CN113230965B - Pharmacy mixes machine with automatic feeding mechanism - Google Patents

Pharmacy mixes machine with automatic feeding mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113230965B
CN113230965B CN202110667048.8A CN202110667048A CN113230965B CN 113230965 B CN113230965 B CN 113230965B CN 202110667048 A CN202110667048 A CN 202110667048A CN 113230965 B CN113230965 B CN 113230965B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
rod
sliding
block
groove
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CN202110667048.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113230965A (en
Inventor
李元章
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Chongqing Tianzhi Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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Chongqing Tianzhi Pharmaceutical Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/10Maintenance of mixers
    • B01F35/12Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means
    • B01F35/123Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means using scrapers for cleaning mixers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F31/00Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F31/00Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
    • B01F31/70Drives therefor, e.g. crank mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/83Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
    • B01F33/8305Devices with one shaft, provided with mixing and milling tools, e.g. using balls or rollers as working tools; Devices with two or more tools rotating about the same axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/30Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
    • B01F35/32Driving arrangements
    • B01F35/32005Type of drive
    • B01F35/3204Motor driven, i.e. by means of an electric or IC motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/40Mounting or supporting mixing devices or receptacles; Clamping or holding arrangements therefor
    • B01F35/42Clamping or holding arrangements for mounting receptacles on mixing devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/71Feed mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/22Mixing of ingredients for pharmaceutical or medical compositions

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of pharmacy, in particular to a pharmacy mixer with an automatic feeding mechanism, which comprises a lower bottom plate, wherein a plurality of support rods and a fixing mechanism are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the lower bottom plate, an upper top plate is arranged at the other end of each support rod, a powder scattering mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the upper top plate, the powder scattering mechanism comprises a central plate and a second motor, the upper end of the central plate is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the upper top plate, a bearing ring is arranged on the central plate, an annular groove and a vertical groove are formed in the bearing ring, a turntable is arranged at the other end of the central plate, a plurality of mounting cylinders are arranged on the turntable, connecting cylinders are connected in an up-and-down sliding insertion mode through the mounting cylinders, and the output end of the second motor is connected with a mounting block. The invention has scientific structure, can effectively crush large-particle powder mixed in medicinal powder in the process of mixing the medicaments, and has good crushing effect and high production efficiency.

Description

Pharmacy mixes machine with automatic feeding mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pharmacy, in particular to a pharmacy mixer with an automatic feeding mechanism.
Background
In the production process of medicines, a plurality of medicines are often required to be mixed, and a pharmaceutical mixer is required, wherein the pharmaceutical mixer can uniformly mix different kinds of medicines and then pulverize the uniformly mixed medicine powder into tablets.
The large granule powder that dopes in can't be carried out effective smashing to the powder to current pharmacy mixer when stirring the mixture to the powder, and the effect of stirring also can not satisfy the production needs.
Therefore, in view of the above situation, there is an urgent need to develop a pharmaceutical mixer with an automatic feeding mechanism to overcome the disadvantages of the current practical application.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a pharmaceutical mixer with an automatic feeding mechanism to solve the above problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a pharmaceutical mixer with an automatic feeding mechanism comprises a lower bottom plate, wherein a plurality of supporting rods and fixing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the lower bottom plate, an upper top plate is arranged at the other end of each supporting rod, a dusting mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the upper top plate, the dusting mechanism comprises a center rod and a second motor, the upper end of the center rod is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the upper top plate, a bearing ring is arranged on the center rod, a circular groove and a vertical groove are formed in the bearing ring, a turntable is arranged at the other end of the center rod, a plurality of mounting cylinders are arranged on the turntable, connecting cylinders are arranged in the mounting cylinders in an up-and-down sliding and inserting mode, the output end of the second motor is connected with a mounting block, the mounting block is fixed on the upper side of the upper top plate through a fixing rod, the output end of the second motor is connected with a warping plate, and the warping plate is divided into an upper half part and a lower half part, the upper half part is higher than the lower half part, the other end of the output end of the second motor is connected with a sliding plate, the bottom of the sliding plate is provided with an arc-shaped plate which can be matched with a circular groove arranged on a bearing ring to rotate circumferentially, one side of the sliding plate, which is close to the bearing ring, is provided with a sliding rod which can be matched with a vertical groove arranged on the bearing ring to slide up and down, and when the arc-shaped plate is just separated from the circular groove along with continuous rotation, the sliding rod just enters the vertical groove and then drives the bearing ring to rotate;
