CN113252674A - Auxiliary observation device convenient to disassemble and assemble for geological survey rock identification - Google Patents
Auxiliary observation device convenient to disassemble and assemble for geological survey rock identification Download PDFInfo
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- CN113252674A CN113252674A CN202110708382.3A CN202110708382A CN113252674A CN 113252674 A CN113252674 A CN 113252674A CN 202110708382 A CN202110708382 A CN 202110708382A CN 113252674 A CN113252674 A CN 113252674A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/01—Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2201/00—Features of devices classified in G01N21/00
- G01N2201/06—Illumination; Optics
- G01N2201/062—LED's
Abstract
The invention discloses a geological survey rock identification auxiliary observation device convenient to disassemble and assemble, which comprises a fixed bracket, a fixed fastening mechanism and an observation mechanism suspension; the fixed support comprises a disc base, and a plurality of upwards extending sliding support columns are fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the disc base; the fixed fastening mechanism is connected to the sliding support column in a sliding fit manner, and a lifting chute which extends up and down and is communicated upwards is formed in the sliding support column; fixed fastening device includes that sliding fit is in lift slider in the lift spout, be connected with fixed jack catch on the lift slider, it is firm to wait to observe the rock, sets for the magnification of observation mirror earlier, then adjusts the observation mirror apart from waiting to observe the rock suitable position, under the relatively poor condition of illumination condition, and the LED lamp can supply the illumination for it is more clear to observe, and a plurality of parts of the device can quick assembly disassembly, and the convenience is assembled and is dismantled when outdoor use and accomodate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of geological exploration and identification, in particular to a geological exploration rock identification auxiliary observation device convenient to disassemble and assemble.
Background
Geological survey is an investigation and research activity of surveying and detecting geology by various means and methods, determining a proper bearing stratum, determining a foundation type according to the foundation bearing capacity of the bearing stratum and calculating foundation parameters. In the field observation of mine geological exploration and mine geological exploration, rock needs to be observed and identified, at present, the hardness of the rock is mainly identified by adopting an independent test hard sheet, scratch recording is further carried out, an identification result is obtained, when the details of a rock sample are observed, a plurality of magnifying lenses with different multiples are needed, the magnifying lenses are carried with one person, the operation is inconvenient, and for an environment with poor light, extra exploration personnel need to hold light for irradiation, the observation personnel can better see the condition of the rock by using the magnifying lenses, and the rock observation efficiency is influenced;
some existing geological survey rock identification auxiliary observation devices are not only inconvenient for clamping rock hard pieces of different shapes, but also are inconvenient for replacing the double mirrors of different multiples, influence observation efficiency and are not beneficial to popularization and use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a geological survey rock identification auxiliary observation device convenient to disassemble and assemble, which is convenient to clamp different irregular rocks and is provided with an observation mirror with adjustable observation times.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a geological survey rock identification auxiliary observation device convenient to disassemble and assemble comprises a fixed bracket, a fixed fastening mechanism and an observation mechanism suspension;
the fixed support comprises a disc base, and a plurality of upwards extending sliding support columns are fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the disc base;
the fixed fastening mechanism is connected to the sliding support column in a sliding fit manner, the lower end of the sliding support column is connected with the disc base through a detachable mechanism, a lifting chute which extends up and down and is communicated upwards is formed in the sliding support column, and a limiting chute communicated with the lifting chute is formed in one side, close to the center of the disc base, of the sliding support column;
the fixed fastening mechanism comprises a lifting slide block which is in sliding fit in the lifting chute, a fixed clamping jaw is connected to the lifting slide block, the fixed clamping jaw comprises a supporting telescopic rod which is connected to the side face, close to the limiting chute, of the lifting slide block through a movable hinge, the other end of the supporting telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a fixed column fitting ring, a plurality of fixed column fitting holes are formed in the fixed column fitting ring, and telescopic fixed columns are connected into the fixed column fitting holes;
a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding supporting column, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, a threaded hole which is communicated up and down is formed in the lifting slide block, the threaded hole (a first threaded rod is arranged in a transmission fit mode through internal threads, and an output shaft of the first motor is in transmission connection with the first threaded rod;
the observation mechanism suspension comprises a plurality of suspension support columns which are fixed at the upper end edge of the disc base and extend upwards, suspension support plates are jointly connected to the tops of the suspension support columns, and observation mirror through holes are formed in the suspension support plates;
the suspension support column lower extreme is located the fixed support ring of surveing mirror through-hole department, it has the regulation telescopic link to observe the position that the support ring inside wall is close to the lower extreme through activity hinged joint, it has many, many to adjust telescopic link annular array it is equipped with the regulation backup pad through activity hinge joint jointly to adjust the telescopic link other end, it has the surveing mirror fixed orifices in the backup pad to adjust, the observation mirror is installed to observation mirror fixed orifices internal connection, it is fixed to be equipped with a plurality of positioning support pole to adjust the backup pad lower extreme, adjust the telescopic link for having damped telescopic link.
