CN113233318A - Semi-automatic vertical crane wheel clamp - Google Patents

Semi-automatic vertical crane wheel clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113233318A
CN113233318A CN202110307827.7A CN202110307827A CN113233318A CN 113233318 A CN113233318 A CN 113233318A CN 202110307827 A CN202110307827 A CN 202110307827A CN 113233318 A CN113233318 A CN 113233318A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
clamp
support
semi
automatic vertical
claws
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Granted
Application number
CN202110307827.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113233318B (en
Inventor
张继钢
赵卫斌
陈贺军
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Hebei Jinding Tianli Sling Co ltd
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Hebei Jinding Tianli Sling Co ltd
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Publication of CN113233318A publication Critical patent/CN113233318A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
    • B66C1/42Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles
    • B66C1/44Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surfaces of the articles and applying frictional forces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of hoisting equipment, in particular to a semi-automatic vertical hoisting trolley wheel clamp which comprises a bracket and clamp claws symmetrically arranged; the two clamp claws are hinged to the bottom of the support, the hinged point of the clamp claws is arranged at the middle upper part of the clamp claws, and the upper parts of the clamp claws are provided with a force returning mechanism for resetting the clamp claws; the middle of the support is provided with a locking mechanism for locking the claw, and the top of the support is provided with a hanging ring. The invention provides a tool for lifting a wheel by operating a clamp with one hand, which is simple to operate, simple in structure, high in working efficiency and high in safety performance.

