CN113251772B - Drying device with internal turnover mechanism for solid materials - Google Patents

Drying device with internal turnover mechanism for solid materials Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113251772B
CN113251772B CN202110691097.5A CN202110691097A CN113251772B CN 113251772 B CN113251772 B CN 113251772B CN 202110691097 A CN202110691097 A CN 202110691097A CN 113251772 B CN113251772 B CN 113251772B
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air guide
fixedly installed
solid material
machine shell
driven
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CN113251772A (en
Inventor
王红军
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Jiangsu Henkel Technology Co ltd
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Jiangsu Henkel Technology Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/18Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
    • B08B1/32
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating
    • F26B23/06Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/005Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/06Chambers, containers, or receptacles
    • F26B25/14Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction
    • F26B25/18Chambers, containers, receptacles of simple construction mainly open, e.g. dish, tray, pan, rack
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention discloses a drying device with an internal turnover mechanism for solid materials, which belongs to the technical field of solid material drying and comprises a machine shell, wherein a heat recovery water tank is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rear side of the machine shell; according to the invention, the air guide component is arranged in the air guide component, when the driving motor is started, the transmission chain plate of the air guide component is driven to transmit, the air guide inner cover can be driven to transmit, and the turbulent fan with the driven gear is driven to rotate, so that the effects of rotating the solid material clamping and overturning component and simultaneously transmitting the air guide component and the turbulent fan are realized, the rotating turbulent fan can effectively and rapidly disturb hot air at the inner side of the air guide component, meanwhile, the transmitted air guide component can play a role of an air collecting cylinder, hot air at the inner side of the air guide component is concentrated at the position of the solid material clamping and overturning component in the middle part in a turbulent manner, heat loss can be effectively avoided, and the drying efficiency and the drying effect of liquid of the solid material arranged on the solid material clamping and overturning component are greatly improved.

Description

Drying device with internal turnover mechanism for solid materials
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of solid material drying, and particularly relates to a drying device with an internal turnover mechanism for a solid material.
Background
The material is a term, and with the development of science and technology, various different materials are found, different materials have different functional effects, and different materials are also used in different fields and different structures to play different roles, wherein the materials are divided into solid materials and liquid materials according to forms, the solid materials and the liquid materials are also used in different scenes, some solid materials need to be kept dry when being used, and a drying device is needed at the moment.
Chinese patent discloses (CN 209926759U) a drying device for electronic liquid processing, including the drying cabinet, including be equipped with a horizontal direction's baffle in the drying cabinet, divide into the heating chamber of upper portion and the drying chamber of lower part with the drying cabinet, be equipped with feed inlet and discharge gate on the lateral wall of drying chamber both sides respectively, be equipped with fixed plate and drying frame in the drying chamber, the fixed cylinder and the bracing piece of being equipped with in drying chamber bottom, the output shaft of cylinder is in the bottom of fixed plate, the top of bracing piece passes through universal joint and the bottom swing joint of fixed plate, the drying frame sets up in the top of fixed plate, and the bottom of drying frame passes through the spring and is connected with the top of fixed plate, drying frame top is equipped with an L type blast pipe, be equipped with a plurality of jet nozzle towards the jet head of drying frame on the blast pipe, the heating chamber top is equipped with electric heating pipe, the device is characterized in that a temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the heating chamber, a first air suction pump is arranged at the bottom of the heating chamber, the device isolates the electric heating pipe from the drying frame through a partition plate, the first air suction pump and the exhaust pipe can spray hot air in the heating chamber on the drying frame to dry the electronic insulation, the temperature in the heating chamber is controlled by using the temperature sensor and a temperature display, direct connection of electronic liquid and the electric heating pipe is avoided, accurate control of drying temperature can be realized, drying efficiency and uniformity are improved, the device can detect the electronic liquid entering the drying frame by using a distance sensor, the drying process is automatically started, electric lifting of the drying frame can be realized under the matching of a controller, an air pump and a support rod, automatic discharging is realized, production efficiency is improved, but the device is not provided with a structure capable of quickly positioning materials in the device, also comparatively troublesome when installing the location to it, be provided with tilting mechanism simultaneously in the device, can't carry out the position transform drying to dry material, do not design the structure that can promote drying efficiency fast simultaneously, reduce the result of use of device, be provided with waste heat recovery device in the device simultaneously, carrying out the material drying back, waste heat in the device can only scatter and disappear naturally, can not obtain effective utilization, and the heat waste needs to carry out certain improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: in order to solve traditional drying device and do not install the structure that can carry out quick location to the material in it, it is also comparatively troublesome when installing the location to it, simultaneously do not be provided with tilting mechanism in the device, can't carry out the position transform drying to dry material, the design has not had the structure that can promote drying efficiency fast simultaneously, reduce the result of use of device, the while is not provided with waste heat recovery device in the device, after carrying out the material drying, waste heat in the device can only scatter and disappear naturally, can not effectively utilize, the extravagant problem of heat, and the drying device for the solid material who provides a kind of inside tilting mechanism.