CN113265993A - Dykes and dams diversion is irrigated and is used silt filter equipment - Google Patents
Dykes and dams diversion is irrigated and is used silt filter equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN113265993A CN113265993A CN202110730640.8A CN202110730640A CN113265993A CN 113265993 A CN113265993 A CN 113265993A CN 202110730640 A CN202110730640 A CN 202110730640A CN 113265993 A CN113265993 A CN 113265993A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 118
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000005574 cross-species transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B13/00—Irrigation ditches, i.e. gravity flow, open channel water distribution systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
- B01D35/027—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks rigidly mounted in or on tanks or reservoirs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/16—Cleaning-out devices, e.g. for removing the cake from the filter casing or for evacuating the last remnants of liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
- B08B1/165—Scrapers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B13/00—Irrigation ditches, i.e. gravity flow, open channel water distribution systems
- E02B13/02—Closures for irrigation conduits
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B3/00—Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
- E02B3/04—Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
- E02B3/10—Dams; Dykes; Sluice ways or other structures for dykes, dams, or the like
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B11/00—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
- E03B11/10—Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply for public or like main water supply
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/11—Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of diversion engineering, in particular to a silt filtering device for diversion irrigation of dams, which comprises a water storage pump pool, a filtering frame body, a water channel plate, a garbage filtering component and the like; the retaining pump pond upper portion has the rectangular channel, and the filter frame body hookup is provided with the rectangular channel on the retaining pump pond, filter frame body bottom, and the hookup of filter frame body both sides has the ditch board, and rubbish filtering component locates on the retaining pump pond. Through the cooperation of supporting spring, carriage release lever and scraper blade for scraper blade and last device move towards the direction that is close to each other along the spout on the arc wall board, thereby make the scraper blade will deposit and strike off at the silt that filters the support body inner wall, prevent that the aquatic from containing too much silt will be used for the leading water pipe of leading water to plug up, and then improve water diversion efficiency, reached the effect that can will filter the silt of support body inner wall and strike off automatically.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of diversion engineering, in particular to a sediment filtering device for diversion irrigation of dams.
Background
Under natural conditions, the requirement of crops on water content can not be met due to insufficient precipitation or uneven rainwater distribution, water in rivers needs to be artificially introduced into farmlands to ensure the normal growth of the crops, a common method is diversion irrigation, which refers to a hydraulic engineering facility for irrigating farmlands by taking water from a water source, the requirement of irrigation water consumption needs to be met, and the sand content of irrigation water entering channels needs to be low.
The water in the dam generally all can contain a large amount of silt, and aquatic can float generally has rubbish, all need filter the water in the dam before introducing the farmland with water, prior art can't filter the water in the dam fully, makes diversion equipment block up easily, causes and needs to consume a large amount of time and manpower on equipment maintenance, and can't add water for the water storage tank automatically according to the use degree of water, is unfavorable for introducing the farmland with water in time.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, there is a need for a silt filtering apparatus for diversion irrigation of dam, which can filter the water in the dam sufficiently to prevent the equipment from being blocked, can automatically scrape off the silt, and can make the water in the water storage tank always exist without overflowing so as to facilitate diversion, so as to solve the problems of the background art that the water in the dam cannot be filtered sufficiently and the water in the water storage tank cannot be automatically added according to the use degree of the water.
The utility model provides a dykes and dams diversion irrigation uses silt filter equipment, including retaining pump pond, filter the support body, the canal board, rubbish filtering component, pipeline closing component and filter frame closing component, retaining pump pond upper portion has the rectangular channel, filter the support body and articulate on retaining pump pond, filter the support body bottom and be provided with the rectangular channel, filter the support body both sides hookup and have the canal board, rubbish filtering component locates on the retaining pump pond, pipeline closing component locates on filtering the support body, filter the support body closing component and locate on filtering the support body.
