CN113247422B - Smart city fruit and vegetable distribution, storage and transportation device and distribution and preservation method - Google Patents
Smart city fruit and vegetable distribution, storage and transportation device and distribution and preservation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113247422B CN113247422B CN202110403871.8A CN202110403871A CN113247422B CN 113247422 B CN113247422 B CN 113247422B CN 202110403871 A CN202110403871 A CN 202110403871A CN 113247422 B CN113247422 B CN 113247422B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/02—Internal fittings
- B65D25/04—Partitions
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/20—External fittings
- B65D25/24—External fittings for spacing bases of containers from supporting surfaces, e.g. legs
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
- B65D25/38—Devices for discharging contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
- B65D81/26—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
- B65D81/28—Applications of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of green food, and particularly relates to a fruit and vegetable distribution, storage and transportation device and a distribution and preservation method for smart cities, aiming at the problems that the storage and taking steps are complex, and the preservation degree is low due to the fact that water stains are easy to permeate mutually. According to the invention, redundant moisture in the food is extruded to flow on the rotating plate through the flow guide groove and then enters the flow holes of the extrusion plate through the first filtering holes and the second filtering holes on the rotating plate, so that the maximum capacity of fresh food storage can be ensured, the storing and taking process is simple, the phenomenon that the food is easy to deteriorate after being immersed in water for a long time due to bottom accumulated water is avoided, and the fresh food storage efficiency of green food is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of green food, in particular to a fruit and vegetable distribution, storage and transportation device for smart cities and a distribution and preservation method.
Background
The green food is safe and high-quality edible agricultural products and related products which are produced from excellent ecological environment and produced according to green food standards, implement whole-process quality control and obtain green food mark use rights, and with the rise of smart cities, diversified technologies are gradually introduced to ensure food, fruits and vegetables with better edible quality, especially in the distribution process.
Green food is in order to sell the delivery after picking, all need keep fresh with it and store, general condition is that direct one-step water spraying makes the fruit vegetables surface contain moisture with the fruit vegetables, pack again in mesh bags such as ventilative nylon bag and maintain the new freshness of in-process fruit vegetables, but often spray too much moisture in order to pursue the maximize of fresh reserve volume, can lead to in the food of fresh storage and delivery in-process top food drippage can permeate the bottom and hold in bag body bottom and can not ooze fast, the food of bottom is in too much aquatic for a long time and soaks the phenomenon emergence of easily rotting, the fresh storage effect of green food has been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a fruit and vegetable distribution, storage and transportation device and a distribution and preservation method for a smart city, and aims to solve the technical problems that access steps are complex, water stains dropping from top food can permeate into bottom food in a preservation process due to the fact that the bottom food cannot be dehydrated for a long time and is easy to deteriorate, and the fresh storage efficiency of green food is reduced.
The invention provides a fruit and vegetable distribution, storage and transportation device for smart cities and a distribution and preservation method, which comprises a box body, wherein one side outer wall of the top end of the box body is connected with a motor through a rivet, one end of an output shaft of the motor is connected with a driving wheel through a coupler, the outer wall of the driving wheel is movably connected with a conveyor belt, the inner walls of two sides of the conveyor belt are movably connected with rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are connected with the box body, the outer wall of the other side of the rotating shaft at one side of the box body is provided with a left plate, the outer wall of the other side of the rotating shaft at the other side of the box body is provided with a right plate, the left plate and the right plate are arranged in a quarter cylindrical shape, the inner wall of the top end of the left plate is connected with a second arc-shaped plate through screws, the outer wall of one side of the second arc-shaped plate is provided with a first arc-shaped groove, the inner wall of the first arc-shaped groove is connected with a second plate through screws, the inner wall of the top end of the right plate is connected with a third arc-shaped plate through screws, and the outer wall of one side of arc three has seted up arc two, and the equal swing joint of the inner wall of arc two has three to four stripper plates one that the equidistance distributes, the inner wall of left side board and right board all has arc one through the screw connection, and the both sides outer wall of an arc bottom has all seted up the spout, and the equal sliding connection of inner wall of spout has four to five sliding blocks that the equidistance distributes, the bottom outer wall of sliding block all has the backup pad through the screw connection, and the bottom outer wall of backup pad has all seted up circular recess, and the inner wall of circular recess all is provided with hangs the pole.
