CN113258858A - Ventilation type photovoltaic building integrated window system - Google Patents

Ventilation type photovoltaic building integrated window system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN113258858A
CN113258858A CN202011356319.XA CN202011356319A CN113258858A CN 113258858 A CN113258858 A CN 113258858A CN 202011356319 A CN202011356319 A CN 202011356319A CN 113258858 A CN113258858 A CN 113258858A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar cell
cell panel
window system
outdoor air
engaged
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202011356319.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN113258858B (en
Inventor
朴基泳
崔元基
金善亨
金美英
李秀烈
金城范
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SONUSYS Inc
Original Assignee
SONUSYS Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SONUSYS Inc filed Critical SONUSYS Inc
Publication of CN113258858A publication Critical patent/CN113258858A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113258858B publication Critical patent/CN113258858B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B7/08—Louvre doors, windows or grilles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/26—Building materials integrated with PV modules, e.g. façade elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/52—Devices affording protection against insects, e.g. fly screens; Mesh windows for other purposes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02G—INSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G3/00—Installations of electric cables or lines or protective tubing therefor in or on buildings, equivalent structures or vehicles
    • H02G3/22—Installations of cables or lines through walls, floors or ceilings, e.g. into buildings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/10—Frame structures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40—Thermal components
    • H02S40/42—Cooling means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • E06B2007/026—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses with air flow between panes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a ventilated photovoltaic building integrated window system, which can comprise: a solar cell panel disposed in a space surrounded by a pair of vertical frames and a pair of horizontal frames adjacent to each other, and absorbing sunlight; a lower end frame integrally provided at a lower end of the solar cell panel and allowing outdoor air to flow in a rear of the solar cell panel; and an upper end frame integrally provided at an upper end of the solar cell panel and discharging outdoor air flowing into a rear of the solar cell panel.