the lower side of the upper top plate is also provided with a bearing column, the bearing column is provided with a guide groove and a guide rod which can be matched with the guide groove and can be in up-and-down sliding connection, the bottom end of the guide rod is connected with a pressing plate, the guide rod is also provided with a sliding block, one side of the sliding block, which is close to the second motor, is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a bearing head, the top end of the bearing head is connected with another bearing head through a fixed column, the uppermost bearing head is rotatably connected with a strip-shaped column, one side of the strip-shaped column, which is close to the second motor, is rotatably provided with a changeover lever, the changeover lever is fixed on the bearing column, the other end of the changeover lever is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod, the other end of the second connecting rod is connected with a rotating plate, one side of the rotating plate, which is close to the second motor, is provided with a bearing block, and the bearing block is fixed on the lower side of the upper top plate through an installation lever, a connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the bearing block, and an arc groove which can be matched with the warping plate to rotate circumferentially is formed in the connecting rod;
the fixing mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing frames, fixing plates are arranged on the upper sides of the fixing frames through fixing bolts, a rotating shaft is arranged on the opposite surfaces of every two adjacent fixing plates, a fixing block and a limiting clamping block are arranged on the rotating shaft, a limiting rod is arranged on one side, close to the limiting clamping block, of the fixing block, a limiting groove capable of being matched and slidably connected with the limiting rod is formed in one side, close to the fixing block, of the limiting clamping block, the limiting groove is arc-shaped, a connecting disc is arranged on one side, away from the fixing block, of the limiting clamping block, the connecting disc is matched and rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, a rotating disc is further arranged on one side, away from the fixing block, of the fixing plate, a handle is arranged on one side, away from the fixing plate, of the rotating disc and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft in a matched manner, one side, away from the limiting clamping block, of the connecting disc is connected with a supporting plate, and the upper sides of every two adjacent supporting plates are fixedly connected with a mixing drum, the stirring cylinder is a circular truncated cone-shaped cylinder body with the radius gradually decreasing from top to bottom, a collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the stirring cylinder, a first motor is arranged at the top of the stirring cylinder, and a plurality of groups of stirring mechanisms are further arranged at the output end of the first motor;
the bottom of the mounting cylinder is connected with a plate cover through a hinge and a torsion spring;
the stirring mechanism comprises a plurality of motors III, a rotating groove which can be matched with the motors III to be in circumferential rotating connection is formed in the inner wall of the top end of the stirring cylinder, the output end of the motors III is connected with a telescopic rod, the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with a threaded rod, and the other end of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a transmission block;
the bottom end of the transmission block is connected with an upper connecting plate, a plurality of through holes are formed in the upper connecting plate, a plurality of sliding columns are arranged on the lower side of the upper connecting plate, a lower connecting plate is connected with the other ends of the sliding columns, the sliding columns are matched with the upper connecting plate, the transmission block and the lower connecting plate to be in vertical sliding connection, the threaded rods are connected with the sliding columns, a plurality of springs are symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the upper connecting plate, the other ends of the springs are fixed on the upper side of the lower connecting plate, a plurality of fixing pieces are arranged on the lower side of the upper connecting plate and the upper side of the lower connecting plate, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected between every two adjacent fixing pieces, a first strip-shaped rod is arranged on the connecting shaft on the lower side of the upper connecting plate, a second strip-shaped plate is arranged on the connecting shaft on the upper side of the lower connecting plate, and the left end of the first strip-shaped rod is matched and rotatably connected with the left end of the second strip-shaped plate, and two adjacent No. two bar boards rotate between and are provided with the extrusion piece, the downside of upper junction plate still is provided with grinds the piece, the upside of connecting plate is provided with can with grind the piece cooperation and slide the grinding groove of pegging graft from top to bottom down, grind all offer the pore that is used for screening the farine on groove and the lower connecting plate, grind still be provided with the center pillar between groove and the grinding piece, set up the slip hole that can with grind the piece cooperation slip grafting on the center pillar, both ends still are provided with the puddler about the center pillar, set up on the puddler can with extrude piece cooperation side-to-side sliding connection's indent, the other end of puddler is connected with the plastics sliding ring.
As a further scheme of the invention: the side of churn is provided with many and connects the material hose, the upper end that connects the material hose is provided with the transfer pipe, the transfer pipe is located the installation section of thick bamboo under and the transfer pipe is fixed at the upside of bottom plate through a bracing piece No. one.
As a further scheme of the invention: the downside of carousel still is provided with the cartridge case, be provided with the connecting pipe on the cartridge case and be connected with the connecting cylinder, and set up on the installation section of thick bamboo can with the connecting pipe cooperation sliding connection's spread groove from top to bottom.
