CN113264570A - Slag-removal oil remover - Google Patents
Slag-removal oil remover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113264570A CN113264570A CN202010096715.7A CN202010096715A CN113264570A CN 113264570 A CN113264570 A CN 113264570A CN 202010096715 A CN202010096715 A CN 202010096715A CN 113264570 A CN113264570 A CN 113264570A
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- Prior art keywords
- oil
- slag
- collecting box
- grease
- box
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 180
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 60
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000013527 degreasing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 211
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 211
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008162 cooking oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019476 oil-water mixture Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/0208—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation
- B01D17/0214—Separation of non-miscible liquids by sedimentation with removal of one of the phases
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/002—Grey water, e.g. from clothes washers, showers or dishwashers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a slag-removal oil remover which comprises a box body and an oil collecting box. A water inlet and a water outlet are formed in the box body; the oil collecting box is arranged in the box body, an oil inlet for oil to flow into is formed in the top of the oil collecting box, an oil discharging port is formed in the oil collecting box, the water inlet flow of the water inlet is larger than the water outlet flow of the water outlet, and therefore the liquid level in the box body rises and the oil on the upper layer of the liquid level flows into the oil collecting box. The slag-isolating oil remover provided by the invention can improve the separation degree of grease and water, the separated water layer automatically flows out through the water outlet, and the separated grease layer is discharged through the oil drain valve by a cleaner, so that the working time of the cleaner in the oil discharging process can be saved, and the working efficiency of the cleaner can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of kitchen waste sewage treatment, in particular to a slag-removal oil remover.
Background
This section provides background information related to the present disclosure only and is not necessarily prior art.
Kitchen waste water in the catering industry, such as dish washing water, contains a lot of grease and food residues, and oily waste water is directly discharged into urban drainage pipelines without being treated, so-called 'illegal cooking oil' is formed, and the kitchen waste water has influence on drainage equipment and urban sewage treatment plants. In order to reach emission standard, need filtering food waste and grease before the wash water discharges, the utility model patent of grant publication No. CN204752271U discloses an oil water separator can be through the food waste of filter screen frame filtering wash water, utilizes the grease to be less than the water surface and separates the grease from the aquatic because of density ratio water goes up.
However, in the oil-water separator disclosed in this patent, since there is only one oil floating filtration process in the process of discharging oil, the separation degree of oil and water is low, and a certain amount of water is discharged while discharging oil, so that the working time of discharging oil by a cleaner is prolonged, the workload of the cleaner is increased, and the working efficiency of the cleaner is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a slag-separating oil remover, which aims to save the working time of grease discharge of cleaning personnel and improve the working efficiency of the cleaning personnel.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a slag-removal oil remover which comprises: the water inlet and the water outlet are arranged on the box body; and the oil collecting box is arranged in the box body, the top of the oil collecting box is provided with an oil inlet for oil supply to flow into, the oil collecting box is provided with an oil discharge hole, and the water inlet flow of the water inlet is larger than the water outlet flow of the water outlet, so that the liquid level in the box body rises and the oil on the upper layer of the liquid level flows into the oil collecting box.
Optionally, a first drain pipe is communicated with the inside of the box body, a second drain pipe is communicated with the inside of the oil collecting box, and one end of the first drain pipe and one end of the second drain pipe are both communicated with the water outlet; the other end of the first drain pipe faces the bottom of the box body, and the other end of the second drain pipe faces the bottom of the box body;
the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe are both lower than the oil inlet.
Optionally, the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe are both communicated with the outside atmosphere.
Optionally, the first drain pipe is 1mm to 10mm lower than the oil inlet.
Optionally, the second drain pipe is 1mm to 10mm lower than the oil inlet.
Optionally, the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe are both arranged in an inverted U shape.
Optionally, the slag-separation oil remover further comprises a communicating pipe, the communicating pipe is provided with a first port, a second port and a third port, the first port is communicated with the first water drainage pipe, the second port is communicated with the second water drainage pipe, and the third port is communicated with the outside atmosphere, so that the air pressure in the tank body is balanced with the outside atmosphere.
Optionally, the top of the box body is provided with a grease gathering area which is contracted from bottom to top, and an oil inlet of the oil collecting box extends into the grease gathering area.
Optionally, the box body includes the diapire, from the lateral wall that the diapire periphery upwards extends and from the oil guide cover plate that the top slope of lateral wall upwards extended, the below of oil guide cover plate forms the grease gathering area.
