CN113223240B - Internet of things energy automatic control and acquisition system - Google Patents
Internet of things energy automatic control and acquisition system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113223240B CN113223240B CN202110353177.XA CN202110353177A CN113223240B CN 113223240 B CN113223240 B CN 113223240B CN 202110353177 A CN202110353177 A CN 202110353177A CN 113223240 B CN113223240 B CN 113223240B
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- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/06—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity with means for prepaying basic charges, e.g. rent for meters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C1/00—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
- G07C1/10—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people together with the recording, indicating or registering of other data, e.g. of signs of identity
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/003—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic control and acquisition system for energy of the Internet of things, which comprises a main control module, an energy consumption detection and metering module, a pre-deduction module, a display module, a switch group module, an employee card punching system and a storage module, wherein the energy consumption detection and metering module, the pre-deduction module, the display module, the switch group module, the employee card punching system and the storage module are connected to the main control module. The display module is used for displaying the electricity consumption; and the contacts of the switch group module are used for respectively controlling the conduction and the disconnection of each electrical appliance. The employee card punching system is used for punching the card of the employee on and off duty, and the storage module stores the identity information of the employee and the working post information of the employee; in conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the energy automatic control and acquisition system of the Internet of things can enable enterprises to pay the electric charges in advance, so that the phenomenon of electric charge delay is avoided; the planned power consumption of the enterprise in each month is displayed through the display module, and the enterprise is reminded to save the power consumption by calculating the residual planned power consumption; the power consumption of the working time and the power consumption outside the working time are displayed in a distinguishing mode through the display module, and the energy consumption condition of an enterprise is better prompted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of Internet of things, in particular to an automatic energy control and acquisition system of the Internet of things.
Background
At present, each enterprise in an industrial park pays electric charge in advance through an industrial park management unit and then pays the electric charge to the industrial park management unit, wherein the condition that the enterprise does not pay the electric charge in an overdue state exists; in addition, enterprises need to control energy consumption of the enterprises as much as possible and reduce unnecessary power consumption. The energy conservation and emission reduction can be promoted, so that people have corresponding environmental awareness, the energy consumption can be reduced to a certain extent, and the problem of energy waste cannot be completely solved. Therefore, a system is needed to be established to enable the enterprises to actively pay the electricity charges in advance and cultivate the green and environment-friendly concept of the enterprises.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an automatic control and acquisition system for the energy of the Internet of things, which can enable an enterprise to observe the power utilization condition of the enterprise from time to time and automatically control power utilization equipment through the Internet of things.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an automatic control of thing networking energy and collection system, it includes host system, with can detect measurement module, in advance detain fee module, display module, switch group module, staff system of checking cards and storage module.
The energy consumption detection metering module, the pre-deduction module, the display module, the switch group module, the employee card punching system and the storage module are respectively connected to the main control module.
The energy-consumption detection metering module comprises a detection end and a metering end, wherein the detection end and the metering end are respectively connected to the power supply main brake of an enterprise, the detection end is used for detecting the current of the power supply main brake of the enterprise, and the metering end is used for detecting the total power consumption of the enterprise.
The pre-deduction module is used for pre-deducting the next month electricity fee of the enterprise.
The display module comprises a planned power utilization area, a first power utilization area, a second power utilization area and a planned residual power utilization area which are respectively connected to the main control module; the planned power utilization area is used for displaying the planned power consumption of the enterprise every month, the first power utilization area is used for recording the power consumption of the enterprise in the working time, the second power utilization area is used for recording the power consumption of the enterprise outside the working time, and the planned remaining power utilization area is used for recording the planned remaining power consumption of the enterprise every month.
The switch group module comprises a first switch connected with the power supply main gate and a plurality of contacts connected to the electrical appliances, and each contact is used for respectively controlling the conduction and the disconnection of each electrical appliance.
The employee card punching system is used for enabling employees to punch cards from work to work, the time from the work punching to the work punching is the working time, the main control module controls the first electricity utilization area to record the electricity consumption after the work punching, and the main control module controls the second electricity utilization area to record the electricity consumption after the work punching.