Further explaining, the garbage filtering component comprises a fixed block, a filter screen, a lifting baffle, an L-shaped plate, a shifting block, a first torsion spring, a floating plate, a fixed plate, a water suction pump and a water delivery pipe, wherein the top of the water storage pump pool is connected with a pair of fixed blocks, one side of the water storage pump pool is connected with the filter screen, the water storage pump pool is connected with the lifting baffle in a sliding mode, the lifting baffle is connected with a pair of L-shaped plates in a connecting mode, the shifting block is connected with the shifting block in a rotating mode and is in contact with the L-shaped plate, the first torsion spring is connected between the shifting block and the fixed blocks, the floating plate is connected on the lifting baffle in a sliding mode and penetrates through the floating plate, a pair of fixed plates is connected on the lifting baffle, the floating plate is located between the two fixed plates, the water suction pump is installed at the bottom of the water storage pump pool, a water delivery pipe is connected to the water storage pump pool through a flange on the water suction pump, and the water delivery pipe is connected with a filtering frame body.
Further, the pipeline closing assembly comprises a mounting plate, a movable closing plate, a second torsion spring, a push rod and an extrusion spring, a pair of mounting plates is connected to the filtering frame body in a linkage mode, the mounting plate is connected with the movable closing plate in a rotating mode, the second torsion spring is connected between the movable closing plate and the mounting plate, the push rod is connected to the filtering frame body in a sliding mode and contacts with the movable closing plate, and the extrusion spring is connected between the push rod and the filtering frame body.
Further, the filter frame sealing assembly comprises a movable swing rod, fixed guide plates, seal plates, a pull rod and a connecting rod, wherein one side of one water channel plate is rotatably connected with the movable swing rod, the bottom of the filter frame body is symmetrically connected with a pair of fixed guide plates, the seal plates are slidably connected on the fixed guide plates, the pull rod is connected on one seal plate, the connecting rod is connected on the pull rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a push rod, the pull rod is in limit fit with the movable swing rod, and the other seal plate is in limit fit with the movable swing rod.
The filter rack further comprises a stroke expanding assembly, the stroke expanding assembly is arranged on the filter rack sealing assembly and comprises a push plate, a fixed rack, a rotating shaft, a pinion, a large gear and a movable rack, the push plate is connected onto one of the seal plates, the fixed rack is connected onto one side of one of the water channel plates, the rotating shaft is connected onto one side of the push plate in a rotating mode, the pinion is connected onto the rotating shaft and meshed with the fixed rack, the large gear is connected onto the rotating shaft, the movable rack is connected onto one side of one of the water channel plates in a sliding mode and meshed with the large gear.
Further, the device also comprises opposite scraping components which are arranged on the water channel plates, each opposite scraping component comprises a partition plate, a fixed groove plate, a moving rod, an arc-shaped groove plate, a special-shaped rod, a scraping plate, a first moving groove plate, a supporting spring, a second moving groove plate, an opposite gear and an opposite rack, the partition plate is connected between the two water channel plates, the fixed groove plates are connected at two sides of the partition plate, sliding grooves are arranged on the fixed groove plates, the moving rod is connected on one fixed groove plate in a sliding mode, the arc-shaped groove plates are connected on the two water channel plates, the special-shaped rod is connected on the other fixed groove plate in a sliding mode, one end of the special-shaped rod is connected with the scraping plate, one end of the moving rod is also connected with the scraping plate, the scraping plate is tightly attached to the filtering frame body, the first moving groove plate is connected on the special-shaped rod in a sliding mode, the first moving groove plate is contacted with the other fixed groove plate, and the second moving groove plate is connected on the moving rod in a sliding mode, the second movable groove block is in contact with one of the fixed groove plates, the second movable groove block is connected with a movable rack, a supporting spring is connected between the second movable groove block and the movable rod, the supporting spring is also connected between the first movable groove block and the special-shaped rod, opposite gears are rotatably connected to the top of the partition plate, opposite racks are connected to the first movable groove block and the second movable groove block, and the two opposite racks are meshed with the opposite gears.
The beneficial effects are that:
through the cooperation of kickboard and fixed plate and device above that, the kickboard can promote the fixed plate that is in the top and put upward movement on it, make the lifting baffle block the filter screen, can prevent that the water yield in the retaining pump pond is too much and spill over, when the water in the retaining pump pond can reduce, the kickboard can promote the fixed plate that is in the below and put the downward movement on it, thereby make the water in the dam can flow into to the retaining pump pond through the filter screen once more, reached and can make in the retaining pump pond always have water and not spill over the effect so that the diversion.
