CN113248013A - High-efficiency membrane aeration bioreactor - Google Patents

High-efficiency membrane aeration bioreactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113248013A
CN113248013A CN202110598677.XA CN202110598677A CN113248013A CN 113248013 A CN113248013 A CN 113248013A CN 202110598677 A CN202110598677 A CN 202110598677A CN 113248013 A CN113248013 A CN 113248013A
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China
Prior art keywords
membrane
mabr
fan
tube
pipe
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CN202110598677.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨永强
杨俊雅
倪腾亚
杨娜
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Poseidon Jiangsu New Material Technology Co ltd
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Poseidon Jiangsu New Material Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110598677.XA priority Critical patent/CN113248013A/en
Publication of CN113248013A publication Critical patent/CN113248013A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/1236Particular type of activated sludge installations
    • C02F3/1268Membrane bioreactor systems
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/16Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/006Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency membrane aeration bioreactor which comprises a box body, a biomembrane purging fan, an oxygen permeation fan, a feeding pump, a water inlet pipe, a backflow pipe and a water outlet, wherein an MABR pool, an MABR membrane component and a submersible mixer are arranged in the box body, the purging aeration component is arranged at the bottom of the MABR membrane component and communicated with the biomembrane purging fan, the top of the MABR membrane component is communicated with the oxygen permeation fan, a membrane pipe of the membrane component is a breathable impermeable membrane pipe, porous hydrophilic filler is wrapped outside the MABR membrane component, the water outlet is communicated with lower-level equipment, and the backflow pipe is communicated with front-level equipment. The equipment has simple structure, low manufacturing cost and small occupied area; porous hydrophilic filler wraps up in the breathable membrane outside of tubes, has promoted the quantity of active aerobic fungus, facultative anaerobe, makes the high-efficient ammonia nitrogen that removes in the sewage of MABR equipment, still can filter the suspended solid in the MABR pond, makes the water more stable, reduces the equipment input of follow-up water treatment process.

Description

High-efficiency membrane aeration bioreactor
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency membrane aeration bioreactor.
Background
Although most of the existing sewage treatment equipment can meet the sewage treatment requirement, the traditional process also has the advantages of short construction period, mature technology and lower comprehensive input cost, but has the problems of complex use and maintenance, large fluctuation of effluent quality, high energy consumption for long-term operation and high comprehensive operation cost.
The MABR is called Membrane affected Biofilm Reactor and an aeration Membrane bioreactor, and can provide a high-efficiency and energy-saving biological treatment system for small-sized distributed sewage treatment plants. In the prior art, an MABR membrane module used by the MABR sewage treatment equipment of fluent is a bag-type coiled membrane, is not easy to manufacture and has the problem of easy breakage. The hollow fiber type membrane component is easy to manufacture but not easy to hang membranes. The effluent of the aeration membrane bioreactor (MABR) contains floating substances, which may affect the next-stage water treatment process.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a high-efficiency membrane aeration bioreactor with simple membrane component manufacturing and installation and good effluent quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a high-efficiency membrane aeration bioreactor to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient membrane aeration bioreactor which characterized in that, includes that box, biomembrane sweep fan, oxygen permeation fan, feed pump, inlet tube, back flow, delivery port, the inside MABR pond, MABR membrane module, dive mixer of including of box, the bottom of MABR membrane module is equipped with sweeps aeration subassembly, sweeps aeration subassembly with biomembrane sweep fan intercommunication, the top of MABR membrane module with oxygen permeation fan intercommunication, the delivery port communicates with subordinate's equipment, the back flow communicates with leading equipment.
According to the technical scheme, the MABR membrane module comprises a connecting piece, a first fixing piece, a second fixing piece, a tube body, an exhaust end part, a sealing piece and a membrane tube body, wherein the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece enable the connecting piece to be connected with an air inlet pipe, the connecting piece is directly connected to the tube body, the tube body is directly connected with the exhaust end part, and the exhaust end part is connected with the membrane tube body through the sealing piece.
