CN113267065B

CN113267065B - Energy-saving spray propulsion cooling tower

Info

Publication number: CN113267065B
Application number: CN202110649853.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘小刚; 潘锡武; 王丹
Original assignee: Shandong Xuneng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Xuneng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-10
Filing date: 2021-06-10
Publication date: 2022-10-11
Anticipated expiration: 2041-06-10
Also published as: CN113267065A

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving spray propulsion cooling tower which comprises a cooling tower, wherein a plurality of supporting foot frames are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cooling tower, an air deflector is fixedly connected to the top end of the cooling tower, an opening is formed in the joint of the air deflector and the cooling tower, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the opening, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating plate, an eddy fan is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod, a supercharger is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the cooling tower, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the supercharger, the water inlet pipe penetrates through the side wall of the cooling tower and extends out of the cooling tower, and a driving device is further arranged in the cooling tower. The invention has simple structure and convenient operation, does not need to use a motor and greatly reduces the noise.

Description

Energy-saving spray propulsion cooling tower

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of cooling towers, in particular to an energy-saving spray propulsion cooling tower.

Background

The cooling tower uses water as circulating coolant, and after the cooling tower is contacted with air in a flowing mode, heat exchange is carried out to generate steam, and the steam volatilizes and takes away heat to achieve the purposes of evaporating heat dissipation, convection heat transfer, radiation heat transfer and the like to dissipate waste heat generated in industry or refrigeration equipment so as to ensure the normal operation of the system.

When the existing spray propulsion cooling tower is used, devices such as a motor and the like are adopted to provide power, on one hand, larger noise can be generated, and on the other hand, the motor can also consume a large amount of energy. In addition, the cooling tower carries out heat exchange through air and atomizing water droplet and accomplishes the refrigerated, when external air temperature was higher, the cooling effect of cooling tower will appear not enoughly, had to improve motor operating power this moment, and then improved the heat exchange capacity, but can further cause the energy consumption to increase, is unfavorable for energy-concerving and environment-protectively.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

energy-saving spray propulsion cooling tower, including the cooling tower, many supporting legs of bottom fixedly connected with of cooling tower, aviation baffle of top fixedly connected with of cooling tower, the aviation baffle is provided with an opening with the junction of cooling tower, the opening part rotates and is connected with a rotor plate, a connecting rod of top fixedly connected with of rotor plate, an eddy current fan of top fixedly connected with of connecting rod, a booster of fixedly connected with on the lower inner wall of cooling tower, an output fixedly connected with inlet tube of booster, the inlet tube runs through the lateral wall of cooling tower and stretches out the outside setting, still be provided with drive arrangement in the cooling tower.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a connecting plate, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixed rod, the connecting plate is cylindrical, the connecting plate is hollow, an atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the connecting plate, an injection pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the atomizing nozzle, the injection pipe penetrates through the side wall of the connecting plate and is communicated with the inside of the connecting plate, and the atomizing nozzle and the connecting plate are arranged in a tangent mode.

Preferably, the output end department of booster is provided with a aqueduct, the bottom of aqueduct is rotated and is connected with a fixed block, the fixed block is the annular setting, and the bottom of aqueduct is located the inside of fixed block, the annular rotatory piece of fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of the bottom department of aqueduct, also seted up on the inner wall of fixed block rather than the assorted rotation groove, the bottom fixed connection of fixed block is on the output of booster, the other end and the connecting plate fixed connection of aqueduct, and the other end of aqueduct runs through the diapire setting of connecting plate.

Preferably, the inside of cooling tower is the collecting plate of fixedly connected with still, the size of collecting plate is corresponding with the size of cooling tower, and the collecting plate setting is between booster and connecting plate, a collecting vat has been seted up on the top of collecting plate, a guiding tube of fixedly connected with in one side lateral wall of cooling tower, a conveyer pipe of fixedly connected with is located on the top of guiding tube, the diameter of the other end of conveyer pipe is less than its diameter that is close to the one end of guiding tube, a cooling tube of fixedly connected with is located at the other end of conveyer pipe, the cooling tube sets up the top at the connecting plate, and the cooling tube is netted setting, an outlet pipe of other end fixedly connected with of cooling tube, the other end of outlet pipe runs through the lateral wall setting of cooling tower.