Description

Ventilation type photovoltaic building integrated window system
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a ventilated Integrated Photovoltaic (BIPV) window system, and more particularly, to a ventilated BIPV window system capable of preventing a reduction in power generation efficiency due to a temperature rise of the BIPV system and facilitating construction and maintenance.
Background
A Building Integrated Photovoltaic (BIPV) System is a PV System that is Integrated into a Building, and refers to a Photovoltaic power generation System that uses a Building Integrated Photovoltaic module as a Building exterior material in addition to generating electricity by solar energy and supplying it to consumers.
The BIPV system has been actively studied for the past 10 years on BIPV modules and construction application techniques, and at present and in the future, by integrally applying PV modules using roofs and facades of buildings, it attracts attention as a construction outer layer technique for generating electricity while functioning as a construction material.
Recently, a technology for maximizing efficiency by installing a BIPV system at an outer wall, a single window, or a curtain wall of a building is being developed.
However, since the wiring work of the conventional BIPV system installed at an outer wall, a single window, or a curtain wall of a building is inconvenient, there are problems in that it is difficult to construct and maintain, and the temperature of the BIPV system rises to cause a reduction in power generation efficiency.
Documents of the prior art
Patent document
(patent document 0001) Korean granted patent No. 10-2053692 (2019.12.09)
Disclosure of Invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a ventilation type BIPV window system capable of preventing a reduction in power generation efficiency due to a temperature increase of the BIPV system.
Further, a ventilated BIPV window system is provided which is easy to construct and maintain due to easy wiring work.
Means for solving the problems
The ventilated BIPV window system of an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above-described objects may include: a solar cell panel disposed in a space surrounded by a pair of vertical frames and a pair of horizontal frames adjacent to each other, and absorbing sunlight; a lower end frame integrally provided at a lower end of the solar cell panel and allowing outdoor air to flow in a rear of the solar cell panel; and an upper end frame integrally provided at an upper end of the solar cell panel and discharging outdoor air flowing into a rear of the solar cell panel.
The lower end frame may include: an inflow part joined to a lower end of the solar cell panel, through which outdoor air flows into a rear of the solar cell panel; and a first fixing portion engaged with the inflow portion and fixing the inflow portion to the horizontal frame.
The inflow portion may include: a first lower end member supporting a lower end of the solar cell panel, bent to be in contact with a rear surface of the solar cell panel, and extended by a predetermined length toward a rear of the solar cell panel; a second lower end member joined to the first fixing portion and formed to be inclined downward from a rear side to a front side of the solar cell panel so as to prevent rainwater from flowing in; a third lower end member positioned between the first and second lower end members and formed to be inclined downward from a rear side to a front side of the solar cell panel so as to prevent rainwater from flowing in; a lower end screen engaged with the first and second lower end members to block entry of insects, in a manner to be located behind the solar cell panel; and a plurality of lower end punching holes which are positioned in front of the lower end screen mesh and enable outdoor air to flow into the rear of the solar cell panel.
The upper end frame may include: an exhaust unit that is coupled to an upper end of the solar cell panel and exhausts outdoor air flowing behind the solar cell panel; and a second fixing portion engaged with the discharge portion and fixing the discharge portion to the horizontal frame.
The discharge portion may include: a first upper member connected to an upper end of the solar cell panel and having a cable of the solar cell panel built therein; a second upper end member engaged with the second fixing portion; a third upper end member positioned between the first and second upper end members and formed to be inclined downward from a rear side to a front side of the solar cell panel so as to prevent rainwater from flowing in; an upper end screen engaged with the first and second upper end members in such a manner as to be located behind the solar cell panel to block entry of insects; and a plurality of upper end punching holes which are positioned in front of the upper end screen mesh and enable outdoor air to be discharged from the rear of the solar cell panel.
The first upper end member may include: the first part is connected with the rear surface of the solar cell panel and is provided with a through hole, and the cable penetrates through the through hole; a second portion extending from one end of the first portion toward a front of the solar cell panel; a third portion extending from the other end of the first portion toward the rear of the solar cell panel; and a fourth portion extending upward from one end of the third portion, and one end of the fourth portion is disposed at a position higher than the second portion.
The upper end frame may further include a cover part formed in a downwardly inclined manner from the rear to the front of the solar cell panel to prevent rainwater from flowing in, detachably coupled to the second and fourth parts, and preventing the cable from being exposed to the outside.
The cover part may include: a main body formed to be inclined downward from the rear to the front of the solar cell panel; a first engaging protrusion provided at a lower surface of the main body and detachably engaged to a first engaging portion of the second portion; a second engaging protrusion provided at one end of the body and detachably engaged to the second engaging portion of the fourth portion; and an end plate disposed at the other end of the main body and blocking the second portion.
