a Subscriber Station (Subscriber Station), a Mobile Station (Mobile), a Remote Station (Remote Station), a Remote Terminal (Remote Terminal), an Access Terminal (Access Terminal), a User Terminal (User Terminal), a User Agent (User Agent), and a User Device or User Equipment (User Equipment), which are not limited herein.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements each process of the embodiment of the power adjustment method at the terminal side, and can achieve the same technical effect, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here. The computer-readable storage medium may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
In order to better achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a network side device, where the network side device includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and when the processor executes the computer program, the steps in the power adjustment method described above are implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved, and are not described again to avoid repetition.
Specifically, the embodiment of the invention also provides a network side device. As shown in fig. 8, the network side device 500 includes: antenna 51, radio frequency device 52, baseband device 53. The antenna 51 is connected to a radio frequency device 52. In the uplink direction, the rf device 52 receives information via the antenna 51 and sends the received information to the baseband device 53 for processing. In the downlink direction, the baseband device 53 processes information to be transmitted and transmits the information to the radio frequency device 52, and the radio frequency device 52 processes the received information and transmits the processed information through the antenna 51.
The above-mentioned band processing means may be located in the baseband means 53, and the method performed by the network side device in the above embodiment may be implemented in the baseband means 53, where the baseband means 53 includes a processor 54 and a memory 55.
The baseband device 53 may include, for example, at least one baseband board, on which a plurality of chips are disposed, as shown in fig. 8, where one of the chips, for example, the processor 54, is connected to the memory 55 to call up the program in the memory 55 to perform the network-side device operation shown in the above method embodiment.
The baseband device 53 may also include a network interface 56, such as a Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI), for exchanging information with the radio frequency device 52.
The processor may be a single processor or a combination of multiple processing elements, for example, the processor may be a CPU, an ASIC, or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement the method performed by the above network-side device, for example: one or more microprocessors DSP, or one or more field programmable gate arrays FPGA, or the like. The storage element may be a memory or a combination of a plurality of storage elements.
The memory 55 may be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a Read-only memory (ROM), a programmable Read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable Read-only memory (erasabprom, EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable Read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be a Random Access Memory (RAM) which functions as an external cache. By way of example, but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (staticiram, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (syncronous DRAM, SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (EnhancedSDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous link dynamic random access memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM), and direct memory bus random access memory (DRRAM). The memory 55 described herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
Specifically, the network side device of the embodiment of the present invention further includes: a computer program stored on the memory 55 and executable on the processor 54, the processor 54 calling the computer program in the memory 55 to execute the method performed by each module shown in fig. 6.
In particular, the computer program, when invoked by the processor 54, may be adapted to send to the terminal enable indication information indicating that the terminal is able to adjust the transmit power if the terminal preempts resources or if resources of the terminal are preempted.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the power adjustment method applied to a network-side device as described above are implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved, and are not described herein again to avoid repetition.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention or a part thereof, which essentially contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network side device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
Furthermore, it is to be noted that in the device and method of the invention, it is obvious that the individual components or steps can be decomposed and/or recombined. These decompositions and/or recombinations are to be regarded as equivalents of the present invention. Also, the steps of performing the series of processes described above may naturally be performed chronologically in the order described, but need not necessarily be performed chronologically, and some steps may be performed in parallel or independently of each other. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or any of the steps or elements of the method and apparatus of the present invention may be implemented in any computing device (including processors, storage media, etc.) or network of computing devices, in hardware, firmware, software, or any combination thereof, which can be implemented by those skilled in the art using their basic programming skills after reading the description of the present invention.
Thus, the objects of the invention may also be achieved by running a program or a set of programs on any computing device. The computing device may be a general purpose device as is well known. The object of the invention is thus also achieved solely by providing a program product comprising program code for implementing the method or the apparatus. That is, such a program product also constitutes the present invention, and a storage medium storing such a program product also constitutes the present invention. It is to be understood that the storage medium may be any known storage medium or any storage medium developed in the future. It is further noted that in the apparatus and method of the present invention, it is apparent that each component or step can be decomposed and/or recombined. These decompositions and/or recombinations are to be regarded as equivalents of the present invention. Also, the steps of executing the series of processes described above may naturally be executed chronologically in the order described, but need not necessarily be executed chronologically. Some steps may be performed in parallel or independently of each other.
While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.

