Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the very inconvenient when looking for the test tube, store improper shortcoming that leads to the test tube to break, technical problem: the utility model provides a lifting means security and stability can cushion the hematology department of protection and use the bin that has the disinfection function to the test tube.
The technical scheme is as follows: a storage box with a disinfection function for hematology department comprises: the upper part of the shell is provided with a first supporting plate; the top of the shell is provided with a sealing component; the lamp tube, three lamp tubes are evenly arranged on the closed component at intervals; and a locking component is arranged between the shell and the closing component.
Further, the closure assembly includes: the first connecting rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the upper part of the shell; the baffle is connected to the first connecting rod, the baffle is matched with the shell, and the baffle is connected with the lamp tube; and the torsion springs are symmetrically connected between the shell and the baffle plate and sleeved on the first connecting rod.
Further, the locking assembly comprises: a first guide rod is arranged on one side of the upper part of the shell; the first guide rod is symmetrically and slidably provided with wedge-shaped rods, and the wedge-shaped rods are matched with the baffle; the first spring is connected between the wedge-shaped rods and sleeved on the first guide rod; the first wedge block is arranged on one side of the lower part of the wedge rod and is connected with the shell in a sliding manner; the shell is provided with a first push block in a sliding mode, and the first push block is matched with the first wedge-shaped block.
Further, still including lifting unit, lifting unit is including: two second guide rods are symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper part of the shell; a first push plate is arranged between the first push plate and the second guide rod in a sliding manner; two second springs are symmetrically arranged between the first push plate and the shell, and the second springs are respectively sleeved on the second guide rods; the third guide rod is symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper part of the first push plate; the third guide rod is provided with a second connecting rod in a sliding manner; the top of the second connecting rod is provided with a sliding rail in a sliding manner, and the top of the sliding rail is connected with the baffle.
Further, still including buffering subassembly, buffering subassembly includes: a plurality of fourth guide rods are arranged on the first push plate at intervals in a sliding manner; the top of the fourth guide rod is provided with a second support plate; and the third springs are connected between the second supporting plate and the first push plate and are respectively sleeved on the fourth guide rods.
Further, still including clamping component, clamping component includes: the third connecting rod is symmetrically and slidably arranged at the top of the first push plate; a plurality of clamping blocks are uniformly arranged on the third connecting rod at intervals, and the clamping blocks are matched with each other; a fifth guide rod is symmetrically and slidably arranged on one side of the upper part of the first push plate and is connected with a third connecting rod on one side; a second push plate is arranged between one side of the upper part of the fifth guide rod; the fourth springs are symmetrically arranged between the second push plate and the first push plate and are respectively sleeved on the fifth guide rods; a second wedge block is arranged on one side of the upper part of the shell, and a second push plate is matched with the second wedge block; and the fourth connecting rod is arranged at the top of the first push plate in a symmetrical and rotating manner, and the fourth connecting rod is connected with the third connecting rod in a sliding manner.
Further, still including the chucking subassembly, the chucking subassembly includes: a second push block is arranged on one side of the upper part of the first push block in a sliding manner; the fifth spring is symmetrically connected between the second push block and the first push block; the first push block is symmetrically and rotatably provided with a first connecting rod, and the second push block is connected with the first connecting rod in a sliding manner; sixth connecting rod, all slidingtype are equipped with the sixth connecting rod on the fifth connecting rod, mutually support between sixth connecting rod and the shell.
Furthermore, the lamp tube adopts the ultraviolet function.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. according to the invention, the test tubes with the blood samples collected are sequentially placed in the slotted holes in the first supporting plate, then the sealing assembly is closed, the lamp tube on the sealing assembly has an ultraviolet sterilization function, bacteria remained on the outer wall of the test tube are sterilized and disinfected, the blood samples in the test tubes are not influenced, the locking assembly is locked after moving upwards, the transportation and the carrying are convenient, and the effect of conveniently sterilizing the test tubes with the blood samples collected is achieved.