Preferably, five to six equidistant rectangular grooves I are formed in the outer wall of the bottom end of the first extrusion plate, four to five equidistant rectangular grooves II are formed in the outer wall of the bottom end of the second extrusion plate, the rectangular grooves I and the rectangular grooves II are distributed in a staggered mode, and the rectangular grooves I are matched with the rectangular grooves II in size.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side at the top ends of the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate is provided with a rotary rod, the outer wall of the top end of the rotary rod is movably connected with a rotary plate, the outer wall of the top end of the rotary plate at the top of the first extrusion plate is provided with a second filtering hole, and the outer wall of the top end of the rotary plate at the top of the second extrusion plate is provided with a first filtering hole.
Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the top end of the rotating plate is provided with handle grooves, the outer walls of the top ends of the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate are provided with seven to nine guide grooves which are distributed equidistantly, and the outer walls of one side of the top ends of the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate are provided with water flowing holes which are connected with the guide grooves.
Preferably, the top and the bottom outer wall of sliding block all fixedly connected with supporting shoe, and the opposite side outer wall of supporting shoe all has the spring through the screw connection, and the opposite side outer wall of spring all has splint through the screw connection, and splint all are connected with the backup pad.
Preferably, the supporting plate is in staggered distribution with the first extrusion plate or the second extrusion plate, the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body is connected with the bottom plate through screws, the outer wall of one side of the top end of the bottom plate is provided with four to five first water collecting troughs distributed equidistantly, the outer wall of the other side of the top end of the bottom plate is provided with five to six second water collecting troughs distributed equidistantly, and the first water collecting troughs are in staggered distribution with the second water collecting troughs.
Preferably, the first water collecting tank corresponds to the second extrusion plate in position, the second water collecting tank corresponds to the first extrusion plate in position, a sliding plate is movably connected to the outer wall of the other side of the bottom end of the bottom plate, a handle is connected to the outer wall of the other side of the sliding plate through a screw, a water outlet hole is formed in the outer wall of the bottom end of the first water collecting tank and the outer wall of the bottom end of the second water collecting tank, and the sliding plate is located under the water outlet hole.
Preferably, the rectangular hole has been seted up to one side outer wall of box, and the inner wall in rectangular hole is provided with fixed frame, and the inner wall of fixed frame has the fan through rivet connection, and the fan all with the high looks adaptation of splint, the four corners department of box bottom outer wall all has the universal wheel through the screw connection.
Preferably, the storage and transportation method comprises the following steps:
s1, opening the left plate and the right plate, hanging green food on hanging rods distributed in a staggered manner, taking the left plate and the right plate back into the box body after the hanging rods are fully hung, and arranging a layer of first extrusion plate or second extrusion plate between every two supporting plates;
s2, placing the green food in an arc shape in the box body, so that the maximum fresh storage capacity can be ensured, extruding the food at the bottom by the food hung in layers from top to bottom through the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate in sequence, extruding the redundant water, directly dropping the food at the bottom through the guide grooves on the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate, and avoiding the phenomenon of mutual permeation;
s3, the first extrusion plate and the second extrusion plate are matched, so that the extrusion effect of the food is further improved while the structure is compact, and the food is stored in the box body;