According to the technical scheme, the membrane tube body comprises a membrane tube and a hydrophilic filler piece, the membrane tube is a breathable impermeable membrane tube, the hydrophilic filler piece is wrapped outside the membrane tube, and oxygen permeates the membrane tube and is uniformly dispersed by the porous hydrophilic filler, so that oxygen is provided for aerobic microorganisms.
According to the technical scheme, the sweeping aeration component is communicated with the biomembrane sweeping fan through a pressure pipeline, and a pressure regulating valve and a pressure gauge are connected to the pressure pipeline.
According to the technical scheme, the oxygen permeation fan is communicated with the MABR membrane module through an air inlet pipe, the air inlet valve and the air inlet pressure gauge are connected to the ventilation pipe, and the internal and external pressure difference of the membrane pipe is regulated and controlled through the pressure regulating valve, so that the oxygen release amount is controlled, and the energy consumption is reduced.
According to the technical scheme, the top of the MABR membrane module is provided with a connecting piece which is communicated with the oxygen permeation fan through an air inlet pipe, the lower part of the MABR membrane module is connected with an air outlet pipe, and an air outlet pressure gauge and an air outlet valve are connected and arranged on the air outlet pipe.
According to the technical scheme, the feed pump passes through the feed liquid inlet pipe with the MABR pond intercommunication, the connection is equipped with valve and flowmeter on the inlet tube.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention has simple equipment structure, low manufacturing cost and small occupied area; the breathable membrane tube is not easy to be filmed, so that the biochemistry of the breathable membrane tube is influenced, and the hydrophilic filler is wrapped outside the breathable membrane tube, so that the number of active aerobic bacteria and facultative anaerobic bacteria is increased, and the MABR equipment can efficiently remove ammonia nitrogen in sewage; the membrane component containing the hydrophilic filler can effectively increase the oxygen transfer efficiency, improve the oxygen utilization rate and reduce the energy consumption of the MABR equipment; the hydrophilic filler of the membrane component has porosity, can filter suspended matters in the MABR tank, enables the effluent to be more stable, and reduces the equipment investment of the subsequent water treatment process.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a high efficiency membrane aeration bioreactor;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a membrane module;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a membrane tube.
Wherein the reference numbers are as follows: 1. an MABR pool; 11. a box body; 12. a feed pump; 13. a valve; 14. a flow meter; 15. a water inlet pipe; 16. a water outlet; 17. a return pipe; 18. a submersible mixer; 2. an MABR membrane module; 21. a connecting member; 22. an air inlet end portion; 23. a first fixing member; 24. a second fixing member; 25. a pipe body; 26. an exhaust end portion; 27. a seal member; 28. a membrane tube body; 281. a membrane tube; 282. a hydrophilic packing element; 31. an oxygen permeable fan; 32. an intake valve; 33. an intake pressure gauge; 34. an air inlet pipe; 35. an air outlet pressure gauge; 36. an air outlet valve; 37. an air outlet pipe; 41. a biofilm purging fan; 42. a pressure regulating valve; 43. a pressure gauge; 44. a pressure line; 45. and blowing the aeration component.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a technical scheme, and aims to provide a high-efficiency membrane aeration bioreactor which is simple in equipment structure, low in manufacturing cost and small in occupied area; the breathable membrane tube is not easy to be filmed, so that the biochemistry of the breathable membrane tube is influenced, and the hydrophilic filler is wrapped outside the breathable membrane tube, so that the number of active aerobic bacteria and facultative anaerobic bacteria is increased, and the MABR equipment can efficiently remove ammonia nitrogen in sewage; the membrane component containing the hydrophilic filler can effectively increase the oxygen transfer efficiency, improve the oxygen utilization rate and reduce the energy consumption of the MABR equipment; the hydrophilic filler of the membrane component has porosity, can filter suspended matters in the MABR tank, enables the effluent to be more stable, and reduces the equipment investment of the subsequent water treatment process.