The storage module stores employee identity information and employee work post information; when the master control module judges that the employee performs the work attendance and checks the card, the master control module controls the contact of the electric equipment connected to the employee work post to be connected, and when the master control module judges that the employee performs the work attendance and checks the card, the master control module controls the contact of the electric equipment connected to the employee work post to be disconnected.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the energy automatic control and acquisition system of the Internet of things can enable enterprises to pay the electric charges in advance, so that the phenomenon of electric charge delay is avoided; the planned power consumption of the enterprise in each month is displayed through the display module, and the enterprise is reminded to save the power consumption by calculating the residual planned power consumption; the enterprise energy is controlled through the Internet of things formed by the modules such as the switch group module, the employee card punching system, the storage module and the like, when the employee card punching system detects that an employee is punched on duty, the contact of the electric equipment of the employee work post can be switched on, when the employee card punching system detects that the employee is punched off duty, the contact of the electric equipment of the employee work post can be switched off, the enterprise electricity consumption is automatically controlled according to the attendance of the employee, and energy waste caused by forgetting to turn off the electric equipment is avoided; the power consumption of the working time and the power consumption outside the working time are displayed in a distinguishing mode through the display module, and the energy consumption condition of an enterprise is better prompted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an Internet of things energy automatic control and acquisition system;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an external structure of an employee card punch device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the employee card punch device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first structure of the shift signal conversion mechanism;
fig. 5 is a second structural schematic diagram of the shift-in/shift-out signal conversion mechanism.
Reference numerals: 10. a main control module; 20. the energy consumption detection metering module; 201. a detection end; 202. a metering end; 30. a pre-deduction module; 40. a display module; 401. planning a power utilization area; 402. a first charging region; 403. a second electrical region; 404. planning a residual power utilization area; 50. a switch block module; 501. a first switch; 502. a contact; 503. a second switch; 60. an employee card punch system; 70. a storage module; 80. an energy-saving evaluation system; 90. a temperature sensing module; 100. an adjustment module; 110. an input module; 120. an infrared sensing module; 130. a battery module; 140. a employee card punch; 1401. a body; 1402. a fingerprint collection area; 1403. a fingerprint acquisition board; 1404. a wireless module; 1405. a commuting signal transmission module; 1406. a camera; 1407. a face display screen; 1408. a face treatment plate; 150. an on-duty and off-duty signal conversion mechanism; 1501. a base; 15011. a first reset cavity; 15012. a first button channel; 15013. a second reset cavity; 15014. a second button channel; 15015. a first fixture block channel; 15016. a second fixture block channel; 15017. a first positioning spring; 15018. a second positioning spring; 15019. a reset button cavity; 1502. a top cover; 1503. a working button; 15031. a first support block; 15032. a first card slot; 15033. a first guide vane; 1504. a first support spring; 1505. a shift button; 15051. a second support block; 15052. a second card slot; 15053. a second guide vane; 1506. a second support spring; 1507. a reset button; 15071. a protrusion; 15072. a first reset portion; 15073. a second reset portion; 1508. a third support spring; 1509. a first clamping block; 15091. a first guide portion; 15010. a second fixture block; 150101, a second guide.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
As shown in fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of an internet of things energy automatic control and acquisition system is shown; the system comprises a main control module 10, an energy consumption detection and metering module 20, a pre-deduction module 30, a display module 40, a switch group module 50, an employee card punching system 60 and a storage module 70; the energy detection metering module 20, the pre-deduction module 30, the display module 40, the switch group module 50, the employee card punching system 60 and the storage module 70 are respectively connected to the main control module 10; the energy consumption detection metering module 20 comprises a detection end 201 and a metering end 202, wherein the detection end 201 and the metering end 202 are respectively connected to a power supply main brake of an enterprise, the detection end 201 is used for detecting the current of the power supply main brake of the enterprise, and the metering end 202 is used for detecting the total power consumption of the enterprise; the pre-deduction module 30 is used for pre-deducting the electricity fee of the next month of the enterprise; the display module 40 includes a planned power usage area 401, a first power usage area 402, a second power usage area 403, and a planned remaining power usage area 404, which are connected to the main control module 10, respectively; the planned electricity utilization area 401 is used for displaying planned electricity consumption of the enterprise every month, the first electricity utilization area 402 is used for recording electricity consumption of the enterprise in working hours, the second electricity utilization area 403 is used for recording electricity consumption of the enterprise outside the working hours, and the planned remaining electricity utilization area 404 is used for recording the planned remaining electricity consumption of the enterprise every month; the switch group module 50 comprises a first switch 501 connected with a power supply main gate and a plurality of contacts 502 connected to electrical appliances, wherein each contact 502 is used for controlling the conduction and the disconnection of each electrical appliance; the employee card punching system 60 is used for punching cards of employees on duty and off duty, the time from the punching of the employees on duty to the punching of the employees off duty is working time, the main control module 10 controls the first electricity utilization area 402 to record electricity consumption after