CN113225322B - Landscape lighting design method and landscape lighting system - Google Patents
Landscape lighting design method and landscape lighting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113225322B CN113225322B CN202110437761.3A CN202110437761A CN113225322B CN 113225322 B CN113225322 B CN 113225322B CN 202110437761 A CN202110437761 A CN 202110437761A CN 113225322 B CN113225322 B CN 113225322B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/14—Session management
- H04L67/141—Setup of application sessions
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/04—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for providing a confidential data exchange among entities communicating through data packet networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
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Abstract
The invention discloses a landscape lighting design method and a landscape lighting system, wherein the landscape lighting design method comprises the following steps: acquiring integral position information; setting lighting equipment and planning a control circuit of the lighting equipment; arranging and connecting lighting equipment and a control circuit; establishing a data path request and obtaining a response; sending a request for establishing a data path to control equipment; transmitting the display data to the control device via the data path; controlling the lighting equipment to display according to the display data; and acquiring a display effect, and judging whether the lighting equipment and the control circuit need to be adjusted according to the display effect. Therefore, the design environment and the field environment are effectively combined, problems can be found in time, the lighting equipment and the control circuit can be adjusted accordingly, remote point distribution operation and verification can be carried out at the design end without cooperation of technicians, data can be updated to the control system remotely, repeated round trip at the design position and the construction field is not needed, manpower and communication cost are saved, and working efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to landscape lighting, in particular to a landscape lighting design method and a landscape lighting system.
Background
The landscape lighting design can remold the night image of the brightening carrier and can use the lamplight to decorate unique and beautiful visual effects, so the landscape lighting becomes an indispensable part of modern cities, and the landscape lighting design is important for enabling the landscape lighting to show the visual effects. The landscape lighting is composed of various landscape brightening elements which form correlation relations, such as logical relations and topological relations between the elements and the whole. These relationships cannot be recognized and measured by a mode and a type, so that landscape lighting design needs to have overall planning to ensure that the whole design area has key points, setbacks and rhythms, and the monomer design has an overall concept, and the intensity and color of light are coordinated with the surrounding environment and the status of the irradiated objects in the environment; specifically, the landscape lighting design comprises the designs of building brightening, square brightening, road and bridge brightening, garden brightening, park brightening, scenic spot brightening, mountain brightening, water system brightening and the like, and different brightening carriers have different requirements on brightening design.
With the development of technology, light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) are increasingly applied to landscape lighting, but with the maturity of network technology, especially the popularization of 4G/5G technology, the existing point distribution mode in landscape lighting cannot meet the development of times, and the point distribution efficiency of the existing mode is low, firstly, a designer needs to go out a point distribution file, then, a technician goes to an equipment floor or a top floor of a building, manually copies data to a control system, operates on the control system, and listens to oral instructions of the designer by voice to light a lamp so as to match errors of the point distribution file, then, revises, manually copies, and repeats a series of manual operations to complete point distribution work.
For example, the existing mode includes the following flow: firstly, a designer completes the layout design locally; converting the stationing file into a data format recognized by a system, logging on the building roof by a field technician, manually copying the data to the system, and lighting; the designer plays the test animation to confirm whether the stationing design is correct through the manual operation of the voice command technician.
More specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a designer operates a stationing software to make an initial stationing file and copy the initial stationing file to a technician; the technical staff arrive at the building where the control equipment is located and go upstairs; a technician copies the stationing file to the control equipment and carries out system setting; a technician communicates with a designer through voice or video equipment, operates the control equipment, and lights the corresponding lamp according to the instruction of the designer; a designer observes the lighting condition of the building facade to detect the correctness of the check stationing file and modifies the check stationing file; the designer copies or transmits the modified stationing file to a technician, and the technician repeats the steps to copy the stationing file to the control equipment and the subsequent steps until the whole stationing work is finished; and finally, the technician manually updates and upgrades the final stationing file to the control equipment.
However, this causes the following problems:
in the design process, the actual wiring of the lamp cannot be seen, only the existing drawing can be referred, and if the drawing is different from the actual construction wiring, the actual wiring cannot be found in time.
The design result needs at least two or more human resources to be matched with the site for debugging, which is very troublesome and has communication information difference; and the method gradually enters the aging society at present, and the human resources are insufficient.
The control equipment is often on the top of a high-rise building or on an equipment floor, and field personnel need to go up and down back and forth every time the design is modified, so that time and labor are wasted.
Overall inefficiency, design and communication difficulties and high costs.