Claims (31)

1. A power adjustment method applied to a terminal is characterized by comprising the following steps:
and if the terminal occupies the resources or the resources of the terminal are occupied, adjusting the sending power.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein if the resources of the terminal are preempted, the adjusting the transmission power comprises any one of:
when the terminal with the preempted resources selects and/or reselects the resources, the power of a sending signal and/or a channel is adjusted;
the terminal preempting the resource reduces the transmission power when transmitting data on the preempted resource.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the channel comprises at least one of:
a Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH);
a physical side link shared channel PSSCH;
a physical sidelink feedback channel PSFCH;
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the signal comprises at least one of:
demodulating a reference signal;
a channel state information reference signal;
the phase tracks the reference signal.
4. The method of power adjustment according to claim 2, wherein the signals and/or channels are associated with configuration information of measurement signals of reference signal received power, RSRP, the method further comprising:
and acquiring configuration information of the measurement signal of the RSRP.
5. The power adjustment method of claim 2, further comprising any of:
a terminal with a preempted resource sends first indication information to indicate whether measurement of RSRP is effective or not;
the terminal with the preempted resource sends first indication information to indicate whether to measure the RSRP of the resource carried by the second indication information;
and the terminal with the preempted resource sends the first indication information to indicate whether to measure the RSRP of the resource scheduled by the second indication information.
6. The method of claim 2, wherein the adjusting the power of the transmission signal and/or the channel comprises:
and adjusting the power when the signal and/or the channel is transmitted by taking a transmission power reference value as a reference, wherein the transmission power reference value adopts any one of the following items:
the scheduled transmission power of the terminal with the preempted resource on the preempted resource;
the terminal of the preempted resource sends the power of second indication information, and the second indication information is the indication information for reserving the preempted resource;
the terminal with the preempted resource transmits the control information or data before transmitting the control information or data for resource selection and/or reselection by using the transmission power used in the last transmission of the control information or data.
7. The power adjustment method of claim 2, wherein adjusting the transmit power comprises:
when the value of the second parameter is smaller than the corresponding threshold value, the adjustment value of the transmission power is 0 or the adjustment of the transmission power is not performed,
and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
when the value of the second parameter is greater than or equal to the corresponding threshold value, the adjustment value of the transmission power is not 0;
wherein the second parameter comprises at least one of:
the priority of the service to be sent by the terminal with the seized resources;
the difference value between the priority of the service to be sent by the terminal with the seized resource and the priority of the service to be sent by the terminal with the seized resource;
the number of times of terminal resource selection and/or reselection of the preempted resources;
the terminal with the preempted resource receives the negative acknowledgement NACK and/or the discontinuous DTX receiving times;
the remaining time of the service to be sent of the terminal with the seized resource;
the data volume to be transmitted of the terminal with the preempted resources;
channel occupancy in the resource pool;
channel busy rate in the resource pool.
8. The power adjustment method according to claim 2 or 7, wherein the adjustment value of the transmission power is related to at least one first parameter selected from the group consisting of:
the priority of the service to be sent by the terminal with the seized resources;
the difference value between the priority of the service to be sent by the terminal with the seized resource and the priority of the service to be sent by the terminal with the seized resource;
the number of times of terminal resource selection and/or reselection of the preempted resources;
the terminal with the preempted resource receives the times of NACK and/or DTX;
the remaining time of the service to be sent of the terminal with the seized resource;
the data volume to be transmitted of the terminal with the preempted resources;
channel occupancy in the resource pool;
channel busy rate in the resource pool;
the service type of the terminal with the seized resource;
and the service type of the terminal occupying the resources.
9. The power adjustment method of claim 8,
a first mapping relationship between the adjustment value of the transmission power and the first parameter is predefined or preconfigured or configured.
10. The power adjustment method of claim 9, wherein the first mapping relationship is predefined or preconfigured or configured for at least one of:
each resource pool;
each CBR range;
each terminal;
each process;
each logical channel;
each logical channel group.
11. The method of claim 1, wherein if the terminal preempts resources, the adjusting the transmit power comprises:
and the terminal for preempting the resource increases the transmission power when transmitting data according to the adjustment value of the transmission power on the resource preemption.
12. The power adjustment method of claim 11, wherein the adjustment value of the transmission power is related to at least one of the following third parameters:
preempting the priority of the service to be sent of the terminal of the resource;
the difference value between the priority of the service to be sent by the terminal with the seized resource and the priority of the service to be sent by the terminal with the seized resource;
the terminal occupying the resource waits for the remaining time of the service to be sent;
the method comprises the steps that the data volume to be transmitted of a terminal preempting resources;
channel occupancy in the resource pool;
channel busy rate in the resource pool;
the service type of the terminal with the seized resource;
and the service type of the terminal occupying the resources.
13. The power adjustment method of claim 12,
a second mapping relationship between the adjusted value of the transmit power and the third parameter is predefined or preconfigured or configured.