As a further scheme of the invention: the output of a motor is connected with the center pin in the churn, sliding connection about center pin and upper junction plate and the cooperation of lower connecting plate, the downside of connecting plate has set gradually other rabbling mechanisms through a plurality of driving blocks and threaded rod down.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the rocker and the sliding plate are driven to rotate by a motor II, the sliding plate rotates to drive the arc plate to rotate in the circular groove, the sliding rod rotates along the vertical groove, when the upper half part of the rocker rotates and jacks the right side of the connecting rod by arranging the arc plate, the sliding rod, the sliding plate, the vertical groove and the circular groove, the arc plate just rotates in the circular groove at the moment, the connecting rod rotates around the bearing block and drives the rotating plate to rotate anticlockwise, the connecting rod rotates anticlockwise to further drive the adapter rod to move downwards, finally the adapter rod drives the rotating shaft, the sliding block and the pressing plate to move downwards along the guide groove arranged on the bearing column, and the pressing plate supports the top of the connecting cylinder and drives the connecting cylinder to slide along the inner wall of the mounting cylinder, at the moment, the bottom of the connecting cylinder supports the plate cover and breaks through the limitation caused by the torsion spring on the plate cover, the cover plate is squeezed open, the raw material in the connecting cylinder falls into the mixing cylinder through the transfer pipe, through the arrangement of the position of the components, when the arc plate just breaks away from the circular groove along with continuous rotation, the sliding rod just enters the vertical groove and then drives the bearing ring to rotate, the upper half part of the wane just does not play a role in jacking the connecting rod any more, but the lower half part of the wane which is shorter than the upper half part of the wane rotates to a position right opposite to the connecting rod, the connecting rod descends at the moment, the effect which is completely opposite to the ascending of the connecting rod is achieved, the torsion spring drives the cover plate to reset and limits the raw material in the connecting cylinder to fall, the material mixing operation is interrupted, the connecting cylinder arranged on the bearing ring can be driven to break through the limitation of the torsion spring downwards and continuously scatter the material along with the circular sliding of the arc plate and the sliding rod in the circular groove and the vertical groove respectively, the whole material spreading mechanism can continuously repeat material spreading and material spreading interruption operations, the time for the material spreading and material spreading interruption operations follows a certain rule through the position and size arrangement of various components of the material spreading mechanism, so that the stirring barrel is uniformly and stably spread with materials, the spreading time and the spreading amount of each raw material are consistent through placing different raw materials in the connecting barrel, and the mixing uniformity of the raw materials is ensured to be most suitable for production requirements;
secondly, a third motor is arranged to drive a telescopic rod and a threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod drives a transmission block to move downwards, an upper connecting plate compresses a spring downwards and further drives a grinding block arranged on the lower side of the upper connecting plate to move downwards, the grinding block continuously moves downwards to extrude large granular powder in a grinding groove and crush the large granular powder into small granules, the spring is compressed and the distance between the upper connecting plate and the spring is reduced, a first strip-shaped rod and a second strip-shaped plate are close to each other to drive an extrusion block to move towards a plastic slip ring along the pressing groove, the extrusion block can extrude raw materials falling into the pressing groove during transverse movement, the raw materials can also be crushed, the plastic slip ring is ensured to be always in an extrusion state on the inner wall of a mixing drum due to the fact that the radius of the mixing drum is reduced from top to bottom in sequence, a first motor can drive a mixing mechanism to mix the raw materials in the mixing drum, the plastic slip ring is tightly attached to the inner wall of the stirring drum, so that raw materials can be scraped from the inner wall of the stirring drum through the plastic slip ring, and the raw materials are prevented from remaining on the inner wall of the stirring drum;
third, can drive the pivot through the handle of setting on the rolling disc and rotate, and then drive connection pad and backup pad and rotate, and rotate at the spacing inslot through setting up the gag lever post and then can guarantee rocking the churn of fixing in the backup pad so that be unlikely to because of the turned angle is too big and produce tensile damage to connecting pipe and transfer pipe when deepening mixing efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the spreading mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the material spreading mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a joint of the limiting fixture block and the fixing block according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a stirring mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a part of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-lower bottom plate, 2-support rod, 3-stirring cylinder, 4-upper top plate, 5-collecting tank, 6-motor, 7-transfer pipe, 8-connecting cylinder, 9-receiving ring, 10-medicine cylinder, 11-motor, 12-rotary table, 13-rocker, 14-sliding plate, 15-center rod, 16-sliding rod, 17-connecting rod, 18-connecting rod, 19-rotating shaft, 20-guide rod, 21-pressing plate, 22-receiving column, 23-sliding block, 24-rotary table, 25-fixing plate, 26-connecting plate, 27-supporting plate, 28-limiting block, 29-fixing block, 30-plastic slip ring, 31-motor, 32-upper connecting plate, 33-a transmission block, 34-a spring, 35-a first strip rod, 36-a second strip plate, 37-a grinding groove, 38-an extrusion block, 39-a central shaft, 40-a threaded rod, 41-a sliding column, 42-a grinding block and 43-a lower connecting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, in an embodiment of the present invention, a pharmaceutical mixer with an automatic feeding mechanism mainly includes a bottom plate 1.