Optionally, at least two side walls of the oil collecting box and the side wall of the box body are arranged at intervals to increase the oil inlet area of the oil inlet.
Optionally, a side wall of the oil collecting box is attached to an inner side wall of the box body, and a perspective liquid level observation window is arranged at a position, corresponding to the position where the oil collecting box is attached to the oil collecting box, of the inner side wall.
Optionally, the oil collecting box comprises a first side wall and a second side wall which are spaced in the first direction and are arranged oppositely, and a third side wall and a fourth side wall which are spaced in the second direction and are arranged oppositely;
the second side wall is abutted against the inner side wall of the box body, and the third side wall and the fourth side wall are arranged at intervals with the inner side wall of the box body; or,
the second side wall, the third side wall and the fourth side wall are arranged at intervals with the inner side wall of the box body.
Optionally, the slag-separation oil remover further comprises an oil layer thickness sensor and a reminding device, wherein the oil layer thickness sensor is used for detecting the thickness of the grease layer in the oil collecting box, and the reminding device is started when the grease layer reaches a preset thickness.
Optionally, the oil layer thickness sensor includes a floating ball device and a conductive sensor, the floating ball device is used for detecting an upper liquid level of the oil layer, and the conductive sensor is used for detecting a lower liquid level of the oil layer.
Optionally, the floating ball device includes a floating ball and a guide rod extending upward from a top of the floating ball, a limiting member is fixedly disposed on a top of an inner sidewall of the oil collecting box, a limiting hole penetrating in an up-down direction is disposed on the limiting member, and the guide rod penetrates through the limiting hole.
Optionally, the slag-separating oil remover further comprises a heating device, the heating device is in signal connection with the floating ball device, and the heating device is used for starting heating when the floating ball device detects that the liquid level of the oil collecting box reaches a preset liquid level.
Optionally, a slag frame is further arranged in the box body, the slag frame corresponds to the water inlet, and the slag frame comprises a slag blocking frame and a slag containing box detachable from the slag blocking frame.
Optionally, the slag containing box is arranged in a box shape with an open top; the slag blocking frame comprises a top filter screen and a front filter screen, wherein the top filter screen faces the front filter screen, which is obliquely arranged on the slag containing box, and a slag guide surface for food residues to gather in the slag containing box is formed on the front filter screen.
Optionally, the position of the bottom plate of the box body opposite to the slag blocking frame is obliquely arranged.
The slag-separation oil remover provided by the scheme comprises a box body and an oil collecting box arranged in the box body, so that oily sewage flowing into the box body, such as dish washing water, can be separated due to different densities of grease and water, and the grease floats on the upper layer of the water surface. Along with the continuous flow of oily sewage into the box body through the water inlet, water and grease in the box body are continuously separated. And because the water inlet flow of the water inlet is greater than the water outlet flow of the water outlet, the grease can reach the position of the oil inlet. Hereinafter, the description will be given by taking the dishwashing water as an example. When the liquid level of the grease layer reaches the oil inlet of the oil collecting box, the water inlet flow of the water inlet is larger than the water outlet flow of the water outlet, so that the grease can continuously flow into the oil collecting box through the oil inlet. Among them, it should be noted that the liquid of the tank body is divided into three layers, grease, a mixture of grease and water, and water. It will be appreciated that not only the grease but also possibly water may flow into the sump, and that the grease mixed with water is allowed to settle out again in the sump, thereby improving the separation of the grease from the water. Through the mode, the separated grease can be guided into the oil collecting box, so that the separation of water and grease in the water tank is realized, the water in the water tank can be discharged without worrying about the outflow of the grease along with the water. The cleaner cleans the grease in the oil collecting box out of the oil collecting box through the oil discharging hole. Like this to the separation of realization grease and water that can be very thorough improves cleanup crew's work efficiency, effectively avoids the grease to take place along with the condition that water flows.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a dishwasher according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the residue eliminator in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the oil deflector plate of FIG. 2 with the oil deflector plate removed;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the residue eliminator;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of another embodiment of the residue eliminator;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the slag frame in fig. 3.
The reference numbers illustrate:
the implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly.
In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in an embodiment of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a slag-removal oil remover which can save the working time of grease discharge of cleaning personnel and improve the working efficiency of the cleaning personnel.
