CN113225743B - Label information identification method - Google Patents

Label information identification method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113225743B
CN113225743B CN202110421325.7A CN202110421325A CN113225743B CN 113225743 B CN113225743 B CN 113225743B CN 202110421325 A CN202110421325 A CN 202110421325A CN 113225743 B CN113225743 B CN 113225743B
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China
Prior art keywords
tag
information
wechat applet
applet client
tag device
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CN202110421325.7A
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CN113225743A (en
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李美祥
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Shenzhen Ruili Internet Of Things Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Ruili Internet Of Things Technology Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/14Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation using light without selection of wavelength, e.g. sensing reflected white light
    • G06K7/1404Methods for optical code recognition
    • G06K7/1408Methods for optical code recognition the method being specifically adapted for the type of code
    • G06K7/14172D bar codes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Abstract

A label information identification method is applied to a label identification system formed by a label device and a WeChat applet client, and is characterized in that: the tag device is an electronic device with a built-in memory, a controller and a low-power consumption Bluetooth interface; the WeChat applet client side is in wireless communication with the tag device through a mobile phone Bluetooth interface; and the communication encryption key is generated between the tag equipment and the WeChat applet client by adopting the application ID information capable of uniquely identifying the user identity of the WeChat applet client and is used for encrypting Bluetooth wireless communication content, so that the security and convenience of tag information identification are improved.