Preferably, the lower end of the sliding support column is fixedly connected with the disc base through a quick-release fixing component, the quick-release fixing component comprises a plurality of vertically-through fixing matching holes close to the edge of the disc base, a fastening matching ring groove is formed in the lower end of each fixing matching hole, a fastening connecting column is arranged at the lower end of the sliding support column, a plurality of upwardly-extending fastening sliding grooves are formed in the edge of the lower end of the fastening connecting column, and a fastening transverse sliding groove extending along the circumferential direction of the fastening connecting column is formed in the inner side wall of each fastening sliding groove close to the upper end;
fastening cooperation annular internal rotation cooperation is equipped with the fastening go-between, the fastening go-between inboard can the cover be established the fastening spliced pole outside, the fixed fastening staff that is equipped with of fastening go-between inside wall.
Description of the drawings: the lower end of the sliding support column is fixedly connected with the disc base through the quick-release fixing component, and occupies a smaller space when being conveniently stored.
Preferably, the adjusting telescopic rod is connected with the adjusting support plate through a quick-release buckle, the quick-release buckle comprises a buckle connecting block, the buckle connecting block is fixed at the top of the adjusting support plate, a clamping groove is formed in the buckle connecting block, a clamping groove through hole communicated with the clamping groove is formed in the side face of the buckle connecting block, and the clamping groove through hole is located on one side, away from the observation mirror, of the buckle connecting block;
the telescopic rod is characterized in that a disc-shaped fixing clamping piece is fixedly connected to the movable hinge at the lower end of the telescopic rod and can penetrate through the clamping groove through hole to be clamped in the clamping groove, a magnetic stripe is arranged on the side face of the clamping groove, and the fixing clamping piece is made of ferromagnetic materials.
Description of the drawings: adjust the telescopic link with adjust and be connected through the quick detach buckle between the backup pad, make things convenient for the dismouting to accomodate.
Preferably, the positioning support rod is a telescopic rod with adjustable length, and the lower end of the positioning support rod is wrapped with a rubber protective layer.
Description of the drawings: the bracing piece top pressure is pressed and is contacted on waiting to observe the rock, makes the adjusting support plate more has stability, and the rubber protection layer prevents that the bracing piece from waiting to observe the rock and causing extra damage.
Preferably, a spherical surface matching ring is fixedly connected in the observation mirror fixing hole, the inner side surface of the spherical surface matching ring is an inner spherical surface, a spherical surface connecting ring is fixed on the outer side surface of the observation mirror, the outer side surface of the spherical surface connecting ring is an outer spherical surface, the spherical surface connecting ring is in spherical contact fit with the spherical surface matching ring, and the matching damping between the spherical surface connecting ring and the spherical surface matching ring is adjustable.
Description of the drawings: the observation mirror pass through the sphere cooperation with adjust the backup pad and be connected, conveniently adjust the observation angle of observation mirror, and the observation mirror can keep fixing the position after adjusting.
Preferably, the spherical mating ring is formed by splicing and connecting two spherical half rings, the spherical half rings are connected through screws, and the degree of tightness of the screw connection is adjusted to adjust the mating damping between the spherical connecting ring and the spherical mating ring.