the punching of the employees on duty, and the main control module 10 controls the second electricity utilization area 403 to record the electricity consumption after the punching of the employees off duty; the storage module 70 stores employee identity information and employee work post information; when the main control module 10 determines that the employee performs the card punching on duty, the main control module 10 controls the contact 502 of the electric equipment connected to the employee work post to be connected, and when the main control module 10 determines that the employee performs the card punching on duty, the main control module 10 controls the contact 502 of the electric equipment connected to the employee work post to be disconnected. The energy automatic control and acquisition system of the Internet of things can enable enterprises to pay the electric charges in advance, so that the phenomenon of electric charge delay is avoided; the planned power consumption of each month of the enterprise is displayed through the display module 40, and the enterprise is reminded to save the power consumption by calculating the residual planned power consumption; the enterprise energy is controlled through the Internet of things formed by the modules such as the switch group module 50, the employee card punching system 60 and the storage module 70, when the employee card punching system 60 detects that an employee is punched on duty, the contact 502 of the electric equipment of the employee work post can be switched on, when the employee card punching system 60 detects that an employee is punched off duty, the contact 502 of the electric equipment of the employee work post can be switched off, the enterprise electricity consumption is automatically controlled according to the employee's work on duty, and energy waste caused by forgetting to turn off the electric equipment is avoided; the power consumption of the working time and the power consumption outside the working time are displayed in a distinguishing mode through the display module 40, and the energy consumption condition of an enterprise is better prompted.
The system further comprises an energy-saving evaluation system 80 connected to the main control module 10, wherein the energy-saving evaluation system 80 is used for evaluating the energy-saving effect of enterprises; the energy-saving evaluation system 80 presets the planned power consumption of each enterprise, and when the actual power consumption of the enterprise is less than the preset planned power consumption, the energy-saving evaluation system 80 gives a rating A to the enterprise; when the actual power consumption of an enterprise is greater than the preset planned power consumption, the energy-saving evaluation system 80 calculates the energy utilization rate of the enterprise, wherein the energy utilization rate is the ratio of the power consumption of the working time to the actual power consumption, and when the energy utilization rate of the enterprise calculated by the energy-saving evaluation system 80 is greater than 95%, the energy-saving evaluation system 80 ranks the enterprise as B; when the energy conservation assessment system 80 calculates that the energy utilization of an enterprise is between 90% and 95%, then the energy conservation assessment system 80 gives the enterprise a rating of C. When the energy utilization rate is reduced by 5%, the grade of the enterprise is reduced by one grade by the energy-saving evaluation system 80, the energy utilization rate of the enterprise when the power consumption of the enterprise exceeds the planned power consumption is also evaluated by the energy-saving evaluation system 80 besides whether the power consumption of the enterprise is within the planned power consumption, and the enterprise in development can use more energy additionally by two aspects of evaluation, but the energy utilization rate of the enterprise needs to be ensured to be high.
As shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, the employee card punching device 140 is further included, and the employee card punching device 140 includes a machine body 1401, a fingerprint collecting area 1402, a fingerprint collecting plate 1403, a wireless module 1404, an attendance signal conversion mechanism 150 and an attendance signal transmission module 1405; the fingerprint acquisition board 1403, the wireless module 1404, the duty getting-on and getting-off signal conversion mechanism 150 and the duty getting-on and getting-off signal transmission module 1405 are arranged in the machine body 1401, the fingerprint acquisition area 1402 is arranged above the outer part of the machine body 1401, and the fingerprint acquisition area 1402 is electrically connected with the fingerprint acquisition board 1403; the on-duty signal transmission module 1405 comprises an on-duty signal output end, an on-duty signal input end, an off-duty signal output end and an off-duty signal input end, and the on-duty signal conversion mechanism 150 comprises a first connection end, a second connection end, a third connection end and a fourth connection end; the working signal output end is connected to the first connecting end, the working signal input end is connected to the second connecting end, the working signal output end is connected to the third connecting end, the working signal input end is connected to the fourth connecting end, and the fingerprint acquisition board 1403 and the working signal transmission module 1405 establish remote communication with the employee card punching system 60 through the wireless module 1404; when the duty signal switching mechanism 150 switches on the first connection end and the second connection end to switch on the duty signal loop, the duty signal transmission module 1405 transmits a duty signal to the employee card punching system 60 through the wireless module 1404, and when the employee presses the fingerprint card punching in the fingerprint acquisition area 1402, the employee card punching system 60 receives the duty card punching information of the employee corresponding to the fingerprint; when the duty signal switching mechanism 150 switches on the third connection terminal and the fourth connection terminal to switch on the duty signal loop, the duty signal transmission module 1405 transmits a duty signal to the employee card reading system 60 through the wireless module 1404, and when the employee presses the fingerprint in the fingerprint collection area 1402 to perform the card reading, the employee card reading system 60 receives the duty card reading information of the employee corresponding to the fingerprint. When the system is used, the employee selects to go to work or go off work through the employee card punching system 60, and then the employee's information on work can be uploaded by pressing the fingerprint through the fingerprint acquisition area 1402.