2. When the baffle plate and the slide rail rotate clockwise to be opened, the slide rail drives the second connecting rod and the first push plate to move upwards, the slide rail rotates on the second connecting rod, the second connecting rod moves forwards under the action of the third guide rod, and meanwhile, under the matching of deformation and resetting of the second spring, the first push plate stably supports the test tube upwards, so that medical personnel can take the test tube conveniently, and the effect of automatically lifting the test tube is achieved.
3. According to the invention, the test tubes are sequentially arranged in the slotted holes of the first supporting plate, the bottoms of the test tubes are contacted with the second supporting plate, the second supporting plate is downwards extruded, and the third spring is deformed, so that the effect of buffering and protecting the test tubes is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first partial structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second partial structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a third partial structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present invention a.
Fig. 6 is a fourth structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a fifth partial structure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a sixth partial structure of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a seventh partial structural diagram of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention B.
In the reference symbols: 1-housing, 2-first support plate, 3-lamp, 4-closing component, 41-first connecting rod, 42-baffle, 43-torsion spring, 5-locking component, 51-first guide rod, 52-wedge rod, 53-first spring, 54-first wedge block, 55-first push block, 6-lifting component, 61-second guide rod, 62-first push plate, 63-second spring, 64-third guide rod, 65-second connecting rod, 66-slide rail, 7-buffer component, 71-fourth guide rod, 72-second support plate, 73-third spring, 8-clamping component, 81-third connecting rod, 82-clamping block, 83-fifth guide rod, 84-second push plate, 85-a fourth spring, 86-a second wedge block, 87-a fourth connecting rod, 9-a clamping assembly, 91-a fifth spring, 92-a second pushing block, 93-a fifth connecting rod and 94-a sixth connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.
Example 1
A storage box with a disinfection function for hematology department is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a shell 1, a first supporting plate 2, lamp tubes 3, a sealing component 4 and a locking component 5, wherein the first supporting plate 2 is arranged on the shell 1, the sealing component 4 is arranged on the rear side of the upper portion of the shell 1, the three lamp tubes 3 are uniformly arranged on the sealing component 4 at intervals, and the locking component 5 is arranged between the shell 1 and the sealing component 4.
Medical personnel push down locking Assembly 5, open sealing Assembly 4 back, place the test tube that blood sample collection was accomplished in the slotted hole on first backup pad 2 in proper order, close sealing Assembly 4 afterwards, fluorescent tube 3 on sealing Assembly 4 has the disinfection function of ultraviolet sterilization, the disinfection of disinfecting to the remaining bacterium of test tube outer wall, and do not influence the in vitro blood sample specimen, locking Assembly 5 upwards resets the back, be convenient for the transportation transport with equipment locking with sealing Assembly 4 cooperation, reach the sterile effect of test tube of conveniently accomplishing for blood sample collection.
The sealing assembly 4 comprises a first connecting rod 41, a baffle 42 and a torsion spring 43, the first connecting rod 41 is rotatably arranged at the rear side of the upper part of the shell 1, the baffle 42 is connected to the first connecting rod 41, the baffle 42 is matched with the shell 1, the baffle 42 is connected with the lamp tube 3, the torsion springs 43 are symmetrically connected between the shell 1 and the baffle 42 in a left-right mode, and the torsion springs 43 are sleeved on the first connecting rod 41.
When baffle 42 was opened in medical personnel's clockwise rotation, torsion spring 43 warp, placed the test tube that blood sample collection was accomplished in the slotted hole on first backup pad 2 in proper order, unclamped baffle 42 afterwards, under the effect that torsion spring 43 resets, baffle 42 anticlockwise rotation closed for fluorescent tube 3 sends ultraviolet irradiation on blood sample test tube, disinfects to blood sample test tube, reaches the effect of convenient transportation transport.