The possibility of automated processing is lacking.
Accordingly, the prior art is deficient and needs improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a landscape lighting design method and a landscape lighting system, and aims to solve the technical problems that: how to combine the design environment with the field environment to find out the problem in time and adjust the lighting equipment and the control circuit according to the problem, and the repeated back-and-forth movement and the like at the design position and the construction site are not needed.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a landscape lighting design method, comprising the steps of:
s1, acquiring overall position information, wherein the overall position information comprises all target landscape lighting design positions;
s2, setting lighting equipment and planning a control circuit of the lighting equipment according to all target landscape lighting design positions of the overall position information;
s3, arranging the lighting equipment and the control circuit at all target landscape lighting design positions, and connecting the lighting equipment and the control circuit;
s4, a request for establishing a data path and a response are provided to the server;
s5, the server sends a request for establishing a data path to the control equipment;
s6, establishing a data path with the control equipment, and transmitting display data to the control equipment through the data path;
s7, the control device controls the lighting device to display according to the display data;
s8, obtaining a display effect;
and S9, judging whether the lighting equipment and the control circuit need to be adjusted or not according to the display effect, and returning to continue executing the step S2 when the lighting equipment and the control circuit need to be adjusted.
Preferably, step S2 includes:
s21, determining at least three local area information according to all target landscape lighting design positions of the overall position information, wherein the local area information comprises part of the target landscape lighting design positions, and all the local area information jointly form the overall position information;
s22, according to all the local area information, respectively setting lighting equipment and planning a control circuit of the lighting equipment for the part of target landscape lighting design positions corresponding to each local area information;
and, in step S9, when the lighting device and the control line need to be adjusted, the process returns to step S22.
Preferably, in step S21, at least two pieces of the local area information have overlapping positions; or each local area information has a position coinciding with at least one other local area information; or, each of the local area information does not overlap with each other.
Preferably, in step S6, the display data is encrypted and the encrypted display data is transmitted to the control device through the data path;
and, in step S7, after the control device decrypts the display data, the control device controls the lighting device to display the display data according to the decrypted display data.
Preferably, in step S6, the display data is encrypted by the data path, and encryption verification is performed.
Preferably, in step S6, the data path further performs real-time error correction retry on the encrypted display data during transmission.
Preferably, in step S6, the display data is transmitted in a form of a user datagram protocol message.
Preferably, in the step S1, a shooting instrument is used to automatically obtain the overall position information;
in the step S2, a preset template is adopted to automatically set the lighting equipment, the position of the lighting equipment is made to accord with the overall position information, and then a control circuit of the lighting equipment is automatically planned according to the lighting equipment and the overall position information;
step S4, receiving a connection completion signal, and automatically proposing a data path establishment request and a response to a server;
in step S8, receiving a display signal and automatically acquiring a display effect;
in step S9, the display effect is compared with a preset target effect and a preset display index thereof, and whether the lighting device and the control line need to be adjusted is determined according to a comparison result.
A landscape lighting system is prepared by adopting the landscape lighting design method.
Preferably, the landscape lighting system comprises an acquisition device, a setting device, lighting equipment, a control circuit, a layout device, a control terminal, a server and control equipment;
the acquisition device is used for acquiring overall position information, and the overall position information comprises all target landscape lighting design positions;
the setting device is connected with the acquisition device and used for setting the lighting equipment and planning the control circuit according to all target landscape lighting design positions of the overall position information;
the arrangement device is connected with the setting device and is used for arranging the lighting equipment and the control circuit of all target landscape lighting design positions and connecting the lighting equipment and the control circuit;
the control terminal is connected with the arrangement device, the server and the control equipment, and is used for issuing a request for establishing a data path and obtaining a response to the server after the lighting equipment and the control circuit are connected, establishing a data path with the control equipment and transmitting display data to the control equipment through the data path;
the server is connected with the control equipment and is used for sending a request for establishing a data path to the control equipment;
the control device is connected with the lighting device through the control line, and the control device is used for controlling the lighting device to display according to the display data;
the acquisition device is also connected with the control terminal, and is used for acquiring the display effect and transmitting the display effect to the control terminal;
the control terminal is also connected with the setting device and is provided with a comparison module, the control terminal is used for comparing the display effect through the comparison module to obtain a comparison result, judging whether the lighting equipment and the control circuit need to be adjusted according to the comparison result, and informing the arrangement device when the lighting equipment and the control circuit need to be adjusted;
the arrangement device is also used for adjusting the lighting equipment and the control circuit according to the comparison result.