Through the cooperation of supporting spring, carriage release lever and scraper blade for scraper blade and last device move towards the direction that is close to each other along the spout on the arc wall board, thereby make the scraper blade will deposit and strike off at the silt that filters the support body inner wall, prevent that the aquatic from containing too much silt will be used for the leading water pipe of leading water to plug up, and then improve water diversion efficiency, reached the effect that can will filter the silt of support body inner wall and strike off automatically.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the impounded pump basin of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the garbage filter assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention a.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention B.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the filter frame closure assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention C.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the opposing scraping assemblies of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1: impounded pump pond, 2: filter frame body, 21: canal plate, 3: garbage filter assembly, 31: fixed block, 32: filter screen, 33: lifting baffle, 34: l-shaped plate, 35: shifting block, 36: first torsion spring, 37: floating plate, 38: fixing plate, 39: water pump, 310: water delivery pipe, 4: pipe closing assembly, 41: mounting plate, 42: movable closing plate, 43: torsion spring two, 44: push rod, 45: compression spring, 5: filter frame closure assembly, 51: movable swing link, 52: fixed guide, 53: closing plate, 54: tie rod, 55: connecting rod, 6: stroke enlarging assembly, 61: push plate, 62: fixed rack, 63: rotational axis, 631: pinion, 64: gearwheel, 65: moving rack, 7: opposing scraping assemblies, 71: separator, 72: fixed groove plate, 73: travel bar, 74: arc-shaped groove plate, 75: profile bar, 77: scraper, 78: moving a first groove block, 781: support spring, 782: moving groove block two, 79: facing gear, 710: opposite rack bars.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides a dykes and dams diversion irrigation uses silt filter equipment, as shown in fig. 1-11, including retaining pump pond 1, filter the support body 2, canal board 21, rubbish filtering component 3, pipeline seal assembly 4 and filter frame seal assembly 5, retaining pump pond 1 upper portion has the rectangular channel, filter the support body 2 and couple on retaining pump pond 1, filter support body 2 bottom and be provided with the rectangular channel, the coupling of 2 both sides of filter support body has canal board 21, rubbish filtering component 3 locates on retaining pump pond 1, rubbish filtering component 3 is used for filtering the water to in the retaining pump pond 1, pipeline seal assembly 4 locates on filtering support body 2, way seal assembly 4 is used for preventing that the human factor from plugging up raceway 310, filter frame seal assembly 5 locates on filtering support body 2.
The garbage filtering component 3 comprises a fixed block 31, a filter screen 32, a lifting baffle 33, an L-shaped plate 34, a shifting block 35, a first torsion spring 36, a floating plate 37, a fixed plate 38, a water pump 39 and a water delivery pipe 310, wherein the top of the water storage pump pool 1 is connected with a pair of fixed blocks 31, one side of the water storage pump pool 1 is connected with the filter screen 32, the filter screen 32 is used for filtering water flowing into the water storage pump pool 1, the lifting baffle 33 is connected on the water storage pump pool 1 in a sliding mode, the lifting baffle 33 is used for enabling water in a dam to not flow into the water storage pump pool 1 from the filter screen 32, the lifting baffle 33 is connected with a pair of L-shaped plates 34, the shifting block 35 is connected on the fixed blocks 31 in a rotating mode and abuts against the L-shaped plate 34, the first torsion spring 36 is connected between the shifting block 35 and the fixed block 31, and the shifting block 35 is matched with the first torsion spring 36, so that the shifting block 35 can always mount the L-shaped plate 34 and the upper torsion spring, the lifting baffle plate 33 is connected with a floating plate 37 in a sliding mode, the floating plate 37 is used for pushing a fixing plate 38 located above and an upper device of the fixing plate 38 to move upwards, the lifting baffle plate 33 penetrates through the floating plate 37, the lifting baffle plate 33 is connected with a pair of fixing plates 38 in a connecting mode, the floating plate 37 is located between the two fixing plates 38, a water suction pump 39 is installed at the bottom of the water storage pump pool 1, a water conveying pipe 310 is connected to the water suction pump 39 in a flange mode, the water conveying pipe 310 is used for conveying water in the water storage pump pool 1, the water conveying pipe 310 is connected with the water storage pump pool 1, and the water.