Locking Assembly 5 is including first guide bar 51, wedge pole 52, first spring 53, first wedge 54 and first ejector pad 55, shell 1 upper portion front side is equipped with first guide bar 51, bilateral symmetry slidingtype is equipped with wedge pole 52 on the first guide bar 51, mutually support between wedge pole 52 and the baffle 42, be connected with first spring 53 between the wedge pole 52, first spring 53 suit is on first guide bar 51, wedge pole 52 lower part outside all is equipped with first wedge 54, sliding connection between first wedge 54 and the shell 1, shell 1 upper portion front side sliding type is equipped with first ejector pad 55, mutually support between first ejector pad 55 and the first wedge 54.
When the baffle 42 needs to be opened, the first pushing block 55 is firstly pushed downwards, the first pushing block 55 pushes the first wedge-shaped block 54 and the wedge-shaped rod 52 to move inwards, the first spring 53 is compressed, the baffle 42 is opened after the wedge-shaped rod 52 loosens the baffle 42, the first pushing block 55 is loosened, under the reset action of the first spring 53, the first wedge-shaped block 54 and the wedge-shaped rod 52 move outwards to reset, under the action of the first wedge-shaped block 54, the first pushing block 55 moves upwards to reset, after the test tube is placed, the baffle 42 is closed in a rotating mode, the baffle 42 rotates to be in contact with the wedge-shaped rod 52, the wedge-shaped rod 52 is pushed to move inwards, the first spring 53 moves inwards, after the baffle 42 rotates to return to the original position, the wedge-shaped rod 52 is pushed to move inwards under the action of the first spring 53, the baffle 42 is locked, and the effect of locking and fixing the baffle 42 is achieved.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 6 to 10, the lifting device further includes a lifting assembly 6, the lifting assembly 6 includes a second guide rod 61, a first push plate 62, a second spring 63, a third guide rod 64, a second connecting rod 65 and a slide rail 66, the two second guide rods 61 are bilaterally symmetrically disposed at the lower portion in the housing 1, the first push plate 62 is slidably disposed between the second guide rods 61, the two second springs 63 are bilaterally symmetrically disposed between the first push plate 62 and the housing 1, the second springs 63 are respectively sleeved on the second guide rods 61, the third guide rod 64 is bilaterally symmetrically disposed at the rear side of the first push plate 62, the second connecting rod 65 is slidably disposed on the third guide rod 64, the slide rail 66 is rotatably disposed at the top of the second connecting rod 65, and the top of the slide rail 66 is connected to the baffle 42.
When baffle 42 and slide rail 66 clockwise rotation open, slide rail 66 drives second connecting rod 65 forward and upward movement, drive first push pedal 62 upward movement, second spring 63 is stretched, make first push pedal 62 steadily upwards hold up the test tube, the medical personnel of being convenient for take the test tube away, after baffle 42 and slide rail 66 anticlockwise rotation reset, under the effect of second spring 63, the first push pedal 62 of pulling is removed downwards, cooperation slide rail 66, make second connecting rod 65 move downwards and backward, resume to original state, reach the effect of automatic lifting test tube.
The buffer component 7 comprises a fourth guide rod 71, a second support plate 72 and a third spring 73, the plurality of fourth guide rods 71 are evenly arranged on the first push plate 62 in a sliding mode at intervals, the second support plate 72 is arranged at the top of the fourth guide rod 71, the third spring 73 is connected between the second support plate 72 and the first push plate 62, and the third spring 73 is respectively sleeved on the fourth guide rod 71.
Install in the slotted hole of first backup pad 2 in proper order when the test tube, the test tube bottom contacts with second backup pad 72, extrudees second backup pad 72 downwards, and third spring 73 is compressed, reaches the effect of buffering protection, and after the test tube was taken out, the test tube broke away from with second backup pad 72, and second backup pad 72 upwards removed under the effect of third spring 73 and resets.