By adopting the scheme, the invention provides a novel stationing design mode, which is applied to landscape lighting design, and the design end and the control end are directly communicated through a network, so that the design environment and the field environment are effectively combined, problems are timely found, and the lighting equipment and the control circuit are adjusted accordingly, the remote stationing operation and verification can be carried out at the design end without the cooperation of technicians, the data can be remotely updated to the control system, repeated round trips at the design position and the construction field are not needed, the manpower and communication cost is saved, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the invention has high market application value.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art design;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a design of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention is described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.
As shown in fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention is a landscape lighting design method, which includes the steps of: s1, acquiring overall position information, wherein the overall position information comprises all target landscape lighting design positions; s2, setting lighting equipment and planning a control circuit of the lighting equipment according to all target landscape lighting design positions of the overall position information; s3, arranging the lighting equipment and the control circuit at all target landscape lighting design positions, and connecting the lighting equipment and the control circuit; s4, a request for establishing a data path and a response are provided to the server; s5, the server sends a request for establishing a data path to the control equipment; s6, establishing a data path with the control equipment, and transmitting display data to the control equipment through the data path; s7, the control device controls the lighting device to display according to the display data; s8, obtaining a display effect; and S9, judging whether the lighting equipment and the control circuit need to be adjusted or not according to the display effect, and returning to continue executing the step S2 when the lighting equipment and the control circuit need to be adjusted. By adopting the scheme, the invention provides a novel stationing design mode, which is applied to landscape lighting design, and the design end and the control end are directly communicated through a network, so that the design environment and the field environment are effectively combined, problems are timely found, and the lighting equipment and the control circuit are adjusted accordingly, the remote stationing operation and verification can be carried out at the design end without the cooperation of technicians, the data can be remotely updated to the control system, repeated round trips at the design position and the construction field are not needed, the manpower and communication cost is saved, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the invention has high market application value.
Preferably, after step S9, the landscape lighting design method further includes: and step S10, disconnecting the data path and ending. Preferably, the landscape lighting design method is as shown in fig. 3, and comprises the steps of: s1, acquiring overall position information, wherein the overall position information comprises all target landscape lighting design positions; s2, setting lighting equipment and planning a control circuit of the lighting equipment according to all target landscape lighting design positions of the overall position information; s3, arranging the lighting equipment and the control circuit at all target landscape lighting design positions, and connecting the lighting equipment and the control circuit; s4, a request for establishing a data path and a response are provided for the server; s5, the server sends a request for establishing a data path to the control equipment; s6, establishing a data path with the control equipment, and transmitting display data to the control equipment through the data path; s7, the control device controls the lighting device to display according to the display data; s8, obtaining a display effect; s9, judging whether the lighting equipment and the control circuit need to be adjusted or not according to the display effect, and returning to continue executing the step S2 when the lighting equipment and the control circuit need to be adjusted; when the lighting device and the control line do not need to be adjusted, performing step S10; and S10, disconnecting the data path and ending. Thus, a complete landscape lighting design flow is completed.
In order to embody the overall impression, in step S1, overall position information is obtained, wherein the overall position information comprises all target landscape lighting design positions; preferably, in step S1, a shooting instrument is used to automatically obtain the overall position information; preferably, in step S1, the overall position information is displayed on a computer in an image design manner. The overall position information is information of all lighting positions for which landscape lighting design is required, and can also be understood as information of all positions for which landscape lighting design is required, that is, the target of landscape lighting design.
In order to embody the illumination control, in step S2, according to all target landscape illumination design positions of the overall position information, setting an illumination device and planning a control circuit of the illumination device; in order to optimize the local detail design, adapt to different landscape lighting application environments and avoid the problem of unexpected local occurrence, preferably, in step S2, a plurality of local area information are formed for the overall position information in a separation manner, and the local area information are mutually connected and arranged, so that the overall position information can be formed by splicing the local area information, and the local area information is spliced to form all target landscape lighting design positions. Therefore, the design concept of local and integral can be realized, the global is planned first, and each detail is made, so that the integral landscape is embodied. Preferably, in step S2, according to all target landscape lighting design positions and energy saving requirements of the overall position information, lighting devices are set and control lines of the lighting devices are planned, and a multi-stage control mode is provided, wherein the multi-stage control mode includes energy consumption grading, date grading, lighting time period grading and the like; taking energy consumption grading as an example, each level of control mode has energy consumption indexes distributed in a step manner, that is, the energy consumption indexes of each level of control mode are different, and the corresponding lighting devices or the lighting modes thereof and the lighting brightness are also different, for example, a wall washing lamp projected from the outside or a wall interior lamp transmitted from the inside, and the energy saving requirements are considered in setting the lighting devices and planning the control circuit of the lighting devices. For example, the lighting time period is classified, and at noon, afternoon, evening and late night, the control modes are different, for example, the starting number of the lighting devices and the lighting brightness of the lighting devices are different, so that the dual design effects of energy saving and landscape lighting are achieved. Taking date classification as an example, holidays and working days correspond to different control modes. Preferably, the corresponding one-level control mode is automatically selected according to the current ambient brightness obtained by the automatic light sensing. Therefore, the effect of automatic control is improved.