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a drying device with an internal turnover mechanism for solid materials comprises a machine shell, wherein a heat recovery water tank is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear side of the machine shell, an inner partition plate is fixedly installed inside the heat recovery water tank, heat radiation shells are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the top surface and the bottom surface of the machine shell, an electric heating tube is fixedly installed inside the heat radiation shells, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear side of the machine shell, one end of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly installed inside the machine shell and is provided with a solid material clamping and turnover assembly, a transmission main gear is fixedly installed in a rear side shell cavity of the machine shell outside the output shaft of the driving motor, an air guide assembly is movably installed inside the machine shell, a fan is rotatably installed inside the machine shell through a rotating shaft, and a driven gear is fixedly installed in a rear side shell cavity of the machine shell outside the rotating shaft, equal fixed mounting has the friction clearance subassembly on the both sides inner wall of casing, the friction clearance subassembly comprises brush holder and nylon electrostatic brush, nylon electrostatic brush fixed mounting is in the brush holder, the horizontal fixed mounting of the inside central point department of putting of brush holder has spacing slide bar, slidable mounting has the projection on the spacing slide bar, the one end of projection is located the outside of nylon electrostatic brush, the other end fixed mounting of projection has the rope sheave, the casing intracavity fixed mounting of brush holder has the answer spring, the one end fixed mounting of answer spring has T type vibrations piece, one side and the nylon electrostatic brush in close contact with of T type vibrations piece, the bottom fixed mounting of T type vibrations piece has the end ring, be provided with the stay cord between end ring and the rope sheave.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the outside of casing is through hinge installation quick-witted door, the inside of quick-witted door is inlayed and is installed the observation window.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top and the bottom of the heat recovery water tank are respectively and fixedly provided with a steam guide pipe and a heat conduction pipe, and one ends of the steam guide pipe and the heat conduction pipe are both positioned on the inner side of the casing.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the solid material clamping and overturning assembly is composed of a clamping piece main body, an upper clamping plate, an outer ejection spring, a bottom driven rack and a top transmission rack, and the outer ejection spring is longitudinally and fixedly arranged in the clamping piece main body.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the top fixed mounting of outer top spring has the movable plate, through connecting rod fixed mounting have the punch holder on one side outer wall of movable plate, seted up the stroke groove on the lateral wall of holder main part, the connecting rod is located the stroke inslot.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the clamping piece comprises a clamping piece body and is characterized in that a connecting spring is transversely and fixedly arranged in the clamping piece body, a bottom driven rack is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting spring, a limiting inserting strip is fixedly arranged at one end of the bottom driven rack, and one end of the limiting inserting strip is clamped and embedded in a limiting groove formed in the moving plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the inside of holder main part rotates through the pivot and installs the meshing gear, the inside slidable mounting of holder main part has a transmission rack, the meshing gear respectively with end driven rack and top between the transmission rack intermeshing be connected, the top of top transmission rack has the screens sand grip through connecting rod fixed mounting, the screens sand grip is located the outside of holder main part.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the air guide assembly consists of a transmission chain plate and an air guide inner cover, and the transmission chain plate is movably mounted on a track fixedly mounted in a rear side shell cavity of the shell.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
an air guide inner cover is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the transmission chain plate, and meshing teeth are fixedly installed on the side wall of the transmission chain plate.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the transmission main gear and the driven gear are meshed with the meshing teeth, a plurality of air guide grooves are formed in the inner surface of the air guide inner cover, protrusions are arranged on the upper surface of the air guide inner cover, and one side of the nylon electrostatic brush is in close contact with and extrudes the upper surface of the air guide inner cover.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the solid material clamping and overturning device, the solid material clamping and overturning assembly is arranged in the solid material clamping and overturning device, when the solid material is dried by liquid, the solid material can be firstly installed, the solid material is directly attached to the lower surface of the clamping piece main body to move forwards, the clamping piece main body can be effectively clamped on the clamping convex strips to continue to be pushed forwards, the clamping convex strips drive the top transmission rack to move, the movable plate can be automatically ejected out through the meshing transmission effect, so that the upper clamping plate is driven to rapidly descend, the top of the solid material is tightly pressed, the solid material is rapidly positioned without an additional external fixing structure, meanwhile, equipment and equipment are not required to be installed externally for operation, the use is convenient and rapid, and the rapidness and convenience in installation of the solid material are improved.