The vertical frame may include: a body; and the cover is detachably arranged on one surface of the indoor side of the body so that the cable enters the indoor space.
ADVANTAGEOUS EFFECTS OF INVENTION
According to the ventilated BIPV window system, the reduction of the power generation efficiency caused by the temperature rise of the BIPV system can be prevented.
Further, since the wiring work is easy to perform, the construction and maintenance are easy.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an elevational view of a vented BIPV window system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the ventilated BIPV window system shown in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a diagram illustrating a portion a shown in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a diagram illustrating a portion B illustrated in fig. 2.
Fig. 5A and 5B are sectional views of the vertical frame shown in fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals
10: ventilation type BIPV window system
11: vertical frame 11 a: body
11 b: cover 11 c: machining holes
12: horizontal frame 100: solar cell panel
110: cable 200: lower end frame
210: the inflow portion 211: first lower end member
212: second lower end member 213: third lower end member
214: lower end screen 215: lower end punching
220: first fixing portion 300: upper end frame
310: discharge portion 311: first upper end member
311 a: first portion 311 b: the second part
311 c: third portion 311 d: fourth section
311 e: through hole 311 f: first joint part
311 g: second joint 312: second upper end member
313: third upper end member 314: upper end screen mesh
315: upper end punching 320: second fixed part
330: the cover portion 331: main body
332: first engagement projection 333: second engaging projection
334: end plate
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, a ventilation BIPV window system according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is an elevation view of a ventilated BIPV window system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 2 is a sectional view of the ventilated BIPV window system shown in fig. 1.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a ventilated BIPV window system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include a solar cell panel 100, a lower end frame 200, and an upper end frame 300.
The solar cell panel 100 is disposed in a space surrounded by a pair of vertical frames 11 and a pair of horizontal frames 12 adjacent to each other, and may function to absorb sunlight.
The lower end frame 200 is integrally provided at the lower end of the solar cell panel 100 and allows outdoor air to flow in the rear of the solar cell panel 100, and the upper end frame 300 is integrally provided at the upper end of the solar cell panel 100 and allows inflow outdoor air to be discharged through the lower end frame 200.
As described above, the rear side of the solar cell panel 100 is ventilated through the lower end frame 200 and the upper end frame 300 to prevent the temperature of the solar cell panel 100 from rising, thereby reducing the reduction of the power generation efficiency due to the temperature rise.
Next, the lower end frame 200 of the ventilated BIPV window system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. In the following description, only portions different from the above-described embodiment will be described in detail, and detailed description of the same or very similar portions will be omitted.
Fig. 3 is a diagram illustrating a portion a shown in fig. 2.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a ventilated BIPV window system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a solar cell panel 100 which is disposed in a space surrounded by a pair of vertical frames 11 and a pair of horizontal frames 12 adjacent to each other, and absorbs sunlight; a lower end frame 200 integrally provided at a lower end of the solar cell panel 100 and allowing outdoor air to flow in a rear of the solar cell panel 100; and an upper end frame 300 integrally provided at an upper end of the solar cell panel 100 and discharging outdoor air flowing into the rear of the solar cell panel 100.
In addition, the lower end frame 200 may include: an inflow part 210 which is coupled to a lower end of the solar cell panel 100 and through which outdoor air flows into the rear of the solar cell panel 100; and a first fixing portion 220 engaged with the inflow portion 210 and fixing the inflow portion 210 to the horizontal frame 12.
The inflow portion 210 may include: a first lower end member 211 supporting a lower end of the solar cell panel 100 and bent to be in contact with a rear surface of the solar cell panel 100 and extending a predetermined length rearward of the solar cell panel 100; a second lower end member 212 engaged with the first fixing portion 220; and a third lower end member 213 between the first and second lower end members 211 and 212.
The first, second, and third lower end members 211, 212, and 213 are positioned at the lower end of the solar cell panel 100 with a certain interval therebetween, and the lower punch holes 215 are provided between the first and second lower end members 211 and 212 and between the second and third lower end members 212 and 213 so that outdoor air flows in the rear of the solar cell panel 100.
In addition, the lower end screen 214 is provided behind the lower end punched hole 215, and is engaged with the first and second lower end members 211 and 212 to block entry of insects, so that the insects can be prevented from entering behind the solar cell panel 100.
In addition, the second and third lower end members 212 and 213 are formed to be inclined downward from the rear to the front of the solar cell panel 100, so that rainwater can be prevented from flowing into the rear of the solar cell panel 100 through the lower end mesh 214 and the lower end punched holes 215 in rainy weather.
Next, the upper end frame 300 of the ventilated BIPV window system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. In the following description, only portions different from the above-described embodiment will be described in detail, and detailed description of the same or very similar portions will be omitted.