Preferably, the bottom department fixedly connected with of guiding tube is fixed the pipe, the other end of fixed pipe runs through rather than the lateral wall setting of adjacent collecting plate, fixed cover is equipped with a conical gear one on the outer wall of the part that the guiding tube is located the collecting vat, conical gear one be close to fixed pipe one side be provided with one rather than the conical gear two that the meshing set up, a rotary rod of conical gear two's other end fixedly connected with, fixed pipe's inside fixedly connected with fixed plate one, the other end of rotary rod is rotated with the lateral wall of fixed pipe and is connected, still fixed cover is equipped with a solid fixed ring on the rotary rod, gu fixed ring sets up in the position department that is close to fixed plate one, fixedly connected with multi-disc flabellum on the outer wall of solid fixed ring.

Preferably, an annular rotating groove is further formed in the side wall of the opening, two fixing plates II which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the left side wall and the right side wall of the rotating plate, a fixing shaft is rotatably connected between every two fixing plates II, a rotating roller is fixedly sleeved on each fixing shaft, and one end of each rotating roller is tightly attached to the side wall of the corresponding rotating groove.

Preferably, the rotating plate is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes penetrating through the rotating plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the supercharger is used, and the reaction force of the nozzle is used as the driving force, so that a motor is not needed, the noise is greatly reduced, and the device is favorably used.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving spray propulsion cooling tower according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a structural water conduit of the energy-saving spray-propelling cooling tower according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a collecting plate of an energy-saving spray-propelled cooling tower according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a cooling tower 1, an air deflector 2, a connecting rod 3, a vortex fan 4, a fixing rod 5, a connecting plate 6, a water guide pipe 7, a supercharger 8, a fixing block 9, a water inlet pipe 10, a bevel gear I11, a bevel gear II 12, a rotating rod 13, a fixing pipe 14, a guide pipe 15, a conveying pipe 16, an atomizing nozzle 17, a water outlet pipe 18, a collecting plate 19, a rotating block 20, fan blades 21, a fixing plate I22, a fixing ring 23, a rotating groove 24, a fixing plate II 25, a fixing shaft 26, a rotating roller 27 and a rotating plate 28.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, which are based on the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an energy-saving spray propulsion cooling tower comprises a cooling tower 1, a plurality of supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cooling tower 1, an air deflector 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the cooling tower 1, an opening is formed at the joint of the air deflector 2 and the cooling tower 1, a rotating plate 28 is rotatably connected to the opening, an annular rotating groove 24 is further formed in the side wall of the opening, two symmetrically-arranged fixing plates 25 are fixedly connected to the left side wall and the right side wall of the rotating plate 28, a fixing shaft 26 is rotatably connected between each two fixing plates 25, a rotating roller 27 is fixedly sleeved on each fixing shaft 26, one end of each rotating roller 27 is closely attached to the side wall of the corresponding rotating groove 24, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the rotating plate 28 and penetrate through the rotating plate, a connecting rod 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating plate 28, an eddy fan 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 3, a supercharger 8 is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the cooling tower 1, an output end of the supercharger 8 is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe 10, the side wall of the supercharger 10 extends to the outside of the side wall of the cooling tower 1, a hollow nozzle 6 is connected to a connecting plate 6, a connecting plate 17, a spray pipe which is connected to the connecting plate 6, a spray nozzle 17, the connecting plate 6 is connected to a spray nozzle 17, a spray nozzle which is connected to a cylinder, a spray nozzle 17, the connecting plate 6, a spray nozzle 17 is connected to a spray nozzle 7, a connecting plate 6, a spray nozzle 7 is connected to a connecting plate 6, a spray nozzle which is connected to a connecting plate 6, the fixed block 9 is arranged annularly, the bottom end of the water guide pipe 7 is positioned inside the fixed block 9, the side wall at the bottom end of the water guide pipe 7 is fixedly connected with an annular rotating block 20, the inner wall of the fixed block 9 is also provided with a rotating groove matched with the rotating groove, the bottom end of the fixed block 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the supercharger 8, the other end of the water guide pipe 7 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 6, the other end of the water guide pipe 7 penetrates through the bottom wall of the connecting plate 6, the inside of the cooling tower 1 is also fixedly connected with a collecting plate 19, the size of the collecting plate 19 corresponds to that of the cooling tower 1, the collecting plate 19 is arranged between the supercharger 8 and the connecting plate 6, the top end of the collecting plate 19 is provided with a collecting groove, a guide pipe 15 is fixedly connected in the side wall of one side of the cooling tower 1, the top end of the guide pipe 15 is fixedly connected with a delivery pipe 16, the diameter of the other end of the delivery pipe 16 is smaller than that of one end of the delivery pipe 15, the other end of the delivery pipe 16 is fixedly connected with a cooling pipe, the cooling pipe is arranged above the cooling pipe 6, the cooling pipe is arranged above the conical gear 14, the side wall of the mounting groove 14, the portion of the other end of the conical gear 14, the conical fixing pipe 14, the other end of the conical gear 14 is arranged in the mounting plate 12, the mounting plate is arranged on the side wall of the conical fixing groove 12, the side wall of the conical gear 12, the conical fixing pipe 12, the conical gear which is arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate, the conical gear 14, the mounting plate is arranged in the mounting plate, the mounting plate 12, the mounting plate is arranged on the mounting plate, the mounting plate 12, the other end of the rotating rod 13 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the fixed pipe 14, the rotating rod 13 is fixedly sleeved with a fixed ring 23, the fixed ring 23 is arranged at a position close to a first fixed plate 22, a plurality of fan blades 21 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring 23, the starting device is started, hot water to be cooled enters the supercharger 8 through the water inlet pipe 10, under the action of the supercharger 8, the hot water flows through the water guide pipe 7 and enters the inside of the connecting plate 6, and is finally sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 17 through the spraying pipe, the contact area between the hot water atomized into water mist by the atomizing nozzle and air is larger, so that the hot water is quickly radiated, the cooling efficiency is higher, the cooled water mist falls into the collecting tank at the top end of the collecting plate 19, meanwhile, the atomizing nozzle 17 is also subjected to the reaction force of the hot water when spraying the hot water, the atomizing nozzle 17 and the connecting plate 6 are arranged in a tangent mode, the connecting plate 6 is pushed to rotate by the reaction force, so as to drive the fixed rod 5 and rotating plate 28 to rotate together, so that the connecting rod 3 and the vortex fan 4 fixedly connected to suck the outside air into the cooling tower 1, the rotating rod is also connected with the rotating pipe 13, the rotating pipe is also to drive the rotating pipe 7 to rotate, the rotating pipe 13, and the rotating pipe to drive the rotating collecting tank to rotate together, and the rotating pipe 7, and the rotating pipe 13, and the rotating pipe 13, the rotating pipe to drive the rotating pipe to rotate together, and the air entering the cooling tower 1 passes through the mesh-shaped cooling pipes.