As shown in fig. 5, the shift-in/shift-out signal switching mechanism 150 includes a base 1501, a top cover 1502, a shift-in button 1503, a first support spring 1504, a shift-out button 1505, a second support spring 1506, a reset button 1507, a third support spring 1508, a first latch 1509, and a second latch 15010; the top cover 1502 is arranged above the base 1501, three through holes are formed in the top cover 1502, three through holes are formed in the machine body 1401, and the working button 1503, the working button 1505 and the reset button 1507 sequentially penetrate through the three through holes of the top cover 1502 and the three through holes of the machine body 1401; the base 1501 and the top cover 1502 form a mounting cavity in a surrounding manner, the mounting cavity comprises a first reset cavity 15011 and a first button channel 15012 for placing an on-duty button 1503, the first button channel 15012 is communicated with the first reset cavity 15011, the first button channel 15012 is vertically arranged, the on-duty button 1503 comprises a first supporting block 15031, the first supporting block 15031 and a first supporting spring 1504 are both arranged in the first reset cavity 15011, the first supporting spring 1504 is arranged between the first supporting block 15031 and the bottom of the first reset cavity 15011, and the first supporting spring 1504 is used for pushing the on-duty button 1503 to reset upwards; the installation cavity further comprises a second reset cavity 15013 and a second button channel 15014 for placing the off duty button 1505, the second button channel 15014 is communicated with the second reset cavity 15013, the second button channel 15014 is vertically opened, the off duty button 1505 is provided with a second supporting block 15051, the second supporting block 15051 and a second supporting spring 1506 are arranged in the second reset cavity 15013, the second supporting spring 1506 is arranged between the second supporting block 15051 and the bottom of the second reset cavity 15013, and the second supporting spring 1506 is used for pushing the off duty button 1505 to reset upwards; the mounting cavity further comprises a first clamping block channel 15015 communicated with the first button channel 15012, the first clamping block channel 15015 is used for placing a first clamping block 1509, a first positioning spring 15017 is arranged between the first clamping block 1509 and the first clamping block channel 15015, a first clamping groove 15032 is formed in the lower portion of the working button 1503, a first guide sheet 15033 is arranged at the bottom of the working button 1503, a first connecting end and a second connecting end are arranged at the bottom of the first button channel 15012, when the working button 1503 is pressed, the first positioning spring 15017 pushes the first clamping block 1509 to the first button channel 15012, and when the first clamping block 1509 is clamped into the first clamping groove 15032, the first guide sheet 15033 conducts the first connecting end and the second connecting end; the installation cavity further includes a second fixture block channel 15016 communicated with the second button channel 15014, the second fixture block channel 15016 is used for placing a second fixture block 15010, a second positioning spring 15018 is arranged between the second fixture block 15010 and the second fixture block channel 15016, a second clamping groove 15052 is arranged at the lower part of the on-duty button 1503, a second guide piece 15053 is arranged at the bottom of the off-duty button 1505, a third connecting end and a fourth connecting end are arranged at the bottom of the second button channel 15014, when the off-duty button 1505 is pressed, the second positioning spring 15018 pushes the second fixture block 15010 to the second button channel 15014, and when the second fixture block 15010 is clamped in the second clamping groove 15052, the second guide piece 15053 conducts the third connecting end and the fourth connecting end; the mounting cavity further includes a reset button cavity 15019 communicated with the first and second cartridge channels 15015 and 15016, the reset button cavity 15019 is used for placing a reset button 1507, a protrusion 15071 is arranged at the bottom of the reset button 1507, the lower end of a third support spring 1508 is arranged at the bottom of the reset button cavity 15019, and one end of the third support spring 1508 is sleeved in the protrusion 15071; the both sides of reset button 1507 extend downwards and form first reset portion 15072 and second reset portion 15073, and first fixture block 1509 has first guide portion 15091, and second fixture block 15010 has second guide portion 