Fig. 4 is a diagram illustrating a portion B illustrated in fig. 2.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a ventilated BIPV window system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a solar cell panel 100 which is disposed in a space surrounded by a pair of vertical frames 11 and a pair of horizontal frames 12 adjacent to each other, and absorbs sunlight; a lower end frame 200 integrally provided at a lower end of the solar cell panel 100 and allowing outdoor air to flow in a rear of the solar cell panel 100; and an upper end frame 300 integrally provided at an upper end of the solar cell panel 100 and discharging outdoor air flowing into the rear of the solar cell panel 100.
In addition, the upper end frame 300 may include: an exhaust unit 310 which is coupled to the upper end of the solar cell panel 100 and exhausts outdoor air flowing behind the solar cell panel 100; and a second fixing portion 320 engaged with the discharge portion 310 and fixing the discharge portion 310 to the horizontal frame 12.
The discharge part 310 may include: a first upper member 311 connected to an upper end of the solar cell panel 100; a second upper end member 312 engaged with the second fixing portion 320; and a third upper end member 313 located between the first upper end member 311 and the second upper end member 312.
The first upper member 311 is connected to the upper end of the solar cell panel 100 and may include the cable 110 of the solar cell panel 100.
To this end, the first upper end member 311 may include: a first portion 311a connected to a rear surface of the solar cell panel 100 and formed with a through hole 311e through which the cable 110 passes; a second portion 311b extending from one end of the first portion 311a to the front of the solar cell panel 100; a third portion 311c extending from the other end of the first portion 311a toward the rear of the solar cell panel 100; and a fourth portion 311d extending in an upward direction from one end of the third portion 311 c.
The first portion 311a, the third portion 311c, and the fourth portion 311d form a "U" shape, and the cable 110 is built in a space surrounded by the first portion 311a, the third portion 311c, and the fourth portion 311d, and the cable 110 built in the space surrounded by the first portion 311a, the third portion 311c, and the fourth portion 311d is exposed toward the solar cell panel 100 through the through hole 311e formed in the first portion 311a, so that it can be easily connected to the solar cell panel 100.
On the other hand, the upper end frame 300 may be provided with a cover part 330 detachably coupled to the second and fourth parts 311b and 311d, preventing the cable 110 from being exposed to the outside, and facilitating maintenance of the cable 110.
For this, the cover part 330 may include: a main body 331; a first engaging protrusion 332 provided on a lower surface of the main body 331 and detachably engaged to the first engaging portion 311f of the second portion 311 b; a second engagement protrusion 333 provided at one end of the main body 331 and detachably engaged to the second engagement portion 311g of the fourth portion 311 d; and an end plate 334 disposed at the other end of the main body 331 and blocking the second portion 311 b.
The main body 331 is positioned at an upper side of the second portion 311b and covers the cable 110 and the upper side of the second portion 311b, and the end plate 334 is positioned at a front of the second portion 311b and covers the cable 110 and the front of the second portion 311b, so that exposure to the outside can be prevented.
Here, according to the structural characteristic that the fourth portion 311d is disposed at a position higher than the second portion 311b, the main body 331 is formed to be inclined downward from the rear to the front of the solar cell panel 100, so that it is possible to have an effect of preventing rainwater from flowing in while preventing the cable 110 from being exposed to the outside.
On the other hand, the first, second and third upper end members 311, 312 and 313 are located at the upper end of the solar cell panel 100 with a certain interval therebetween, and upper end punches 315 may be provided between the first and second upper end members 311 and 312 and between the second and third upper end members 312 and 313 to allow outdoor air to flow in behind the solar cell panel 100.
In addition, an upper end screen 314 is provided behind the upper end punched holes 315, and the upper end screen 314 may be engaged with the first and second upper end members 311 and 312 to block the entry of insects, so that the insects may be prevented from entering behind the solar cell panel 100.
In addition, the second and third upper end members 312 and 313 are formed to be inclined downward from the rear to the front of the solar cell panel 100, so that rainwater can be prevented from flowing into the rear of the solar cell panel 100 through the upper end mesh 314 and the upper end punched holes 315 in rainy weather.
Next, the vertical frame 11 of the ventilated BIPV window system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail. In the following description, only portions different from the above-described embodiment will be described in detail, and detailed description of the same or very similar portions will be omitted.
Fig. 5A and 5B are sectional views of the vertical frame shown in fig. 1.
Referring to fig. 1 through 5B, a ventilated BIPV window system 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention may include: a solar cell panel 100 which is disposed in a space surrounded by a pair of vertical frames 11 and a pair of horizontal frames 12 adjacent to each other, and absorbs sunlight; a lower end frame 200 integrally provided at a lower end of the solar cell panel 100 and allowing outdoor air to flow in a rear of the solar cell panel 100; and an upper end frame 300 integrally provided at an upper end of the solar cell panel 100 and discharging outdoor air flowing into the rear of the solar cell panel 100.
In addition, the vertical frame 11 includes a body 11a and a cover 11b, and the cover 11b is detachably disposed on an indoor side of the body 11a, so that the cable 110 can be conveniently introduced into the room.
