CN113251796A - Tilting-type crucible melting resistance furnace with unloading function - Google Patents
Tilting-type crucible melting resistance furnace with unloading function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113251796A CN113251796A CN202110571556.6A CN202110571556A CN113251796A CN 113251796 A CN113251796 A CN 113251796A CN 202110571556 A CN202110571556 A CN 202110571556A CN 113251796 A CN113251796 A CN 113251796A
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- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- hinged
- loading ring
- furnace body
- unloading function
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/02—Crucible or pot furnaces with tilting or rocking arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/06—Crucible or pot furnaces heated electrically, e.g. induction crucible furnaces with or without any other source of heat
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/0806—Charging or discharging devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/0806—Charging or discharging devices
- F27B2014/0818—Discharging
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a tilting-type crucible melting resistance furnace with an unloading function, which comprises a furnace underframe, wherein a flat cushion frame, a hinge seat and a conveyer belt are fixedly arranged on the furnace underframe from left to right in sequence; the conveyer belt is provided with a storage box, the hinged seat is hinged with a loading ring, the loading ring is fixedly provided with a furnace body, and the loading ring is also hinged with a hydraulic cylinder hinged on the furnace bottom frame. The furnace door opening device is convenient and fast to use, on the basis of controlling the furnace body to rotate, the furnace door can be rotated and opened in the rotating process through the matching of the auxiliary rod and the slot, the dumping function is realized, meanwhile, the manpower is relatively saved, the time for opening the furnace door is shortened, and the heat treatment processing efficiency is greatly improved from the production perspective.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of equipment related to metal heat treatment, in particular to a tilting type crucible melting resistance furnace with an unloading function.
Background
The crucible melting resistance furnace can be used for melting or smelting low-melting-point nonferrous metals and alloys such as aluminum, zinc, lead, cadmium, tin and alloys. The furnace type can be divided into two kinds of furnace types of fixed and tilting-type, tilting-type crucible melting furnace, and what the name suggests is that the mode of empting of accessible realizes unloading the metalwork that has processed to solve the too big problem of being difficult to unload of furnace body, nevertheless before empting, the manual work still need consume a large amount of time and strength and open the furnace gate of melting furnace earlier, makes holistic heat treatment efficiency relatively low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a tilting-type crucible melting resistance furnace with an unloading function, which aims to open a furnace door to realize quick unloading of metal pieces.
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the tilting type crucible melting resistance furnace with the unloading function comprises a furnace underframe, wherein a flat cushion frame, a hinge seat and a conveying belt are fixedly arranged on the furnace underframe from left to right in sequence; the conveyer belt is provided with a storage box, the hinged seat is hinged with a loading ring, the loading ring is fixedly provided with a furnace body, and the loading ring is also hinged with a hydraulic cylinder hinged on the furnace bottom frame.
Two furnace doors are hinged to the left side of the upper end of the furnace body, an inserting ring is arranged on each furnace door, a control plate in an L shape is welded on the furnace body, a triaxial cylinder is arranged on the control plate, the triaxial cylinder is connected with a T-shaped bolt, and the bolt is matched with the two inserting rings.
Two arc-shaped auxiliary rods are welded on the hinge seat; c-shaped lifting lugs are welded on one side of each furnace door, which is far away from the center of the furnace body, and a slot is formed between each lifting lug and the corresponding auxiliary rod.
In the front view angle, each auxiliary rod is arc-shaped, and the corresponding circle center position is matched with the hinge point positions of the loading ring and the hinge seat.
Each auxiliary lever is inclined in a depression.
The furnace body is used for carrying out heat treatment on metal.
In the invention, each insert ring is provided with an insert hole in sliding fit with the insert pin.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the furnace door opening device is convenient and fast to use, on the basis of controlling the furnace body to rotate, the furnace door can be rotated and opened in the rotating process through the matching of the auxiliary rod and the slot, the dumping function is realized, meanwhile, the manpower is relatively saved, the time for opening the furnace door is shortened, and the heat treatment processing efficiency is greatly improved from the production perspective.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view at I of fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a furnace base frame; 2. a cushion frame; 3. a hinged seat; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. storing and packing the materials in a box; 6. a loading ring; 7. a furnace body; 8. a hydraulic cylinder; 9. a furnace door; 10. a control panel; 11. a three-axis cylinder; 12. a bolt; 13. an auxiliary lever; 14. and (7) lifting lugs.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described more clearly and more completely with reference to the drawings in the following embodiments, and it is understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the present invention, rather than all of the present invention, and based on the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive exercise are within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the tilting crucible melting resistance furnace with the unloading function comprises a furnace underframe 1, wherein a flat cushion frame 2, a hinge seat 3 and a conveyer belt 4 are fixedly arranged on the furnace underframe 1 from left to right in sequence; the conveyer belt 4 is provided with a storage box 5, the hinged seat 3 is hinged with a loading ring 6, the loading ring 6 is fixedly provided with a furnace body 7, and the loading ring 6 is also hinged with a hydraulic cylinder 8 which is hinged on the furnace bottom frame 1.
Two furnace doors 9 are installed on the left side of the upper end of the furnace body 7 in a hinged mode, an inserting ring 9a is arranged on each furnace door 9, a control plate 10 in an L shape is welded on the furnace body 7, a triaxial cylinder 11 is installed on each control plate 10, the triaxial cylinder 11 is connected with a T-shaped bolt 12, and the bolt 12 is matched with the two inserting rings 9 a.