150101, and when reset button 1507 is pressed, first reset portion 15072 gets into first fixture block channel 15015 and extrudes first guide portion 15091 and pushes first slider towards first fixture block channel 15015, and second reset portion 15073 gets into second fixture block channel 15016 and extrudes second guide portion 150101 and pushes second slider towards second fixture block channel 15016. When the multifunctional operating device is used, the first fixture 1509 can clamp the working button 1503 after the working button 1503 is pressed, so that the first guide piece 15033 at the bottom of the working button 1503 can continuously conduct the first connecting end and the second connecting end, and the second fixture 15010 can clamp the working button 1505 after the working button 1505 is pressed, so that the second guide piece 15053 at the bottom of the working button 1505 can continuously conduct the third connecting end and the fourth connecting end; pressing reset button 1507 may retract first and second cartridge 1509 and 15010 into first and second cartridge channels 15015 and 15016, respectively, thereby resetting on-duty button 1503 and off-duty button 1505. The shift button 1503 is pressed to transmit a shift signal, and the shift button 1505 is pressed to transmit a shift signal, which serves as a basis for the display module 40 to distinguish and display the energy consumption of the working time and the energy consumption outside the working time.
The first guide portion 15091 has a trapezoidal shape, the trapezoidal slope of the first guide portion 15091 faces upward, the first reset portion 15072 has a trapezoidal shape, and the trapezoidal slope of the first reset portion 15072 faces downward and can be matched with the trapezoidal slope of the first guide portion 15091; the second guide portion 150101 has a trapezoidal shape, a trapezoidal slope of the second guide portion 150101 faces upward, and the second restoring portion 15073 has a trapezoidal shape, and a trapezoidal slope of the second restoring portion 15073 faces downward and can be engaged with the trapezoidal slope of the second guide portion 150101. The trapezoidal slope angle of the first guide portion 15091 is greater than 45 degrees, the trapezoidal slope angle of the first restoring portion 15072 is complementary to the trapezoidal slope angle of the first guide portion 15091, the trapezoidal slope angle of the second guide portion 150101 is greater than 45 degrees, and the trapezoidal slope angle of the second restoring portion 15073 is complementary to the trapezoidal slope angle of the second guide portion 150101.
The employee card punching apparatus 140 further includes a camera 1406 and a face display 1407 provided outside the body 1401, and a face processing board 1408 provided inside the body 1401; the camera 1406 is used for collecting face information, the face display screen 1407 is used for displaying the face information, and the face processing board 1408 is used for analyzing employee information corresponding to the collected face information; the staff can also punch the card from work to work through the face information. When the fingerprint is punched the card and can not be used, can use facial information to punch the card, punch the card through facial information and more convenient than the fingerprint.
Also comprises a temperature sensing module 90 connected to the main control module 10, a regulating module 100 and an input module 110; the input module 110 is used for inputting a high temperature threshold and a low temperature threshold, the storage module 70 stores the high temperature threshold and the low temperature threshold, when the temperature sensing module 90 senses that the air temperature is higher than the high temperature threshold, the main control module 10 controls the contact 502 connected to the air conditioner to be conducted and controls the adjusting module 100 to lower the temperature of the air conditioner, and when the temperature sensing module 90 senses that the air temperature is lower than the low temperature threshold, the main control module 10 controls the contact 502 connected to the air conditioner to be conducted and controls the adjusting module 100 to raise the temperature of the air conditioner. The temperature sensing module 90 is used for controlling the indoor temperature of an enterprise, and according to the on-off of the air conditioner controlled automatically by the air temperature, the adjusting module 100 adjusts the temperature of the air conditioner according to the air temperature, and can also manually adjust the temperature of the air conditioner through the input module 110, so that the temperature adjustment is more flexible.