s4: the fan effect can prevent rotten with the heat discharge of bright storage production, and unnecessary moisture is basically extruded along with the lapse of time, and waste water is collected by the sliding plate in the bottom plate, regularly takes out the sliding plate to handle, accomplishes green food's fresh-keeping.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the green food fresh storage equipment and the fresh-keeping method thereof are characterized in that a box body, a left plate, a right plate, a first extrusion plate, a second extrusion plate, a sliding block, a spring and a clamping plate are arranged, the green food packaged in bags is clamped by the clamping plate in sliding connection on the first arc plate, the green food packaged in bags passes through a suspension rod and is fixed by the clamping plate, the spring cushions and supports the clamping plate, the suspension rod on each supporting plate pushes the sliding block and one extrusion plate to press the bottom of the food packaged in bags after being fully suspended, then the food is suspended on the next suspension rod, when the suspension rods on the left plate and the right plate are fully suspended with the food, the motor acts again to withdraw the left plate and the right plate into the box body, the food is placed in an arc shape in the box body, the bottoms of the food packaged in the right plate of the extrusion plates are separated and extruded, the bottoms of the food packaged in the left plate of the extrusion plates are separated and extruded by the extrusion plates, the first extrusion plate rotates on the third arc plate, the extrusion plate two is rotatory on arc two, the sliding block is reciprocating motion on arc one, food is when being separated the bright storage in the box, unnecessary moisture in the bagged food bottom is extruded and is flowed on the rotor plate through the water conservancy diversion groove, in the water flowing hole that filter hole one and filter hole two got into the extrusion plate on the rethread rotating plate, can guarantee the maximum capacity that the bright storage like this, and access process is simple, it causes food to soak the easy rotten phenomenon of aquatic for a long time to take place also to have avoided bottom ponding, the bright efficiency of storing up of green food has been improved.
2. This fresh storage equipment of green food and fresh-keeping method thereof, through being provided with the bottom plate, sliding plate and handle, when carrying out the bright storage, the water stain of drippage can flow down in the water catch bowl one and the water catch bowl two of bottom plate on the stripper plate, get into at last and be collected in the sliding plate, regularly take out the sliding plate through the handle and clear up the progress that can guarantee the bright storage to waste water, and can add some antiseptic in the sliding plate after unnecessary moisture is got rid of basically, further guarantee the fresh degree of food.
3. According to the green food fresh storage device and the fresh keeping method thereof, the universal wheels and the fan are arranged, the universal wheels can facilitate the movement of the device, the fan can regularly and continuously blow air into the box body in the fresh storage process, heat generated in the fresh storage process of the food is blown out, and the food is prevented from deteriorating due to high temperature.
The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the overall structure of a smart city fruit and vegetable distribution, storage and transportation device and a distribution and preservation method according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional front view of a left panel structure of the device for fruit and vegetable distribution, storage and transportation and the method for fruit and vegetable distribution and preservation in a smart city according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a clamping plate structure of the device for fruit and vegetable distribution, storage and transportation and the method for distribution and preservation in smart cities according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a distribution structure of squeeze boards of the device for distribution, storage and transportation of fruits and vegetables in smart cities and the method for distribution and preservation of fruits and vegetables in smart cities according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an opened perspective view of a second structure of a squeeze board of the device for distribution, storage and transportation of fruits and vegetables in a smart city and a method for distribution and preservation of fruits and vegetables in a smart city according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a bottom plate structure of the device for fruit and vegetable distribution, storage and transportation and the method for fresh-keeping in smart cities according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a fan; 3. a driving wheel; 4. a motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a right plate; 7. A first extrusion plate; 8. a left panel; 9. a first filtering hole; 10. a rotating plate; 11. a second extrusion plate; 12. a support plate; 13. a first arc plate; 14. a splint; 15. a chute; 16. a universal wheel; 17. a base plate; 18. a second arc-shaped plate; 19. a spring; 20. a slider; 21. a suspension rod; 22. a second filtering hole; 23. a diversion trench; 24. a handle slot; 25. rotating the rod; 26. a first water collecting tank; 27. a water collecting tank II; 28. a sliding plate; 29. A third arc-shaped plate; 30. a handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a smart city fruit and vegetable distribution storage and transportation device and a distribution preservation method, comprising a box body 1, wherein one side