The upper side symmetry of lower plate 1 is provided with a plurality of bracing pieces 2 and fixed establishment, the other end of bracing piece 2 is provided with roof 4, the downside of roof 4 is provided with dusting mechanism.
The fixing mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing frames, fixing plates 25 are arranged on the upper sides of the fixing frames through fixing bolts, rotating shafts are arranged on the opposite surfaces of every two adjacent fixing plates 25, fixing blocks 29 and limiting fixture blocks 28 are arranged on the rotating shafts, limiting rods are arranged on the sides, close to the limiting fixture blocks 28, of the fixing blocks 29, limiting grooves capable of being matched with the limiting rods in a sliding connection mode are formed in one sides, close to the fixing blocks 29, of the limiting fixture blocks 28, the limiting grooves are arc-shaped, connecting discs 26 are arranged on the sides, far away from the fixing blocks 29, of the limiting fixture blocks 28, the connecting discs 26 are matched and rotatably connected with the rotating shafts, rotating discs 24 are further arranged on the sides, far away from the fixing blocks 29, of the fixing plates 24, handles are arranged on the sides, far away from the fixing plates 25, of the rotating discs 24 are matched and fixedly connected with the rotating shafts, and supporting plates 27 are connected to the sides, far away from the limiting fixture blocks 28, of the connecting discs 26, adjacent two the upside fixedly connected with churn 3 of backup pad 27, churn 3 is the radius from last to degressive round platform shape barrel down in proper order, the bottom of churn 3 is provided with holding vessel 5, the top of churn 3 is provided with a motor 6, the output of a motor 6 still is provided with multiunit rabbling mechanism.
The stirring mechanism comprises a plurality of motors 31, a rotating groove which can be connected with the motors 31 in a matched and circumferential rotating mode is arranged on the inner wall of the top end of the stirring cylinder 3, the output end of each motor 31 is connected with a telescopic rod, the other end of each telescopic rod is connected with a threaded rod 40, the threaded rod 40 drives the other end of each threaded rod to be connected with a transmission block 33, the bottom end of each transmission block 33 is connected with an upper connecting plate 32, a plurality of through holes are formed in the upper connecting plate 32, a plurality of sliding columns 41 are arranged on the lower side of the upper connecting plate 32, the other end of each sliding column 41 is connected with a lower connecting plate 43, the sliding columns 41, the upper connecting plate 32, the transmission blocks 33 and the lower connecting plates 43 are matched with each other to be connected with the sliding columns 41 in a vertical sliding mode, a plurality of springs 34 are symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the upper connecting plate 32, and the other ends of the springs 34 are fixed on the upper side of the lower connecting plates 43, a plurality of fixed plates are arranged on the lower side of the upper connecting plate 32 and the upper side of the lower connecting plate 43, connecting shafts are rotatably connected between two adjacent fixed plates, a first strip-shaped rod 35 is arranged on the connecting shaft on the lower side of the upper connecting plate 32, a second strip-shaped plate 36 is arranged on the connecting shaft on the upper side of the lower connecting plate 43, the left end of the first strip-shaped rod 35 is rotatably connected with the left end of the second strip-shaped plate 36 in a matched manner, an extrusion block 38 is rotatably arranged between two adjacent second strip-shaped plates 36, a grinding block 42 is also arranged on the lower side of the upper connecting plate 32, a grinding groove 37 capable of being matched with the grinding block 42 to be in up-and-down sliding insertion connection is arranged on the upper side of the lower connecting plate 43, fine holes for screening fine powder are respectively arranged on the grinding groove 37 and the lower connecting plate 43, a central support is also arranged between the grinding groove 37 and the grinding block 42, and a sliding hole capable of being matched with the grinding block 42 to be in sliding insertion connection is arranged on the central support, and stirring rods are further arranged at the left end and the right end of the central support, pressure grooves which can be matched with the extrusion blocks 38 and are in sliding connection left and right are formed in the stirring rods, and the other ends of the stirring rods are connected with plastic slip rings 30.