The infrared induction module 120 is connected to the main control module 10, the infrared induction module 120 is used for inducing whether a person passes through the public place, and when the infrared induction module 120 induces that a person passes through the public place where the infrared induction module 120 is located, the main control module 10 controls the contact 502 of the bulb connected to the public place where the infrared induction module 120 is located to be conducted. Bulbs in public areas are often not managed by people, a large amount of energy is wasted after the bulbs are forgotten to be closed, whether people pass through the infrared sensing module 120 can be automatically sensed, and the contact 502 of the bulbs is controlled to be conducted by the main control module 10 only when the people pass through the infrared sensing module, so that unnecessary energy waste is saved.
The switch group module 50 further includes a second switch 503 connected to the battery module 130, and during the working period, when the detection terminal 201 detects that the current of the power main brake of the enterprise is 0, the main control module 10 controls the first switch 501 to open and controls the second switch 503 to close. The storage battery module 130 can meet the power utilization requirement of an enterprise in power failure, and the enterprise is prevented from stopping production due to power failure.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. An Internet of things energy automatic control and acquisition system is characterized by comprising a main control module (10), an energy consumption detection and metering module (20), a pre-deduction module (30), a display module (40), a switch group module (50), an employee card punching system (60) and a storage module (70);
the energy consumption detection metering module (20), the pre-deduction module (30), the display module (40), the switch group module (50), the employee card punching system (60) and the storage module (70) are respectively connected to the main control module (10);
the energy consumption detection metering module (20) comprises a detection end (201) and a metering end (202), the detection end (201) and the metering end (202) are respectively connected to a power supply main gate of an enterprise, the detection end (201) is used for detecting the current of the power supply main gate of the enterprise, and the metering end (202) is used for detecting the total power consumption of the enterprise;
the pre-deducting module (30) is used for pre-deducting the electricity charge of the next month of an enterprise;
the display module (40) comprises a planned power utilization area (401), a first power utilization area (402), a second power utilization area (403) and a planned remaining power utilization area (404) which are respectively connected to the main control module (10); the planned power utilization area (401) is used for displaying planned power consumption of an enterprise per month, the first power utilization area (402) is used for recording power consumption of the enterprise in working hours, the second power utilization area (403) is used for recording power consumption of the enterprise outside the working hours, and the planned residual power utilization area (404) is used for recording the planned residual power consumption of the enterprise per month;
the switch group module (50) comprises a first switch (501) connected with a power supply main gate and a plurality of contacts (502) connected to electrical appliances, and each contact (502) is used for respectively controlling the conduction and the disconnection of each electrical appliance;
the employee card punching system (60) is used for punching cards of employees on and off duty, the time from the time of punching the cards on duty to the time of punching the cards off duty is working time, the main control module (10) controls the first electricity utilization area (402) to record electricity consumption after the punching of the employees on duty, and the main control module (10) controls the second electricity utilization area (403) to record the electricity consumption after the punching of the employees off duty;
the storage module (70) stores employee identity information and employee work post information; when the master control module (10) judges that the employee performs the work attendance card reading, the master control module (10) controls a contact (502) of the electric equipment connected to the employee work post to be connected, and when the master control module (10) judges that the employee performs the work attendance card reading, the master control module (10) controls the contact (502) of the electric equipment connected to the employee work post to be disconnected;
the employee card punching device (140) is further included, and the employee card punching device (140) comprises a machine body (1401), a fingerprint acquisition area (1402), a fingerprint acquisition board (1403), a wireless module (1404), a duty going-to-and-out signal conversion mechanism (150) and a duty going-to-and-out signal transmission module (1405); the fingerprint acquisition board (1403), the wireless module (1404), the duty going-on and duty going-off signal conversion mechanism (150) and the duty going-on and duty going-off signal transmission module (1405) are arranged in the machine body (1401), the fingerprint acquisition area (1402) is arranged above the outer part of the machine body (1401), and the fingerprint acquisition area (1402) is electrically connected with the fingerprint acquisition board (1403);
the on-duty and off-duty signal transmission module (1405) comprises an on-duty signal output end, an on-duty signal input end, an off-duty signal output end and an off-duty signal input end, and the on-duty and off-duty signal conversion mechanism (150) comprises a first connection end, a second connection end, a third connection end and a fourth connection end; the working signal output end is connected to the first connecting end, the working signal input end is connected to the second connecting end, the working signal output end is connected to the third connecting end, the working signal input end is connected to the fourth connecting end, and the fingerprint acquisition board (1403) and the working signal transmission module (1405) establish remote communication with the employee card punching system (60) through the wireless module (1404);
when the duty signal switching mechanism (150) is connected with the first connecting end and the second connecting end so as to connect a duty signal loop, the duty signal transmission module (1405) transmits a duty signal to the employee card punching system (60) through the wireless module (1404), and when an employee presses a fingerprint in the fingerprint acquisition area (1402) to punch a card, the employee card punching system (60) receives duty card punching information of the employee corresponding to the fingerprint; when the duty signal switching mechanism (150) is connected with the third connecting end and the fourth connecting end so as to connect a duty signal loop, the duty signal transmission module (1405) transmits a duty signal to the employee card punching system (60) through the wireless module (1404), and when an employee presses a fingerprint in the fingerprint acquisition area (1402) to punch a card, the employee card punching system (60) receives duty card punching information of the employee corresponding to the fingerprint.