In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the slag trap 10 includes: the oil collecting box comprises a box body 100 and an oil collecting box 200, wherein a water inlet 110 and a water outlet 120 are arranged on the box body 100, the oil collecting box 200 is arranged in the box body 100, an oil inlet 250 for oil to flow into is arranged at the top of the oil collecting box 200, an oil outlet is also arranged on the oil collecting box 200, the water inflow rate of the water inlet 110 is larger than the water outflow rate of the water outlet 120, so that the liquid level in the box body 100 rises, and the oil on the upper layer of the liquid level flows into the oil.
Since the slag-separating oil remover 10 provided by the patent comprises the tank 100 and the oil collecting box 200 arranged in the tank 100, oily sewage flowing into the tank 100, such as dish washing water, can be separated due to different densities of grease and water, and the grease floats on the upper layer of the water surface. As the oily sewage continuously flows into the tank 100 through the water inlet 110, water and grease in the tank 100 are continuously separated. And because the water inlet flow of the water inlet 110 is larger than the water outlet flow of the water outlet 120, the grease can reach the position of the oil inlet 250. Hereinafter, the description will be given by taking the dishwashing water as an example.
When the liquid level of the grease layer reaches the oil inlet 250 of the oil collecting box 200, the water inlet flow of the water inlet 110 is larger than the water outlet flow of the water outlet 120, so that the grease can continuously flow into the oil collecting box 200 through the oil inlet 250. Among them, it should be noted that the liquid of the tank body is divided into three layers, grease, a mixture of grease and water, and water. It should be understood that not only the grease but also the water may be mixed in the flowing grease into the sump case, and the grease mixed with the water is still separated again in the sump case 200, so that the separation degree of the grease from the water can be improved.
Through the mode, the separated grease can be guided into the oil collecting box, so that the separation of water and grease in the water tank is realized, the water in the water tank can be discharged without worrying about the outflow of the grease along with the water. The cleaner cleans the grease in the oil collecting box out of the oil collecting box through the oil discharging hole. Like this to the separation of realization grease and water that can be very thorough improves cleanup crew's work efficiency, effectively avoids the grease to take place along with the condition that water flows.
Wherein, the oil discharge port can be an oil discharge valve 260 arranged on the side wall of the oil collecting box 200
A first drain pipe 500 is communicated with the inside of the box body 100, a second drain pipe 600 is communicated with the inside of the oil collecting box 200, and one end of the first drain pipe 500 and one end of the second drain pipe 600 are both communicated with the water outlet 120; the other end of the first drain pipe 500 faces the bottom of the tank 100, and the other end of the second drain pipe 600 faces the bottom of the tank 100; the first and second drain pipes 500 and 600 are lower than the oil inlet 250, and both the first and second drain pipes 500 and 600 are communicated with the outside atmosphere.
Wherein, it should be understood that one end of the first drain pipe 500 is used for liquid outflow and the other end of the first drain pipe 500 is used for liquid inflow; similarly, one end of the second drainage pipe 600 is used for liquid outflow, and the other end of the second drainage pipe 600 is used for liquid inflow. Thus, the liquid in the tank 100 can be left to the water outlet through the first drain pipe 500 and flow out of the tank 100, and the liquid in the oil collection box 200 can be left to the water outlet through the second drain pipe 600 and flow out of the oil collection box 200.
Meanwhile, it should be understood that the liquid entering the first drain pipe 500 is the liquid at the bottom of the middle tank 100, and specifically, when the liquid level of the tank 100 reaches the highest point of the first drain pipe 500, the liquid at the bottom of the tank 100 will flow upward along the first drain pipe 500 to the water outlet and flow out of the tank 100. Similarly, the liquid entering the second drainage pipe 600 is the liquid at the bottom of the oil collecting box 200, and specifically, when the liquid level of the oil collecting box 200 reaches the highest point of the second drainage pipe 600, the liquid at the bottom of the oil collecting box 200 will flow upward along the second drainage pipe 600 to the water outlet and flow out of the oil collecting box 200.
The operation of the lower slag trap 10 will now be explained in detail. After once washing the dishes, when not having water in box 100, the water that washes the dishes gets into box 100, and the water that washes the dishes like this gathers in will box 100, and box 100's liquid level rises, and the water that washes the dishes simultaneously carries out oil water separating in box 100 in step, and the grease floats on the upper strata of the water that washes the dishes, and the bottom of box 100 is the water after the separation grease, and the juncture between grease and water is oil water mixture certainly. It will also be appreciated that the grease floating above the water surface is relatively thin. As the bowl continues to fill, the liquid level in the tank 100 will continue to rise.