The pipeline closing assembly 4 comprises a mounting plate 41, a movable closing plate 42, a second torsion spring 43, a push rod 44 and an extrusion spring 45, the filter frame body 2 is connected with the pair of mounting plates 41 in a linked mode, the mounting plate 41 is connected with the movable closing plate 42 in a rotating mode, the movable closing plate 42 is used for pushing the push rod 44 and an upper device of the push rod to move towards the direction far away from the partition plate 71, the pair of second torsion springs 43 is connected between the movable closing plate 42 and the mounting plate 41, the second torsion springs 43 are used for driving the movable closing plate 42 to reset, the push rod 44 is connected on the filter frame body 2 in a sliding mode, the push rod 44 is in contact with the movable closing plate 42, the extrusion spring 45 is connected between the push rod 44 and the filter frame body 2, and the extrusion spring 45 is used for driving the push rod 44 to reset.
The filter frame closing assembly 5 comprises a movable swing rod 51, fixed guide plates 52, seal plates 53, pull rods 54 and connecting rods 55, wherein one side of one water channel plate 21 is rotatably connected with the movable swing rod 51, the seal plates 53 can move towards the mutually approaching direction under the action of the movable swing rod 51, the bottom of the filter frame body 2 is symmetrically connected with a pair of fixed guide plates 52, the seal plates 53 are slidably connected on the fixed guide plates 52, the seal plates 53 are used for blocking a rectangular frame at the bottom of the filter frame body 2, the pull rod 54 is connected on one seal plate 53, the connecting rod 55 is connected on the pull rod 54, the connecting rod 55 is used for driving the pull rod 54 and an upper device to reset, the connecting rod 55 is fixedly connected with the push rod 44, the pull rod 54 is in limit fit with the movable swing rod 51, and the other seal plate 53 is in limit fit with the movable swing rod 51.
The equipment is arranged on a dam, a water conduit is connected with a water outlet on one side of the filter frame body 2 far away from the water delivery pipe 310, water on the dam can firstly flow into the impounding pump pool 1 through the filter screen 32, water flowing into the impounding pump pool 1 can be filtered through the filter screen 32, so that the normal operation of the equipment is prevented from being interfered by garbage, the effect of automatically and primarily filtering the water is achieved, when the water in the impounding pump pool 1 rises, the floating plate 37 can move upwards under the buoyancy action of the water, in the process, the floating plate 37 can be contacted with the fixed plate 38 positioned above, the floating plate 37 can push the fixed plate 38 positioned above and the upper device thereof to move upwards, so that the lifting baffle plate 33 blocks the filter screen 32, the water in the dam can not flow into the impounding pump pool 1 through the filter screen 32 any more, the excessive water in the impounding pump pool 1 can be prevented, the water quantity can be prevented from overflowing, the water pumping pump 39 is manually controlled to start, when the water pump 39 is started, water in the impounding pump pool 1 flows towards the direction close to the partition plate 71 through the water conveying pipe 310, then the water in the impounding pump pool 1 is reduced, the floating plate 37 moves downwards under the action of buoyancy of the water, in the process, the floating plate 37 is in contact with the fixing plate 38 located below, the floating plate 37 pushes the fixing plate 38 located below and the upper device of the fixing plate 38 located below to move downwards, so that the water in the dam can flow into the impounding pump pool 1 through the filter screen 32 again, the effect that the water can always exist in the impounding pump pool 1 and cannot overflow so as to facilitate water diversion is achieved, in the lifting process of the lifting baffle plate 33, the shifting block 35 can always abut against the L-shaped plate 34 and the upper device of the L-shaped plate through the matching of the shifting block 35 and the first torsion spring 36, and the water waves in the dam are prevented from impacting the lifting baffle plate 33 to deviate.