14. The power adjustment method of claim 13, wherein the second mapping relationship is predefined or preconfigured or configured for at least one of:
each resource pool;
each CBR range;
each terminal;
each process;
each logical channel;
each logical channel group.
15. The power adjustment method according to claim 7 or 11, wherein the adjusted transmission power of the terminal is the minimum value of:
a first candidate transmission power obtained from a transmission power reference value and the adjustment value of the transmission power;
obtaining a second candidate sending power according to the side link path loss and/or obtaining a third candidate sending power according to the downlink path loss;
a predefined or preconfigured maximum transmit power of the terminal.
16. The method of power adjustment according to claim 1, further comprising:
acquiring configured preemption power control parameters and/or preempted power control parameters;
adjusting the transmit power includes any of:
if the resources of the terminal are preempted, adjusting the sending power of the terminal based on the preempted power control parameters when sending data on the preempted resources;
if the terminal occupies the resources, adjusting the sending power of the terminal based on the occupied power control parameter;
if the resources of the terminal are preempted, on the selected resources, the reselected resources and/or the indication information indicating the reselected resources, the transmission power of the terminal is adjusted based on the preempted power control parameters.
17. The power adjustment method according to claim 16, wherein adjusting the transmission power of the terminal based on the preempted power control parameter on the selected resource, the reselected resource and/or the indication information indicating the reselected resource comprises:
if the resource pool is configured to measure RSRP based on a PSCCH demodulation reference signal (DMRS), adjusting the transmission power of the terminal when the indication information indicating the reselection resources is transmitted;
if the resource pool is configured to measure RSRP based on psch demodulation reference signals, the transmit power of the terminal is adjusted on the selected and/or reselected resource.
18. The power adjustment method of claim 16, wherein the preemptive power control parameters comprise at least one of:
a target power value;
a power control factor;
path loss configuration;
transmitting power control information;
the preempted power control parameter comprises at least one of:
a target power value;
a power control factor;
path loss configuration;
the power control information is transmitted.
19. The power adjustment method according to claim 16, wherein the preemptive power control parameter and/or the preempted power control parameter is predefined or preconfigured or configured for at least one of:
each resource pool;
each CBR range;
each terminal;
each process;
each logical channel;
each logical channel group.
20. The power adjustment method of any one of claims 1-19, further comprising:
and acquiring enabling indication information, wherein the enabling indication information indicates that the terminal can adjust the sending power if the terminal occupies the resources or the resources of the terminal are occupied.
21. The power adjustment method of claim 20, wherein the enabling indication information is carried in at least one of the following signaling:
radio resource control, RRC, signaling;
downlink control information DCI signaling;
side link control information (SCI) signaling;
media intervention control element signaling.
22. A power adjustment method is applied to a network side device, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
and sending enabling indication information to the terminal, wherein the enabling indication information indicates that the terminal can adjust the sending power if the terminal occupies the resources or the resources of the terminal are occupied.
23. The power adjustment method of claim 22, wherein the enabling indication information is carried in at least one of the following signaling:
radio resource control, RRC, signaling;
downlink control information DCI signaling;
side link control information (SCI) signaling;
media intervention control element signaling.
24. The power adjustment method of claim 22, further comprising:
and sending the preemption power control parameter and/or the preempted power control parameter to the terminal.
25. The power adjustment method of claim 24, wherein the preemptive power control parameters comprise at least one of:
a target power value;
a power control factor;
path loss configuration;
transmitting power control information;
the preempted power control parameter comprises at least one of:
a target power value;
a power control factor;
path loss configuration;
the power control information is transmitted.
26. The power adjustment method according to claim 24, wherein the preemptive power control parameter and/or the preempted power control parameter is preconfigured or configured for at least one of:
each resource pool;
each CBR range;
each terminal;
each process;
each logical channel;
each logical channel group.
27. The power adjustment method of claim 22, further comprising:
signals and/or channels capable of adjusting transmission power are transmitted to the terminal.
28. A power adjustment device applied to a terminal, comprising:
and the processing module is used for adjusting the sending power if the terminal occupies the resources or the resources of the terminal are occupied.
29. A power adjustment device applied to a network side device, comprising:
a sending module, configured to send enable indication information to the terminal, where the enable indication information indicates that the terminal is capable of adjusting sending power if the terminal occupies the resources or the resources of the terminal are occupied.
30. A communication device comprising a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the power adjustment method of any one of claims 1 to 27 when executing the computer program.
31. A computer-readable storage medium, having stored thereon a computer program which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the power adjustment method according to any one of claims 1 to 27.
CN202010093839.XA 2020-02-14 2020-02-14 Power adjustment method and device and communication equipment Active CN113271649B (en)

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