Description

Semi-automatic vertical crane wheel clamp
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hoisting equipment, in particular to a semi-automatic vertical hoisting trolley wheel clamp.
Background
The locomotive wheel clamp is a common transportation hoisting tool in the production and processing processes, is also called as a vertical hoisting wheel clamp and is used for hoisting vertical wheels or horizontal wheel overturning vertical cranes. The wheel clamp is an indispensable lifting tool in the process of turning the wheel. The wheel clamp functions to connect the tool between the wheel and the crane and to lock the wheel by structural parts such as brackets, jaws, loose pins, etc.
The traditional wheel clamp has the risk of clamping injury and collection, and the production safety is seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a semi-automatic vertical crane wheel clamp, which aims to solve the problems and provide a tool for realizing lifting of wheels by operating a clamp with one hand, and has the advantages of simple operation, simple structure, high working efficiency and high safety performance.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:
a semi-automatic vertical crane wheel clamp comprises a bracket and clamp claws which are symmetrically arranged;
the two clamp claws are hinged to the bottom of the support, the hinged point of the clamp claws is arranged at the middle upper part of the clamp claws, and the upper parts of the clamp claws are provided with a force returning mechanism for resetting the clamp claws;
the middle of the support is provided with a locking mechanism for locking the claw, and the top of the support is provided with a hanging ring.
Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a sliding groove vertically formed in the middle of the support and a stop pin slidably arranged in the sliding groove, the support is of an inverted fork type structure, and the sliding groove is formed in two fork arms of the support.
Preferably, the shelves round pin runs through the spout setting, the bottom is equipped with back taper type structure in the middle of the shelves round pin, back taper structure length and two yoke outside interval phase-match.
Preferably, the force returning mechanism comprises two grooves transversely formed in opposite surfaces of the jaws, fixing rods are fixedly connected into the grooves, and tension springs are connected between the fixing rods in a hanging mode.
Preferably, the middle upper part of the jaw is rotatably connected with a pin shaft, and the jaw is hinged with the bottom of the support through the pin shaft.
Preferably, the middle part of the outer side of each jaw is fixedly connected with a handle.
Preferably, the clamp claws are wrapped by flexible layers, and the bottom of the inner sides of the clamp claws is provided with a grapple.
Preferably, a support sleeve penetrates through the bottom of the support, and the support sleeve is arranged below the two jaws.
The invention has the following technical effects:
the two jaws rotate along the support to realize a clamping function, the locking of the two jaws is realized through the locking mechanism, and the loosening of the two jaws is realized through the return mechanism. When the two jaws are closed and clamped, the stop pin of the locking mechanism is pressed downwards by a single hand and clamped at the middle position of the upper parts of the two jaws to lock the jaws, when the jaws need to be opened, the stop pin is held by the single hand and lifted upwards, the jaws pull the two fixing rods to move inwards relatively under the tensile force of the tension spring of the return mechanism, and therefore the two jaws are driven to rotate, and the two jaws are reset.
The clamp has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, high working efficiency and high safety performance.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; (ii) a
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a stopper pin structure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional view taken along line A-A in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the working state of the present invention.
The clamp comprises a support 1, a sliding groove 101, a lifting ring 102, a stop pin 2, an inverted cone 201 structure, a claw 3, a fixing rod 301, a grapple 302, a groove 303, a tension spring 4, a pin shaft 5, a support sleeve 6 and a handle 7.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention provides a semi-automatic vertical crane wheel clamp, which comprises a bracket 1 and clamp claws 3 symmetrically arranged;
the two claws 3 are hinged to the bottom of the bracket 1, the hinged point of the claws 3 is arranged at the middle upper part of the claw 3, and the upper part of the claw 3 is provided with a force returning mechanism for resetting the claw 3;
the middle part of the bracket 1 is provided with a locking mechanism for locking the clamp claw 3, and the top of the bracket 1 is provided with a hanging ring 102. The two jaws 3 rotate along the support 1 to realize a clamping function, the locking of the two jaws 3 is realized through the locking mechanism, and the loosening of the two jaws 3 is realized through the force returning mechanism.
Further optimize the scheme, locking mechanism includes that vertical seting up in the spout 101 in support 1 middle part, slip setting are in the shelves round pin 2 of spout 101, and support 1 is the type structure of falling the fork, and spout 101 is seted up on two yoke arms of support 1. As shown in fig. 5, when the two jaws 3 are closed and clamped, the stop pin 2 is pressed downwards by one hand, the stop pin 2 is clamped at the middle position of the upper parts of the two jaws 3, so as to lock the jaws 3, when the jaws 3 need to be opened, the stop pin 2 is pushed upwards, and the jaws 3 are reset under the action of the return mechanism. Because the diameter of the stop pin 2 is a fixed size, the distance between the two clamp claws 3 after being locked is a fixed distance, so that the width matching of the clamp claws 3 and the width of a wheel is ensured, and the wheel is prevented from being damaged in the hoisting process.
Further optimize the scheme, shelves round pin 2 runs through spout 101 and sets up, and the bottom is equipped with back taper structure 201 in the middle of shelves round pin 2, and back taper structure 201 length and two yoke outside interval phase-matches. The reverse taper structure 201 is arranged at the bottom of the middle of the stop pin 2, so that the stop pin 2 can slide downwards conveniently.
Further optimize the scheme, the power return mechanism includes transversely set up the recess 303 in two tong claw 3 opposite sides, fixedly connected with dead lever 301 in the recess 303, has articulated extension spring 4 between the dead lever 301. The stop pin 2 is held by a single hand to lift upwards, and the tension spring 4 pulls the two fixing rods 301 to move inwards relatively under the action of the tension spring 4, so that the two jaws 3 are driven to rotate, and the two jaws 3 are reset.
According to the further optimized scheme, the middle upper part of the jaw 3 is rotatably connected with a pin shaft 5, and the jaw 3 is hinged with the bottom of the support 1 through the pin shaft 5.
Further optimizing the scheme, the middle part of the outer side of the claw 3 is fixedly connected with a handle 7. The handle 7 is convenient for the centralizing claw 3 to clamp the lifted object.
Further optimizing the scheme, 3 wraps up of tong claw has the flexible layer, and 3 inboard bottoms of tong claw are equipped with grapple 302. Through setting up grapple 302, make the effect of grasping of tong claw 3 better, the flexible layer is copper for protect the wheel rim not scotch.
Further optimize the scheme, support cover 6 has run through at support 1 bottom, supports cover 6 and sets up in two claw 3 below. The two clamp claws 3 are prevented from moving inwards after being closed, and the limiting function is realized on the clamp claws 3 to prevent the wheel from being injured by clamping.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a semi-automatic vertical crane wheelbarrow clamp which characterized in that: comprises a bracket (1) and symmetrically arranged clamp claws (3);
the two clamp claws (3) are hinged to the bottom of the support (1), the hinged point of the clamp claws (3) is arranged at the middle upper part of the clamp claws (3), and the upper part of the clamp claws (3) is provided with a force returning mechanism for resetting the clamp claws (3);
the middle of the support (1) is provided with a locking mechanism for locking the clamp claws (3), and the top of the support (1) is provided with a hanging ring (102).
2. A semi-automatic vertical lift truck wheel clamp as claimed in claim 1 wherein: locking mechanical system includes vertical seting up spout (101), the slip setting in support (1) middle part are in shelves round pin (2) in spout (101), support (1) is the type structure of falling the fork, spout (101) are seted up on two yoke arms of support (1).
3. A semi-automatic vertical lift truck wheel clamp as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the shelves round pin (2) run through spout (101) set up, the bottom is equipped with back taper type structure (201) in the middle of shelves round pin (2), back taper structure (201) length and two yoke outside interval phase-match.
4. A semi-automatic vertical lift truck wheel clamp as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the return mechanism comprises two grooves (303) transversely formed in opposite surfaces of the jaws (3), fixing rods (301) are fixedly connected in the grooves (303), and tension springs (4) are hung between the fixing rods (301).
5. A semi-automatic vertical lift truck wheel clamp as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the middle upper part of the jaw (3) is rotatably connected with a pin shaft (5), and the jaw (3) is hinged with the bottom of the support (1) through the pin shaft (5).
6. A semi-automatic vertical lift truck wheel clamp as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the middle part of the outer side of the clamp claw (3) is fixedly connected with a handle (7).
7. A semi-automatic vertical lift truck wheel clamp as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the clamp claw (3) is wrapped by a flexible layer, and a grabbing hook (302) is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the clamp claw (3).
8. A semi-automatic vertical lift truck wheel clamp as claimed in claim 1 wherein: support sleeve (6) have run through support (1) bottom, support sleeve (6) set up two claw (3) below.
CN202110307827.7A 2021-03-23 2021-03-23 Semi-automatic vertical crane wheel clamp Active CN113233318B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110307827.7A CN113233318B (en) 2021-03-23 2021-03-23 Semi-automatic vertical crane wheel clamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110307827.7A CN113233318B (en) 2021-03-23 2021-03-23 Semi-automatic vertical crane wheel clamp