2. According to the solid material drying device, the driving motor and the electric heating tube are directly started when the solid material is dried, the driving motor can drive the solid material clamping and overturning assembly to rotate, heat generated by the electric heating tube can be effectively and rapidly dissipated outwards through the heat radiation shell, the solid material clamped on the solid material clamping and overturning assembly can be effectively driven to rotate rapidly through the rotating solid material clamping and overturning assembly, the direction of the solid material can be effectively and continuously changed, and therefore the drying effect of liquid on the solid material is improved.
3. According to the invention, the air guide assembly is arranged in the air guide assembly, when the driving motor is started, the driving main gear can be driven to rotate, so that the driving chain plate of the air guide assembly can be driven to drive, the air guide inner cover can be driven to drive, and the turbulent fan with the driven gear can be driven to rotate, so that the effects of rotating the solid material clamping and overturning assembly and simultaneously driving the air guide assembly and the turbulent fan are realized, the rotating turbulent fan can effectively and rapidly disturb hot air inside the air guide assembly, meanwhile, the driven air guide assembly can play the role of an air collecting cylinder, the hot air inside the air guide assembly is concentrated at the position of the solid material clamping and overturning assembly in the middle part in a turbulent manner, heat loss can be effectively avoided, and the drying efficiency and the drying effect of liquid of the solid material arranged on the solid material clamping and overturning assembly can be greatly improved.
4. In the invention, the heat recovery water tank is arranged outside, after the liquid is dried, the redundant heat can be effectively discharged through the heat conduction pipe, can effectively heat the water in the heat recovery water tank, can effectively recover redundant heat, avoids waste heat, and simultaneously, after working, if the liquid dropping or falling on the inner wall of the device due to overturning drying needs to be cleaned, can directly open the steam pipe, the hydrothermal vapor that will produce through waste heat recovery guides into to the device again in, hot vapor meets on rather than the lower device inner wall of temperature, can condense into water liquid, and water liquid can effectively play the washing effect to the device inner wall, and design benefit not only can realize that waste heat recovery utilizes the purpose but also can realize utilizing the resource to carry out the interior clear effect of device simultaneously, has improved the result of use of device.
5. In the invention, the friction cleaning component is arranged and consists of the brush holder and the nylon electrostatic brush, when the common air guide component is in transmission, the nylon electrostatic brush can effectively rub the inner air guide cover, firstly, the liquid condensed on the upper surface of the inner air guide cover can be wiped, the cleanness of the inner air guide cover is ensured, and the inner air guide cover is kept dry, meanwhile, the inner air guide cover can generate static electricity when rubbing with the nylon electrostatic brush due to the fact that the inner air guide cover is made of rubber, therefore, the device can effectively perform electrostatic adsorption effect on some floating micro-dust generated in the device in the drying process, the dual-purpose effect of one object is achieved, the overall functionality of the device is improved, meanwhile, the nylon electrostatic brush can generate good cleaning effect on the inner air guide cover, and the timing vibration extrusion effect of the T-shaped vibration block on the nylon electrostatic brush can be realized through linkage effect when the inner air guide cover is in transmission, thereby nylon electrostatic brush can take place deformation in real time to carry out the automation to the dust of clearance above that and shake off, reasonable in design is ingenious, has good transmission effect, and sustainable cleanliness that keeps on the nylon electrostatic brush, thereby keeps its static friction effect to wind-guiding inner cover.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a drying apparatus for solid materials having an internal turnover mechanism.