Description of the drawings: the spherical matching ring can be detached, and the observation mirror is convenient to replace.
Preferably, an auxiliary support ring is fixed at a position, close to the upper end, of the observation mirror, a first symmetrical and parallel adjusting through hole is formed in the side surface of the auxiliary support ring, a first adjusting rod is arranged in the first adjusting through hole in a sliding fit manner, an adjusting support ring is jointly fixed at one end of the first adjusting rod, a support telescopic rod is connected in the adjusting support ring in a matching manner, and the support telescopic rod can slide, translate and rotate in the adjusting support ring;
the other end of the telescopic rod of the support is fixedly connected with an auxiliary fixing frame, the auxiliary fixing frame comprises a support fixing block and a support adjusting block, and the support fixing block is connected with the support adjusting block through a telescopic connecting rod;
the auxiliary fixing frame is used for clamping auxiliary observation equipment, and the auxiliary observation equipment is clamped between the support fixing block and the support adjusting block.
Description of the drawings: can centre gripping equipment such as cell-phone, camera on the supplementary mount, conveniently receive and record the storage to observing the image.
Preferably, disc base bottom has and holds the chamber, hold the intracavity and fix and be equipped with the battery, the fixed LED lamp that is equipped with in location bracing piece side.
Description of the drawings: when the illumination is insufficient, the LED lamp can be used for supplementing illumination.
Preferably, the observation mirror is a telescopic observation mirror with adjustable magnification.
Description of the drawings: the observation mirror has adjustable magnification, does not need to carry the magnifying glass of different specifications, alleviates personnel and carries the burden, also is convenient for switch different magnifications rapidly and observe when surveing, improves work efficiency.
Preferably, the disc base, the sliding support column and the suspension support column are all made of aluminum alloy.
Description of the drawings: the aluminum alloy material is light, is suitable for being carried outdoors, has good metallic luster on the surface, and is not easy to rust.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the rock observation device is reasonable in structural design and convenient to operate, can conveniently and quickly stabilize rocks to be observed, firstly sets the amplification factor of the observation mirror, then adjusts the observation mirror to a position with a proper distance from the rocks to be observed, adjusts the definition of the observation mirror, and can supplement illumination by the LED lamp under the condition of poor illumination conditions, so that the observation is clearer, and a plurality of parts of the device can be quickly disassembled and assembled, and can be conveniently assembled, disassembled and stored when being used outdoors.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a partial view A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a partial view B of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a sectional view C-C of fig. 1.
In the figure, 10-fixing bracket, 11-disc base, 111-fixing matching hole, 1112-quick-release fixing component, 112-fastening matching ring groove, 113-fastening connecting ring, 1131-fastening small shaft, 114-containing cavity, 115-storage battery, 12-sliding support column, 120-fastening connecting column, 1201-fastening sliding chute, 1202-fastening transverse sliding chute, 121-lifting sliding chute, 122-limiting sliding chute, 123-supporting plate, 124-first motor, 20-fixing fastening mechanism, 21-lifting sliding block, 211-threaded hole, 212-first threaded rod, 22-fixing claw, 221-supporting telescopic rod, 222-fixing column matching ring, 2221-fixing column matching hole, 223-fixing column, 30-observation mechanism suspension, bracket, 31-suspension support column, 32-suspension support plate, 321-observation mirror through hole, 33-observation support ring, 34-adjustment telescopic rod, 341-quick-release buckle, 342-buckle connecting block, 3421-clamp groove, 3422-clamp groove through hole, 3423-magnetic strip, 343-fixing card, 35-adjustment support plate, 351-observation mirror fixing hole, 352-spherical matching ring, 36-positioning support rod, 361-rubber protective layer, 362-LED lamp, 90-observation mirror, 91-spherical connecting ring, 92-auxiliary support ring, 921-first adjustment through hole, 922-first adjustment rod, 93-adjustment support ring, 94-support telescopic rod, 95-auxiliary fixing frame, 951-support fixing block, 952-support adjustment block, V-support bracket fixing block, V-support block, V, 953-telescoping linkage.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Example 1:
a geological survey rock identification auxiliary observation device convenient to disassemble and assemble is shown in figure 1 and comprises a fixed support 10, a fixed fastening mechanism 20 and an observation mechanism suspension 30;
as shown in fig. 1, the fixing bracket 10 includes a disc base 11, and a plurality of sliding support columns 12 extending upward are fixedly connected to the top edge of the disc base 11;
as shown in fig. 1, the fixed fastening mechanism 20 is connected to the sliding support column 12 in a sliding fit manner, the lower end of the sliding support column 12 is connected to the disc base 11 through a detachable mechanism, a lifting chute 121 which extends up and down and is upwardly through is arranged in the sliding support column 12, and a limiting chute 122 communicated with the lifting chute 121 is arranged on one side of the sliding support column 12 close to the center of the disc base 11;
as shown in fig. 1, the lower end of the sliding support column 12 is fixedly connected to the disc base 11 through a quick release fixing component 1112, as shown in fig. 3, the quick release fixing component 1112 includes a plurality of vertically through fixing matching holes 111 near the edge of the disc base 11, the lower end of the fixing matching hole 111 has a fastening matching ring groove 112, the lower end of the sliding support column 12 has a fastening connection column 120, the lower end edge of the fastening connection column 120 has a plurality of upwardly extending fastening sliding grooves 1201, and the inner side wall of the fastening sliding groove 1201 near the upper end has a fastening transverse sliding groove 1202 extending along the circumference of the fastening connection column 120;
as shown in fig. 3, a fastening connection ring 113 is disposed in the fastening fit ring groove 112 in a rotationally fitting manner, the inner side of the fastening connection ring 113 can be sleeved on the outer side of the fastening connection column 120, and a fastening small shaft 1131 is fixedly disposed on the inner side wall of the fastening connection ring 113.
As shown in fig. 1, the fixed fastening mechanism 20 includes a lifting slider 21 slidably fitted in the lifting chute 121, a fixed jaw 22 is connected to the lifting slider 21, the fixed jaw 22 includes a supporting telescopic rod 221 connected to a side of the lifting slider 21 close to the limiting chute 122 via a movable hinge, another end of the supporting telescopic rod 221 is fixedly connected to a fixed column fitting ring 222, the fixed column fitting ring 222 has a plurality of fixed column fitting holes 2221, and a telescopic fixed column 223 is connected to the fixed column fitting holes 2221;
as shown in fig. 1, a supporting plate 123 is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding supporting column 12, a first motor 124 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate 123, a threaded hole 211 which is through up and down is formed in the lifting slider 21, a first threaded rod 212 is arranged in the threaded hole 211 in a transmission fit manner, and an output shaft of the first motor 124 is in transmission connection with the first threaded rod 212;
as shown in fig. 1, the observation mechanism suspension 30 includes a plurality of suspension support columns 31 fixed on the upper edge of the disc base 11 and extending upwards, a suspension support plate 32 is jointly connected to the top of the suspension support columns 31, and an observation mirror through hole 321 is formed in the suspension support plate 32;
as shown in fig. 1, the lower end of the suspension support column 31 is located at the observation mirror through hole 321, an observation support ring 33 is fixedly arranged, the position of the inner side wall of the observation support ring 33, which is close to the lower end, is connected with an adjustment telescopic rod 34 through a movable hinge, the adjustment telescopic rod 34 is annularly arrayed in multiple numbers, multiple numbers of the adjustment telescopic rod 34 are jointly connected with an adjustment support plate 35 through a movable hinge, an observation mirror fixing hole 351 is formed in the adjustment support plate 35, an observation mirror 90 is connected and installed in the observation mirror fixing hole 351, a plurality of positioning support rods 36 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the adjustment support plate 35, the adjustment telescopic rod 34 is a telescopic rod with damping, the positioning support rods 36 are telescopic rods with adjustable length, and the lower end of the positioning support rods 36 is wrapped with a rubber protection layer 361.