In order to facilitate the arrangement of the lighting control, in step S3, the lighting devices and the control lines of all the target landscape lighting design positions are arranged and connected; it is preferable that the step S3 is performed in a visible range, that is, the lighting devices and the control lines of all the target landscape lighting design positions are arranged and connected in the visible range where the overall position information is acquired. Therefore, the automatic collaboration of the step S1 and the step S3 can be realized, which is a skillful invention point of the invention. Preferably, in step S3, the lighting devices and the control lines of all target landscape lighting design positions are arranged in a manner of avoiding light pollution; the light pollution is a big problem at present, and preferably, the light pollution avoiding mode mainly comprises the steps of controlling illumination brightness, light ray flicker and illumination angle; the illumination of resident rooms or traffic roads is avoided as much as possible, for example, the brightness and illumination time are controlled as much as possible at schools, class rooms are avoided, and the school-on-school rush hours are avoided. Preferably, in step S3, the lighting devices and the control circuits of all target landscape lighting design positions are arranged according to the contact positions and the heat dissipation requirements of all target landscape lighting design positions, which is to improve the safety of long-term operation. In addition, in step S3, the mechanical strength, electrical, construction, operation, and installation safety of the lighting equipment, the control line, and the related power distribution device need to be considered. The control circuitry is preferably arranged relatively centrally to facilitate maintenance of the lighting device; the lighting device includes but is not limited to a single LED lamp, a light strip or a light bar, etc. . Preferably, in the step S3, the lighting devices and the control circuits of all the target landscape lighting design positions are arranged according to a preset animal prevention level, and the preset animal prevention level is set according to the activity areas and the number of insects, birds, cats and the like. That is, when the lighting devices and the control circuit are arranged, in some special areas, the destructiveness of cats, bugs or birds needs to be considered, and the safety of long-term operation is improved, which never appears in the prior art, and we do this because some landscape lighting designs are low, for example, in parks, there are more birds and bugs, and sometimes there are wandering cats, so that precautionary measures need to be designed.
Preferably, in step S3, when the lighting devices and the control circuits at all target landscape lighting design positions are arranged, the lighting devices are shielded in a natural shielding manner and the light of the lighting devices is completely transmitted out, that is, the light of the lighting devices is not shielded, but the lighting devices are shielded, so that the effect of no visible light is realized, and the method is very suitable for landscape lighting design in natural environments such as parks. The natural shielding mode can be that the lighting equipment is wrapped by natural plants such as barks, rattans or leaves to achieve the shielding effect.
In order to facilitate the realization of real-time error correction retry in the transmission process, data path construction is required, and in step S4, a data path construction request and an acquisition response are provided for a server; in step S5, the server sends a request for establishing a data path to the control equipment; this makes it possible to quickly perform data path transmission of display data after the response is obtained. Preferably, step S6 is automatically executed at a specific time after step S5 is executed. Therefore, the automatic execution of partial processes can be realized, and the automatic execution of the whole process can be realized if necessary.
In order to embody the remote updating data to the control system, in step S6, a data path is established with the control device, and the display data is transmitted to the control device through the data path; in step S7, the control device controls the lighting device to display according to the display data; preferably, in step S6, the display data is encrypted and the encrypted display data is transmitted to the control device through the data path; and, in step S7, after the control device decrypts the display data, the control device controls the lighting device to display the display data according to the decrypted display data. Preferably, in step S6, the display data is encrypted by the data path, and an encryption check is performed. Preferably, in step S6, the data path further performs real-time error correction retry on the encrypted display data during transmission. Preferably, in step S6, the display data is transmitted in a User Datagram Protocol (UDP) message format. UDP is an Internet protocol suite that supports a connectionless transport protocol called user datagram protocol. UDP provides a method for an application to send an encapsulated IP packet without establishing a connection, is very suitable for data transmission in a data path applied to each embodiment of the present invention, has the advantages of simplicity, convenience, rapidness, and high accuracy, and the fault tolerance rate also satisfies the requirement of display illumination.