outer wall of the top end of the box body 1 is connected with a motor 4 through a rivet, one end of an output shaft of the motor 4 is connected with a driving wheel 3 through a coupler, the outer wall of the driving wheel 3 is movably connected with a conveyor belt, two side inner walls of the conveyor belt are movably connected with a rotating shaft 5, the rotating shaft 5 is connected with the box body 1, the other side outer wall of the rotating shaft 5 at one side of the box body 1 is provided with a left plate 8, the other side outer wall of the rotating shaft 5 at the other side of the box body 1 is provided with a right plate 6, the left plate 8 and the right plate 6 are arranged in a quarter cylinder shape, the top end inner wall of the left plate 8 is connected with an arc plate two 18 through screws, one side outer wall of the arc plate two 18 is provided with an arc groove I at equal distance, and the inner wall of the arc groove I is connected with three to four extrusion plates two 11 which are distributed in a sliding way, there is three 29 of arc plates on the top inner wall of right side board 6 through bolted connection, and arc two has been seted up to one side outer wall of three 29 of arc plates, and the equal swing joint of inner wall of arc two has three to four stripper plate 7 that the equidistance distributes, there is one 13 of arc plates on the inner wall of left side board 8 and right side board 6 all through bolted connection, and spout 15 has all been seted up to the both sides outer wall of one 13 of arc plates bottom, and the equal sliding connection of inner wall of spout 15 has four to five equidistance distribution's sliding block 20, sliding block 20's bottom outer wall all has backup pad 12 through bolted connection, and the circular recess has all been seted up to backup pad 12's bottom outer wall, and the inner wall of circular recess all is provided with hangs pole 21.
According to the food extruding device, five to six rectangular grooves I are formed in the outer wall of the bottom end of the first extrusion plate 7 at equal intervals, four to five rectangular grooves II are formed in the outer wall of the bottom end of the second extrusion plate 11 at equal intervals, the rectangular grooves I and the rectangular grooves II are distributed in a staggered mode, and the rectangular grooves I are matched with the rectangular grooves II in size, so that the matching relationship exists between the extrusion plates, the compact structure is increased, and the food extruding effect is further improved.
According to the invention, the outer walls of one sides of the tops of the first extrusion plate 7 and the second extrusion plate 11 are respectively provided with the rotating rod 25, the outer wall of the top of the rotating rod 25 is movably connected with the rotating plate 10, the outer wall of the top of the rotating plate 10 at the top of the first extrusion plate 7 is provided with the second filtering hole 22, and the outer wall of the top of the rotating plate 10 at the top of the second extrusion plate 11 is provided with the first filtering hole 9, so that water stains at the extruded part can directly fall to the bottom through the filtering holes at two sides, and the influence of mutual permeation of the water stains on the preservation progress is prevented.
In the invention, the outer wall of one side of the top end of the rotating plate 10 is provided with the handle grooves 24, the outer walls of the top ends of the first extrusion plate 7 and the second extrusion plate 11 are provided with seven to nine guide grooves 23 which are distributed equidistantly, and the outer walls of one side of the top ends of the first extrusion plate 7 and the second extrusion plate 11 are provided with the water flowing holes which are connected with the guide grooves 23, so that the flow of the extruded water is more regular, and the water stain penetration is further prevented.
In the invention, the outer walls of the top end and the bottom end of the sliding block 20 are both fixedly connected with the supporting blocks, the outer wall of the other side of each supporting block is connected with the spring 19 through the screw, the outer wall of the other side of each spring 19 is connected with the clamping plate 14 through the screw, and the clamping plates 14 are both connected with the supporting plate 12, so that the vibration amplitude is reduced, and the stability of the equipment is improved.
In the invention, the supporting plates 12 are all distributed in a staggered manner with the first extrusion plates 7 or the second extrusion plates 11, the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body 1 is connected with the bottom plate 17 through screws, the outer wall of one side of the top end of the bottom plate 17 is provided with four to five first water collecting grooves 26 which are distributed equidistantly, the outer wall of the other side of the top end of the bottom plate 17 is provided with five to six second water collecting grooves 27 which are distributed equidistantly, and the first water collecting grooves 26 are all distributed in a staggered manner with the second water collecting grooves 27.