2. The automatic energy control and collection system of the internet of things according to claim 1, further comprising an energy-saving evaluation system (80) connected to the main control module (10), wherein the energy-saving evaluation system (80) is used for evaluating the energy-saving effect of an enterprise; the energy-saving evaluation system (80) presets the planned power consumption of each enterprise, and when the actual power consumption of the enterprise is smaller than the preset planned power consumption, the energy-saving evaluation system (80) gives the enterprise a rating A; when the actual power consumption of an enterprise is larger than the preset planned power consumption, the energy-saving evaluation system (80) calculates the energy utilization rate of the enterprise, wherein the energy utilization rate is the ratio of the power consumption of working time to the actual power consumption, and when the energy utilization rate of the enterprise calculated by the energy-saving evaluation system (80) is larger than 95%, the enterprise is rated as B by the energy-saving evaluation system (80); when the energy conservation evaluation system (80) calculates that the energy utilization rate of the enterprise is between 90% and 95%, the energy conservation evaluation system (80) gives the rating C to the enterprise.
3. The Internet of things energy automatic control and collection system according to claim 1, wherein the duty signal switching mechanism (150) comprises a base (1501), a top cover (1502), a duty button (1503), a first support spring (1504), a duty button (1505), a second support spring (1506), a reset button (1507), a third support spring (1508), a first clamping block (1509) and a second clamping block (15010); the top cover (1502) is arranged above the base (1501), three through holes are formed in the top cover (1502), three through holes are formed in the machine body (1401), and the on-duty button (1503), the off-duty button (1505) and the reset button (1507) sequentially penetrate through the three through holes in the top cover (1502) and the three through holes in the machine body (1401);
the utility model discloses a support of the office worker's office worker;
the installation cavity further comprises a second reset cavity (15013) and a second button channel (15014) for placing a work order button (1505), the second button channel (15014) is communicated with the second reset cavity (15013), the second button channel (15014) is vertically opened, the work order button (1505) is provided with a second supporting block (15051), the second supporting block (15051) and a second supporting spring (1506) are arranged in the second reset cavity (15013), the second supporting spring (1506) is arranged between the second supporting block (15051) and the bottom of the second reset cavity (15013), and the second supporting spring (1506) is used for pushing the work order button (1505) to reset upwards;
the installation cavity further comprises a first clamping block channel (15015) communicated with the first button channel (15012), the first clamping block channel (15015) is used for placing a first clamping block (1509), a first positioning spring (15017) is arranged between the first clamping block (1509) and the first clamping block channel (15015), a first clamping groove (15032) is formed in the lower portion of the on-duty button (1503), a first guide sheet (15033) is arranged at the bottom of the on-duty button (1503), the first connecting end and the second connecting end are arranged at the bottom of the first button channel (15012), when the on-duty button (1503) is pressed, the first positioning spring (15017) pushes the first clamping block (1509) towards the first button channel (15012), and when the first clamping block (1509) is clamped into the first clamping groove (15032), the first guide sheet (15033) conducts the first connecting end and the second connecting end;
the mounting cavity further comprises a second fixture channel (15016) communicated with the second button channel (15014), the second fixture channel (15016) is used for placing a second fixture (15010), a second positioning spring (15018) is arranged between the second fixture (15010) and the second fixture channel (15016), a second clamping groove (15052) is formed in the lower part of the on duty button (1503), a second guide sheet (15053) is arranged at the bottom of the off duty button (1505), a third connecting end and a fourth connecting end are arranged at the bottom of the second button channel (15014), when the off duty button (1505) is pressed, the second positioning spring (15018) pushes the second fixture (15010) towards the second button channel (15014), and when the second fixture (15010) is clamped in the second clamping groove (15052), the second guide sheet (15053) conducts the third connecting end and the fourth connecting end;
the mounting cavity further comprises a reset button cavity (15019) communicated with the first fixture channel (15015) and the second fixture channel (15016), the reset button cavity (15019) is used for placing a reset button (1507), a protrusion (15071) is arranged at the bottom of the reset button (1507), the lower end of a third support spring (1508) is arranged at the bottom of the reset button cavity (15019), and one end of the third support spring (1508) is sleeved in the protrusion (15071); the reset button (1507) has both sides extended downward to form a first reset part (15072) and a second reset part (15073), the first cartridge (1509) has a first guide part (15091), the second cartridge (15010) has a second guide part (150101), when the reset button (1507) is pressed, the first reset part (15072) enters the first cartridge channel (15015) to press the first guide part (15091) to push the first slider toward the first cartridge channel (15015), the second reset part (15073) enters the second cartridge channel (15016) to press the second guide part (150101) to push the second slider toward the second cartridge channel (15016).