In step S8, obtaining a display effect; preferably, in step S8, the display signal is received, and the display effect is automatically obtained; preferably, in step S8, the display effect is automatically obtained; preferably, in step S8, a shooting instrument is used to automatically obtain the display effect; therefore, the matching of the step S8 and the step S1 can be realized, and the automatic processing is easy to realize.
And S9, judging whether the lighting equipment and the control circuit need to be adjusted or not according to the display effect, and returning to continue executing the step S2 when the lighting equipment and the control circuit need to be adjusted. Preferably, in step S9, it is determined whether the lighting device and the control circuit need to be adjusted according to at least two preset indicators in the display effect. Preferably, the preset indexes include: overall brightness, regional chromaticity, and transmittance of a particular environment. Preferably, the preset indexes include: overall brightness, continuity, stability, regional brightness, regional chromaticity, transmittance in special environments, and cold and warm color systems. Preferably, the preset indexes include: overall brightness, continuity, stability, safety, energy consumption, regional brightness, regional chromaticity, transmittance of special environment, cold and warm color system, and the like. Preferably, the area luminance and the area chromaticity are set according to a part of the target landscape lighting design position in the local area information. Thereby, control of the lighting device and the control line may be achieved. The requirements of landscape lighting designs may be different for different projects; the requirements for landscape lighting designs may also be different for different locations; the requirements for landscape lighting designs may also be different for different viewers; therefore, the preset index is not a rigid limit, but is designed according to requirements of projects, positions, audiences and the like, but the preset index is easy to standardize design, for example, whether the lighting equipment and the control circuit need to be adjusted is measured through score scoring, and the method is very convenient to apply and easy to realize automatic processing.
Preferably, step S2 includes: s21, determining at least three local area information according to all target landscape lighting design positions of the overall position information, wherein the local area information comprises part of the target landscape lighting design positions, and all the local area information jointly form the overall position information; s22, according to all the local area information, respectively setting lighting equipment and planning a control circuit of the lighting equipment for the part of target landscape lighting design positions corresponding to each local area information; and, in step S9, when the lighting device and the control line need to be adjusted, the process returns to step S22. Preferably, in step S21, all the local area information forms the coordination of the illumination directions and realizes the connection of the illumination points. The coordination of the lighting directions is used for controlling the light irradiation directions so as to avoid glare, and the glare can make the audience not see the road clearly and easily cause accidents; the connection of the illumination points is used for realizing global overall landscape illumination so as to avoid that the illumination points can not form a whole. The embodiment adopts the method of taking local priority over the whole, the whole is planned first, then each part is made, and the whole is formed together, so that the embodiment is suitable for landscape lighting of various positions and different shapes; in general, a flat and flat wall with an entire surface completely free from limitation is rarely or almost impossible to meet, and a local-to-integral design method needs to be comprehensively carried out according to local conditions no matter whether the building facade with a plurality of convex edges of a window or the side of a wall end bridge with a strange shape, and certainly the premise is to plan the whole situation.
Preferably, in step S21, at least two pieces of the local area information have overlapping positions; that is, at least two pieces of local area information, some of which coincide, are located in both one piece of local area information and the other piece of local area information. Alternatively, in step S21, each of the local area information has a position overlapping with at least one other local area information, that is, each of the local area information and at least one other local area information has a position overlapping. Alternatively, in step S21, the local area information may not overlap with each other. In most cases, local area information including these locations is considered to be coincident with each other in some turns or corners, which helps to achieve full coverage and avoid omission. And for the straight position, the position can not be overlapped, so that the landscape lighting design is simplified.
For landscape lighting design, mainly lighting display is performed, such as displaying characters or images; in different application environments, however, there are different requirements for the colors displayed by the lighting devices, and preferably, in step S22, for the local region information, color block regions are divided according to the partial target landscape lighting design positions, and color block areas and color levels are set for the color block regions; preferably, for the local area information, color block areas are divided according to the partial target landscape lighting design positions, and corresponding color block areas and corresponding color levels are set for the color block areas according to different display time periods, that is, different ambient brightness, for example, at noon or at night, different color block areas and different color levels are provided; the area of the color block is mainly considered to present the effect, the small area of the color block is easier to give the audience a soft feeling, and the color gradation can improve the comfort of people to the light color; therefore, by matching with the design method of local design and then integral design, a plurality of partial target landscape lighting design positions can be distinguished for all target landscape lighting design positions, the landscape lighting effect is improved according to the area, the problem of color imbalance can be effectively avoided, the landscape lighting can more accurately adapt to some high and low fluctuation positions or corner positions in the local position on the premise of integral display, and the area and the color level of the color block in a compensation type are adjusted, which is not achieved by other existing landscape lighting designs.