According to the invention, the first water collecting tank 26 corresponds to the second extrusion plate 11, the second water collecting tank 27 corresponds to the first extrusion plate 7, the outer wall of the other side of the bottom end of the bottom plate 17 is movably connected with the sliding plate 28, the outer wall of the other side of the sliding plate 28 is connected with the handle 30 through the screw, the outer walls of the bottom ends of the first water collecting tank 26 and the second water collecting tank 27 are respectively provided with a water outlet hole, and the sliding plate 28 is positioned right below the water outlet holes, so that the collection treatment of the dropped wastewater is facilitated, and the phenomenon that the residual wastewater inside influences the fresh storage is avoided.
According to the food fresh storage box, the rectangular hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the box body 1, the fixing frame is arranged on the inner wall of the rectangular hole, the inner wall of the fixing frame is connected with the fan 2 through the rivet, the fan 2 is matched with the clamping plate 14 in height, and the universal wheels 16 are connected to the four corners of the outer wall of the bottom end of the box body 1 through the screws, so that heat generated by food fresh storage can be timely discharged, and food deterioration is prevented.
The storage and transportation method comprises the following steps:
s1, opening the left plate 8 and the right plate 6, hanging green food on the hanging rods 21 which are distributed in a staggered manner, taking the left plate 8 and the right plate 6 back into the box body 1 after the hanging is full, and arranging a layer of first extrusion plate 7 or second extrusion plate 11 between every two supporting plates 12;
s2, placing green food in the box body 1 in an arc shape, ensuring the maximum fresh storage capacity, extruding the food at the bottom from top to bottom by the food hung in layers through the first extrusion plate 7 and the second extrusion plate 11 in sequence, extruding redundant water out and directly dropping the food at the bottom through the first extrusion plate 7 and the diversion grooves 23 on the second extrusion plate 11, avoiding long-time soaking of fruits and vegetables at the bottom due to accumulation and retention of water in a single bag body, avoiding the phenomenon of mutual permeation among a plurality of bag bodies, and further improving the freshness of the fruits and vegetables in the bag body in the distribution process;
s3, the first extrusion plate 7 and the second extrusion plate 11 are matched, so that the extrusion effect of the food is further improved while the structure is compact, and the food is stored in the box body 1;
s4: the fan 2 is used for discharging heat generated by fresh storage to prevent deterioration, excessive moisture is basically pressed out along with the lapse of time, waste water is collected by the sliding plate 28 in the bottom plate 17, and the sliding plate 28 is periodically drawn out for treatment to finish the fresh-keeping of green food.
The working principle is as follows: when the green food fresh storage equipment and the fresh-keeping method thereof are needed to be used, the motor 4 on the box body 1 starts to act, the driving wheel 3 is driven to rotate through the coupler so as to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate by one hundred eighty degrees, the left plate 8 is opened from the upper part and the right plate 6 is opened from the lower part respectively, the inner walls at two sides of the bag mouth of the bag body used for packaging the green food in bags are attached to the outer walls of the hanging rods 21, the bag mouth is fixed with the hanging rods 21 in parallel through other corresponding clamps or ropes penetrating through the top ends of the bag body and the like, the spring 19 carries out buffer support on the clamping plates 14, so that the bottom ends of two adjacent clamping plates 14 are pressed and fixed on the outer walls at two sides of the bag mouth, the stress of the fixed points on the hanging rods 21 is reduced by the spring 19 so as to improve the fixing stability, after the hanging rods 21 on each supporting plate 12 are fully hung, the sliding block 20 and one squeezing plate are pushed to press the food, and then the food is hung on the next hanging rod 21, when the hanging rods 21 on the left plate 8 and the right plate 6 are full of food, the motor 4 acts again to withdraw the left plate 8 and the right plate 6 into the box body 1, the food is placed in the box body 1 in an arc shape, the food in the right plate 6 is separated and extruded by the first extrusion plate 7, the food in the left plate 8 is separated and extruded by the second extrusion plate 11, the first extrusion plate 7 rotates on the third extrusion plate 29, the second extrusion plate 11 rotates on the second extrusion plate 18, the sliding block 20 reciprocates along the arc surface on the first extrusion plate 13, the food at