In the invention, the starting device, hot water to be cooled enters the supercharger 8 through the water inlet pipe 10, under the action of the supercharger 8, the hot water flows through the water guide pipe 7 and enters the inside of the connecting plate 6, and is finally sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 17 through the spraying pipe, the contact area of the hot water atomized into water mist by the atomizing nozzle and air is larger, so that the heat dissipation of the hot water is faster, the cooling efficiency is higher, the cooled water mist falls into the collecting tank at the top end of the collecting plate 19, meanwhile, the atomizing nozzle 17 is also subjected to the reaction force of the hot water when spraying the hot water, because the atomizing nozzle 17 and the connecting plate 6 are arranged in a tangent mode, the reaction force can push the connecting plate 6 to rotate, so as to drive the fixing rod 5 and the rotating plate 28 to rotate together, the connecting rod 3 and the vortex fan 4 which are fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating plate 28, thereby sucking the outside air into the cooling tower 1, accelerating the circulation of the air, so that the temperature of the air in the cooling tower is in a lower state, and the water guide pipe 7 can also rotate along with the rotation of the connecting plate 6, so as to drive the first conical gear 11 which is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing water guide pipe 7 to rotate, so that the rotating rod is meshed with the rotating rod 12, so that the rotating rod and the second conical gear which is meshed with the fixing ring 12, so that the fixing ring 13, and the water outlet pipe 13 of the fixing ring 13 are connected together, so that the cooling fan can also rotate together, and the cooling fan blade 13, and the cooling fan can rotate together, and the cooling fan blade 13, and the fixing ring 13, and the cooling fan can also rotate together, and the cooling fan can rotate together, and the cooling fan blade 13, and the cooling ring 13.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The energy-saving spray propulsion cooling tower comprises a cooling tower (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of supporting foot frames are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cooling tower (1), an air deflector (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the cooling tower (1), an opening is formed in the joint of the air deflector (2) and the cooling tower (1), a rotating plate (28) is rotatably connected to the opening, a connecting rod (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating plate (28), an eddy fan (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod (3), a supercharger (8) is fixedly connected to the lower inner wall of the cooling tower (1), an output end of the supercharger (8) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (10), the water inlet pipe (10) penetrates through the side wall of the cooling tower (1) and extends out of the cooling tower, and a driving device is further arranged in the cooling tower (1);