Further, the output end of the first motor 6 is connected with a central shaft 39 in the mixing drum 3, the central shaft 39 is matched with the upper connecting plate 32 and the lower connecting plate 43 to be connected in a sliding mode, and the lower side of the lower connecting plate 43 is sequentially provided with other mixing mechanisms through a plurality of transmission blocks 33 and a threaded rod 40.
Example 2
The pharmaceutical mixer with the automatic feeding mechanism according to embodiment 1 is different from embodiment 1 in that:
in this embodiment, dusting mechanism is including well core rod 15 and No. two motors 11, well core rod 15's upper end is rotated and is set up the downside at roof 4, be provided with on well core rod 15 and hold ring 9, hold ring 9 and last circular groove and the vertical groove of having seted up, well core rod 15's the other end is provided with carousel 12, be provided with a plurality of installation barrels on carousel 12, it has connecting cylinder 8 to slide the grafting from top to bottom in the installation barrel.
The output of No. two motors 11 is connected with the installation piece, the installation piece is fixed at last roof 4 upside through the dead lever, the output of No. two motors 11 is connected with wane 13, wane 13 divide into first half and latter half, first half is higher than the latter half, the other end of No. two motors 11's output is connected with sliding plate 14, sliding plate 14's bottom be provided with can with set up the circular ring groove cooperation circumference pivoted arc on retainer ring 9, one side that sliding plate 14 is close to retainer ring 9 is provided with can with set up gliding sliding rod 16 from top to bottom in the vertical groove cooperation on retainer ring 9.
The lower side of the upper top plate 4 is also provided with a bearing column 22, the bearing column 22 is provided with a guide groove and a guide rod 20 which can be matched with the guide groove and can be in up-and-down sliding connection, the bottom end of the guide rod 20 is connected with a pressing plate 21, the guide rod 20 is also provided with a sliding block 23, one side of the sliding block 23 close to the second motor 11 is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft 19, the other end of the rotating shaft 19 is rotatably connected with a bearing head, the top end of the bearing head is connected with another bearing head through a fixed column, the uppermost bearing head is rotatably connected with a strip-shaped column, one side of the strip-shaped column close to the second motor 11 is rotatably provided with a changeover lever, the changeover lever is fixed on the bearing column 22, the other end of the changeover lever is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod 18, the other end of the second connecting rod 18 is connected with a rotating plate, one side of the rotating plate close to the second motor 11 is provided with a bearing block, the bearing block is fixed on the lower side of the upper top plate 4 through an installation rod, a connecting rod 17 is rotatably arranged on the bearing block, and an arc groove capable of rotating along with the periphery of the rocker 13 is formed in the connecting rod 17.
Furthermore, the bottom of the mounting cylinder is connected with a plate cover through a hinge and a torsion spring.
The side of churn 3 is provided with many and connects the material hose, the upper end that connects the material hose is provided with shifts pipe 7, it is located the installation section of thick bamboo under and shifts pipe 7 and fix the upside at bottom plate 1 through a bracing piece to shift pipe 7.
The lower side of the rotary disc 12 is also provided with a medicine cylinder 10, the medicine cylinder 10 is provided with a connecting pipe connected with the connecting cylinder 8, and the mounting cylinder is provided with a connecting groove which can be matched with the connecting pipe and is connected with the connecting cylinder in a sliding manner.