As shown in fig. 1, the high-efficiency membrane aeration bioreactor comprises a box body (11), a biofilm purging fan (41), an oxygen permeation fan (31), a feeding pump (12), a water inlet pipe (15), a return pipe (17) and a water outlet (16), wherein the box body internally comprises an MABR pool (1), an MABR membrane module (2) and a submersible mixer (18), the bottom of the MABR membrane module (2) is provided with a purging aeration assembly (45), the purging aeration assembly (45) is communicated with the biofilm purging fan (41), the top of the MABR membrane module (2) is communicated with the oxygen permeation fan (31), the water outlet (16) is communicated with lower-level equipment, and the return pipe (17) is communicated with front-level equipment.
As shown in fig. 2, the MABR membrane module (2) adopted in the high efficiency membrane aeration bioreactor provided by the embodiment comprises a connecting piece (21), a first fixing piece (23), a second fixing piece (24), a tube body (25), an exhaust end part (26), a sealing piece (27) and a membrane tube body (28), wherein the first fixing piece (23) and the second fixing piece (24) enable the connecting piece (21) to be connected with an air inlet pipe (34), the connecting piece (21) is directly connected to the tube body (25), the tube body (25) is directly connected with the exhaust end part (26), and the exhaust end part (26) is connected with the membrane tube body (28) through the sealing piece (27).
As shown in FIG. 3, the efficient membrane-aeration bioreactor provided by the embodiment adopts a membrane tube body (28) comprising a membrane tube (281) and hydrophilic filler pieces (282), wherein the membrane tube (281) is a breathable and waterproof membrane tube, and the hydrophilic filler pieces (282) are wrapped outside the membrane tube (281).
According to the efficient membrane aeration bioreactor provided by the embodiment, the adopted purging aeration component (45) is communicated with the biological membrane purging fan (41) through the pressure pipeline (44), and the pressure pipeline (44) is connected with the pressure regulating valve (42) and the pressure gauge (43).
According to the efficient membrane aeration bioreactor provided by the embodiment, an oxygen permeation fan (31) is communicated with the MABR membrane module (2) through an air inlet pipe (34), and an air inlet valve (32) and an air inlet pressure gauge (33) are connected and arranged on the air inlet pipe (34).
According to the efficient membrane aeration bioreactor provided by the embodiment, a connecting piece (21) is arranged at the top of an adopted MABR membrane module (2) and is communicated with an oxygen permeation fan (31) through an air inlet pipe (34), the lower part of the MABR membrane module (2) is connected with an air outlet pipe (37), and an air outlet pressure gauge (35) and an air outlet valve (36) are connected and arranged on the air outlet pipe (37).
According to the efficient membrane aeration bioreactor provided by the embodiment, a feed pump (12) is adopted to communicate feed liquid with the MABR tank (1) through a water inlet pipe (15), and a valve (13) and a flow meter (14) are connected and arranged on the water inlet pipe (15).
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient membrane aeration bioreactor, its characterized in that, sweeps fan (41), oxygen permeation fan (31), feed pump (12), inlet tube (15), back flow (17) including box (11), biomembrane, delivery port (16), box (11) inside includes MABR pond (1), MABR membrane module (2), dive mixer (18), the bottom of MABR membrane module (2) is equipped with sweeps aeration components (45), sweep aeration components (45) with biomembrane sweeps fan (41) intercommunication, the top of MABR membrane module (2) with oxygen permeation fan (31) intercommunication, delivery port (16) and subordinate's equipment intercommunication, back flow (17) and preceding equipment intercommunication.