When the amount of the dish washing water is less, the liquid level in the box body 100 rises to a certain degree and does not rise, and the liquid level of the box body 100 does not reach the height of the first drain pipe 500 at the moment, so that the first drain pipe 500 cannot discharge the water at the bottom of the box body 100. The next time the dishwashing water is introduced into the tub 100, the liquid level in the tub 100 is then raised. When the amount of the dishwashing water is large, the liquid level in the cabinet 100 exceeds the height of the first drain pipe 500, so that the water at the bottom of the cabinet 100 flows out of the cabinet 100 through the outlet along the first drain pipe 500. However, since the flow rate from the water outlet 120 is less than the flow rate from the water inlet 110, the liquid level in the tank 100 will continue to rise until the liquid level in the tank 100 rises to the oil inlet 250, so that the grease can flow into the oil collecting box 200 from the oil inlet 250. As the water level in the tank 100 continues to rise, water in the tank 100 also enters the oil collecting box 200, and at this time, the oil collecting box 200 contains not only oil but also water, which has a density greater than that of the oil, and the water is located in the lower layer in the oil collecting box 200. At this time, it should be understood that the first drain pipe 500 is lower than the oil inlet 250, so that a large amount of water in the tank 100 is prevented from entering the oil collecting box 200. When the water in the oil collecting box 100 continuously enters the oil collecting box 200, the liquid level in the oil collecting box 200 continuously rises until the liquid level in the oil collecting box 200 is higher than the second water discharging pipe 600, so that the water at the bottom of the oil collecting box 200 can be discharged out of the oil collecting box 200 from the water outlet 120 through the second water discharging pipe 600, the liquid level in the oil collecting box 200 can be prevented from rising to the oil inlet 250, and the grease in the oil collecting box 200 can flow into the box 100 from the oil inlet 250. Of course, when the dishwashing water enters the water tank 100 next time, grease of the dishwashing water enters the oil collecting box 200 in the above-mentioned flow.
When the water in the tank body 100 enters the oil collecting box 200, the liquid level in the oil collecting box 200 is not higher than that in the second drain pipe 600, at this time, the second drain pipe 600 cannot discharge the liquid in the oil collecting box 200 outwards, and after the next dishwashing water enters the tank body 100, grease in the dishwashing water enters the oil collecting box 200.
At this time, it should be understood that the oil trap 200 can collect grease in the dishwashing water several times.
Wherein, the first drain pipe 500 and the second drain pipe 600 are both communicated with the outside atmosphere. In this embodiment, the slag trap 10 further includes a communicating pipe 700, the communicating pipe 700 has a first port, a second port and a third port, the first port is communicated with the first drain pipe 500, the second port is communicated with the second drain pipe 600, and the third port is communicated with the external atmosphere, so that the air pressure in the tank 100 is balanced with the external atmosphere. This prevents the first drain pipe 500 and the second drain pipe 600 from generating a siphon phenomenon to drain the liquid in the tank 100 and the liquid in the sump case 200.
The first drainage pipe 500 is 1mm to 10mm lower than the oil inlet 250; the second drain pipe 600 is 1mm to 10mm lower than the oil inlet 250. Thus, both the first drain pipe 500 and the second drain pipe 600 are just slightly lower than the oil inlet 250. Therefore, the collection of the dish washing water in the box body 100 is facilitated, the oil-water separation is sufficient, and the grease can enter the oil collecting box 200 more conveniently; and also contributes to the stratification of grease and water in the oil collecting box 200, and prevents the water discharged from the second water discharging pipe 600 from containing grease. Wherein, the first drain pipe 500 is lower than 2mm of the oil inlet 250, and the second drain pipe 600 is lower than 2mm of the oil inlet 250.
The first drain pipe 500 and the second drain pipe 600 are both disposed in an inverted U shape. Specifically, the first drainage pipe 500 includes a first connection section extending transversely, and a first water inlet section and a first water outlet section extending downwardly from two ends of the first connection section, respectively; the second water discharging pipe 600 includes a second connection section extending in a transverse direction, and a second water inlet section and a second water outlet section extending downward from both ends of the second connection section, respectively. It will be appreciated that water at the bottom of the housing 100 enters from the first water inlet section, flows up the first water inlet section, then flows along the first connecting section towards the first water outlet section, and finally flows down the first water outlet section to the water outlet 120. Similarly, the second drainage pipe 600 flows in the same manner.