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, raw materials are firstly put into the medicine cylinder 10, then the raw materials enter the connecting cylinder 8 arranged in the mounting cylinder through the connecting pipe, the rocker 13 and the sliding plate 14 are driven to rotate through the second motor 11, the sliding plate 14 rotates to enable the arc-shaped plate arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate 14 to rotate in the circular groove, the sliding rod 16 rotates along the vertical groove, the arc-shaped plate, the sliding rod 16, the sliding plate 14, the vertical groove and the circular groove are arranged at positions, so that when the upper half part of the rocker 13 rotates and pushes up the right side of the connecting rod 17, the arc-shaped plate just rotates in the circular groove, the connecting rod 17 rotates around the bearing block and drives the rotating plate to rotate anticlockwise, the second connecting rod 18 rotates anticlockwise to further drive the adapter rod to move downwards, and finally the adapter rod drives the rotating shaft 19, the sliding block 23 and the pressing plate 21 to move downwards along the guide groove arranged on the bearing column 22, and the pressing plate 21 is abutted against the top of the connecting cylinder 8 and drives the connecting cylinder 8 to slide along the inner wall of the mounting cylinder, at the moment, the bottom of the connecting cylinder 8 is abutted against the plate cover and breaks through the limitation caused by the torsion spring on the plate cover, so that the plate cover is squeezed open, the raw material in the connecting cylinder 8 falls into the stirring cylinder 3 through the transfer pipe 7, through the arrangement of the positions of the components, when the arc plate just breaks away from the circular groove along with continuous rotation, the sliding rod 16 just enters the vertical groove and then drives the receiving ring 9 to rotate, at the moment, the upper half part of the wane 13 just does not play a role of jacking up the connecting rod 17 any more, on the contrary, the lower half part of the wane 13 which is shorter than the upper half part of the wane 13 rotates to a position right opposite to the connecting rod 17, at the moment, the connecting rod 17 falls down to play a completely opposite effect when the connecting rod 17 rises, the torsion spring drives the plate cover to reset and limits the falling of the raw material in the connecting cylinder 8, the compounding operation is interrupted, and along with the arc with slide and connect 16 continuous circulation slip in ring groove and vertical inslot respectively, the receiving ring 9 that sets up on well core rod 15 also can constantly rotate, connecting cylinder 8 that sets up on receiving ring 9 all can be driven and break through torsion spring's restriction downwards and constantly spill the material, whole material mechanism that spills can constantly repeat to spill the material and break off and spill the material operation, position and size setting through all kinds of subassemblies to material mechanism spills, make spill the material follow certain law with the time that the operation of breaking over material goes on, with this to stirring cylinder 3 carry out even stable material that spills, through placing different raw materialss in the connecting cylinder 8 and make the time of spilling of every kind of raw materials and spill the volume all unanimously, guarantee to the mixture degree of consistency of raw materials most suitable production needs.
After the raw materials are mixed, the third motor 31 drives the telescopic rod and the threaded rod 40 to rotate, the threaded rod 40 is in threaded connection with the transmission block 33 to drive the transmission block 33 to move downwards, the upper connecting plate 32 can compress the spring 34 downwards, and further drive the grinding block 42 arranged on the lower side of the upper connecting plate 32 to move downwards, large granular powder falling onto the upper connecting plate 32 through the transfer pipe 7 can fall into the grinding groove 37 through a through hole arranged on the upper connecting plate 32, at the moment, the grinding block 42 continues to move downwards to extrude the large granular powder in the grinding groove 37, the large granular powder is crushed into small granules, the distance between the upper connecting plate 32 and the spring 34 is reduced while the spring 34 is compressed, the first strip-shaped rod 35 and the second strip-shaped plate 36 are close to each other, and further drive the extrusion block 38 to move towards the plastic slip ring 30 along the pressing groove, and simultaneously the extrusion block 38 can extrude the raw materials falling into the pressing groove during transverse movement, also can smash the raw materials equally, and because the radius of churn 3 has reduced in proper order from last to down and has also guaranteed that plastics sliding ring 30 is in the extrusion state always to 3 inner walls of churn, can drive the rabbling mechanism through a motor 6 and stir the raw materials in churn 3, hug closely of plastics sliding ring 30 to 3 inner walls of churn and make and carry out the raw materials through plastics sliding ring 30 and strike off to the inner wall of churn 3, avoid the raw materials remaining on the inner wall of churn 3.