Fig. 2 is a rear partial sectional view of a drying apparatus for solid materials with an internal turnover mechanism.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a solid material drying apparatus having an internal turnover mechanism in a front view.
FIG. 4 is a schematic rear view showing the internal structure of a drying apparatus for solid materials having an internal turnover mechanism.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of a solid material holding and inverting assembly in a solid material drying apparatus having an internal inverting mechanism.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged internal structural view of a solid material holding and inverting assembly in a solid material drying apparatus having an internal inverting mechanism.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of an inner air guide cover in a drying apparatus for solid materials having an internal turnover mechanism.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a drying apparatus for solid materials having an internal turnover mechanism at a position a.
FIG. 9 is an enlarged internal view of a friction cleaning assembly in a drying apparatus for solid materials having an internal turnover mechanism.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of a solid material drying apparatus having an internal turnover mechanism at B.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a housing; 2. a heat recovery water tank; 3. a machine door; 4. an observation window; 5. a steam conduit; 6. an inner partition plate; 7. a drive motor; 8. an air valve; 9. a heat conducting pipe; 10. an air guide assembly; 101. a transmission chain plate; 102. meshing teeth; 103. an air guide inner cover; 104. a wind guide groove; 105. a protrusion; 11. an electric heating tube; 12. a heat radiation case; 13. a turbulent fan; 14. a solid material clamping and overturning assembly; 141. a holder body; 142. an upper splint; 143. clamping convex strips; 144. an outer top spring; 145. moving the plate; 146. a bottom driven rack; 147. a top drive rack; 148. a connecting spring; 149. a meshing gear; 15. a transmission main gear; 16. a driven gear; 17. a friction cleaning assembly; 171. a brush holder; 172. a nylon electrostatic brush; 173. a convex column; 174. pulling a rope; 175. a sheave; 176. a bottom ring; 177. a return spring; 178. a T-shaped vibration block; 179. and limiting the sliding rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a drying device with an internal turnover mechanism for solid materials comprises a machine shell 1, wherein a heat recovery water tank 2 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear side of the machine shell 1, an inner partition plate 6 is fixedly installed inside the heat recovery water tank 2, heat radiation shells 12 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the top surface and the bottom surface of the machine shell 1, electric heating tubes 11 are fixedly installed inside the heat radiation shells 12, a driving motor 7 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear side of the machine shell 1, a solid material clamping and turnover assembly 14 is fixedly installed at one end of an output shaft of the driving motor 7 and positioned inside the machine shell 1, a transmission main gear 15 is fixedly installed outside the output shaft of the driving motor 7 and positioned in a rear side shell cavity of the machine shell 1, an air guide assembly 10 is movably installed inside the machine shell 1, a turbulent flow fan 13 is rotatably installed inside the machine shell 1 through a rotating shaft, a driven gear 16 is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft and positioned in the rear side shell cavity of the machine shell 1, the machine door 3 is installed outside the machine shell 1 through a hinge, the observation window 4 is installed inside the machine door 3 in an embedded mode, the machine door 3 is installed, the protection of the inner structure of the device can be effectively achieved through the installation of the observation window 4, the working condition in the device can be effectively observed through the observation window 4, the solid material clamping and overturning assembly 14 comprises a clamping piece main body 141, an upper clamping plate 142, an outer ejection spring 144, a bottom driven rack 146 and a top transmission rack 147, the outer ejection spring 144 is longitudinally and fixedly installed inside the clamping piece main body 141, a movable plate 145 is fixedly installed at the top of the outer ejection spring 144, the upper clamping plate 142 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the movable plate 145 