In addition, a processed hole 11c is partially formed in the cover 11b so that the cable 110 can enter the outside of the cover 11b, i.e., the inside of the room, in a state where the cover 11b is provided.
As described above, since the cable 110 is easily entered indoors, and thus wiring work is easily performed, construction and maintenance are easily performed.
The ventilated BIPV window system according to an embodiment of the present invention is described above, and the spirit of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments set forth in the present specification. Also, those skilled in the art who understand the spirit of the present invention will be able to easily suggest other embodiments by adding, changing, deleting or adding the constituent elements within the scope of the same spirit, and this also falls within the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A ventilated building-integrated photovoltaic window system, comprising:
a solar cell panel disposed in a space surrounded by a pair of vertical frames and a pair of horizontal frames adjacent to each other, and absorbing sunlight;
a lower end frame integrally provided at a lower end of the solar cell panel and allowing outdoor air to flow in a rear of the solar cell panel; and
and an upper end frame integrally provided at an upper end of the solar cell panel and discharging outdoor air flowing into a rear of the solar cell panel.
2. The vented building-integrated photovoltaic window system of claim 1, wherein the lower end frame comprises:
an inflow part joined to a lower end of the solar cell panel, through which outdoor air flows into a rear of the solar cell panel; and
a first fixing portion engaged with the inflow portion and fixing the inflow portion to the horizontal frame.
3. The vented building-integrated photovoltaic window system of claim 2, wherein the inflow comprises:
a first lower end member supporting a lower end of the solar cell panel, bent to be in contact with a rear surface of the solar cell panel, and extended by a predetermined length toward a rear of the solar cell panel;
a second lower end member joined to the first fixing portion and formed to be inclined downward from a rear side to a front side of the solar cell panel so as to prevent rainwater from flowing in;
a third lower end member positioned between the first and second lower end members and formed to be inclined downward from a rear side to a front side of the solar cell panel so as to prevent rainwater from flowing in;
a lower end screen engaged with the first and second lower end members to block entry of insects, in a manner to be located behind the solar cell panel; and
and the lower end punching holes are positioned in front of the lower end screen, so that outdoor air flows into the rear of the solar cell panel.
4. The vented building-integrated photovoltaic window system of claim 1, wherein the upper end frame comprises:
an exhaust unit that is coupled to an upper end of the solar cell panel and exhausts outdoor air flowing behind the solar cell panel; and
a second fixing portion engaged with the discharge portion and fixing the discharge portion to the horizontal frame.
5. The vented building-integrated photovoltaic window system of claim 4, wherein the drain comprises:
a first upper member connected to an upper end of the solar cell panel and having a cable of the solar cell panel built therein;
a second upper end member engaged with the second fixing portion;
a third upper end member positioned between the first and second upper end members and formed to be inclined downward from a rear side to a front side of the solar cell panel so as to prevent rainwater from flowing in;
an upper end screen engaged with the first and second upper end members in such a manner as to be located behind the solar cell panel to block entry of insects; and
and the upper end punching holes are positioned in front of the upper end screen, so that outdoor air is discharged from the rear of the solar cell panel.
6. The vented building-integrated photovoltaic window system of claim 5, wherein the first upper end member comprises:
the first part is connected with the rear surface of the solar cell panel and is provided with a through hole, and the cable penetrates through the through hole;
a second portion extending from one end of the first portion toward a front of the solar cell panel;
a third portion extending from the other end of the first portion toward the rear of the solar cell panel; and
a fourth portion extending upward from one end of the third portion, and one end of the fourth portion is disposed at a position higher than the second portion.
7. The vented building-integrated photovoltaic window system of claim 6, wherein the upper end frame further comprises:
a cover part formed in a downwardly inclined manner from the rear to the front of the solar cell panel to prevent rainwater from flowing in, and detachably coupled to the second part and the fourth part to prevent the cable from being exposed to the outside.
8. The vented building-integrated photovoltaic window system of claim 7, wherein the cover portion comprises:
a main body formed to be inclined downward from the rear to the front of the solar cell panel;
a first engaging protrusion provided at a lower surface of the main body and detachably engaged to a first engaging portion of the second portion;
a second engaging protrusion provided at one end of the body and detachably engaged to the second engaging portion of the fourth portion; and
and the end plate is arranged at the other end of the main body and shields the second part.
9. The vented building-integrated photovoltaic window system of claim 5, wherein the vertical frame comprises:
a body; and
and the cover is detachably arranged on one surface of the indoor side of the body so that the cable enters the indoor space.
CN202011356319.XA 2020-11-02 2020-11-27 Ventilation type photovoltaic building integrated window system Expired - Fee Related CN113258858B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR10-2020-0144394 2020-11-02
KR1020200144394A KR102234648B1 (en) 2020-11-02 2020-11-02 Ventilated BIPV window system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113258858A true CN113258858A (en) 2021-08-13
CN113258858B CN113258858B (en) 2021-12-31