Two arc-shaped auxiliary rods 13 are welded on the hinge seat 3; c-shaped lifting lugs 14 are welded on one side of each furnace door 9, which is far away from the center of the furnace body 7, and a slot is formed between each lifting lug 14 and the corresponding auxiliary rod 13.
In the front view, each auxiliary rod 13 is arc-shaped, and the corresponding circle center position is matched with the hinge point positions of the loading ring 6 and the hinge seat 3.
Each auxiliary lever 13 is inclined in a depression.
The furnace body 7 is used for heat treatment of metal.
In the present invention, each insert ring 9a is provided with a socket which is a sliding fit with the insert pin 12.
In the initial state, the bottom of the furnace body 7 should be supported on the flat rack 2 for heat treatment.
When the heat treatment is finished and the unloading is needed, the plug pin 12 is pulled to be separated from the jack of the insert ring 9a through the three-shaft cylinder 11.
Further, the loading ring 6 is pushed to the upper right side by the hydraulic cylinder 8, that is, the loading ring 6 and the furnace body 7 rotate clockwise around the hinge point of the loading ring 6 and the hinge base 3, and in the rotating process of the furnace body 7, the left end of each auxiliary rod 13 is inserted into the slot formed by each lifting lug 14 and the corresponding auxiliary rod 13, and along with the continuous clockwise rotation of the furnace body 7, each auxiliary rod 13 pushes the lifting lug 14 away from the center of the furnace body 7 gradually, that is, two furnace doors 9 are rotated and opened in a pushing manner, that is, dumping type discharging of metal pieces is realized.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. Tilting-type crucible melts resistance furnace with uninstallation function, including stove chassis (1), its characterized in that: a flat cushion frame (2), a hinge seat (3) and a conveyer belt (4) are fixedly arranged on the furnace underframe (1) from left to right in sequence; the conveying belt (4) is provided with a storage box (5), the hinged seat (3) is hinged with a loading ring (6), the loading ring (6) is fixedly provided with a furnace body (7), and the loading ring (6) is also hinged with a hydraulic cylinder (8) which is hinged on the furnace bottom frame (1).
2. The tiltable crucible with unloading function of melting resistance furnace according to claim 1, wherein: furnace body (7) upper end left side is articulated installs two furnace gates (9), all is equipped with on every furnace gate (9) and inserts ring (9a), and the welding has control panel (10) of L shape on furnace body (7), installs triaxial cylinder (11) on control panel (10), and triaxial cylinder (11) are connected with bolt (12) of T shape, and bolt (12) and two insert ring (9a) looks adaptations.
3. The tiltable crucible with unloading function of melting resistance furnace according to claim 1, wherein: two arc-shaped auxiliary rods (13) are welded on the hinge seat (3); c-shaped lifting lugs (14) are welded on one side of each furnace door (9) departing from the center of the furnace body (7), and a slot is formed between each lifting lug (14) and the corresponding auxiliary rod (13).
4. The tiltable crucible with unloading function of melting resistance furnace according to claim 3, wherein: in the front view, each auxiliary rod (13) is arc-shaped, and the corresponding circle center position is matched with the hinge point positions of the loading ring (6) and the hinge seat (3).
5. The tiltable crucible with unloading function of melting resistance furnace according to claim 3, wherein: each auxiliary lever (13) is inclined in a depression.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110571556.6A CN113251796B (en) | 2021-05-25 | 2021-05-25 | Tilting crucible melting resistance furnace with unloading function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110571556.6A CN113251796B (en) | 2021-05-25 | 2021-05-25 | Tilting crucible melting resistance furnace with unloading function |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113251796A true CN113251796A (en) | 2021-08-13 |
| CN113251796B CN113251796B (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110571556.6A Active CN113251796B (en) | 2021-05-25 | 2021-05-25 | Tilting crucible melting resistance furnace with unloading function |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101131304A (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2008-02-27 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | Tiltable rotary secondary aluminum smelting furnace |
| CN101639323A (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2010-02-03 | 苏州新长光热能科技有限公司 | Double-tilting melting and holding furnace |
| CN209485037U (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-10-11 | 江苏凤谷节能科技有限公司 | One kind is shaken the head tilting mechanism |
| CN210242349U (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2020-04-03 | 郑州万润再生资源装备有限公司 | Tilting rotary furnace |
| CN210533008U (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-05-15 | 宁波东成群利机械有限公司 | Energy-saving dumping furnace |
-
2021
- 2021-05-25 CN CN202110571556.6A patent/CN113251796B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101131304A (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2008-02-27 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | Tiltable rotary secondary aluminum smelting furnace |
| CN101639323A (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2010-02-03 | 苏州新长光热能科技有限公司 | Double-tilting melting and holding furnace |
| CN209485037U (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2019-10-11 | 江苏凤谷节能科技有限公司 | One kind is shaken the head tilting mechanism |
| CN210242349U (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2020-04-03 | 郑州万润再生资源装备有限公司 | Tilting rotary furnace |
| CN210533008U (en) * | 2019-09-16 | 2020-05-15 | 宁波东成群利机械有限公司 | Energy-saving dumping furnace |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113251796B (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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