through a connecting rod, a stroke groove is formed in the side wall of the clamping piece main body 141, the connecting rod is located in the stroke groove, and a connecting spring 148 is transversely and fixedly installed inside the clamping piece main body 141, a bottom driven rack 146 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting spring 148, a limiting cutting strip is fixedly installed at one end of the bottom driven rack 146, one end of the limiting cutting strip is clamped and embedded into a limiting groove formed in the moving plate 145, a meshing gear 149 is rotatably installed in the clamping piece main body 141 through a rotating shaft, a top transmission rack 147 is slidably installed in the clamping piece main body 141, the meshing gear 149 is respectively meshed and connected with the bottom driven rack 146 and the top transmission rack 147, a clamping convex strip 143 is fixedly installed at the top of the top transmission rack 147 through a connecting rod, and the clamping convex strip 143 is located on the outer side of the clamping piece main body 141;
please refer to fig. 1 to 8, which illustrate the following embodiments: by arranging the solid material clamping and overturning assembly 14, the solid material clamping and overturning assembly 14 is composed of a clamping piece main body 141, an upper clamping plate 142, an outer top spring 144, a bottom driven rack 146 and a top transmission rack 147, when the solid material is dried by liquid, the solid material can be directly attached to the lower surface of the clamping piece main body 141 and moves forwards, the solid material can be effectively clamped on the clamping convex strip 143 and continuously pushed forwards, the top transmission rack 147 is driven to move by the clamping convex strip 143, the meshing gear 149 can be driven to rotate, the bottom driven rack 146 is driven to move, a limiting clamping strip at one end of the bottom driven rack 146 is separated from a limiting groove of the moving plate 145, the outer top spring 144 in the solid material clamping and overturning assembly 14 can effectively eject the moving plate 145, so that the upper clamping plate 142 is driven to rapidly descend, and the top of the solid material is tightly pressed, the solid material drying device has the advantages that the solid material is quickly positioned, when the solid material is dried, the driving motor 7 and the electric heating tube 11 are directly started, the driving motor 7 can drive the solid material clamping and overturning assembly 14 to rotate, heat generated by the electric heating tube 11 can be effectively and quickly radiated to the outside through the heat radiation shell 12, the solid material clamped on the rotating solid material clamping and overturning assembly 14 can be effectively driven to quickly rotate, and the direction of the solid material can be effectively and continuously changed to dry;
the air guide assembly 10 is composed of a transmission chain plate 101 and an air guide inner cover 103, the transmission chain plate 101 is movably mounted on a track fixedly mounted in a rear side casing cavity of the machine shell 1, the air guide inner cover 103 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the transmission chain plate 101, meshing teeth 102 are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the transmission chain plate 101, the transmission main gear 15 and the driven gear 16 are meshed and connected with the meshing teeth 102, a plurality of air guide grooves 104 are formed in the inner surface of the air guide inner cover 103, a protrusion 105 is arranged on the upper surface of the air guide inner cover 103, and one side of the nylon electrostatic brush 172 is tightly contacted with and extruded on the upper surface of the air guide inner cover 103;
referring to fig. 1-7, the embodiments are: by arranging the air guide assembly 10, the air guide assembly 10 consists of a transmission chain plate 101 and an air guide inner cover 103, the air guide inner cover 103 is made of rubber, when the driving motor 7 is started, the driving main gear 15 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the driving chain plate 101 of the air guide assembly 10 to drive, thereby simultaneously driving the air guide inner cover 103 to transmit and simultaneously driving the turbulent fan 13 with the driven gear 16 to rotate, realizing the effect that the solid material clamping and overturning component 14 rotates and the air guide component 10 transmits and the turbulent fan 13 rotates, the rotating turbulent fan 13 can effectively and rapidly disturb the hot air flow inside the air guide component 10, meanwhile, the driven air guide assembly 10 can play a role of an air collecting cylinder, hot air flow at the inner side of the air guide assembly 10 is concentrated at the position of the solid material clamping and overturning assembly 14 in the middle in a turbulent way, and heat loss can be effectively avoided;