As shown in fig. 4, the adjusting telescopic rod 34 is connected with the adjusting support plate 35 through a quick release buckle 341, the quick release buckle 341 includes a buckle connection block 342, the buckle connection block 342 is fixed on the top of the adjusting support plate 35, a clamping groove 3421 is arranged inside the buckle connection block 342, a clamping groove through hole 3422 communicated with the clamping groove 3421 is arranged on the side surface of the buckle connection block 342, and the clamping groove through hole 3422 is located on the side of the buckle connection block 342 away from the observation mirror 90;
as shown in fig. 4, a disc-shaped fixing clip 343 is fixedly connected to the movable hinge at the lower end of the telescopic rod 34, the fixing clip 343 can be clamped in the clamping groove 3421 by passing through the clamping groove through hole 3422, a magnetic strip 3423 is disposed on the side of the clamping groove 3421, and the fixing clip 343 is made of ferromagnetic material.
As shown in fig. 1, a spherical coupling ring 352 is fixedly connected to the inside of the scope fixing hole 351, the inner side surface of the spherical coupling ring 352 is an inner spherical surface, a spherical coupling ring 91 is fixed to the outer side surface of the scope 90, the outer side surface of the spherical coupling ring 91 is an outer spherical surface, the spherical coupling ring 91 is in spherical contact fit with the inside of the spherical coupling ring 352, and the fit damping between the spherical coupling ring 91 and the spherical coupling ring 352 is adjustable.
The spherical mating ring 352 is formed by splicing and connecting two spherical half rings, the spherical half rings are connected through screws, and the degree of tightness of the screw connection is adjusted to adjust the mating damping between the spherical connecting ring 91 and the spherical mating ring 352.
As shown in fig. 1, the bottom of the disc base 11 has an accommodating cavity 114, a storage battery 115 is fixedly disposed in the accommodating cavity 114, an LED lamp 362 is fixedly disposed on a side surface of the positioning support rod 36, and the storage battery 115 is used for supplying electric power to the LED lamp 362 and the first motor 124.
The observation mirror 90 is a telescopic observation mirror with adjustable magnification.
The disc base 11, the sliding support column 12 and the suspension support column 31 are all made of aluminum alloy.
Example 2:
the difference from the embodiment 1 is that:
as shown in fig. 1, an auxiliary support ring 92 is fixed at a position of the observation mirror 90 close to the upper end, the side surface of the auxiliary support ring 92 is provided with symmetrical and parallel first adjustment through holes 921, a first adjustment rod 922 is arranged in the first adjustment through holes 921 in a sliding fit manner, one end of the first adjustment rod 922 is jointly fixed with an adjustment support ring 93, a support telescopic rod 94 is connected in the adjustment support ring 93 in a sliding fit manner, and the support telescopic rod 94 can slide, translate and rotate in the adjustment support ring 93;
as shown in fig. 1, an auxiliary fixing frame 95 is fixedly connected to the other end of the support telescopic rod 94, the auxiliary fixing frame 95 includes a support fixing block 951 and a support adjusting block 952, and the support fixing block 951 and the support adjusting block 952 are connected by a telescopic connecting rod 953;
the auxiliary fixing frame 95 is used for clamping auxiliary observation equipment, and the auxiliary observation equipment is clamped between the support fixing block 951 and the support adjusting block 952.
In the practical application process of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, a rock to be observed is placed on the top of the disc base 11, the first motor 124 drives the first threaded rod 212 to rotate, the first threaded rod 212 drives the lifting slide block 21 to move up and down along the lifting slide groove 121, and the fixed column 223 on the fixed jaw 22 is pressed against the surface of the rock to be observed;
as shown in fig. 1, by adjusting the position of the lifting slider 21 in the lifting chute 121, the lifting slider 21 drives the fixed jaw 22 to firmly fix the rock to be observed on the top of the disc base 11;
as shown in fig. 1, the observation mirror 90 is located above a rock to be observed, the adjusting telescopic rod 34 supports the adjusting support plate 35, the adjusting telescopic rod 34 can adjust the telescopic length and can support the adjusting support plate 35 and parts connected to the adjusting support plate 35 in a hovering state, the observation mirror 90 is manually moved, the observation mirror 90 drives the adjusting support plate 35 to move together with the adjusting support plate, and the adjusting support plate 35 drives the adjusting telescopic rod 34 to enable the adjusting telescopic rod 34 to perform corresponding length adjustment;
the lower end of the positioning support rod 36 is supported on the top of the rock to be observed in a propping manner, and when the distance between the objective lens at the lower end of the observation mirror 90 and the rock to be observed is adjusted, the length of the positioning support rod 36 can be changed adaptively, so that the lower end of the positioning support rod 36 is supported on the top of the rock to be observed in a propping manner all the time;
the observation mirror 90 is connected to the adjusting support plate 35 through the spherical connecting ring 91 and the spherical matching ring 352, the angle of the observation mirror 90 is adjusted, the spherical matching connection between the spherical connecting ring 91 and the spherical matching ring 352 has damping, and the observation mirror 90 after the angle is adjusted can keep a relatively fixed position.
