CN113213399A

CN113213399A - Ampoule opener

Info

Publication number: CN113213399A
Application number: CN202110675424.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩博旭; 石龙艳; 王红江; 吴梦佳; 王俊斐; 马千欣
Original assignee: Northeast Forestry University
Current assignee: Northeast Forestry University
Priority date: 2021-06-18
Filing date: 2021-06-18
Publication date: 2021-08-06

Abstract

An ampoule opener comprises a holding device, a connecting device, an adhering device, a fixing device and a scratching device; holding and getting the detachable fixed connection of device upper end opening, lower extreme and connecting device, the detachable fixed connection of connecting device and fixing device, the detachable fixed connection of adhesion device and connecting device, mar ware is fixed in fixing device's bottom, fixing device's bottom lower extreme opening. The invention has the following advantages: simple structure, portable can be fast, safely, laborsavingly to opening the ampoule, can glue the glass piece that produces when breaking off with the fingers and thumb simultaneously, avoids it to get into the liquid medicine, prevents the liquid medicine pollution, and has avoided the direct contact of operator's hand and ampoule, prevents the fish tail finger.

Description

Ampoule opener

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of glass product opening devices, in particular to an opener for an ampoule.

Background

The conventional ampoule opening mode is generally that medical staff holds a single grinding wheel to cut the neck of the ampoule and directly breaks the ampoule with hands. The above method has the following disadvantages: 1. the grinding wheel is small in size, not easy to store and easy to lose in clinical work; 2. the ampoule is easily broken by hand in the breaking process, fingers are cut, or the fingers are scratched by glass scraps remained on the hand. 3. The use of the grinding wheel needs certain skills, is not simple and convenient enough, and can not meet the requirements of common users except medical care personnel.

The utility model discloses a utility model in CN200520028475.8, its name is the ann's bottle opener, and it is fixed that two splint rear ends pass through the articulated cooperation of axle, has reset spring at epaxial cover, and two splint front end edge punishments are fixed with the sand bar respectively, and two splint inboards are fixed with the cushion. Although the ampoule opener is fast and convenient and safe without hurting hands, the glass slag cannot be prevented from splashing to hurt people, and the scraps fall back to slide into the glass ampoule to cause the liquid in the ampoule to be polluted.

CN201921207869.8 discloses a utility model, which is named as an ampoule neck cutter, comprising a cleaning cotton, a grinding wheel for cutting ampoule neck and a handle for holding by user, wherein the grinding wheel is connected with one end of the handle, the cleaning cotton is connected with the outer edge of one side of the grinding wheel relatively far away from the handle; the end of the handle, which is used for being connected with the grinding wheel, is C-shaped, so that the grinding wheel can be inserted into the handle. Although the ampoule opener considers that the force is uniform, the scratches are tidy and the safety is high in the cutting process, and meanwhile, the ampoule opener can prevent liquid medicine from being polluted, but the ampoule opener is complex and is not convenient to carry and use in daily life.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an ampoule opener, aiming at solving the problems that the existing ampoule opening mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, liquid medicine is easily polluted, and residues are easy to fall.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: an ampoule opener comprises a holding device, a connecting device, an adhering device, a fixing device and a scratching device;

holding and getting the detachable fixed connection of device upper end opening, lower extreme and connecting device, the detachable fixed connection of connecting device and fixing device, the detachable fixed connection of adhesion device and connecting device, mar ware is fixed in fixing device's bottom, fixing device's bottom lower extreme opening.

Further, the adhesive means is a reusable adhesive substance.

Further, the adhesion device is made of rubber, silica gel and clay.

Furthermore, the holding device and the fixing device are made of wood, glass, metal, ceramic or hard plastic.

Furthermore, rubber, silica gel and sponge substances for reinforcing fixation are attached inside the hard shell of the fixing device.

Further, the scratcher is diamond, a grinding wheel or sand paper.

Furthermore, the surfaces of the holding device and the fixing device are provided with anti-skid textures or anti-skid coatings.

Further, the connecting device is made of silica gel.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: simple structure, portable can be fast, safely, laborsavingly to opening the ampoule, can glue the glass piece that produces when breaking off with the fingers and thumb simultaneously, avoids it to get into the liquid medicine, prevents the liquid medicine pollution, and has avoided the direct contact of operator's hand and ampoule, prevents the fish tail finger.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of an ampoule opener disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;

the specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, a ampoule opener, including holding get device 1, connecting device 2, gluing device 3, fixing device 4, mar ware 5, its characterized in that, hold and get the detachable fixed connection of device 1 upper end opening, lower extreme and connecting device 2, connecting device 2 and the detachable fixed connection of fixing device 4, gluing device 3 and the detachable fixed connection of connecting device 2, mar ware 5 is fixed in the bottom of fixing device 4, the bottom lower extreme opening of fixing device 4.