Publications (2)

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CN113233318A true CN113233318A (en) 2021-08-10
CN113233318B CN113233318B (en) 2022-05-24

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2083579U (en) * 1991-04-26 1991-08-28 戴宇震 Universal clamp device
KR20140054825A (en) * 2012-10-29 2014-05-09 현대제철 주식회사 Coupling device for horizontal transfer of wheel
CN205472268U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-17 马鞍山市天钧机械制造有限公司 Wheel is from pressing from both sides hoist that tightly overturns
CN206344165U (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-07-21 新沂永新机械配件有限公司 A kind of lever chela clamp structure of gear-rack drive
CN107601270A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-01-19 扬州市神力吊具制造有限公司 A kind of stock rail steel rail lifting appliance
CN212198164U (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-12-22 敬倩 Hoisting device for drilling machine equipment

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2083579U (en) * 1991-04-26 1991-08-28 戴宇震 Universal clamp device
KR20140054825A (en) * 2012-10-29 2014-05-09 현대제철 주식회사 Coupling device for horizontal transfer of wheel
CN205472268U (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-17 马鞍山市天钧机械制造有限公司 Wheel is from pressing from both sides hoist that tightly overturns
CN206344165U (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-07-21 新沂永新机械配件有限公司 A kind of lever chela clamp structure of gear-rack drive
CN107601270A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-01-19 扬州市神力吊具制造有限公司 A kind of stock rail steel rail lifting appliance
CN212198164U (en) * 2020-04-02 2020-12-22 敬倩 Hoisting device for drilling machine equipment

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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: A semi-automatic wheel clamp for vertical lifting

Effective date of registration: 20221226

Granted publication date: 20220524

Pledgee: Bank of Hebei Co.,Ltd. Baoding Xushui Sub branch

Pledgor: HEBEI JINDING TIANLI SLING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980029106

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Date of cancellation: 20231226

Granted publication date: 20220524

Pledgee: Bank of Hebei Co.,Ltd. Baoding Xushui Sub branch

Pledgor: HEBEI JINDING TIANLI SLING Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022980029106

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right