When the water in the impounded pump pool 1 flows towards the direction close to the partition plate 71 through the water pipe 310, the water flow in the water pipe 310 pushes the movable closing plate 42 to swing, the second torsion spring 43 is compressed accordingly, so that the movable closing plate 42 does not block the water pipe 310 any more, the water pipe 310 conveys the water to the filtering frame body 2, meanwhile, the movable closing plate 42 pushes the push rod 44 and the upper device to move towards the direction far away from the partition plate 71, the extrusion spring 45 is compressed therewith, under the action of the movable swing rod 51, the closing plates 53 move towards the direction close to each other, so that the closing plates 53 block the rectangular frame at the bottom of the filtering frame body 2, the water can be contained in the filtering frame body 2, silt in the water in the filtering frame body 2 can be deposited downwards onto the closing plates 53 and at the bottom of the filtering frame body 2, the water in the filtering frame body 2 can be conveyed through the water guide pipe for farmland irrigation, is convenient for water diversion.
After the diversion is completed, the manual control suction pump 39 stops operating, the water pipe 310 stops delivering water, the movable closing plate 42 can reset under the resetting action of the second torsion spring 43, the movable closing plate 42 does not push the push rod 44 any more, the push rod 44 and the device on the push rod 44 can reset under the resetting action of the extrusion spring 45, the connecting rod 55 can drive the pull rod 54 and the device on the pull rod to reset, under the action of the movable swing rod 51, the closing plate 53 and the device on the closing plate can reset, so that the closing plate 53 does not block silt on the filtering frame body 2 any more, the silt on the filtering frame body 2 can drop downwards, and through the movable closing plate 42, the manual blocking of the water pipe 310 can be prevented, and the equipment can not stably operate.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 10 to 11, the filter rack closing assembly 5 further includes a stroke expanding assembly 6, the stroke expanding assembly 6 is disposed on the filter rack closing assembly 5, the stroke expanding assembly 6 includes a push plate 61, a fixed rack 62, a rotating shaft 63, a pinion 631, a gearwheel 64 and a moving rack 65, wherein the push plate 61 is coupled to a sealing plate 53, the fixed rack 62 is coupled to one side of one of the water channel plates 21, the pinion 631 and the device thereon are reversed under the action of the fixed rack 62, the rotating shaft 63 is rotatably coupled to one side of the push plate 61, the pinion 631 is coupled to the rotating shaft 63, the pinion 631 is engaged with the fixed rack 62, the gearwheel 64 is coupled to the rotating shaft 63, the gearwheel 64 is used for driving the moving rack 65 and the device thereon to move a large stroke in a direction close to the water pipe 310, the moving rack 65 is slidably coupled to one side of the water channel plate 21, the moving rack 65 is engaged with the large gear 64.
The opposite scraping assembly 7 is arranged on the water channel plate 21, the opposite scraping assembly 7 is used for scraping silt deposited on the inner wall of the filtering frame body 2, the opposite scraping assembly 7 comprises a partition plate 71, a fixed groove plate 72, a moving rod 73, an arc-shaped groove plate 74, a special-shaped rod 75, a scraping plate 77, a moving groove block 78, a supporting spring 781, a moving groove block 782, an opposite gear 79 and an opposite rack 710, the partition plate 71 is connected between the two water channel plates 21, water can be filtered through the partition plate 71 by virtue of the partition plate 71, the fixed groove plates 72 are connected on two sides of the partition plate 71, sliding grooves are arranged on the fixed groove plates 72, the moving rod 73 is connected on one fixed groove plate 72 in a sliding manner, the arc-shaped groove plates 74 are connected on the two water channel plates 21, the special-shaped rod 75 is connected on the other fixed groove plate 72 in a sliding manner, one end of the special-shaped rod 75 is connected with the scraping plate 77, and the scraping plate 77 is used for scraping silt deposited on the inner wall of the filtering frame body 2, one end of the moving rod 73 is also connected with a scraping plate 77, the scraping plate 77 is tightly attached to the filter frame body 2, the special-shaped rod 75 is connected with a first moving groove block 78 in a sliding mode, the first moving groove block 78 is in contact with the other fixed groove plate 72, the moving rod 73 is connected with a second moving groove block 782 in a sliding mode, the second moving groove block 782 is in contact with one fixed groove plate 72, the second moving groove block 782 is connected with the moving rack 65, a supporting spring 781 is connected between the second moving groove block 782 and the moving rod 73, a supporting spring 781 is also connected between the first moving groove block 78 and the special-shaped rod 75, the scraping plate 77 and the devices arranged on the scraping plate 77 move towards the direction of approaching the sliding grooves on the arc-shaped groove plates 74 through the matching of the supporting spring 781 and the scraping plate 77, the opposite gear 79 is rotatably connected to the top of the partition plate 71, the opposite racks 710 are connected to the first moving groove block 78 and the second moving groove block 782, and the opposite racks are matched through the opposite gears 79, the first moving slot block 78, the second moving slot block 782 and the devices thereon move toward each other, and the two opposite racks 710 are engaged with the opposite gears 79.