Preferably, the sticking device 3 is a reusable sticky substance, and has the function of sticking the glass fragments generated when the ampoule is broken off, so as to prevent the glass fragments from entering the liquid medicine and prevent the liquid medicine from being polluted.

It should be noted that a large amount of glass debris may be deposited in the bonding apparatus 3 after a period of use, requiring the bonding apparatus 3 to be periodically cleaned or replaced.

Preferably, the adhesion device 3 is made of rubber, silica gel or clay.

Preferably, the holding device 1 and the fixing device 4 are made of wood, glass, metal, ceramic or hard plastic.

Preferably, rubber, silica gel and sponge substances for reinforcing fixation are attached inside the hard shell of the fixing device 4, and are used for fixing the ampoule body to avoid slipping off from the fixing device 4 when the ampoule body is broken.

Preferably, the scratching device 5 is a circle of diamond, grinding wheel or sand paper which is wound on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixing device 4, and the diamond, grinding wheel or sand paper can generate a circle of scratches on the bottleneck of the glass ampoule by rotating the ampoule, so that the breaking force is reduced, a smooth notch can be generated, and the generation of glass scraps is reduced.

Preferably, the gripping means 1 and the fixing means 4 have an anti-slip texture or coating on their surface, which prevents the operator from slipping his fingers during the use of the ampoule opener.

Preferably, connecting device 2 is the silica gel material, and its effect is that pliable and tough connecting device 2 makes things convenient for the operator to break off the ampoule from arbitrary angle, has avoided the direct contact of operator's hand and ampoule simultaneously, can prevent that the operator from cutting or the occupation that the fish tail finger caused from exposing when opening the glass ampoule.

Example (b):

during the use, this embodiment is handed to the right side, the ampoule that will treat to open is inserted from fixing device 4 bottom opening part to the left hand, until mar ware 5 aims at the ampoule neck, it is rotatory to aim at mar ware 5 department of 4 inner walls of fixing device with the glass ampoule bottleneck, rotatory a week back, continue to insert the ampoule until the mar department on the ampoule bottleneck is aimed at to holding device 1 lower extreme, then, fixing device 4 is held to the left hand, holding device 1 is grabbed to the right hand, one gently breaks off with the fingers and thumb under the effect of lever principle and mar, just can open the ampoule, the ampoule stub after breaking off with the fingers and thumb gets into and holds device 1 in, the light one slope stub of the right hand alright hand directly roll-off pours into sharp ware collection device, like the sharp ware box of hospital, concentrate and handle. Because the connecting device 3 contains the adhesive device 2 which can adhere glass fragments generated when the ampoule is broken off, the glass fragments are prevented from entering the liquid medicine, and the liquid medicine pollution is prevented. The ampoule opening process is simple, convenient, rapid and safe, the structure is simple and convenient, the ampoule is easy to carry, the operation efficiency is improved, and the ampoule opening device is worthy of popularization.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ampoule opener, is including holding and getting device (1), connecting device (2), gluing device (3), fixing device (4), mar ware (5), its characterized in that, hold and get device (1) upper end opening, lower extreme and the detachable fixed connection of connecting device (2), connecting device (2) and the detachable fixed connection of fixing device (4), gluing device (3) and the detachable fixed connection of connecting device (2), the bottom at fixing device (4) is fixed in mar ware (5), the bottom lower extreme opening of fixing device (4).

2. An ampoule opener according to claim 1, characterized in that the said adhesive means (3) is a reusable viscous substance.

3. An ampoule opener according to claim 1, characterized in that the said adhesive means (3) is of rubber, silica gel, clay.

4. A ampoule opener according to claim 1, characterized in that the gripping means (1) and the fixing means (4) are made of wood, glass, metal, ceramic, rigid plastic.

5. An ampoule opener according to claim 1, characterized in that the hard shell of the fixing device (4) is internally attached with rubber, silica gel or sponge substances for strengthening the fixation.

6. A ampoule opener according to claim 1, characterized in that the scratcher (5) is a diamond, a grinding wheel or a sandpaper.

7. A ampoule opener according to claim 1, characterized in that the gripping means (1) and the fixing means (4) have a non-slip texture or coating on their surface.

8. An ampoule opener according to claim 1, characterized in that the connecting means (2) is of silicone material.