In order to facilitate the realization of unified and standardized design and improve the design efficiency, in the step S1, a shooting instrument is adopted to automatically acquire the whole position information; in the step S2, a preset template is adopted to automatically set the lighting equipment, the position of the lighting equipment is made to accord with the integral position information, and then a control circuit of the lighting equipment is automatically planned according to the lighting equipment and the integral position information; step S4, receiving a connection completion signal, and automatically proposing a data path establishment request and a response to a server; in step S8, receiving a display signal and automatically acquiring a display effect; in step S9, the display effect is compared with a preset target effect and a preset display index thereof, and whether the lighting device and the control line need to be adjusted is determined according to a comparison result. Preferably, the preset template comprises a brightness template, a chromaticity template, a stability template, a safety template, an energy consumption template, a transmittance template, a cold-warm color system template and the like; user requirement templates and the like can also be added. Preferably, in step S2, edge positions are determined for all the target landscape lighting design positions according to the overall position information, and local area information is determined according to the edge positions and all the target landscape lighting design positions, the local area information including shape information and edge information. Therefore, an automatic measurement and evaluation system can be realized, the method is particularly suitable for automatic design, the labor can be reduced, and the objectivity of measurement and evaluation is enhanced; meanwhile, the design efficiency is improved, and the method is easy to realize.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, in a specific application, a building facade is used as a target landscape lighting design position, the landscape lighting design method can be implemented by a designer, the designer observes the building facade, then operates the stationing software, initiates a request for establishing a data path to the server, and obtains a response of the server; when receiving the request for establishing the data path, the server initiates the request for establishing the data path to the control equipment, and then feeds back a response to the stationing software; and a data path is established between the stationing software and the control equipment, the stationing software transmits the display data to the control equipment through the data path, and the control equipment transmits the display data to the lighting equipment on the building facade and drives the building facade to adopt the lighting equipment to illuminate according to the display data. The communication between the stationing software and the server can be carried out by adopting modes of identity authentication, password authentication and the like. Similarly, the communication between the server and the control device may be performed by means of identity authentication or password authentication. Thereby enhancing the security of the overall system. As shown in fig. 5, the designer continues to observe the building facade to determine whether the stationing design is correct, and when a problem is found, the lighting equipment or the control circuit thereof can be adjusted, and the stationing software can be operated again to adjust the display data, and the hardware on the one hand and the software on the other hand are all completed at the designer, and the designer can watch the design drawing and the building facade to remotely control the field personnel at the building facade to adjust the lighting equipment or the control circuit thereof, so that the time and labor are saved, and the labor cost and the time cost are greatly reduced. In this embodiment, the designer may be replaced with a design system or a design module to implement automated design.
In a specific application, the landscape lighting design method may include the steps of:
s1, operating stationing software by a designer, and initiating a request for connecting control equipment to a server;
s2, after receiving the request, the server establishes a data path between the stationing software and the control equipment;
s3, operating the lighting detection function by the layout software by the designer, sending display data to the control equipment by the layout software through a data channel, and lighting the actual lamp;
s4, visually observing the actual installation position of the lamp by a designer, and performing point tracing;
s5, repeating S3-S4, and finishing the distribution of all ports;
s6, operating a detection and verification tool provided by the stationing software by a designer, and sending display data to the control equipment by the stationing software through a data path to display an integral picture;
s7, a designer visually observes the picture condition displayed by the building facade and checks and modifies the picture condition;
s8, repeating S6-S7 until the overall stationing work is finished;
s9, operating the stationing software by a designer to send the final stationing file to the control equipment for remote updating and upgrading;
and S10, disconnecting the data path and ending the process.