Description

Label information identification method
Technical Field
The invention relates to a label information identification method, in particular to a method for generating a communication encryption key by using application ID information capable of uniquely identifying the user identity of a WeChat applet client, and encrypting and decrypting communication between the WeChat applet client and a label device so as to improve label identification safety and user use convenience.
Background
Along with development of information technology and popularization of mobile internet, various intelligent terminal devices, particularly intelligent mobile phones, are increasingly widely applied, and great convenience is brought to daily life of people.
The object searching is a frequently encountered thing of people in daily life. People may forget the last place to place the article to be used by themselves when needed for various reasons, so that a lot of time is spent on finding the article, and even some influence on work or life may be caused by the fact that the article cannot be found at one time.
The electronic tag which can be identified by the intelligent mobile phone is arranged on the article, the electronic tag sends out information representing the characteristics of the article through wireless signals, and when a person forgets the last placement position of the article, the wireless signals sent by the peripheral tag can be received only by opening the mobile phone, so that the tag is judged to be in a certain peripheral range. Furthermore, through the built-in sound/light/electricity module of the tag, when the mobile phone finds that the tag is at the peripheral position, the tag can be controlled to send out sound/light/electricity signals through wireless signals, so that a user can be helped to quickly find out articles bound with the tag.
The low-power consumption Bluetooth technology is a very popular wireless communication technology on the smart phone at present, and has the characteristics of low power consumption and low cost. WeChat is taken as one of application software with highest popularity on smart phones in China, and the domestic user quantity exceeds 10 hundred million. Therefore, a set of tag information identification system is realized based on the WeChat applet and the low-power consumption Bluetooth technology, is used for searching and positioning articles in daily life of people, and has extremely low user use threshold and wide use scene. However, in the specific implementation process, the following engineering problems need to be solved to achieve better user experience:
1. because of the very popular bluetooth equipment, the applet client can search a lot of bluetooth equipment signals irrelevant to micro-credit users when scanning the peripheral bluetooth equipment, and the user needs to manually screen, so that the user experience is poor;
2. many times personal items are in the personal privacy category, and users do not want others to find their personal items;
therefore, how to quickly and safely help users find personal articles which only belong to the users is a problem which needs to be solved with emphasis. WeChat is used as a mobile application program with real-name authentication and has user identity uniqueness. The WeChat applet client user application ID generated based on the unique user identity is also unique, and is used for configuration of the tag and encryption of communication data, so that association of the tag device and the WeChat personal identity can be realized very simply, conveniently and safely, and convenience and safety in the identification process of the personal tag device are improved.
Disclosure of Invention
A label information identification method is applied to a label identification system formed by a label device and a WeChat applet client, and is characterized in that:
the tag device is an electronic device with a built-in memory, a controller and a low-power consumption Bluetooth interface;
the WeChat applet client side is in wireless communication with the tag device through an intelligent mobile terminal Bluetooth interface;
the communication encryption key is generated between the tag device and the WeChat applet client by adopting application ID information capable of uniquely identifying the user identity of the WeChat applet client and is used for encrypting Bluetooth wireless communication content, so that the security and convenience of tag information identification are improved;
further, the label device is characterized in that the label initial characteristic information which can be identified by naked eyes is fixedly identified on the appearance of the device in the forms of direct silk screen printing, text pasting or two-dimensional codes;
further, the tag initial characteristic information is characterized in that the information content comprises a tag Bluetooth interface physical address, a Bluetooth broadcast name and a tag initial configuration password;
furthermore, the tag device is characterized in that the tag device also comprises an acousto-optic/electric module, and after the tag device receives external control information through the low-power consumption Bluetooth interface, the controller can control the tag device to send out corresponding acousto-optic/electric signals;
further, the WeChat applet client is characterized in that the initial characteristic information of the tag marked on the appearance of the tag device can be obtained by inputting or directly scanning the two-dimensional code by a user, so that Bluetooth connection is established with the designated tag device;
further, the WeChat applet client is characterized in that after Bluetooth connection is established with the tag device, an obtained tag initial configuration password is adopted to generate a communication encryption key, the application ID information comprising the application ID information capable of uniquely identifying the user identity of the WeChat applet client is encrypted, and the tag user configuration information is sent to the tag device;
further, the application ID information capable of uniquely identifying the user identity of the applet client is the application ID of the applet client itself, or may be ID information capable of uniquely identifying the user identity of the applet, which is established or generated according to the application ID of the applet client itself;
further, the tag device is characterized in that after receiving the tag user configuration information sent by the WeChat applet client, a tag initial configuration password is used for generating a communication encryption key for validity check and decryption of the information, and after the validity of the information is confirmed, the information is stored, so that the tag initial configuration process is completed;
further, the tag device is characterized in that after the initial configuration of the tag is completed, a new communication encryption key is generated by using application ID information which is stored in a tag memory and can uniquely identify the user identity of the WeChat applet client, and is used for encrypting information sent by the tag subsequently;
further, the WeChat applet client is characterized in that after receiving the information sent by the tag device with the tag initially configured, the WeChat applet client generates an encryption key by using application ID information capable of uniquely identifying the user identity of the WeChat applet client, and performs validity check and decryption on the information.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a labeling apparatus
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a tag identification system
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram a of a tag information identification method
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram B of a tag information identification method
Detailed Description
The invention has the main conception that the security and convenience of label information identification based on the WeChat applet client are improved by utilizing the application ID information capable of uniquely identifying the user identity of the WeChat applet client to generate the encryption key and encrypting the communication between the label equipment and the WeChat applet client.
The principles and features of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 shows a tag device 101 according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes a memory 102, a controller 103, a bluetooth low energy interface 104, an acousto-optic/electric module 105, and a power supply 106. The memory 102 is configured to store tag initial configuration information and tag user configuration information, including tag initial broadcast name, physical address of bluetooth low energy interface, tag initial configuration key, tag user configuration name, and tag-associated WeChat applet user application ID. The controller 103 is used for controlling the memory 102 to read and write data, controlling the bluetooth low energy interface 104 to perform wireless communication, controlling the sound/light/electric module 105 to send out sound/light/electric signals, and performing encryption and decryption operations on data received and transmitted by the tag device 101 from the bluetooth low energy interface. The bluetooth low energy interface 104 is used for data communication with an external bluetooth host device under the control of the controller 103. The acousto-optic/electric module 105 is used for emitting an acousto-optic/electric signal under the control of the controller 103. The power supply 106 is used to power the memory 102, the controller 103, the bluetooth low energy interface 104, and the acousto-optic/electric module 105.