the top and the bottom of the heat recovery water tank 2 are respectively and fixedly provided with a steam guide pipe 5 and a heat conduction pipe 9, and one ends of the steam guide pipe 5 and the heat conduction pipe 9 are both positioned at the inner side of the machine shell 1;
referring to fig. 1-3, the embodiments are: through the arrangement of the steam conduit 5 and the heat conduction pipe 9, after liquid is dried, redundant heat can be effectively discharged through the heat conduction pipe 9, water in the heat recovery water tank 2 can be effectively heated, redundant heat can be effectively recovered, waste of waste heat is avoided, meanwhile, after the device works, if liquid dropping or falling on the inner wall of the device during turnover drying is needed to be cleaned, the steam conduit 5 can be directly opened, hot water vapor generated through waste heat recovery is reintroduced into the device, the hot water vapor can be condensed into water liquid when encountering the inner wall of the device with lower temperature than the hot water vapor, and the water liquid can effectively flush the inner wall of the device;
friction cleaning components 17 are fixedly mounted on inner walls of two sides of the machine shell 1, each friction cleaning component 17 is composed of a brush holder 171 and a nylon electrostatic brush 172, each nylon electrostatic brush 172 is fixedly mounted in the brush holder 171, a limiting slide bar 179 is transversely and fixedly mounted at the central position in the brush holder 171, a convex column 173 is slidably mounted on the limiting slide bar 179, one end of the convex column 173 is located on the outer side of the nylon electrostatic brush 172, a rope wheel 175 is fixedly mounted at the other end of the convex column 173, a return spring 177 is fixedly mounted in a shell cavity of the brush holder 171, a T-shaped vibration block 178 is fixedly mounted at one end of the return spring 177, one side of the T-shaped vibration block 178 is in close contact with the nylon electrostatic brush 172, a bottom ring 176 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the T-shaped vibration block 178, and a pull rope 174 is arranged between the bottom ring 176 and the rope wheel 175;
please refer to fig. 1 to 10, the embodiment thereof is: by arranging the friction cleaning component 17, the friction cleaning component 17 is composed of the brush holder 171 and the nylon electrostatic brush 172, when the ordinary air guide component 10 is in transmission, the nylon electrostatic brush 172 can effectively rub the inner air guide cover 103, firstly, the liquid condensed on the upper surface of the inner air guide cover 103 can be wiped, the cleanness of the inner air guide cover 103 is ensured, the inner air guide cover 103 is kept dry, meanwhile, because the inner air guide cover 103 is made of rubber, when the inner air guide cover 103 rubs with the nylon electrostatic brush 172, the inner air guide cover 103 can generate static electricity, thereby, the static electricity adsorption effect can be effectively carried out on some floating micro-dust generated in the device in the drying process, meanwhile, the nylon electrostatic brush 172 can generate good cleaning effect on the inner air guide cover 103, when the inner air guide cover 103 is in transmission, the protrusion 105 outside of the inner air guide cover can effectively indirectly touch the convex column 173 in the brush holder 171 to drive the convex column 173 to generate displacement, when the convex column 173 generates displacement, can drive rope sheave 175 displacement simultaneously, rope sheave 175 accessible stay cord 174 drives T type vibrations piece 178 and moves to the inboard, thereby effectively produce the extrusion to nylon electrostatic brush 172, can be effectively when the projection 173 of brush holder 171 in does not extrude as protruding 105, it can make T type vibrations piece 178 reset to reply spring 177, realize T type vibrations piece 178 with this form to the regular vibration extrusion effect of nylon electrostatic brush 172, thereby nylon electrostatic brush 172 can take place deformation in real time, thereby shake off automatically to the dust of its clearance on it, sustainable cleanliness on keeping nylon electrostatic brush 172, thereby keep its static friction effect to wind guide inner cover 103.