Specifically, a data path is established between a design end and a display end by adopting a network technology; in the process of point distribution, designers can detect actual wiring of the lamp, determine point positions and find differences between drawings and actual construction wiring in time; the operation of a designer on the stationing software is fed back to the terminal in real time and is displayed on the building facade, the actual point position is visually seen, and the display data can be modified in real time for error correction; designers can designate different lighting colors and brightness of lamps at each controller port, so that the lamps can be conveniently distinguished; in the whole process, the cooperation of multiple persons is not needed, and a designer only needs to design and measure the layout in a place where the vertical face of the building can be seen, so that time and labor are saved, and the labor cost and the time cost are greatly reduced; preferably, the data path performs encryption verification on each data packet, error correction retry can be performed in real time in the transmission process, the integrity of data transmission is ensured, the transmission content is encrypted by MD5, and the information security is ensured, wherein the data encryption algorithm, the data verification algorithm, the network communication technology, the CAD technology and the like are involved; the embodiment of the invention can completely adopt UDP messages for transmission, and is suitable for being implemented by PC equipment or lightweight embedded equipment.
Preferably, the landscape lighting system is prepared by adopting the landscape lighting design method. Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, the landscape lighting system includes an acquisition device, a setting device, a lighting device, a control circuit, a layout device, a control terminal, a server, and a control device; the acquisition device is used for acquiring overall position information, and the overall position information comprises all target landscape lighting design positions; the setting device is connected with the acquisition device and used for setting the lighting equipment and planning the control circuit according to all target landscape lighting design positions of the overall position information; the arrangement device is connected with the setting device and is used for arranging the lighting equipment and the control circuit of all target landscape lighting design positions and connecting the lighting equipment and the control circuit; the control terminal is connected with the arrangement device, the server and the control equipment, and is used for issuing a data path establishing request and obtaining a response to the server after the lighting equipment and the control line are connected, establishing a data path with the control equipment and transmitting display data to the control equipment through the data path; the server is connected with the control equipment and is used for sending a request for establishing a data path to the control equipment; the control equipment is connected with the lighting equipment through the control circuit and is used for controlling the lighting equipment to display according to the display data; the acquisition device is also connected with the control terminal, and is used for acquiring the display effect and transmitting the display effect to the control terminal; the control terminal is also connected with the setting device and is provided with a comparison module, the control terminal is used for comparing the display effect through the comparison module to obtain a comparison result, judging whether the lighting equipment and the control circuit need to be adjusted according to the comparison result, and informing the arrangement device when the lighting equipment and the control circuit need to be adjusted; the arrangement means is further adapted to adjust the lighting device and the control circuit based on the comparison. By adopting the scheme, the invention provides a novel stationing design mode, which is applied to landscape lighting design, and the design end and the control end are directly communicated through a network, so that the design environment and the field environment are effectively combined, problems are timely found, and the lighting equipment and the control circuit are adjusted accordingly, the remote stationing operation and verification can be carried out at the design end without the cooperation of technicians, the data can be remotely updated to the control system, repeated round trips at the design position and the construction field are not needed, the manpower and communication cost is saved, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the invention has high market application value.
Preferably, the landscape lighting system further comprises an adjusting device, the adjusting device is connected with the arrangement device and provided with a plurality of on-off switches, each on-off switch is selectively connected or disconnected with each control line, the arrangement device is connected with the control lines through the adjusting device and is connected with the lighting equipment through the control lines, and the adjusting device is further used for adjusting the connection or disconnection relation between each on-off switch and each control line, so that the connection relation and the connection effect of the control lines are adjusted when necessary. The invention provides a new point distribution design mode, a design end and a control end are directly communicated through a network, a designer does not need the cooperation of technicians, the remote point distribution operation and verification can be carried out by the designer, the work of a plurality of technicians can be completed only through a mouse and a keyboard at the far end, and after the work is completed, data can be updated to a control system remotely, so that the labor and communication cost is saved, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Further, the embodiments of the present invention also include a landscape lighting design method and a landscape lighting system, which are formed by combining the technical features of the above embodiments with each other.