Further, referring to fig. 2 to 4, in order to facilitate the grease in the box 100 to flow into the oil collecting box 200, in this embodiment, the top of the box 100 has a grease gathering area which is contracted from bottom to top, and the oil inlet 250 of the oil collecting box 200 extends into the grease gathering area. When the liquid level in the box body 100 rises continuously and reaches the grease gathering area, the grease gathering area is arranged in a shrinkage shape from bottom to top, and the density of the grease is smaller than that of water, so that the thickness of the grease on the water can be increased. Thus, the more the liquid level of the grease moves upwards, the thicker the grease layer produced by the grease with the same volume is, so that the grease can conveniently flow into the oil collecting box 200 from the grease gathering area when the liquid level of the grease is higher than the oil inlet 250 of the oil collecting box 200.
Further, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the grease accumulation area will now be described in detail. The box 100 includes the diapire, from the lateral wall that the diapire periphery upwards extends and from the oil guide cover plate 130 of the top slope of lateral wall upwards extension, and the diapire and the lateral wall of box 100 enclose and close the water storage tank that forms splendid attire dish washing water, and the below of oil guide cover plate 130 forms grease and gathers the district.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the structure of the oil pan 130 will now be described in detail. The oil guide cover plate 130 comprises a top cover plate 131 and a side cover plate 132 extending obliquely downwards from the edge of the top cover plate 131, the lower edge of the side cover plate 132 is connected with the top edge of the peripheral side plate, a grease gathering area is formed below the side cover plate 132, and the orthographic projection of the top cover plate 131 on the horizontal plane falls into the top opening of the oil gathering box 200, so that the outer edge of the top opening of the oil gathering box 200 is larger than the outer edge of the top cover plate 131, the top opening of the oil gathering box 200 is overlapped with the orthographic projection of the side cover plate 132 on the horizontal plane, and because the grease gathering area is formed below the side cover plate 132, grease gathered in the grease gathering area can more easily enter the oil gathering box 200 when the top opening of the oil gathering box 200 is overlapped with the orthographic projection of the side cover plate 132 on the horizontal plane.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, in order to facilitate a cleaner to observe the liquid level of the grease in the oil collecting box 200, in an embodiment of the present disclosure, an outer sidewall of the oil collecting box 200 is attached to an inner sidewall of the box 100, and a transparent liquid level observation window 140 is disposed on the inner sidewall corresponding to a position where the oil collecting box 200 is attached, for example, the liquid level observation window 140 may be made of transparent glass, transparent plastic, or the like.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2 and 5, the oil collecting box 200 includes a bottom wall arranged in a rectangular shape, and a first side wall 210, a second side wall 220, a third side wall 230 and a fourth side wall 240 extending upward from the periphery of the bottom wall, wherein the first side wall 210 and the second side wall 220 are spaced and arranged oppositely in a first direction, and the third side wall 230 and the fourth side wall 240 are spaced and arranged oppositely in a second direction; the first sidewall 210 is attached to an inner sidewall of the tank 100, and a transparent liquid level observation window 140 is disposed at a position of the tank 100 corresponding to the first sidewall 210.
Further, in order to increase the oil inlet area of the oil inlet 250, at least two side walls of the oil collecting box 200 are spaced from the side walls of the box 100 to increase the oil inlet area of the oil inlet 250.
In the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the oil collecting box 200 is disposed in the middle of the box 100 in the second direction, the first sidewall 210 of the oil collecting box 200 abuts against the inner sidewall of the box 100, and the second sidewall 220, the third sidewall 230, and the fourth sidewall 240 of the oil collecting box 200 are spaced apart from the inner sidewall of the box 100, so that three sides of the oil collecting box 200 can take oil, which increases the oil taking area, thereby further saving the working time of oil discharge process of cleaning personnel, and improving the working efficiency of the cleaning personnel, and the larger the space of the box 100 for containing water is, so that the box 100 can store more water. .
In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, the oil collecting box 200 is disposed in the middle of the box 100 in the second direction, the first sidewall 210 and the second sidewall 220 of the oil collecting box 200 abut against the inner sidewall of the box 100, and the third sidewall 230 and the fourth sidewall 240 of the oil collecting box 200 are spaced from the inner sidewall of the box 100, so that oil can be fed to both sides of the oil collecting box 200, the oil feeding area is large, the working time of oil discharge process of cleaning personnel can be further saved, and the working efficiency of the cleaning personnel is improved.