Fig. 2 illustrates a tag identification system according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes a tag device 201 and a WeChat applet client 206. The tag device 201 is silk-screened on its external surface with a tag device initial name 203, a tag device bluetooth low energy interface physical address 204, a tag device initial configuration password 205, and a tag device two-dimensional code 202 representing the above information. The applet client 206 communicates with the tag device 201 via a bluetooth low energy interface and encrypts and decrypts the communication data using the communication encryption key 207. Wherein in the initial configuration phase of the tag device 201, the communication encryption key 207 is generated by the tag device initial configuration password 205; in the application phase after the initial configuration of the tag device 201 is completed, the communication encryption key is generated by the user application ID of the WeChat applet client 206.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for performing initial configuration on a tag device based on a WeChat applet client in an embodiment of the present invention, which specifically includes the following steps:
a) The tag device 301 broadcasts tag initial feature information 304 through a bluetooth interface, wherein the initial feature information 304 comprises a tag device initial name and a tag device low-power consumption bluetooth interface physical address;
b) The WeChat applet client 302 scans the tag device 303 using the handset Bluetooth interface;
c) The method comprises the steps that a WeChat applet client 302 is input by a user or scanned by a two-dimensional code, initial characteristic information 305 of tag equipment is obtained, the content comprises an initial name of the tag equipment, a physical address of a low-power Bluetooth interface of the tag equipment, and a password is initially configured by the tag equipment;
d) The WeChat applet client 302 establishes a Bluetooth connection 306 with the tag device specified by the user according to the tag initial name and the physical address of the low-power Bluetooth interface of the tag device;
e) The WeChat applet client 302 generates a tag configuration key according to the tag initial configuration password and encrypts 307 the user configuration information, where the tag user configuration information includes the tag name set by the user, the WeChat applet client user application ID, and other contents;
f) The WeChat applet client sends the encrypted user configuration information 308 to the designated tag device 301;
g) The tag device 301 generates a tag configuration key according to the tag initial configuration password and performs validity check and decryption 309 on the user configuration information;
h) The tag device 301 stores the user configuration information 310 and transmits configuration completion information 311 to the WeChat applet client 302;
i) The WeChat applet client 302 prompts the user for tag configuration completion 312.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a method for generating an encryption key by using application ID information capable of uniquely identifying a user identity of a WeChat applet client for communication between a tag device and the WeChat applet client in the present embodiment, so as to realize safe and convenient identification of tag information.
a) The tag device 401 generates a tag application key 403 from the stored WeChat applet client user application ID information;
b) The tag device 401 broadcasts encrypted user configuration information 405;
c) The WeChat applet client 402 scans the tag device 404;
d) The WeChat applet client 402 generates a tag application key 406 from the user application ID information;
e) The WeChat applet client 402 checks the validity of the received tag data based on the application key and decrypts to obtain tag user configuration information 407;
f) The WeChat applet client 402 prompts the user if the tag device to be sought is in the ambient state 408;
g) The WeChat applet client 402 establishes Bluetooth connection with the tag device to be searched by the user according to the user operation;
h) The WeChat applet client 402 sends the encrypted tag device acousto-optic/electric control information 410 to the tag device 401 to be found according to user operation, the encryption process is performed using the application key generated as described above;
i) The tag device 401 verifies the validity of the received tag data based on the application key and decrypts to obtain the tag device sound/light/electric control information 411;
j) The tag device emits an audible/visual/electrical alert.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. A label information identification method is applied to a label identification system formed by a label device and a WeChat applet client, and is characterized in that:
the tag device is an electronic device with a built-in memory, a controller and a low-power Bluetooth interface, has an initial configuration password,
the WeChat applet client communicates wirelessly with the tag device via a bluetooth interface of the intelligent mobile terminal,
the label information identification method comprises the following specific processes:
a) The user uses the WeChat applet client to scan the peripheral tag devices, enter the tag device initial configuration password, establish a Bluetooth connection with the designated tag device,
b) After the Bluetooth connection is established between the WeChat applet client and the tag device, the obtained initial configuration password of the tag is adopted to generate a communication encryption key, the configuration information of the tag user including the application ID information which can uniquely identify the user identity of the WeChat applet client is encrypted and then sent to the tag device,
c) After receiving the configuration information of the tag user sent by the WeChat applet client, the tag device generates a communication encryption key by using the initial configuration password of the tag, performs checksum decryption on the legality of the information, stores the information after confirming the legality of the information, completes the initial configuration process of the tag,
d) After the tag device completes the initial configuration of the tag, a new communication encryption key is generated by using the application I D information stored in the tag memory and capable of uniquely identifying the user identity of the WeChat applet client for subsequent encryption of the information sent by the tag,
e) After receiving the information sent by the tag device with the tag initially configured, the WeChat applet client generates an encryption key by using the application I D information capable of uniquely identifying the user identity of the WeChat applet client, and performs validity check and decryption on the information to realize identification of the tag information.
2. The tag information identification method of claim 1, wherein the tag device is characterized in that the tag initial characteristic information for visual identification is fixedly identified on the appearance of the device in the form of direct silk-screen printing, text pasting or two-dimensional code, and the information content comprises a tag bluetooth interface physical address, a bluetooth broadcast name and a tag initial configuration password.
3. The tag information identification method according to claim 1, wherein the tag device further comprises an audio/optical/electrical module, and the controller can control the tag device to send out corresponding audio/optical/electrical signals after receiving the control information sent by the WeChat applet client through the Bluetooth low energy interface.
4. The tag information identification method according to claim 1, wherein the WeChat applet client is configured to acquire tag initial characteristic information identified on the appearance of the tag device by inputting or directly scanning a two-dimensional code by a user, thereby establishing bluetooth connection with the designated tag device.
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN112104672A (en) * 2020-11-12 2020-12-18 飞天诚信科技股份有限公司 Method and system for downloading Bluetooth equipment certificate through WeChat applet

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CN104144049B (en) * 2014-03-11 2016-02-17 腾讯科技(深圳)有限公司 A kind of encryption communication method, system and device

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CN102315942A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-01-11 福源立信(北京)科技有限公司 Security terminal with Bluetooth and communication method thereof of security terminal and client end
CN108768928A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-11-06 厦门集微科技有限公司 A kind of information acquisition method, terminal and server
CN110636498A (en) * 2019-11-08 2019-12-31 国网电子商务有限公司 Identity authentication method and device of mobile terminal based on network electronic identity
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