the top can extrude the food at the bottom through the first extrusion plate 7 and the second extrusion plate 11 while being separated and stored in the box body 1, redundant water in the food is extruded to flow on the rotating plate 10 through the diversion grooves 23 and then enters the flow holes of the extrusion plates at two sides through the first filtering holes 9 and the second filtering holes 22 on the rotating plate 10, and the water flowing out from the first extrusion plate 7 can drip in the second water collecting grooves 27, the water stains flowing out of the second extrusion plate 11 can drip into the first water collecting tank 26 and enter the sliding plate 28 through the water outlet hole, the sliding plate 28 is pulled out through the handle 30 to clean waste water after a period of time, the fan 2 arranged on one side of the box body 1 continuously blows air into the box body 1 to blow out heat generated during food stacking and fresh storage, so that food deterioration is prevented, the universal wheels 16 at the bottom of the box body 1 are convenient for equipment to move, when cleaning is needed after fresh storage is completed, the left plate 8 and the right plate 6 are opened, the rotating plate 10 is pulled open through the hand groove 24 to clean the structure, and the use process of the green food fresh storage equipment and the fresh-keeping method thereof is completed,
the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A smart city fruit and vegetable distribution storage and transportation device comprises a box body (1), wherein one outer wall of the top end of the box body (1) is connected with a motor (4) through a rivet, one end of an output shaft of the motor (4) is connected with a driving wheel (3) through a coupler, the outer wall of the driving wheel (3) is movably connected with a conveyor belt, the inner walls of two sides of the conveyor belt are movably connected with rotating shafts (5), and the rotating shafts (5) are connected with the box body (1), the smart city fruit and vegetable distribution storage and transportation device is characterized in that the outer wall of the other side of the rotating shaft (5) of the box body (1) is provided with a left plate (8), the outer wall of the other side of the rotating shaft (5) of the box body (1) is provided with a right plate (6), the left plate (8) and the right plate (6) are both in a quarter-cylinder shape, the inner wall of the top end of the left plate (8) is connected with a second arc plate (18) through a screw, and one side of the second arc plate (18) is provided with a first arc-shaped groove, the inner wall of the first arc-shaped groove is connected with three to four second extrusion plates (11) which are distributed at equal intervals in a sliding way, the inner wall of the top end of the right plate (6) is connected with a third arc-shaped plate (29) through a screw, and the outer wall of one side of the arc-shaped plate III (29) is provided with an arc-shaped groove II, the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove II is movably connected with three to four extrusion plates I (7) which are distributed equidistantly, the inner walls of the left plate (8) and the right plate (6) are both connected with a first arc-shaped plate (13) through screws, and the outer walls of the two sides of the bottom end of the first arc-shaped plate (13) are both provided with sliding grooves (15), the inner wall of each sliding groove (15) is connected with four to five sliding blocks (20) which are distributed equidistantly in a sliding way, the outer walls of the bottom ends of the sliding blocks (20) are connected with supporting plates (12) through screws, circular grooves are formed in the outer wall of the bottom end of the supporting plate (12), and hanging rods (21) are arranged on the inner walls of the circular grooves;
five to six rectangular grooves I which are distributed equidistantly are formed in the outer wall of the bottom end of the first extrusion plate (7), four to five rectangular grooves II which are distributed equidistantly are formed in the outer wall of the bottom end of the second extrusion plate (11), the rectangular grooves I and the rectangular grooves II are distributed in a staggered mode, and the rectangular grooves I are matched with the rectangular grooves II in size;
the outer walls of one sides of the tops of the first extrusion plate (7) and the second extrusion plate (11) are respectively provided with a rotating rod (25), the outer walls of the tops of the rotating rods (25) are respectively and movably connected with a rotating plate (10), the outer wall of the top of the rotating plate (10) at the top of the first extrusion plate (7) is provided with a second filtering hole (22), and the outer wall of the top of the rotating plate (10) at the top of the second extrusion plate (11) is provided with a first filtering hole (9);