When the closing plate 53 and the devices thereon move in the direction of approaching each other, under the action of the fixed rack 62, the pinion 631 and the devices thereon reverse, because the bull gear 64 is coaxial with the pinion 631, the bull gear 64 drives the moving rack 65 and the devices thereon to move in the direction of approaching the water pipe 310 by a larger stroke, through the cooperation of the facing gear 79 and the facing rack 710, the moving channel block one 78, the moving channel block two 782 and the devices thereon move in the direction of approaching each other, under the guiding action of the arc-shaped channel plate 74, the supporting spring 781 is in a compressed state, through the cooperation of the supporting spring 781, the moving rod 73 and the scraper 77, the scraper 77 and the devices thereon move in the direction of approaching each other along the sliding channel on the arc-shaped channel plate 74, so that the scraper 77 scrapes off the silt deposited on the inner wall of the filter frame body 2, and prevents the water guide pipe for guiding water from being blocked by the silt contained in water, and then improve diversion efficiency, reached the effect that can will filter the silt of 2 inner walls of support body and strike off automatically.
When the closing plate 53 and the device thereon are reset, under the action of the fixed rack 62, the pinion 631 and the device thereon rotate clockwise, the gearwheel 64 drives the movable rack 65 and the device thereon to reset, through the matching of the opposite gear 79 and the opposite rack 710, the first movable groove block 78, the second movable groove block 782 and the device thereon reset, the scraper 77 and the device thereon reset along the sliding groove on the arc-shaped groove plate 74, when the bottom of the filter frame body 2 is blocked by too much sediment, water can be filtered through the partition plate 71 and then flows to the other side of the partition plate 71 through the partition plate 71, and the effect of ensuring that the water conduit is not blocked is achieved.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a dykes and dams diversion is irrigated and is used silt filter equipment, characterized by: including retaining pump pond, filter support body, canal board, rubbish filtering component, pipeline closing component and filter frame closing component, retaining pump pond upper portion has the rectangular channel, and the filter frame body allies oneself with on the retaining pump pond, and filter support body bottom is provided with the rectangular channel, and the hookup of filter support body both sides has the canal board, and rubbish filtering component locates on the retaining pump pond, and pipeline closing component locates on the filter support body, and filter frame closing component locates on the filter support body.
2. The silt filter equipment for diversion and irrigation of dams according to claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage filtering component comprises a fixed block, a filter screen, a lifting baffle, L-shaped plates, a shifting block, a first torsion spring, a floating plate, fixed plates, a water suction pump and a water delivery pipe, the top of a water storage pump pool is connected with a pair of fixed blocks, one side of the water storage pump pool is connected with the filter screen, the water storage pump pool is connected with the lifting baffle in a sliding mode, the lifting baffle is connected with a pair of L-shaped plates, the fixed blocks are connected with the shifting block in a rotating mode, the shifting block is in contact with the L-shaped plates, the first torsion spring is connected between the shifting block and the fixed blocks, the lifting baffle is connected with the floating plate in a sliding mode, the lifting baffle penetrates through the floating plate, the lifting baffle is connected with a pair of fixed plates, the floating plate is located between the two fixed plates, the water suction pump is installed at the bottom of the water storage pump pool, a water delivery pipe is connected with the water storage pump pool through a flange on the water suction pump, and the water delivery pipe is connected with a filtering support body.