Further, in consideration of the risk that a cleaner cannot observe the thickness of the grease layer in the oil collecting tank in time, in this embodiment, the slag and oil separating and removing device 10 further includes an oil layer thickness sensor 300 and a reminding device, the oil layer thickness sensor 300 is used for detecting the thickness of the grease layer in the oil collecting box 200, and the reminding device is started when the grease layer reaches a preset thickness. Specifically, the oil-out prompt signal includes an audio prompt signal and a light prompt signal, and accordingly, the alarm 330, the buzzer, or a combination thereof is used as the prompting device. Thus, after the oil layer thickness sensor 300 detects that the grease in the oil collecting box 200 reaches a certain thickness, that is, the grease amount in the oil collecting box 200 can reach a certain amount, the reminding device informs a cleaner to clean the oil collecting box 200. In this way, the grease in the oil collecting box 200 can be prevented from being accumulated too much, so that the grease flows out from the second drainage pipe 600 or flows into the box body 100; frequent cleaning of the oil collection box 200 to avoid excessive grease build up due to unknown grease levels in the oil collection box 200 can also be avoided.
Specifically, the oil layer thickness sensor 300 includes a floating ball device 310 and a conductive sensor 320, the floating ball device 310 is used for detecting the upper liquid level of the oil layer, and the conductive sensor 320 is used for detecting the lower liquid level of the oil layer. Because the density of the floating ball is less than that of the grease, the floating ball device 310 can float on the grease layer, and the upper liquid level of the grease layer can be detected through the floating ball device 310; because the grease in the oil collecting box 200 contains a small amount of water, the water is at the bottom layer initially, the grease is at the upper layer, and the grease layer is firstly contacted with the conductive sensor 320 along with the rising of the grease liquid level in the oil collecting box 200, and at the moment, the conductive sensor 320 is not conductive. However, the height of the liquid level in the oil collecting box is smaller, and the floating ball device does not detect that the liquid in the oil collecting box reaches the preset liquid level, so that the thickness of the grease in the collecting box is judged to be not larger than the preset thickness. In this embodiment, the floating ball device 310 detects whether the liquid level in the oil collecting box 200 reaches a predetermined thickness, which is the highest liquid level thickness of the oil collecting box 200, and when the liquid level in the oil collecting box 200 is higher than the liquid level thickness, the liquid at the bottom of the oil collecting box 200 is drained through the second drainage pipe 600. As the liquid such as grease and the like continuously flows into the oil collecting box 300, the liquid level in the oil collecting box 300 continuously rises, the floating ball device 310 detects that the liquid level in the oil collecting box 300 reaches the preset liquid level, that is, the liquid level of the upper layer of the grease layer reaches the preset height, but at this time, the liquid level of the lower layer of the grease layer may be located above the conductive sensor 320, and the thickness of the grease in the oil collecting box 200 becomes thicker and thicker as more and more grease in the box 100 enters the oil collecting box 200. Due to the second drain pipe 600, the liquid level in the oil collecting box 200 reaches the preset height and cannot rise continuously, that is, the liquid level of the upper layer of the grease layer cannot rise, and the liquid level of the lower layer of the grease layer can move downwards. The lower level of the layer of grease reaches the conductive sensor 320, and the conductive sensor 320 is located in the grease, and the conductive sensor 320 detects that the liquid at its location is not conductive. That is, it means that the grease layer reaches a predetermined thickness by both the floating ball device 310 and the conductive sensor 320. In this way, when the floating ball device 310 detects that the liquid level of the liquid in the oil collecting box 320 is at the preset height and the conductive sensor 320 detects that the liquid is not conductive, the reminding device is started.
Further, referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to avoid the solidification of the grease in the oil collecting box 200 and ensure the fluidity of the grease in the oil collecting box 200, in this embodiment, the slag trap 10 further includes a heating device 400, the heating device 400 is in signal connection with the floating ball device 400, and when the liquid level in the oil collecting box 200 reaches a preset liquid level, the heating device 400 is activated. In this embodiment, the electric heating tube is disposed in the oil collecting box 200, so that when the liquid level in the oil collecting box 200 reaches the preset liquid level heating device 400, the electric heating tube is started to heat, and the grease in the oil collecting box 200 is prevented from being solidified, which results in that the liquid (including water, grease, etc.) in the box body cannot enter the oil collecting box 200. Meanwhile, the grease is ensured to have better fluidity, so that the grease can be conveniently discharged by cleaning personnel.