The clamping assembly 8 is further included, the clamping assembly 8 includes a third connecting rod 81, clamping blocks 82, a fifth guide rod 83, a second push plate 84, a fourth spring 85, a second wedge-shaped block 86 and a fourth connecting rod 87, the third connecting rod 81 is arranged on the top of the first push plate 62 in a front-back symmetrical sliding manner, the plurality of clamping blocks 82 are uniformly arranged on the inner side of the third connecting rod 81 at intervals, the clamping blocks 82 are matched with each other, the fifth guide rod 83 is arranged on the front side of the first push plate 62 in a left-right symmetrical sliding manner, the fifth guide rod 83 is connected with the front side third connecting rod 81, the second push plate 84 is arranged on the front side of the fifth guide rod 83, the fourth spring 85 is arranged between the second push plate 84 and the first push plate 62 in a left-right symmetrical manner, the fourth spring 85 is respectively sleeved on the fifth guide rod 83, the second wedge-shaped block 86 is arranged on the front side in the shell 1, the second push plate 84 is matched with the second wedge-shaped block 86, the fourth connecting rod 87 is arranged on the top of the first push plate 62 in a left-right symmetrical manner, the fourth link 87 is slidably connected to the third link 81.
When the first push plate 62 moves upwards, the second push plate 84 is driven to move upwards on the second wedge-shaped block 86, under the action of the compressed fourth spring 85, the second push plate 84, the front third connecting rod 81 and the clamping block 82 move forwards, so that the fourth connecting rods 87 on two sides rotate, under the action of the fourth connecting rod 87, the rear third connecting rod 81 and the clamping block 82 move backwards, the clamping block 82 releases the test tube, so that the medical staff can take the test tube conveniently, when the baffle plate 42 is closed, the first push plate 62 moves downwards, the second push plate 84 is driven to move downwards, under the action of the second wedge-shaped block 86, the second push plate 84 is extruded to move backwards, the fourth spring 85 is compressed, the second push plate 84, the front third connecting rod 81 and the clamping block 82 move backwards, the front third connecting rod 81 drives the fourth connecting rod 87 to rotate reversely, so that the rear third connecting rod 81 and the clamping block 82 move forwards under the action of the fourth connecting rod 87, the clamping blocks 82 on the two sides are matched to clamp and fix the test tubes, so that the effect of optimizing the safety of the equipment is achieved.
The clamping assembly 9 comprises a fifth spring 91, a second pushing block 92, a fifth connecting rod 93 and a sixth connecting rod 94, the second pushing block 92 is arranged on the front side of the upper portion of the first pushing block 55 in a sliding mode, the fifth spring 91 is symmetrically connected between the second pushing block 92 and the first pushing block 55, the fifth connecting rod 93 is arranged in the first pushing block 55 in a left-right symmetrical rotating mode, the second pushing block 92 is connected with the fifth connecting rod 93 in a sliding mode, the sixth connecting rod 94 is arranged on the outer side of the fifth connecting rod 93 in a sliding mode, and the sixth connecting rod 94 is matched with the shell 1.
When the medical staff needs to open the baffle 42 and press the first push block 55 downwards, the second push block 92 is pressed backwards, the fifth spring 91 is compressed, the second push block 92 drives the fifth connecting rods 93 on both sides to rotate outwards to open, under the action of the fifth connecting rods 93, the sixth connecting rod 94 moves forwards to separate from the groove on the shell 1, then the first push block 55 can be pressed downwards, the effect of enhancing the use safety of the equipment is achieved, the second push block 92 is released after the first push block 55 is pressed downwards, under the action of the fifth spring 91, the second push block 92 moves forwards to reset, the fifth connecting rods 93 on both sides are driven to rotate inwards, so that the sixth connecting rod 94 moves backwards to contact with the shell 1, at the moment, the sixth connecting rod 94 is not locked with the shell 1, the first push block 55 can still move upwards and downwards, when the first push block 55 and the second push block 92 move upwards to reset, the sixth connecting rod 94 is driven to move upwards, when the sixth connecting rod 94 contacts with the groove on the housing 1, the sixth connecting rod 94 moves backwards to reset under the action of the fifth connecting rod 93, and the sixth connecting rod 94 is clamped in the groove of the housing 1, so that the first push plate 62 cannot move up and down randomly, and the effect of conveniently fixing the first push plate 62 is achieved.
The technical principle of the embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with the specific embodiments. The description is only intended to explain the principles of embodiments of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, and these embodiments will fall within the scope of the present invention.