The technical features mentioned above are combined with each other to form various embodiments which are not listed above, and all of them are regarded as the scope of the present invention described in the specification; also, modifications and variations may be suggested to those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings, and it is intended to cover all such modifications and variations as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A landscape lighting design method, comprising the steps of:
s1, acquiring overall position information, wherein the overall position information comprises all target landscape lighting design positions;
s2, setting lighting equipment and planning a control circuit of the lighting equipment according to all target landscape lighting design positions of the overall position information;
s3, arranging all the lighting devices and the control circuits at the target landscape lighting design positions in a light pollution avoiding mode according to preset animal precaution levels, and connecting the lighting devices and the control circuits; the light pollution avoiding mode comprises the steps of controlling illumination time, illumination brightness, light ray flicker and illumination angle;
s4, a request for establishing a data path and a response are provided to the server;
s5, the server sends a request for establishing a data path to the control equipment;
s6, establishing a data path with the control equipment, and transmitting display data to the control equipment through the data path;
s7, the control device controls the lighting device to display according to the display data;
s8, obtaining a display effect;
s9, judging whether the lighting equipment and the control circuit need to be adjusted or not according to the display effect, and returning to continue executing the step S2 when the lighting equipment and the control circuit need to be adjusted; the step S2 comprises the following steps:
s21, determining at least three local area information according to all target landscape lighting design positions of the overall position information, wherein the local area information comprises part of the target landscape lighting design positions, all the local area information jointly form the overall position information, and all the local area information forms the coordination of lighting directions and realizes the connection of lighting points;
s22, according to all the local area information, respectively setting lighting equipment and planning a control circuit of the lighting equipment for the part of target landscape lighting design positions corresponding to each local area information;
and, in step S9, when the lighting device and the control line need to be adjusted, the process returns to step S22.
2. The landscape lighting design method according to claim 1, wherein in step S21, at least two of the local region information have coinciding positions; or each local area information has a position coinciding with at least one other local area information; or, each of the local area information does not overlap with each other.
3. The landscape lighting design method according to claim 1, wherein in step S6, the display data is encrypted and the encrypted display data is transmitted to the control device through the data path;
and, in step S7, after the control device decrypts the display data, the control device controls the lighting device to display the display data according to the decrypted display data.
4. The landscape lighting design method of claim 3, wherein in step S6, the display data is encrypted by the data path and verified for encryption.
5. The method as claimed in claim 4, wherein in step S6, the data path further performs real-time error correction retry on the encrypted display data during transmission.
6. The landscape lighting design method according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein in step S6, the display data is transmitted in a user datagram protocol message form.
7. The landscape lighting design method according to claim 1, wherein in step S1, a photographing instrument is used to automatically acquire overall position information;
in the step S2, a preset template is adopted to automatically set the lighting equipment, the position of the lighting equipment is made to accord with the integral position information, and then a control circuit of the lighting equipment is automatically planned according to the lighting equipment and the integral position information;
step S4, receiving a connection completion signal, and automatically proposing a data path establishment request and a response to a server;
in step S8, receiving a display signal and automatically acquiring a display effect;
in step S9, the display effect is compared with a preset target effect and a preset display index thereof, and whether the lighting device and the control line need to be adjusted is determined according to a comparison result.
8. A landscape lighting system is characterized by comprising an acquisition device, a setting device, lighting equipment, a control circuit, a layout device, a control terminal, a server and control equipment;
the acquisition device is used for acquiring overall position information, and the overall position information comprises all target landscape lighting design positions;
the setting device is connected with the acquisition device and used for setting the lighting equipment and planning the control circuit according to all target landscape lighting design positions of the overall position information;
the arrangement device is connected with the setting device and is used for arranging the lighting equipment and the control circuit of all target landscape lighting design positions and connecting the lighting equipment and the control circuit;
the control terminal is connected with the arrangement device, the server and the control equipment, and is used for issuing a request for establishing a data path and obtaining a response to the server after the lighting equipment and the control circuit are connected, establishing a data path with the control equipment and transmitting display data to the control equipment through the data path;
the server is connected with the control equipment and is used for sending a request for establishing a data path to the control equipment;
the control device is connected with the lighting device through the control line, and the control device is used for controlling the lighting device to display according to the display data;
the acquisition device is also connected with the control terminal, and is used for acquiring a display effect and transmitting the display effect to the control terminal;
the control terminal is also connected with the setting device and is provided with a comparison module, the control terminal is used for comparing the display effect through the comparison module to obtain a comparison result, judging whether the lighting equipment and the control circuit need to be adjusted according to the comparison result, and informing the arrangement device when the lighting equipment and the control circuit need to be adjusted;
the arrangement device is also used for adjusting the lighting equipment and the control circuit according to the comparison result;
determining at least three local area information according to all target landscape lighting design positions of the overall position information, wherein the local area information comprises part of the target landscape lighting design positions, all the local area information jointly form the overall position information, and all the local area information forms the coordination of lighting directions and realizes the connection of lighting points;
and according to all the local area information, respectively setting lighting equipment and planning a control circuit of the lighting equipment for the part of the target landscape lighting design position corresponding to each local area information.
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