Family

ID=75441520

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011356319.XA Expired - Fee Related CN113258858B (en) 2020-11-02 2020-11-27 Ventilation type photovoltaic building integrated window system

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR102234648B1 (en)
CN (1) CN113258858B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102443129B1 (en) * 2021-09-24 2022-09-15 주식회사 선우시스 Spandrel Ventilation BIPV System

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08181346A (en) * 1994-12-26 1996-07-12 Ykk Architect Prod Kk Wall panel with solar cell
KR20120114037A (en) * 2011-04-06 2012-10-16 주식회사 삼우이엠씨 Easily repairable multi functional bipv curtain wall system
KR20150125345A (en) * 2014-04-30 2015-11-09 공주대학교 산학협력단 Building Integrated Photovoltaic Module and Ventilation Type Curtain-wall having the Same
CN107724917A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-02-23 孝感飞成应用科技开发有限公司 A kind of solar shutter device of mosquito proof
CN209057145U (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-07-02 上海中森建筑与工程设计顾问有限公司 A kind of integrated photovoltaic wall board structure and integrated photovoltaic wallboard

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101302744B1 (en) * 2008-12-05 2013-08-30 (주) 에이에이치씨 시스템창 curtain wall Windows
KR102053692B1 (en) 2018-03-13 2019-12-09 한밭대학교 산학협력단 Bipv double skin facade system with automatically controllable pv frame

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08181346A (en) * 1994-12-26 1996-07-12 Ykk Architect Prod Kk Wall panel with solar cell
KR20120114037A (en) * 2011-04-06 2012-10-16 주식회사 삼우이엠씨 Easily repairable multi functional bipv curtain wall system
KR20150125345A (en) * 2014-04-30 2015-11-09 공주대학교 산학협력단 Building Integrated Photovoltaic Module and Ventilation Type Curtain-wall having the Same
CN107724917A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-02-23 孝感飞成应用科技开发有限公司 A kind of solar shutter device of mosquito proof
CN209057145U (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-07-02 上海中森建筑与工程设计顾问有限公司 A kind of integrated photovoltaic wall board structure and integrated photovoltaic wallboard

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN113258858B (en) 2021-12-31
KR102234648B1 (en) 2021-04-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4990367B2 (en) Solar array
US8739478B1 (en) Integrated thermal module and back plate structure and related methods
US9027289B1 (en) Integrated thermal module and back plate structure and related methods
WO1994016170A1 (en) Roof installed with solar batteries
CN202969760U (en) Guide rail-spliced building integrated photovoltaic roof
CN113258858B (en) Ventilation type photovoltaic building integrated window system
JP2015042815A (en) Solar energy conversion module and frame
KR102046409B1 (en) Facing materials for building with solar photovoltaic unit
KR102443129B1 (en) Spandrel Ventilation BIPV System
CN211369295U (en) Waterproof combination formula photovoltaic support of roofing
JP2013002244A (en) Solar cell module
JPH11336210A (en) Ventilation structure of solar power generation panel setting roof
KR101154729B1 (en) Solar module having high efficiency in heat dissipation
JP3078996B2 (en) Wall panel with solar cells
JP6872874B2 (en) building
CN210405221U (en) Solar energy device
KR102637873B1 (en) BIPV system
KR102648491B1 (en) Assembly for fixing solar panels to exterior walls
KR102323600B1 (en) Handrail structure with integrated solar power generation devivce
JP2631966B2 (en) Roof panel and roof structure using roof panel
JPH11173678A (en) Roof panel with photothermal hybrid module, roof unit, unit building, and method for assembling the unit building
CN108400753B (en) Assembled photovoltaic tile unit
KR102555749B1 (en) Support structure and construction method for solar pannel
CN220014255U (en) Staggered BIPV mounting structure
CN218597572U (en) Solar sun shield building structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211231