The working principle is as follows: the machine door 3 is opened, the solid material is installed, the solid material is directly attached to the lower surface of the clamping piece main body 141 and moves forwards, the solid material can be effectively clamped on the clamping convex strip 143 and continuously pushed forwards, the clamping convex strip 143 drives the top transmission rack 147 to move, the meshing gear 149 can be driven to rotate, the bottom driven rack 146 is driven to move, the limiting clamping strip at one end of the bottom driven rack 146 is separated from the limiting groove of the moving plate 145, the outer top spring 144 in the solid material clamping and overturning assembly 14 can effectively push out the moving plate 145, the upper clamping plate 142 is driven to descend quickly, the top of the solid material is tightly pressed, the quick positioning effect on the solid material is realized, when the solid material is dried, the driving motor 7 and the electric heating tube 11 are directly started, the driving motor 7 can drive the solid material clamping and overturning assembly 14 to rotate, heat generated by the electric heating tube 11 can be effectively dissipated to the outside through the shell 12 quickly, the solid material clamping and overturning component 14 can effectively drive the solid material clamped on the solid material clamping and overturning component to rotate rapidly, the orientation of the solid material can be effectively and continuously changed for drying, when the driving motor 7 is started, the driving main gear 15 can be driven to rotate, so that the driving chain plate 101 of the air guide component 10 can be driven to drive, so that the air guide inner cover 103 can be driven to drive simultaneously, and the turbulent fan 13 with the driven gear 16 can be driven to rotate, so that the effects of rotating the solid material clamping and overturning component 14, driving the air guide component 10 and rotating the turbulent fan 13 are realized, the rotating turbulent fan 13 can effectively and rapidly disturb hot air flow inside the air guide component 10, the driven air guide component 10 can play a role of an air collecting cylinder, hot air flow inside the air guide component 10 can be concentrated at the position of the solid material clamping and overturning component 14 in the middle part in a turbulent manner, and heat loss can be effectively avoided, after the liquid is dried, the redundant heat can be effectively discharged through the heat conduction pipe 9, the water in the heat recovery water tank 2 can be effectively heated, the redundant heat can be effectively recovered, the waste of waste heat is avoided, meanwhile, after the operation, if the liquid dropping or falling on the inner wall of the device during the turnover drying is needed to be cleaned, the steam conduit 5 can be directly opened, the hot water vapor generated through the waste heat recovery is reintroduced into the device, the hot water vapor can be condensed into water liquid when meeting the inner wall of the device with lower temperature than the hot water vapor, the water liquid can effectively play a role in flushing the inner wall of the device, the clean water in the device can be regularly treated, when the air guide component 10 normally drives, the nylon electrostatic inner cover brush 172 can effectively rub the air guide 103, the liquid condensed on the upper surface of the air guide inner cover 103 can be firstly wiped, the cleanness of the air guide inner cover 103 is ensured, the air guide inner cover 103 is kept dry, meanwhile, the air guide inner cover 103 is made of rubber materials, when the air guide inner cover 103 is rubbed with the nylon electrostatic brush 172, the air guide inner cover 103 can generate static electricity, so that the static electricity adsorption effect can be effectively carried out on some floating dust generated in the device in the drying process, meanwhile, the nylon electrostatic brush 172 can generate a good cleaning effect on the air guide inner cover 103, when the air guide inner cover 103 is driven, the outer bulge 105 of the air guide inner cover can effectively indirectly touch the convex column 173 in the brush holder 171 to drive the convex column 173 to generate displacement, when the convex column 173 generates displacement, the rope wheel 175 can be simultaneously driven to displace, the rope wheel 175 can drive the T-shaped vibration block 178 to move inwards through the pull rope 174, so that the nylon electrostatic brush 172 can be effectively extruded, when the bulge 105 can effectively not extrude the convex column 173 in the brush holder 171, the return spring 177 can reset the T-shaped vibration block 178, realize the regularly vibrations squeezing action to nylon electrostatic brush 172 of T type vibrations piece 178 with this form to nylon electrostatic brush 172 can take place deformation in real time, thereby shake off automatically to the dust of its clearance, the sustainable cleanliness that keeps on the nylon electrostatic brush 172, thereby keeps its static friction effect to wind guide inner cover 103.