the driving device comprises a connecting plate (6), the bottom end of the rotating plate (28) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (5), the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixing rod (5), the connecting plate (6) is cylindrical, the interior of the connecting plate (6) is hollow, an atomizing nozzle (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the connecting plate (6), the input end of the atomizing nozzle (17) is fixedly connected with an injection pipe, the injection pipe penetrates through the side wall of the connecting plate (6) and is communicated with the interior of the connecting plate, and the atomizing nozzle (17) and the connecting plate (6) are arranged in a tangent mode;

the water distributor is characterized in that a water guide pipe (7) is arranged at the output end of the supercharger (8), the bottom end of the water guide pipe (7) is rotatably connected with a fixed block (9), the fixed block (9) is arranged in an annular shape, the bottom end of the water guide pipe (7) is positioned inside the fixed block (9), an annular rotating block (20) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the water guide pipe (7), a rotating groove matched with the inner wall of the fixed block (9) is also formed in the inner wall of the fixed block (9), the bottom end of the fixed block (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the supercharger (8), the other end of the water guide pipe (7) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (6), and the other end of the water guide pipe (7) penetrates through the bottom wall of the connecting plate (6);

the cooling tower is characterized in that a collecting plate (19) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cooling tower (1), the size of the collecting plate (19) corresponds to the size of the cooling tower (1), the collecting plate (19) is arranged between the supercharger (8) and the connecting plate (6), a collecting tank is formed in the top end of the collecting plate (19), a guide pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the cooling tower (1), a conveying pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the top end of the guide pipe (15), the diameter of the other end of the conveying pipe (16) is smaller than that of one end, close to the guide pipe (15), of the conveying pipe (16), a cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the conveying pipe (16), the cooling pipe is arranged above the connecting plate (6) and is in a net shape, a water outlet pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the other end of the cooling pipe, and the other end of the water outlet pipe (18) penetrates through the side wall of the cooling tower (1);

fixed pipe (14) of bottom department fixedly connected with of guiding tube (15), the other end of fixed pipe (14) runs through rather than the lateral wall setting of adjacent collection board (19), water-guiding pipe (7) are located fixed cover on the outer wall of the part of collecting vat and are equipped with a conical gear (11), the conical gear (11) be close to fixed pipe (14) one side and be provided with a conical gear two (12) that sets up rather than the meshing, the other end fixedly connected with of conical gear two (12) rotary rod (13), the inside fixedly connected with of fixed pipe (14) is fixed plate one (22), the other end of rotary rod (13) rotates with the lateral wall of fixed pipe (14) to be connected, it is equipped with a solid fixed ring (23) still to fix the cover on rotary rod (13), gu fixed ring (23) set up the position department of being close to fixed plate one (22), gu fixedly connected with multi-disc flabellum (21) on the outer wall of fixed ring (23).

2. The energy-saving spray propulsion cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein an annular rotating groove (24) is further formed in the side wall of the opening, two symmetrically arranged second fixing plates (25) are fixedly connected to the left side wall and the right side wall of the rotating plate (8), a fixing shaft (26) is rotatably connected between every two second fixing plates (25), a rotating roller (27) is fixedly sleeved on each fixing shaft (26), and one end of each rotating roller (27) is tightly attached to the side wall of the rotating groove (24).

3. The energy efficient spray propelling cooling tower according to claim 1, wherein the rotating plate (28) is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes therethrough.