the outer wall of one side of the top end of the rotating plate (10) is provided with handle grooves (24), the outer walls of the top ends of the first extrusion plate (7) and the second extrusion plate (11) are provided with seven to nine guide grooves (23) which are distributed equidistantly, the outer walls of one side of the top ends of the first extrusion plate (7) and the second extrusion plate (11) are provided with drain holes, and the drain holes are connected with the guide grooves (23);
supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the top end and the bottom end of the sliding block (20), springs (19) are connected to the outer walls of the other sides of the supporting blocks through screws, clamping plates (14) are connected to the outer walls of the other sides of the springs (19) through screws, and the clamping plates (14) are connected with the supporting plate (12);
the supporting plates (12) are all distributed in a staggered mode with the first extrusion plates (7) or the second extrusion plates (11), the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body (1) is connected with a bottom plate (17) through screws, the outer wall of one side of the top end of the bottom plate (17) is provided with four to five first water collecting grooves (26) which are distributed equidistantly, the outer wall of the other side of the top end of the bottom plate (17) is provided with five to six second water collecting grooves (27) which are distributed equidistantly, and the first water collecting grooves (26) are all distributed in a staggered mode with the second water collecting grooves (27);
the water collecting tank I (26) is corresponding to the position of the second extrusion plate (11), the water collecting tank II (27) is corresponding to the position of the first extrusion plate (7), the outer wall of the other side of the bottom end of the bottom plate (17) is movably connected with a sliding plate (28), the outer wall of the other side of the sliding plate (28) is connected with a handle (30) through a screw, the outer wall of the bottom end of the water collecting tank I (26) and the outer wall of the bottom end of the water collecting tank II (27) are provided with a water outlet hole, and the sliding plate (28) is located under the water outlet hole.
2. The fruit and vegetable distribution, storage and transportation device for the smart city according to claim 1, wherein a rectangular hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the box body (1), a fixing frame is arranged on the inner wall of the rectangular hole, a fan (2) is connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame through a rivet, the fans (2) are matched with the clamping plates (14) in height, and universal wheels (16) are connected to the four corners of the outer wall of the bottom end of the box body (1) through screws.
3. A method for distribution, storage and transportation of fruits and vegetables, which adopts the device for distribution, storage and transportation of fruits and vegetables in the smart city of any one of claims 1 to 2, and is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
s1, opening the left plate (8) and the right plate (6), hanging green food on hanging rods (21) which are distributed in a staggered mode, taking the left plate (8) and the right plate (6) back into the box body (1) after the hanging rods are fully hung, and arranging a layer of first extrusion plate (7) or second extrusion plate (11) between every two supporting plates (12);
s2, placing green food in an arc shape in the box body (1) to ensure the maximum fresh storage capacity, extruding the food at the bottom by the food hung in layers from top to bottom through the first extrusion plate (7) and the second extrusion plate (11), extruding the redundant water, directly dropping the redundant water at the bottom through the first extrusion plate (7) and the diversion grooves (23) on the second extrusion plate (11), and avoiding the phenomenon of mutual permeation;
s3, the first extrusion plate (7) and the second extrusion plate (11) are matched, so that the extrusion effect of the food is further improved while the structure is compact, and the food is stored in the box body (1) fresh;
s4: the fan (2) is used for discharging heat generated by fresh food storage to prevent deterioration, excessive moisture is basically pressed out along with the lapse of time, waste water is collected by the sliding plate (28) in the bottom plate (17), and the sliding plate (28) is periodically pulled out for treatment to finish the fresh-keeping of green food.
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| CN113247422A (en) | 2021-08-13 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230109 Address after: Room 202, No. 80, Building 457 (Comprehensive Building No. 8), Wenfeng East Road, Tianma Street, Changshan County, Quzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 324200 (self-declaration) Patentee after: Quzhou Xufang Trading Co.,Ltd. Address before: 341000 Shengli village, Duanwu Township, Yudu County, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province Patentee before: Yudu jinkailai Ecological Agriculture Development Co.,Ltd. |