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. Drying device for solid materials with an internal turning mechanism, comprising a casing (1), characterized in that: the heat recovery water tank (2) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear side of the machine shell (1), the inner partition plate (6) is fixedly installed inside the heat recovery water tank (2), the heat radiation shells (12) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the top surface and the bottom surface of the machine shell (1), the electric heating tubes (11) are fixedly installed inside the heat radiation shells (12), the driving motor (7) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rear side of the machine shell (1), the solid material clamping and overturning component (14) is fixedly installed at one end of the output shaft of the driving motor (7) in the machine shell (1), the transmission main gear (15) is fixedly installed in the cavity of the rear side of the machine shell (1) outside the output shaft of the driving motor (7), the air guide component (10) is movably installed inside the machine shell (1), and the turbulent flow fan (13) is rotatably installed inside the machine shell (1) through a rotating shaft, a driven gear (16) is fixedly installed in a casing cavity on the rear side of the machine shell (1) outside the rotating shaft, friction cleaning assemblies (17) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the machine shell (1), each friction cleaning assembly (17) consists of a brush holder (171) and a nylon electrostatic brush (172), each nylon electrostatic brush (172) is fixedly installed in the corresponding brush holder (171), a limiting slide bar (179) is transversely and fixedly installed at the center position inside the corresponding brush holder (171), a convex column (173) is slidably installed on the corresponding limiting slide bar (179), one end of each convex column (173) is located on the outer side of each nylon electrostatic brush (172), a rope wheel (175) is fixedly installed at the other end of each convex column (173), a return spring (177) is fixedly installed in the casing cavity of the corresponding brush holder (171), and a T-shaped vibration block (178) is fixedly installed at one end of each return spring (177), one side of the T-shaped vibration block (178) is tightly contacted with the nylon electrostatic brush (172), the bottom of the T-shaped vibration block (178) is fixedly provided with a bottom ring (176), and a pull rope (174) is arranged between the bottom ring (176) and the rope pulley (175);
the air guide assembly (10) is composed of a transmission chain plate (101) and an air guide inner cover (103), the transmission chain plate (101) is movably mounted on a track fixedly mounted in a rear side shell cavity of the machine shell (1), the air guide inner cover (103) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the transmission chain plate (101), meshing teeth (102) are fixedly mounted on the side wall of the transmission chain plate (101), the transmission main gear (15) and the driven gear (16) are meshed and connected with the meshing teeth (102) in a mutual meshing mode, a plurality of air guide grooves (104) are formed in the inner surface of the air guide inner cover (103), protrusions (105) are arranged on the upper surface of the air guide inner cover (103), and one side of the nylon electrostatic brush (172) is in close contact with and extrudes the upper surface of the air guide inner cover (103).
2. The drying device for solid materials with internal turnover mechanism of claim 1, characterized in that the cabinet (1) is provided with a door (3) on the outside by means of hinges, and the door (3) is provided with an observation window (4) embedded on the inside.
3. The drying device for solid materials with an internal turnover mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the top and bottom of the heat recovery water tank (2) are respectively fixedly provided with a steam conduit (5) and a heat pipe (9), and one end of the steam conduit (5) and one end of the heat pipe (9) are both positioned inside the casing (1).
4. The drying device with the internal turnover mechanism for the solid materials, according to claim 3, is characterized in that the solid material clamping turnover assembly (14) consists of a clamping member main body (141), an upper clamping plate (142), an outer top spring (144), a bottom driven rack (146) and a top transmission rack (147), the outer top spring (144) is longitudinally and fixedly installed in the clamping member main body (141), a moving plate (145) is fixedly installed at the top of the outer top spring (144), the upper clamping plate (142) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the moving plate (145) through a connecting rod, a stroke groove is formed in the side wall of the clamping member main body (141), the connecting rod is located in the stroke groove, a connecting spring (148) is transversely and fixedly installed in the clamping member main body (141), and the bottom driven rack (146) is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting spring (148), the one end fixed mounting of end driven rack (146) has spacing cutting, and the embedding of spacing cutting one end card the spacing inslot that the inside of movable plate (145) was seted up, meshing gear (149) are installed through the pivot rotation in the inside of holder main part (141), the inside slidable mounting of holder main part (141) has top transmission rack (147), meshing gear (149) are connected with intermeshing between end driven rack (146) and top transmission rack (147) respectively, connecting rod fixed mounting has screens sand grip (143) at the top of top transmission rack (147), screens sand grip (143) are located the outside of holder main part (141).
CN202110691097.5A 2021-06-22 2021-06-22 Drying device with internal turnover mechanism for solid materials Active CN113251772B (en)

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