2. A high efficiency membrane aerated bioreactor according to claim 1, wherein the MABR membrane module (2) comprises a connector (21), a first fastener (23), a second fastener (24), a tube (25), an exhaust end (26), a sealing member (27), and a membrane tube (28), wherein the first fastener (23) and the second fastener (24) connect the connector (21) with the inlet tube (34), the connector (21) is directly connected to the tube (25), the tube (25) is directly connected to the exhaust end (26), and the exhaust end (26) is connected to the membrane tube (28) through the sealing member (27).
3. A high efficiency membrane-aerated bioreactor according to claim 2, wherein said membrane tube body (28) comprises a membrane tube (281) and hydrophilic filler (282), said membrane tube (281) is a permeable and impermeable membrane tube, and said hydrophilic filler (282) is wrapped outside said membrane tube (281).
4. A high efficiency membrane aeration bioreactor according to claim 1, wherein the sweep aeration module (45) is connected to the biofilm sweep blower (41) via a pressure pipe (44), and the pressure pipe (44) is connected to a pressure regulating valve (42) and a pressure gauge (43).
5. The high efficiency membrane aerated bioreactor according to claim 1, wherein the oxygen permeation fan (31) is connected to the MABR membrane module (2) through an air inlet pipe (34), and the air inlet valve (32) and the air inlet pressure gauge (33) are connected to the air inlet pipe (34).
6. A high efficiency membrane aerated bioreactor according to claims 2-5, wherein the top of the MABR membrane module (2) is provided with a connecting piece (21) which is communicated with the oxygen permeable fan (31) through an air inlet pipe (34), the lower part of the MABR membrane module (2) is connected with an air outlet pipe (37), and the air outlet pipe (37) is connected with an air outlet pressure gauge (35) and an air outlet valve (36).
7. A high efficiency membrane aerated bioreactor according to claim 1, wherein the feed pump (12) communicates feed liquid to the MABR tank (1) via a feed pipe (15), and the feed pipe (15) is connected to a valve (13) and a flow meter (14).
CN202110598677.XA 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 High-efficiency membrane aeration bioreactor Pending CN113248013A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110598677.XA CN113248013A (en) 2021-05-31 2021-05-31 High-efficiency membrane aeration bioreactor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180265383A1 (en) * 2014-12-28 2018-09-20 Emefcy Ltd. Membrane aerated biofilm reactor
CN208394913U (en) * 2018-05-11 2019-01-18 河北海天环保工程设备股份有限公司 A kind of membrane tube aeration unit
CN110054298A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-07-26 嘉兴里仁环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of flat MABR oxygen flow membrane module
CN110482779A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-11-22 江苏滤盾膜科技有限公司 A kind of multi-stage, efficient MABR film sewage treatment device
CN210855445U (en) * 2019-03-12 2020-06-26 泽明环境发展有限公司 MABR membrane aeration bioreactor
CN112429845A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-03-02 光大水务(深圳)有限公司 Method and device for aerobic biochemical treatment of sewage easy to foam
CN215161362U (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-12-14 波塞冬(江苏)新材料科技有限公司 High-efficiency membrane aeration bioreactor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20180265383A1 (en) * 2014-12-28 2018-09-20 Emefcy Ltd. Membrane aerated biofilm reactor
CN208394913U (en) * 2018-05-11 2019-01-18 河北海天环保工程设备股份有限公司 A kind of membrane tube aeration unit
CN210855445U (en) * 2019-03-12 2020-06-26 泽明环境发展有限公司 MABR membrane aeration bioreactor
CN110482779A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-11-22 江苏滤盾膜科技有限公司 A kind of multi-stage, efficient MABR film sewage treatment device
CN110054298A (en) * 2019-05-24 2019-07-26 嘉兴里仁环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of flat MABR oxygen flow membrane module
CN112429845A (en) * 2020-11-17 2021-03-02 光大水务(深圳)有限公司 Method and device for aerobic biochemical treatment of sewage easy to foam
CN215161362U (en) * 2021-05-31 2021-12-14 波塞冬(江苏)新材料科技有限公司 High-efficiency membrane aeration bioreactor

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