Further, with continued reference to fig. 4, the installation structure of the floating ball device 310 will now be described. In this embodiment, the floating ball device 310 includes a floating ball 311 and a guide rod 312 extending upward from the top of the floating ball 311, the top of the inner wall of the oil collecting box 200 is fixedly provided with a limiting member 270, the limiting member 270 is provided with a limiting hole penetrating in the up-down direction, and the guide rod 312 penetrates through the limiting hole.
Thus, when the floating ball 311 floats up and down along with the change of the liquid level in the oil collecting box 200, the floating ball 311 drives the guide rod 312 to move up and down, and the limiting part 270 has a limiting effect on the guide rod 312, so that the floating ball 311 device 310 can be ensured to keep stable movement in the up-and-down direction, and the accuracy of detecting the liquid level of the grease by the floating ball 311 device 310 can be ensured.
It should be noted that, because the guide rod 312 is fixedly arranged at the top of the floating ball 311, the bottom of the floating ball 311 can contact with the bottom of the oil collecting tank, and therefore the floating ball 311 can measure the level of the grease with a lower height; in addition, when the floating ball 311 moves upward to abut against the stopper 270, the grease in the oil collecting box 200 reaches the maximum level.
Further, please refer to fig. 3 and 7, in order to filter food residues in the dishwashing water before filtering grease in the dishwashing water, in this embodiment, a slag frame 800 is further disposed in the tank 100, the slag frame 800 is disposed corresponding to the water inlet 110, and the slag frame 800 includes a slag blocking frame 810 and a slag containing box detachable from the slag blocking frame 810.
Further, now, the structure of the slag frame 800 is described in detail, in this embodiment, the slag frame 800 includes: the slag containing box 820 and the slag stopping frame 810, wherein the top of the slag containing box 820 is open; the slag blocking frame 810 comprises a top filter screen and a front filter screen, the top filter screen is arranged above the slag containing box 820 at intervals, the front filter screen is connected with the top filter screen and the slag containing box 820, and the distance between the front filter screen and the water inlet 110 is increased from bottom to top. Thus, the front screen of the slag-stopping frame 810 can form a slag-guiding inclined plane, and food waste can flow into the slag-containing box 820 along the slag-guiding inclined plane, thereby being convenient for cleaning the food waste. Specifically, the water inlet 110 is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe is connected with the water outlet of the ultrasonic dish washing machine, and the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe extends into the slag frame 800.
Preferably, the bottom plate of the box 100 is disposed obliquely at a position opposite to the slag-blocking frame 810, and particularly, the distance between the bottom plate of the box 100 and the slag-blocking frame 810 is increased in a direction away from the water inlet 110, that is: the bottom plate is inclined downwards in the direction away from the water inlet 110, so that water can flow out of the filter residue frame 800 more conveniently.
The oil collecting box 200 is provided with an oil drain valve 260, and the position of the oil drain valve 260 is lower than the preset height of the liquid level of the grease, so that the grease can be conveniently discharged by opening the oil drain valve 260.
Through setting up filter residue frame 800 and oil collection box 200, also can directly discharge into the sewer, the water that washes the dishes after separating the sediment oil strain can not block up the sewer.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, this patent still provides an ultrasonic dish washer 1, and ultrasonic dish washer 1 includes quick-witted case, separates sediment degreaser 10 and water pump, and wherein, be equipped with the bowl washing groove that the top is uncovered setting on the quick-witted case, separate the bottom of the quick-witted case that the ultrasonic dish washer 1 was located to the sediment oil filter, the water pump is used for drawing back ultrasonic dish washer 1 again with the water of washing the dishes after separating the sediment oil filter filtration and is used for washing the dishes. Therefore, the recycling of the dish washing water can be realized, the water consumption of the ultrasonic dish washing machine 1 is reduced, and the utilization efficiency of the dish washing water is improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (19)
1. A slag-removal oil remover is characterized by comprising:
the water inlet and the water outlet are arranged on the box body; and the number of the first and second groups,
the oil collecting box is arranged in the box body, an oil inlet for oil supply to flow into is formed in the top of the oil collecting box, an oil discharging port is formed in the oil collecting box, the water inlet flow of the water inlet is larger than the water outlet flow of the water outlet, so that the liquid level in the box body rises, and the oil on the upper layer of the liquid level flows into the oil collecting box.