The auxiliary fixing frame 95 is used for clamping auxiliary observation equipment, and the auxiliary observation equipment is clamped between the support fixing block 951 and the support adjusting block 952. Support fixed block 951 with can centre gripping equipment such as cell-phone, camera between the support regulating block 952, conveniently record and save observation image.
Claims (10)
1. A geological survey rock appraisal auxiliary observation device convenient to disassemble and assemble is characterized by comprising a fixed bracket (10), a fixed fastening mechanism (20) and an observation mechanism suspension (30);
the fixed support (10) comprises a disc base (11), and a plurality of upwards extending sliding support columns (12) are fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the disc base (11);
the fixed fastening mechanism (20) is connected to the sliding support column (12) in a sliding fit manner, the lower end of the sliding support column (12) is connected with the disc base (11) through a detachable mechanism, a lifting sliding groove (121) which extends up and down and is communicated upwards is arranged in the sliding support column (12), and a limiting sliding groove (122) communicated with the lifting sliding groove (121) is arranged on one side, close to the center of the disc base (11), of the sliding support column (12);
the fixed fastening mechanism (20) comprises a lifting slide block (21) which is in sliding fit in the lifting slide groove (121), a fixed jaw (22) is connected to the lifting slide block (21), the fixed jaw (22) comprises a supporting telescopic rod (221) which is connected to the side face, close to the limiting slide groove (122), of the lifting slide block (21) through a movable hinge, the other end of the supporting telescopic rod (221) is fixedly connected with a fixed column fitting ring (222), a plurality of fixed column fitting holes (2221) are formed in the fixed column fitting ring (222), and telescopic fixed columns (223) are connected into the fixed column fitting holes (2221);
a supporting plate (123) is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding supporting column (12), a first motor (124) is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate (123), a threaded hole (211) which is through up and down is formed in the lifting sliding block (21), a first threaded rod (212) is arranged in the threaded hole (211) in a transmission fit mode, and an output shaft of the first motor (124) is in transmission connection with the first threaded rod (212);
the observation mechanism suspension (30) comprises a plurality of suspension support columns (31) which are fixed at the upper end edge of the disc base (11) and extend upwards, the tops of the suspension support columns (31) are jointly connected with a suspension support plate (32), and an observation mirror through hole (321) is formed in the suspension support plate (32);
suspension support column (31) lower extreme is located observation mirror through-hole (321) department is fixed to be equipped with and observes support ring (33), it has regulation telescopic link (34) to observe the position that support ring (33) inside wall is close to the lower extreme through activity hinged joint, it has many, many to adjust telescopic link (34) annular array adjust the telescopic link (34) other end and be equipped with regulation backup pad (35) through activity hinged joint jointly, observation mirror fixed orifices (351) have on regulation backup pad (35), observation mirror (90) are installed to observation mirror fixed orifices (351) in-connection, it is fixed to be equipped with a plurality of location support poles (36) to adjust backup pad (35) lower extreme.