3. The silt filter equipment for diversion and irrigation of dams according to claim 2, characterized in that: the pipeline closing assembly comprises a mounting plate, a movable closing plate, a second torsion spring, a push rod and an extrusion spring, a pair of mounting plates is connected to the filter frame body in a linkage mode, the movable closing plate is connected to the mounting plate in a rotating mode, the second torsion spring is connected between the movable closing plate and the mounting plate, the push rod is connected to the filter frame body in a sliding mode, the push rod is in contact with the movable closing plate, and the extrusion spring is connected between the push rod and the filter frame body.
4. The silt filter equipment for diversion and irrigation of dams according to claim 3, characterized in that: the filter frame sealing assembly comprises a movable swing rod, fixed guide plates, seal plates, a pull rod and a connecting rod, wherein one side of one water channel plate is rotatably connected with the movable swing rod, the bottom of the filter frame body is symmetrically connected with a pair of fixed guide plates, the seal plates are slidably connected on the fixed guide plates, the pull rod is connected on one seal plate, the connecting rod is connected on the pull rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a push rod, the pull rod is in limit fit with the movable swing rod, and the other seal plate is in limit fit with the movable swing rod.
5. The silt filter equipment for diversion and irrigation of dams according to claim 4, characterized in that: still including the stroke enlarge the subassembly, the stroke enlarges the subassembly and locates on the filter stand seal assembly, the stroke enlarges the subassembly including the push pedal, fixed rack, the axis of rotation, the pinion, gear wheel and removal rack, one of them shrouding is gone up the hookup and is had the push pedal, one of them ditch board one side hookup has fixed rack, push pedal one side rotary type is connected with the axis of rotation, the hookup has the pinion in the axis of rotation, pinion and fixed rack meshing, the hookup has the gear wheel in the axis of rotation, one of them ditch board one side sliding connection has the removal rack, removal rack and gear wheel meshing.
6. The silt filter equipment for diversion and irrigation of dams according to claim 5, characterized in that: the opposite scraping component comprises a partition plate, fixed groove plates, moving rods, arc-shaped groove plates, special-shaped rods, scraping plates, a first moving groove plate, a supporting spring, a second moving groove plate, opposite gears and opposite racks, the partition plate is connected between the two water channel plates, the fixed groove plates are connected at two sides of the partition plate, sliding grooves are formed in the fixed groove plates, the moving rods are connected on one fixed groove plate in a sliding mode, the arc-shaped groove plates are connected on the two water channel plates, the special-shaped rod is connected on the other fixed groove plate in a sliding mode, the scraping plates are connected at one end of the special-shaped rod, the scraping plates are also connected at one end of the moving rods, the scraping plates are tightly attached to the filtering frame body, the first moving groove plate is connected on the special-shaped rod in a sliding mode, the first moving groove plate is in contact with the other fixed groove plate, the second moving groove plate is connected on the moving rod in a sliding mode, and the second moving groove plate is in contact with one fixed groove plate, the second movable groove block is connected with a movable rack, a supporting spring is connected between the second movable groove block and the movable rod, the supporting spring is also connected between the first movable groove block and the special-shaped rod, opposite gears are rotatably connected to the tops of the partition plates, opposite racks are connected to the first movable groove block and the second movable groove block, and the two opposite racks are meshed with the opposite gears.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110730640.8A CN113265993B (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | Dykes and dams diversion is irrigated and is used silt filter equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110730640.8A CN113265993B (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | Dykes and dams diversion is irrigated and is used silt filter equipment |
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| CN113265993A true CN113265993A (en) | 2021-08-17 |
| CN113265993B CN113265993B (en) | 2023-01-24 |
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| CN202110730640.8A Active CN113265993B (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | Dykes and dams diversion is irrigated and is used silt filter equipment |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN113842697A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-12-28 | 陈剑豪 | Sand-water separation device for pretreatment of sewage pumping station |
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| CN113265993B (en) | 2023-01-24 |
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