2. The slag-removal oil remover as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first drain pipe is communicated with the tank body, a second drain pipe is communicated with the oil collecting box, and one end of the first drain pipe and one end of the second drain pipe are both communicated with the water outlet; the other end of the first drain pipe faces the bottom of the box body, and the other end of the second drain pipe faces the bottom of the box body;
the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe are both lower than the oil inlet.
3. The slag removal degreaser of claim 2 wherein the first drain pipe and the second drain pipe are both open to the outside atmosphere.
4. The slag removal degreaser of claim 2 wherein the first drain pipe is 1mm to 10mm below the oil inlet.
5. The slag removal degreaser of claim 2 wherein the second drain pipe is 1mm to 10mm below the oil inlet.
6. The slag removal degreaser of claim 2 wherein said first drain pipe and said second drain pipe are each in an inverted U-shape.
7. The slag trap of claim 2, further comprising a communicating pipe having a first port communicating with the first drain pipe, a second port communicating with the second drain pipe, and a third port communicating with the outside atmosphere to equalize the air pressure inside the tank with the outside atmosphere.
8. The slag-removal oil remover as claimed in any one of claims 1-7, wherein the top of the box body is provided with a grease gathering area which is contracted from bottom to top, and the oil inlet of the oil collecting box extends into the grease gathering area.
9. The slag trap of claim 8, wherein the tank includes a bottom wall, a side wall extending upwardly from the periphery of the bottom wall, and an oil deflector extending obliquely upwardly from the top of the side wall, the lower portion of the oil deflector forming the grease collection area.
10. The slag and oil separator of claim 9, wherein at least two side walls of the oil collection box are spaced from the side walls of the tank body to increase the oil intake area of the oil inlet.
11. The slag-removal oil remover as claimed in claim 10, wherein a side wall of the oil collecting box is attached to an inner side wall of the box body, and the inner side wall is provided with a transparent liquid level observation window corresponding to the position where the oil collecting box is attached.
12. The slag trap of claim 11, wherein the oil collection box includes first and second spaced and opposing sidewalls in a first direction, and third and fourth spaced and opposing sidewalls in a second direction;
the second side wall is abutted against the inner side wall of the box body, and the third side wall and the fourth side wall are arranged at intervals with the inner side wall of the box body; or,
the second side wall, the third side wall and the fourth side wall are arranged at intervals with the inner side wall of the box body.
13. The slag removal device of any one of claim 1, further comprising an oil layer thickness sensor and a reminding device, wherein the oil layer thickness sensor is used for detecting the thickness of the grease layer in the oil collecting box, and the reminding device is started when the grease layer reaches a preset thickness.
14. The slag removal degreaser of claim 13 wherein the layer thickness sensor comprises a float device for detecting an upper level of the layer of grease and a conductive sensor for detecting a lower level of the layer of grease.
15. The slag-removal oil remover as claimed in claim 14, wherein the floating ball device comprises a floating ball and a guiding rod extending upward from the top of the floating ball, a limiting member is fixed on the top of the inner sidewall of the oil collecting box, a limiting hole passing through the limiting member in the vertical direction is formed in the limiting member, and the guiding rod penetrates through the limiting hole.
16. The slag trap of claim 15, further comprising a heating device in signal connection with the floating ball device, wherein the heating device is used for starting heating when the floating ball device detects that the liquid level of the oil collecting box reaches a preset liquid level.
17. The slag removal degreaser of claim 1, wherein a slag frame is further arranged in the tank body, the slag frame is arranged corresponding to the water inlet, and the slag frame comprises a slag blocking frame and a slag containing box which is detachable from the slag blocking frame.
18. The slag removal degreaser of claim 17 wherein the slag containing box is in the shape of a box with an open top; the slag blocking frame comprises a top filter screen and a front filter screen, wherein the top filter screen faces the front filter screen, which is obliquely arranged on the slag containing box, and a slag guide surface for food residues to gather in the slag containing box is formed on the front filter screen.
19. The slag removal degreaser of claim 18 wherein the bottom plate of the tank is inclined to face the slag trap.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010096715.7A CN113264570A (en) | 2020-02-17 | 2020-02-17 | Slag-removal oil remover |
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CN202010096715.7A CN113264570A (en) | 2020-02-17 | 2020-02-17 | Slag-removal oil remover |
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CN202010096715.7A Pending CN113264570A (en) | 2020-02-17 | 2020-02-17 | Slag-removal oil remover |
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