Can drive the pivot through setting up the handle on rolling disc 24 and rotate, and then drive connection pad 26 and backup pad 27 and rotate, and rotate at the spacing inslot through setting up the gag lever post and then can guarantee rocking the churn 3 of fixing in backup pad 27 so that be unlikely to because of the too big tensile damage of production of turned angle to connecting pipe and transfer pipe 7 when deepening mixing efficiency.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a pharmacy mixes machine with automatic feeding mechanism, includes lower plate (1), its characterized in that:
a plurality of support rods (2) and fixing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the lower bottom plate (1), an upper top plate (4) is arranged at the other end of each support rod (2), and a powder scattering mechanism is arranged on the lower side of each upper top plate (4);
the powder scattering mechanism comprises a central rod (15) and a second motor (11), the upper end of the central rod (15) is rotatably arranged on the lower side of an upper top plate (4), a bearing ring (9) is arranged on the central rod (15), a circular groove and a vertical groove are formed in the bearing ring (9), a rotary plate (12) is arranged at the other end of the central rod (15), a plurality of mounting cylinders are arranged on the rotary plate (12), connecting cylinders (8) are inserted in the mounting cylinders in an up-and-down sliding mode, the output end of the second motor (11) is connected with a mounting block, the mounting block is fixed on the upper side of the upper top plate (4) through fixing rods, the output end of the second motor (11) is connected with a warping plate (13), the warping plate (13) is divided into an upper half part and a lower half part, the upper half part is higher than the lower half part, and the other end of the output end of the second motor (11) is connected with a sliding plate (14), an arc-shaped plate capable of rotating in a circumferential manner in cooperation with an annular groove formed in the receiving ring (9) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate (14), a sliding rod (16) capable of sliding up and down in cooperation with a vertical groove formed in the receiving ring (9) is arranged on one side, close to the receiving ring (9), of the sliding plate (14), and when the arc-shaped plate is just separated from the annular groove along with continuous rotation, the sliding rod (16) just enters the vertical groove and then drives the receiving ring (9) to rotate;
the lower side of the upper top plate (4) is further provided with a bearing column (22), the bearing column (22) is provided with a guide groove and a guide rod (20) which can be matched with the guide groove and is in up-and-down sliding connection, the bottom end of the guide rod (20) is connected with a pressing plate (21), the guide rod (20) is further provided with a sliding block (23), one side, close to the second motor (11), of the sliding block (23) is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft (19), the other end of the rotating shaft (19) is rotatably connected with a bearing head, the top end of the bearing head is connected with another bearing head through a fixed column, the bearing head at the top is rotatably connected with a strip-shaped column, one side, close to the second motor (11), of the strip-shaped column is rotatably provided with a changeover lever, the changeover lever is fixed on the bearing column (22), the other end of the changeover lever is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod (18), and the other end of the second connecting rod (18) is connected with a rotary plate, a bearing block is arranged on one side, close to the second motor (11), of the rotating plate, the bearing block is fixed to the lower side of the upper top plate (4) through a mounting rod, a connecting rod (17) is rotatably arranged on the bearing block, and an arc groove capable of rotating in a circumferential manner in cooperation with the warping plate (13) is formed in the connecting rod (17);
the fixing mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing frames, fixing plates (25) are arranged on the upper sides of the fixing frames through fixing bolts, rotating shafts are arranged on the opposite surfaces of every two adjacent fixing plates (25), fixing blocks (29) and limiting fixture blocks (28) are arranged on the rotating shafts, limiting rods are arranged on the sides, close to the limiting fixture blocks (28), of the fixing blocks (29), limiting grooves capable of being matched and slidably connected with the limiting rods are formed in one sides, close to the fixing blocks (29), of the limiting fixture blocks (28), the limiting grooves are arc-shaped, connecting discs (26) are arranged on the sides, far away from the fixing blocks (29), of the limiting fixture blocks (28), the connecting discs (26) are matched and rotatably connected with the rotating shafts, rotating discs (24) are further arranged on the sides, far away from the fixing blocks (29), of the rotating discs (24), and handles are arranged on the sides, far away from the fixing plates (25), of the rotating discs (24), the rotating disc (24) is matched and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, one side, far away from the limiting clamping block (28), of the connecting disc (26) is connected with a supporting plate (27), the upper sides of two adjacent supporting plates (27) are fixedly connected with a stirring cylinder (3), the stirring cylinder (3) is a truncated cone-shaped cylinder body with the radius gradually decreasing from top to bottom, a collecting tank (5) is arranged at the bottom of the stirring cylinder (3), a first motor (6) is arranged at the top of the stirring cylinder (3), and a plurality of groups of stirring mechanisms are further arranged at the output end of the first motor (6);
the bottom of the mounting cylinder is connected with a plate cover through a hinge and a torsion spring;
the stirring mechanism comprises a plurality of third motors (31), a rotating groove which can be matched with the third motors (31) to be in circumferential rotating connection is formed in the inner wall of the top end of the stirring cylinder (3), the output ends of the third motors (31) are connected with telescopic rods, the other ends of the telescopic rods are connected with threaded rods (40), and the other ends of the threaded rods (40) are in threaded connection with transmission blocks (33);
the bottom end of the transmission block (33) is connected with an upper connecting plate (32), a plurality of through holes are formed in the upper connecting plate (32), a plurality of sliding columns (41) are arranged on the lower side of the upper connecting plate (32), the other ends of the sliding columns (41) are connected with a lower connecting plate (43), the sliding columns (41), the upper connecting plate (32), the transmission block (33) and the lower connecting plate (43) are matched with one another to be in sliding connection, the threaded rods (40) are connected with the sliding columns (41), a plurality of springs (34) are symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the upper connecting plate (32), the other ends of the springs (34) are fixed on the upper side of the lower connecting plate (43), a plurality of fixing pieces are arranged on the lower side of the upper connecting plate (32) and the upper side of the lower connecting plate (43), connecting shafts are rotatably connected between every two adjacent fixing pieces, and a first strip-shaped rod (35) is arranged on the connecting shafts positioned on the lower side of the upper connecting plate (32), a second strip-shaped plate (36) is arranged on the connecting shaft positioned on the upper side of the lower connecting plate (43), the left end of the first strip-shaped rod (35) is matched and rotatably connected with the left end of the second strip-shaped plate (36), an extrusion block (38) is rotatably arranged between the two adjacent second strip-shaped plates (36), a grinding block (42) is further arranged on the lower side of the upper connecting plate (32), a grinding groove (37) capable of being matched with the grinding block (42) and slidably inserted is formed in the upper side and the lower side of the lower connecting plate (43), fine holes for screening fine powder are formed in the grinding groove (37) and the lower connecting plate (43), a central pillar is further arranged between the grinding groove (37) and the grinding block (42), a sliding hole capable of being matched with the grinding block (42) and slidably inserted is formed in the central pillar, and stirring rods are further arranged at the left end and the right end of the central pillar, the stirring rod is provided with a pressure groove which can be in sliding connection with the extrusion block (38) in a left-right matching mode, and the other end of the stirring rod is connected with a plastic slip ring (30).