4. The Internet of things energy automatic control and collection system according to claim 3, wherein the first guide portion (15091) is trapezoidal, the trapezoidal slope of the first guide portion (15091) faces upwards, the first reset portion (15072) is trapezoidal, and the trapezoidal slope of the first reset portion (15072) faces downwards and can be matched with the trapezoidal slope of the first guide portion (15091); the shape of second guide portion (150101) is trapezoidal, and the trapezoidal inclined plane of second guide portion (150101) up, the shape of second portion of reseing (15073) is trapezoidal, the trapezoidal inclined plane of second portion of reseing (15073) down and can with the trapezoidal inclined plane cooperation of second guide portion (150101).
5. The Internet of things energy automatic control and acquisition system according to claim 1, wherein the employee card punching device (140) further comprises a camera (1406) and a face display screen (1407) which are arranged outside the machine body (1401), and a face processing plate (1408) which is arranged inside the machine body (1401); the camera (1406) is used for collecting face information, the face display screen (1407) is used for displaying the face information, and the face processing board (1408) is used for analyzing employee information corresponding to the collected face information; the staff can also punch the card from work to work through the face information.
6. The automatic control and acquisition system of the energy of the internet of things according to claim 1, further comprising a temperature sensing module (90), a regulating module (100) and an input module (110) connected to the main control module (10);
the air conditioner comprises an input module (110), a storage module (70), a main control module (10), a contact (502) and a control adjusting module (100), wherein the input module (110) is used for inputting a high-temperature threshold value and a low-temperature threshold value, the storage module (70) stores the high-temperature threshold value and the low-temperature threshold value, when the temperature sensing module (90) senses that the air temperature is higher than the high-temperature threshold value, the main control module (10) controls the contact (502) connected to the air conditioner to be conducted and controls the adjusting module (100) to conduct and adjust the air conditioner temperature to be low, and when the temperature sensing module (90) senses that the air temperature is lower than the low-temperature threshold value, the main control module (10) controls the contact (502) connected to the air conditioner to be conducted and controls the adjusting module (100) to adjust the air conditioner temperature to be high.
7. The automatic energy control and collection system for the internet of things of claim 5, further comprising an infrared sensing module (120) connected to the main control module (10), wherein the infrared sensing module (120) is used for sensing whether a person passes through a public place, and when the infrared sensing module (120) senses that a person passes through a public place where the infrared sensing module is located, the main control module (10) controls a contact (502) of a bulb connected to the public place where the infrared sensing module (120) is located to be conducted.
8. The internet of things energy automatic control and collection system according to claim 7, further comprising a battery module (130), wherein the switch group module (50) further comprises a second switch (503) connected to the battery module (130), and during the operation period, when the detection terminal (201) detects that the current of the power main gate of the enterprise is 0, the main control module (10) controls the first switch (501) to be opened and controls the second switch (503) to be closed.
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CN201508492U (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-06-16 | 深圳职业技术学院 | Information management and application device based on teaching and research units |
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CN106339859A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-01-18 | 天津市久跃科技有限公司 | Intelligent work attendance positioning system of factory |
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CN109215155B (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2019-12-13 | 广东迪普方信息科技有限公司 | building site management system based on internet of things |
CN111930035A (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2020-11-13 | 广西电网有限责任公司南宁供电局 | Comprehensive management system and method for indoor electricity utilization |
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