2. The geological survey rock identification auxiliary observation device convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the sliding support column (12) is fixedly connected with the disc base (11) through a quick-release fixing component (1112), the quick-release fixing component (1112) comprises a plurality of vertically-through fixing matching holes (111) at the edge of the disc base (11), the lower end of each fixing matching hole (111) is provided with a fastening matching ring groove (112), the lower end of the sliding support column (12) is provided with a fastening connecting column (120), the edge of the lower end of the fastening connecting column (120) is provided with a plurality of upwardly-extending fastening sliding chutes (1201), and the inner side wall of each fastening sliding chute (1201) is provided with a fastening transverse sliding chute (1202) extending along the circumferential direction of the fastening connecting column (120) at the upper end;
fastening cooperation annular (112) normal running fit is equipped with fastening connecting ring (113), fastening connecting ring (113) inboard can be established the fastening spliced pole (120) outside, fastening connecting ring (113) inside wall is fixed and is equipped with fastening staff (1131).
3. The geological survey rock identification auxiliary observation device convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting telescopic rod (34) is connected with the adjusting support plate (35) through a quick-release buckle (341), the quick-release buckle (341) comprises a buckle connecting block (342), the buckle connecting block (342) is fixed at the top of the adjusting support plate (35), a clamping groove (3421) is formed in the buckle connecting block (342), a clamping groove through hole (3422) communicated with the clamping groove (3421) is formed in the side surface of the buckle connecting block (342), and the clamping groove through hole (3422) is located on one side, away from the observation mirror (90), of the buckle connecting block (342);
a disc-shaped fixing clamping piece (343) is fixedly connected to a movable hinge at the lower end of the telescopic rod (34), the fixing clamping piece (343) can penetrate through the clamping groove through hole (3422) to be clamped in the clamping groove (3421), a magnetic strip (3423) is arranged on the side surface of the clamping groove (3421), and the fixing clamping piece (343) is made of ferromagnetic materials.
4. The geological survey rock identification auxiliary observation device convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positioning support rod (36) is a telescopic rod with adjustable length, and the lower end of the positioning support rod (36) is wrapped with a rubber protective layer (361).
5. The geological survey rock identification auxiliary observation device convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: observation mirror fixed orifices (351) internal fixation is connected with sphere cooperation ring (352), sphere cooperation ring (352) medial surface is interior sphere, observation mirror (90) lateral surface is fixed with sphere go-between (91), the lateral surface of sphere go-between (91) is the ectosphere, sphere go-between (91) sphere contact cooperation is in sphere cooperation ring (352), sphere go-between (91) with cooperation damping between sphere cooperation ring (352) is adjustable.
6. The geological survey rock identification auxiliary observation device convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the spherical matching ring (352) is formed by splicing and connecting two spherical half rings, the spherical half rings are connected through screws, and the matching damping between the spherical connecting ring (91) and the spherical matching ring (352) is adjusted by adjusting the tightness degree of the screw connection.
7. The geological survey rock identification auxiliary observation device convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an auxiliary support ring (92) is fixed at a position, close to the upper end, of the observation mirror (90), the side face of the auxiliary support ring (92) is provided with symmetrical and parallel first adjusting through holes (921), a first adjusting rod (922) is arranged in the first adjusting through holes (921) in a sliding fit mode, one end of the first adjusting rod (922) is jointly fixed with an adjusting support ring (93), a support telescopic rod (94) is connected in the adjusting support ring (93) in a matched mode, and the support telescopic rod (94) can slide, translate and rotate in the adjusting support ring (93);
support telescopic link (94) other end fixedly connected with auxiliary mount (95), auxiliary mount (95) include support fixed block (951) and support regulating block (952), support fixed block (951) with be connected through telescopic connecting rod (953) between support regulating block (952).
8. The geological survey rock identification auxiliary observation device convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the disc base (11) bottom has and holds chamber (114), hold chamber (114) internal fixation and be equipped with battery (115), the fixed LED lamp (362) that is equipped with in location bracing piece (36) side.
9. The geological survey rock identification auxiliary observation device convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the observation mirror (90) is a telescopic observation mirror with adjustable magnification.
10. The geological survey rock identification auxiliary observation device convenient to disassemble and assemble as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the disc base (11), the sliding support column (12) and the suspension support column (31) are all made of aluminum alloy materials.
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