2. The pharmaceutical mixing machine with automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the side of churn (3) is provided with many and connects the material hose, the upper end that connects the material hose is provided with transfer pipe (7), transfer pipe (7) are located the installation section of thick bamboo under and transfer pipe (7) are fixed in the upside of lower plate (1) through a bracing piece.
3. Pharmaceutical mixing machine with automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterised in that: the downside of carousel (12) still is provided with cartridge case (10), be provided with the connecting pipe on cartridge case (10) and be connected with connecting cylinder (8), and offer on the installation section of thick bamboo can with connecting pipe cooperation sliding connection's spread groove from top to bottom.
4. The pharmaceutical mixing machine with automatic feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the output of a motor (6) is connected with center pin (39) in churn (3), sliding connection about center pin (39) and upper junction plate (32) and lower connecting plate (43) cooperation, the downside of lower connecting plate (43) has set gradually other rabbling mechanisms through a plurality of transmission pieces (33) and threaded rod (40).
CN202110667048.8A 2021-06-16 2021-06-16 Pharmacy mixes machine with automatic feeding mechanism Active CN113230965B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN202110667048.8A CN113230965B (en) 2021-06-16 2021-06-16 Pharmacy mixes machine with automatic feeding mechanism

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CN202110667048.8A CN113230965B (en) 2021-06-16 2021-06-16 Pharmacy mixes machine with automatic feeding mechanism

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CN113230965B true CN113230965B (en) 2022-08-23

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002145688A (en) * 2000-11-06 2002-05-22 Mitsubishi Automob Eng Co Ltd Device for manufacturing composting material
US20100127106A1 (en) * 2008-11-13 2010-05-27 Fornasier Antonio Mixing machine for homogenising a liquid mixture containing bitumen with solid granules
CN108479526A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-09-04 新沂市阿湖硅产业科技工业园建设发展有限公司 A kind of efficient quartz sand process equipment
CN110354718A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-10-22 史良玉 A kind of water-repellent paint preparation system
CN110368825A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-25 陈宁 A kind of sealing glue production method
CN110975735A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-10 江西桔娃食品有限公司 Automatic blending device of batching of orange flower cake production
CN112058126A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-12-11 袁启进 Tombarthite ore deposit automatic material conveying blendor
CN112957969A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-15 高安常莹新型材料有限公司 Glaze proportion blending device for ceramic processing

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002145688A (en) * 2000-11-06 2002-05-22 Mitsubishi Automob Eng Co Ltd Device for manufacturing composting material
US20100127106A1 (en) * 2008-11-13 2010-05-27 Fornasier Antonio Mixing machine for homogenising a liquid mixture containing bitumen with solid granules
CN108479526A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-09-04 新沂市阿湖硅产业科技工业园建设发展有限公司 A kind of efficient quartz sand process equipment
CN110354718A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-10-22 史良玉 A kind of water-repellent paint preparation system
CN110368825A (en) * 2019-07-30 2019-10-25 陈宁 A kind of sealing glue production method
CN110975735A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-10 江西桔娃食品有限公司 Automatic blending device of batching of orange flower cake production
CN112058126A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-12-11 袁启进 Tombarthite ore deposit automatic material conveying blendor
CN112957969A (en) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-15 高安常莹新型材料有限公司 Glaze proportion blending device for ceramic processing

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